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I didn't collect precise data but feels like we've got a lot
of 6.5 fixes here. WiFi fixes are most user-awaited.
Current release - regressions:
- Bluetooth: fix hci_link_tx_to RCU lock usage
Current release - new code bugs:
- bpf: mprog: fix maximum program check on mprog attachment
- eth: ti: icssg-prueth: fix signedness bug in prueth_init_tx_chns()
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv6: tcp: add a missing nf_reset_ct() in 3WHS handling
- vringh: don't use vringh_kiov_advance() in vringh_iov_xfer(),
it doesn't handle zero length like we expected
- wifi:
- cfg80211: fix cqm_config access race, fix crashes with brcmfmac
- iwlwifi: mvm: handle PS changes in vif_cfg_changed
- mac80211: fix mesh id corruption on 32 bit systems
- mt76: mt76x02: fix MT76x0 external LNA gain handling
- Bluetooth: fix handling of HCI_QUIRK_STRICT_DUPLICATE_FILTER
- l2tp: fix handling of transhdrlen in __ip{,6}_append_data()
- dsa: mv88e6xxx: avoid EEPROM timeout when EEPROM is absent
- eth: stmmac: fix the incorrect parameter after refactoring
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: replace calls to sock->ops->connect() with kernel_connect(),
prevent address rewrite in kernel_bind(); otherwise BPF hooks may
modify arguments, unexpectedly to the caller
- tcp: fix delayed ACKs when reads and writes align with MSS
- bpf:
- verifier: unconditionally reset backtrack_state masks on global
func exit
- s390: let arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline return program size,
fix struct_ops offsets
- sockmap: fix accounting of available bytes in presence of PEEKs
- sockmap: reject sk_msg egress redirects to non-TCP sockets
- ipv4/fib: send netlink notify when delete source address routes
- ethtool: plca: fix width of reads when parsing netlink commands
- netfilter: nft_payload: rebuild vlan header on h_proto access
- Bluetooth: hci_codec: fix leaking memory of local_codecs
- eth: intel: ice: always add legacy 32byte RXDID in supported_rxdids
- eth: stmmac:
- dwmac-stm32: fix resume on STM32 MCU
- remove buggy and unneeded stmmac_poll_controller, depend on NAPI
- ibmveth: always recompute TCP pseudo-header checksum, fix use
of the driver with Open vSwitch
- wifi:
- rtw88: rtw8723d: fix MAC address offset in EEPROM
- mt76: fix lock dependency problem for wed_lock
- mwifiex: sanity check data reported by the device
- iwlwifi: ensure ack flag is properly cleared
- iwlwifi: mvm: fix a memory corruption due to bad pointer arithm
- iwlwifi: mvm: fix incorrect usage of scan API
Misc:
- wifi: mac80211: work around Cisco AP 9115 VHT MPDU length
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Bluetooth, netfilter, BPF and WiFi.
I didn't collect precise data but feels like we've got a lot of 6.5
fixes here. WiFi fixes are most user-awaited.
Current release - regressions:
- Bluetooth: fix hci_link_tx_to RCU lock usage
Current release - new code bugs:
- bpf: mprog: fix maximum program check on mprog attachment
- eth: ti: icssg-prueth: fix signedness bug in prueth_init_tx_chns()
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv6: tcp: add a missing nf_reset_ct() in 3WHS handling
- vringh: don't use vringh_kiov_advance() in vringh_iov_xfer(), it
doesn't handle zero length like we expected
- wifi:
- cfg80211: fix cqm_config access race, fix crashes with brcmfmac
- iwlwifi: mvm: handle PS changes in vif_cfg_changed
- mac80211: fix mesh id corruption on 32 bit systems
- mt76: mt76x02: fix MT76x0 external LNA gain handling
- Bluetooth: fix handling of HCI_QUIRK_STRICT_DUPLICATE_FILTER
- l2tp: fix handling of transhdrlen in __ip{,6}_append_data()
- dsa: mv88e6xxx: avoid EEPROM timeout when EEPROM is absent
- eth: stmmac: fix the incorrect parameter after refactoring
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: replace calls to sock->ops->connect() with kernel_connect(),
prevent address rewrite in kernel_bind(); otherwise BPF hooks may
modify arguments, unexpectedly to the caller
- tcp: fix delayed ACKs when reads and writes align with MSS
- bpf:
- verifier: unconditionally reset backtrack_state masks on global
func exit
- s390: let arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline return program size, fix
struct_ops offsets
- sockmap: fix accounting of available bytes in presence of PEEKs
- sockmap: reject sk_msg egress redirects to non-TCP sockets
- ipv4/fib: send netlink notify when delete source address routes
- ethtool: plca: fix width of reads when parsing netlink commands
- netfilter: nft_payload: rebuild vlan header on h_proto access
- Bluetooth: hci_codec: fix leaking memory of local_codecs
- eth: intel: ice: always add legacy 32byte RXDID in supported_rxdids
- eth: stmmac:
- dwmac-stm32: fix resume on STM32 MCU
- remove buggy and unneeded stmmac_poll_controller, depend on NAPI
- ibmveth: always recompute TCP pseudo-header checksum, fix use of
the driver with Open vSwitch
- wifi:
- rtw88: rtw8723d: fix MAC address offset in EEPROM
- mt76: fix lock dependency problem for wed_lock
- mwifiex: sanity check data reported by the device
- iwlwifi: ensure ack flag is properly cleared
- iwlwifi: mvm: fix a memory corruption due to bad pointer arithm
- iwlwifi: mvm: fix incorrect usage of scan API
Misc:
- wifi: mac80211: work around Cisco AP 9115 VHT MPDU length"
* tag 'net-6.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (99 commits)
MAINTAINERS: update Matthieu's email address
mptcp: userspace pm allow creating id 0 subflow
mptcp: fix delegated action races
net: stmmac: remove unneeded stmmac_poll_controller
net: lan743x: also select PHYLIB
net: ethernet: mediatek: disable irq before schedule napi
net: mana: Fix oversized sge0 for GSO packets
net: mana: Fix the tso_bytes calculation
net: mana: Fix TX CQE error handling
netlink: annotate data-races around sk->sk_err
sctp: update hb timer immediately after users change hb_interval
sctp: update transport state when processing a dupcook packet
tcp: fix delayed ACKs for MSS boundary condition
tcp: fix quick-ack counting to count actual ACKs of new data
page_pool: fix documentation typos
tipc: fix a potential deadlock on &tx->lock
net: stmmac: dwmac-stm32: fix resume on STM32 MCU
ipv4: Set offload_failed flag in fibmatch results
netfilter: nf_tables: nft_set_rbtree: fix spurious insertion failure
netfilter: nf_tables: Deduplicate nft_register_obj audit logs
...
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-10-02
We've added 11 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 12 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix BPF verifier to reset backtrack_state masks on global function
exit as otherwise subsequent precision tracking would reuse them,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Several sockmap fixes for available bytes accounting,
from John Fastabend.
3) Reject sk_msg egress redirects to non-TCP sockets given this
is only supported for TCP sockets today, from Jakub Sitnicki.
4) Fix a syzkaller splat in bpf_mprog when hitting maximum program
limits with BPF_F_BEFORE directive, from Daniel Borkmann
and Nikolay Aleksandrov.
5) Fix BPF memory allocator to use kmalloc_size_roundup() to adjust
size_index for selecting a bpf_mem_cache, from Hou Tao.
6) Fix arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline return code for s390 JIT,
from Song Liu.
7) Fix bpf_trampoline_get when CONFIG_BPF_JIT is turned off,
from Leon Hwang.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Use kmalloc_size_roundup() to adjust size_index
selftest/bpf: Add various selftests for program limits
bpf, mprog: Fix maximum program check on mprog attachment
bpf, sockmap: Reject sk_msg egress redirects to non-TCP sockets
bpf, sockmap: Add tests for MSG_F_PEEK
bpf, sockmap: Do not inc copied_seq when PEEK flag set
bpf: tcp_read_skb needs to pop skb regardless of seq
bpf: unconditionally reset backtrack_state masks on global func exit
bpf: Fix tr dereferencing
selftests/bpf: Check bpf_cubic_acked() is called via struct_ops
s390/bpf: Let arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline return program size
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231002113417.2309-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
to issues which were introduced after 6.5.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-10-01-08-34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Fourteen hotfixes, eleven of which are cc:stable. The remainder
pertain to issues which were introduced after 6.5"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-10-01-08-34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
Crash: add lock to serialize crash hotplug handling
selftests/mm: fix awk usage in charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh and hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh that may cause error
mm: mempolicy: keep VMA walk if both MPOL_MF_STRICT and MPOL_MF_MOVE are specified
mm/damon/vaddr-test: fix memory leak in damon_do_test_apply_three_regions()
mm, memcg: reconsider kmem.limit_in_bytes deprecation
mm: zswap: fix potential memory corruption on duplicate store
arm64: hugetlb: fix set_huge_pte_at() to work with all swap entries
mm: hugetlb: add huge page size param to set_huge_pte_at()
maple_tree: add MAS_UNDERFLOW and MAS_OVERFLOW states
maple_tree: add mas_is_active() to detect in-tree walks
nilfs2: fix potential use after free in nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data()
mm: abstract moving to the next PFN
mm: report success more often from filemap_map_folio_range()
fs: binfmt_elf_efpic: fix personality for ELF-FDPIC
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a RT tasks related lockup/live-lock during CPU offlining"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/rt: Fix live lock between select_fallback_rq() and RT push
- Make sure 32 bit applications using user events have aligned access when
running on a 64 bit kernel.
- Add cond_resched in the loop that handles converting enums in print_fmt
string is trace events.
- Fix premature wake ups of polling processes in the tracing ring buffer. When
a task polls waiting for a percentage of the ring buffer to be filled, the
writer still will wake it up at every event. Add the polling's percentage to
the "shortest_full" list to tell the writer when to wake it up.
- For eventfs dir lookups on dynamic events, an event system's only event could
be removed, leaving its dentry with no children. This is totally legitimate.
But in eventfs_release() it must not access the children array, as it is only
allocated when the dentry has children.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Make sure 32-bit applications using user events have aligned access
when running on a 64-bit kernel.
- Add cond_resched in the loop that handles converting enums in
print_fmt string is trace events.
- Fix premature wake ups of polling processes in the tracing ring
buffer. When a task polls waiting for a percentage of the ring buffer
to be filled, the writer still will wake it up at every event. Add
the polling's percentage to the "shortest_full" list to tell the
writer when to wake it up.
- For eventfs dir lookups on dynamic events, an event system's only
event could be removed, leaving its dentry with no children. This is
totally legitimate. But in eventfs_release() it must not access the
children array, as it is only allocated when the dentry has children.
* tag 'trace-v6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
eventfs: Test for dentries array allocated in eventfs_release()
tracing/user_events: Align set_bit() address for all archs
tracing: relax trace_event_eval_update() execution with cond_resched()
ring-buffer: Update "shortest_full" in polling
All architectures should use a long aligned address passed to set_bit().
User processes can pass either a 32-bit or 64-bit sized value to be
updated when tracing is enabled when on a 64-bit kernel. Both cases are
ensured to be naturally aligned, however, that is not enough. The
address must be long aligned without affecting checks on the value
within the user process which require different adjustments for the bit
for little and big endian CPUs.
Add a compat flag to user_event_enabler that indicates when a 32-bit
value is being used on a 64-bit kernel. Long align addresses and correct
the bit to be used by set_bit() to account for this alignment. Ensure
compat flags are copied during forks and used during deletion clears.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230925230829.341-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230914131102.179100-1-cleger@rivosinc.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7235759084 ("tracing/user_events: Use remote writes for event enablement")
Reported-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Suggested-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When kernel is compiled without preemption, the eval_map_work_func()
(which calls trace_event_eval_update()) will not be preempted up to its
complete execution. This can actually cause a problem since if another
CPU call stop_machine(), the call will have to wait for the
eval_map_work_func() function to finish executing in the workqueue
before being able to be scheduled. This problem was observe on a SMP
system at boot time, when the CPU calling the initcalls executed
clocksource_done_booting() which in the end calls stop_machine(). We
observed a 1 second delay because one CPU was executing
eval_map_work_func() and was not preempted by the stop_machine() task.
Adding a call to cond_resched() in trace_event_eval_update() allows
other tasks to be executed and thus continue working asynchronously
like before without blocking any pending task at boot time.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230929191637.416931-1-cleger@rivosinc.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
It was discovered that the ring buffer polling was incorrectly stating
that read would not block, but that's because polling did not take into
account that reads will block if the "buffer-percent" was set. Instead,
the ring buffer polling would say reads would not block if there was any
data in the ring buffer. This was incorrect behavior from a user space
point of view. This was fixed by commit 42fb0a1e84 by having the polling
code check if the ring buffer had more data than what the user specified
"buffer percent" had.
The problem now is that the polling code did not register itself to the
writer that it wanted to wait for a specific "full" value of the ring
buffer. The result was that the writer would wake the polling waiter
whenever there was a new event. The polling waiter would then wake up, see
that there's not enough data in the ring buffer to notify user space and
then go back to sleep. The next event would wake it up again.
Before the polling fix was added, the code would wake up around 100 times
for a hackbench 30 benchmark. After the "fix", due to the constant waking
of the writer, it would wake up over 11,0000 times! It would never leave
the kernel, so the user space behavior was still "correct", but this
definitely is not the desired effect.
To fix this, have the polling code add what it's waiting for to the
"shortest_full" variable, to tell the writer not to wake it up if the
buffer is not as full as it expects to be.
Note, after this fix, it appears that the waiter is now woken up around 2x
the times it was before (~200). This is a tremendous improvement from the
11,000 times, but I will need to spend some time to see why polling is
more aggressive in its wakeups than the read blocking code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230929180113.01c2cae3@rorschach.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: 42fb0a1e84 ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark")
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Tested-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
- fix the narea calculation in swiotlb initialization (Ross Lagerwall)
- fix the check whether a device has used swiotlb (Petr Tesarik)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix the narea calculation in swiotlb initialization (Ross Lagerwall)
- fix the check whether a device has used swiotlb (Petr Tesarik)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
swiotlb: fix the check whether a device has used software IO TLB
swiotlb: use the calculated number of areas
Commit d52b59315b ("bpf: Adjust size_index according to the value of
KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE") uses KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE to adjust size_index, but as
reported by Nathan, the adjustment is not enough, because
__kmalloc_minalign() also decides the minimal alignment of slab object
as shown in new_kmalloc_cache() and its value may be greater than
KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE (e.g., 64 bytes vs 8 bytes under a riscv QEMU VM).
Instead of invoking __kmalloc_minalign() in bpf subsystem to find the
maximal alignment, just using kmalloc_size_roundup() directly to get the
corresponding slab object size for each allocation size. If these two
sizes are unmatched, adjust size_index to select a bpf_mem_cache with
unit_size equal to the object_size of the underlying slab cache for the
allocation size.
Fixes: 822fb26bdb ("bpf: Add a hint to allocated objects.")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230914181407.GA1000274@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230928101558.2594068-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Eric reported that handling corresponding crash hotplug event can be
failed easily when many memory hotplug event are notified in a short
period. They failed because failing to take __kexec_lock.
=======
[ 78.714569] Fallback order for Node 0: 0
[ 78.714575] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 1817886
[ 78.717133] Policy zone: Normal
[ 78.724423] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate
[ 78.727207] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate
[ 80.056643] PEFILE: Unsigned PE binary
=======
The memory hotplug events are notified very quickly and very many, while
the handling of crash hotplug is much slower relatively. So the atomic
variable __kexec_lock and kexec_trylock() can't guarantee the
serialization of crash hotplug handling.
Here, add a new mutex lock __crash_hotplug_lock to serialize crash hotplug
handling specifically. This doesn't impact the usage of __kexec_lock.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230926120905.392903-1-bhe@redhat.com
Fixes: 2472627561 ("crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
During RCU-boost testing with the TREE03 rcutorture config, I found that
after a few hours, the machine locks up.
On tracing, I found that there is a live lock happening between 2 CPUs.
One CPU has an RT task running, while another CPU is being offlined
which also has an RT task running. During this offlining, all threads
are migrated. The migration thread is repeatedly scheduled to migrate
actively running tasks on the CPU being offlined. This results in a live
lock because select_fallback_rq() keeps picking the CPU that an RT task
is already running on only to get pushed back to the CPU being offlined.
It is anyway pointless to pick CPUs for pushing tasks to if they are
being offlined only to get migrated away to somewhere else. This could
also add unwanted latency to this task.
Fix these issues by not selecting CPUs in RT if they are not 'active'
for scheduling, using the cpu_active_mask. Other parts in core.c already
use cpu_active_mask to prevent tasks from being put on CPUs going
offline.
With this fix I ran the tests for days and could not reproduce the
hang. Without the patch, I hit it in a few hours.
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230923011409.3522762-1-joel@joelfernandes.org
When CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC=y, devices which do not use the software IO TLB
can avoid swiotlb lookup. A flag is added by commit 1395706a14 ("swiotlb:
search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it"), the flag
is correctly set, but it is then never checked. Add the actual check here.
Note that this code is an alternative to the default pool check, not an
additional check, because:
1. swiotlb_find_pool() also searches the default pool;
2. if dma_uses_io_tlb is false, the default swiotlb pool is not used.
Tested in a KVM guest against a QEMU RAM-backed SATA disk over virtio and
*not* using software IO TLB, this patch increases IOPS by approx 2% for
4-way parallel I/O.
The write memory barrier in swiotlb_dyn_alloc() is not needed, because a
newly allocated pool must always be observed by swiotlb_find_slots() before
an address from that pool is passed to is_swiotlb_buffer().
Correctness was verified using the following litmus test:
C swiotlb-new-pool
(*
* Result: Never
*
* Check that a newly allocated pool is always visible when the
* corresponding swiotlb buffer is visible.
*)
{
mem_pools = default;
}
P0(int **mem_pools, int *pool)
{
/* add_mem_pool() */
WRITE_ONCE(*pool, 999);
rcu_assign_pointer(*mem_pools, pool);
}
P1(int **mem_pools, int *flag, int *buf)
{
/* swiotlb_find_slots() */
int *r0;
int r1;
rcu_read_lock();
r0 = READ_ONCE(*mem_pools);
r1 = READ_ONCE(*r0);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (r1) {
WRITE_ONCE(*flag, 1);
smp_mb();
}
/* device driver (presumed) */
WRITE_ONCE(*buf, r1);
}
P2(int **mem_pools, int *flag, int *buf)
{
/* device driver (presumed) */
int r0 = READ_ONCE(*buf);
/* is_swiotlb_buffer() */
int r1;
int *r2;
int r3;
smp_rmb();
r1 = READ_ONCE(*flag);
if (r1) {
/* swiotlb_find_pool() */
rcu_read_lock();
r2 = READ_ONCE(*mem_pools);
r3 = READ_ONCE(*r2);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
}
exists (2:r0<>0 /\ 2:r3=0) (* Not found. *)
Fixes: 1395706a14 ("swiotlb: search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it")
Reported-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/87a5uz3ob8.fsf@meer.lwn.net/
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* Remove double allocation of wq_update_pod_attrs_buf.
* Fix missing allocation of pwq_release_worker when
wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us is set to a custom value.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.6-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Remove double allocation of wq_update_pod_attrs_buf
- Fix missing allocation of pwq_release_worker when
wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us is set to a custom value
* tag 'wq-for-6.6-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
workqueue: Fix missed pwq_release_worker creation in wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_init()
workqueue: Removed double allocation of wq_update_pod_attrs_buf
- Fix the "bytes" output of the per_cpu stat file
The tracefs/per_cpu/cpu*/stats "bytes" was giving bogus values as the
accounting was not accurate. It is suppose to show how many used bytes are
still in the ring buffer, but even when the ring buffer was empty it would
still show there were bytes used.
- Fix a bug in eventfs where reading a dynamic event directory (open) and then
creating a dynamic event that goes into that diretory screws up the accounting.
On close, the newly created event dentry will get a "dput" without ever having
a "dget" done for it. The fix is to allocate an array on dir open to save what
dentries were actually "dget" on, and what ones to "dput" on close.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix the "bytes" output of the per_cpu stat file
The tracefs/per_cpu/cpu*/stats "bytes" was giving bogus values as the
accounting was not accurate. It is suppose to show how many used
bytes are still in the ring buffer, but even when the ring buffer was
empty it would still show there were bytes used.
- Fix a bug in eventfs where reading a dynamic event directory (open)
and then creating a dynamic event that goes into that diretory screws
up the accounting.
On close, the newly created event dentry will get a "dput" without
ever having a "dget" done for it. The fix is to allocate an array on
dir open to save what dentries were actually "dget" on, and what ones
to "dput" on close.
* tag 'trace-v6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
eventfs: Remember what dentries were created on dir open
ring-buffer: Fix bytes info in per_cpu buffer stats
cc:stable.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-23-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"13 hotfixes, 10 of which pertain to post-6.5 issues. The other three
are cc:stable"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-23-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
proc: nommu: fix empty /proc/<pid>/maps
filemap: add filemap_map_order0_folio() to handle order0 folio
proc: nommu: /proc/<pid>/maps: release mmap read lock
mm: memcontrol: fix GFP_NOFS recursion in memory.high enforcement
pidfd: prevent a kernel-doc warning
argv_split: fix kernel-doc warnings
scatterlist: add missing function params to kernel-doc
selftests/proc: fixup proc-empty-vm test after KSM changes
revert "scripts/gdb/symbols: add specific ko module load command"
selftests: link libasan statically for tests with -fsanitize=address
task_work: add kerneldoc annotation for 'data' argument
mm: page_alloc: fix CMA and HIGHATOMIC landing on the wrong buddy list
sh: mm: re-add lost __ref to ioremap_prot() to fix modpost warning
The 'bytes' info in file 'per_cpu/cpu<X>/stats' means the number of
bytes in cpu buffer that have not been consumed. However, currently
after consuming data by reading file 'trace_pipe', the 'bytes' info
was not changed as expected.
# cat per_cpu/cpu0/stats
entries: 0
overrun: 0
commit overrun: 0
bytes: 568 <--- 'bytes' is problematical !!!
oldest event ts: 8651.371479
now ts: 8653.912224
dropped events: 0
read events: 8
The root cause is incorrect stat on cpu_buffer->read_bytes. To fix it:
1. When stat 'read_bytes', account consumed event in rb_advance_reader();
2. When stat 'entries_bytes', exclude the discarded padding event which
is smaller than minimum size because it is invisible to reader. Then
use rb_page_commit() instead of BUF_PAGE_SIZE at where accounting for
page-based read/remove/overrun.
Also correct the comments of ring_buffer_bytes_cpu() in this patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230921125425.1708423-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c64e148a3b ("trace: Add ring buffer stats to measure rate of events")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Current release - regressions:
- bpf: adjust size_index according to the value of KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE
- netfilter: fix entries val in rule reset audit log
- eth: stmmac: fix incorrect rxq|txq_stats reference
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv4: fix null-deref in ipv4_link_failure
- netfilter:
- fix several GC related issues
- fix race between IPSET_CMD_CREATE and IPSET_CMD_SWAP
- eth: team: fix null-ptr-deref when team device type is changed
- eth: i40e: fix VF VLAN offloading when port VLAN is configured
- eth: ionic: fix 16bit math issue when PAGE_SIZE >= 64KB
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: fix ETH_P_1588 flow dissector
- mptcp: fix several connection hang-up conditions
- bpf:
- avoid deadlock when using queue and stack maps from NMI
- add override check to kprobe multi link attach
- hsr: properly parse HSRv1 supervisor frames.
- eth: igc: fix infinite initialization loop with early XDP redirect
- eth: octeon_ep: fix tx dma unmap len values in SG
- eth: hns3: fix GRE checksum offload issue
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter and bpf.
Current release - regressions:
- bpf: adjust size_index according to the value of KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE
- netfilter: fix entries val in rule reset audit log
- eth: stmmac: fix incorrect rxq|txq_stats reference
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv4: fix null-deref in ipv4_link_failure
- netfilter:
- fix several GC related issues
- fix race between IPSET_CMD_CREATE and IPSET_CMD_SWAP
- eth: team: fix null-ptr-deref when team device type is changed
- eth: i40e: fix VF VLAN offloading when port VLAN is configured
- eth: ionic: fix 16bit math issue when PAGE_SIZE >= 64KB
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: fix ETH_P_1588 flow dissector
- mptcp: fix several connection hang-up conditions
- bpf:
- avoid deadlock when using queue and stack maps from NMI
- add override check to kprobe multi link attach
- hsr: properly parse HSRv1 supervisor frames.
- eth: igc: fix infinite initialization loop with early XDP redirect
- eth: octeon_ep: fix tx dma unmap len values in SG
- eth: hns3: fix GRE checksum offload issue"
* tag 'net-6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (87 commits)
sfc: handle error pointers returned by rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast()
igc: Expose tx-usecs coalesce setting to user
octeontx2-pf: Do xdp_do_flush() after redirects.
bnxt_en: Flush XDP for bnxt_poll_nitroa0()'s NAPI
net: ena: Flush XDP packets on error.
net/handshake: Fix memory leak in __sock_create() and sock_alloc_file()
net: hinic: Fix warning-hinic_set_vlan_fliter() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'hwdev'
netfilter: ipset: Fix race between IPSET_CMD_CREATE and IPSET_CMD_SWAP
netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak when more than 255 elements expired
netfilter: nf_tables: disable toggling dormant table state more than once
vxlan: Add missing entries to vxlan_get_size()
net: rds: Fix possible NULL-pointer dereference
team: fix null-ptr-deref when team device type is changed
net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC()
net: hns3: add 5ms delay before clear firmware reset irq source
net: hns3: fix fail to delete tc flower rules during reset issue
net: hns3: only enable unicast promisc when mac table full
net: hns3: fix GRE checksum offload issue
net: hns3: add cmdq check for vf periodic service task
net: stmmac: fix incorrect rxq|txq_stats reference
...
In mark_chain_precision() logic, when we reach the entry to a global
func, it is expected that R1-R5 might be still requested to be marked
precise. This would correspond to some integer input arguments being
tracked as precise. This is all expected and handled as a special case.
What's not expected is that we'll leave backtrack_state structure with
some register bits set. This is because for subsequent precision
propagations backtrack_state is reused without clearing masks, as all
code paths are carefully written in a way to leave empty backtrack_state
with zeroed out masks, for speed.
The fix is trivial, we always clear register bit in the register mask, and
then, optionally, set reg->precise if register is SCALAR_VALUE type.
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Fixes: be2ef81615 ("bpf: allow precision tracking for programs with subprogs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918210110.2241458-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Change the comment to match the function name that the SYSCALL_DEFINE()
macros generate to prevent a kernel-doc warning.
kernel/pid.c:628: warning: expecting prototype for pidfd_open(). Prototype was for sys_pidfd_open() instead
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230912060822.2500-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
On 32-bit architectures, the pointer width is 32-bit, while we try to
cast from a u64 down to it, the compiler complains on mismatch in
integer size. Fix this by first casting to long which should match
the pointer width on targets supported by Linux.
Fixes: ec5290a178 ("bpf: Prevent KASAN false positive with bpf_throw")
Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918155233.297024-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Initial booting is setting the task flag to idle (PF_IDLE) by the call
path sched_init() -> init_idle(). Having the task idle and calling
call_rcu() in kernel/rcu/tiny.c means that TIF_NEED_RESCHED will be
set. Subsequent calls to any cond_resched() will enable IRQs,
potentially earlier than the IRQ setup has completed. Recent changes
have caused just this scenario and IRQs have been enabled early.
This causes a warning later in start_kernel() as interrupts are enabled
before they are fully set up.
Fix this issue by setting the PF_IDLE flag later in the boot sequence.
Although the boot task was marked as idle since (at least) d80e4fda576d,
I am not sure that it is wrong to do so. The forced context-switch on
idle task was introduced in the tiny_rcu update, so I'm going to claim
this fixes 5f6130fa52.
Fixes: 5f6130fa52 ("tiny_rcu: Directly force QS when call_rcu_[bh|sched]() on idle_task")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAMuHMdWpvpWoDa=Ox-do92czYRvkok6_x6pYUH+ZouMcJbXy+Q@mail.gmail.com/
Currently, if the wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us is set to specific
value, will cause the wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_init() early exit
and missed creation of pwq_release_worker. this commit therefore
create the pwq_release_worker in advance before checking the
wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us.
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 967b494e2f ("workqueue: Use a kthread_worker to release pool_workqueues")
First commit 2930155b2e ("workqueue: Initialize unbound CPU pods later in
the boot") added the initialization of wq_update_pod_attrs_buf to
workqueue_init_early(), and then latter on, commit 84193c0710
("workqueue: Generalize unbound CPU pods") added it as well. This appeared
in a kmemleak run where the second allocation made the first allocation
leak.
Fixes: 84193c0710 ("workqueue: Generalize unbound CPU pods")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
balancing bug, and a topology setup bug on (Intel) hybrid processors.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2023-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a performance regression on large SMT systems, an Intel SMT4
balancing bug, and a topology setup bug on (Intel) hybrid processors"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2023-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sched: Restore the SD_ASYM_PACKING flag in the DIE domain
sched/fair: Fix SMT4 group_smt_balance handling
sched/fair: Optimize should_we_balance() for large SMT systems
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 73 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 79 files changed, 5275 insertions(+), 600 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Basic BTF validation in libbpf, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) bpf_assert(), bpf_throw(), exceptions in bpf progs, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
3) next_thread cleanups, from Oleg Nesterov.
4) Add mcpu=v4 support to arm32, from Puranjay Mohan.
5) Add support for __percpu pointers in bpf progs, from Yonghong Song.
6) Fix bpf tailcall interaction with bpf trampoline, from Leon Hwang.
7) Raise irq_work in bpf_mem_alloc while irqs are disabled to improve refill probabablity, from Hou Tao.
Please consider pulling these changes from:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next.git
Thanks a lot!
Also thanks to reporters, reviewers and testers of commits in this pull-request:
Alan Maguire, Andrey Konovalov, Dave Marchevsky, "Eric W. Biederman",
Jiri Olsa, Maciej Fijalkowski, Quentin Monnet, Russell King (Oracle),
Song Liu, Stanislav Fomichev, Yonghong Song
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The kfunc code to handle KF_ARG_PTR_TO_CALLBACK does not check the reg
type before using reg->subprogno. This can accidently permit invalid
pointers from being passed into callback helpers (e.g. silently from
different paths). Likewise, reg->subprogno from the per-register type
union may not be meaningful either. We need to reject any other type
except PTR_TO_FUNC.
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Fixes: 5d92ddc3de ("bpf: Add callback validation to kfunc verifier logic")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-14-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
During testing, it was discovered that extensions to exception callbacks
had no checks, upon running a testcase, the kernel ended up running off
the end of a program having final call as bpf_throw, and hitting int3
instructions.
The reason is that while the default exception callback would have reset
the stack frame to return back to the main program's caller, the
replacing extension program will simply return back to bpf_throw, which
will instead return back to the program and the program will continue
execution, now in an undefined state where anything could happen.
The way to support extensions to an exception callback would be to mark
the BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT main subprog as an exception_cb, and prevent it
from calling bpf_throw. This would make the JIT produce a prologue that
restores saved registers and reset the stack frame. But let's not do
that until there is a concrete use case for this, and simply disallow
this for now.
Similar issues will exist for fentry and fexit cases, where trampoline
saves data on the stack when invoking exception callback, which however
will then end up resetting the stack frame, and on return, the fexit
program will never will invoked as the return address points to the main
program's caller in the kernel. Instead of additional complexity and
back and forth between the two stacks to enable such a use case, simply
forbid it.
One key point here to note is that currently X86_TAIL_CALL_OFFSET didn't
require any modifications, even though we emit instructions before the
corresponding endbr64 instruction. This is because we ensure that a main
subprog never serves as an exception callback, and therefore the
exception callback (which will be a global subprog) can never serve as
the tail call target, eliminating any discrepancies. However, once we
support a BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT to also act as an exception callback, it
will end up requiring change to the tail call offset to account for the
extra instructions. For simplicitly, tail calls could be disabled for
such targets.
Noting the above, it appears better to wait for a concrete use case
before choosing to permit extension programs to replace exception
callbacks.
As a precaution, we disable fentry and fexit for exception callbacks as
well.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-13-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Now that bpf_throw kfunc is the first such call instruction that has
noreturn semantics within the verifier, this also kicks in dead code
elimination in unprecedented ways. For one, any instruction following
a bpf_throw call will never be marked as seen. Moreover, if a callchain
ends up throwing, any instructions after the call instruction to the
eventually throwing subprog in callers will also never be marked as
seen.
The tempting way to fix this would be to emit extra 'int3' instructions
which bump the jited_len of a program, and ensure that during runtime
when a program throws, we can discover its boundaries even if the call
instruction to bpf_throw (or to subprogs that always throw) is emitted
as the final instruction in the program.
An example of such a program would be this:
do_something():
...
r0 = 0
exit
foo():
r1 = 0
call bpf_throw
r0 = 0
exit
bar(cond):
if r1 != 0 goto pc+2
call do_something
exit
call foo
r0 = 0 // Never seen by verifier
exit //
main(ctx):
r1 = ...
call bar
r0 = 0
exit
Here, if we do end up throwing, the stacktrace would be the following:
bpf_throw
foo
bar
main
In bar, the final instruction emitted will be the call to foo, as such,
the return address will be the subsequent instruction (which the JIT
emits as int3 on x86). This will end up lying outside the jited_len of
the program, thus, when unwinding, we will fail to discover the return
address as belonging to any program and end up in a panic due to the
unreliable stack unwinding of BPF programs that we never expect.
To remedy this case, make bpf_prog_ksym_find treat IP == ksym.end as
part of the BPF program, so that is_bpf_text_address returns true when
such a case occurs, and we are able to unwind reliably when the final
instruction ends up being a call instruction.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-12-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
In case of the default exception callback, change the behavior of
bpf_throw, where the passed cookie value is no longer ignored, but
is instead the return value of the default exception callback. As
such, we need to place restrictions on the value being passed into
bpf_throw in such a case, only allowing those permitted by the
check_return_code function.
Thus, bpf_throw can now control the return value of the program from
each call site without having the user install a custom exception
callback just to override the return value when an exception is thrown.
We also modify the hidden subprog instructions to now move BPF_REG_1 to
BPF_REG_0, so as to set the return value before exit in the default
callback.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-9-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Since exception callbacks are not referenced using bpf_pseudo_func and
bpf_pseudo_call instructions, check_cfg traversal will never explore
instructions of the exception callback. Even after adding the subprog,
the program will then fail with a 'unreachable insn' error.
We thus need to begin walking from the start of the exception callback
again in check_cfg after a complete CFG traversal finishes, so as to
explore the CFG rooted at the exception callback.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-8-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
By default, the subprog generated by the verifier to handle a thrown
exception hardcodes a return value of 0. To allow user-defined logic
and modification of the return value when an exception is thrown,
introduce the 'exception_callback:' declaration tag, which marks a
callback as the default exception handler for the program.
The format of the declaration tag is 'exception_callback:<value>', where
<value> is the name of the exception callback. Each main program can be
tagged using this BTF declaratiion tag to associate it with an exception
callback. In case the tag is absent, the default callback is used.
As such, the exception callback cannot be modified at runtime, only set
during verification.
Allowing modification of the callback for the current program execution
at runtime leads to issues when the programs begin to nest, as any
per-CPU state maintaing this information will have to be saved and
restored. We don't want it to stay in bpf_prog_aux as this takes a
global effect for all programs. An alternative solution is spilling
the callback pointer at a known location on the program stack on entry,
and then passing this location to bpf_throw as a parameter.
However, since exceptions are geared more towards a use case where they
are ideally never invoked, optimizing for this use case and adding to
the complexity has diminishing returns.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch splits the check_btf_info's check_btf_func check into two
separate phases. The first phase sets up the BTF and prepares
func_info, but does not perform any validation of required invariants
for subprogs just yet. This is left to the second phase, which happens
where check_btf_info executes currently, and performs the line_info and
CO-RE relocation.
The reason to perform this split is to obtain the userspace supplied
func_info information before we perform the add_subprog call, where we
would now require finding and adding subprogs that may not have a
bpf_pseudo_call or bpf_pseudo_func instruction in the program.
We require this as we want to enable userspace to supply exception
callbacks that can override the default hidden subprogram generated by
the verifier (which performs a hardcoded action). In such a case, the
exception callback may never be referenced in an instruction, but will
still be suitably annotated (by way of BTF declaration tags). For
finding this exception callback, we would require the program's BTF
information, and the supplied func_info information which maps BTF type
IDs to subprograms.
Since the exception callback won't actually be referenced through
instructions, later checks in check_cfg and do_check_subprogs will not
verify the subprog. This means that add_subprog needs to add them in the
add_subprog_and_kfunc phase before we move forward, which is why the BTF
and func_info are required at that point.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-6-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch implements BPF exceptions, and introduces a bpf_throw kfunc
to allow programs to throw exceptions during their execution at runtime.
A bpf_throw invocation is treated as an immediate termination of the
program, returning back to its caller within the kernel, unwinding all
stack frames.
This allows the program to simplify its implementation, by testing for
runtime conditions which the verifier has no visibility into, and assert
that they are true. In case they are not, the program can simply throw
an exception from the other branch.
BPF exceptions are explicitly *NOT* an unlikely slowpath error handling
primitive, and this objective has guided design choices of the
implementation of the them within the kernel (with the bulk of the cost
for unwinding the stack offloaded to the bpf_throw kfunc).
The implementation of this mechanism requires use of add_hidden_subprog
mechanism introduced in the previous patch, which generates a couple of
instructions to move R1 to R0 and exit. The JIT then rewrites the
prologue of this subprog to take the stack pointer and frame pointer as
inputs and reset the stack frame, popping all callee-saved registers
saved by the main subprog. The bpf_throw function then walks the stack
at runtime, and invokes this exception subprog with the stack and frame
pointers as parameters.
Reviewers must take note that currently the main program is made to save
all callee-saved registers on x86_64 during entry into the program. This
is because we must do an equivalent of a lightweight context switch when
unwinding the stack, therefore we need the callee-saved registers of the
caller of the BPF program to be able to return with a sane state.
Note that we have to additionally handle r12, even though it is not used
by the program, because when throwing the exception the program makes an
entry into the kernel which could clobber r12 after saving it on the
stack. To be able to preserve the value we received on program entry, we
push r12 and restore it from the generated subprogram when unwinding the
stack.
For now, bpf_throw invocation fails when lingering resources or locks
exist in that path of the program. In a future followup, bpf_throw will
be extended to perform frame-by-frame unwinding to release lingering
resources for each stack frame, removing this limitation.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Introduce support in the verifier for generating a subprogram and
include it as part of a BPF program dynamically after the do_check phase
is complete. The first user will be the next patch which generates
default exception callbacks if none are set for the program. The phase
of invocation will be do_misc_fixups. Note that this is an internal
verifier function, and should be used with instruction blocks which
uphold the invariants stated in check_subprogs.
Since these subprogs are always appended to the end of the instruction
sequence of the program, it becomes relatively inexpensive to do the
related adjustments to the subprog_info of the program. Only the fake
exit subprogram is shifted forward, making room for our new subprog.
This is useful to insert a new subprogram, get it JITed, and obtain its
function pointer. The next patch will use this functionality to insert a
default exception callback which will be invoked after unwinding the
stack.
Note that these added subprograms are invisible to userspace, and never
reported in BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_ID etc. For now, only a single
subprogram is supported, but more can be easily supported in the future.
To this end, two function counts are introduced now, the existing
func_cnt, and real_func_cnt, the latter including hidden programs. This
allows us to conver the JIT code to use the real_func_cnt for management
of resources while syscall path continues working with existing
func_cnt.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The plumbing for offline unwinding when we throw an exception in
programs would require walking the stack, hence introduce a new
arch_bpf_stack_walk function. This is provided when the JIT supports
exceptions, i.e. bpf_jit_supports_exceptions is true. The arch-specific
code is really minimal, hence it should be straightforward to extend
this support to other architectures as well, as it reuses the logic of
arch_stack_walk, but allowing access to unwind_state data.
Once the stack pointer and frame pointer are known for the main subprog
during the unwinding, we know the stack layout and location of any
callee-saved registers which must be restored before we return back to
the kernel. This handling will be added in the subsequent patches.
Note that while we primarily unwind through BPF frames, which are
effectively CONFIG_UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER, we still need one of this or
CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC to be able to unwind through the bpf_throw frame
from which we begin walking the stack. We also require both sp and bp
(stack and frame pointers) from the unwind_state structure, which are
only available when one of these two options are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 21 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 21 files changed, 450 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Adjust bpf_mem_alloc buckets to match ksize(), from Hou Tao.
2) Check whether override is allowed in kprobe mult, from Jiri Olsa.
3) Fix btf_id symbol generation with ld.lld, from Jiri and Nick.
4) Fix potential deadlock when using queue and stack maps from NMI, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
Please consider pulling these changes from:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf.git
Thanks a lot!
Also thanks to reporters, reviewers and testers of commits in this pull-request:
Alan Maguire, Biju Das, Björn Töpel, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Borkmann,
Eduard Zingerman, Hsin-Wei Hung, Marcus Seyfarth, Nathan Chancellor,
Satya Durga Srinivasu Prabhala, Song Liu, Stephen Rothwell
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix the handling of block devices in the test_resume mode of
hibernation (Chen Yu).
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Merge tag 'pm-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix the handling of block devices in the test_resume mode of
hibernation (Chen Yu)"
* tag 'pm-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: hibernate: Fix the exclusive get block device in test_resume mode
PM: hibernate: Rename function parameter from snapshot_test to exclusive
There is no fundamental reason, why multi-buffer XDP and XDP kfunc RX hints
cannot coexist in a single program.
Allow those features to be used together by modifying the flags condition
for dev-bound-only programs, segments are still prohibited for fully
offloaded programs, hence additional check.
Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAKH8qBuzgtJj=OKMdsxEkyML36VsAuZpcrsXcyqjdKXSJCBq=Q@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915083914.65538-1-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Add new xdp-rx-metadata-features member to netdev netlink
which exports a bitmask of supported kfuncs. Most of the patch
is autogenerated (headers), the only relevant part is netdev.yaml
and the changes in netdev-genl.c to marshal into netlink.
Example output on veth:
$ ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1 # ifndex == 12
$ ./tools/net/ynl/samples/netdev 12
Select ifc ($ifindex; or 0 = dump; or -2 ntf check): 12
veth1[12] xdp-features (23): basic redirect rx-sg xdp-rx-metadata-features (3): timestamp hash xdp-zc-max-segs=0
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913171350.369987-3-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
No functional changes.
Instead of having hand-crafted code in bpf_dev_bound_resolve_kfunc,
move kfunc <> xmo handler relationship into XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_xxx.
This way, any time new kfunc is added, we don't have to touch
bpf_dev_bound_resolve_kfunc.
Also document XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_xxx arguments since we now have
more than two and it might be confusing what is what.
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913171350.369987-2-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
