diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/Kconfig b/drivers/iommu/intel/Kconfig index b7dff5092fd2..12e1e90fdae1 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/Kconfig @@ -96,4 +96,15 @@ config INTEL_IOMMU_SCALABLE_MODE_DEFAULT_ON passing intel_iommu=sm_on to the kernel. If not sure, please use the default value. +config INTEL_IOMMU_PERF_EVENTS + def_bool y + bool "Intel IOMMU performance events" + depends on INTEL_IOMMU && PERF_EVENTS + help + Selecting this option will enable the performance monitoring + infrastructure in the Intel IOMMU. It collects information about + key events occurring during operation of the remapping hardware, + to aid performance tuning and debug. These are available on modern + processors which support Intel VT-d 4.0 and later. + endif # INTEL_IOMMU diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/Makefile b/drivers/iommu/intel/Makefile index fa0dae16441c..7af3b8a4f2a0 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/Makefile @@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DMAR_PERF) += perf.o obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEBUGFS) += debugfs.o obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM) += svm.o obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP) += irq_remapping.o +obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_PERF_EVENTS) += perfmon.o diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c index 3a40fef1ec1b..7a03cadb13ff 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ #include "../irq_remapping.h" #include "perf.h" #include "trace.h" +#include "perfmon.h" typedef int (*dmar_res_handler_t)(struct acpi_dmar_header *, void *); struct dmar_res_callback { @@ -1106,6 +1107,9 @@ static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd) if (sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES) iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_QIE; + if (alloc_iommu_pmu(iommu)) + pr_debug("Cannot alloc PMU for iommu (seq_id = %d)\n", iommu->seq_id); + raw_spin_lock_init(&iommu->register_lock); /* @@ -1140,6 +1144,7 @@ static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd) err_sysfs: iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu); err_unmap: + free_iommu_pmu(iommu); unmap_iommu(iommu); error_free_seq_id: ida_free(&dmar_seq_ids, iommu->seq_id); @@ -1155,6 +1160,8 @@ static void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu) iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu); } + free_iommu_pmu(iommu); + if (iommu->irq) { if (iommu->pr_irq) { free_irq(iommu->pr_irq, iommu); diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h index f0222ad38757..f03d4b6bf49a 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h @@ -125,6 +125,11 @@ #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK8_REG 0x208 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE9_REG 0x210 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK9_REG 0x218 +#define DMAR_PERFCAP_REG 0x300 +#define DMAR_PERFCFGOFF_REG 0x310 +#define DMAR_PERFOVFOFF_REG 0x318 +#define DMAR_PERFCNTROFF_REG 0x31c +#define DMAR_PERFEVNTCAP_REG 0x380 #define DMAR_VCCAP_REG 0xe30 /* Virtual command capability register */ #define DMAR_VCMD_REG 0xe00 /* Virtual command register */ #define DMAR_VCRSP_REG 0xe10 /* Virtual command response register */ @@ -148,6 +153,7 @@ */ #define cap_esrtps(c) (((c) >> 63) & 1) #define cap_esirtps(c) (((c) >> 62) & 1) +#define cap_ecmds(c) (((c) >> 61) & 1) #define cap_fl5lp_support(c) (((c) >> 60) & 1) #define cap_pi_support(c) (((c) >> 59) & 1) #define cap_fl1gp_support(c) (((c) >> 56) & 1) @@ -179,7 +185,8 @@ * Extended Capability Register */ -#define ecap_rps(e) (((e) >> 49) & 0x1) +#define ecap_pms(e) (((e) >> 51) & 0x1) +#define ecap_rps(e) (((e) >> 49) & 0x1) #define ecap_smpwc(e) (((e) >> 48) & 0x1) #define ecap_flts(e) (((e) >> 47) & 0x1) #define ecap_slts(e) (((e) >> 46) & 0x1) @@ -210,6 +217,22 @@ #define ecap_max_handle_mask(e) (((e) >> 20) & 0xf) #define ecap_sc_support(e) (((e) >> 7) & 0x1) /* Snooping Control */ +/* + * Decoding Perf Capability Register + */ +#define pcap_num_cntr(p) ((p) & 0xffff) +#define pcap_cntr_width(p) (((p) >> 16) & 0x7f) +#define pcap_num_event_group(p) (((p) >> 24) & 0x1f) +#define pcap_filters_mask(p) (((p) >> 32) & 0x1f) +#define pcap_interrupt(p) (((p) >> 50) & 0x1) +/* The counter stride is calculated as 2 ^ (x+10) bytes */ +#define pcap_cntr_stride(p) (1ULL << ((((p) >> 52) & 0x7) + 10)) + +/* + * Decoding Perf Event Capability Register + */ +#define pecap_es(p) ((p) & 0xfffffff) + /* Virtual command interface capability */ #define vccap_pasid(v) (((v) & DMA_VCS_PAS)) /* PASID allocation */ @@ -559,6 +582,22 @@ struct dmar_domain { iommu core */ }; +struct iommu_pmu { + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + u32 num_cntr; /* Number of counters */ + u32 num_eg; /* Number of event group */ + u32 cntr_width; /* Counter width */ + u32 cntr_stride; /* Counter Stride */ + u32 filter; /* Bitmask of filter support */ + void __iomem *base; /* the PerfMon base address */ + void __iomem *cfg_reg; /* counter configuration base address */ + void __iomem *cntr_reg; /* counter 0 address*/ + void __iomem *overflow; /* overflow status register */ + + u64 *evcap; /* Indicates all supported events */ + u32 **cntr_evcap; /* Supported events of each counter. */ +}; + struct intel_iommu { void __iomem *reg; /* Pointer to hardware regs, virtual addr */ u64 reg_phys; /* physical address of hw register set */ @@ -605,6 +644,8 @@ struct intel_iommu { struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; void *perf_statistic; + + struct iommu_pmu *pmu; }; /* PCI domain-device relationship */ diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..db5791a54455 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.c @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Support Intel IOMMU PerfMon + * Copyright(c) 2023 Intel Corporation. + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "DMAR: " fmt +#define dev_fmt(fmt) pr_fmt(fmt) + +#include +#include "iommu.h" +#include "perfmon.h" + +static inline void __iomem * +get_perf_reg_address(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u32 offset) +{ + u32 off = dmar_readl(iommu->reg + offset); + + return iommu->reg + off; +} + +int alloc_iommu_pmu(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct iommu_pmu *iommu_pmu; + int i, j, ret; + u64 perfcap; + u32 cap; + + if (!ecap_pms(iommu->ecap)) + return 0; + + /* The IOMMU PMU requires the ECMD support as well */ + if (!cap_ecmds(iommu->cap)) + return -ENODEV; + + perfcap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PERFCAP_REG); + /* The performance monitoring is not supported. */ + if (!perfcap) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Sanity check for the number of the counters and event groups */ + if (!pcap_num_cntr(perfcap) || !pcap_num_event_group(perfcap)) + return -ENODEV; + + /* The interrupt on overflow is required */ + if (!pcap_interrupt(perfcap)) + return -ENODEV; + + iommu_pmu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iommu_pmu), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iommu_pmu) + return -ENOMEM; + + iommu_pmu->num_cntr = pcap_num_cntr(perfcap); + iommu_pmu->cntr_width = pcap_cntr_width(perfcap); + iommu_pmu->filter = pcap_filters_mask(perfcap); + iommu_pmu->cntr_stride = pcap_cntr_stride(perfcap); + iommu_pmu->num_eg = pcap_num_event_group(perfcap); + + iommu_pmu->evcap = kcalloc(iommu_pmu->num_eg, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iommu_pmu->evcap) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_pmu; + } + + /* Parse event group capabilities */ + for (i = 0; i < iommu_pmu->num_eg; i++) { + u64 pcap; + + pcap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PERFEVNTCAP_REG + + i * IOMMU_PMU_CAP_REGS_STEP); + iommu_pmu->evcap[i] = pecap_es(pcap); + } + + iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap = kcalloc(iommu_pmu->num_cntr, sizeof(u32 *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_pmu_evcap; + } + for (i = 0; i < iommu_pmu->num_cntr; i++) { + iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap[i] = kcalloc(iommu_pmu->num_eg, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap[i]) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_pmu_cntr_evcap; + } + /* + * Set to the global capabilities, will adjust according + * to per-counter capabilities later. + */ + for (j = 0; j < iommu_pmu->num_eg; j++) + iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap[i][j] = (u32)iommu_pmu->evcap[j]; + } + + iommu_pmu->cfg_reg = get_perf_reg_address(iommu, DMAR_PERFCFGOFF_REG); + iommu_pmu->cntr_reg = get_perf_reg_address(iommu, DMAR_PERFCNTROFF_REG); + iommu_pmu->overflow = get_perf_reg_address(iommu, DMAR_PERFOVFOFF_REG); + + /* + * Check per-counter capabilities. All counters should have the + * same capabilities on Interrupt on Overflow Support and Counter + * Width. + */ + for (i = 0; i < iommu_pmu->num_cntr; i++) { + cap = dmar_readl(iommu_pmu->cfg_reg + + i * IOMMU_PMU_CFG_OFFSET + + IOMMU_PMU_CFG_CNTRCAP_OFFSET); + if (!iommu_cntrcap_pcc(cap)) + continue; + + /* + * It's possible that some counters have a different + * capability because of e.g., HW bug. Check the corner + * case here and simply drop those counters. + */ + if ((iommu_cntrcap_cw(cap) != iommu_pmu->cntr_width) || + !iommu_cntrcap_ios(cap)) { + iommu_pmu->num_cntr = i; + pr_warn("PMU counter capability inconsistent, counter number reduced to %d\n", + iommu_pmu->num_cntr); + } + + /* Clear the pre-defined events group */ + for (j = 0; j < iommu_pmu->num_eg; j++) + iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap[i][j] = 0; + + /* Override with per-counter event capabilities */ + for (j = 0; j < iommu_cntrcap_egcnt(cap); j++) { + cap = dmar_readl(iommu_pmu->cfg_reg + i * IOMMU_PMU_CFG_OFFSET + + IOMMU_PMU_CFG_CNTREVCAP_OFFSET + + (j * IOMMU_PMU_OFF_REGS_STEP)); + iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap[i][iommu_event_group(cap)] = iommu_event_select(cap); + /* + * Some events may only be supported by a specific counter. + * Track them in the evcap as well. + */ + iommu_pmu->evcap[iommu_event_group(cap)] |= iommu_event_select(cap); + } + } + + iommu_pmu->iommu = iommu; + iommu->pmu = iommu_pmu; + + return 0; + +free_pmu_cntr_evcap: + for (i = 0; i < iommu_pmu->num_cntr; i++) + kfree(iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap[i]); + kfree(iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap); +free_pmu_evcap: + kfree(iommu_pmu->evcap); +free_pmu: + kfree(iommu_pmu); + + return ret; +} + +void free_iommu_pmu(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct iommu_pmu *iommu_pmu = iommu->pmu; + + if (!iommu_pmu) + return; + + if (iommu_pmu->evcap) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < iommu_pmu->num_cntr; i++) + kfree(iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap[i]); + kfree(iommu_pmu->cntr_evcap); + } + kfree(iommu_pmu->evcap); + kfree(iommu_pmu); + iommu->pmu = NULL; +} diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.h b/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4b0d9c1fea6f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.h @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +/* + * PERFCFGOFF_REG, PERFFRZOFF_REG + * PERFOVFOFF_REG, PERFCNTROFF_REG + */ +#define IOMMU_PMU_NUM_OFF_REGS 4 +#define IOMMU_PMU_OFF_REGS_STEP 4 + +#define IOMMU_PMU_CFG_OFFSET 0x100 +#define IOMMU_PMU_CFG_CNTRCAP_OFFSET 0x80 +#define IOMMU_PMU_CFG_CNTREVCAP_OFFSET 0x84 +#define IOMMU_PMU_CFG_SIZE 0x8 +#define IOMMU_PMU_CFG_FILTERS_OFFSET 0x4 + +#define IOMMU_PMU_CAP_REGS_STEP 8 + +#define iommu_cntrcap_pcc(p) ((p) & 0x1) +#define iommu_cntrcap_cw(p) (((p) >> 8) & 0xff) +#define iommu_cntrcap_ios(p) (((p) >> 16) & 0x1) +#define iommu_cntrcap_egcnt(p) (((p) >> 28) & 0xf) + +#define iommu_event_select(p) ((p) & 0xfffffff) +#define iommu_event_group(p) (((p) >> 28) & 0xf) + +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_PERF_EVENTS +int alloc_iommu_pmu(struct intel_iommu *iommu); +void free_iommu_pmu(struct intel_iommu *iommu); +#else +static inline int +alloc_iommu_pmu(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void +free_iommu_pmu(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_PERF_EVENTS */