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This inserts sanity checks soon after read btree node from disk. This
allows early detection of broken btree nodes, and helps to narrow down
problems due to file system corruption.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
According to the report titled "problem with nilfs_cleanerd" from
Łukasz Wójcicki, nilfs_btree_lookup_dirty_buffers or
nilfs_btree_add_dirty_buffer got memory violation during garbage
collection.
This could happen if a level field of given btree node buffer is
incorrect, which is a crucial internal bug.
This inserts a sanity check to figure out the problem.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This adds is_remount argument to the parse_options() function that
obtains mount options from strings.
Previously, parse_options did not distinguish context whether it's
called for a new mount or remount, so the caller needed additional
verifications outside the function.
This allows parse_options to verify options and print messages
depending on the context.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This replaces seq_printf() with seq_puts() in nilfs_show_options for
mount options which have no argument.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Nilfs has "discard" mount option which issues discard/TRIM commands to
underlying block device, but it lacks a complementary option and has
no way to disable the feature through remount.
This adds "nodiscard" option to resolve this imbalance.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Nilfs enables write barriers by default and has "nobarrier" mount
option to disable this feature. But it lacks the complementary option
and has no way to re-enable the feature on remount.
This adds "barrier" option to resolve this imbalance.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Super blocks of nilfs are periodically overwritten in order to record
the recent log position. This shortens recovery time after unclean
unmount, but the current implementation performs the update even for a
few blocks of change. If the filesystem gets small changes slowly and
continually, super blocks may be updated excessively.
This moderates the issue by skipping update of log cursor if it does
not cross a segment boundary.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Although nilfs redundantly uses two super blocks and each may point to
different position on log, the current version of nilfs does not try
fallback to the spare super block when it doesn't find any valid log
at the position that the primary super block points to.
This has been a cause of mount failures due to write order reversals
on barrier less block devices.
This inserts fallback code in error path of nilfs_search_super_root
routine to resolve the mount failure problem.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
nilfs_search_super_root can return -ENOMEM, but this error code is not
described in its kernel-doc comment. This fixes the discrepancy.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This separates a setup routine of log cursor from init_nilfs(). The
routine, nilfs_store_log_cursor, reads the last position of the log
containing a super root, and initializes relevant state on the nilfs
object.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This will sync super blocks in turns instead of syncing duplicate
super blocks at the time. This will help searching valid super root
when super block is written into disk before log is written, which is
happen when barrier-less block devices are unmounted uncleanly. In
the situation, old super block likely points to valid log.
This patch introduces ns_sbwcount member to the nilfs object and adds
nilfs_sb_will_flip() function; ns_sbwcount counts how many times super
blocks write back to the disk. And, nilfs_sb_will_flip() decides
whether flipping required or not based on the count of ns_sbwcount to
sync super blocks asymmetrically.
The following functions are also changed:
- nilfs_prepare_super(): flips super blocks according to the
argument. The argument is calculated by nilfs_sb_will_flip()
function.
- nilfs_cleanup_super(): sets "clean" flag to both super blocks if
they point to the same checkpoint.
To update both of super block information, caller of
nilfs_commit_super must set the information on both super blocks.
Signed-off-by: Jiro SEKIBA <jir@unicus.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This function checks validity of super block pointers.
If first super block is invalid, it will swap the super blocks.
The function should be called before any super block information updates.
Caller must obtain nilfs->ns_sem.
Signed-off-by: Jiro SEKIBA <jir@unicus.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This moves out section that updates information of the recent log
position stored in super blocks from nilfs_commit_super to a new
routine named nilfs_set_log_cursor.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This function marks error state and write it on super blocks. This is
a preparation for making super block writeback alternately.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This function write out filesystem state to super blocks in order to
share the same cleanup work. This is a preparation for making super
block writeback alternately.
Cc: Jiro SEKIBA <jir@unicus.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Mount time field in super block is wrongly updated when nilfs remounts
the partition from read-write to read-only. This fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This removes macros to test segment summary flags and redefines a few
relevant macros with inline functions.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
load_segment_summary function has two distinct roles: getting summary
header of a log, and verifying consistencies of the log.
This divide it into two corresponding functions, nilfs_read_log_header
and nilfs_validate_log to clarify the meaning.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
The function name of nilfs_recover_logical_segments makes no sense.
This changes the name into nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs to clarify the
role of the function.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Most functions in recovery code take an argument of a super block
instance or a nilfs_sb_info struct for convenience sake.
This replaces them aggressively with a nilfs object by applying
__bread and __breadahead against routines using sb_bread and
sb_breadahead.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This stores blocksize in nilfs objects for the successive refactoring
of recovery logic.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
The commit 41c88bd7 ("nilfs2: cleanup multi
kmem_cache_{create,destroy} code") consolidated slab constructors and
destructors used in nilfs, but it left some declarations in header
files.
This gets rid of the obsolete declarations.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This gets rid of unwanted space chars in front of conditional
sentences of nilfs_destroy_cachep().
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (69 commits)
fix handling of offsets in cris eeprom.c, get rid of fake on-stack files
get rid of home-grown mutex in cris eeprom.c
switch ecryptfs_write() to struct inode *, kill on-stack fake files
switch ecryptfs_get_locked_page() to struct inode *
simplify access to ecryptfs inodes in ->readpage() and friends
AFS: Don't put struct file on the stack
Ban ecryptfs over ecryptfs
logfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
ufs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
udf: replace inode uid,gid,mode init with helper
ubifs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
sysv: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
reiserfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
ramfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
omfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
bfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
ocfs2: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
nilfs2: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
minix: replace inode uid,gid,mode init with helper
ext4: replace inode uid,gid,mode init with helper
...
Trivial conflict in fs/fs-writeback.c (mark bitfields unsigned)
Snapshots and regular ro/rw mounts are essentially-different within
the meaning whether the checkpoint is static or not and is marked with
a snapshot flag or not.
The current implemenation, however, allows to remount a snapshot to a
regular rw-mount if the checkpoint number equals the latest one.
This transition is actually impossible since changing a checkpoint to
a snapshot makes another checkpoint, thus the condition is never
satisfied.
This fixes the weird state of affairs, and specifically separates
snapshots and regular rw/ro-mounts.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This replaces uses of new_encode_dev/new_decode_dev with their 64-bit
counterparts, huge_encode_dev/huge_decode_dev respectively.
This is just for clarification and has no impact on the disk format.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
deactivate_super was replaced with deactivate_locked_super, but the
comment of nilfs_get_sb remain unchanged. This renews the comment.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
MS_VERBOSE is deprecated. This replaces it with MS_SILENT in
reference to get_sb_bdev function.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
An fmode_t argument is passed to kill_block_super() through s_mode
member of the super_block structure. This is used to release the
block device with the same mode, however, nilfs does not set s_mode
anywhere.
This modifies nilfs_get_sb function to properly initialize the s_mode
member.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
The second argument of open_bdev_exclusive/close_bdev_exclusive takes
fmode_t flags instead of mount flags. This fixes the misuse.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Nilfs maintains two super blocks, and selects the new one on mount
time if they both have valid checksums and their timestamps differ.
However, this has potential for mis-selection since the system clock
may be rewinded and the resolution of the timestamps is not high.
Usually this doesn't become an issue because both super blocks are
updated at the same time when the file system is unmounted. Even if
the file system wasn't unmounted cleanly, the roll-forward recovery
will find the proper log which stores the latest super root. Thus,
the issue can appear only if update of one super block fails and the
clock happens to be rewinded.
This fixes the issue by using checkpoint numbers instead of timestamps
to pick the super block storing the location of the latest log.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This adds missing endian conversions in comparision of the magic
number of super blocks. It was coincidence that prior versions didn't
incur problems; the upper byte of the magic number happened to be
equal to the lower byte. But, semantically it's wrong to depend on
this.
This won't change anything else nor suffer any compatibility issues.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This kills the following sparse warnings:
fs/nilfs2/segment.c:567:28: warning: symbol 'nilfs_sc_file_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
fs/nilfs2/segment.c:617:28: warning: symbol 'nilfs_sc_dat_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
fs/nilfs2/segment.c:625:28: warning: symbol 'nilfs_sc_dsync_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
The implementation of persistent object allocator (alloc.c) is poorly
documented. This adds kernel doc style comments on that functions.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
In nilfs_segctor_thread(), timer is a local variable allocated on stack. Its
address can't be set to sci->sc_timer and passed in several procedures.
It works now by chance, just because other procedures are called by
nilfs_segctor_thread() directly or indirectly and the stack hasn't been
deallocated yet.
Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
There are only two lines of code in nilfs_segctor_init(). From a logic
design view, the first line 'sci->sc_seq_done = sci->sc_seq_request;'
should be put in nilfs_segctor_new(). Even in nilfs_segctor_new(),
this initialization is needless because sci is kzalloc-ed. So
nilfs_segctor_init() is only a wrap call to
nilfs_segctor_start_thread().
Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This adds a field to record the latest checkpoint number in the
nilfs_segment_summary structure. This will help to recover the latest
checkpoint number from logs on disk. This field is intended for
crucial cases in which super blocks have lost pointer to the latest
log.
Even though this will change the disk format, both backward and
forward compatibility is preserved by a size field prepared in the
segment summary header.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Printing a message after loading a file system is a practice. Add this to
provide a better user-friendly experience.
Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This cleanup patch gives several improvements:
- Moving all kmem_cache_{create_destroy} calls into one place, which removes
some small function calls, cleans up error check code and clarify the logic.
- Mark all initial code in __init section.
- Remove some very obvious comments.
- Adjust some declarations.
- Fix some space-tab issues.
Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This moves a pointer to buffer storing super root block to each log
buffer from nilfs_sc_info struct for simplicity.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Like ext3, nilfs has 'errors' mount option to allow specifying desired
behavior on severe errors.
Currently, the default action is 'errors=continue' and has potential
to advance filesystem corruption for severe errors.
This will change the action to 'errors=remount-ro' to avoid the issue.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
nilfs_btree_release_path() and nilfs_btree_free_path() are bound into each other
tightly. Make them into one procedure to clearify the logic and avoid some
misusages.
Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
nilfs_btree_alloc_path() and nilfs_btree_init_path() are bound into each other
tightly. Make them into one procedure to clearify the logic and avoid some
misusages.
Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
As of 32a88aa1, __sync_filesystem() will return 0 if s_bdi is not set.
And nilfs does not set s_bdi anywhere. I noticed this problem by the
warning introduced by the recent commit 5129a469 ("Catch filesystem
lacking s_bdi").
WARNING: at fs/super.c:959 vfs_kern_mount+0xc5/0x14e()
Hardware name: PowerEdge 2850
Modules linked in: nilfs2 loop tpm_tis tpm tpm_bios video shpchp pci_hotplug output dcdbas
Pid: 3773, comm: mount.nilfs2 Not tainted 2.6.34-rc6-debug #38
Call Trace:
[<c1028422>] warn_slowpath_common+0x60/0x90
[<c102845f>] warn_slowpath_null+0xd/0x10
[<c1095936>] vfs_kern_mount+0xc5/0x14e
[<c1095a03>] do_kern_mount+0x32/0xbd
[<c10a811e>] do_mount+0x671/0x6d0
[<c1073794>] ? __get_free_pages+0x1f/0x21
[<c10a684f>] ? copy_mount_options+0x2b/0xe2
[<c107b634>] ? strndup_user+0x48/0x67
[<c10a81de>] sys_mount+0x61/0x8f
[<c100280c>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x32
This ensures to set s_bdi for nilfs and fixes the sync silent failure.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
