117 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gerald Schaefer
087c4d7423 s390/sclp: do not use static sccbs
The sccbs for init/read/sdias/early have to be located below 2 GB, and
they are currently defined as a static buffer.

With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, this
will no longer guarantee the location below 2 GB, so use a dynamic
GFP_DMA allocation instead.

The sclp_early_sccb buffer needs special handling, as it can be used
very early, and by both the decompressor and also the decompressed
kernel. Therefore, a fixed 4 KB buffer is introduced at 0x11000, the
former PARMAREA_END. The new PARMAREA_END is now 0x12000, and it is
renamed to HEAD_END, as it is rather the end of head.S and not the end
of the parmarea.

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29 10:47:10 +02:00
Gerald Schaefer
805bc0bc23 s390/kernel: build a relocatable kernel
This patch adds support for building a relocatable kernel with -fPIE.
The kernel will be relocated to 0 early in the boot process.

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29 10:47:10 +02:00
Philipp Rudo
d0d249d75d s390/kexec_file: Simplify parmarea access
Access the parmarea in head.S via a struct instead of individual offsets.

While at it make the fields in the parmarea .quads.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29 10:43:57 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
f678068652 s390/boot: pad bzImage to 4K
In order to be able to sign the bzImage independent of the block size
of the IPL device, align the bzImage to 4096 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-26 12:34:05 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
9641b8cc73 s390/ipl: read IPL report at early boot
Read the IPL Report block provided by secure-boot, add the entries
of the certificate list to the system key ring and print the list
of components.

PR: Adjust to Vasilys bootdata_preserved patch set. Preserve ipl_cert_list
for later use in kexec_file.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-26 12:34:05 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
5f1207fbe7 s390/ipl: provide uapi header for list directed IPL
The IPL parameter block is used as an interface between Linux and
the machine to query and change the boot device and boot options.
To be able to create IPL parameter block in user space and pass it
as segment to kexec provide an uapi header with proper structure
definitions for the block.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-26 12:34:05 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
86c74d869d s390/ipl: make ipl_info less confusing
The ipl_info union in struct ipl_parameter_block has the same name as
the struct ipl_info. This does not help while reading the code and the
union in struct ipl_parameter_block does not need to be named. Drop
the name from the union.

Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-26 12:34:05 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
093ddccb55 s390/protvirt: block kernel command line alteration
Disallow kernel command line alteration via ipl parameter block if
running in protected virtualization environment.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-10 17:47:22 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
db9492cef4 s390/protvirt: add memory sharing for diag 308 set/store
Add sharing of ipl parameter block for diag 308 set/store calls to allow
kvm access in protected virtualization environment.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-10 17:47:22 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
5abb9351df s390/uv: introduce guest side ultravisor code
The Ultravisor Call Facility (stfle bit 158) defines an API to the
Ultravisor (UV calls), a mini hypervisor located at machine
level. With help of the Ultravisor, KVM will be able to run
"protected" VMs, special VMs whose memory and management data are
unavailable to KVM.

The protected VMs can also request services from the Ultravisor.
The guest api consists of UV calls to share and unshare memory with the
kvm hypervisor.

To enable this feature support PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST kconfig
option has been introduced.

Co-developed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-10 17:47:21 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
fd184e1a8b s390: introduce .boot.preserved.data section compile time validation
Same as for .boot.data section make sure that .boot.preserved.data
sections of vmlinux and arch/s390/compressed/vmlinux match before
producing the compressed kernel image. Symbols presence, order and sizes
are cross-checked.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-10 17:47:12 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
1e941d3949 s390: move ipl block to .boot.preserved.data section
.boot.preserved.data is a better fit for ipl block than .boot.data
which is discarded after init. Reusing .boot.preserved.data allows to
simplify code a little bit and avoid copying data from .boot.data to
persistent variables.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-10 17:47:11 +02:00
Gerald Schaefer
bf9921a9c1 s390: introduce .boot.preserved.data section
Introduce .boot.preserve.data section which is similar to .boot.data and
"shared" between the decompressor code and the decompressed kernel. The
decompressor will store values in it, and copy over to the decompressed
image before starting it. This method allows to avoid using pre-defined
addresses and other hacks to pass values between those boot phases.

Unlike .boot.data section .boot.preserved.data is NOT a part of init data,
and hence will be preserved for the kernel life time.

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-10 17:47:09 +02:00
Joe Perches
2d4ea4b95c s390/mem_detect: Use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
IS_ENABLED should generally use CONFIG_ prefaced symbols and
it doesn't appear as if there is a BLK_DEV_INITRD define.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.20
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-03-29 07:23:44 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
898f5a009f kbuild: move archive command to scripts/Makefile.lib
scripts/Makefile.build and arch/s390/boot/Makefile use the same
command (thin archiving with symbol table creation).

Avoid the code duplication, and move it to scripts/Makefile.lib.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-03-14 02:39:10 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
ffd602eb46 Kbuild updates for v5.1
- do not generate unneeded top-level built-in.a
 
  - let git ignore O= directory entirely
 
  - optimize scripts/kallsyms slightly
 
  - exclude DWARF info from *.s regardless of config options
 
  - fix GCC toolchain search path for Clang to prepare ld.lld support
 
  - do not generate modules.order when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled
 
  - simplify single target rules and remove VPATH for external module build
 
  - allow to add optional flags to dpkg-buildpackage when building deb-pkg
 
  - move some compiler option tests from Makefile to Kconfig
 
  - various Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - do not generate unneeded top-level built-in.a

 - let git ignore O= directory entirely

 - optimize scripts/kallsyms slightly

 - exclude DWARF info from *.s regardless of config options

 - fix GCC toolchain search path for Clang to prepare ld.lld support

 - do not generate modules.order when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled

 - simplify single target rules and remove VPATH for external module
   build

 - allow to add optional flags to dpkg-buildpackage when building
   deb-pkg

 - move some compiler option tests from Makefile to Kconfig

 - various Makefile cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (40 commits)
  kbuild: remove scripts/basic/% build target
  kbuild: use -Werror=implicit-... instead of -Werror-implicit-...
  kbuild: clean up scripts/gcc-version.sh
  kbuild: remove cc-version macro
  kbuild: update comment block of scripts/clang-version.sh
  kbuild: remove commented-out INITRD_COMPRESS
  kbuild: move -gsplit-dwarf, -gdwarf-4 option tests to Kconfig
  kbuild: [bin]deb-pkg: add DPKG_FLAGS variable
  kbuild: move ".config not found!" message from Kconfig to Makefile
  kbuild: invoke syncconfig if include/config/auto.conf.cmd is missing
  kbuild: simplify single target rules
  kbuild: remove empty rules for makefiles
  kbuild: make -r/-R effective in top Makefile for old Make versions
  kbuild: move tools_silent to a more relevant place
  kbuild: compute false-positive -Wmaybe-uninitialized cases in Kconfig
  kbuild: refactor cc-cross-prefix implementation
  kbuild: hardcode genksyms path and remove GENKSYMS variable
  scripts/gdb: refactor rules for symlink creation
  kbuild: create symlink to vmlinux-gdb.py in scripts_gdb target
  scripts/gdb: do not descend into scripts/gdb from scripts
  ...
2019-03-10 17:48:21 -07:00
Vasily Gorbik
6d85dac2ab s390: warn about clearing als implied facilities
Add a warning about removing required architecture level set facilities
via "facilities=" command line option.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-03-01 08:00:42 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
b5e804598d s390: allow overriding facilities via command line
Add "facilities=" command line option which allows to override
facility bits returned by stfle. The main purpose of that is debugging
aids which allows to test specific kernel behaviour depending on
specific facilities presence. It also affects CPU alternatives.

"facilities=" command line option format is comma separated list of
integer values to be additionally set or cleared (if value is starting
with "!"). Values ranges are also supported. e.g.:

facilities=!130-160,159,167-169

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-03-01 08:00:41 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
96d3b64b52 s390/als: remove duplicated in-place implementation of stfle
Reuse __stfle call instead of in-place implementation. __stfle is using
memcpy and memset functions but they are safe to use, since mem.S is
built with -march=z900.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-03-01 08:00:37 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
afa974b771 kbuild: add real-prereqs shorthand for $(filter-out FORCE,$^)
In Kbuild, if_changed and friends must have FORCE as a prerequisite.

Hence, $(filter-out FORCE,$^) or $(filter-out $(PHONY),$^) is a common
idiom to get the names of all the prerequisites except phony targets.

Add real-prereqs as a shorthand.

Note:
We cannot replace $(filter %.o,$^) in cmd_link_multi-m because $^ may
include auto-generated dependencies from the .*.cmd file when a single
object module is changed into a multi object module. Refer to commit
69ea912fda74 ("kbuild: remove unneeded link_multi_deps"). I added some
comment to avoid accidental breakage.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2019-01-28 09:11:17 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5d680056cb s390: make built-in.a not directly depend on *.o.chkbss files
When I was refactoring cmd_ar_builtin in scripts/Makefile.build,
I noticed the build breakage of s390.

Some Makefiles of s390 add extra dependencies to built-in.a;
built-in.a depends on timestamp files *.o.chkbss, but $(AR) does
not want to include them into built-in.a.

Insert a phony target 'chkbss' in between so that $(AR) can take
$(filter-out $(PHONY), $^) as input.

While I was here, I refactored Makefile.chkbss a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2019-01-28 09:11:17 +09:00
Vasily Gorbik
7e0d92f002 s390/kasan: improve string/memory functions checks
Avoid using arch specific implementations of string/memory functions
with KASAN since gcc cannot instrument asm code memory accesses and
many bugs could be missed.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-01-18 09:34:18 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
5a2e1853d6 s390: avoid vmlinux segments overlap
Currently .vmlinux.info section of uncompressed vmlinux elf image is
included into the data segment and load address specified as 0. That
extends data segment to address 0 and makes "text" and "data" segments
overlap.
Program Headers:
  Type           Offset             VirtAddr           PhysAddr
                 FileSiz            MemSiz              Flags  Align
  LOAD           0x0000000000001000 0x0000000000100000 0x0000000000100000
                 0x0000000000ead03c 0x0000000000ead03c  R E    0x1000
  LOAD           0x0000000000eaf000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000
                 0x0000000001a13400 0x000000000233b520  RWE    0x1000
  NOTE           0x0000000000eae000 0x0000000000fad000 0x0000000000fad000
                 0x000000000000003c 0x000000000000003c         0x4

 Section to Segment mapping:
  Segment Sections...
   00     .text .notes
   01     .rodata __ksymtab __ksymtab_gpl __ksymtab_strings __param
   __modver .data..ro_after_init __ex_table .data __bug_table .init.text
   .exit.text .exit.data .altinstructions .altinstr_replacement
   .nospec_call_table .nospec_return_table .boot.data .init.data
   .data..percpu .bss .vmlinux.info
   02     .notes

Later when vmlinux.bin is produced from vmlinux, .vmlinux.info section
is removed. But elf vmlinux file, even though it is not bootable anymore,
used for debugging and loadable segments overlap should be avoided.

Utilize special ":NONE" phdr specification to avoid adding .vmlinux.info
into loadable data segment. Also set .vmlinux.info section type to INFO,
which allows to get a not-loadable info CONTENTS section.

Since minimal supported version of binutils 2.20 does not have
--dump-section objcopy option, make .vmlinux.info section loadable during
info.bin creation to get actual section contents.

Reported-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-26 10:19:40 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
ef5febae15 s390/decompressor: add missing FORCE to build targets
According to Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt all build targets
using if_changed should use FORCE as well. Add missing FORCE to make
sure vmlinux decompressor targets are rebuild properly when not just
immediate prerequisites have changed but also when build command differs.

Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-26 10:19:40 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
c72251ad87 s390/mem_detect: add missing include
Fix this allnoconfig build breakage:

arch/s390/boot/mem_detect.c: In function 'tprot':
arch/s390/boot/mem_detect.c:122:12: error: 'EFAULT' undeclared (first use in this function)

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-10 07:37:22 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
19733fe872 s390/head: avoid doubling early boot stack size under KASAN
Early boot stack uses predefined 4 pages of memory 0x8000-0xC000. This
stack is used to run not instumented decompressor/facilities
verification C code. It doesn't make sense to double its size when
the kernel is built with KASAN support. BOOT_STACK_ORDER is introduced
to avoid that.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:32 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
d58106c3ec s390/kasan: use noexec and large pages
To lower memory footprint and speed up kasan initialisation detect
EDAT availability and use large pages if possible. As we know how
much memory is needed for initialisation, another simplistic large
page allocator is introduced to avoid memory fragmentation.

Since facilities list is retrieved anyhow, detect noexec support and
adjust pages attributes. Handle noexec kernel option to avoid inconsistent
kasan shadow memory pages flags.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:24 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
0a9b40911b s390/kasan: avoid instrumentation of early C code
Instrumented C code cannot run without the kasan shadow area. Exempt
source code files from kasan which are running before / used during
kasan initialization.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:17 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
49698745e5 s390: move ipl block and cmd line handling to early boot phase
To distinguish zfcpdump case and to be able to parse some of the kernel
command line arguments early (e.g. mem=) ipl block retrieval and command
line construction code is moved to the early boot phase.

"memory_end" is set up correctly respecting "mem=" and hsa_size in case
of the zfcpdump.

arch/s390/boot/string.c is introduced to provide string handling and
command line parsing functions to early boot phase code for the compressed
kernel image case.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:14 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
54c57795e8 s390/mem_detect: replace tprot loop with binary search
In a situation when other memory detection methods are not available
(no SCLP and no z/VM diag260), continuous online memory is assumed.
Replacing tprot loop with faster binary search, as only online memory
end has to be found.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:12 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
cd45c99561 s390/mem_detect: use SCLP info for continuous memory detection
When neither SCLP storage info, nor z/VM diag260 "storage configuration"
are available assume a continuous online memory of size specified by
SCLP info.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:11 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
6e98e64329 s390/mem_detect: introduce z/VM specific diag260 call
In the case when z/VM memory is defined with "define storage config"
command, SCLP storage info is not available. Utilize diag260 "storage
configuration" call, to get information about z/VM specific guest memory
definitions with potential memory holes.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:10 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
fddbaa5c42 s390/mem_detect: introduce SCLP storage info
SCLP storage info allows to detect continuous and non-continuous online
memory under LPAR, z/VM and KVM, when standby memory is defined.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:09 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
251b72a440 s390: introduce .boot.data section compile time validation
Make sure that .boot.data sections of vmlinux and
arch/s390/compressed/vmlinux match before producing the compressed kernel
image. Symbols presence, order and sizes are cross-checked.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:08 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
6966d604e2 s390/mem_detect: move tprot loop to early boot phase
Move memory detection to early boot phase. To store online memory
regions "struct mem_detect_info" has been introduced together with
for_each_mem_detect_block iterator. mem_detect_info is later converted
to memblock.

Also introduces sclp_early_get_meminfo function to get maximum physical
memory and maximum increment number.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:08 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
17aacfbfa1 s390/sclp: move sclp_early_read_info to sclp_early_core.c
To enable early online memory detection sclp_early_read_info has
been moved to sclp_early_core.c. sclp_info_sccb has been made a part
of .boot.data, which allows to reuse it later during early kernel
startup and make sclp_early_read_info call just once.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:07 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
d1b52a4388 s390: introduce .boot.data section
Introduce .boot.data section which is "shared" between the decompressor
code and the decompressed kernel. The decompressor will store values in
it, and copy over to the decompressed image before starting it. This
method allows to avoid using pre-defined addresses and other hacks to
pass values between those boot phases.

.boot.data section is a part of init data, and will be freed after kernel
initialization is complete.

For uncompressed kernel image, .boot.data section is basically the same
as .init.data

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:06 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
7516fc11e4 s390/decompressor: clean up and rename compressed/misc.c
Since compressed/misc.c is conditionally compiled move error reporting
code to boot/main.c. With that being done compressed/misc.c has no
"miscellaneous" functions left and is all about plain decompression
now. Rename it accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:05 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
15426ca43d s390: rescue initrd as early as possible
To avoid multi-stage initrd rescue operation and to simplify
assumptions during early memory allocations move initrd at some final
safe destination as early as possible. This would also allow us to
drop .bss usage restrictions for some files.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:05 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
a2ac1bb1f3 s390/decompressor: get rid of .bss usage
Using .bss in early code should be avoided. It might overlay initrd
image or not yet be initialized. Clean up the last couple of places in
the decompressor's code where .bss is used and enfore no .bss usage
check on boot/compressed/misc.c. In particular:
- initializing free_mem_ptr and free_mem_end_ptr with values guarantee
that these variables won't end up in the .bss section.
- define STATIC_RW_DATA to go into .data section.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:03 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
369f91c374 s390/decompressor: rework uncompressed image info collection
The kernel decompressor has to know several bits of information about
uncompressed image. Currently this info is collected by running "nm" on
uncompressed vmlinux + "sed" and producing sizes.h file. This method
worked well, but it has several disadvantages. Obscure symbols name
pattern matching is fragile. Adding new values makes pattern even
longer. Logic is spread across code and make file. Limited ability to
adjust symbols values (currently magic lma value of 0x100000 is always
subtracted). Apart from that same pieces of information (and more)
would be needed for early memory detection and features like KASLR
outside of boot/compressed/ folder where sizes.h is generated.

To overcome limitations new "struct vmlinux_info" has been introduced
to include values needed for the decompressor and the rest of the
boot code. The only static instance of vmlinux_info is produced during
vmlinux link step by filling in struct fields by the linker (like it is
done with input_data in boot/compressed/vmlinux.scr.lds.S). This way
individual values could be adjusted with all the knowledge linker has
and arithmetic it supports. Later .vmlinux.info section (which contains
struct vmlinux_info) is transplanted into the decompressor image and
dropped from uncompressed image altogether.

While doing that replace "compressed/vmlinux.scr.lds.S" linker
script (whose purpose is to rename .data section in piggy.o to
.rodata.compressed) with plain objcopy command. And simplify
decompressor's linker script.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:02 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
8f75582a2f s390: remove decompressor's head.S
Decompressor's head.S provided "data mover" sole purpose of which has
been to safely move uncompressed kernel at 0x100000 and jump to it.

With current bzImage layout entire decompressor's code guaranteed to be
in a safe location under 0x100000, and hence could not be overwritten
during kernel move. For that reason head.S could be replaced with simple
memmove function. To do so introduce early boot code phase which is
executed from arch/s390/boot/head.S after "verify_facilities" and takes
care of optional kernel image decompression and transition to it.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:02 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
4e62d45885 s390: clean up stacks setup
Replace hard coded stack frame overhead values with STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
definition. Avoid unnecessary arithmetic instructions.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-20 13:20:29 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
8e5a7627b5 s390: add initial 64-bit restart PSW
To be able to start a kernel image loaded into memory with a
PSW restart, place a 64-bit restart PSW at 0x1a0 in absolute
lowcore.

Suggested-by: Dominik Klein <dominik.klein@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Dominik Klein <dominik.klein@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-20 13:20:28 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
7e0363b469 s390/decompressor: avoid packing *.o.chkbss files into startup.a
startup.a build rule packs a list of prerequisites into archive. That
didn't take into account extra prerequisites added by chkbss, so that
zero length *.o.chkbss files were also packed into the archive.

To avoid that filter only real object from prerequisites list.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-02 12:32:22 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
b887b1b106 s390/decompressor: avoid constant startup.a rebuilds
Correct merging error which replaced startup.a in targets list with
non-existing setup.a. Due to missing startup.a in targets list if_changed
triggered startup.a rebuild unconditionally.

Fixes: 3e200c54438d ("s390/decompressor: avoid reusing uncompressed image objects")
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-02 12:32:21 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
627c9b6205 s390/boot: block uncompressed vmlinux booting attempts
Since the plain vmlinux ELF file no longer carries all necessary parts
for starting up (like the entry point and decompressor), add a check
which would block boot process and encourage users to use bzImage or
arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux instead.

The check relies on s390 linux entry point ABI definition, which is only
present in bzImage and arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-02 11:25:05 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
2d6f74f797 s390/decompressor: correct EXCLUDE_FILE construct
The following linker construct is problematic with linkers of
binutils < 2.28:

EXCLUDE_FILE (*piggy.o) *(.rodata.*)

from 8f1732fc2a11dc of binutils:
"though the linker accepts this without complaint the
EXCLUDE_FILE part is silently ignored and has no effect."

Silent ignoring of EXCLUDE_FILE construct made .rodata.compressed be
part of .rodata, and in case of .rodata.compressed following some
unaligned data, input_len would also become unaligned.

from arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux.map:
 .rodata.compressed
                0x0000000000012fea   0x4d57e7 arch/s390/boot/compressed/piggy.o
                0x0000000000012fea                input_len
                0x0000000000012fee                input_data

input_len is later used here:
arch/s390/boot/compressed/misc.c:113
	__decompress(input_data, input_len, NULL, NULL, output, 0, NULL, error);

asm generated by gcc looks like:
	.loc 3 113 0
egfrl	%r11,input_len

from what assembler generates invalid (the second operand must be aligned
on a doubleword boundary):
   0x00000000000129b4 <+148>:   c4 bc 00 00 03 1b       lgfrl   %r11,0x12fea
hence specification exception is recognized.

To avoid an issue use EXCLUDE_FILE construct which is recognized by
older linkers (since at least binutils-2_11)
	*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*piggy.o) .rodata.compressed)

Also ensure that .rodata.compressed is at least doubleword aligned.

Fixes: 89b5202e81df ("s390/decompressor: support uncompressed kernel")
Reported-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-02 11:25:01 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
183ab05ff2 s390: get rid of the first mb of uncompressed image
Instead of generating uncompressed kernel image starting at 0, filling
first mb with zeros (with ".org 0x100000") and then trimming it off
from vmlinux.bin before compression, simply generate a kernel image
starting from 0x100000.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-02 11:24:58 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
4778dc08ef s390/decompressor: discard ___kcrctab section
___kcrctab section is not used during the decompressor phase and could be
discarded to save the memory. It is currently generated due to lib/mem.S
usage, which exports few symbols.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-02 11:24:56 +02:00