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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
x86: avoid high BIOS area when allocating address space
x86: avoid E820 regions when allocating address space
x86: avoid low BIOS area when allocating address space
resources: add arch hook for preventing allocation in reserved areas
Revert "resources: support allocating space within a region from the top down"
Revert "PCI: allocate bus resources from the top down"
Revert "x86/PCI: allocate space from the end of a region, not the beginning"
Revert "x86: allocate space within a region top-down"
Revert "PCI: fix pci_bus_alloc_resource() hang, prefer positive decode"
PCI: Update MCP55 quirk to not affect non HyperTransport variants
We should not be incrementing mm_users when we startup a secondary
CPU - doing so results in mm_users incrementing by one each time we
hotplug a CPU, which will eventually wrap, and will cause problems.
Other architectures such as x86 do not increment mm_users, but only
mm_count, so we follow that pattern.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Keep the crash kernel address below 512 MiB for 32 bits and 896 MiB
for 64 bits. For 32 bits, this retains compatibility with earlier
kernel releases, and makes it work even if the vmalloc= setting is
adjusted.
For 64 bits, we should be able to increase this substantially once a
hard-coded limit in kexec-tools is fixed.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <20101217195035.GE14502@redhat.com>
The current tile rt_sigreturn() syscall pattern uses the common idiom
of loading up pt_regs with all the saved registers from the time of
the signal, then anticipating the fact that we will clobber the ABI
"return value" register (r0) as we return from the syscall by setting
the rt_sigreturn return value to whatever random value was in the pt_regs
for r0.
However, this breaks in our 64-bit kernel when running "compat" tasks,
since we always sign-extend the "return value" register to properly
handle returned pointers that are in the upper 2GB of the 32-bit compat
address space. Doing this to the sigreturn path then causes occasional
random corruption of the 64-bit r0 register.
Instead, we stop doing the crazy "load the return-value register"
hack in sigreturn. We already have some sigreturn-specific assembly
code that we use to pass the pt_regs pointer to C code. We extend that
code to also set the link register to point to a spot a few instructions
after the usual syscall return address so we don't clobber the saved r0.
Now it no longer matters what the rt_sigreturn syscall returns, and the
pt_regs structure can be cleanly and completely reloaded.
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Previously we were just setting up the "tp" register in the
new task as started by clone() in libc. However, this is not
quite right, since in principle a signal might be delivered to
the new task before it had its TLS set up. (Of course, this race
window still exists for resetting the libc getpid() cached value
in the new task, in principle. But in any case, we are now doing
this exactly the way all other architectures do it.)
This change is important for 2.6.37 since the tile glibc we will
be submitting upstream will not set TLS in user space any more,
so it will only work on a kernel that has this fix. It should
also be taken for 2.6.36.x in the stable tree if possible.
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Seen with malta_defconfig on Linus' tree:
CC arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.o
arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c: In function 'mips_sc_is_activated':
arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c:77: error: 'config2' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c:77: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c:77: error: for each function it appears in.)
arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c:81: error: 'tmp' undeclared (first use in this function)
make[2]: *** [arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [arch/mips/mm] Error 2
make: *** [arch/mips] Error 2
[Ralf: Cosmetic changes to minimize the number of arguments passed to
mips_sc_is_activated]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1752/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This prevents allocation of the last 2MB before 4GB.
The experiment described here shows Windows 7 ignoring the last 1MB:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=23542#c27
This patch ignores the top 2MB instead of just 1MB because H. Peter Anvin
says "There will be ROM at the top of the 32-bit address space; it's a fact
of the architecture, and on at least older systems it was common to have a
shadow 1 MiB below."
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When we allocate address space, e.g., to assign it to a PCI device, don't
allocate anything mentioned in the BIOS E820 memory map.
On recent machines (2008 and newer), we assign PCI resources from the
windows described by the ACPI PCI host bridge _CRS. On many Dell
machines, these windows overlap some E820 reserved areas, e.g.,
BIOS-e820: 00000000bfe4dc00 - 00000000c0000000 (reserved)
pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xbff00000-0xdfffffff]
If we put devices at 0xbff00000, they don't work, probably because
that's really RAM, not I/O memory. This patch prevents that by removing
the 0xbfe4dc00-0xbfffffff area from the "available" resource.
I'm not very happy with this solution because Windows solves the problem
differently (it seems to ignore E820 reserved areas and it allocates
top-down instead of bottom-up; details at comment 45 of the bugzilla
below). That means we're vulnerable to BIOS defects that Windows would not
trip over. For example, if BIOS described a device in ACPI but didn't
mention it in E820, Windows would work fine but Linux would fail.
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16228
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This implements arch_remove_reservations() so allocate_resource() can
avoid any arch-specific reserved areas. This currently just avoids the
BIOS area (the first 1MB), but could be used for E820 reserved areas if
that turns out to be necessary.
We previously avoided this area in pcibios_align_resource(). This patch
moves the test from that PCI-specific path to a generic path, so *all*
resource allocations will avoid this area.
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'for_linus' of git://github.com/at91linux/linux-2.6-at91:
at91: Refactor Stamp9G20 and PControl G20 board file
at91: Fix uhpck clock rate in upll case
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: Fix preemption counter leak in kvm_timer_init()
KVM: enlarge number of possible CPUID leaves
KVM: SVM: Do not report xsave in supported cpuid
KVM: Fix OSXSAVE after migration
As PControl G20 is a carrier board for the Stamp9G20 SoM, some code can
be shared. Therefore board-stamp9g20.c is refactored to allow reusing the
SoM initialization and board-pcontrol-g20.c is modified to use it.
Signed-off-by: Christian Glindkamp <christian.glindkamp@taskit.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
The uhpck clock should be divided from the utmi clock, not its parent
(main). This change is mostly cosmetic as the uhpck rate value is not
used anywhere except for the debugfs clock output.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Fix interrupt priority level handling on SH-Mobile ARM.
SH-Mobile ARM platforms using multiple interrupt priority
levels need this patch to fix a potential dead lock that
may occur if multiple interrupts with different levels
are pending simultaneously.
The default INTC configuration is to use the same priority
level for all interrupts, so this issue does not trigger by
default. It is however common for board code to override the
interrupt priority for certain interrupt sources depending
on the application. Without this fix such boards may lock up.
In detail, this patch updates the INTC code in entry-macro.S
to make sure that the INTLVLA register gets set as expected.
To trigger this bug modify the board specific code to adjust
the interrupt priority level for the ethernet chip. After
changing the priority level simply use flood ping to drown
the board with interrupts.
This patch applies to INTCA-based processors such as sh7372,
sh7377 and sh7372. GIC-based processors are not affected.
Suitable for v2.6.37-rc and stable from v2.6.34 to v2.6.36.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Turn down the warning noise from the compiler,
basically a SH-Mobile specific version of the
patch located in the RMK patch tracker:
6484/1: "fix compile warning in mm/init.c",
Without this patch the following warning triggers:
CC arch/arm/kernel/sys_arm.o
arch/arm/mm/init.c: In function 'mem_init':
arch/arm/mm/init.c:606: warning: format '%08lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 12 has type 'unsigned int'
CC arch/arm/kernel/traps.o
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This patch adds new entries required by the new version of MAX8998
driver. Without them, the driver fails to init. See commit 50f19a4596
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
S3C2416 PM code uses low-level sleep routines from S3C2412 code,
but these routines are compiled only for S3C2412 SoC.
Split S3C2412_PM to two parts: S3C2412_PM, S3C2412_PM_SLEEP and
select last in S3C2416's Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Yauhen Kharuzhy <jekhor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
A relocatable kernel can be anywhere in lowmem -- and in the case of a
kdump kernel, is likely to be fairly high. Since the early page
tables map everything from address zero up we need to make sure we
allocate enough brk that we can map all of lowmem if we need to.
Reported-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4D0AD3ED.8070607@kernel.org>
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus: (28 commits)
MIPS: Add a CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER Kconfig option.
MIPS: LD/SD o32 macro GAS fix update
MIPS: Alchemy: fix build with SERIAL_8250=n
MIPS: Rename mips_dma_cache_sync back to dma_cache_sync
MIPS: MT: Fix typo in comment.
SSB: Fix nvram_get on BCM47xx platform
MIPS: BCM47xx: Swap serial console if ttyS1 was specified.
MIPS: BCM47xx: Use sscanf for parsing mac address
MIPS: BCM47xx: Fill values for b43 into SSB sprom
MIPS: BCM47xx: Do not read config from CFE
MIPS: FDT size is a be32
MIPS: Fix CP0 COUNTER clockevent race
MIPS: Fix regression on BCM4710 processor detection
MIPS: JZ4740: Fix pcm device name
MIPS: Separate two consecutive loads in memset.S
MIPS: Send proper signal and siginfo on FP emulator faults.
MIPS: AR7: Fix loops per jiffies on TNETD7200 devices
MIPS: AR7: Fix double ar7_gpio_init declaration
MIPS: Rework GENERIC_HARDIRQS Kconfig.
MIPS: Alchemy: Add return value check for strict_strtoul()
...
For huge page support with base page size of 16K or 32K, we have to
increase the MAX_ORDER so that huge pages can be allocated.
[Ralf: I don't think a user should have to configure obscure constants like
this but for the time being this will have to suffice.]
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1685/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
I am about to commit:
http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2010-10/msg00033.html
that fixes a problem with the LD/SD macro currently implemented by GAS for
the o32 ABI in an inconsistent way. This is best illustrated with a
simple program, which I'm copying here from the message above for easier
reference:
$ cat ld.s
ld $5,32767($4)
ld $5,32768($4)
This gets assebled into the following output:
$ mips-linux-as -32 -mips3 -o ld.o ld.s
$ mips-linux-objdump -d ld.o
ld.o: file format elf32-tradbigmips
Disassembly of section .text:
00000000 <.text>:
0: dc857fff ld a1,32767(a0)
4: 3c010001 lui at,0x1
8: 00810821 addu at,a0,at
c: 8c258000 lw a1,-32768(at)
10: 8c268004 lw a2,-32764(at)
...
Oops!
The GAS fix makes the macro behave in a consistent way and pairs of LW/SW
instructions to be output as appropriate regardless of the size of the
offset associated with the address used. The machine instruction is still
available, but to reach it macros have to be disabled first. This has a
side effect of requiring the use of a machine-addressable memory operand.
As some platforms require 64-bit operations for accesses to some I/O
registers LD/SD instructions are used in a couple of places in Linux
regardless of the ABI selected. Here's a fix for some pieces of code
affected I've been able to track down. The fix should be backwards
compatible with all supported binutils releases in existence and can be
used as a reference for any other places or off-tree code. The use of the
"R" constraint guarantees a machine-addressable operand.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1680/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In commit 7d172bfe ("Alchemy: Add UART PM methods") I introduced
platform PM methods which call a function of the 8250 driver;
this patch works around link failures when the kernel is built
without 8250 support.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com>
To: Linux-MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1737/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Some devices like the Netgear WGT634U are using ttyS1 for default console
output. We should switch to that console if it was given in the kernel_args
parameters.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1848/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Instead of writing own function for parsing the mac address we now
use sscanf.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1847/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Fill the sprom with all available values from the nvram. Most of these
new values are needed for the b43 or b43legacy driver.
Parts of this patch have been in OpenWRT for a long time and were written
by Michael Buesch.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1846/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The config options read out here are not stored in CFE but only in NVRAM on
the devices. Remove reading from CFE and only access the NVRAM. Reading out
CFE does not harm but is useless here.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1845/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Consider the following test case:
write_c0_compare(read_c0_count());
Even if the counter doesn't increment during execution, this might not
generate an interrupt until the counter wraps around. The CPU may
perform the comparison each time CP0 COUNT increments, not when CP0
COMPARE is written.
If mips_next_event() is called with a very small delta, and CP0 COUNT
increments during the calculation of "cnt += delta", it is possible
that CP0 COMPARE will be written with the current value of CP0 COUNT.
If this is detected, the function should return -ETIME, to indicate
that the interrupt might not have actually gotten scheduled.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1836/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
BCM4710 uses the BMIPS32 core (like BCM6345), not the MIPS 4Kc core as
was previously believed.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexandros C. Couloumbis <alex@ozo.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1837/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
partial_fixup is used in noreorder block.
Separating two consecutive loads can save one cycle on processors with
GPR intrelock and can fix load-use on processors that need a load delay slot.
Also do so for fwd_fixup.
[Ralf: Only R2000/R3000 class processors are lacking the the load-user
interlock and even some of those got it retrofitted. With R2000/R3000
being fairly uncommon these days the impact of this bug should be minor.]
Signed-off-by: Tony Wu <tung7970@gmail.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1768/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We were unconditionally sending SIGBUS with an empty siginfo on FP
emulator faults. This differs from what happens when real floating
point hardware would get a fault.
For most faults we need to send SIGSEGV with the faulting address
filled in in the struct siginfo.
Reported-by: Camm Maguire <camm@maguirefamily.org>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Camm Maguire <camm@maguirefamily.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1727/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
TNETD7200 run their CPU clock faster than the default CPU clock we assume.
In order to have the correct loops per jiffies settings, initialize clocks right
before setting mips_hpt_frequency. As a side effect, we can no longer use
msleep in clocks.c which requires other parts of the kernel to be initialized,
so replace these with mdelay.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1749/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Recent changes to CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS have caused us to start getting:
warning: (SMP && SYS_SUPPORTS_SMP) selects IRQ_PER_CPU which has unmet direct dependencies (HAVE_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
Rearranging our Kconfig quiets the message.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1757/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
arch/mips/loongson/common/env.c: In function 'prom_init_env':
arch/mips/loongson/common/env.c:49: error: ignoring return value of 'strict_strtol', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
arch/mips/loongson/common/env.c:50: error: ignoring return value of 'strict_strtol', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
arch/mips/loongson/common/env.c:51: error: ignoring return value of 'strict_strtol', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
arch/mips/loongson/common/env.c:52: error: ignoring return value of 'strict_strtol', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1762/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The return value of the vmalloc() call in arch/mips/kernel/vpe.c::vpe_open()
is not checked, so we potentially store a null pointer in v->pbuffer. Add
a check for a null return and then return -ENOMEM in that case.
[Ralf: The check added by Jesper's original patch is where it logically
should be. Adding it eleminated the need for the checks in a few other
places, so I removed them. There still is a zillion of other things that
need to be fixed in this file / API.]
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1747/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
If PER_LINUX32 has been set on a 32-bit kernel, only twiddle with the
low-order personality bits, let the upper bits pass through.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Camm Maguire <camm@maguirefamily.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1751/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The high bits of current->personality carry settings that we don't want to
clobber on each exec. Only clobber them if the lower bits that indicate
either PER_LINUX or PER_LINUX32 are invalid.
The clobbering prevents us from using useful bits like ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE.
Reported-by: Camm Maguire <camm@maguirefamily.org>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Camm Maguire <camm@maguirefamily.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1750/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch fixes the following section mismatch:
WARNING: arch/mips/built-in.o(.text+0xc): Section mismatch in reference from the
function jz4740_init_cmdline() to the variable .init.data:arcs_cmdline
While were at it, make jz4740_init_cmdline static as well.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1755/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We never needed that (->regs[2] is overwritten on return from syscall paths
with return value of syscall, so storing it there early made no sense) and
with new restart logics since d27240bf7e61d2656de18e158ec910a902030847 it
has become really bad - we lose the original syscall number before the
place where we decide that we might need a syscall restart.
Note that for child we do need the assignment to regs[2] - it won't go
through the normal return from syscall path.
[Ralf: Issue found and reported by Lluís; initial investigations by me;
bug finally found and patch by Al; testing by me and Lluís.]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Lluís Batlle i Rossell <viriketo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Extend the perf_pmu_register() interface to allow for named and
dynamic pmu types.
Because we need to support the existing static types we cannot use
dynamic types for everything, hence provide a type argument.
If we want to enumerate the PMUs they need a name, provide one.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20101117222056.259707703@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Some BIOSes use PMU resources, which can cause various bugs:
- Non-working or erratic PMU based statistics - the PMU can end up
counting the wrong thing, resulting in misleading statistics
- Profiling can stop working or it can profile the wrong thing
- A non-working or erratic NMI watchdog that cannot be relied on
- The kernel may disturb whatever thing the BIOS tries to use the
PMU for - possibly causing hardware malfunction in extreme cases.
- ... and other forms of potential misbehavior
Various forms of such misbehavior has been observed in practice - there are
BIOSes that just corrupt the PMU state, consequences be damned.
The PMU is a CPU resource that is handled by the kernel and the BIOS
stealing+corrupting it is not acceptable nor robust, so we detect it,
warn about it and further refuse to touch the PMU ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Two x86 patches broke lguest:
1) v2.6.35-492-g72d7c3b, which changed x86 to use the memblock allocator.
In lguest, the host places linear page tables at the top of mem, which
used to be enough to get us up to the swapper_pg_dir page tables. With
the first patch, the direct mapping tables used that memory:
Before: kernel direct mapping tables up to 4000000 @ 7000-1a000
After: kernel direct mapping tables up to 4000000 @ 3fed000-4000000
I initially fixed this by lying about the amount of memory we had, so
the kernel wouldn't blatt the lguest boot pagetables (yuk!), but then...
2) v2.6.36-rc8-54-gb40827f, which made x86 boot use initial_page_table.
This was initialized in a part of head_32.S which isn't executed by
lguest; it is then copied into swapper_pg_dir. So we have to initialize
it; and anyway we switch to it before we blatt the old tables, so that
fixes the previous damage as well.
For the moment, I cut & pasted the code into lguest's boot code, but
next merge window I will merge them.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
To: x86@kernel.org
lguest is dumb and drops *all* the pagetables for set_pte (which is
only used for kernel mapping manipulation, so it's OK without highmem).
But it's used a lot in boot, too. As a guest optimization, we
suppressed this flushing until the first page switch. Now we have
initial_page_table, that happens much earlier, so extend the heuristic
to wait until we switch to something other than the swapper_pg_dir or
initial_page_table.
As measured on my laptop under kvm, this dropped the time-to-mount-root
from 48 seconds to 4.3 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
fe25c7fc2e "x86: lguest: Convert to new irq chip functions" converted
enable_lguest_irq() to take a struct irq_data *, but didn't fix the one
internal caller.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
To: x86@kernel.org
Add missing header file:
arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_glue.c:256: error: implicit declaration of function 'IS_ERR'
arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_glue.c:257: error: implicit declaration of function 'PTR_ERR'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
ARM: 6535/1: V6 MPCore v6_dma_inv_range and v6_dma_flush_range RWFO fix
ARM: 6534/1: Make CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE depend on !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
ARM: 6533/1: Thumb-2: Make CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL depend on !CPU_V6
Change bcmring Maintainer list.
ARM: Update mach-types
ARM: 6528/1: Use CTR for the I-cache line size on ARMv7
ARM: 6527/1: Use CTR instead of CCSIDR for the D-cache line size on ARMv7
ARM: pxa/palm: fix ifdef around gen_nand driver registration
ARM: pxa: fix pxa2xx-flash section mismatch
ARM: mmp2: remove not used clk_rtc
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc: Write to prom console using indirect buffer.
sparc: Delete prom_*getchar().
sparc: Pass buffer pointer all the way down to prom_{get,put}char().
sparc: Do not export prom_nb{get,put}char().
sparc64: Delete prom_setcallback().
sparc64: Unexport prom_service_exists().
sparc: Kill prom devops_{32,64}.c
sparc: Remove prom_pathtoinode()
sparc64: Delete prom_puts() unused.
SPARC/LEON: removed constant timer initialization as if HZ=100, now it reflects the value of HZ
Cache ownership must be acquired by reading/writing data from the
cache line to make cache operation have the desired effect on the
SMP MPCore CPU. However, the ownership is never acquired in the
v6_dma_inv_range function when cleaning the first line and
flushing the last one, in case the address is not aligned
to D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE boundary.
Fix this by reading/writing data if needed, before performing
cache operations.
While at it, fix v6_dma_flush_range to prevent RWFO outside
the buffer.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Valentine Barshak <vbarshak@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Because the nwfpe support is unlikely to be used on new platforms
and requires CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT, which is not generally used with
ARMv7+, we shouldn't expect to build nwfpe support into a Thumb-2
kernel.
At present, nwfpe contains assembly code which isn't Thumb-2
compatible, and for now it doesn't appear useful to port this
code.
All ARMv7-A/R platforms necessarily have VFPv3 hardware floating-
point natively, making emulation unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This makes sense, because Thumb-2 code can't execute on plain
ARMv6 processors.
This will avoid accidentally configuring a broken kernel where the
config otherwise would allow multiple architecture versions to
coexist in the same kernel.
Not adding !CPU_V5 etc., because the chance of anyone trying to
put v5 and v7 in the same kernel is low, and I'm not aware of
any mach which can do this. These could be added later if it
matters.
Note that the rules may need to be refined if support for the
ARM1156J(F)-S processor is later added to the kernel, since this
processor supports the rare ARMv6T2 extensions, which add support
for Thumb-2 and a few other ARMv7 features.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Interrupt-remapping gets enabled very early in the boot, as it determines the
apic mode that the processor can use. And the current code enables the vt-d
fault handling before the setup_local_APIC(). And hence the APIC LDR registers
and data structure in the memory may not be initialized. So the vt-d fault
handling in logical xapic/x2apic modes were broken.
Fix this by enabling the vt-d fault handling in the end_local_APIC_setup()
A cleaner fix of enabling fault handling while enabling intr-remapping
will be addressed for v2.6.38. [ Enabling intr-remapping determines the
usage of x2apic mode and the apic mode determines the fault-handling
configuration. ]
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: <20101201062244.541996375@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [v2.6.32+]
Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
In x2apic mode, we need to set the upper address register of the fault
handling interrupt register of the vt-d hardware. Without this
irq migration of the vt-d fault handling interrupt is broken.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: <1291225233.2648.39.camel@sbsiddha-MOBL3>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [v2.6.32+]
Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Tested-by: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Alignment of alloc_bootmem() depends on the value of
L1_CACHE_SHIFT. What we need here, however, is 64 byte alignment. Use
alloc_bootmem_align() and explicitly specify the alignment instead.
This fixes a kernel boot crash reported by Jody when the cpu in .config
is set to MPENTIUMII but the kernel is booted on a xsave-capable CPU.
Reported-by: Jody Bruchon <jody@nctritech.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20101116212442.059967454@sbsiddha-MOBL3.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
The vdso Makefile passes linker-style -m options not to the linker but
to gcc. This happens to work with earlier gcc, but fails with gcc
4.6. Pass gcc-style -m options, instead.
Note: all currently supported versions of gcc supports -m32, so there
is no reason to conditionalize it any more.
Reported-by: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <tip-*@git.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
When adjusting the code to handle removing the old nmi watchdog,
I forgot to consider the compile case when the local apic is not
enabled.
This change fixes the following build error:
arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c:28:6: error: redefinition of ‘touch_nmi_watchdog’
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20101213153719.GD18577@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
commit 995bd3bb5 (x86: Hpet: Avoid the comparator readback penalty)
chose 8 HPET cycles as a safe value for the ETIME check, as we had the
confirmation that the posted write to the comparator register is
delayed by two HPET clock cycles on Intel chipsets which showed
readback problems.
After that patch hit mainline we got reports from machines with newer
AMD chipsets which seem to have an even longer delay. See
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1054283 and
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1069458 for further
information.
Boris tried to come up with an ACPI based selection of the minimum
HPET cycles, but this failed on a couple of test machines. And of
course we did not get any useful information from the hardware folks.
For now our only option is to chose a paranoid high and safe value for
the minimum HPET cycles used by the ETIME check. Adjust the minimum ns
value for the HPET clockevent accordingly.
Reported-Bistected-and-Tested-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.1012131222420.2653@localhost6.localdomain6>
Cc: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <Andreas.Herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
There are still quite a number of MFD and GPIO expander drivers that are
using the old irq_chip APIs that haven't had a chance to update during
the .37 cycle, resulting in allyes/modconfig errors on some
configurations.
Mark Brown has done most of the legwork to get these fixed up in .38,
so this should just be a .37 stop-gap that we can drop at the end of the
.38 merge window.
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
The current implementation of the v7_coherent_*_range function assumes
that the D and I cache lines have the same size, which is incorrect
architecturally. This patch adds the icache_line_size macro which reads
the CTR register. The main loop in v7_coherent_*_range is split in two
independent loops or the D and I caches. This also has the performance
advantage that the DSB is moved outside the main loop.
Reported-by: Kevin Sapp <ksapp@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The current implementation of the dcache_line_size macro reads the L1
cache size from the CCSIDR register. This, however, is not guaranteed to
be the smallest cache line in the cache hierarchy. The patch changes to
the macro to use the more architecturally correct CTR register.
Reported-by: Kevin Sapp <ksapp@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
After Charu's GPIO hwmod patches, GPIO initialization on N800 emits
the following messages for all GPIO banks:
omap_hwmod: gpio1: cannot be enabled (3)
This is due to OMAP24XX_ST_GPIOS_SHIFT being defined as a bitmask.
Fix this and also fix two other macros that had the same problem.
Thanks to Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> for originally reporting
this bug.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com
Cc: Charulatha Varadarajan <charu@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
commit 0d8e2d0dad (OMAP2+: PM/serial:
hold console semaphore while OMAP UARTs are disabled) added use of the
console semaphore to protect UARTs from being accessed after disabled
during idle, but this causes problems in suspend.
During suspend, the console semaphore is acquired by the console
suspend method (console_suspend()) so the try_acquire_console_sem()
will always fail and suspend will be aborted.
To fix, introduce a check so the console semaphore is only attempted
during idle, and not during suspend. Also use the same check so that
the console semaphore is not prematurely released during resume.
Thanks to Paul Walmsley for suggesting adding the same check during
resume.
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Tested-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Tested-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Kernel was failing to boot on omap1611 based OSK boards due to
mis-configured SRAM size. Existing code was using a hard-coded value
for 250k, which was then rounded down by PAGE_SIZE. Increasing this to
256k allows kernel to boot on omap1611 SoCs.
Problem reported by and initial fix suggested by Tim Bird.
Thanks to Tony Lindgren for helping diagnose the problem to being
specific to OMAP1611 and not affecting OMAP1610/OMAP1623.
Reported-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Fix a typo in:
004417a6d4: perf, arch: Cleanup perf-pmu init vs lockup-detector
Which caused a build failure on Sparc, reported by Stephen Rothwell.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Originally adapted from Huang Ying's patch which moved the
unknown_nmi_panic to the traps.c file. Because the old nmi
watchdog was deleted before this change happened, the
unknown_nmi_panic sysctl was lost. This re-adds it.
Also, the nmi_watchdog sysctl was re-implemented and its
documentation updated accordingly.
Patch-inspired-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
LKML-Reference: <1291068437-5331-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
My patch that removed the old x86 nmi watchdog broke other
arches. This change reverts a piece of that patch and puts the
change in the correct spot.
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <1291068437-5331-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c: In function 'ack_apic_level':
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:2433: warning: unused variable 'desc'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <201010272107.o9RL7rse018212@imap1.linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c:29: warning: backtrace_mask defined but not used
commit 0e2af2a9(x86, hw_nmi: Move backtrace_mask declaration under
ARCH_HAS_NMI_WATCHDOG) addressed this warning, but it was reintroduced
by commit 5f2b0ba4(x86, nmi_watchdog: Remove the old nmi_watchdog).
Move backtrace_mask into the #ifdef arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace
section again.
Signed-off-by: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <AANLkTi=rcc38QzoKa6LFy4m++-p_9=Zt4_kDQE=GeKxf@mail.gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Since all the hotplug stuff is serialized by the hotplug mutex,
do away with the amd_nb_lock.
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Currently the number of CPUID leaves KVM handles is limited to 40.
My desktop machine (AthlonII) already has 35 and future CPUs will
expand this well beyond the limit. Extend the limit to 80 to make
room for future processors.
KVM-Stable-Tag.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
To support xsave properly for the guest the SVM module need
software support for it. As long as this is not present do
not report the xsave as supported feature in cpuid.
As a side-effect this patch moves the bit() helper function
into the x86.h file so that it can be used in svm.c too.
KVM-Stable-Tag.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
CPUID's OSXSAVE is a mirror of CR4.OSXSAVE bit. We need to update the CPUID
after migration.
KVM-Stable-Tag.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86/pvclock: Zero last_value on resume
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
perf record: Fix eternal wait for stillborn child
perf header: Don't assume there's no attr info if no sample ids is provided
perf symbols: Figure out start address of kernel map from kallsyms
perf symbols: Fix kallsyms kernel/module map splitting
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
nohz: Fix printk_needs_cpu() return value on offline cpus
printk: Fix wake_up_klogd() vs cpu hotplug
clk_get() return value should be checked with IS_ERR().
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Currently the {set,get}_pull callbacks of the s3c24xx_gpiocfg_default structure
are initalized via s3c_gpio_{get,set}pull_1up. This results in a linker
error when only CONFIG_CPU_S3C2442 is selected:
arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/built-in.o:(.data+0x13f4): undefined reference to
`s3c_gpio_getpull_1up'
arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/built-in.o:(.data+0x13f8): undefined reference to
`s3c_gpio_setpull_1up'
The s3c2442 has pulldowns instead of pullups compared to the s3c2440.
The method of controlling them is the same though.
So this patch modifies the existing s3c_gpio_{get,set}pull_1up helper functions
to take an additional parameter deciding whether the pin has a pullup or pulldown.
The s3c_gpio_{get,set}pull_1{down,up} functions then wrap that functions passing
either S3C_GPIO_PULL_UP or S3C_GPIO_PULL_DOWN.
Furthermore this patch sets up the s3c24xx_gpiocfg_default.{get,set}_pull fields
in the s3c244{0,2}_map_io function to the new pulldown helper functions.
Based on patch from "Lars-Peter Clausen" <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Khoruzhick <anarsoul@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Fix the name of interrupt mask alteration function (ie the
local_change_intr_mask_level() fn) called in gdbstub to have an arch_
prefix to match the definition in asm/irqflags.h.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 0ea1293009 ("arm: return both physical and virtual addresses
from addruart") took out the test for MMU on/off but didn't switch the
ldr instructions to no longer be conditionals based on said test.
Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
clk_get() returns ERR_PTR() on error, not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
[tony@atomide.com: updated to include err.h to compile on omap1]
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
This patch complements ed919b0 "mmc: sdio: fix runtime PM anomalies by
introducing MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD" by declaring MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
on the ZOOM's wl1271 mmc slot.
This is required in order not to break runtime PM support for the wl1271
sdio driver.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
