24e0d2e527
305 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
ecae0bd517 |
Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
- Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
series "Fixes and cleanups to compaction".
- Joel Fernandes has a patchset ("Optimize mremap during mutual
alignment within PMD") which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
implementation which Linus suggested.
- More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the
following patch series:
mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
- In the series "Do not try to access unaccepted memory" Adrian Hunter
provides some fixups for the recently-added "unaccepted memory' feature.
To increase the feature's checking coverage. "Plug a few gaps where
RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory".
- In the series "cleanups for lockless slab shrink" Qi Zheng has done
some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
shrinking code.
- Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
shrinking lockless in the series "use refcount+RCU method to implement
lockless slab shrink".
- David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code
in the series "Anon rmap cleanups".
- Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in
the migration code. Series "mm: migrate: more folio conversion and
unification".
- Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
were added on the way. Series "Add and use bdev_getblk()".
- In the series "Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
manipulation" Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
manipulation of hugetlb page frames.
- In the series "mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
struct pages if freed by HVO" has improved our handling of gigantic
pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic
pages are in use.
- Matthew Wilcox has sent the series "Small hugetlb cleanups" - code
rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code.
- Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
series "support large folio for mlock"
- In the series "Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1" Liu Shixin has
added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful)
under memcg v2.
- Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named "MDWE
without inheritance".
- Kefeng Wang has provided the series "mm: convert numa balancing
functions to use a folio" which does what it says.
- In the series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl" Stefan Roesch
makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across
exec().
- Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use "high
bandwidth memory" in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory
Modules (DCPMM). The series is named "memory tiering: calculate
abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT"
- In the series "Smart scanning mode for KSM" Stefan Roesch has
optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
information from previous scans.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the
series "mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values".
- In the series "Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about
PTEs" Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits
us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state. This is mainly
used by CRIU.
- Hugh Dickins contributed the series "shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance"
- a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code.
- Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed
page faults in the series "Handle more faults under the VMA lock". Some
rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result.
- In the series "mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
folio_move_anon_rmap()" David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups
and folio conversions.
- In the series "various improvements to the GUP interface" Lorenzo
Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to
providing groundwork for future improvements.
- Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series "kasan: assorted fixes and
improvements" which does those things.
- Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
"Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages".
- In thes series "New selftest for mm" Breno Leitao has developed
another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and
page faults.
- In the series "Add folio_end_read" Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
and an optimization to the core pagecache code.
- Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series
"hugetlb memcg accounting".
- Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
Stoakes, in the series "Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()".
- Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps".
- Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files
in the series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings".
- Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
series "Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations".
- Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition".
- As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series
"mm: PCP high auto-tuning".
- Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset "mm: improve performance
of accounted kernel memory allocations" which improves their performance
by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark.
- folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert page
cpupid functions to folios".
- Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series "Some bugfix about
kmemleak".
- Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them
off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series "handle
memoryless nodes more appropriately".
- khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series "Some
khugepaged folio conversions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
- Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'
- Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
implementation which Linus suggested
- More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
the following patch series:
mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
- In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
unaccepted memory'
- In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
shrinking code
- Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
implement lockless slab shrink'
- David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'
- Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
and unification'
- Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'
- In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
manipulation of hugetlb page frames
- In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
gigantic pages are in use
- Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code
- Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
series 'support large folio for mlock'
- In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
useful) under memcg v2
- Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
without inheritance'
- Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
functions to use a folio' which does what it says
- In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
across exec()
- Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'
- In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
information from previous scans
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
values'
- In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
state. This is mainly used by CRIU
- Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
this code
- Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
as a result
- In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
cleanups and folio conversions
- In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
to providing groundwork for future improvements
- Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
and improvements' which does those things
- Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'
- In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
and page faults
- In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
and an optimization to the core pagecache code
- Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'
- Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'
- Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'
- Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
mappings'
- Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'
- Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'
- As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'
- Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark
- folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
cpupid functions to folios'
- Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
kmemleak'
- Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'
- khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
khugepaged folio conversions'"
[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/
with help from Qi Zheng.
The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
zswap: export compression failure stats
Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
...
|
||
Jan Kara
|
e340dd63f6
|
xfs: Convert to bdev_open_by_path()
Convert xfs to use bdev_open_by_path() and pass the handle around. CC: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> CC: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927093442.25915-28-jack@suse.cz Acked-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
Qi Zheng
|
17e7a00e60 |
xfs: dynamically allocate the xfs-buf shrinker
In preparation for implementing lockless slab shrink, use new APIs to dynamically allocate the xfs-buf shrinker, so that it can be freed asynchronously via RCU. Then it doesn't need to wait for RCU read-side critical section when releasing the struct xfs_buftarg. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230911094444.68966-35-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa.rosenzweig@collabora.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Dai Ngo <Dai.Ngo@oracle.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org> Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@ya.ru> Cc: Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@somainline.org> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Cc: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
53ea7f624f |
New code for 6.6:
* Chandan Babu will be taking over as the XFS release manager. He has
reviewed all the patches that are in this branch, though I'm signing
the branch one last time since I'm still technically maintainer. :P
* Create a maintainer entry profile for XFS in which we lay out the
various roles that I have played for many years. Aside from release
manager, the remaining roles are as yet unfilled.
* Start merging online repair -- we now have in-memory pageable memory
for staging btrees, a bunch of pending fixes, and we've started the
process of refactoring the scrub support code to support more of
repair. In particular, reaping of old blocks from damaged structures.
* Scrub the realtime summary file.
* Fix a bug where scrub's quota iteration only ever returned the root
dquot. Oooops.
* Fix some typos.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.6-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Chandan Babu:
- Chandan Babu will be taking over as the XFS release manager. He has
reviewed all the patches that are in this branch, though I'm signing
the branch one last time since I'm still technically maintainer. :P
- Create a maintainer entry profile for XFS in which we lay out the
various roles that I have played for many years. Aside from release
manager, the remaining roles are as yet unfilled.
- Start merging online repair -- we now have in-memory pageable memory
for staging btrees, a bunch of pending fixes, and we've started the
process of refactoring the scrub support code to support more of
repair. In particular, reaping of old blocks from damaged structures.
- Scrub the realtime summary file.
- Fix a bug where scrub's quota iteration only ever returned the root
dquot. Oooops.
- Fix some typos.
[ Pull request from Chandan Babu, but signed tag and description from
Darrick Wong, thus the first person singular above is Darrick, not
Chandan ]
* tag 'xfs-6.6-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (37 commits)
fs/xfs: Fix typos in comments
xfs: fix dqiterate thinko
xfs: don't check reflink iflag state when checking cow fork
xfs: simplify returns in xchk_bmap
xfs: rewrite xchk_inode_is_allocated to work properly
xfs: hide xfs_inode_is_allocated in scrub common code
xfs: fix agf_fllast when repairing an empty AGFL
xfs: allow userspace to rebuild metadata structures
xfs: clear pagf_agflreset when repairing the AGFL
xfs: allow the user to cancel repairs before we start writing
xfs: don't complain about unfixed metadata when repairs were injected
xfs: implement online scrubbing of rtsummary info
xfs: always rescan allegedly healthy per-ag metadata after repair
xfs: move the realtime summary file scrubber to a separate source file
xfs: wrap ilock/iunlock operations on sc->ip
xfs: get our own reference to inodes that we want to scrub
xfs: track usage statistics of online fsck
xfs: improve xfarray quicksort pivot
xfs: create scaffolding for creating debugfs entries
xfs: cache pages used for xfarray quicksort convergence
...
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Christoph Hellwig
|
2ea6f68932 |
fs: use the super_block as holder when mounting file systems
The file system type is not a very useful holder as it doesn't allow us to go back to the actual file system instance. Pass the super_block instead which is useful when passed back to the file system driver. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230802154131.2221419-7-hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
9ed851f695 |
xfs: allow scanning ranges of the buffer cache for live buffers
After an online repair, we need to invalidate buffers representing the blocks from the old metadata that we're replacing. It's possible that parts of a tree that were previously cached in memory are no longer accessible due to media failure or other corruption on interior nodes, so repair figures out the old blocks from the reverse mapping data and scans the buffer cache directly. In other words, online fsck needs to find all the live (i.e. non-stale) buffers for a range of fsblocks so that it can invalidate them. Unfortunately, the current buffer cache code triggers asserts if the rhashtable lookup finds a non-stale buffer of a different length than the key we searched for. For regular operation this is desirable, but for this repair procedure, we don't care since we're going to forcibly stale the buffer anyway. Add an internal lookup flag to avoid the assert. Skip buffers that are already XBF_STALE. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> |
||
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Christoph Hellwig
|
35a93b148b |
xfs: close the external block devices in xfs_mount_free
blkdev_put must not be called under sb->s_umount to avoid a lock order reversal with disk->open_mutex. Move closing the buftargs into ->kill_sb to archive that. Note that the flushing of the disk caches and block device mapping invalidated needs to stay in ->put_super as the main block device is closed in kill_block_super already. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230809220545.1308228-7-hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
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Christoph Hellwig
|
41233576e9 |
xfs: close the RT and log block devices in xfs_free_buftarg
Closing the block devices logically belongs into xfs_free_buftarg, So instead of open coding it in the caller move it there and add a check for the s_bdev so that the main device isn't close as that's done by the VFS helper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230809220545.1308228-6-hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
Yosry Ahmed
|
c7b23b68e2 |
mm: vmscan: refactor updating current->reclaim_state
During reclaim, we keep track of pages reclaimed from other means than LRU-based reclaim through scan_control->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab, which we stash a pointer to in current task_struct. However, we keep track of more than just reclaimed slab pages through this. We also use it for clean file pages dropped through pruned inodes, and xfs buffer pages freed. Rename reclaimed_slab to reclaimed, and add a helper function that wraps updating it through current, so that future changes to this logic are contained within include/linux/swap.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413104034.1086717-4-yosryahmed@google.com Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Darrick J. Wong
|
032e160305 |
xfs: invalidate block device page cache during unmount
Every now and then I see fstests failures on aarch64 (64k pages) that trigger on the following sequence: mkfs.xfs $dev mount $dev $mnt touch $mnt/a umount $mnt xfs_db -c 'path /a' -c 'print' $dev 99% of the time this succeeds, but every now and then xfs_db cannot find /a and fails. This turns out to be a race involving udev/blkid, the page cache for the block device, and the xfs_db process. udev is triggered whenever anyone closes a block device or unmounts it. The default udev rules invoke blkid to read the fs super and create symlinks to the bdev under /dev/disk. For this, it uses buffered reads through the page cache. xfs_db also uses buffered reads to examine metadata. There is no coordination between xfs_db and udev, which means that they can run concurrently. Note there is no coordination between the kernel and blkid either. On a system with 64k pages, the page cache can cache the superblock and the root inode (and hence the root dir) with the same 64k page. If udev spawns blkid after the mkfs and the system is busy enough that it is still running when xfs_db starts up, they'll both read from the same page in the pagecache. The unmount writes updated inode metadata to disk directly. The XFS buffer cache does not use the bdev pagecache, nor does it invalidate the pagecache on umount. If the above scenario occurs, the pagecache no longer reflects what's on disk, xfs_db reads the stale metadata, and fails to find /a. Most of the time this succeeds because closing a bdev invalidates the page cache, but when processes race, everyone loses. Fix the problem by invalidating the bdev pagecache after flushing the bdev, so that xfs_db will see up to date metadata. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
6614a3c316 |
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.
Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
other minor patch series being held over for next time.
Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
into 6.1-rc1.
Summary:
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
latency and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place"
[ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
mm: Kconfig: fix typo
mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
mm: cleanup is_highmem()
mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b2a88c212e |
New code for 5.20:
- Improve scalability of the XFS log by removing spinlocks and global
synchronization points.
- Add security labels to whiteout inodes to match the other filesystems.
- Clean up per-ag pointer passing to simplify call sites.
- Reduce verifier overhead by precalculating more AG geometry.
- Implement fast-path lockless lookups in the buffer cache to reduce
spinlock hammering.
- Make attr forks a permanent part of the inode structure to fix a UAF
bug and because most files these days tend to have security labels and
soon will have parent pointers too.
- Clean up XFS_IFORK_Q usage and give it a better name.
- Fix more UAF bugs in the xattr code.
- SOB my tags.
- Fix some typos in the timestamp range documentation.
- Fix a few more memory leaks.
- Code cleanups and typo fixes.
- Fix an unlocked inode fork pointer access in getbmap.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.20-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"The biggest changes for this release are the log scalability
improvements, lockless lookups for the buffer cache, and making the
attr fork a permanent part of the incore inode in preparation for
directory parent pointers.
There's also a bunch of bug fixes that have accumulated since -rc5. I
might send you a second pull request with some more bug fixes that I'm
still working on.
Once the merge window ends, I will hand maintainership back to Dave
Chinner until the 6.1-rc1 release so that I can conduct the design
review for the online fsck feature, and try to get it merged.
Summary:
- Improve scalability of the XFS log by removing spinlocks and global
synchronization points.
- Add security labels to whiteout inodes to match the other
filesystems.
- Clean up per-ag pointer passing to simplify call sites.
- Reduce verifier overhead by precalculating more AG geometry.
- Implement fast-path lockless lookups in the buffer cache to reduce
spinlock hammering.
- Make attr forks a permanent part of the inode structure to fix a
UAF bug and because most files these days tend to have security
labels and soon will have parent pointers too.
- Clean up XFS_IFORK_Q usage and give it a better name.
- Fix more UAF bugs in the xattr code.
- SOB my tags.
- Fix some typos in the timestamp range documentation.
- Fix a few more memory leaks.
- Code cleanups and typo fixes.
- Fix an unlocked inode fork pointer access in getbmap"
* tag 'xfs-5.20-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (61 commits)
xfs: delete extra space and tab in blank line
xfs: fix NULL pointer dereference in xfs_getbmap()
xfs: Fix typo 'the the' in comment
xfs: Fix comment typo
xfs: don't leak memory when attr fork loading fails
xfs: fix for variable set but not used warning
xfs: xfs_buf cache destroy isn't RCU safe
xfs: delete unnecessary NULL checks
xfs: fix comment for start time value of inode with bigtime enabled
xfs: fix use-after-free in xattr node block inactivation
xfs: lockless buffer lookup
xfs: remove a superflous hash lookup when inserting new buffers
xfs: reduce the number of atomic when locking a buffer after lookup
xfs: merge xfs_buf_find() and xfs_buf_get_map()
xfs: break up xfs_buf_find() into individual pieces
xfs: add in-memory iunlink log item
xfs: add log item precommit operation
xfs: combine iunlink inode update functions
xfs: clean up xfs_iunlink_update_inode()
xfs: double link the unlinked inode list
...
|
||
Dave Chinner
|
231f91ab50 |
xfs: xfs_buf cache destroy isn't RCU safe
Darrick and Sachin Sant reported that xfs/435 and xfs/436 would
report an non-empty xfs_buf slab on module remove. This isn't easily
to reproduce, but is clearly a side effect of converting the buffer
caceh to RUC freeing and lockless lookups. Sachin bisected and
Darrick hit it when testing the patchset directly.
Turns out that the xfs_buf slab is not destroyed when all the other
XFS slab caches are destroyed. Instead, it's got it's own little
wrapper function that gets called separately, and so it doesn't have
an rcu_barrier() call in it that is needed to drain all the rcu
callbacks before the slab is destroyed.
Fix it by removing the xfs_buf_init/terminate wrappers that just
allocate and destroy the xfs_buf slab, and move them to the same
place that all the other slab caches are set up and destroyed.
Reported-and-tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes:
|
||
Shiyang Ruan
|
6f643c57d5 |
xfs: implement ->notify_failure() for XFS
Introduce xfs_notify_failure.c to handle failure related works, such as implement ->notify_failure(), register/unregister dax holder in xfs, and so on. If the rmap feature of XFS enabled, we can query it to find files and metadata which are associated with the corrupt data. For now all we do is kill processes with that file mapped into their address spaces, but future patches could actually do something about corrupt metadata. After that, the memory failure needs to notify the processes who are using those files. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-7-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Shiyang Ruan
|
8012b86608 |
dax: introduce holder for dax_device
Patch series "v14 fsdax-rmap + v11 fsdax-reflink", v2. The patchset fsdax-rmap is aimed to support shared pages tracking for fsdax. It moves owner tracking from dax_assocaite_entry() to pmem device driver, by introducing an interface ->memory_failure() for struct pagemap. This interface is called by memory_failure() in mm, and implemented by pmem device. Then call holder operations to find the filesystem which the corrupted data located in, and call filesystem handler to track files or metadata associated with this page. Finally we are able to try to fix the corrupted data in filesystem and do other necessary processing, such as killing processes who are using the files affected. The call trace is like this: memory_failure() |* fsdax case |------------ |pgmap->ops->memory_failure() => pmem_pgmap_memory_failure() | dax_holder_notify_failure() => | dax_device->holder_ops->notify_failure() => | - xfs_dax_notify_failure() | |* xfs_dax_notify_failure() | |-------------------------- | | xfs_rmap_query_range() | | xfs_dax_failure_fn() | | * corrupted on metadata | | try to recover data, call xfs_force_shutdown() | | * corrupted on file data | | try to recover data, call mf_dax_kill_procs() |* normal case |------------- |mf_generic_kill_procs() The patchset fsdax-reflink attempts to add CoW support for fsdax, and takes XFS, which has both reflink and fsdax features, as an example. One of the key mechanisms needed to be implemented in fsdax is CoW. Copy the data from srcmap before we actually write data to the destination iomap. And we just copy range in which data won't be changed. Another mechanism is range comparison. In page cache case, readpage() is used to load data on disk to page cache in order to be able to compare data. In fsdax case, readpage() does not work. So, we need another compare data with direct access support. With the two mechanisms implemented in fsdax, we are able to make reflink and fsdax work together in XFS. This patch (of 14): To easily track filesystem from a pmem device, we introduce a holder for dax_device structure, and also its operation. This holder is used to remember who is using this dax_device: - When it is the backend of a filesystem, the holder will be the instance of this filesystem. - When this pmem device is one of the targets in a mapped device, the holder will be this mapped device. In this case, the mapped device has its own dax_device and it will follow the first rule. So that we can finally track to the filesystem we needed. The holder and holder_ops will be set when filesystem is being mounted, or an target device is being activated. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-1-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-2-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Bart Van Assche
|
d03025aef8 |
fs/xfs: Use the enum req_op and blk_opf_t types
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for the combination of a request operation with request flags. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-63-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
298f342245 |
xfs: lockless buffer lookup
Now that we have a standalone fast path for buffer lookup, we can
easily convert it to use rcu lookups. When we continually hammer the
buffer cache with trylock lookups, we end up with a huge amount of
lock contention on the per-ag buffer hash locks:
- 92.71% 0.05% [kernel] [k] xfs_inodegc_worker
- 92.67% xfs_inodegc_worker
- 92.13% xfs_inode_unlink
- 91.52% xfs_inactive_ifree
- 85.63% xfs_read_agi
- 85.61% xfs_trans_read_buf_map
- 85.59% xfs_buf_read_map
- xfs_buf_get_map
- 85.55% xfs_buf_find
- 72.87% _raw_spin_lock
- do_raw_spin_lock
71.86% __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
- 8.74% xfs_buf_rele
- 7.88% _raw_spin_lock
- 7.88% do_raw_spin_lock
7.63% __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
- 1.70% xfs_buf_trylock
- 1.68% down_trylock
- 1.41% _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
- 1.39% do_raw_spin_lock
__pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
- 0.76% _raw_spin_unlock
0.75% do_raw_spin_unlock
This is basically hammering the pag->pag_buf_lock from lots of CPUs
doing trylocks at the same time. Most of the buffer trylock
operations ultimately fail after we've done the lookup, so we're
really hammering the buf hash lock whilst making no progress.
We can also see significant spinlock traffic on the same lock just
under normal operation when lots of tasks are accessing metadata
from the same AG, so let's avoid all this by converting the lookup
fast path to leverages the rhashtable's ability to do rcu protected
lookups.
We avoid races with the buffer release path by using
atomic_inc_not_zero() on the buffer hold count. Any buffer that is
in the LRU will have a non-zero count, thereby allowing the lockless
fast path to be taken in most cache hit situations. If the buffer
hold count is zero, then it is likely going through the release path
so in that case we fall back to the existing lookup miss slow path.
The slow path will then do an atomic lookup and insert under the
buffer hash lock and hence serialise correctly against buffer
release freeing the buffer.
The use of rcu protected lookups means that buffer handles now need
to be freed by RCU callbacks (same as inodes). We still free the
buffer pages before the RCU callback - we won't be trying to access
them at all on a buffer that has zero references - but we need the
buffer handle itself to be present for the entire rcu protected read
side to detect a zero hold count correctly.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
|
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
32dd4f9c50 |
xfs: remove a superflous hash lookup when inserting new buffers
Currently on the slow path insert we repeat the initial hash table lookup before we attempt the insert, resulting in a two traversals of the hash table to ensure the insert is valid. The rhashtable API provides a method for an atomic lookup and insert operation, so we can avoid one of the hash table traversals by using this method. Adapted from a large patch containing this optimisation by Christoph Hellwig. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
d8d9bbb0ee |
xfs: reduce the number of atomic when locking a buffer after lookup
Avoid an extra atomic operation in the non-trylock case by only
doing a trylock if the XBF_TRYLOCK flag is set. This follows the
pattern in the IO path with NOWAIT semantics where the
"trylock-fail-lock" path showed 5-10% reduced throughput compared to
just using single lock call when not under NOWAIT conditions. So
make that same change here, too.
See commit
|
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
348000804a |
xfs: merge xfs_buf_find() and xfs_buf_get_map()
Now that we factored xfs_buf_find(), we can start separating into distinct fast and slow paths from xfs_buf_get_map(). We start by moving the lookup map and perag setup to _get_map(), and then move all the specifics of the fast path lookup into xfs_buf_lookup() and call it directly from _get_map(). We the move all the slow path code to xfs_buf_find_insert(), which is now also called directly from _get_map(). As such, xfs_buf_find() now goes away. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
de67dc5754 |
xfs: break up xfs_buf_find() into individual pieces
xfs_buf_find() is made up of three main parts: lookup, insert and locking. The interactions with xfs_buf_get_map() require it to be called twice - once for a pure lookup, and again on lookup failure so the insert path can be run. We want to simplify this down a lot, so split it into a fast path lookup, a slow path insert and a "lock the found buffer" helper. This will then let us integrate these operations more effectively into xfs_buf_get_map() in future patches. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
85c73bf726 |
xfs: rework xfs_buf_incore() API
Make it consistent with the other buffer APIs to return a error and the buffer is placed in a parameter. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
Roman Gushchin
|
e33c267ab7 |
mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.
This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.
In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.
The expected format is:
<subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.
After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
$ ls
dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42
mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43
mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44
rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49
sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13
sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36
sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19
sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10
sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9
sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37
sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35
sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40
[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
Dave Chinner
|
b9b3fe152e |
xfs: convert buffer flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned. This manifests as a compiler error such as:
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:432:2: note: in expansion of macro 'TP_printk'
TP_printk("dev %d:%d daddr 0x%llx bbcount 0x%x hold %d pincount %d "
^
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:440:5: note: in expansion of macro '__print_flags'
__print_flags(__entry->flags, "|", XFS_BUF_FLAGS),
^
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.h:67:4: note: in expansion of macro 'XBF_UNMAPPED'
{ XBF_UNMAPPED, "UNMAPPED" }
^
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:440:40: note: in expansion of macro 'XFS_BUF_FLAGS'
__print_flags(__entry->flags, "|", XFS_BUF_FLAGS),
^
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h: In function 'trace_raw_output_xfs_buf_flags_class':
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.h:46:23: error: initializer element is not constant
#define XBF_UNMAPPED (1 << 31)/* do not map the buffer */
as __print_flags assigns XFS_BUF_FLAGS to a structure that uses an
unsigned long for the flag. Since this results in the value of
XBF_UNMAPPED causing a signed integer overflow, the result is
technically undefined behavior, which gcc-5 does not accept as an
integer constant.
This is based on a patch from Arnd Bergman <arnd@arndb.de>.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b1b07ba356 |
New code for 5.18:
- Fix some incorrect mapping state being passed to iomap during COW
- Don't create bogus selinux audit messages when deciding to degrade
gracefully due to lack of privilege
- Fix setattr implementation to use VFS helpers so that we drop setgid
consistently with the other filesystems
- Fix link/unlink/rename to check quota limits
- Constify xfs_name_dotdot to prevent abuse of in-kernel symbols
- Fix log livelock between the AIL and inodegc threads during recovery
- Fix a log stall when the AIL races with pushers
- Fix stalls in CIL flushes due to pinned inode cluster buffers during
recovery
- Fix log corruption due to incorrect usage of xfs_is_shutdown vs
xlog_is_shutdown because during an induced fs shutdown, AIL writeback
must continue until the log is shut down, even if the filesystem has
already shut down
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.18-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"The biggest change this cycle is bringing XFS' inode attribute setting
code back towards alignment with what the VFS does. IOWs, setgid bit
handling should be a closer match with ext4 and btrfs behavior.
The rest of the branch is bug fixes around the filesystem -- patching
gaps in quota enforcement, removing bogus selinux audit messages, and
fixing log corruption and problems with log recovery. There will be a
second pull request later on in the merge window with more bug fixes.
Dave Chinner will be taking over as XFS maintainer for one release
cycle, starting from the day 5.18-rc1 drops until 5.19-rc1 is tagged
so that I can focus on starting a massive design review for the
(feature complete after five years) online repair feature.
Summary:
- Fix some incorrect mapping state being passed to iomap during COW
- Don't create bogus selinux audit messages when deciding to degrade
gracefully due to lack of privilege
- Fix setattr implementation to use VFS helpers so that we drop
setgid consistently with the other filesystems
- Fix link/unlink/rename to check quota limits
- Constify xfs_name_dotdot to prevent abuse of in-kernel symbols
- Fix log livelock between the AIL and inodegc threads during
recovery
- Fix a log stall when the AIL races with pushers
- Fix stalls in CIL flushes due to pinned inode cluster buffers
during recovery
- Fix log corruption due to incorrect usage of xfs_is_shutdown vs
xlog_is_shutdown because during an induced fs shutdown, AIL
writeback must continue until the log is shut down, even if the
filesystem has already shut down"
* tag 'xfs-5.18-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: xfs_is_shutdown vs xlog_is_shutdown cage fight
xfs: AIL should be log centric
xfs: log items should have a xlog pointer, not a mount
xfs: async CIL flushes need pending pushes to be made stable
xfs: xfs_ail_push_all_sync() stalls when racing with updates
xfs: check buffer pin state after locking in delwri_submit
xfs: log worker needs to start before intent/unlink recovery
xfs: constify xfs_name_dotdot
xfs: constify the name argument to various directory functions
xfs: reserve quota for target dir expansion when renaming files
xfs: reserve quota for dir expansion when linking/unlinking files
xfs: refactor user/group quota chown in xfs_setattr_nonsize
xfs: use setattr_copy to set vfs inode attributes
xfs: don't generate selinux audit messages for capability testing
xfs: add missing cmap->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM update
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3bf03b9a08 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs
- Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan,
pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb,
userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp,
cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap,
zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits)
mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release()
Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface
mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats
mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks
mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization
mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas
mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes
mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring
mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring
mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface
mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values
mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop
Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval'
Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling
Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations
mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option
mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}()
mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change
...
|
||
NeilBrown
|
b9b1335e64 |
remove bdi_congested() and wb_congested() and related functions
These functions are no longer useful as no BDIs report congestions any more. Removing the test on bdi_write_contested() in current_may_throttle() could cause a small change in behaviour, but only when PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE is set. So replace the calls by 'false' and simplify the code - and remove the functions. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983742.9187.2570198746005819592.stgit@noble.brown Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nilfs] Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
01728b44ef |
xfs: xfs_is_shutdown vs xlog_is_shutdown cage fight
I've been chasing a recent resurgence in generic/388 recovery failure and/or corruption events. The events have largely been uninitialised inode chunks being tripped over in log recovery such as: XFS (pmem1): User initiated shutdown received. pmem1: writeback error on inode 12621949, offset 1019904, sector 12968096 XFS (pmem1): Log I/O Error (0x6) detected at xfs_fs_goingdown+0xa3/0xf0 (fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c:500). Shutting down filesystem. XFS (pmem1): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s) XFS (pmem1): Unmounting Filesystem XFS (pmem1): Mounting V5 Filesystem XFS (pmem1): Starting recovery (logdev: internal) XFS (pmem1): bad inode magic/vsn daddr 8723584 #0 (magic=1818) XFS (pmem1): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_inode_buf_verify+0x180/0x190, xfs_inode block 0x851c80 xfs_inode_buf_verify XFS (pmem1): Unmount and run xfs_repair XFS (pmem1): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer: 00000000: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 ................ 00000010: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 ................ 00000020: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 ................ 00000030: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 ................ 00000040: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 ................ 00000050: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 ................ 00000060: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 ................ 00000070: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 ................ XFS (pmem1): metadata I/O error in "xlog_recover_items_pass2+0x52/0xc0" at daddr 0x851c80 len 32 error 117 XFS (pmem1): log mount/recovery failed: error -117 XFS (pmem1): log mount failed There have been isolated random other issues, too - xfs_repair fails because it finds some corruption in symlink blocks, rmap inconsistencies, etc - but they are nowhere near as common as the uninitialised inode chunk failure. The problem has clearly happened at runtime before recovery has run; I can see the ICREATE log item in the log shortly before the actively recovered range of the log. This means the ICREATE was definitely created and written to the log, but for some reason the tail of the log has been moved past the ordered buffer log item that tracks INODE_ALLOC buffers and, supposedly, prevents the tail of the log moving past the ICREATE log item before the inode chunk buffer is written to disk. Tracing the fsstress processes that are running when the filesystem shut down immediately pin-pointed the problem: user shutdown marks xfs_mount as shutdown godown-213341 [008] 6398.022871: console: [ 6397.915392] XFS (pmem1): User initiated shutdown received. ..... aild tries to push ordered inode cluster buffer xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001] 6398.022974: xfs_buf_trylock: dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 16 pincount 0 lock 0 flags DONE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_inode_item_push+0x8e xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001] 6398.022976: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev 259:1 ino 0x851c80 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_iflush_cluster+0xae xfs_iflush_cluster() checks xfs_is_shutdown(), returns true, calls xfs_iflush_abort() to kill writeback of the inode. Inode is removed from AIL, drops cluster buffer reference. xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001] 6398.022977: xfs_ail_delete: dev 259:1 lip 0xffff88880247ed80 old lsn 7/20344 new lsn 7/21000 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001] 6398.022978: xfs_buf_rele: dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 17 pincount 0 lock 0 flags DONE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_iflush_abort+0xd7 ..... All inodes on cluster buffer are aborted, then the cluster buffer itself is aborted and removed from the AIL *without writeback*: xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001] 6398.023011: xfs_buf_error_relse: dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags ASYNC|DONE|STALE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_buf_ioend_fail+0x33 xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001] 6398.023012: xfs_ail_delete: dev 259:1 lip 0xffff8888053efde8 old lsn 7/20344 new lsn 7/20344 type XFS_LI_BUF flags IN_AIL The inode buffer was at 7/20344 when it was removed from the AIL. xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001] 6398.023012: xfs_buf_item_relse: dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags ASYNC|DONE|STALE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_buf_item_done+0x31 xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001] 6398.023012: xfs_buf_rele: dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags ASYNC|DONE|STALE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_buf_item_relse+0x39 ..... Userspace is still running, doing stuff. an fsstress process runs syncfs() or sync() and we end up in sync_fs_one_sb() which issues a log force. This pushes on the CIL: fsstress-213322 [001] 6398.024430: xfs_fs_sync_fs: dev 259:1 m_features 0x20000000019ff6e9 opstate (clean|shutdown|inodegc|blockgc) s_flags 0x70810000 caller sync_fs_one_sb+0x26 fsstress-213322 [001] 6398.024430: xfs_log_force: dev 259:1 lsn 0x0 caller xfs_fs_sync_fs+0x82 fsstress-213322 [001] 6398.024430: xfs_log_force: dev 259:1 lsn 0x5f caller xfs_log_force+0x7c <...>-194402 [001] 6398.024467: kmem_alloc: size 176 flags 0x14 caller xlog_cil_push_work+0x9f And the CIL fills up iclogs with pending changes. This picks up the current tail from the AIL: <...>-194402 [001] 6398.024497: xlog_iclog_get_space: dev 259:1 state XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE refcnt 1 offset 0 lsn 0x0 flags caller xlog_write+0x149 <...>-194402 [001] 6398.024498: xlog_iclog_switch: dev 259:1 state XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE refcnt 1 offset 0 lsn 0x700005408 flags caller xlog_state_get_iclog_space+0x37e <...>-194402 [001] 6398.024521: xlog_iclog_release: dev 259:1 state XLOG_STATE_WANT_SYNC refcnt 1 offset 32256 lsn 0x700005408 flags caller xlog_write+0x5f9 <...>-194402 [001] 6398.024522: xfs_log_assign_tail_lsn: dev 259:1 new tail lsn 7/21000, old lsn 7/20344, last sync 7/21448 And it moves the tail of the log to 7/21000 from 7/20344. This *moves the tail of the log beyond the ICREATE transaction* that was at 7/20344 and pinned by the inode cluster buffer that was cancelled above. .... godown-213341 [008] 6398.027005: xfs_force_shutdown: dev 259:1 tag logerror flags log_io|force_umount file fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c line_num 500 godown-213341 [008] 6398.027022: console: [ 6397.915406] pmem1: writeback error on inode 12621949, offset 1019904, sector 12968096 godown-213341 [008] 6398.030551: console: [ 6397.919546] XFS (pmem1): Log I/O Error (0x6) detected at xfs_fs_goingdown+0xa3/0xf0 (fs/ And finally the log itself is now shutdown, stopping all further writes to the log. But this is too late to prevent the corruption that moving the tail of the log forwards after we start cancelling writeback causes. The fundamental problem here is that we are using the wrong shutdown checks for log items. We've long conflated mount shutdown with log shutdown state, and I started separating that recently with the atomic shutdown state changes in commit |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
dbd0f52993 |
xfs: check buffer pin state after locking in delwri_submit
AIL flushing can get stuck here: [316649.005769] INFO: task xfsaild/pmem1:324525 blocked for more than 123 seconds. [316649.007807] Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6-dgc+ #975 [316649.009186] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [316649.011720] task:xfsaild/pmem1 state:D stack:14544 pid:324525 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [316649.014112] Call Trace: [316649.014841] <TASK> [316649.015492] __schedule+0x30d/0x9e0 [316649.017745] schedule+0x55/0xd0 [316649.018681] io_schedule+0x4b/0x80 [316649.019683] xfs_buf_wait_unpin+0x9e/0xf0 [316649.021850] __xfs_buf_submit+0x14a/0x230 [316649.023033] xfs_buf_delwri_submit_buffers+0x107/0x280 [316649.024511] xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait+0x10/0x20 [316649.025931] xfsaild+0x27e/0x9d0 [316649.028283] kthread+0xf6/0x120 [316649.030602] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 in the situation where flushing gets preempted between the unpin check and the buffer trylock under nowait conditions: blk_start_plug(&plug); list_for_each_entry_safe(bp, n, buffer_list, b_list) { if (!wait_list) { if (xfs_buf_ispinned(bp)) { pinned++; continue; } Here >>>>>> if (!xfs_buf_trylock(bp)) continue; This means submission is stuck until something else triggers a log force to unpin the buffer. To get onto the delwri list to begin with, the buffer pin state has already been checked, and hence it's relatively rare we get a race between flushing and encountering a pinned buffer in delwri submission to begin with. Further, to increase the pin count the buffer has to be locked, so the only way we can hit this race without failing the trylock is to be preempted between the pincount check seeing zero and the trylock being run. Hence to avoid this problem, just invert the order of trylock vs pin check. We shouldn't hit that many pinned buffers here, so optimising away the trylock for pinned buffers should not matter for performance at all. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
07888c665b |
block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to bio_alloc to optimize the assignment. NULL/0 can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code. Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f56caedaf9 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "146 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts, ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap, memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and damon)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits) mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h ... |
||
|
NeilBrown
|
4034247a0d |
mm: introduce memalloc_retry_wait()
Various places in the kernel - largely in filesystems - respond to a memory allocation failure by looping around and re-trying. Some of these cannot conveniently use __GFP_NOFAIL, for reasons such as: - a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, which __GFP_NOFAIL doesn't work on - a need to check for the process being signalled between failures - the possibility that other recovery actions could be performed - the allocation is quite deep in support code, and passing down an extra flag to say if __GFP_NOFAIL is wanted would be clumsy. Many of these currently use congestion_wait() which (in almost all cases) simply waits the given timeout - congestion isn't tracked for most devices. It isn't clear what the best delay is for loops, but it is clear that the various filesystems shouldn't be responsible for choosing a timeout. This patch introduces memalloc_retry_wait() with takes on that responsibility. Code that wants to retry a memory allocation can call this function passing the GFP flags that were used. It will wait however is appropriate. For now, it only considers __GFP_NORETRY and whatever gfpflags_allow_blocking() tests. If blocking is allowed without __GFP_NORETRY, then alloc_page either made some reclaim progress, or waited for a while, before failing. So there is no need for much further waiting. memalloc_retry_wait() will wait until the current jiffie ends. If this condition is not met, then alloc_page() won't have waited much if at all. In that case memalloc_retry_wait() waits about 200ms. This is the delay that most current loops uses. linux/sched/mm.h needs to be included in some files now, but linux/backing-dev.h does not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163754371968.13692.1277530886009912421@noble.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
cd913c76f4 |
dax: return the partition offset from fs_dax_get_by_bdev
Prepare for the removal of the block_device from the DAX I/O path by returning the partition offset from fs_dax_get_by_bdev so that the file systems have it at hand for use during I/O. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-26-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> |
||
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
5b5abbefec |
xfs: move dax device handling into xfs_{alloc,free}_buftarg
Hide the DAX device lookup from the xfs_super.c code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-22-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> |
||
|
Darrick J. Wong
|
182696fb02 |
xfs: rename _zone variables to _cache
Now that we've gotten rid of the kmem_zone_t typedef, rename the variables to _cache since that's what they are. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> |
||
|
Darrick J. Wong
|
e7720afad0 |
xfs: remove kmem_zone typedef
Remove these typedefs by referencing kmem_cache directly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
90c90cda05 |
New code for 5.15:
- Fix a potential log livelock on busy filesystems when there's so much
work going on that we can't finish a quotaoff before filling up the log
by removing the ability to disable quota accounting.
- Introduce the ability to use per-CPU data structures in XFS so that
we can do a better job of maintaining CPU locality for certain
operations.
- Defer inode inactivation work to per-CPU lists, which will help us
batch that processing. Deletions of large sparse files will *appear*
to run faster, but all that means is that we've moved the work to the
backend.
- Drop the EXPERIMENTAL warnings from the y2038+ support and the inode
btree counters, since it's been nearly a year and no complaints have
come in.
- Remove more of our bespoke kmem* variants in favor of using the
standard Linux calls.
- Prepare for the addition of log incompat features in upcoming cycles
by actually adding code to support this.
- Small cleanups of the xattr code in preparation for landing support
for full logging of extended attribute updates in a future cycle.
- Replace the various log shutdown state and flag code all over xfs
with a single atomic bit flag.
- Fix a serious log recovery bug where log item replay can be skipped
based on the start lsn of a transaction even though the transaction
commit lsn is the key data point for that by enforcing start lsns to
appear in the log in the same order as commit lsns.
- Enable pipelining in the code that pushes log items to disk.
- Drop ->writepage.
- Fix some bugs in GETFSMAP where the last fsmap record reported for a
device could extend beyond the end of the device, and a separate bug
where query keys for one device could be applied to another.
- Don't let GETFSMAP query functions edit their input parameters.
- Small cleanups to the scrub code's handling of perag structures.
- Small cleanups to the incore inode tree walk code.
- Constify btree function parameters that aren't changed, so that there
will never again be confusion about range query functions changing
their input parameters.
- Standardize the format and names of tracepoint data attributes.
- Clean up all the mount state and feature flags to use wrapped bitset
functions instead of inconsistently open-coded flag checks.
- Fix some confusion between xfs_buf hash table key variable vs. block
number.
- Fix a mis-interaction with iomap where we reported shared delalloc
cow fork extents to iomap, which would cause the iomap unshare
operation to return IO errors unnecessarily.
- Fix DONTCACHE behavior.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.15-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"There's a lot in this cycle.
Starting with bug fixes: To avoid livelocks between the logging code
and the quota code, we've disabled the ability of quotaoff to turn off
quota accounting. (Admins can still disable quota enforcement, but
truly turning off accounting requires a remount.) We've tried to do
this in a careful enough way that there shouldn't be any user visible
effects aside from quotaoff no longer randomly hanging the system.
We've also fixed some bugs in runtime log behavior that could trip up
log recovery if (otherwise unrelated) transactions manage to start and
commit concurrently; some bugs in the GETFSMAP ioctl where we would
incorrectly restrict the range of records output if the two xfs
devices are of different sizes; a bug that resulted in fallocate
funshare failing unnecessarily; and broken behavior in the xfs inode
cache when DONTCACHE is in play.
As for new features: we now batch inode inactivations in percpu
background threads, which sharply decreases frontend thread wait time
when performing file deletions and should improve overall directory
tree deletion times. This eliminates both the problem where closing an
unlinked file (especially on a frozen fs) can stall for a long time,
and should also ease complaints about direct reclaim bogging down on
unlinked file cleanup.
Starting with this release, we've enabled pipelining of the XFS log.
On workloads with high rates of metadata updates to different shards
of the filesystem, multiple threads can be used to format committed
log updates into log checkpoints.
Lastly, with this release, two new features have graduated to
supported status: inode btree counters (for faster mounts), and
support for dates beyond Y2038. Expect these to be enabled by default
in a future release of xfsprogs.
Summary:
- Fix a potential log livelock on busy filesystems when there's so
much work going on that we can't finish a quotaoff before filling
up the log by removing the ability to disable quota accounting.
- Introduce the ability to use per-CPU data structures in XFS so that
we can do a better job of maintaining CPU locality for certain
operations.
- Defer inode inactivation work to per-CPU lists, which will help us
batch that processing. Deletions of large sparse files will
*appear* to run faster, but all that means is that we've moved the
work to the backend.
- Drop the EXPERIMENTAL warnings from the y2038+ support and the
inode btree counters, since it's been nearly a year and no
complaints have come in.
- Remove more of our bespoke kmem* variants in favor of using the
standard Linux calls.
- Prepare for the addition of log incompat features in upcoming
cycles by actually adding code to support this.
- Small cleanups of the xattr code in preparation for landing support
for full logging of extended attribute updates in a future cycle.
- Replace the various log shutdown state and flag code all over xfs
with a single atomic bit flag.
- Fix a serious log recovery bug where log item replay can be skipped
based on the start lsn of a transaction even though the transaction
commit lsn is the key data point for that by enforcing start lsns
to appear in the log in the same order as commit lsns.
- Enable pipelining in the code that pushes log items to disk.
- Drop ->writepage.
- Fix some bugs in GETFSMAP where the last fsmap record reported for
a device could extend beyond the end of the device, and a separate
bug where query keys for one device could be applied to another.
- Don't let GETFSMAP query functions edit their input parameters.
- Small cleanups to the scrub code's handling of perag structures.
- Small cleanups to the incore inode tree walk code.
- Constify btree function parameters that aren't changed, so that
there will never again be confusion about range query functions
changing their input parameters.
- Standardize the format and names of tracepoint data attributes.
- Clean up all the mount state and feature flags to use wrapped
bitset functions instead of inconsistently open-coded flag checks.
- Fix some confusion between xfs_buf hash table key variable vs.
block number.
- Fix a mis-interaction with iomap where we reported shared delalloc
cow fork extents to iomap, which would cause the iomap unshare
operation to return IO errors unnecessarily.
- Fix DONTCACHE behavior"
* tag 'xfs-5.15-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (103 commits)
xfs: fix I_DONTCACHE
xfs: only set IOMAP_F_SHARED when providing a srcmap to a write
xfs: fix perag structure refcounting error when scrub fails
xfs: rename buffer cache index variable b_bn
xfs: convert bp->b_bn references to xfs_buf_daddr()
xfs: introduce xfs_buf_daddr()
xfs: kill xfs_sb_version_has_v3inode()
xfs: introduce xfs_sb_is_v5 helper
xfs: remove unused xfs_sb_version_has wrappers
xfs: convert xfs_sb_version_has checks to use mount features
xfs: convert scrub to use mount-based feature checks
xfs: open code sb verifier feature checks
xfs: convert xfs_fs_geometry to use mount feature checks
xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdown
xfs: convert remaining mount flags to state flags
xfs: convert mount flags to features
xfs: consolidate mount option features in m_features
xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checks
xfs: reflect sb features in xfs_mount
xfs: rework attr2 feature and mount options
...
|
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
4c7f65aea7 |
xfs: rename buffer cache index variable b_bn
To stop external users from using b_bn as the disk address of the buffer, rename it to b_rhash_key to indicate that it is the buffer cache index, not the block number of the buffer. Code that needs the disk address should use xfs_buf_daddr() to obtain it. Do the rename and clean up any of the remaining internal b_bn users. Also clean up any remaining b_bn cruft that is now unused. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
04fcad80cd |
xfs: introduce xfs_buf_daddr()
Introduce a helper function xfs_buf_daddr() to extract the disk address of the buffer from the struct xfs_buf. This will replace direct accesses to bp->b_bn and bp->b_maps[0].bm_bn, as well as the XFS_BUF_ADDR() macro. This patch introduces the helper function and replaces all uses of XFS_BUF_ADDR() as this is just a simple sed replacement. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
75c8c50fa1 |
xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdown
Remove the shouty macro and instead use the inline function that matches other state/feature check wrapper naming. This conversion was done with sed. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
2e973b2cd4 |
xfs: convert remaining mount flags to state flags
The remaining mount flags kept in m_flags are actually runtime state flags. These change dynamically, so they really should be updated atomically so we don't potentially lose an update due to racing modifications. Convert these remaining flags to be stored in m_opstate and use atomic bitops to set and clear the flags. This also adds a couple of simple wrappers for common state checks - read only and shutdown. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
38c26bfd90 |
xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checks
Convert the xfs_sb_version_hasfoo() to checks against
mp->m_features. Checks of the superblock itself during disk
operations (e.g. in the read/write verifiers and the to/from disk
formatters) are not converted - they operate purely on the
superblock state. Everything else should use the mount features.
Large parts of this conversion were done with sed with commands like
this:
for f in `git grep -l xfs_sb_version_has fs/xfs/*.c`; do
sed -i -e 's/xfs_sb_version_has\(.*\)(&\(.*\)->m_sb)/xfs_has_\1(\2)/' $f
done
With manual cleanups for things like "xfs_has_extflgbit" and other
little inconsistencies in naming.
The result is ia lot less typing to check features and an XFS binary
size reduced by a bit over 3kB:
$ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a
text data bss dec hex filenam
before 1130866 311352 484
|
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
98fe2c3cef |
xfs: remove kmem_alloc_io()
Since commit
|
||
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
a11d7fc2d0 |
block: remove the bd_bdi in struct block_device
Just retrieve the bdi from the disk. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
||
|
Dave Chinner
|
b5071ada51 |
xfs: remove xfs_blkdev_issue_flush
It's a one line wrapper around blkdev_issue_flush(). Just replace it with direct calls to blkdev_issue_flush(). Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
Shaokun Zhang
|
9bb38aa080 |
xfs: remove redundant initialization of variable error
'error' will be initialized, so clean up the redundant initialization. Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
||
|
Darrick J. Wong
|
c3eabd3650 |
xfs: initial agnumber -> perag conversions for shrink
If we want to use active references to the perag to be able to gate shrink removing AGs and hence perags safely, we've got a fair bit of work to do actually use perags in all the places we need to. There's a lot of code that iterates ag numbers and then looks up perags from that, often multiple times for the same perag in the one operation. If we want to use reference counted perags for access control, then we need to convert all these uses to perag iterators, not agno iterators. [Patches 1-4] The first step of this is consolidating all the perag management - init, free, get, put, etc into a common location. THis is spread all over the place right now, so move it all into libxfs/xfs_ag.[ch]. This does expose kernel only bits of the perag to libxfs and hence userspace, so the structures and code is rearranged to minimise the number of ifdefs that need to be added to the userspace codebase. The perag iterator in xfs_icache.c is promoted to a first class API and expanded to the needs of the code as required. [Patches 5-10] These are the first basic perag iterator conversions and changes to pass the perag down the stack from those iterators where appropriate. A lot of this is obvious, simple changes, though in some places we stop passing the perag down the stack because the code enters into an as yet unconverted subsystem that still uses raw AGs. [Patches 11-16] These replace the agno passed in the btree cursor for per-ag btree operations with a perag that is passed to the cursor init function. The cursor takes it's own reference to the perag, and the reference is dropped when the cursor is deleted. Hence we get reference coverage for the entire time the cursor is active, even if the code that initialised the cursor drops it's reference before the cursor or any of it's children (duplicates) have been deleted. The first patch adds the perag infrastructure for the cursor, the next four patches convert a btree cursor at a time, and the last removes the agno from the cursor once it is unused. [Patches 17-21] These patches are a demonstration of the simplifications and cleanups that come from plumbing the perag through interfaces that select and then operate on a specific AG. In this case the inode allocation algorithm does up to three walks across all AGs before it either allocates an inode or fails. Two of these walks are purely just to select the AG, and even then it doesn't guarantee inode allocation success so there's a third walk if the selected AG allocation fails. These patches collapse the selection and allocation into a single loop, simplifies the error handling because xfs_dir_ialloc() always returns ENOSPC if no AG was selected for inode allocation or we fail to allocate an inode in any AG, gets rid of xfs_dir_ialloc() wrapper, converts inode allocation to run entirely from a single perag instance, and then factors xfs_dialloc() into a much, much simpler loop which is easy to understand. Hence we end up with the same inode allocation logic, but it only needs two complete iterations at worst, makes AG selection and allocation atomic w.r.t. shrink and chops out out over 100 lines of code from this hot code path. [Patch 22] Converts the unlink path to pass perags through it. There's more conversion work to be done, but this patchset gets through a large chunk of it in one hit. Most of the iterators are converted, so once this is solidified we can move on to converting these to active references for being able to free perags while the fs is still active. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJIBAABCgAyFiEEmJOoJ8GffZYWSjj/regpR/R1+h0FAmC3HUgUHGRhdmlkQGZy b21vcmJpdC5jb20ACgkQregpR/R1+h2yaw/+P0JzpI+6n06Ei00mjgE/Du/WhMLi 0JQ93Grlj+miuGGT9DgGCiRpoZnefhEk+BH6JqoEw1DQ3T5ilmAzrHLUUHSQC3+S dv85sJduheQ6yHuoO+4MzkaSq6JWKe7E9gZwAsVyBul5aSjdmaJaQdPwYMTXSXo0 5Uqq8ECFkMcaHVNjcBfasgR/fdyWy2Qe4PFTHTHdQpd+DNZ9UXgFKHW2og+1iry/ zDIvdIppJULA09TvVcZuFjd/1NzHQ/fLj5PAzz8GwagB4nz2x3s78Zevmo5yW/jK 3/+50vXa8ldhiHDYGTS3QXvS0xJRyqUyD47eyWOOiojZw735jEvAlCgjX6+0X1HC k3gCkQLv8l96fRkvUpgnLf/fjrUnlCuNBkm9d1Eq2Tied8dvLDtiEzoC6L05Nqob yd/nIUb1zwJFa9tsoheHhn0bblTGX1+zP0lbRJBje0LotpNO9DjGX5JoIK4GR7F8 y1VojcdgRI14HlxUnbF3p8wmQByN+M2tnp6GSdv9BA65bjqi05Rj/steFdZHBV6x wiRs8Yh6BTvMwKgufHhRQHfRahjNHQ/T/vOE+zNbWqemS9wtEUDop+KvPhC36R/k o/cmr23cF8ESX2eChk7XM4On3VEYpcvp2zSFgrFqZYl6RWOwEis3Htvce3KuSTPp 8Xq70te0gr2DVUU= =YNzW -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'xfs-perag-conv-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs into xfs-5.14-merge2 xfs: initial agnumber -> perag conversions for shrink If we want to use active references to the perag to be able to gate shrink removing AGs and hence perags safely, we've got a fair bit of work to do actually use perags in all the places we need to. There's a lot of code that iterates ag numbers and then looks up perags from that, often multiple times for the same perag in the one operation. If we want to use reference counted perags for access control, then we need to convert all these uses to perag iterators, not agno iterators. [Patches 1-4] The first step of this is consolidating all the perag management - init, free, get, put, etc into a common location. THis is spread all over the place right now, so move it all into libxfs/xfs_ag.[ch]. This does expose kernel only bits of the perag to libxfs and hence userspace, so the structures and code is rearranged to minimise the number of ifdefs that need to be added to the userspace codebase. The perag iterator in xfs_icache.c is promoted to a first class API and expanded to the needs of the code as required. [Patches 5-10] These are the first basic perag iterator conversions and changes to pass the perag down the stack from those iterators where appropriate. A lot of this is obvious, simple changes, though in some places we stop passing the perag down the stack because the code enters into an as yet unconverted subsystem that still uses raw AGs. [Patches 11-16] These replace the agno passed in the btree cursor for per-ag btree operations with a perag that is passed to the cursor init function. The cursor takes it's own reference to the perag, and the reference is dropped when the cursor is deleted. Hence we get reference coverage for the entire time the cursor is active, even if the code that initialised the cursor drops it's reference before the cursor or any of it's children (duplicates) have been deleted. The first patch adds the perag infrastructure for the cursor, the next four patches convert a btree cursor at a time, and the last removes the agno from the cursor once it is unused. [Patches 17-21] These patches are a demonstration of the simplifications and cleanups that come from plumbing the perag through interfaces that select and then operate on a specific AG. In this case the inode allocation algorithm does up to three walks across all AGs before it either allocates an inode or fails. Two of these walks are purely just to select the AG, and even then it doesn't guarantee inode allocation success so there's a third walk if the selected AG allocation fails. These patches collapse the selection and allocation into a single loop, simplifies the error handling because xfs_dir_ialloc() always returns ENOSPC if no AG was selected for inode allocation or we fail to allocate an inode in any AG, gets rid of xfs_dir_ialloc() wrapper, converts inode allocation to run entirely from a single perag instance, and then factors xfs_dialloc() into a much, much simpler loop which is easy to understand. Hence we end up with the same inode allocation logic, but it only needs two complete iterations at worst, makes AG selection and allocation atomic w.r.t. shrink and chops out out over 100 lines of code from this hot code path. [Patch 22] Converts the unlink path to pass perags through it. There's more conversion work to be done, but this patchset gets through a large chunk of it in one hit. Most of the iterators are converted, so once this is solidified we can move on to converting these to active references for being able to free perags while the fs is still active. * tag 'xfs-perag-conv-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (23 commits) xfs: remove xfs_perag_t xfs: use perag through unlink processing xfs: clean up and simplify xfs_dialloc() xfs: inode allocation can use a single perag instance xfs: get rid of xfs_dir_ialloc() xfs: collapse AG selection for inode allocation xfs: simplify xfs_dialloc_select_ag() return values xfs: remove agno from btree cursor xfs: use perag for ialloc btree cursors xfs: convert allocbt cursors to use perags xfs: convert refcount btree cursor to use perags xfs: convert rmap btree cursor to using a perag xfs: add a perag to the btree cursor xfs: pass perags around in fsmap data dev functions xfs: push perags through the ag reservation callouts xfs: pass perags through to the busy extent code xfs: convert secondary superblock walk to use perags xfs: convert xfs_iwalk to use perag references xfs: convert raw ag walks to use for_each_perag xfs: make for_each_perag... a first class citizen ... |
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Dave Chinner
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8bcac7448a |
xfs: merge xfs_buf_allocate_memory
It only has one caller and is now a simple function, so merge it into the caller. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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170041f715 |
xfs: cleanup error handling in xfs_buf_get_map
Use a single goto label for freeing the buffer and returning an error. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> |
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Dave Chinner
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289ae7b48c |
xfs: get rid of xb_to_gfp()
Only used in one place, so just open code the logic in the macro. Based on a patch from Christoph Hellwig. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |