tls: Add receive path documentation
Add documentation on rx path setup and cmsg interface. Signed-off-by: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ the transmit and the receive into the kernel.
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setsockopt(sock, SOL_TLS, TLS_TX, &crypto_info, sizeof(crypto_info));
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Transmit and receive are set separately, but the setup is the same, using either
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TLS_TX or TLS_RX.
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Sending TLS application data
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----------------------------
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@ -79,6 +82,28 @@ for memory), or the encryption will always succeed. If send() returns
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-ENOMEM and some data was left on the socket buffer from a previous
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call using MSG_MORE, the MSG_MORE data is left on the socket buffer.
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Receiving TLS application data
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------------------------------
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After setting the TLS_RX socket option, all recv family socket calls
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are decrypted using TLS parameters provided. A full TLS record must
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be received before decryption can happen.
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char buffer[16384];
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recv(sock, buffer, 16384);
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Received data is decrypted directly in to the user buffer if it is
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large enough, and no additional allocations occur. If the userspace
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buffer is too small, data is decrypted in the kernel and copied to
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userspace.
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EINVAL is returned if the TLS version in the received message does not
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match the version passed in setsockopt.
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EMSGSIZE is returned if the received message is too big.
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EBADMSG is returned if decryption failed for any other reason.
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Send TLS control messages
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-------------------------
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@ -118,6 +143,43 @@ using a record of type @record_type.
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Control message data should be provided unencrypted, and will be
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encrypted by the kernel.
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Receiving TLS control messages
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------------------------------
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TLS control messages are passed in the userspace buffer, with message
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type passed via cmsg. If no cmsg buffer is provided, an error is
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returned if a control message is received. Data messages may be
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received without a cmsg buffer set.
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char buffer[16384];
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char cmsg[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(unsigned char))];
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struct msghdr msg = {0};
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msg.msg_control = cmsg;
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msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsg);
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struct iovec msg_iov;
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msg_iov.iov_base = buffer;
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msg_iov.iov_len = 16384;
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msg.msg_iov = &msg_iov;
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msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
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int ret = recvmsg(sock, &msg, 0 /* flags */);
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struct cmsghdr *cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
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if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_TLS &&
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cmsg->cmsg_type == TLS_GET_RECORD_TYPE) {
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int record_type = *((unsigned char *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg));
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// Do something with record_type, and control message data in
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// buffer.
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//
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// Note that record_type may be == to application data (23).
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} else {
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// Buffer contains application data.
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}
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recv will never return data from mixed types of TLS records.
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Integrating in to userspace TLS library
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---------------------------------------
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@ -126,10 +188,10 @@ layer of a userspace TLS library.
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A patchset to OpenSSL to use ktls as the record layer is here:
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https://github.com/Mellanox/tls-openssl
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https://github.com/Mellanox/openssl/commits/tls_rx2
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An example of calling send directly after a handshake using
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gnutls. Since it doesn't implement a full record layer, control
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messages are not supported:
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https://github.com/Mellanox/tls-af_ktls_tool
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https://github.com/ktls/af_ktls-tool/commits/RX
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