[media] DocBook: MC: add the concept of interfaces
The Media Controller next generation patches added a new graph element type: interfaces. It also allows links between interfaces and entities. Update the docbook to reflect that. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
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<title>Media device model</title>
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<para>Discovering a device internal topology, and configuring it at runtime,
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is one of the goals of the media controller API. To achieve this, hardware
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devices are modelled as an oriented graph of building blocks called entities
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connected through pads.</para>
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<para>An entity is a basic media hardware or software building block. It can
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correspond to a large variety of logical blocks such as physical hardware
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devices (CMOS sensor for instance), logical hardware devices (a building
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block in a System-on-Chip image processing pipeline), DMA channels or
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physical connectors.</para>
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<para>A pad is a connection endpoint through which an entity can interact
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with other entities. Data (not restricted to video) produced by an entity
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flows from the entity's output to one or more entity inputs. Pads should not
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be confused with physical pins at chip boundaries.</para>
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<para>A link is a point-to-point oriented connection between two pads,
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either on the same entity or on different entities. Data flows from a source
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pad to a sink pad.</para>
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devices and Linux Kernel interfaces are modelled as graph objects on
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an oriented graph. The object types that constitute the graph are:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem><para>An <emphasis role="bold">entity</emphasis>
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is a basic media hardware or software building block. It can correspond to
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a large variety of logical blocks such as physical hardware devices
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(CMOS sensor for instance), logical hardware devices (a building block in
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a System-on-Chip image processing pipeline), DMA channels or physical
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connectors.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>An <emphasis role="bold">interface</emphasis>
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is a graph representation of a Linux Kernel userspace API interface,
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like a device node or a sysfs file that controls one or more entities
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in the graph.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>A <emphasis role="bold">pad</emphasis>
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is a data connection endpoint through which an entity can interact with
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other entities. Data (not restricted to video) produced by an entity
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flows from the entity's output to one or more entity inputs. Pads should
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not be confused with physical pins at chip boundaries.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>A <emphasis role="bold">data link</emphasis>
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is a point-to-point oriented connection between two pads, either on the
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same entity or on different entities. Data flows from a source pad to a
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sink pad.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>An <emphasis role="bold">interface link</emphasis>
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is a point-to-point bidirectional control connection between a Linux
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Kernel interface and an entity.m</para></listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</section>
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</chapter>
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