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* new header (linut/termios_internal.h), pulled by the users of those
suckers
* defaults for INIT_C_CC and externs for conversion helpers moved over
there
* remove termios-base.h (empty now)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YxDmptU7dNGZ+/Hn@ZenIV
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
default go into drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c, unusual - into
arch/*/kernel/termios.c (only alpha and sparc have those).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YxDmeUBHo0s/Ew8b@ZenIV
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add __dyndbg_classes section, using __dyndbg as a model. Use it:
vmlinux.lds.h:
KEEP the new section, which also silences orphan section warning on
loadable modules. Add (__start_/__stop_)__dyndbg_classes linker
symbols for the c externs (below).
kernel/module/main.c:
- fill new fields in find_module_sections(), using section_objs()
- extend callchain prototypes
to pass classes, length
load_module(): pass new info to dynamic_debug_setup()
dynamic_debug_setup(): new params, pass through to ddebug_add_module()
dynamic_debug.c:
- add externs to the linker symbols.
ddebug_add_module():
- It currently builds a debug_table, and *will* find and attach classes.
dynamic_debug_init():
- add class fields to the _ddebug_info cursor var: di.
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220904214134.408619-16-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove the CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT symbol from the ifdef around
do_softirq_own_stack() and move it to Kconfig instead.
Enable softirq stacks based on SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK which depends on
HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK and its default value is set to !PREEMPT_RT.
This ensures that softirq stacks are not used on PREEMPT_RT and avoids
a 'select' statement on an option which has a 'depends' statement.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/YvN5E%2FPrHfUhggr7@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
cc:stable, addressing pre-6.0 issues.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"Seventeen hotfixes. Mostly memory management things.
Ten patches are cc:stable, addressing pre-6.0 issues"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
.mailmap: update Luca Ceresoli's e-mail address
mm/mprotect: only reference swap pfn page if type match
squashfs: don't call kmalloc in decompressors
mm/damon/dbgfs: avoid duplicate context directory creation
mailmap: update email address for Colin King
asm-generic: sections: refactor memory_intersects
bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in put_page_bootmem
ocfs2: fix freeing uninitialized resource on ocfs2_dlm_shutdown
Revert "memcg: cleanup racy sum avoidance code"
mm/zsmalloc: do not attempt to free IS_ERR handle
binder_alloc: add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA
mm: re-allow pinning of zero pfns (again)
vmcoreinfo: add kallsyms_num_syms symbol
mailmap: update Guilherme G. Piccoli's email addresses
writeback: avoid use-after-free after removing device
shmem: update folio if shmem_replace_page() updates the page
mm/hugetlb: avoid corrupting page->mapping in hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte
There are two problems with the current code of memory_intersects:
First, it doesn't check whether the region (begin, end) falls inside the
region (virt, vend), that is (virt < begin && vend > end).
The second problem is if vend is equal to begin, it will return true but
this is wrong since vend (virt + size) is not the last address of the
memory region but (virt + size -1) is. The wrong determination will
trigger the misreporting when the function check_for_illegal_area calls
memory_intersects to check if the dma region intersects with stext region.
The misreporting is as below (stext is at 0x80100000):
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 77 at kernel/dma/debug.c:1073 check_for_illegal_area+0x130/0x168
DMA-API: chipidea-usb2 e0002000.usb: device driver maps memory from kernel text or rodata [addr=800f0000] [len=65536]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 77 Comm: usb-storage Not tainted 5.19.0-yocto-standard #5
Hardware name: Xilinx Zynq Platform
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x70
dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0xb0/0x198
__warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x80/0xb4
warn_slowpath_fmt from check_for_illegal_area+0x130/0x168
check_for_illegal_area from debug_dma_map_sg+0x94/0x368
debug_dma_map_sg from __dma_map_sg_attrs+0x114/0x128
__dma_map_sg_attrs from dma_map_sg_attrs+0x18/0x24
dma_map_sg_attrs from usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x250/0x3b4
usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma from usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x194/0x214
usb_hcd_submit_urb from usb_sg_wait+0xa4/0x118
usb_sg_wait from usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist+0xa0/0xec
usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist from usb_stor_bulk_srb+0x38/0x70
usb_stor_bulk_srb from usb_stor_Bulk_transport+0x150/0x360
usb_stor_Bulk_transport from usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x38/0x440
usb_stor_invoke_transport from usb_stor_control_thread+0x1e0/0x238
usb_stor_control_thread from kthread+0xf8/0x104
kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c
Refactor memory_intersects to fix the two problems above.
Before the 1d7db834a027e ("dma-debug: use memory_intersects()
directly"), memory_intersects is called only by printk_late_init:
printk_late_init -> init_section_intersects ->memory_intersects.
There were few places where memory_intersects was called.
When commit 1d7db834a027e ("dma-debug: use memory_intersects()
directly") was merged and CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG is enabled, the DMA
subsystem uses it to check for an illegal area and the calltrace above
is triggered.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nearby comment typo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819081145.948016-1-quanyang.wang@windriver.com
Fixes: 979559362516 ("asm/sections: add helpers to check for section data")
Signed-off-by: Quanyang Wang <quanyang.wang@windriver.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
There are several places in the kernel where wait_on_bit is not followed
by a memory barrier (for example, in drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:new_read).
On architectures with weak memory ordering, it may happen that memory
accesses that follow wait_on_bit are reordered before wait_on_bit and
they may return invalid data.
Fix this class of bugs by introducing a new function "test_bit_acquire"
that works like test_bit, but has acquire memory ordering semantics.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These operations are documented as always ordered in
include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h, and producer-consumer
type use cases where one side needs to ensure a flag is left pending
after some shared data was updated rely on this ordering, even in the
failure case.
This is the case with the workqueue code, which currently suffers from a
reproducible ordering violation on Apple M1 platforms (which are
notoriously out-of-order) that ends up causing the TTY layer to fail to
deliver data to userspace properly under the right conditions. This
change fixes that bug.
Change the documentation to restrict the "no order on failure" story to
the _lock() variant (for which it makes sense), and remove the
early-exit from the generic implementation, which is what causes the
missing barrier semantics in that case. Without this, the remaining
atomic op is fully ordered (including on ARM64 LSE, as of recent
versions of the architecture spec).
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e986a0d6cb36 ("locking/atomics, asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h: Rewrite using atomic_*() APIs")
Fixes: 61e02392d3c7 ("locking/atomic/bitops: Document and clarify ordering semantics for failed test_and_{}_bit()")
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This branch consists of:
Qu Wenruo:
lib: bitmap: fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64()
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0d85e1dbad52ad7fb5787c4432bdb36cbd24f632.1656063005.git.wqu@suse.com/
Alexander Lobakin:
bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220624121313.2382500-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com/T/
Yury Norov:
lib: cleanup bitmap-related headers
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/YtCVeOGLiQ4gNPSf@yury-laptop/T/#m305522194c4d38edfdaffa71fcaaf2e2ca00a961
Alexander Lobakin:
x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg4440064.html
Yury Norov:
lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220723214537.2054208-1-yury.norov@gmail.com/
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64() (Qu Wenruo)
- optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants (Alexander
Lobakin)
- cleanup bitmap-related headers (Yury Norov)
- x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
(Alexander Lobakin)
- lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap (Yury Norov)
* tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (26 commits)
lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random()
powerpc: drop dependency on <asm/machdep.h> in archrandom.h
x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
lib/cpumask: move some one-line wrappers to header file
headers/deps: mm: align MANITAINERS and Docs with new gfp.h structure
headers/deps: mm: Split <linux/gfp_types.h> out of <linux/gfp.h>
headers/deps: mm: Optimize <linux/gfp.h> header dependencies
lib/cpumask: move trivial wrappers around find_bit to the header
lib/cpumask: change return types to unsigned where appropriate
cpumask: change return types to bool where appropriate
lib/bitmap: change type of bitmap_weight to unsigned long
lib/bitmap: change return types to bool where appropriate
arm: align find_bit declarations with generic kernel
iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE)
lib/test_bitmap: test the tail after bitmap_to_arr64()
lib/bitmap: fix off-by-one in bitmap_to_arr64()
lib: test_bitmap: add compile-time optimization/evaluations assertions
bitmap: don't assume compiler evaluates small mem*() builtins calls
net/ice: fix initializing the bitmap in the switch code
bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
...
There are three independent sets of changes:
- Sai Prakash Ranjan adds tracing support to the asm-generic
version of the MMIO accessors, which is intended to help
understand problems with device drivers and has been part
of Qualcomm's vendor kernels for many years.
- A patch from Sebastian Siewior to rework the handling of
IRQ stacks in softirqs across architectures, which is
needed for enabling PREEMPT_RT.
- The last patch to remove the CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS option and
some of the code behind that, after the last users of this
old interface made it in through the netdev, scsi, media and
staging trees.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"There are three independent sets of changes:
- Sai Prakash Ranjan adds tracing support to the asm-generic version
of the MMIO accessors, which is intended to help understand
problems with device drivers and has been part of Qualcomm's vendor
kernels for many years
- A patch from Sebastian Siewior to rework the handling of IRQ stacks
in softirqs across architectures, which is needed for enabling
PREEMPT_RT
- The last patch to remove the CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS option and some of
the code behind that, after the last users of this old interface
made it in through the netdev, scsi, media and staging trees"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
uapi: asm-generic: fcntl: Fix typo 'the the' in comment
arch/*/: remove CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS
soc: qcom: geni: Disable MMIO tracing for GENI SE
serial: qcom_geni_serial: Disable MMIO tracing for geni serial
asm-generic/io: Add logging support for MMIO accessors
KVM: arm64: Add a flag to disable MMIO trace for nVHE KVM
lib: Add register read/write tracing support
drm/meson: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings
irqchip/tegra: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings
coresight: etm4x: Use asm-generic IO memory barriers
arm64: io: Use asm-generic high level MMIO accessors
arch/*: Disable softirq stacks on PREEMPT_RT.
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Consolidate duplicated 'next function' scanning and extend to allow
'isolated functions' on s390, similar to existing hypervisors
(Niklas Schnelle)
Resource management:
- Implement pci_iobar_pfn() for sparc, which allows us to remove the
sparc-specific pci_mmap_page_range() and pci_mmap_resource_range().
This removes the ability to map the entire PCI I/O space using
/proc/bus/pci, but we believe that's already been broken since
v2.6.28 (Arnd Bergmann)
- Move common PCI definitions to asm-generic/pci.h and rework others
to be be more specific and more encapsulated in arches that need
them (Stafford Horne)
Power management:
- Convert drivers to new *_PM_OPS macros to avoid need for '#ifdef
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP' or '__maybe_unused' (Bjorn Helgaas)
Virtualization:
- Add ACS quirk for Broadcom BCM5750x multifunction NICs that isolate
the functions but don't advertise an ACS capability (Pavan Chebbi)
Error handling:
- Clear PCI Status register during enumeration in case firmware left
errors logged (Kai-Heng Feng)
- When we have native control of AER, enable error reporting for all
devices that support AER. Previously only a few drivers enabled
this (Stefan Roese)
- Keep AER error reporting enabled for switches. Previously we
enabled this during enumeration but immediately disabled it (Stefan
Roese)
- Iterate over error counters instead of error strings to avoid
printing junk in AER sysfs counters (Mohamed Khalfella)
ASPM:
- Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() so ASPM config changes, e.g.,
via sysfs, are not lost across power state changes (Kai-Heng Feng)
Endpoint framework:
- Don't stop an EPC when unbinding an EPF from it (Shunsuke Mie)
Endpoint embedded DMA controller driver:
- Simplify and clean up support for the DesignWare embedded DMA
(eDMA) controller (Frank Li, Serge Semin)
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Avoid config space accesses when link is down because we can't
recover from the CPU aborts these cause (Jim Quinlan)
- Look for power regulators described under Root Ports in DT and
enable them before scanning the secondary bus (Jim Quinlan)
- Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Jim Quinlan)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Simplify and clean up clock and PHY management (Richard Zhu)
- Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Richard Zhu)
- Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers (Richard Zhu)
- Allow speeds faster than Gen2 (Richard Zhu)
- Make link being down a non-fatal error so controller probe doesn't
fail if there are no Endpoints connected (Richard Zhu)
Loongson PCIe controller driver:
- Add ACPI and MCFG support for Loongson LS7A (Huacai Chen)
- Avoid config reads to non-existent LS2K/LS7A devices because a
hardware defect causes machine hangs (Huacai Chen)
- Work around LS7A integrated devices that report incorrect Interrupt
Pin values (Jianmin Lv)
Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:
- Add support for AER and Slot capability on emulated bridge (Pali
Rohár)
MediaTek PCIe controller driver:
- Add Airoha EN7532 to DT binding (John Crispin)
- Allow building of driver for ARCH_AIROHA (Felix Fietkau)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Print decoded LTSSM state when the link doesn't come up (Jianjun
Wang)
NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:
- Convert DT binding to json-schema (Vidya Sagar)
- Add DT bindings and driver support for Tegra234 Root Port and
Endpoint mode (Vidya Sagar)
- Fix some Root Port interrupt handling issues (Vidya Sagar)
- Set default Max Payload Size to 256 bytes (Vidya Sagar)
- Fix Data Link Feature capability programming (Vidya Sagar)
- Extend Endpoint mode support to devices beyond Controller-5 (Vidya
Sagar)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Rework clock, reset, PHY power-on ordering to avoid hangs and
improve consistency (Robert Marko, Christian Marangi)
- Move pipe_clk handling to PHY drivers (Dmitry Baryshkov)
- Add IPQ60xx support (Selvam Sathappan Periakaruppan)
- Allow ASPM L1 and substates for 2.7.0 (Krishna chaitanya chundru)
- Add support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry Baryshkov)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Convert DT binding to json-schema (Herve Codina)
- Add Renesas RZ/N1D (R9A06G032) to rcar-gen2 DT binding and driver
(Herve Codina)
Samsung Exynos PCIe controller driver:
- Fix phy-exynos-pcie driver so it follows the 'phy_init() before
phy_power_on()' PHY programming model (Marek Szyprowski)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Simplify and clean up the DWC core extensively (Serge Semin)
- Fix an issue with programming the ATU for regions that cross a 4GB
boundary (Serge Semin)
- Enable the CDM check if 'snps,enable-cdm-check' exists; previously
we skipped it if 'num-lanes' was absent (Serge Semin)
- Allocate a 32-bit DMA-able page to be MSI target instead of using a
driver data structure that may not be addressable with 32-bit
address (Will McVicker)
- Add DWC core support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry
Baryshkov)
Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding and driver support for Versal CPM5 Gen5 Root Port
(Bharat Kumar Gogada)"
* tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (150 commits)
PCI: imx6: Support more than Gen2 speed link mode
PCI: imx6: Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers
PCI: imx6: Reformat suspend callback to keep symmetric with resume
PCI: imx6: Move the imx6_pcie_ltssm_disable() earlier
PCI: imx6: Disable clocks in reverse order of enable
PCI: imx6: Do not hide PHY driver callbacks and refine the error handling
PCI: imx6: Reduce resume time by only starting link if it was up before suspend
PCI: imx6: Mark the link down as non-fatal error
PCI: imx6: Move regulator enable out of imx6_pcie_deassert_core_reset()
PCI: imx6: Turn off regulator when system is in suspend mode
PCI: imx6: Call host init function directly in resume
PCI: imx6: Disable i.MX6QDL clock when disabling ref clocks
PCI: imx6: Propagate .host_init() errors to caller
PCI: imx6: Collect clock enables in imx6_pcie_clk_enable()
PCI: imx6: Factor out ref clock disable to match enable
PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_clk_disable() earlier
PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_enable_ref_clk() earlier
PCI: imx6: Move PHY management functions together
PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_grp_offset(), imx6_pcie_configure_type() earlier
PCI: imx6: Convert to NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- a series fine tuning virtio support for Xen guests, including removal
the now again unused "platform_has()" feature.
- a fix for host admin triggered reboot of Xen guests
- a simple spelling fix
* tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: don't require virtio with grants for non-PV guests
kernel: remove platform_has() infrastructure
virtio: replace restricted mem access flag with callback
xen: Fix spelling mistake
xen/manage: Use orderly_reboot() to reboot
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Merge tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"Though there's been a decent amount of RNG-related development during
this last cycle, not all of it is coming through this tree, as this
cycle saw a shift toward tackling early boot time seeding issues,
which took place in other trees as well.
Here's a summary of the various patches:
- The CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM .config option and the "nordrand" boot
option have been removed, as they overlapped with the more widely
supported and more sensible options, CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and
"random.trust_cpu". This change allowed simplifying a bit of arch
code.
- x86's RDRAND boot time test has been made a bit more robust, with
RDRAND disabled if it's clearly producing bogus results. This would
be a tip.git commit, technically, but I took it through random.git
to avoid a large merge conflict.
- The RNG has long since mixed in a timestamp very early in boot, on
the premise that a computer that does the same things, but does so
starting at different points in wall time, could be made to still
produce a different RNG state. Unfortunately, the clock isn't set
early in boot on all systems, so now we mix in that timestamp when
the time is actually set.
- User Mode Linux now uses the host OS's getrandom() syscall to
generate a bootloader RNG seed and later on treats getrandom() as
the platform's RDRAND-like faculty.
- The arch_get_random_{seed_,}_long() family of functions is now
arch_get_random_{seed_,}_longs(), which enables certain platforms,
such as s390, to exploit considerable performance advantages from
requesting multiple CPU random numbers at once, while at the same
time compiling down to the same code as before on platforms like
x86.
- A small cleanup changing a cmpxchg() into a try_cmpxchg(), from
Uros.
- A comment spelling fix"
More info about other random number changes that come in through various
architecture trees in the full commentary in the pull request:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220731232428.2219258-1-Jason@zx2c4.com/
* tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
random: correct spelling of "overwrites"
random: handle archrandom with multiple longs
um: seed rng using host OS rng
random: use try_cmpxchg in _credit_init_bits
timekeeping: contribute wall clock to rng on time change
x86/rdrand: Remove "nordrand" flag in favor of "random.trust_cpu"
random: remove CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
- Remove unused generic cpuidle support (replaced by PSCI version)
- Fix documentation describing the kernel virtual address space
- Handling of some new CPU errata in Arm implementations
- Rework of our exception table code in preparation for handling
machine checks (i.e. RAS errors) more gracefully
- Switch over to the generic implementation of ioremap()
- Fix lockdep tracking in NMI context
- Instrument our memory barrier macros for KCSAN
- Rework of the kPTI G->nG page-table repainting so that the MMU remains
enabled and the boot time is no longer slowed to a crawl for systems
which require the late remapping
- Enable support for direct swapping of 2MiB transparent huge-pages on
systems without MTE
- Fix handling of MTE tags with allocating new pages with HW KASAN
- Expose the SMIDR register to userspace via sysfs
- Continued rework of the stack unwinder, particularly improving the
behaviour under KASAN
- More repainting of our system register definitions to match the
architectural terminology
- Improvements to the layout of the vDSO objects
- Support for allocating additional bits of HWCAP2 and exposing
FEAT_EBF16 to userspace on CPUs that support it
- Considerable rework and optimisation of our early boot code to reduce
the need for cache maintenance and avoid jumping in and out of the
kernel when handling relocation under KASLR
- Support for disabling SVE and SME support on the kernel command-line
- Support for the Hisilicon HNS3 PMU
- Miscellanous cleanups, trivial updates and minor fixes
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"Highlights include a major rework of our kPTI page-table rewriting
code (which makes it both more maintainable and considerably faster in
the cases where it is required) as well as significant changes to our
early boot code to reduce the need for data cache maintenance and
greatly simplify the KASLR relocation dance.
Summary:
- Remove unused generic cpuidle support (replaced by PSCI version)
- Fix documentation describing the kernel virtual address space
- Handling of some new CPU errata in Arm implementations
- Rework of our exception table code in preparation for handling
machine checks (i.e. RAS errors) more gracefully
- Switch over to the generic implementation of ioremap()
- Fix lockdep tracking in NMI context
- Instrument our memory barrier macros for KCSAN
- Rework of the kPTI G->nG page-table repainting so that the MMU
remains enabled and the boot time is no longer slowed to a crawl
for systems which require the late remapping
- Enable support for direct swapping of 2MiB transparent huge-pages
on systems without MTE
- Fix handling of MTE tags with allocating new pages with HW KASAN
- Expose the SMIDR register to userspace via sysfs
- Continued rework of the stack unwinder, particularly improving the
behaviour under KASAN
- More repainting of our system register definitions to match the
architectural terminology
- Improvements to the layout of the vDSO objects
- Support for allocating additional bits of HWCAP2 and exposing
FEAT_EBF16 to userspace on CPUs that support it
- Considerable rework and optimisation of our early boot code to
reduce the need for cache maintenance and avoid jumping in and out
of the kernel when handling relocation under KASLR
- Support for disabling SVE and SME support on the kernel
command-line
- Support for the Hisilicon HNS3 PMU
- Miscellanous cleanups, trivial updates and minor fixes"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (136 commits)
arm64: Delay initialisation of cpuinfo_arm64::reg_{zcr,smcr}
arm64: fix KASAN_INLINE
arm64/hwcap: Support FEAT_EBF16
arm64/cpufeature: Store elf_hwcaps as a bitmap rather than unsigned long
arm64/hwcap: Document allocation of upper bits of AT_HWCAP
arm64: enable THP_SWAP for arm64
arm64/mm: use GENMASK_ULL for TTBR_BADDR_MASK_52
arm64: errata: Remove AES hwcap for COMPAT tasks
arm64: numa: Don't check node against MAX_NUMNODES
drivers/perf: arm_spe: Fix consistency of SYS_PMSCR_EL1.CX
perf: RISC-V: Add of_node_put() when breaking out of for_each_of_cpu_node()
docs: perf: Include hns3-pmu.rst in toctree to fix 'htmldocs' WARNING
arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags"
mm: kasan: Skip page unpoisoning only if __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_UNPOISON
mm: kasan: Skip unpoisoning of user pages
mm: kasan: Ensure the tags are visible before the tag in page->flags
drivers/perf: hisi: add driver for HNS3 PMU
drivers/perf: hisi: Add description for HNS3 PMU driver
drivers/perf: riscv_pmu_sbi: perf format
perf/arm-cci: Use the bitmap API to allocate bitmaps
...
The only use case of the platform_has() infrastructure has been
removed again, so remove the whole feature.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Arm64 guest using Xen
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622063838.8854-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
When building OpenRISC PCI, which has no ioport_map(), we get the following
build error:
lib/pci_iomap.c: In function 'pci_iomap_range':
CC drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.o
./include/asm-generic/pci_iomap.h:29:41: error: implicit declaration of function 'ioport_map'; did you mean 'ioremap'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
29 | #define __pci_ioport_map(dev, port, nr) ioport_map((port), (nr))
| ^~~~~~~~~~
lib/pci_iomap.c:44:24: note: in expansion of macro '__pci_ioport_map'
44 | return __pci_ioport_map(dev, start, len);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Add a NULL definition of __pci_ioport_map() for architectures that do not
support ioport_map().
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722212248.802500-1-shorne@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Two more bug fixes for asm-generic, one addressing an incorrect
Kconfig symbol reference and another one fixing a build failure
for the perf tool on mips and possibly others.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Two more bug fixes for asm-generic, one addressing an incorrect
Kconfig symbol reference and another one fixing a build failure for
the perf tool on mips and possibly others"
* tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
asm-generic: remove a broken and needless ifdef conditional
tools: Fixed MIPS builds due to struct flock re-definition
The archrandom interface was originally designed for x86, which supplies
RDRAND/RDSEED for receiving random words into registers, resulting in
one function to generate an int and another to generate a long. However,
other architectures don't follow this.
On arm64, the SMCCC TRNG interface can return between one and three
longs. On s390, the CPACF TRNG interface can return arbitrary amounts,
with four longs having the same cost as one. On UML, the os_getrandom()
interface can return arbitrary amounts.
So change the api signature to take a "max_longs" parameter designating
the maximum number of longs requested, and then return the number of
longs generated.
Since callers need to check this return value and loop anyway, each arch
implementation does not bother implementing its own loop to try again to
fill the maximum number of longs. Additionally, all existing callers
pass in a constant max_longs parameter. Taken together, these two things
mean that the codegen doesn't really change much for one-word-at-a-time
platforms, while performance is greatly improved on platforms such as
s390.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is only used on platforms that support PNP, so
many architectures define it but never use it. Replace uses of it with
ATA_PRIMARY_IRQ() and ATA_SECONDARY_IRQ(), which provide the same
functionality.
Since pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is no longer used, remove all the
architecture-specific definitions of it as well as asm-generic/pci.h, which
only provides pci_get_legacy_ide_irq()
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-2-shorne@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Sudip reports that alpha doesn't build properly, with errors like
include/asm-generic/tlb.h:401:1: error: redefinition of 'tlb_update_vma_flags'
401 | tlb_update_vma_flags(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/asm-generic/tlb.h:372:1: note: previous definition of 'tlb_update_vma_flags' with type 'void(struct mmu_gather *, struct vm_area_struct *)'
372 | tlb_update_vma_flags(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { }
the cause being that We have this odd situation where some architectures
were never converted to the newer TLB flushing interfaces that have a
range for the flush. Instead people left them alone, and we have them
select the MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE config option to make the tlb header
files account for this.
Peter Zijlstra cleaned some of these nasty header file games up in
commits
1e9fdf21a433 ("mmu_gather: Remove per arch tlb_{start,end}_vma()")
18ba064e42df ("mmu_gather: Let there be one tlb_{start,end}_vma() implementation")
but tlb_update_vma_flags() was left alone, and then commit b67fbebd4cf9
("mmu_gather: Force tlb-flush VM_PFNMAP vmas") ended up removing only
_one_ of the two stale duplicate dummy inline functions.
This removes the other stale one.
Somebody braver than me should try to remove MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE
entirely, but it requires fixing up the oddball architectures that use
it: alpha, m68k, microblaze, nios2 and openrisc.
The fixups should be fairly straightforward ("fix the build errors it
exposes by adding the appropriate range arguments"), but the reason this
wasn't done in the first place is that so few people end up working on
those architectures. But it could be done one architecture at a time,
hint, hint.
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee (Codethink) <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Fixes: b67fbebd4cf9 ("mmu_gather: Force tlb-flush VM_PFNMAP vmas")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YtpXh0QHWwaEWVAY@debian/
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 527701eda5f1 ("lib: Add a generic version of devmem_is_allowed()")
introduces the config symbol GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED, but then
falsely refers to CONFIG_GENERIC_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED (note the missing LIB
in the reference) in ./include/asm-generic/io.h.
Luckily, ./scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py warns on non-existing configs:
GENERIC_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
Referencing files: include/asm-generic/io.h
The actual fix, though, is simply to not to make this function declaration
dependent on any kernel config. For architectures that intend to use
the generic version, the arch's 'select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED' will
lead to picking the function definition, and for other architectures, this
function is simply defined elsewhere.
The wrong '#ifndef' on a non-existing config symbol also always had the
same effect (although more by mistake than by intent). So, there is no
functional change.
Remove this broken and needless ifdef conditional.
Fixes: 527701eda5f1 ("lib: Add a generic version of devmem_is_allowed()")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Jann reported a race between munmap() and unmap_mapping_range(), where
unmap_mapping_range() will no-op once unmap_vmas() has unlinked the
VMA; however munmap() will not yet have invalidated the TLBs.
Therefore unmap_mapping_range() will complete while there are still
(stale) TLB entries for the specified range.
Mitigate this by force flushing TLBs for VM_PFNMAP ranges.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that architectures are no longer allowed to override
tlb_{start,end}_vma() re-arrange code so that there is only one
implementation for each of these functions.
This much simplifies trying to figure out what they actually do.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Scattered across the archs are 3 basic forms of tlb_{start,end}_vma().
Provide two new MMU_GATHER_knobs to enumerate them and remove the per
arch tlb_{start,end}_vma() implementations.
- MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE indicates the arch has flush_cache_range()
but does *NOT* want to call it for each VMA.
- MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS indicates the arch wants to merge the
invalidate across multiple VMAs if possible.
With these it is possible to capture the three forms:
1) empty stubs;
select MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE and MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS
2) start: flush_cache_range(), end: empty;
select MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS
3) start: flush_cache_range(), end: flush_tlb_range();
default
Obviously, if the architecture does not have flush_cache_range() then
it also doesn't need to select MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When RDRAND was introduced, there was much discussion on whether it
should be trusted and how the kernel should handle that. Initially, two
mechanisms cropped up, CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM, a compile time switch, and
"nordrand", a boot-time switch.
Later the thinking evolved. With a properly designed RNG, using RDRAND
values alone won't harm anything, even if the outputs are malicious.
Rather, the issue is whether those values are being *trusted* to be good
or not. And so a new set of options were introduced as the real
ones that people use -- CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and "random.trust_cpu".
With these options, RDRAND is used, but it's not always credited. So in
the worst case, it does nothing, and in the best case, maybe it helps.
Along the way, CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM's meaning got sort of pulled into the
center and became something certain platforms force-select.
The old options don't really help with much, and it's a bit odd to have
special handling for these instructions when the kernel can deal fine
with the existence or untrusted existence or broken existence or
non-existence of that CPU capability.
Simplify the situation by removing CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM and using the
ordinary asm-generic fallback pattern instead, keeping the two options
that are actually used. For now it leaves "nordrand" for now, as the
removal of that will take a different route.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
In preparation for altering the non-atomic bitops with a macro, wrap
them in a transparent definition. This requires prepending one more
'_' to their names in order to be able to do that seamlessly. It is
a simple change, given that all the non-prefixed definitions are now
in asm-generic.
sparc32 already has several triple-underscored functions, so I had
to rename them ('___' -> 'sp32_').
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Define const_*() variants of the non-atomic bitops to be used when
the input arguments are compile-time constants, so that the compiler
will be always able to resolve those to compile-time constants as
well. Those are mostly direct aliases for generic_*() with one
exception for const_test_bit(): the original one is declared
atomic-safe and thus doesn't discard the `volatile` qualifier, so
in order to let optimize code, define it separately disregarding
the qualifier.
Add them to the compile-time type checks as well just in case.
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Currently, there is a mess with the prototypes of the non-atomic
bitops across the different architectures:
ret bool, int, unsigned long
nr int, long, unsigned int, unsigned long
addr volatile unsigned long *, volatile void *
Thankfully, it doesn't provoke any bugs, but can sometimes make
the compiler angry when it's not handy at all.
Adjust all the prototypes to the following standard:
ret bool retval can be only 0 or 1
nr unsigned long native; signed makes no sense
addr volatile unsigned long * bitmaps are arrays of ulongs
Next, some architectures don't define 'arch_' versions as they don't
support instrumentation, others do. To make sure there is always the
same set of callables present and to ease any potential future
changes, make them all follow the rule:
* architecture-specific files define only 'arch_' versions;
* non-prefixed versions can be defined only in asm-generic files;
and place the non-prefixed definitions into a new file in
asm-generic to be included by non-instrumented architectures.
Finally, add some static assertions in order to prevent people from
making a mess in this room again.
I also used the %__always_inline attribute consistently, so that
they always get resolved to the actual operations.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Move generic non-atomic bitops from the asm-generic header which
gets included only when there are no architecture-specific
alternatives, to a separate independent file to make them always
available.
Almost no actual code changes, only one comment added to
generic_test_bit() saying that it's an atomic operation itself
and thus `volatile` must always stay there with no cast-aways.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> # comment
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> # reference to kernel-doc
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
All architecture-independent users of virt_to_bus() and bus_to_virt()
have been fixed to use the dma mapping interfaces or have been
removed now. This means the definitions on most architectures, and the
CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS symbol are now obsolete and can be removed.
The only exceptions to this are a few network and scsi drivers for m68k
Amiga and VME machines and ppc32 Macintosh. These drivers work correctly
with the old interfaces and are probably not worth changing.
On alpha and parisc, virt_to_bus() were still used in asm/floppy.h.
alpha can use isa_virt_to_bus() like x86 does, and parisc can just
open-code the virt_to_phys() here, as this is architecture specific
code.
I tried updating the bus-virt-phys-mapping.rst documentation, which
started as an email from Linus to explain some details of the Linux-2.0
driver interfaces. The bits about virt_to_bus() were declared obsolete
backin 2000, and the rest is not all that relevant any more, so in the
end I just decided to remove the file completely.
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Add special hook for architecture to verify addr, size or prot
when ioremap() or iounmap(), which will make the generic ioremap
more useful.
ioremap_allowed() return a bool,
- true means continue to remap
- false means skip remap and return directly
iounmap_allowed() return a bool,
- true means continue to vunmap
- false code means skip vunmap and return directly
Meanwhile, only vunmap the address when it is in vmalloc area
as the generic ioremap only returns vmalloc addresses.
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607125027.44946-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Use more meaningful and sensible naming phys_addr
instead addr in ioremap_prot().
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610092255.32445-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The memory barrier dma_mb() is introduced by commit a76a37777f2c
("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Ensure queue is read after updating prod pointer"),
which is used to ensure that prior (both reads and writes) accesses
to memory by a CPU are ordered w.r.t. a subsequent MMIO write.
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> # for asm-generic
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220523113126.171714-2-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add logging support for MMIO high level accessors such as read{b,w,l,q}
and their relaxed versions to aid in debugging unexpected crashes/hangs
caused by the corresponding MMIO operation.
Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <quic_saipraka@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
PREEMPT_RT preempts softirqs and the current implementation avoids
do_softirq_own_stack() and only uses __do_softirq().
Disable the unused softirqs stacks on PREEMPT_RT to save some memory and
ensure that do_softirq_own_stack() is not used bwcause it is not expected.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Add a simple infrastructure for setting, resetting and querying
platform feature flags.
Flags can be either global or architecture specific.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Arm64 only
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to be
encoded in pages.
* Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory
attributes.
* Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat
subsystem.
* Support for kexec_file().
* Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us to
also move to qrwlock. These should have already gone in through the
asm-geneic tree as well.
* A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around
atomics and XIP.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to
be encoded in pages
- Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory
attributes
- Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat
subsystem
- Support for kexec_file()
- Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us
to also move to qrwlock. These should have already gone in through
the asm-geneic tree as well
- A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around
atomics and XIP
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
RISC-V: Prepare dropping week attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]
riscv: compat: Using seperated vdso_maps for compat_vdso_info
RISC-V: Fix the XIP build
RISC-V: Split out the XIP fixups into their own file
RISC-V: ignore xipImage
RISC-V: Avoid empty create_*_mapping definitions
riscv: Don't output a bogus mmu-type on a no MMU kernel
riscv: atomic: Add custom conditional atomic operation implementation
riscv: atomic: Optimize dec_if_positive functions
riscv: atomic: Cleanup unnecessary definition
RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file
RISC-V: Add purgatory
RISC-V: Support for kexec_file on panic
RISC-V: Add kexec_file support
RISC-V: use memcpy for kexec_file mode
kexec_file: Fix kexec_file.c build error for riscv platform
riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support
riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation
riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head
...
file-backed transparent hugepages.
Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges. Also
easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
compound devmaps.
Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the customary
million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
reviewed, etc.
- Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.
- Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
- Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
feature.
- Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
- Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
- Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
- David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
- Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
- More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
available.
- Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
mprotect().
- Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
support.
- David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
- Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
- Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
device-dax's compound devmaps.
- Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
Khandual.
- Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
- Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
ksm: fix typo in comment
selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
...
- Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config
- Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror
- Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio
- Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life
- Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build
- Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into
scripts/install.sh
- Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel
- Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final
link of vmlinux and modules
- Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in
an arch-agnostic way
- Refactor modpost, Makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config
- Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror
- Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio
- Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life
- Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build
- Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into
scripts/install.sh
- Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel
- Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final
link of vmlinux and modules
- Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in
an arch-agnostic way
- Refactor modpost, Makefiles
* tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (56 commits)
genksyms: adjust the output format to modpost
kbuild: stop merging *.symversions
kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS
modpost: extract symbol versions from *.cmd files
modpost: add sym_find_with_module() helper
modpost: change the license of EXPORT_SYMBOL to bool type
modpost: remove left-over cross_compile declaration
kbuild: record symbol versions in *.cmd files
kbuild: generate a list of objects in vmlinux
modpost: move *.mod.c generation to write_mod_c_files()
modpost: merge add_{intree_flag,retpoline,staging_flag} to add_header
scripts/prune-kernel: Use kernel-install if available
kbuild: factor out the common installation code into scripts/install.sh
modpost: split new_symbol() to symbol allocation and hash table addition
modpost: make sym_add_exported() always allocate a new symbol
modpost: make multiple export error
modpost: dump Module.symvers in the same order of modules.order
modpost: traverse the namespace_list in order
modpost: use doubly linked list for dump_lists
modpost: traverse unresolved symbols in order
...
The asm-generic tree contains three separate changes for linux-5.19:
- The h8300 architecture is retired after it has been effectively
unmaintained for a number of years. This is the last architecture we
supported that has no MMU implementation, but there are still a few
architectures (arm, m68k, riscv, sh and xtensa) that support CPUs with
and without an MMU.
- A series to add a generic ticket spinlock that can be shared by most
architectures with a working cmpxchg or ll/sc type atomic, including
the conversion of riscv, csky and openrisc. This series is also a
prerequisite for the loongarch64 architecture port that will come as
a separate pull request.
- A cleanup of some exported uapi header files to ensure they can be
included from user space without relying on other kernel headers.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"The asm-generic tree contains three separate changes for linux-5.19:
- The h8300 architecture is retired after it has been effectively
unmaintained for a number of years. This is the last architecture
we supported that has no MMU implementation, but there are still a
few architectures (arm, m68k, riscv, sh and xtensa) that support
CPUs with and without an MMU.
- A series to add a generic ticket spinlock that can be shared by
most architectures with a working cmpxchg or ll/sc type atomic,
including the conversion of riscv, csky and openrisc. This series
is also a prerequisite for the loongarch64 architecture port that
will come as a separate pull request.
- A cleanup of some exported uapi header files to ensure they can be
included from user space without relying on other kernel headers"
* tag 'asm-generic-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
h8300: remove stale bindings and symlink
sparc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
powerpc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
mips: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
riscv: add linux/bpf_perf_event.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
kbuild: prevent exported headers from including <stdlib.h>, <stdbool.h>
agpgart.h: do not include <stdlib.h> from exported header
csky: Move to generic ticket-spinlock
RISC-V: Move to queued RW locks
RISC-V: Move to generic spinlocks
openrisc: Move to ticket-spinlock
asm-generic: qrwlock: Document the spinlock fairness requirements
asm-generic: qspinlock: Indicate the use of mixed-size atomics
asm-generic: ticket-lock: New generic ticket-based spinlock
remove the h8300 architecture
- rwsem cleanups & optimizations/fixes:
- Conditionally wake waiters in reader/writer slowpaths
- Always try to wake waiters in out_nolock path
- Add try_cmpxchg64() implementation, with arch optimizations - and use it to
micro-optimize sched_clock_{local,remote}()
- Various force-inlining fixes to address objdump instrumentation-check warnings
- Add lock contention tracepoints:
lock:contention_begin
lock:contention_end
- Misc smaller fixes & cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- rwsem cleanups & optimizations/fixes:
- Conditionally wake waiters in reader/writer slowpaths
- Always try to wake waiters in out_nolock path
- Add try_cmpxchg64() implementation, with arch optimizations - and use
it to micro-optimize sched_clock_{local,remote}()
- Various force-inlining fixes to address objdump instrumentation-check
warnings
- Add lock contention tracepoints:
lock:contention_begin
lock:contention_end
- Misc smaller fixes & cleanups
* tag 'locking-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/clock: Use try_cmpxchg64 in sched_clock_{local,remote}
locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_try_cmpxchg64
locking/atomic: Add generic try_cmpxchg64 support
futex: Remove a PREEMPT_RT_FULL reference.
locking/qrwlock: Change "queue rwlock" to "queued rwlock"
lockdep: Delete local_irq_enable_in_hardirq()
locking/mutex: Make contention tracepoints more consistent wrt adaptive spinning
locking: Apply contention tracepoints in the slow path
locking: Add lock contention tracepoints
locking/rwsem: Always try to wake waiters in out_nolock path
locking/rwsem: Conditionally wake waiters in reader/writer slowpaths
locking/rwsem: No need to check for handoff bit if wait queue empty
lockdep: Fix -Wunused-parameter for _THIS_IP_
x86/mm: Force-inline __phys_addr_nodebug()
x86/kvm/svm: Force-inline GHCB accessors
task_stack, x86/cea: Force-inline stack helpers
include/{linux,asm-generic}/export.h defines a weak symbol, __crc_*
as a placeholder.
Genksyms writes the version CRCs into the linker script, which will be
used for filling the __crc_* symbols. The linker script format depends
on CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS. If it is enabled, __crc_* holds the offset
to the reference of CRC.
It is time to get rid of this complexity.
Now that modpost parses text files (.*.cmd) to collect all the CRCs,
it can generate C code that will be linked to the vmlinux or modules.
Generate a new C file, .vmlinux.export.c, which contains the CRCs of
symbols exported by vmlinux. It is compiled and linked to vmlinux in
scripts/link-vmlinux.sh.
Put the CRCs of symbols exported by modules into the existing *.mod.c
files. No additional build step is needed for modules. As before,
*.mod.c are compiled and linked to *.ko in scripts/Makefile.modfinal.
No linker magic is used here. The new C implementation works in the
same way, whether CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled or not.
CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS is no longer needed.
Previously, Kbuild invoked additional $(LD) to update the CRCs in
objects, but this step is unneeded too.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
This contains a new ticket-based spinlock that uses only generic
atomics and doesn't require as much from the memory system as qspinlock
does in order to be fair. It also includes a bit of documentation about
the qspinlock and qrwlock fairness requirements.
This will soon be used by a handful of architectures that don't meet the
qspinlock requirements.
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Merge tag 'generic-ticket-spinlocks-v6' into for-next
asm-generic: New generic ticket-based spinlock
This contains a new ticket-based spinlock that uses only generic
atomics and doesn't require as much from the memory system as qspinlock
does in order to be fair. It also includes a bit of documentation about
the qspinlock and qrwlock fairness requirements.
This will soon be used by a handful of architectures that don't meet the
qspinlock requirements.
* tag 'generic-ticket-spinlocks-v6':
csky: Move to generic ticket-spinlock
RISC-V: Move to queued RW locks
RISC-V: Move to generic spinlocks
openrisc: Move to ticket-spinlock
asm-generic: qrwlock: Document the spinlock fairness requirements
asm-generic: qspinlock: Indicate the use of mixed-size atomics
asm-generic: ticket-lock: New generic ticket-based spinlock
Because GCC-12 is fully stupid about array bounds and it's just really
hard to get a solid array definition from a linker script, flip the
array order to avoid needing negative offsets :-/
This makes the whole relational pointer magic a little less obvious, but
alas.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YoOLLmLG7HRTXeEm@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Two page table check related issues have been fixed here.
1. Open CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK in riscv32, we got a compile error[1]:
error: implicit declaration of function 'pud_leaf'
Add pud_leaf() definition to incluce/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h to fix
this issue.
2. Keep consistent with other pud_xxx() helpers, move pud_user() to
pgtable-64.h and add pud_user() to pgtable-nopmd.h.
[1]https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202205161811.2nLxmN2O-lkp@intel.com/T/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220517074548.2227779-2-tongtiangen@huawei.com
Fixes: 856eed79f8d3 ("riscv/mm: enable ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK")
Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Guohanjun <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Fix CONT-PTE/PMD size hugetlb issue when unmapping or migrating", v4.
presently, migrating a hugetlb page or unmapping a poisoned hugetlb page,
we'll use ptep_clear_flush() and set_pte_at() to nuke the page table entry
and remap it, and this is incorrect for CONT-PTE or CONT-PMD size hugetlb
page, which will cause potential data consistent issue. This patch set
will change to use hugetlb related APIs to fix this issue.
Note: Mike pointed out the huge_ptep_get() will only return the one
specific value, and it would not take into account the dirty or young bits
of CONT-PTE/PMDs like the huge_ptep_get_and_clear() [1]. This
inconsistent issue is not introduced by this patch set, and this issue
will be addressed in another thread [2]. Meanwhile the uffd for hugetlb
case [3] pointed out by Gerald also needs another patch to address.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/85bd80b4-b4fd-0d3f-a2e5-149559f2f387@oracle.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1651998586.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220503120343.6264e126@thinkpad/
This patch (of 3):
It is incorrect to use ptep_clear_flush() to nuke a hugetlb page table
when unmapping or migrating a hugetlb page, and will change to use
huge_ptep_clear_flush() instead in the following patches.
So this is a preparation patch, which changes the huge_ptep_clear_flush()
to return the original pte to help to nuke a hugetlb page table.
[baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com: fix build in several more architectures]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0009a4cd-2826-e8be-e671-f050d4f18d5d@linux.alibaba.com
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fixup]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220511181531.7f27a5c1@canb.auug.org.au
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1652270205.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20f77ddab90baa249bd24504c413189b82acde69.1652270205.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1652147571.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dcf065868cce35bceaf138613ad27f17bb7c0c19.1652147571.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
They will be used in the follow up patches to either check/set/clear
uffd-wp bit of a huge pte.
So far it reuses all the small pte helpers. Archs can overwrite these
versions when necessary (with __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_PTE_UFFD_WP* macros) in the
future.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220405014858.14531-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Al Viro
Jim Cromie
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Linus Torvalds
Quanyang Wang
Mikulas Patocka
Hector Martin
Juergen Gross
Stafford Horne
Jason A. Donenfeld
Will Deacon
Lukas Bulwahn
Peter Zijlstra
Alexander Lobakin
Arnd Bergmann
Kefeng Wang
Sai Prakash Ranjan
Masahiro Yamada
Palmer Dabbelt
Tong Tiangen
Baolin Wang
Peter Xu