ocfs2: implement directory read-ahead
Uptodate.c now knows about read-ahead buffers. Use some more aggressive logic in ocfs2_readdir(). The two functions which currently use directory read-ahead are ocfs2_find_entry() and ocfs2_readdir(). Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
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e0b4096d34
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@ -100,6 +100,9 @@ int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block, int nr,
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mlog_entry("(block=(%llu), nr=(%d), flags=%d, inode=%p)\n",
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(unsigned long long)block, nr, flags, inode);
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BUG_ON((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
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(!inode || !(flags & OCFS2_BH_CACHED)));
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if (osb == NULL || osb->sb == NULL || bhs == NULL) {
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status = -EINVAL;
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mlog_errno(status);
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@ -140,6 +143,30 @@ int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block, int nr,
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bh = bhs[i];
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ignore_cache = 0;
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/* There are three read-ahead cases here which we need to
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* be concerned with. All three assume a buffer has
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* previously been submitted with OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD
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* and it hasn't yet completed I/O.
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*
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* 1) The current request is sync to disk. This rarely
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* happens these days, and never when performance
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* matters - the code can just wait on the buffer
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* lock and re-submit.
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*
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* 2) The current request is cached, but not
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* readahead. ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() will return
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* false anyway, so we'll wind up waiting on the
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* buffer lock to do I/O. We re-check the request
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* with after getting the lock to avoid a re-submit.
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*
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* 3) The current request is readahead (and so must
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* also be a caching one). We short circuit if the
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* buffer is locked (under I/O) and if it's in the
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* uptodate cache. The re-check from #2 catches the
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* case that the previous read-ahead completes just
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* before our is-it-in-flight check.
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*/
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if (flags & OCFS2_BH_CACHED &&
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!ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(inode, bh)) {
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mlog(ML_UPTODATE,
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@ -169,6 +196,14 @@ int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block, int nr,
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continue;
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}
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/* A read-ahead request was made - if the
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* buffer is already under read-ahead from a
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* previously submitted request than we are
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* done here. */
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if ((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
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&& ocfs2_buffer_read_ahead(inode, bh))
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continue;
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lock_buffer(bh);
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if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
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#ifdef CATCH_BH_JBD_RACES
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@ -181,13 +216,22 @@ int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block, int nr,
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continue;
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#endif
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}
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/* Re-check ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() as a
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* previously read-ahead buffer may have
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* completed I/O while we were waiting for the
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* buffer lock. */
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if ((flags & OCFS2_BH_CACHED)
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&& !(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
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&& ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(inode, bh)) {
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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continue;
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}
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clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
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get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */
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bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
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if (flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
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submit_bh(READA, bh);
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else
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submit_bh(READ, bh);
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submit_bh(READ, bh);
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continue;
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}
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}
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@ -197,34 +241,39 @@ int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block, int nr,
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for (i = (nr - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
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bh = bhs[i];
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/* We know this can't have changed as we hold the
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* inode sem. Avoid doing any work on the bh if the
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* journal has it. */
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if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
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wait_on_buffer(bh);
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if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)) {
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/* We know this can't have changed as we hold the
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* inode sem. Avoid doing any work on the bh if the
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* journal has it. */
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if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
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wait_on_buffer(bh);
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if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
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/* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
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* so we can safely record this and loop back
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* to cleanup the other buffers. Don't need to
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* remove the clustered uptodate information
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* for this bh as it's not marked locally
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* uptodate. */
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status = -EIO;
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brelse(bh);
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bhs[i] = NULL;
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continue;
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if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
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/* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
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* so we can safely record this and loop back
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* to cleanup the other buffers. Don't need to
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* remove the clustered uptodate information
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* for this bh as it's not marked locally
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* uptodate. */
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status = -EIO;
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brelse(bh);
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bhs[i] = NULL;
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continue;
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}
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}
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/* Always set the buffer in the cache, even if it was
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* a forced read, or read-ahead which hasn't yet
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* completed. */
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if (inode)
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ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(inode, bh);
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}
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if (inode)
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mutex_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_io_mutex);
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mlog(ML_BH_IO, "block=(%llu), nr=(%d), cached=%s\n",
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mlog(ML_BH_IO, "block=(%llu), nr=(%d), cached=%s, flags=0x%x\n",
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(unsigned long long)block, nr,
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(!(flags & OCFS2_BH_CACHED) || ignore_cache) ? "no" : "yes");
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(!(flags & OCFS2_BH_CACHED) || ignore_cache) ? "no" : "yes", flags);
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bail:
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@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
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#define OCFS2_BH_CACHED 1
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#define OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD 8 /* use this to pass READA down to submit_bh */
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#define OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD 8
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static inline int ocfs2_read_block(struct ocfs2_super * osb, u64 off,
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struct buffer_head **bh, int flags,
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@ -74,14 +74,14 @@ static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
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int ocfs2_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
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{
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int error = 0;
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unsigned long offset, blk;
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int i, num, stored;
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unsigned long offset, blk, last_ra_blk = 0;
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int i, stored;
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struct buffer_head * bh, * tmp;
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struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
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int err;
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struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
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struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
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int have_disk_lock = 0;
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unsigned int ra_sectors = 16;
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mlog_entry("dirino=%llu\n",
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(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
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@ -95,9 +95,8 @@ int ocfs2_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
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mlog_errno(error);
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/* we haven't got any yet, so propagate the error. */
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stored = error;
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goto bail;
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goto bail_nolock;
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}
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have_disk_lock = 1;
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offset = filp->f_pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
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@ -113,16 +112,21 @@ int ocfs2_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
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continue;
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}
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/*
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* Do the readahead (8k)
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*/
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if (!offset) {
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for (i = 16 >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9), num = 0;
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/* The idea here is to begin with 8k read-ahead and to stay
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* 4k ahead of our current position.
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*
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* TODO: Use the pagecache for this. We just need to
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* make sure it's cluster-safe... */
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if (!last_ra_blk
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|| (((last_ra_blk - blk) << 9) <= (ra_sectors / 2))) {
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for (i = ra_sectors >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
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i > 0; i--) {
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tmp = ocfs2_bread(inode, ++blk, &err, 1);
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if (tmp)
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brelse(tmp);
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}
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last_ra_blk = blk;
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ra_sectors = 8;
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}
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revalidate:
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@ -194,9 +198,9 @@ revalidate:
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stored = 0;
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bail:
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if (have_disk_lock)
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ocfs2_meta_unlock(inode, 0);
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ocfs2_meta_unlock(inode, 0);
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bail_nolock:
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mlog_exit(stored);
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return stored;
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@ -1050,12 +1050,8 @@ struct buffer_head *ocfs2_bread(struct inode *inode,
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u64 p_blkno;
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int readflags = OCFS2_BH_CACHED;
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#if 0
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/* only turn this on if we know we can deal with read_block
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* returning nothing */
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if (reada)
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readflags |= OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD;
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#endif
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if (((u64)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) >=
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i_size_read(inode)) {
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@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
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#include "journal.h"
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#include "namei.h"
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#include "suballoc.h"
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#include "super.h"
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#include "symlink.h"
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#include "sysfile.h"
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#include "uptodate.h"
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@ -1962,13 +1963,8 @@ restart:
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}
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num++;
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/* XXX: questionable readahead stuff here */
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bh = ocfs2_bread(dir, b++, &err, 1);
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bh_use[ra_max] = bh;
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#if 0 // ???
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if (bh)
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ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
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#endif
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}
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}
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if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL)
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@ -1976,6 +1972,10 @@ restart:
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wait_on_buffer(bh);
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if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
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/* read error, skip block & hope for the best */
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ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb, "reading directory %llu, "
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"offset %lu\n",
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(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
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block);
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brelse(bh);
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goto next;
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}
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@ -206,7 +206,10 @@ static int ocfs2_buffer_cached(struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi,
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}
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/* Warning: even if it returns true, this does *not* guarantee that
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* the block is stored in our inode metadata cache. */
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* the block is stored in our inode metadata cache.
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*
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* This can be called under lock_buffer()
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*/
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int ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(struct inode *inode,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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@ -226,6 +229,16 @@ int ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(struct inode *inode,
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return ocfs2_buffer_cached(OCFS2_I(inode), bh);
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}
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/*
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* Determine whether a buffer is currently out on a read-ahead request.
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* ip_io_sem should be held to serialize submitters with the logic here.
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*/
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int ocfs2_buffer_read_ahead(struct inode *inode,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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return buffer_locked(bh) && ocfs2_buffer_cached(OCFS2_I(inode), bh);
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}
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/* Requires ip_lock */
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static void ocfs2_append_cache_array(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
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sector_t block)
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@ -403,7 +416,11 @@ out_free:
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*
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* Note that this function may actually fail to insert the block if
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* memory cannot be allocated. This is not fatal however (but may
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* result in a performance penalty) */
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* result in a performance penalty)
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*
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* Readahead buffers can be passed in here before the I/O request is
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* completed.
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*/
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void ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(struct inode *inode,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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@ -40,5 +40,7 @@ void ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(struct inode *inode,
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struct buffer_head *bh);
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void ocfs2_remove_from_cache(struct inode *inode,
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struct buffer_head *bh);
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int ocfs2_buffer_read_ahead(struct inode *inode,
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struct buffer_head *bh);
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#endif /* OCFS2_UPTODATE_H */
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