docs: networking: document multi-RSS context
There seems to be no docs for the concept of multiple RSS contexts and how to configure it. I had to explain it three times recently, the last one being the charm, document it. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018010758.2382742-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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@ -105,6 +105,48 @@ a separate CPU. For interrupt handling, HT has shown no benefit in
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initial tests, so limit the number of queues to the number of CPU cores
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initial tests, so limit the number of queues to the number of CPU cores
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in the system.
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in the system.
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Dedicated RSS contexts
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Modern NICs support creating multiple co-existing RSS configurations
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which are selected based on explicit matching rules. This can be very
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useful when application wants to constrain the set of queues receiving
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traffic for e.g. a particular destination port or IP address.
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The example below shows how to direct all traffic to TCP port 22
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to queues 0 and 1.
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To create an additional RSS context use::
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# ethtool -X eth0 hfunc toeplitz context new
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New RSS context is 1
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Kernel reports back the ID of the allocated context (the default, always
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present RSS context has ID of 0). The new context can be queried and
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modified using the same APIs as the default context::
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# ethtool -x eth0 context 1
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RX flow hash indirection table for eth0 with 13 RX ring(s):
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0: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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8: 8 9 10 11 12 0 1 2
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[...]
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# ethtool -X eth0 equal 2 context 1
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# ethtool -x eth0 context 1
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RX flow hash indirection table for eth0 with 13 RX ring(s):
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0: 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
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8: 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
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[...]
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To make use of the new context direct traffic to it using an n-tuple
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filter::
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# ethtool -N eth0 flow-type tcp6 dst-port 22 context 1
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Added rule with ID 1023
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When done, remove the context and the rule::
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# ethtool -N eth0 delete 1023
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# ethtool -X eth0 context 1 delete
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RPS: Receive Packet Steering
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RPS: Receive Packet Steering
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============================
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============================
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