Merge branch 'linus' into x86/apic
Conflicts: arch/x86/mach-default/setup.c Semantic conflict resolution: arch/x86/kernel/setup.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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What: /sys/firmware/memmap/
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Date: June 2008
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Contact: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
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Contact: Bernhard Walle <bernhard.walle@gmx.de>
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Description:
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On all platforms, the firmware provides a memory map which the
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kernel reads. The resources from that memory map are registered
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@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ the PCI Express Port Bus driver from loading a service driver.
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int pcie_port_service_register(struct pcie_port_service_driver *new)
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This API replaces the Linux Driver Model's pci_module_init API. A
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This API replaces the Linux Driver Model's pci_register_driver API. A
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service driver should always calls pcie_port_service_register at
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module init. Note that after service driver being loaded, calls
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such as pci_enable_device(dev) and pci_set_master(dev) are no longer
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@@ -252,10 +252,8 @@ cgroup file system directories.
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When a task is moved from one cgroup to another, it gets a new
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css_set pointer - if there's an already existing css_set with the
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desired collection of cgroups then that group is reused, else a new
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css_set is allocated. Note that the current implementation uses a
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linear search to locate an appropriate existing css_set, so isn't
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very efficient. A future version will use a hash table for better
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performance.
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css_set is allocated. The appropriate existing css_set is located by
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looking into a hash table.
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To allow access from a cgroup to the css_sets (and hence tasks)
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that comprise it, a set of cg_cgroup_link objects form a lattice;
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@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ into the rest of the kernel, none in performance critical paths:
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- in fork and exit, to attach and detach a task from its cpuset.
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- in sched_setaffinity, to mask the requested CPUs by what's
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allowed in that tasks cpuset.
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- in sched.c migrate_all_tasks(), to keep migrating tasks within
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- in sched.c migrate_live_tasks(), to keep migrating tasks within
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the CPUs allowed by their cpuset, if possible.
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- in the mbind and set_mempolicy system calls, to mask the requested
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Memory Nodes by what's allowed in that tasks cpuset.
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@@ -175,6 +175,10 @@ files describing that cpuset:
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- mem_exclusive flag: is memory placement exclusive?
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- mem_hardwall flag: is memory allocation hardwalled
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- memory_pressure: measure of how much paging pressure in cpuset
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- memory_spread_page flag: if set, spread page cache evenly on allowed nodes
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- memory_spread_slab flag: if set, spread slab cache evenly on allowed nodes
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- sched_load_balance flag: if set, load balance within CPUs on that cpuset
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- sched_relax_domain_level: the searching range when migrating tasks
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In addition, the root cpuset only has the following file:
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- memory_pressure_enabled flag: compute memory_pressure?
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@@ -252,7 +256,7 @@ is causing.
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This is useful both on tightly managed systems running a wide mix of
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submitted jobs, which may choose to terminate or re-prioritize jobs that
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are trying to use more memory than allowed on the nodes assigned them,
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are trying to use more memory than allowed on the nodes assigned to them,
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and with tightly coupled, long running, massively parallel scientific
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computing jobs that will dramatically fail to meet required performance
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goals if they start to use more memory than allowed to them.
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@@ -378,7 +382,7 @@ as cpusets and sched_setaffinity.
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The algorithmic cost of load balancing and its impact on key shared
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kernel data structures such as the task list increases more than
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linearly with the number of CPUs being balanced. So the scheduler
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has support to partition the systems CPUs into a number of sched
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has support to partition the systems CPUs into a number of sched
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domains such that it only load balances within each sched domain.
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Each sched domain covers some subset of the CPUs in the system;
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no two sched domains overlap; some CPUs might not be in any sched
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@@ -485,17 +489,22 @@ of CPUs allowed to a cpuset having 'sched_load_balance' enabled.
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The internal kernel cpuset to scheduler interface passes from the
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cpuset code to the scheduler code a partition of the load balanced
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CPUs in the system. This partition is a set of subsets (represented
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as an array of cpumask_t) of CPUs, pairwise disjoint, that cover all
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the CPUs that must be load balanced.
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as an array of struct cpumask) of CPUs, pairwise disjoint, that cover
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all the CPUs that must be load balanced.
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Whenever the 'sched_load_balance' flag changes, or CPUs come or go
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from a cpuset with this flag enabled, or a cpuset with this flag
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enabled is removed, the cpuset code builds a new such partition and
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passes it to the scheduler sched domain setup code, to have the sched
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domains rebuilt as necessary.
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The cpuset code builds a new such partition and passes it to the
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scheduler sched domain setup code, to have the sched domains rebuilt
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as necessary, whenever:
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- the 'sched_load_balance' flag of a cpuset with non-empty CPUs changes,
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- or CPUs come or go from a cpuset with this flag enabled,
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- or 'sched_relax_domain_level' value of a cpuset with non-empty CPUs
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and with this flag enabled changes,
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- or a cpuset with non-empty CPUs and with this flag enabled is removed,
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- or a cpu is offlined/onlined.
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This partition exactly defines what sched domains the scheduler should
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setup - one sched domain for each element (cpumask_t) in the partition.
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setup - one sched domain for each element (struct cpumask) in the
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partition.
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The scheduler remembers the currently active sched domain partitions.
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When the scheduler routine partition_sched_domains() is invoked from
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@@ -559,7 +568,7 @@ domain, the largest value among those is used. Be careful, if one
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requests 0 and others are -1 then 0 is used.
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Note that modifying this file will have both good and bad effects,
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and whether it is acceptable or not will be depend on your situation.
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and whether it is acceptable or not depends on your situation.
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Don't modify this file if you are not sure.
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If your situation is:
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@@ -600,19 +609,15 @@ to allocate a page of memory for that task.
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If a cpuset has its 'cpus' modified, then each task in that cpuset
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will have its allowed CPU placement changed immediately. Similarly,
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if a tasks pid is written to a cpusets 'tasks' file, in either its
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current cpuset or another cpuset, then its allowed CPU placement is
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changed immediately. If such a task had been bound to some subset
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of its cpuset using the sched_setaffinity() call, the task will be
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allowed to run on any CPU allowed in its new cpuset, negating the
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affect of the prior sched_setaffinity() call.
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if a tasks pid is written to another cpusets 'tasks' file, then its
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allowed CPU placement is changed immediately. If such a task had been
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bound to some subset of its cpuset using the sched_setaffinity() call,
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the task will be allowed to run on any CPU allowed in its new cpuset,
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negating the effect of the prior sched_setaffinity() call.
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In summary, the memory placement of a task whose cpuset is changed is
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updated by the kernel, on the next allocation of a page for that task,
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but the processor placement is not updated, until that tasks pid is
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rewritten to the 'tasks' file of its cpuset. This is done to avoid
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impacting the scheduler code in the kernel with a check for changes
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in a tasks processor placement.
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and the processor placement is updated immediately.
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Normally, once a page is allocated (given a physical page
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of main memory) then that page stays on whatever node it
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@@ -681,10 +686,14 @@ and then start a subshell 'sh' in that cpuset:
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# The next line should display '/Charlie'
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cat /proc/self/cpuset
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In the future, a C library interface to cpusets will likely be
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available. For now, the only way to query or modify cpusets is
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via the cpuset file system, using the various cd, mkdir, echo, cat,
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rmdir commands from the shell, or their equivalent from C.
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There are ways to query or modify cpusets:
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- via the cpuset file system directly, using the various cd, mkdir, echo,
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cat, rmdir commands from the shell, or their equivalent from C.
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- via the C library libcpuset.
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- via the C library libcgroup.
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(http://sourceforge.net/proects/libcg/)
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- via the python application cset.
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(http://developer.novell.com/wiki/index.php/Cpuset)
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The sched_setaffinity calls can also be done at the shell prompt using
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SGI's runon or Robert Love's taskset. The mbind and set_mempolicy
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@@ -756,7 +765,7 @@ mount -t cpuset X /dev/cpuset
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is equivalent to
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mount -t cgroup -ocpuset X /dev/cpuset
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mount -t cgroup -ocpuset,noprefix X /dev/cpuset
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echo "/sbin/cpuset_release_agent" > /dev/cpuset/release_agent
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2.2 Adding/removing cpus
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@@ -127,9 +127,11 @@ void unlock_device(struct device * dev);
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Attributes
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~~~~~~~~~~
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struct device_attribute {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device * dev, char * buf, size_t count, loff_t off);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device * dev, const char * buf, size_t count, loff_t off);
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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char *buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count);
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};
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Attributes of devices can be exported via drivers using a simple
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@@ -2,8 +2,10 @@
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sysfs - _The_ filesystem for exporting kernel objects.
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Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
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Mike Murphy <mamurph@cs.clemson.edu>
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10 January 2003
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Revised: 22 February 2009
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Original: 10 January 2003
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What it is:
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@@ -64,12 +66,13 @@ An attribute definition is simply:
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struct attribute {
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char * name;
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struct module *owner;
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mode_t mode;
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};
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int sysfs_create_file(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr);
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void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr);
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int sysfs_create_file(struct kobject * kobj, const struct attribute * attr);
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void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject * kobj, const struct attribute * attr);
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A bare attribute contains no means to read or write the value of the
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@@ -80,9 +83,11 @@ a specific object type.
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For example, the driver model defines struct device_attribute like:
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struct device_attribute {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device * dev, char * buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device * dev, const char * buf);
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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char *buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count);
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};
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int device_create_file(struct device *, struct device_attribute *);
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@@ -90,12 +95,8 @@ void device_remove_file(struct device *, struct device_attribute *);
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It also defines this helper for defining device attributes:
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#define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
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struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = { \
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.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name) , .mode = _mode }, \
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.show = _show, \
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.store = _store, \
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};
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#define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
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struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
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For example, declaring
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@@ -107,9 +108,9 @@ static struct device_attribute dev_attr_foo = {
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.attr = {
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.name = "foo",
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.mode = S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
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.show = show_foo,
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.store = store_foo,
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},
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.show = show_foo,
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.store = store_foo,
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};
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@@ -161,10 +162,12 @@ To read or write attributes, show() or store() methods must be
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specified when declaring the attribute. The method types should be as
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simple as those defined for device attributes:
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device * dev, char * buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device * dev, const char * buf);
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr,
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char * buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr,
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const char * buf);
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IOW, they should take only an object and a buffer as parameters.
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IOW, they should take only an object, an attribute, and a buffer as parameters.
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sysfs allocates a buffer of size (PAGE_SIZE) and passes it to the
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@@ -299,14 +302,16 @@ The following interface layers currently exist in sysfs:
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Structure:
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struct device_attribute {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device * dev, char * buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device * dev, const char * buf);
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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char *buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count);
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};
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Declaring:
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DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _str, _mode, _show, _store);
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DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store);
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Creation/Removal:
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@@ -342,7 +347,8 @@ Structure:
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struct driver_attribute {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device_driver *, char * buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device_driver *, const char * buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device_driver *, const char * buf,
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size_t count);
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};
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Declaring:
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101
Documentation/hwmon/hpfall.c
Normal file
101
Documentation/hwmon/hpfall.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
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/* Disk protection for HP machines.
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*
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* Copyright 2008 Eric Piel
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* Copyright 2009 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
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*
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* GPLv2.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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void write_int(char *path, int i)
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{
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char buf[1024];
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int fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
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if (fd < 0) {
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perror("open");
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exit(1);
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}
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sprintf(buf, "%d", i);
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if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf)) {
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perror("write");
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exit(1);
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}
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close(fd);
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}
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void set_led(int on)
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{
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write_int("/sys/class/leds/hp::hddprotect/brightness", on);
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}
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void protect(int seconds)
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{
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write_int("/sys/block/sda/device/unload_heads", seconds*1000);
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}
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int on_ac(void)
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{
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// /sys/class/power_supply/AC0/online
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}
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int lid_open(void)
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{
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// /proc/acpi/button/lid/LID/state
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}
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void ignore_me(void)
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{
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protect(0);
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set_led(0);
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}
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int main(int argc, char* argv[])
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{
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int fd, ret;
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fd = open("/dev/freefall", O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0) {
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perror("open");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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signal(SIGALRM, ignore_me);
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for (;;) {
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unsigned char count;
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ret = read(fd, &count, sizeof(count));
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alarm(0);
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if ((ret == -1) && (errno == EINTR)) {
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/* Alarm expired, time to unpark the heads */
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continue;
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}
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|
||||
if (ret != sizeof(count)) {
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perror("read");
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break;
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}
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protect(21);
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set_led(1);
|
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if (1 || on_ac() || lid_open()) {
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alarm(2);
|
||||
} else {
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alarm(20);
|
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}
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||||
}
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close(fd);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
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}
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@@ -33,6 +33,14 @@ rate - reports the sampling rate of the accelerometer device in HZ
|
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This driver also provides an absolute input class device, allowing
|
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the laptop to act as a pinball machine-esque joystick.
|
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|
||||
Another feature of the driver is misc device called "freefall" that
|
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acts similar to /dev/rtc and reacts on free-fall interrupts received
|
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from the device. It supports blocking operations, poll/select and
|
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fasync operation modes. You must read 1 bytes from the device. The
|
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result is number of free-fall interrupts since the last successful
|
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read (or 255 if number of interrupts would not fit).
|
||||
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||||
Axes orientation
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||||
----------------
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||||
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||||
@@ -78,12 +78,10 @@ to view your kernel log and look for "mmiotrace has lost events" warning. If
|
||||
events were lost, the trace is incomplete. You should enlarge the buffers and
|
||||
try again. Buffers are enlarged by first seeing how large the current buffers
|
||||
are:
|
||||
$ cat /debug/tracing/trace_entries
|
||||
$ cat /debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb
|
||||
gives you a number. Approximately double this number and write it back, for
|
||||
instance:
|
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$ echo 0 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
|
||||
$ echo 128000 > /debug/tracing/trace_entries
|
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$ echo 1 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled
|
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$ echo 128000 > /debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb
|
||||
Then start again from the top.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are doing a trace for a driver project, e.g. Nouveau, you should also
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user