procfs: speed up /proc/pid/stat, statm
Process accounting applications as top, ps visit some files under /proc/<pid>. With seq_put_decimal_ull(), we can optimize /proc/<pid>/stat and /proc/<pid>/statm files. This patch adds - seq_put_decimal_ll() for signed values. - allow delimiter == 0. - convert seq_printf() to seq_put_decimal_ull/ll in /proc/stat, statm. Test result on a system with 2000+ procs. Before patch: [kamezawa@bluextal test]$ top -b -n 1 | wc -l 2223 [kamezawa@bluextal test]$ time top -b -n 1 > /dev/null real 0m0.675s user 0m0.044s sys 0m0.121s [kamezawa@bluextal test]$ time ps -elf > /dev/null real 0m0.236s user 0m0.056s sys 0m0.176s After patch: kamezawa@bluextal ~]$ time top -b -n 1 > /dev/null real 0m0.657s user 0m0.052s sys 0m0.100s [kamezawa@bluextal ~]$ time ps -elf > /dev/null real 0m0.198s user 0m0.050s sys 0m0.145s Considering top, ps tend to scan /proc periodically, this will reduce cpu consumption by top/ps to some extent. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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119
fs/proc/array.c
119
fs/proc/array.c
@ -462,59 +462,56 @@ static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
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/* convert nsec -> ticks */
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start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(start_time);
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seq_printf(m, "%d (%s) %c %d %d %d %d %d %u %lu \
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%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %ld %ld %ld %ld %d 0 %llu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu \
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%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %d %d %u %u %llu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu\n",
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pid_nr_ns(pid, ns),
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tcomm,
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state,
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ppid,
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pgid,
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sid,
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tty_nr,
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tty_pgrp,
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task->flags,
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min_flt,
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cmin_flt,
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maj_flt,
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cmaj_flt,
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cputime_to_clock_t(utime),
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cputime_to_clock_t(stime),
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cputime_to_clock_t(cutime),
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cputime_to_clock_t(cstime),
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priority,
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nice,
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num_threads,
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start_time,
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vsize,
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mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0,
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rsslim,
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mm ? (permitted ? mm->start_code : 1) : 0,
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mm ? (permitted ? mm->end_code : 1) : 0,
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(permitted && mm) ? mm->start_stack : 0,
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esp,
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eip,
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/* The signal information here is obsolete.
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* It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
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* Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
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*/
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task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
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task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
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sigign .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
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sigcatch .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
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wchan,
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0UL,
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0UL,
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task->exit_signal,
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task_cpu(task),
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task->rt_priority,
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task->policy,
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(unsigned long long)delayacct_blkio_ticks(task),
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cputime_to_clock_t(gtime),
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cputime_to_clock_t(cgtime),
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(mm && permitted) ? mm->start_data : 0,
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(mm && permitted) ? mm->end_data : 0,
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(mm && permitted) ? mm->start_brk : 0);
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seq_printf(m, "%d (%s) %c", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns), tcomm, state);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', ppid);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', pgid);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', sid);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', tty_nr);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', tty_pgrp);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', task->flags);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', min_flt);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', cmin_flt);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', maj_flt);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', cmaj_flt);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', cputime_to_clock_t(utime));
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', cputime_to_clock_t(stime));
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', cputime_to_clock_t(cutime));
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', cputime_to_clock_t(cstime));
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', priority);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', nice);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', num_threads);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', start_time);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', vsize);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', rsslim);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', mm ? (permitted ? mm->start_code : 1) : 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', mm ? (permitted ? mm->end_code : 1) : 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', (permitted && mm) ? mm->start_stack : 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', esp);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', eip);
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/* The signal information here is obsolete.
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* It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
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* Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
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*/
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', sigign.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', sigcatch.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', wchan);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', task->exit_signal);
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', task_cpu(task));
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', task->rt_priority);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', task->policy);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', delayacct_blkio_ticks(task));
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', cputime_to_clock_t(gtime));
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seq_put_decimal_ll(m, ' ', cputime_to_clock_t(cgtime));
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', (mm && permitted) ? mm->start_data : 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', (mm && permitted) ? mm->end_data : 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', (mm && permitted) ? mm->start_brk : 0);
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seq_putc(m, '\n');
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if (mm)
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mmput(mm);
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return 0;
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@ -542,8 +539,20 @@ int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
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size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
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mmput(mm);
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}
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seq_printf(m, "%lu %lu %lu %lu 0 %lu 0\n",
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size, resident, shared, text, data);
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/*
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* For quick read, open code by putting numbers directly
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* expected format is
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* seq_printf(m, "%lu %lu %lu %lu 0 %lu 0\n",
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* size, resident, shared, text, data);
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*/
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, 0, size);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', resident);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', shared);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', text);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', 0);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', text);
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seq_put_decimal_ull(m, ' ', 0);
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seq_putc(m, '\n');
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return 0;
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}
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@ -659,7 +659,8 @@ int seq_put_decimal_ull(struct seq_file *m, char delimiter,
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if (m->count + 2 >= m->size) /* we'll write 2 bytes at least */
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goto overflow;
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m->buf[m->count++] = delimiter;
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if (delimiter)
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m->buf[m->count++] = delimiter;
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if (num < 10) {
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m->buf[m->count++] = num + '0';
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@ -677,6 +678,24 @@ overflow:
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_put_decimal_ull);
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int seq_put_decimal_ll(struct seq_file *m, char delimiter,
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long long num)
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{
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if (num < 0) {
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if (m->count + 3 >= m->size) {
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m->count = m->size;
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return -1;
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}
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if (delimiter)
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m->buf[m->count++] = delimiter;
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num = -num;
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delimiter = '-';
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}
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return seq_put_decimal_ull(m, delimiter, num);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_put_decimal_ll);
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/**
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* seq_write - write arbitrary data to buffer
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* @seq: seq_file identifying the buffer to which data should be written
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@ -123,6 +123,8 @@ int seq_open_private(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, int);
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int seq_release_private(struct inode *, struct file *);
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int seq_put_decimal_ull(struct seq_file *m, char delimiter,
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unsigned long long num);
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int seq_put_decimal_ll(struct seq_file *m, char delimiter,
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long long num);
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#define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
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/*
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