Commit Graph

543 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chao Yu
004b686218 f2fs: use rb-tree to track pending discard commands
Introduce rb-tree based discard cache infrastructure to speed up lookup and
merge operation of discard entry.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: initialize dc to avoid build warning]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-19 11:00:40 -07:00
Chao Yu
54c2258cd6 f2fs: extract rb-tree operation infrastructure
rb-tree lookup/update functions are deeply coupled into extent cache
codes, it's very hard to reuse these basic functions, this patch
extracts common rb-tree operation infrastructure for latter reusing.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-11 15:13:52 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
4ddb1a4d4d f2fs: clean up some macros in terms of GET_SEGNO
This patch cleans several macros by introducing:
- BLKS_PER_SEC
- GET_SEC_FROM_SEG
- GET_SEG_FROM_SEC
- GET_ZONE_FROM_SEC
- GET_ZONE_FROM_SEG

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-10 19:48:13 -07:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
68afcf2d38 f2fs: guard macro variables with braces
Add braces around variables used within macros for those make sense
to do it. Many of the macros in f2fs already do this. What this commit
doesn't do is anything that changes line# as a result of adding braces,
which usually affects the binary via __LINE__.

Confirmed no diff in fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko before/after this commit on x86_64,
to make sure this has no functional change as well as there's been no
unexpected side effect due to callers' arithmetics within the existing
code.

Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <tkusumi@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-10 19:48:10 -07:00
Chao Yu
d431413f00 f2fs: introduce f2fs_wait_discard_bios
Split f2fs_wait_discard_bios from f2fs_wait_discard_bio, just for cleanup,
no logic change.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-10 19:48:08 -07:00
Chao Yu
22d375dd9c f2fs: split discard_cmd_list
Split discard_cmd_list to discard_{pend,wait}_list, so while sending/waiting
discard command, we can avoid traversing unneeded entries in original list.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-10 19:48:07 -07:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
64c24ecb3c f2fs: split make_dentry_ptr() into block and inline versions
Since callers statically know which type to use, make_dentry_ptr()
can simply be splitted into two inline functions. This way, the code
has less inlined, fewer arguments, and no cast.

Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <tkusumi@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-05 11:05:08 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
d1b3e72d54 f2fs: submit bio of in-place-update pages
This patch tries to split in-place-update bios from sequential bios.

Suggested-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-05 11:05:07 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
687de7f101 f2fs: avoid IO split due to mixed WB_SYNC_ALL and WB_SYNC_NONE
If two threads try to flush dirty pages in different inodes respectively,
f2fs_write_data_pages() will produce WRITE and WRITE_SYNC one at a time,
resulting in a lot of 4KB seperated IOs.

So, this patch gives higher priority to WB_SYNC_ALL IOs and gathers write
IOs with a big WRITE_SYNC'ed bio.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-05 11:05:06 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
ef095d19e8 f2fs: write small sized IO to hot log
It would better split small and large IOs separately in order to get more
consecutive big writes.

The default threshold is set to 64KB, but configurable by sysfs/min_hot_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-05 11:05:05 -07:00
Chao Yu
a7eeb82385 f2fs: use bitmap in discard_entry
This patch changes to use bitmap instead of extent in struct discard_entry
to indicate discard range in one segment, for fragmented space, this
implementation can save memory footprint.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-05 11:05:04 -07:00
Chao Yu
5f32366a29 f2fs: count discard command entry
Adds to count discard command entry and show the number in debugfs,
also fix to add cost of discard command cache into total comsumed
memory footprint.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-05 11:05:03 -07:00
Chao Yu
8b8dd65f72 f2fs: show issued flush/discard count
Show historical count of flush command and discard command.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-04-05 11:05:02 -07:00
Yunlei He
59c9081bc8 f2fs: allow write page cache when writting cp
This patch allow write data to normal file when writting
new checkpoint.

We relax three limitations for write_begin path:
1. data allocation
2. node allocation
3. variables in checkpoint

Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-25 00:19:37 -07:00
Chao Yu
648d50ba12 f2fs: show the max number of volatile operations
This patch adds to show the max number of volatile operations which are
conducting concurrently.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-24 15:10:50 -04:00
Kinglong Mee
d03ba4cc3f f2fs: cleanup the disk level filename updating
As discuss with Jaegeuk and Chao,
"Once checkpoint is done, f2fs doesn't need to update there-in filename at all."

The disk-level filename is used only one case,
1. create a file A under a dir
2. sync A
3. godown
4. umount
5. mount (roll_forward)

Only the rename/cross_rename changes the filename, if it happens,
a. between step 1 and 2, the sync A will caused checkpoint, so that,
   the roll_forward at step 5 never happens.
b. after step 2, the roll_forward happens, file A will roll forward
   to the result as after step 1.

So that, any updating the disk filename is useless, just cleanup it.

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-21 22:34:33 -04:00
Chao Yu
346fe752c4 f2fs: cover update_free_nid_bitmap with nid_list_lock
free_nid_bitmap and free_nid_count in update_free_nid_bitmap should be
updated atomically, use nid_list_lock cover them to avoid race in
concurrent scenario.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-21 22:34:32 -04:00
Kinglong Mee
bd4667cb4b f2fs: clear FI_DATA_EXIST flag in truncate_inline_inode
Clear FI_DATA_EXIST flag atomically in truncate_inline_inode, and
the return value from truncate_inline_inode isn't used, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-21 22:34:31 -04:00
Jaegeuk Kim
14b44d238c f2fs: add fault injection on f2fs_truncate
Inject a fault during f2fs_truncate().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-21 22:34:26 -04:00
Jaegeuk Kim
c81abe34fe f2fs: allocate a bio for discarding when actually issuing it
Let's allocate a bio when issuing discard commands later.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-21 22:34:23 -04:00
Kinglong Mee
fc7d5bc427 f2fs: remove dead macro PGOFS_OF_NEXT_DNODE
Fixes: 3cf4574705 ("f2fs: introduce get_next_page_offset to speed up SEEK_DATA")
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-21 22:34:21 -04:00
Jaegeuk Kim
8c242db9b8 f2fs: fix stale ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE private pointer
When I forced to enable atomic operations intentionally, I could hit the below
panic, since we didn't clear page->private in f2fs_invalidate_page called by
file truncation.

The panic occurs due to NULL mapping having page->private.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffffffffff
IP: drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0
PGD 5d00c067
PUD 5d00e067
PMD 0
CPU: 3 PID: 1648 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G      D    OE   4.10.0+ #5
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
task: ffff9151952863c0 task.stack: ffffaaec40db4000
RIP: 0010:drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0
RSP: 0018:ffffaaec40db74c8 EFLAGS: 00010292
Call Trace:
 ? page_referenced+0x8b/0x170
 try_to_free_buffers+0xc5/0xe0
 try_to_release_page+0x49/0x50
 shrink_page_list+0x8bc/0x9f0
 shrink_inactive_list+0x1dd/0x500
 ? shrink_active_list+0x2c0/0x430
 shrink_node_memcg+0x5eb/0x7c0
 shrink_node+0xe1/0x320
 do_try_to_free_pages+0xef/0x2e0
 try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190
 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x390/0xe70
 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x291/0x2b0
 alloc_pages_current+0x95/0x140
 __page_cache_alloc+0xc4/0xe0
 pagecache_get_page+0xab/0x2a0
 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x20/0x40
 get_read_data_page+0x2e6/0x4c0 [f2fs]
 ? f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync+0x16/0x30 [f2fs]
 ? truncate_data_blocks_range+0x238/0x2b0 [f2fs]
 get_lock_data_page+0x30/0x190 [f2fs]
 __exchange_data_block+0xaaf/0xf40 [f2fs]
 f2fs_fallocate+0x418/0xd00 [f2fs]
 vfs_fallocate+0x157/0x220
 SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80

Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Chao Yu: use INMEM_INVALIDATE for better tracing]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-21 22:34:10 -04:00
Chao Yu
586d1492f3 f2fs: skip scanning free nid bitmap of full NAT blocks
This patch adds to account free nids for each NAT blocks, and while
scanning all free nid bitmap, do check count and skip lookuping in
full NAT block.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-03-20 10:00:17 -04:00
David Howells
a528d35e8b statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including
file creation and some attribute flags where available through the
underlying filesystem.

The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a
u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the
synchronisation mode.  This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*()
function.

Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions
vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage.

========
OVERVIEW
========

The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved
with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall
with an extended stat structure.

A number of requests were gathered for features to be included.  The
following have been included:

 (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large.

 (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for
     future expansion.

 (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an
     __s64).

 (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could
     be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of
     FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime).

     This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could
     be exported by NFSD [Steve French].

 (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a
     netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly
     without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas
     Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC).

 (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks
     its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust]
     (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC).

And the following have been left out for future extension:

 (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh
     Kumar].

     Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves
     i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr().  It could get
     it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead.

     (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since
     not all filesystems do this the same way).

 (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such
     as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen)
     [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert].

 (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers
     [Bernd Schubert].

     (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the
     open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to
     whether it's a security hole or not).

(10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger].

     (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup
     timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come
     into this category).

(11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A
     filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if
     that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't
     exist or are fabricated locally...

     (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea
     for this).

(12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in
     struct xstat [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the
     granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value.  These could be translated to BSD's st_flags.
     Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4
     define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel
     may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too).

     (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general
     feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't
     be exposed through statx this way).

(15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer,
     Michael Kerrisk].

     (Deferred, probably to fsinfo.  Finding out if there's an ACL or
     seclabal might require extra filesystem operations).

(16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner].

     (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for
     this - if there proves to be a need).

(17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this.

===============
NEW SYSTEM CALL
===============

The new system call is:

	int ret = statx(int dfd,
			const char *filename,
			unsigned int flags,
			unsigned int mask,
			struct statx *buffer);

The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a
similar way to fstatat().  There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be
emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags.  There is
also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL
filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd.

Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store
can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically
only affects network filesystems):

 (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this
     respect.

 (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise
     its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to
     occur to get the timestamps correct.

 (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a
     network filesystem.  The resulting values should be considered
     approximate.

mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of
interest to the caller.  The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to
get the basic set returned by stat().  It should be noted that asking for
more information may entail extra I/O operations.

buffer points to the destination for the data.  This must be 256 bytes in
size.

======================
MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD
======================

The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute
set:

	struct statx_timestamp {
		__s64	tv_sec;
		__s32	tv_nsec;
		__s32	__reserved;
	};

	struct statx {
		__u32	stx_mask;
		__u32	stx_blksize;
		__u64	stx_attributes;
		__u32	stx_nlink;
		__u32	stx_uid;
		__u32	stx_gid;
		__u16	stx_mode;
		__u16	__spare0[1];
		__u64	stx_ino;
		__u64	stx_size;
		__u64	stx_blocks;
		__u64	__spare1[1];
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_atime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_btime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_ctime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_mtime;
		__u32	stx_rdev_major;
		__u32	stx_rdev_minor;
		__u32	stx_dev_major;
		__u32	stx_dev_minor;
		__u64	__spare2[14];
	};

The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are:

	STATX_TYPE		Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT
	STATX_MODE		Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT
	STATX_NLINK		Want/got stx_nlink
	STATX_UID		Want/got stx_uid
	STATX_GID		Want/got stx_gid
	STATX_ATIME		Want/got stx_atime{,_ns}
	STATX_MTIME		Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns}
	STATX_CTIME		Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns}
	STATX_INO		Want/got stx_ino
	STATX_SIZE		Want/got stx_size
	STATX_BLOCKS		Want/got stx_blocks
	STATX_BASIC_STATS	[The stuff in the normal stat struct]
	STATX_BTIME		Want/got stx_btime{,_ns}
	STATX_ALL		[All currently available stuff]

stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the
data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be
placed.

Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields
plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution.  Note
that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond
fields will also be negative if not zero.

The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a
file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does.  The following
attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value:

	STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED		File is compressed by the fs
	STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE		File is marked immutable
	STATX_ATTR_APPEND		File is append-only
	STATX_ATTR_NODUMP		File is not to be dumped
	STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED		File requires key to decrypt in fs

Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by:

	KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS

[Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed
through this interface?]

New flags include:

	STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT		Object is an automount trigger

These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially,
depending on what they are.

Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes:

 (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize.

     These are local system information and are always available.

 (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino,
     stx_size, stx_blocks.

     These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not.  The
     corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they
     actually have valid values.

     If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated.  For
     example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server,
     unless as a byproduct of updating something requested.

     If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as
     UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask,
     even if the caller asked for the value.  In such a case, the returned
     value will be a fabrication.

     Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for
     instance Windows reparse points.

 (2) stx_rdev_*.

     This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a
     blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0.

 (3) stx_btime.

     Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist.

=======
TESTING
=======

The following test program can be used to test the statx system call:

	samples/statx/test-statx.c

Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine.
The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled.

Here's some example output.  Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to
another FSID.  Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting
this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:26           Inode: 1703937     Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------)

Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:27           Inode: 2           Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
25c4e6c3f0 for-f2fs-4.11
This round introduces several interesting features such as on-disk NAT bitmaps,
 IO alignment, and a discard thread. And it includes a couple of major bug fixes
 as below.
 
 == Enhancement ==
 - introduce on-disk bitmaps to avoid scanning NAT blocks when getting free nids
 - support IO alignment to prepare open-channel SSD integration in future
 - introduce a discard thread to avoid long latency during checkpoint and fstrim
 - use SSR for warm node and enable inline_xattr by default
 - introduce in-memory bitmaps to check FS consistency for debugging
 - improve write_begin by avoiding needless read IO
 
 == Bug fix ==
 - fix broken zone_reset behavior for SMR drive
 - fix wrong victim selection policy during GC
 - fix missing behavior when preparing discard commands
 - fix bugs in atomic write support and fiemap
 - workaround to handle multiple f2fs_add_link calls having same name
 
 And it includes a bunch of clean-up patches as well.
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This round introduces several interesting features such as on-disk NAT
  bitmaps, IO alignment, and a discard thread. And it includes a couple
  of major bug fixes as below.

  Enhancements:

   - introduce on-disk bitmaps to avoid scanning NAT blocks when getting
     free nids

   - support IO alignment to prepare open-channel SSD integration in
     future

   - introduce a discard thread to avoid long latency during checkpoint
     and fstrim

   - use SSR for warm node and enable inline_xattr by default

   - introduce in-memory bitmaps to check FS consistency for debugging

   - improve write_begin by avoiding needless read IO

  Bug fixes:

   - fix broken zone_reset behavior for SMR drive

   - fix wrong victim selection policy during GC

   - fix missing behavior when preparing discard commands

   - fix bugs in atomic write support and fiemap

   - workaround to handle multiple f2fs_add_link calls having same name

  ... and it includes a bunch of clean-up patches as well"

* tag 'for-f2fs-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (97 commits)
  f2fs: avoid to flush nat journal entries
  f2fs: avoid to issue redundant discard commands
  f2fs: fix a plint compile warning
  f2fs: add f2fs_drop_inode tracepoint
  f2fs: Fix zoned block device support
  f2fs: remove redundant set_page_dirty()
  f2fs: fix to enlarge size of write_io_dummy mempool
  f2fs: fix memory leak of write_io_dummy mempool during umount
  f2fs: fix to update F2FS_{CP_}WB_DATA count correctly
  f2fs: use MAX_FREE_NIDS for the free nids target
  f2fs: introduce free nid bitmap
  f2fs: new helper cur_cp_crc() getting crc in f2fs_checkpoint
  f2fs: update the comment of default nr_pages to skipping
  f2fs: drop the duplicate pval in f2fs_getxattr
  f2fs: Don't update the xattr data that same as the exist
  f2fs: kill __is_extent_same
  f2fs: avoid bggc->fggc when enough free segments are avaliable after cp
  f2fs: select target segment with closer temperature in SSR mode
  f2fs: show simple call stack in fault injection message
  f2fs: no need lock_op in f2fs_write_inline_data
  ...
2017-03-01 15:55:04 -08:00
Chao Yu
4ac912427c f2fs: introduce free nid bitmap
In scenario of intensively node allocation, free nids will be ran out
soon, then it needs to stop to load free nids by traversing NAT blocks,
in worse case, if NAT blocks does not be cached in memory, it generates
IOs which slows down our foreground operations.

In order to speed up node allocation, in this patch we introduce a new
free_nid_bitmap array, so there is an bitmap table for each NAT block,
Once the NAT block is loaded, related bitmap cache will be switched on,
and bitmap will be set during traversing nat entries in NAT block, later
we can query and update nid usage status in memory completely.

With such implementation, I expect performance of node allocation can be
improved in the long-term after filesystem image is mounted.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 10:07:47 -08:00
Kinglong Mee
ced2c7ea8e f2fs: new helper cur_cp_crc() getting crc in f2fs_checkpoint
There are four places that getting the crc value in f2fs_checkpoint,
just add a new helper cur_cp_crc for them.

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 10:07:47 -08:00
Chao Yu
317e130096 f2fs: kill __is_extent_same
Since commit ee6d182f2a ("f2fs: remove syncing inode page in all the
cases") delayed inode element updating from inode cache to node page
cache, so once largest cached extent is updated, we can make inode dirty
immediately instead of checking and updating it in the end of extent
cache update.

The above commit didn't clean up unneeded codes in extent_cache.c, let's
finish the job in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 10:07:43 -08:00
Chao Yu
55523519bc f2fs: show simple call stack in fault injection message
Previously kernel message can show that in which function we do the
injection, but unfortunately, most of the caller are the same, for
tracking more information of injection path, it needs to show upper
caller's name. This patch supports that ability.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 09:59:55 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
22ad0b6ab4 f2fs: add bitmaps for empty or full NAT blocks
This patches adds bitmaps to represent empty or full NAT blocks containing
free nid entries.

If we can find valid crc|cp_ver in the last block of checkpoint pack, we'll
use these bitmaps when building free nids. In order to avoid checkpointing
burden, up-to-date bitmaps will be flushed only during umount time. So,
normally we can get this gain, but when power-cut happens, we rely on fsck.f2fs
which recovers this bitmap again.

After this patch, we build free nids from nid #0 at mount time to make more
full NAT blocks, but in runtime, we check empty NAT blocks to load free nids
without loading any NAT pages from disk.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 09:59:54 -08:00
Yunlei He
5e8256ac2e f2fs: replace rw semaphore extent_tree_lock with mutex lock
This patch replace rw semaphore extent_tree_lock with mutex lock
for no read cases with this lock.

Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 09:59:53 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
47b8980816 f2fs: much larger batched trim_fs job
We have a kernel thread to issue discard commands, so we can increase the
number of batched discard sections. By default, now it becomes 4GB range.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 09:59:30 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
ad4d307fce f2fs: avoid very large discard command
This patch adds MAX_DISCARD_BLOCKS() to avoid issuing too much large single
discard command.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-27 09:59:20 -08:00
Hou Pengyang
e93b986525 f2fs: add ovp valid_blocks check for bg gc victim to fg_gc
For foreground gc, greedy algorithm should be adapted, which makes
this formula work well:

	(2 * (100 / config.overprovision + 1) + 6)

But currently, we fg_gc have a prior to select bg_gc victim segments to gc
first, these victims are selected by cost-benefit algorithm, we can't guarantee
such segments have the small valid blocks, which may destroy the f2fs rule, on
the worstest case, would consume all the free segments.

This patch fix this by add a filter in check_bg_victims, if segment's has # of
valid blocks over overprovision ratio, skip such segments.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-23 11:28:20 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
88c5c13a50 f2fs: fix multiple f2fs_add_link() calls having same name
It turns out a stakable filesystem like sdcardfs in AOSP can trigger multiple
vfs_create() to lower filesystem. In that case, f2fs will add multiple dentries
having same name which breaks filesystem consistency.

Until upper layer fixes, let's work around by f2fs, which shows actually not
much performance regression.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-23 11:23:25 -08:00
Chao Yu
d260081ccf f2fs: change recovery policy of xattr node block
Currently, if we call fsync after updating the xattr date belongs to the
file, f2fs needs to trigger checkpoint to keep xattr data consistent. But,
this policy cause low performance as checkpoint will block most foreground
operations and cause unneeded and unrelated IOs around checkpoint.

This patch will reuse regular file recovery policy for xattr node block,
so, we change to write xattr node block tagged with fsync flag to warm
area instead of cold area, and during recovery, we search warm node chain
for fsynced xattr block, and do the recovery.

So, for below application IO pattern, performance can be improved
obviously:
- touch file
- create/update/delete xattr entry in file
- fsync file

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-23 10:10:52 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
942fd3192f f2fs: check last page index in cached bio to decide submission
If the cached bio has the last page's index, then we need to submit it.
Otherwise, we don't need to submit it and can wait for further IO merges.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-23 10:10:48 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
d68f735b3b f2fs: check io submission more precisely
This patch check IO submission more precisely than previous rough check.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-23 10:10:47 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
a00861dbca f2fs: show # of APPEND and UPDATE inodes
This patch shows cached # of APPEND and UPDATE inode entries.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 20:54:53 -08:00
DongOh Shin
cac5a3d8f5 f2fs: fix 446 coding style warnings in f2fs.h
1) Nine coding style warnings below have been resolved:
"Missing a blank line after declarations"

2) 435 coding style warnings below have been resolved:
"function definition argument 'x' should also have an identifier name"

3) Two coding style warnings below have been resolved:
"macros should not use a trailing semicolon"

Signed-off-by: DongOh Shin <doscode.kr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 20:24:55 -08:00
DongOh Shin
c64ab12e36 f2fs: fix 3 coding style errors in f2fs.h
Two coding style errors below have been resolved:
"Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses"

And a coding style error below has been resolved:
"space prohibited before that ',' (ctx:WxW)"

Signed-off-by: DongOh Shin <doscode.kr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 20:24:55 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
dc91de78e5 f2fs: do not preallocate blocks which has wrong buffer
Sheng Yong reports needless preallocation if write(small_buffer, large_size)
is called.

In that case, f2fs preallocates large_size, but vfs returns early due to
small_buffer size. Let's detect it before preallocation phase in f2fs.

Reported-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 20:24:48 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
dcc9165dbf f2fs: show # of on-going flush and discard bios
This patch adds stat information for flush and discard commands.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 20:24:47 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
1546996348 f2fs: add a kernel thread to issue discard commands asynchronously
This patch adds a kernel thread to issue discard commands.
It proposes three states, D_PREP, D_SUBMIT, and D_DONE to identify current
bio status.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 20:24:45 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
0b54fb8458 f2fs: factor out discard command info into discard_cmd_control
This patch adds discard_cmd_control with the existing discarding controls.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 18:48:53 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
b01a92019c f2fs: clean up flush/discard command namings
This patch simply cleans up the names for flush/discard commands.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 18:48:51 -08:00
Chao Yu
599a09b2c1 f2fs: check in-memory nat version bitmap
This patch adds a mirror for nat version bitmap, and use it to detect
in-memory bitmap corruption which may be caused by bit-transition of
cache or memory overflow.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 18:48:49 -08:00
Chao Yu
5fe457430e f2fs: introduce FI_ATOMIC_COMMIT
This patch introduces a new flag to indicate inode status of doing atomic
write committing, so that, we can keep atomic write status for inode
during atomic committing, then we can skip GCing pages of atomic write inode,
that avoids random GCed datas being mixed with current transaction, so
isolation of transaction can be kept.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 18:48:48 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
25290fa559 f2fs: return fs_trim if there is no candidate
If there is no candidate to submit discard command during f2fs_trim_fs, let's
return without checkpoint.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-02-22 18:48:40 -08:00
Eric Biggers
46f47e4800 fscrypt: split supp and notsupp declarations into their own headers
Previously, each filesystem configured without encryption support would
define all the public fscrypt functions to their notsupp_* stubs.  This
list of #defines had to be updated in every filesystem whenever a change
was made to the public fscrypt functions.  To make things more
maintainable now that we have three filesystems using fscrypt, split the
old header fscrypto.h into several new headers.  fscrypt_supp.h contains
the real declarations and is included by filesystems when configured
with encryption support, whereas fscrypt_notsupp.h contains the inline
stubs and is included by filesystems when configured without encryption
support.  fscrypt_common.h contains common declarations needed by both.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-02-06 23:26:43 -05:00