mm/damon/paddr: introduce DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD action for demotion
This patch introduces DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD action, which is similar to DAMOS_PAGEOUT, but migrate folios to the given 'target_nid' in the sysfs instead of swapping them out. The 'target_nid' sysfs knob informs the migration target node ID. Here is one of the example usage of this 'migrate_cold' action. $ cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/<N> $ cat contexts/<N>/schemes/<N>/action migrate_cold $ echo 2 > contexts/<N>/schemes/<N>/target_nid $ echo commit > state $ numactl -p 0 ./hot_cold 500M 600M & $ numastat -c -p hot_cold Per-node process memory usage (in MBs) PID Node 0 Node 1 Node 2 Total -------------- ------ ------ ------ ----- 701 (hot_cold) 501 0 601 1101 Since there are some common routines with pageout, many functions have similar logics between pageout and migrate cold. damon_pa_migrate_folio_list() is a minimized version of shrink_folio_list(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614030010.751-6-honggyu.kim@sk.com Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com> Signed-off-by: Hyeongtak Ji <hyeongtak.ji@sk.com> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ struct damon_target {
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* @DAMOS_NOHUGEPAGE: Call ``madvise()`` for the region with MADV_NOHUGEPAGE.
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* @DAMOS_LRU_PRIO: Prioritize the region on its LRU lists.
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* @DAMOS_LRU_DEPRIO: Deprioritize the region on its LRU lists.
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* @DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD: Migrate the regions prioritizing colder regions.
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* @DAMOS_STAT: Do nothing but count the stat.
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* @NR_DAMOS_ACTIONS: Total number of DAMOS actions
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*
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@ -122,6 +123,7 @@ enum damos_action {
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DAMOS_NOHUGEPAGE,
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DAMOS_LRU_PRIO,
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DAMOS_LRU_DEPRIO,
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DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD,
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DAMOS_STAT, /* Do nothing but only record the stat */
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NR_DAMOS_ACTIONS,
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};
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154
mm/damon/paddr.c
154
mm/damon/paddr.c
@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/rmap.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/memory-tiers.h>
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#include <linux/migrate.h>
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#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
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#include "../internal.h"
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#include "ops-common.h"
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@ -325,6 +328,153 @@ static unsigned long damon_pa_deactivate_pages(struct damon_region *r,
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return damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate(r, s, false);
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}
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static unsigned int __damon_pa_migrate_folio_list(
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struct list_head *migrate_folios, struct pglist_data *pgdat,
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int target_nid)
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{
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unsigned int nr_succeeded;
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nodemask_t allowed_mask = NODE_MASK_NONE;
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struct migration_target_control mtc = {
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/*
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* Allocate from 'node', or fail quickly and quietly.
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* When this happens, 'page' will likely just be discarded
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* instead of migrated.
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*/
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.gfp_mask = (GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE & ~__GFP_RECLAIM) |
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__GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | GFP_NOWAIT,
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.nid = target_nid,
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.nmask = &allowed_mask
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};
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if (pgdat->node_id == target_nid || target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
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return 0;
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if (list_empty(migrate_folios))
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return 0;
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/* Migration ignores all cpuset and mempolicy settings */
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migrate_pages(migrate_folios, alloc_migrate_folio, NULL,
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(unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_DAMON,
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&nr_succeeded);
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return nr_succeeded;
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}
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static unsigned int damon_pa_migrate_folio_list(struct list_head *folio_list,
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struct pglist_data *pgdat,
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int target_nid)
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{
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unsigned int nr_migrated = 0;
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struct folio *folio;
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LIST_HEAD(ret_folios);
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LIST_HEAD(migrate_folios);
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while (!list_empty(folio_list)) {
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struct folio *folio;
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cond_resched();
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folio = lru_to_folio(folio_list);
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list_del(&folio->lru);
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if (!folio_trylock(folio))
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goto keep;
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/* Relocate its contents to another node. */
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list_add(&folio->lru, &migrate_folios);
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folio_unlock(folio);
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continue;
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keep:
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list_add(&folio->lru, &ret_folios);
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}
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/* 'folio_list' is always empty here */
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/* Migrate folios selected for migration */
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nr_migrated += __damon_pa_migrate_folio_list(
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&migrate_folios, pgdat, target_nid);
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/*
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* Folios that could not be migrated are still in @migrate_folios. Add
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* those back on @folio_list
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*/
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if (!list_empty(&migrate_folios))
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list_splice_init(&migrate_folios, folio_list);
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try_to_unmap_flush();
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list_splice(&ret_folios, folio_list);
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while (!list_empty(folio_list)) {
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folio = lru_to_folio(folio_list);
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list_del(&folio->lru);
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folio_putback_lru(folio);
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}
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return nr_migrated;
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}
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static unsigned long damon_pa_migrate_pages(struct list_head *folio_list,
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int target_nid)
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{
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int nid;
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unsigned long nr_migrated = 0;
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LIST_HEAD(node_folio_list);
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unsigned int noreclaim_flag;
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if (list_empty(folio_list))
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return nr_migrated;
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noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
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nid = folio_nid(lru_to_folio(folio_list));
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do {
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struct folio *folio = lru_to_folio(folio_list);
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if (nid == folio_nid(folio)) {
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list_move(&folio->lru, &node_folio_list);
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continue;
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}
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nr_migrated += damon_pa_migrate_folio_list(&node_folio_list,
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NODE_DATA(nid),
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target_nid);
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nid = folio_nid(lru_to_folio(folio_list));
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} while (!list_empty(folio_list));
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nr_migrated += damon_pa_migrate_folio_list(&node_folio_list,
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NODE_DATA(nid),
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target_nid);
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memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
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return nr_migrated;
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}
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static unsigned long damon_pa_migrate(struct damon_region *r, struct damos *s)
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{
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unsigned long addr, applied;
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LIST_HEAD(folio_list);
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for (addr = r->ar.start; addr < r->ar.end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
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struct folio *folio = damon_get_folio(PHYS_PFN(addr));
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if (!folio)
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continue;
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if (damos_pa_filter_out(s, folio))
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goto put_folio;
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if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio))
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goto put_folio;
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list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list);
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put_folio:
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folio_put(folio);
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}
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applied = damon_pa_migrate_pages(&folio_list, s->target_nid);
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cond_resched();
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return applied * PAGE_SIZE;
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}
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static unsigned long damon_pa_apply_scheme(struct damon_ctx *ctx,
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struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r,
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struct damos *scheme)
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@ -336,6 +486,8 @@ static unsigned long damon_pa_apply_scheme(struct damon_ctx *ctx,
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return damon_pa_mark_accessed(r, scheme);
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case DAMOS_LRU_DEPRIO:
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return damon_pa_deactivate_pages(r, scheme);
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case DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD:
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return damon_pa_migrate(r, scheme);
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case DAMOS_STAT:
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break;
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default:
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@ -356,6 +508,8 @@ static int damon_pa_scheme_score(struct damon_ctx *context,
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return damon_hot_score(context, r, scheme);
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case DAMOS_LRU_DEPRIO:
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return damon_cold_score(context, r, scheme);
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case DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD:
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return damon_cold_score(context, r, scheme);
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default:
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break;
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}
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@ -1458,6 +1458,7 @@ static const char * const damon_sysfs_damos_action_strs[] = {
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"nohugepage",
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"lru_prio",
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"lru_deprio",
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"migrate_cold",
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"stat",
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};
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