fs: massage locking helpers
Multiple people have balked at the the fact that super_lock{_shared,_excluse}() return booleans and even if they return false hold s_umount. So let's change them to only hold s_umount when true is returned and change the code accordingly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-vfs-super-freeze-v2-1-599c19f4faac@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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105
fs/super.c
105
fs/super.c
@ -105,8 +105,9 @@ static inline bool wait_born(struct super_block *sb)
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*
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* The caller must have acquired a temporary reference on @sb->s_count.
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*
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* Return: This returns true if SB_BORN was set, false if SB_DYING was
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* set. The function acquires s_umount and returns with it held.
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* Return: The function returns true if SB_BORN was set and with
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* s_umount held. The function returns false if SB_DYING was
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* set and without s_umount held.
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*/
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static __must_check bool super_lock(struct super_block *sb, bool excl)
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{
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@ -121,8 +122,10 @@ relock:
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* @sb->s_root is NULL and @sb->s_active is 0. No one needs to
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* grab a reference to this. Tell them so.
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*/
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if (sb->s_flags & SB_DYING)
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if (sb->s_flags & SB_DYING) {
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super_unlock(sb, excl);
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return false;
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}
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/* Has called ->get_tree() successfully. */
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if (sb->s_flags & SB_BORN)
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@ -140,13 +143,13 @@ relock:
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goto relock;
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}
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/* wait and acquire read-side of @sb->s_umount */
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/* wait and try to acquire read-side of @sb->s_umount */
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static inline bool super_lock_shared(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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return super_lock(sb, false);
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}
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/* wait and acquire write-side of @sb->s_umount */
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/* wait and try to acquire write-side of @sb->s_umount */
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static inline bool super_lock_excl(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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return super_lock(sb, true);
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@ -535,16 +538,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_super);
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*/
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static int grab_super(struct super_block *s) __releases(sb_lock)
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{
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bool born;
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bool locked;
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s->s_count++;
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spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
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born = super_lock_excl(s);
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if (born && atomic_inc_not_zero(&s->s_active)) {
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put_super(s);
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return 1;
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locked = super_lock_excl(s);
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if (locked) {
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if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&s->s_active)) {
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put_super(s);
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return 1;
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}
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super_unlock_excl(s);
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}
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super_unlock_excl(s);
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put_super(s);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -575,7 +580,6 @@ static inline bool wait_dead(struct super_block *sb)
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*/
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static bool grab_super_dead(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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sb->s_count++;
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if (grab_super(sb)) {
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put_super(sb);
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@ -961,15 +965,17 @@ void iterate_supers(void (*f)(struct super_block *, void *), void *arg)
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spin_lock(&sb_lock);
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list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
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bool born;
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bool locked;
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sb->s_count++;
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spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
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born = super_lock_shared(sb);
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if (born && sb->s_root)
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f(sb, arg);
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super_unlock_shared(sb);
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locked = super_lock_shared(sb);
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if (locked) {
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if (sb->s_root)
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f(sb, arg);
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super_unlock_shared(sb);
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}
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spin_lock(&sb_lock);
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if (p)
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@ -997,15 +1003,17 @@ void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *type,
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spin_lock(&sb_lock);
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hlist_for_each_entry(sb, &type->fs_supers, s_instances) {
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bool born;
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bool locked;
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sb->s_count++;
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spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
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born = super_lock_shared(sb);
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if (born && sb->s_root)
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f(sb, arg);
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super_unlock_shared(sb);
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locked = super_lock_shared(sb);
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if (locked) {
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if (sb->s_root)
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f(sb, arg);
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super_unlock_shared(sb);
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}
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spin_lock(&sb_lock);
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if (p)
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@ -1054,15 +1062,17 @@ struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t dev, bool excl)
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spin_lock(&sb_lock);
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list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
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if (sb->s_dev == dev) {
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bool born;
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bool locked;
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sb->s_count++;
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spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
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/* still alive? */
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born = super_lock(sb, excl);
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if (born && sb->s_root)
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return sb;
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super_unlock(sb, excl);
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locked = super_lock(sb, excl);
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if (locked) {
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if (sb->s_root)
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return sb;
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super_unlock(sb, excl);
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}
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/* nope, got unmounted */
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spin_lock(&sb_lock);
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__put_super(sb);
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@ -1173,9 +1183,9 @@ cancel_readonly:
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static void do_emergency_remount_callback(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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bool born = super_lock_excl(sb);
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bool locked = super_lock_excl(sb);
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if (born && sb->s_root && sb->s_bdev && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
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if (locked && sb->s_root && sb->s_bdev && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
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struct fs_context *fc;
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fc = fs_context_for_reconfigure(sb->s_root,
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@ -1186,7 +1196,8 @@ static void do_emergency_remount_callback(struct super_block *sb)
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put_fs_context(fc);
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}
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}
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super_unlock_excl(sb);
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if (locked)
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super_unlock_excl(sb);
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}
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static void do_emergency_remount(struct work_struct *work)
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@ -1209,16 +1220,17 @@ void emergency_remount(void)
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static void do_thaw_all_callback(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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bool born = super_lock_excl(sb);
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bool locked = super_lock_excl(sb);
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if (born && sb->s_root) {
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if (locked && sb->s_root) {
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if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK))
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while (sb->s_bdev && !thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev))
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pr_warn("Emergency Thaw on %pg\n", sb->s_bdev);
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thaw_super_locked(sb, FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE);
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} else {
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super_unlock_excl(sb);
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return;
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}
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if (locked)
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super_unlock_excl(sb);
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}
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static void do_thaw_all(struct work_struct *work)
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@ -1432,7 +1444,7 @@ static struct super_block *bdev_super_lock_shared(struct block_device *bdev)
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__releases(&bdev->bd_holder_lock)
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{
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struct super_block *sb = bdev->bd_holder;
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bool born;
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bool locked;
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lockdep_assert_held(&bdev->bd_holder_lock);
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lockdep_assert_not_held(&sb->s_umount);
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@ -1444,9 +1456,8 @@ static struct super_block *bdev_super_lock_shared(struct block_device *bdev)
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spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
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mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock);
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born = super_lock_shared(sb);
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if (!born || !sb->s_root || !(sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE)) {
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super_unlock_shared(sb);
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locked = super_lock_shared(sb);
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if (!locked || !sb->s_root || !(sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE)) {
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put_super(sb);
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return NULL;
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}
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@ -1962,9 +1973,11 @@ int freeze_super(struct super_block *sb, enum freeze_holder who)
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{
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int ret;
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if (!super_lock_excl(sb)) {
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WARN_ON_ONCE("Dying superblock while freezing!");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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atomic_inc(&sb->s_active);
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if (!super_lock_excl(sb))
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WARN(1, "Dying superblock while freezing!");
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retry:
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if (sb->s_writers.frozen == SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE) {
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@ -2012,8 +2025,10 @@ retry:
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/* Release s_umount to preserve sb_start_write -> s_umount ordering */
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super_unlock_excl(sb);
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sb_wait_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
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if (!super_lock_excl(sb))
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WARN(1, "Dying superblock while freezing!");
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if (!super_lock_excl(sb)) {
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WARN_ON_ONCE("Dying superblock while freezing!");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* Now we go and block page faults... */
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sb->s_writers.frozen = SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT;
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@ -2131,8 +2146,10 @@ out:
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*/
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int thaw_super(struct super_block *sb, enum freeze_holder who)
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{
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if (!super_lock_excl(sb))
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WARN(1, "Dying superblock while thawing!");
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if (!super_lock_excl(sb)) {
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WARN_ON_ONCE("Dying superblock while thawing!");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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return thaw_super_locked(sb, who);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(thaw_super);
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