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Following process will cause a memleak for copied up znode:
dirty_cow_znode
zn = copy_znode(c, znode);
err = insert_old_idx(c, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
if (unlikely(err))
return ERR_PTR(err); // No one refers to zn.
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Function copy_znode() is split into 2 parts: resource allocation
and znode replacement, insert_old_idx() is split in similar way,
so resource cleanup could be done in error handling path without
corrupting metadata(mem & disk).
It's okay that old index inserting is put behind of add_idx_dirt(),
old index is used in layout_leb_in_gaps(), so the two processes do
not depend on each other.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216705
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This reverts commit 122deabfe1 (ubifs: dirty_cow_znode: Fix memleak
in error handling path).
After commit 122deabfe1 applied, if insert_old_idx() failed, old
index neither exists in TNC nor in old-index tree. Which means that
old index node could be overwritten in layout_leb_in_gaps(), then
ubifs image will be corrupted in power-cut.
Fixes: 122deabfe1 (ubifs: dirty_cow_znode: Fix memleak ... path)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Following process will cause a memleak for copied up znode:
dirty_cow_znode
zn = copy_znode(c, znode);
err = insert_old_idx(c, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
if (unlikely(err))
return ERR_PTR(err); // No one refers to zn.
Fix it by adding copied znode back to tnc, then it will be freed
by ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree() while closing tnc.
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216705
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Dirty znodes will be written on flash in committing process with
following states:
process A | znode state
------------------------------------------------------
do_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE
ubifs_tnc_start_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE
get_znodes_to_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
layout_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
fill_gap | 0
write master | 0 or OBSOLETE_ZNODE
process B | znode state
------------------------------------------------------
do_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE[1]
ubifs_tnc_start_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE
get_znodes_to_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
ubifs_tnc_end_commit | DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
write_index | 0
write master | 0 or OBSOLETE_ZNODE[2] or
| DIRTY_ZNODE[3]
[1] znode is dirtied without concurrent committing process
[2] znode is copied up (re-dirtied by other process) before cleaned
up in committing process
[3] znode is re-dirtied after cleaned up in committing process
Currently, the clean znode count is updated in free_obsolete_znodes(),
which is called only in normal path. If do_commit failed, clean znode
count won't be updated, which triggers a failure ubifs assertion[4] in
ubifs_tnc_close():
ubifs_assert_failed [ubifs]: UBIFS assert failed: freed == n
[4] Commit 380347e9ca ("UBIFS: Add an assertion for clean_zn_cnt").
Fix it by re-statisticing cleaned znode count in tnc_destroy_cnext().
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216704
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Function ubifs_dump_node() has been modified to avoid memory oob
accessing while dumping node, node length (corresponding to the
size of allocated memory for node) should be passed into all node
dumping callers.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Delete repeated words in fs/ubifs/.
{negative, is, of, and, one, it}
where "it it" was changed to "if it".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
UBI:
- Correctly use kthread_should_stop in ubi worker
UBIFS:
- Fixes for memory leaks while iterating directory entries
- Fix for a user triggerable error message
- Fix for a space accounting bug in authenticated mode
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull more ubi and ubifs updates from Richard Weinberger:
"UBI:
- Correctly use kthread_should_stop in ubi worker
UBIFS:
- Fixes for memory leaks while iterating directory entries
- Fix for a user triggerable error message
- Fix for a space accounting bug in authenticated mode"
* tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubifs: journal: Make sure to not dirty twice for auth nodes
ubifs: setflags: Don't show error message when vfs_ioc_setflags_prepare() fails
ubifs: ubifs_jnl_change_xattr: Remove assertion 'nlink > 0' for host inode
ubi: check kthread_should_stop() after the setting of task state
ubifs: dent: Fix some potential memory leaks while iterating entries
ubifs: xattr: Fix some potential memory leaks while iterating entries
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
fs/ubifs/tnc.c:3479: warning: Excess function parameter 'inum' description in 'dbg_check_inode_size'
fs/ubifs/tnc.c:366: warning: Excess function parameter 'node' description in 'lnc_free'
@inum in 'dbg_check_inode_size' should be @inode, fix it.
@node in 'lnc_free' is not in use, Remove it.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Fix some potential memory leaks in error handling branches while
iterating xattr entries. For example, function ubifs_tnc_remove_ino()
forgets to free pxent if it exists. Similar problems also exist in
ubifs_purge_xattrs(), ubifs_add_orphan() and ubifs_jnl_write_inode().
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.
In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:
git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
xargs perl -pi -e \
's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'
drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.
No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Commit c877154d30 fixed an uninitialized variable and optimized
the function to not call tnc_next() in the first iteration of the
loop. While this seemed perfectly legit and wise, it turned out to
be illegal.
If the lookup function does not find an exact match it will rewind
the cursor by 1.
The rewinded cursor will not match the name hash we are looking for
and this results in a spurious -ENOENT.
So we need to move to the next entry in case of an non-exact match,
but not if the match was exact.
While we are here, update the documentation to avoid further confusion.
Cc: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Fixes: c877154d30 ("ubifs: Fix uninitialized variable in search_dh_cookie()")
Fixes: 781f675e2d ("ubifs: Fix unlink code wrt. double hash lookups")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 51 franklin st fifth floor boston ma 02110
1301 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 246 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.674189849@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
UBIFS bails out early from try_read_node() when it doesn't have to check
the CRC. Still the node hash has to be checked, otherwise wrong data
could be sneaked into the FS. Fix this by not bailing out early and
always checking the node hash.
Fixes: 16a26b20d2 ("ubifs: authentication: Add hashes to index nodes")
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
With this patch the hashes over the index nodes stored in the tree node
cache are written to flash and are checked when read back from flash.
The hash of the root index node is stored in the master node.
During journal replay the hashes are regenerated from the read nodes
and stored in the tree node cache. This means the nodes must previously
be authenticated by other means. This is done in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
As part of the UBIFS authentication support every branch in the index
gets a hash covering the referenced node. To make that happen the tree
node cache needs hashes over the nodes. This patch adds a hash argument
to ubifs_tnc_add() and ubifs_tnc_add_nm(). The hashes are calculated
from the callers of these functions which actually prepare the nodes.
With this patch all the leaf nodes of the index tree get hashes, but
currently nothing is done with these hashes, this is left for a later
patch.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
try_read_node() takes len, lnum and offs arguments which the caller all
extracts from the same struct ubifs_zbranch *. When adding authentication
support we would have to add a pointer to a hash to the arguments which
is also part of struct ubifs_zbranch. Pass the ubifs_zbranch * instead
so that we do not have to add another argument.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This allows us to have more context in ubifs_assert()
and take different actions depending on the configuration.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The tnc uses get_seconds() based timestamps to check the age of a znode,
which has two problems: on 32-bit architectures this may overflow in
2038 or 2106, and it gives incorrect information when the system time
is updated using settimeofday().
Using montonic timestamps with ktime_get_seconds() solves both thes
problems.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
fs/ubifs/tnc.c: In function ‘search_dh_cookie’:
fs/ubifs/tnc.c:1893: warning: ‘err’ is used uninitialized in this function
Indeed, err is always used uninitialized.
According to an original review comment from Hyunchul, acknowledged by
Richard, err should be initialized to -ENOENT to avoid the first call to
tnc_next(). But we can achieve the same by reordering the code.
Fixes: 781f675e2d ("ubifs: Fix unlink code wrt. double hash lookups")
Reported-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If file names are encrypted we can no longer print them.
That's why we have to change these prints or remove them completely.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
When removing an encrypted file with a long name and without having
the key we have to be able to locate and remove the directory entry
via a double hash. This corner case was simply forgotten.
Fixes: 528e3d178f ("ubifs: Add full hash lookup support")
Reported-by: David Oberhollenzer <david.oberhollenzer@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
UBIFS handles extended attributes just like files, as consequence of
that, they also have inodes.
Therefore UBIFS does all the inode machinery also for xattrs. Since new
inodes have i_nlink of 1, a file or xattr inode will be evicted
if i_nlink goes down to 0 after an unlink. UBIFS assumes this model also
for xattrs, which is not correct.
One can create a file "foo" with xattr "user.test". By reading
"user.test" an inode will be created, and by deleting "user.test" it
will get evicted later. The assumption breaks if the file "foo", which
hosts the xattrs, will be removed. VFS nor UBIFS does not remove each
xattr via ubifs_xattr_remove(), it just removes the host inode from
the TNC and all underlying xattr nodes too and the inode will remain
in the cache and wastes memory.
To solve this problem, remove xattr inodes from the VFS inode cache in
ubifs_xattr_remove() to make sure that they get evicted.
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
When replaying the journal it can happen that a journal entry points to
a garbage collected node.
This is the case when a power-cut occurred between a garbage collect run
and a commit. In such a case nodes have to be read using the failable
read functions to detect whether the found node matches what we expect.
One corner case was forgotten, when the journal contains an entry to
remove an inode all xattrs have to be removed too. UBIFS models xattr
like directory entries, so the TNC code iterates over
all xattrs of the inode and removes them too. This code re-uses the
functions for walking directories and calls ubifs_tnc_next_ent().
ubifs_tnc_next_ent() expects to be used only after the journal and
aborts when a node does not match the expected result. This behavior can
render an UBIFS volume unmountable after a power-cut when xattrs are
used.
Fix this issue by using failable read functions in ubifs_tnc_next_ent()
too when replaying the journal.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Reported-by: Rock Lee <rockdotlee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This feature flag indicates that all directory entry nodes have a 32bit
cookie set and therefore UBIFS is allowed to perform lookups by hash.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
UBIFS stores a 32bit hash of every file, for traditional lookups by name
this scheme is fine since UBIFS can first try to find the file by the
hash of the filename and upon collisions it can walk through all entries
with the same hash and do a string compare.
When filesnames are encrypted fscrypto will ask the filesystem for a
unique cookie, based on this cookie the filesystem has to be able to
locate the target file again. With 32bit hashes this is impossible
because the chance for collisions is very high. Do deal with that we
store a 32bit cookie directly in the UBIFS directory entry node such
that we get a 64bit cookie (32bit from filename hash and the dent
cookie). For a lookup by hash UBIFS finds the entry by the first 32bit
and then compares the dent cookie. If it does not match, it has to do a
linear search of the whole directory and compares all dent cookies until
the correct entry is found.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The patch was generated using fixed coccinelle semantic patch
scripts/coccinelle/api/memdup.cocci [1].
[1]: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2014320
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
In the case where we have more than one volumes on different UBI
devices, it may be not that easy to tell which volume prints the
messages. Add ubi number and volume id in ubifs_msg/warn/error
to help debug. These two values are passed by struct ubifs_info.
For those where ubifs_info is not initialized yet, ubifs_* is
replaced by pr_*. For those where ubifs_info is not avaliable,
ubifs_info is passed to the calling function as a const parameter.
The output looks like,
[ 95.444879] UBIFS (ubi0:1): background thread "ubifs_bgt0_1" started, PID 696
[ 95.484688] UBIFS (ubi0:1): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 0, volume 1, name "test1"
[ 95.484694] UBIFS (ubi0:1): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes
[ 95.484699] UBIFS (ubi0:1): FS size: 30220288 bytes (28 MiB, 238 LEBs), journal size 1523712 bytes (1 MiB, 12 LEBs)
[ 95.484703] UBIFS (ubi0:1): reserved for root: 1427378 bytes (1393 KiB)
[ 95.484709] UBIFS (ubi0:1): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID 40DFFC0E-70BE-4193-8905-F7D6DFE60B17, small LPT model
[ 95.489875] UBIFS (ubi1:0): background thread "ubifs_bgt1_0" started, PID 699
[ 95.529713] UBIFS (ubi1:0): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 1, volume 0, name "test2"
[ 95.529718] UBIFS (ubi1:0): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes
[ 95.529724] UBIFS (ubi1:0): FS size: 19808256 bytes (18 MiB, 156 LEBs), journal size 1015809 bytes (0 MiB, 8 LEBs)
[ 95.529727] UBIFS (ubi1:0): reserved for root: 935592 bytes (913 KiB)
[ 95.529733] UBIFS (ubi1:0): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID EEB7779D-F419-4CA9-811B-831CAC7233D4, small LPT model
[ 954.264767] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node type (255 but expected 6)
[ 954.367030] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node at LEB 0:0, LEB mapping status 1
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds a new ubifs_assert() in ubifs_tnc_close() to check
if there are any leaks of per-filesystem @clean_zn_cnt. This new
assert inspects whether the return value of ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree()
is equal to @clean_zn_cnt or not while umount.
Artem: a minor amendment
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Use rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() to destroy the rbtree instead
of opencoding an alternate postorder iteration that modifies the tree
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Always support xattrs (remove the Kconfig option)
* Always support debugging (remove the Kconfig option)
* A fix for a memory leak on error path
* A number of clean-ups
UBI:
* Always support debugging (remove the Kconfig option)
* Remove "data type" hint support
* Huge amount of renames to prepare for the fastmap wor
* A lot of clean-ups
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.5-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Artem Bityutskiy:
UBIFS:
* Always support xattrs (remove the Kconfig option)
* Always support debugging (remove the Kconfig option)
* A fix for a memory leak on error path
* A number of clean-ups
UBI:
* Always support debugging (remove the Kconfig option)
* Remove "data type" hint support
* Huge amount of renames to prepare for the fastmap wor
* A lot of clean-ups
* tag 'upstream-3.5-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: (54 commits)
UBI: modify ubi_wl_flush function to clear work queue for a lnum
UBI: introduce UBI_ALL constant
UBI: add lnum and vol_id to struct ubi_work
UBI: add volume id struct ubi_ainf_peb
UBI: add in hex the value for UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START to comment
UBI: rename scan.c to attach.c
UBI: remove scan.h
UBI: rename UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC
UBI: move and rename attach_by_scanning
UBI: rename _init_scan functions
UBI: amend comments after all the renamings
UBI: rename ubi_scan_leb_slab
UBI: rename ubi_scan_move_to_list
UBI: rename ubi_scan_destroy_ai
UBI: rename ubi_scan_get_free_peb
UBI: rename ubi_scan_rm_volume
UBI: rename ubi_scan_find_av
UBI: rename ubi_scan_add_used
UBI: remove unused function
UBI: make ubi_scan_erase_peb static and rename
...
Have the debugging stuff always compiled-in instead. It simplifies maintanance
a lot.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This commit re-names all functions which dump something from "dbg_dump_*()" to
"ubifs_dump_*()". This is done for consistency with UBI and because this way it
will be more logical once we remove the debugging sompilation option.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
In case of errors we almost always need the stack dump - it makes no sense
to compile it out. Remove the 'dbg_dump_stack()' function completely.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This allows comparing hash and len in one operation on 64-bit
architectures. Right now only __d_lookup_rcu() takes advantage of this,
since that is the case we care most about.
The use of anonymous struct/unions hides the alternate 64-bit approach
from most users, the exception being a few cases where we initialize a
'struct qstr' with a static initializer. This makes the problematic
cases use a new QSTR_INIT() helper function for that (but initializing
just the name pointer with a "{ .name = xyzzy }" initializer remains
valid, as does just copying another qstr structure).
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
UBIFS: fix key printing
UBIFS: use snprintf instead of sprintf when printing keys
UBIFS: fix debugging messages
UBIFS: make debugging messages light again
UBI: fix debugging messages
UBI: make vid_hdr non-static
Before commit 56e46742e8 we have had locking
around all printing macros and we could use static buffers for creating
key strings and printing them. However, now we do not have that locking and
we cannot use static buffers. This commit removes the old DBGKEY() macros
and introduces few new helper macros for printing debugging messages plus
a key at the end. Thankfully, all the messages are already structures in
a way that the key is printed in the end.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
The semantic patch that makes this change is available
in scripts/coccinelle/api/memdup.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Instead of using 'ubi_read()' function directly, used the 'ubifs_leb_read()'
helper function instead. This allows to get rid of several redundant error
messages and make sure that we always have a stack dump on read errors.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This patch introduces helper functions for all debugging checks, so instead of
doing
if (!(ubifs_chk_flags & UBIFS_CHK_GEN))
we now do
if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))
This is a preparation to further changes where the flags will go away, and
we'll need to only change the helper functions, but the code which utilizes
them won't be touched.
At the same time this patch removes 'dbg_force_in_the_gaps()',
'dbg_force_in_the_gaps_enabled()', and dbg_failure_mode helpers for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
We have 3 znode flags: cow, obsolete, dirty. For the last flag we have a
'ubifs_zn_dirty()' helper function, but for the other 2 flags we use
'test_bit()' directly.
This patch makes the situation more consistent and introduces helpers for the
other 2 flags: 'ubifs_zn_cow()' and 'ubifs_zn_obsolete()'.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Teach 'dbg_dump_inode()' dump directory entries for directory inodes.
This requires few additional changes:
1. The 'c' argument of 'dbg_dump_inode()' cannot be const any more.
2. Users of 'dbg_dump_inode()' should not have 'tnc_mutex' locked.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
UBIFS maintains per-filesystem and global clean znode counters
('c->clean_zn_cnt' and 'ubifs_clean_zn_cnt'). It is important to maintain
correct values there since the shrinker relies on 'ubifs_clean_zn_cnt'.
However, in case of failures during commit the counters were corrupted. E.g.,
if a failure happens in the middle of 'write_index()', then some nodes in the
commit list ('c->cnext') are marked as clean, and some are marked as dirty. And
the 'ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree()' frees does not retrun correct count, and we
end up with non-zero 'c->clean_zn_cnt' when unmounting. This means that if we
have 2 file-sytem and one of them fails, and we unmount it,
'ubifs_clean_zn_cnt' stays incorrect and confuses the shrinker.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Fix several minor stylistic issues:
* lines longer than 80 characters
* space before closing parenthesis ')'
* spaces in the indentations
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This is a preparational patch which removes the 'c->always_chk_crc' which was
set during mounting and remounting to R/W mode and introduces 'c->mounting'
flag which is set when mounting. Now the 'c->always_chk_crc' flag is the
same as 'c->remounting_rw && c->mounting'.
This patch is a preparation for the next one which will need to know when we
are mounting and remounting to R/W mode, which is exactly what
'c->always_chk_crc' effectively is, but its name does not suite the
next patch. The other possibility would be to just re-name it, but then
we'd end up with less logical flags coverage.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When scanning the flash, UBIFS builds a list of flash nodes of type
'struct ubifs_scan_node'. Each scanned node has a 'snod->key' field. This field
is valid for most of the nodes, but invalid for some node type, e.g., truncation
nodes. It is safer to explicitly initialize such keys to something invalid,
rather than leaving them initialized to all zeros, which has key type of
UBIFS_INO_KEY.
This patch introduces new "fake" key type UBIFS_INVALID_KEY and initializes
unused 'snod->key' objects to this type. It also adds debugging assertions in
the TNC code to make sure no one ever tries to look these nodes up in the TNC.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
