diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index 6cfa6e3996cf..95f0d104c232 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -6369,6 +6369,10 @@ in situations with strict latency requirements (where interruptions from clocksource watchdog are not acceptable). + [x86] recalibrate: force recalibration against a HW timer + (HPET or PM timer) on systems whose TSC frequency was + obtained from HW or FW using either an MSR or CPUID(0x15). + Warn if the difference is more than 500 ppm. tsc_early_khz= [X86] Skip early TSC calibration and use the given value instead. Useful when the early TSC frequency discovery diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c index a78e73da4a74..92bbc4a6b3fc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c @@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__use_tsc); int tsc_clocksource_reliable; +static int __read_mostly tsc_force_recalibrate; + static u32 art_to_tsc_numerator; static u32 art_to_tsc_denominator; static u64 art_to_tsc_offset; @@ -303,6 +305,8 @@ static int __init tsc_setup(char *str) mark_tsc_unstable("boot parameter"); if (!strcmp(str, "nowatchdog")) no_tsc_watchdog = 1; + if (!strcmp(str, "recalibrate")) + tsc_force_recalibrate = 1; return 1; } @@ -1374,6 +1378,25 @@ restart: else freq = calc_pmtimer_ref(delta, ref_start, ref_stop); + /* Will hit this only if tsc_force_recalibrate has been set */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ)) { + + /* Warn if the deviation exceeds 500 ppm */ + if (abs(tsc_khz - freq) > (tsc_khz >> 11)) { + pr_warn("Warning: TSC freq calibrated by CPUID/MSR differs from what is calibrated by HW timer, please check with vendor!!\n"); + pr_info("Previous calibrated TSC freq:\t %lu.%03lu MHz\n", + (unsigned long)tsc_khz / 1000, + (unsigned long)tsc_khz % 1000); + } + + pr_info("TSC freq recalibrated by [%s]:\t %lu.%03lu MHz\n", + hpet ? "HPET" : "PM_TIMER", + (unsigned long)freq / 1000, + (unsigned long)freq % 1000); + + return; + } + /* Make sure we're within 1% */ if (abs(tsc_khz - freq) > tsc_khz/100) goto out; @@ -1407,8 +1430,10 @@ static int __init init_tsc_clocksource(void) if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC) || !tsc_khz) return 0; - if (tsc_unstable) - goto unreg; + if (tsc_unstable) { + clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_tsc_early); + return 0; + } if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3)) clocksource_tsc.flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP; @@ -1421,9 +1446,10 @@ static int __init init_tsc_clocksource(void) if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ART)) art_related_clocksource = &clocksource_tsc; clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_tsc, tsc_khz); -unreg: clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_tsc_early); - return 0; + + if (!tsc_force_recalibrate) + return 0; } schedule_delayed_work(&tsc_irqwork, 0);