mm/rmap: introduce folio_remove_rmap_[pte|ptes|pmd]()

Let's mimic what we did with folio_add_file_rmap_*() and
folio_add_anon_rmap_*() so we can similarly replace page_remove_rmap()
next.

Make the compiler always special-case on the granularity by using
__always_inline.

We're adding folio_remove_rmap_ptes() handling right away, as we want to
use that soon for batching rmap operations when unmapping PTE-mapped large
folios.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220224504.646757-24-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/rmap.h

@@ -243,6 +243,12 @@ void folio_add_file_rmap_pmd(struct folio *, struct page *,
 		struct vm_area_struct *);
 void page_remove_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *,
 		bool compound);
+void folio_remove_rmap_ptes(struct folio *, struct page *, int nr_pages,
+		struct vm_area_struct *);
+#define folio_remove_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma) \
+	folio_remove_rmap_ptes(folio, page, 1, vma)
+void folio_remove_rmap_pmd(struct folio *, struct page *,
+		struct vm_area_struct *);
 
 void hugetlb_add_anon_rmap(struct folio *, struct vm_area_struct *,
 		unsigned long address, rmap_t flags);

mm/rmap.c

@@ -1510,25 +1510,37 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		bool compound)
 {
 	struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
+
+	if (likely(!compound))
+		folio_remove_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma);
+	else
+		folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, page, vma);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __folio_remove_rmap(struct folio *folio,
+		struct page *page, int nr_pages, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		enum rmap_level level)
+{
 	atomic_t *mapped = &folio->_nr_pages_mapped;
-	int nr = 0, nr_pmdmapped = 0;
+	int last, nr = 0, nr_pmdmapped = 0;
-	bool last;
 	enum node_stat_item idx;
 
-	VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio);
+	__folio_rmap_sanity_checks(folio, page, nr_pages, level);
-	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && !PageHead(page), page);
 
-	/* Is page being unmapped by PTE? Is this its last map to be removed? */
+	switch (level) {
-	if (likely(!compound)) {
+	case RMAP_LEVEL_PTE:
+		do {
 			last = atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount);
-		nr = last;
 			if (last && folio_test_large(folio)) {
-			nr = atomic_dec_return_relaxed(mapped);
+				last = atomic_dec_return_relaxed(mapped);
-			nr = (nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED);
+				last = (last < COMPOUND_MAPPED);
 			}
-	} else if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) {
-		/* That test is redundant: it's for safety or to optimize out */
 
+			if (last)
+				nr++;
+		} while (page++, --nr_pages > 0);
+		break;
+	case RMAP_LEVEL_PMD:
 		last = atomic_add_negative(-1, &folio->_entire_mapcount);
 		if (last) {
 			nr = atomic_sub_return_relaxed(COMPOUND_MAPPED, mapped);
@@ -1543,6 +1555,7 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				nr = 0;
 			}
 		}
+		break;
 	}
 
 	if (nr_pmdmapped) {
@@ -1564,7 +1577,7 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		 * is still mapped.
 		 */
 		if (folio_test_large(folio) && folio_test_anon(folio))
-			if (!compound || nr < nr_pmdmapped)
+			if (level == RMAP_LEVEL_PTE || nr < nr_pmdmapped)
 				deferred_split_folio(folio);
 	}
 
@@ -1579,6 +1592,43 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	munlock_vma_folio(folio, vma);
 }
 
+/**
+ * folio_remove_rmap_ptes - remove PTE mappings from a page range of a folio
+ * @folio:	The folio to remove the mappings from
+ * @page:	The first page to remove
+ * @nr_pages:	The number of pages that will be removed from the mapping
+ * @vma:	The vm area from which the mappings are removed
+ *
+ * The page range of the folio is defined by [page, page + nr_pages)
+ *
+ * The caller needs to hold the page table lock.
+ */
+void folio_remove_rmap_ptes(struct folio *folio, struct page *page,
+		int nr_pages, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	__folio_remove_rmap(folio, page, nr_pages, vma, RMAP_LEVEL_PTE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * folio_remove_rmap_pmd - remove a PMD mapping from a page range of a folio
+ * @folio:	The folio to remove the mapping from
+ * @page:	The first page to remove
+ * @vma:	The vm area from which the mapping is removed
+ *
+ * The page range of the folio is defined by [page, page + HPAGE_PMD_NR)
+ *
+ * The caller needs to hold the page table lock.
+ */
+void folio_remove_rmap_pmd(struct folio *folio, struct page *page,
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+	__folio_remove_rmap(folio, page, HPAGE_PMD_NR, vma, RMAP_LEVEL_PMD);
+#else
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(true);
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
  * @arg: enum ttu_flags will be passed to this argument
  */