Commit Graph

183 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski
26588edbef genetlink: support split policies in ctrl_dumppolicy_put_op()
Pass do and dump versions of the op to ctrl_dumppolicy_put_op()
so that it can provide a different policy index for the two.

Since we now look at policies, and those are set appropriately
there's no need to look at the GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP flag.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-07 12:30:16 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
92d3d9ba9b genetlink: add policies for both doit and dumpit in ctrl_dumppolicy_start()
Separate adding doit and dumpit policies for CTRL_CMD_GETPOLICY.
This has no effect until we actually allow do and dump to come
from different sources as netlink_policy_dump_add_policy()
does deduplication.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-07 12:30:16 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
e1a248911d genetlink: check for callback type at op load time
Now that genl_get_cmd_split() is informed what type of callback
user is trying to access (do or dump) we can check that this
callback is indeed available and return an error early.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-07 12:30:16 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
7747eb75f6 genetlink: load policy based on validation flags
Set the policy and maxattr pointers based on validation flags.
genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse() will do nothing and return NULL
if maxattrs is zero, so no behavior change is expected.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-07 12:30:16 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
20b0b53aca genetlink: introduce split op representation
We currently have two forms of operations - small ops and "full" ops
(or just ops). The former does not have pointers for some of the less
commonly used features (namely dump start/done and policy).

The "full" ops, however, still don't contain all the necessary
information. In particular the policy is per command ID, while
do and dump often accept different attributes. It's also not
possible to define different pre_doit and post_doit callbacks
for different commands within the family.

At the same time a lot of commands do not support dumping and
therefore all the dump-related information is wasted space.

Create a new command representation which can hold info about
a do implementation or a dump implementation, but not both at
the same time.

Use this new representation on the command execution path
(genl_family_rcv_msg) as we either run a do or a dump and
don't have to create a "full" op there.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-07 12:30:16 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
ff14adbd87 genetlink: refactor the cmd <> policy mapping dump
The code at the top of ctrl_dumppolicy() dumps mappings between
ops and policies. It supports dumping both the entire family and
single op if dump is filtered. But both of those cases are handled
inside a loop, which makes the logic harder to follow and change.
Refactor to split the two cases more clearly.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-07 12:30:16 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
ce48ebdd56 genetlink: limit the use of validation workarounds to old ops
During review of previous change another thing came up - we should
limit the use of validation workarounds to old commands.
Don't list the workarounds one by one, as we're rejecting all existing
ones. We can deal with the masking in the unlikely event that new flag
is added.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6ba9f727e555fd376623a298d5d305ad408c3d47.camel@sipsolutions.net/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026001524.1892202-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-27 08:20:21 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
4fa86555d1 genetlink: piggy back on resv_op to default to a reject policy
To keep backward compatibility we used to leave attribute parsing
to the family if no policy is specified. This becomes tedious as
we move to more strict validation. Families must define reject all
policies if they don't want any attributes accepted.

Piggy back on the resv_start_op field as the switchover point.
AFAICT only ethtool has added new commands since the resv_start_op
was defined, and it has per-op policies so this should be a no-op.

Nonetheless the patch should still go into v6.1 for consistency.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221019125745.3f2e7659@kernel.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021193532.1511293-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-24 19:08:46 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
cff2d762cd genetlink: reject use of nlmsg_flags for new commands
Commit 9c5d03d362 ("genetlink: start to validate reserved header bytes")
introduced extra validation for genetlink headers. We had to gate it
to only apply to new commands, to maintain bug-wards compatibility.
Use this opportunity (before the new checks make it to Linus's tree)
to add more conditions.

Validate that Generic Netlink families do not use nlmsg_flags outside
of the well-understood set.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220928073709.1b93b74a@kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929142809.1167546-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-09-30 17:43:09 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
9c5d03d362 genetlink: start to validate reserved header bytes
We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.

One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.

To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-29 12:47:15 +01:00
Jiri Pirko
8f1948bdcf genetlink: hold read cb_lock during iteration of genl_fam_idr in genl_bind()
In genl_bind(), currently genl_lock and write cb_lock are taken
for iteration of genl_fam_idr and processing of static values
stored in struct genl_family. Take just read cb_lock for this task
as it is sufficient to guard the idr and the struct against
concurrent genl_register/unregister_family() calls.

This will allow to run genl command processing in genl_rcv() and
mnl_socket_setsockopt(.., NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, ..) in parallel.

Reported-by: Vikas Gupta <vikas.gupta@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825081940.1283335-1-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-26 18:47:21 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
249801360d net: genl: fix error path memory leak in policy dumping
If construction of the array of policies fails when recording
non-first policy we need to unwind.

netlink_policy_dump_add_policy() itself also needs fixing as
it currently gives up on error without recording the allocated
pointer in the pstate pointer.

Reported-by: syzbot+dc54d9ba8153b216cae0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 50a896cf2d ("genetlink: properly support per-op policy dumping")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816161939.577583-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-18 10:20:48 -07:00
Yajun Deng
bc83052561 net: netlink: Remove unused function
lockdep_genl_is_held() and its caller arm not used now, just remove them.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729074854.8968-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-07-30 18:35:47 +02:00
Yajun Deng
f9b282b36d net: netlink: add the case when nlh is NULL
Add the case when nlh is NULL in nlmsg_report(),
so that the caller doesn't need to deal with this case.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-27 11:43:50 +01:00
Florian Westphal
4d54cc3211 mptcp: avoid lock_fast usage in accept path
Once event support is added this may need to allocate memory while msk
lock is held with softirqs disabled.

Not using lock_fast also allows to do the allocation with GFP_KERNEL.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-02-12 16:31:46 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
e992a6eda9 genetlink: allow dumping command-specific policy
Right now CTRL_CMD_GETPOLICY can only dump the family-wide
policy. Support dumping policy of a specific op.

v3:
 - rebase after per-op policy export and handle that
v2:
 - make cmd U32, just in case.
v1:
 - don't echo op in the output in a naive way, this should
   make it cleaner to extend the output format for dumping
   policies for all the commands at once in the future.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201001225933.1373426-11-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-03 14:18:29 -07:00
Johannes Berg
50a896cf2d genetlink: properly support per-op policy dumping
Add support for per-op policy dumping. The data is pretty much
as before, except that now the assumption that the policy with
index 0 is "the" policy no longer holds - you now need to look
at the new CTRL_ATTR_OP_POLICY attribute which is a nested attr
(indexed by op) containing attributes for do and dump policies.

When a single op is requested, the CTRL_ATTR_OP_POLICY will be
added in the same way, since do and dump policies may differ.

v2:
 - conditionally advertise per-command policies only if there
   actually is a policy being used for the do/dump and it's
   present at all

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-03 14:18:29 -07:00
Johannes Berg
aa85ee5f95 genetlink: factor skb preparation out of ctrl_dumppolicy()
We'll need this later for the per-op policy index dump.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-03 14:18:29 -07:00
Johannes Berg
04a351a62b netlink: rework policy dump to support multiple policies
Rework the policy dump code a bit to support adding multiple
policies to a single dump, in order to e.g. support per-op
policies in generic netlink.

v2:
 - move kernel-doc to implementation [Jakub]
 - squash the first patch to not flip-flop on the prototype
   [Jakub]
 - merge netlink_policy_dump_get_policy_idx() with the old
   get_policy_idx() we already had
 - rebase without Jakub's patch to have per-op dump

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-03 14:18:29 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
a4bb4f5fc8 genetlink: switch control commands to per-op policies
In preparation for adding a new attribute to CTRL_CMD_GETPOLICY
split the policies for getpolicy and getfamily apart.

This will cause a slight user-visible change in that dumping
the policies will switch from per family to per op, but
supposedly sniffer-type applications (which are the main use
case for policy dumping thus far) should support both, anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02 19:11:12 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
8e1ed28fd8 genetlink: use parsed attrs in dumppolicy
Attributes are already parsed based on the policy specified
in the family and ready-to-use in info->attrs. No need to
call genlmsg_parse() again.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02 19:11:12 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
48526a0f4c genetlink: bring back per op policy
Add policy to the struct genl_ops structure, this time
with maxattr, so it can be used properly.

Propagate .policy and .maxattr from the family
in genl_get_cmd() if needed, this way the rest of the
code does not have to worry if the policy is per op
or global.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02 19:11:12 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
78ade619c1 genetlink: use .start callback for dumppolicy
The structure of ctrl_dumppolicy() is clearly split into
init and dumping. Move the init to a .start callback
for clarity, it's a more idiomatic netlink dump code structure.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02 19:11:12 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
adc848450f genetlink: add a structure for dump state
Whenever netlink dump uses more than 2 cb->args[] entries
code gets hard to read. We're about to add more state to
ctrl_dumppolicy() so create a structure.

Since the structure is typed and clearly named we can remove
the local fam_id variable and use ctx->fam_id directly.

v3:
 - rebase onto explicit free fix
v1:
 - s/nl_policy_dump/netlink_policy_dump_state/
 - forward declare struct netlink_policy_dump_state,
   and move from passing unsigned long to actual pointer type
 - add build bug on
 - u16 fam_id
 - s/args/ctx/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02 19:11:12 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
0b588afdd1 genetlink: add small version of ops
We want to add maxattr and policy back to genl_ops, to enable
dumping per command policy to user space. This, however, would
cause bloat for all the families with global policies. Introduce
smaller version of ops (half the size of genl_ops). Translate
these smaller ops into a full blown struct before use in the
core.

v1:
 - use struct assignment
 - put a full copy of the op in struct genl_dumpit_info
 - s/light/small/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02 19:11:11 -07:00
Johannes Berg
949ca6b82e netlink: fix policy dump leak
[ Upstream commit a95bc734e6 ]

If userspace doesn't complete the policy dump, we leak the
allocated state. Fix this.

Fixes: d07dcf9aad ("netlink: add infrastructure to expose policies to userspace")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02 13:07:42 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
8540591885 net: netlink: delete repeated words
Drop duplicated words in net/netlink/.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-24 17:31:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
96e3f3c16b - Add support to enable/disable the thermal zones resulting on core code and
drivers cleanup (Andrzej Pietrasiewicz)
 
 - Add generic netlink support for userspace notifications: events, temperature
   and discovery commands (Daniel Lezcano)
 
 - Fix redundant initialization for a ret variable (Colin Ian King)
 
 - Remove the clock cooling code as it is used nowhere (Amit Kucheria)
 
 - Add the rcar_gen3_thermal's r8a774e1 support (Marian-Cristian Rotariu)
 
 - Replace all references to thermal.txt in the documentation to the
   corresponding yaml files (Amit Kucheria)
 
 - Add maintainer entry for the IPA (Lukasz Luba)
 
 - Add support for MSM8939 for the tsens (Shawn Guo)
 
 - Update power allocator and devfreq cooling to SPDX licensing (Lukasz Luba)
 
 - Add Cannon Lake Low Power PCH support (Sumeet Pawnikar)
 
 - Add tsensor support for V2 mediatek thermal system (Henry Yen)
 
 - Fix thermal zone lookup by ID for the core code (Thierry Reding)
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Merge tag 'thermal-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux

Pull thermal updates from Daniel Lezcano:

 - Add support to enable/disable the thermal zones resulting on core
   code and drivers cleanup (Andrzej Pietrasiewicz)

 - Add generic netlink support for userspace notifications: events,
   temperature and discovery commands (Daniel Lezcano)

 - Fix redundant initialization for a ret variable (Colin Ian King)

 - Remove the clock cooling code as it is used nowhere (Amit Kucheria)

 - Add the rcar_gen3_thermal's r8a774e1 support (Marian-Cristian
   Rotariu)

 - Replace all references to thermal.txt in the documentation to the
   corresponding yaml files (Amit Kucheria)

 - Add maintainer entry for the IPA (Lukasz Luba)

 - Add support for MSM8939 for the tsens (Shawn Guo)

 - Update power allocator and devfreq cooling to SPDX licensing (Lukasz
   Luba)

 - Add Cannon Lake Low Power PCH support (Sumeet Pawnikar)

 - Add tsensor support for V2 mediatek thermal system (Henry Yen)

 - Fix thermal zone lookup by ID for the core code (Thierry Reding)

* tag 'thermal-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux: (40 commits)
  thermal: intel: intel_pch_thermal: Add Cannon Lake Low Power PCH support
  thermal: mediatek: Add tsensor support for V2 thermal system
  thermal: mediatek: Prepare to add support for other platforms
  thermal: Update power allocator and devfreq cooling to SPDX licensing
  MAINTAINERS: update entry to thermal governors file name prefixing
  thermal: core: Add thermal zone enable/disable notification
  thermal: qcom: tsens-v0_1: Add support for MSM8939
  dt-bindings: tsens: qcom: Document MSM8939 compatible
  thermal: core: Fix thermal zone lookup by ID
  thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: fix: update Jasper Lake PCI id
  thermal: imx8mm: Support module autoloading
  thermal: ti-soc-thermal: Fix reversed condition in ti_thermal_expose_sensor()
  MAINTAINERS: Add maintenance information for IPA
  thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: Do not shadow thcode variable
  dt-bindings: thermal: Get rid of thermal.txt and replace references
  thermal: core: Move initialization after core initcall
  thermal: netlink: Improve the initcall ordering
  net: genetlink: Move initialization to core_initcall
  thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: Add r8a774e1 support
  thermal/drivers/clock_cooling: Remove clock_cooling code
  ...
2020-08-06 18:10:55 -07:00
Daniel Lezcano
c62e7ac395 net: genetlink: Move initialization to core_initcall
The generic netlink is initialized far after the netlink protocol
itself at subsys_initcall. The devlink is initialized at the same
level, but after, as shown by a disassembly of the vmlinux:

[ ... ]
374 ffff8000115f22c0 <__initcall_devlink_init4>:
375 ffff8000115f22c4 <__initcall_genl_init4>:
[ ... ]

The function devlink_init() calls genl_register_family() before the
generic netlink subsystem is initialized.

As the generic netlink initcall level is set since 2005, it seems that
was not a problem, but now we have the thermal framework initialized
at the core_initcall level which creates the generic netlink family
and sends a notification which leads to a subtle memory corruption
only detectable when the CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON option is set
with the earlycon at init time.

The thermal framework needs to be initialized early in order to begin
the mitigation as soon as possible. Moving it to postcore_initcall is
acceptable.

This patch changes the initialization level for the generic netlink
family to the core_initcall and comes after the netlink protocol
initialization.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200715074120.8768-1-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
2020-07-21 10:40:08 +02:00
Sean Tranchetti
1e82a62fec genetlink: remove genl_bind
A potential deadlock can occur during registering or unregistering a
new generic netlink family between the main nl_table_lock and the
cb_lock where each thread wants the lock held by the other, as
demonstrated below.

1) Thread 1 is performing a netlink_bind() operation on a socket. As part
   of this call, it will call netlink_lock_table(), incrementing the
   nl_table_users count to 1.
2) Thread 2 is registering (or unregistering) a genl_family via the
   genl_(un)register_family() API. The cb_lock semaphore will be taken for
   writing.
3) Thread 1 will call genl_bind() as part of the bind operation to handle
   subscribing to GENL multicast groups at the request of the user. It will
   attempt to take the cb_lock semaphore for reading, but it will fail and
   be scheduled away, waiting for Thread 2 to finish the write.
4) Thread 2 will call netlink_table_grab() during the (un)registration
   call. However, as Thread 1 has incremented nl_table_users, it will not
   be able to proceed, and both threads will be stuck waiting for the
   other.

genl_bind() is a noop, unless a genl_family implements the mcast_bind()
function to handle setting up family-specific multicast operations. Since
no one in-tree uses this functionality as Cong pointed out, simply removing
the genl_bind() function will remove the possibility for deadlock, as there
is no attempt by Thread 1 above to take the cb_lock semaphore.

Fixes: c380d9a7af ("genetlink: pass multicast bind/unbind to families")
Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-01 15:49:11 -07:00
Cong Wang
bf64ff4c2a genetlink: get rid of family->attrbuf
genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse() reuses the global family->attrbuf
when family->parallel_ops is false. However, family->attrbuf is not
protected by any lock on the genl_family_rcv_msg_doit() code path.

This leads to several different consequences, one of them is UAF,
like the following:

genl_family_rcv_msg_doit():		genl_start():
					  genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse()
					    attrbuf = family->attrbuf
					    __nlmsg_parse(attrbuf);
  genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse()
    attrbuf = family->attrbuf
    __nlmsg_parse(attrbuf);
					  info->attrs = attrs;
					  cb->data = info;

netlink_unicast_kernel():
 consume_skb()
					genl_lock_dumpit():
					  genl_dumpit_info(cb)->attrs

Note family->attrbuf is an array of pointers to the skb data, once
the skb is freed, any dereference of family->attrbuf will be a UAF.

Maybe we could serialize the family->attrbuf with genl_mutex too, but
that would make the locking more complicated. Instead, we can just get
rid of family->attrbuf and always allocate attrbuf from heap like the
family->parallel_ops==true code path. This may add some performance
overhead but comparing with taking the global genl_mutex, it still
looks better.

Fixes: 75cdbdd089 ("net: ieee802154: have genetlink code to parse the attrs during dumpit")
Fixes: 057af70713 ("net: tipc: have genetlink code to parse the attrs during dumpit")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+3039ddf6d7b13daf3787@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+80cad1e3cb4c41cde6ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+736bcbcb11b60d0c0792@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+520f8704db2b68091d44@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+c96e4dfb32f8987fdeed@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-29 17:15:57 -07:00
Cong Wang
b65ce380b7 genetlink: clean up family attributes allocations
genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse() and genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_free()
take a boolean parameter to determine whether allocate/free the family
attrs. This is unnecessary as we can just check family->parallel_ops.
More importantly, callers would not need to worry about pairing these
parameters correctly after this patch.

And this fixes a memory leak, as after commit c36f055591
("genetlink: fix memory leaks in genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit()")
we call genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse() for both parallel and
non-parallel cases.

Fixes: c36f055591 ("genetlink: fix memory leaks in genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit()")
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-12 14:05:08 -07:00
Cong Wang
c36f055591 genetlink: fix memory leaks in genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit()
There are two kinds of memory leaks in genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit():

1. Before we call ops->start(), whenever an error happens, we forget
   to free the memory allocated in genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit().

2. When ops->start() fails, the 'info' has been already installed on
   the per socket control block, so we should not free it here. More
   importantly, nlk->cb_running is still false at this point, so
   netlink_sock_destruct() cannot free it either.

The first kind of memory leaks is easier to resolve, but the second
one requires some deeper thoughts.

After reviewing how netfilter handles this, the most elegant solution
I find is just to use a similar way to allocate the memory, that is,
moving memory allocations from caller into ops->start(). With this,
we can solve both kinds of memory leaks: for 1), no memory allocation
happens before ops->start(); for 2), ops->start() handles its own
failures and 'info' is installed to the socket control block only
when success. The only ugliness here is we have to pass all local
variables on stack via a struct, but this is not hard to understand.

Alternatively, we can introduce a ops->free() to solve this too,
but it is overkill as only genetlink has this problem so far.

Fixes: 1927f41a22 ("net: genetlink: introduce dump info struct to be available during dumpit op")
Reported-by: syzbot+21f04f481f449c8db840@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: Shaochun Chen <cscnull@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-04 15:33:45 -07:00
Johannes Berg
d07dcf9aad netlink: add infrastructure to expose policies to userspace
Add, and use in generic netlink, helpers to dump out a netlink
policy to userspace, including all the range validation data,
nested policies etc.

This lets userspace discover what the kernel understands.

For families/commands other than generic netlink, the helpers
need to be used directly in an appropriate command, or we can
add some infrastructure (a new netlink family) that those can
register their policies with for introspection. I'm not that
familiar with non-generic netlink, so that's left out for now.

The data exposed to userspace also includes min and max length
for binary/string data, I've done that instead of letting the
userspace tools figure out whether min/max is intended based
on the type so that we can extend this later in the kernel, we
might want to just use the range data for example.

Because of this, I opted to not directly expose the NLA_*
values, even if some of them are already exposed via BPF, as
with min/max length we don't need to have different types here
for NLA_BINARY/NLA_MIN_LEN/NLA_EXACT_LEN, we just make them
all NL_ATTR_TYPE_BINARY with min/max length optionally set.

Similarly, we don't really need NLA_MSECS, and perhaps can
remove it in the future - but not if we encode it into the
userspace API now. It gets mapped to NL_ATTR_TYPE_U64 here.

Note that the exposing here corresponds to the strict policy
interpretation, and NLA_UNSPEC items are omitted entirely.
To get those, change them to NLA_MIN_LEN which behaves in
exactly the same way, but is exposed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-04-30 17:51:42 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
39f3b41aa7 net: genetlink: return the error code when attribute parsing fails.
Currently if attribute parsing fails and the genl family
does not support parallel operation, the error code returned
by __nlmsg_parse() is discarded by genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse().

Be sure to report the error for all genl families.

Fixes: c10e6cf85e ("net: genetlink: push attrbuf allocation and parsing to a separate function")
Fixes: ab5b526da0 ("net: genetlink: always allocate separate attrs for dumpit ops")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-22 21:58:33 -08:00
Michal Kubecek
cb0ce18aaf genetlink: do not parse attributes for families with zero maxattr
Commit c10e6cf85e ("net: genetlink: push attrbuf allocation and parsing
to a separate function") moved attribute buffer allocation and attribute
parsing from genl_family_rcv_msg_doit() into a separate function
genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse() which, unlike the previous code, calls
__nlmsg_parse() even if family->maxattr is 0 (i.e. the family does its own
parsing). The parser error is ignored and does not propagate out of
genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse() but an error message ("Unknown attribute
type") is set in extack and if further processing generates no error or
warning, it stays there and is interpreted as a warning by userspace.

Dumpit requests are not affected as genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit() bypasses
the call of genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse() if family->maxattr is zero.
Move this logic inside genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse() so that we don't
have to handle it in each caller.

v3: put the check inside genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse()
v2: adjust also argument of genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_free()

Fixes: c10e6cf85e ("net: genetlink: push attrbuf allocation and parsing to a separate function")
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13 11:20:03 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
ab5b526da0 net: genetlink: always allocate separate attrs for dumpit ops
Individual dumpit ops (start, dumpit, done) are locked by genl_lock
if !family->parallel_ops. However, multiple
genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit() calls may in in flight in parallel.
Each has a separate struct genl_dumpit_info allocated
but they share the same family->attrbuf. Fix this by allocating separate
memory for attrs for dumpit ops, for non-parallel_ops (for parallel_ops
it is done already).

Reported-by: syzbot+495688b736534bb6c6ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+ff59dc711f2cff879a05@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+dbe02e13bcce52bcf182@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+9cb7edb2906ea1e83006@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: bf813b0afe ("net: genetlink: parse attrs and store in contect info struct during dumpit")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-10-08 18:00:08 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
265ecd4fa3 net: genetlink: remove unused genl_family_attrbuf()
genl_family_attrbuf() function is no longer used by anyone, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-06 15:44:47 +02:00
Jiri Pirko
bf813b0afe net: genetlink: parse attrs and store in contect info struct during dumpit
Extend the dumpit info struct for attrs. Instead of existing attribute
validation do parse them and save in the info struct. Caller can benefit
from this and does not have to do parse itself. In order to properly
free attrs, genl_family pointer needs to be added to dumpit info struct
as well.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-06 15:44:47 +02:00
Jiri Pirko
c10e6cf85e net: genetlink: push attrbuf allocation and parsing to a separate function
To be re-usable by dumpit as well, push the code that is taking care of
attrbuf allocation and parting from doit into separate function.
Introduce a helper to free the buffer too.

Check family->maxattr too before calling kfree() to be symmetrical with
the allocation check.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-06 15:44:46 +02:00
Jiri Pirko
1927f41a22 net: genetlink: introduce dump info struct to be available during dumpit op
Currently the cb->data is taken by ops during non-parallel dumping.
Introduce a new structure genl_dumpit_info and store the ops there.
Distribute the info to both non-parallel and parallel dumping. Also add
a helper genl_dumpit_info() to easily get the info structure in the
dumpit callback from cb.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-06 15:44:46 +02:00
Jiri Pirko
be064defab net: genetlink: push doit/dumpit code from genl_family_rcv_msg
Currently the function genl_family_rcv_msg() is quite big. Since it is
quite convenient, push code that is related to doit and dumpit ops into
separate functions.

Do small changes on the way, like rc/err unification, NULL check etc.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-06 15:44:46 +02:00
Michal Kubecek
05d7f547be genetlink: do not validate dump requests if there is no policy
Unlike do requests, dump genetlink requests now perform strict validation
by default even if the genetlink family does not set policy and maxtype
because it does validation and parsing on its own (e.g. because it wants to
allow different message format for different commands). While the null
policy will be ignored, maxtype (which would be zero) is still checked so
that any attribute will fail validation.

The solution is to only call __nla_validate() from genl_family_rcv_msg()
if family->maxtype is set.

Fixes: ef6243acb4 ("genetlink: optionally validate strictly/dumps")
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-04 01:27:10 -04:00
David S. Miller
ff24e4980a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three trivial overlapping conflicts.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-02 22:14:21 -04:00
Johannes Berg
ef6243acb4 genetlink: optionally validate strictly/dumps
Add options to strictly validate messages and dump messages,
sometimes perhaps validating dump messages non-strictly may
be required, so add an option for that as well.

Since none of this can really be applied to existing commands,
set the options everwhere using the following spatch:

    @@
    identifier ops;
    expression X;
    @@
    struct genl_ops ops[] = {
    ...,
     {
            .cmd = X,
    +       .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
            ...
     },
    ...
    };

For new commands one should just not copy the .validate 'opt-out'
flags and thus get strict validation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:07:22 -04:00
Johannes Berg
8cb081746c netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness
We currently have two levels of strict validation:

 1) liberal (default)
     - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted
     - garbage at end of message accepted
 2) strict (opt-in)
     - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted

Split out parsing strictness into four different options:
 * TRAILING     - check that there's no trailing data after parsing
                  attributes (in message or nested)
 * MAXTYPE      - reject attrs > max known type
 * UNSPEC       - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries
 * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size

The default for future things should be *everything*.
The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE,
and is renamed to _deprecated_strict().
The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to
*_parse_deprecated().

Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags
even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in
this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to
not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going
forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply
to the POLICY flag.

We end up with the following renames:
 * nla_parse           -> nla_parse_deprecated
 * nla_parse_strict    -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nlmsg_parse         -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated
 * nlmsg_parse_strict  -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nla_parse_nested    -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated
 * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated

Using spatch, of course:
    @@
    expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression START, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)

For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions
yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong.

Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a
common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication.

Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every
new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the
next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is.

In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:07:21 -04:00
Michal Kubecek
ae0be8de9a netlink: make nla_nest_start() add NLA_F_NESTED flag
Even if the NLA_F_NESTED flag was introduced more than 11 years ago, most
netlink based interfaces (including recently added ones) are still not
setting it in kernel generated messages. Without the flag, message parsers
not aware of attribute semantics (e.g. wireshark dissector or libmnl's
mnl_nlmsg_fprintf()) cannot recognize nested attributes and won't display
the structure of their contents.

Unfortunately we cannot just add the flag everywhere as there may be
userspace applications which check nlattr::nla_type directly rather than
through a helper masking out the flags. Therefore the patch renames
nla_nest_start() to nla_nest_start_noflag() and introduces nla_nest_start()
as a wrapper adding NLA_F_NESTED. The calls which add NLA_F_NESTED manually
are rewritten to use nla_nest_start().

Except for changes in include/net/netlink.h, the patch was generated using
this semantic patch:

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start(E1, E2)
+nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2)

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2 | NLA_F_NESTED)
+nla_nest_start(E1, E2)

Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:03:44 -04:00
Marcel Holtmann
4e43df38a2 genetlink: use idr_alloc_cyclic for family->id assignment
When allocating the next family->id it makes more sense to use
idr_alloc_cyclic to avoid re-using a previously used family->id as much
as possible.

Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-26 11:59:58 -04:00
David S. Miller
356d71e00d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-27 17:37:58 -07:00
Johannes Berg
3b0f31f2b8 genetlink: make policy common to family
Since maxattr is common, the policy can't really differ sanely,
so make it common as well.

The only user that did in fact manage to make a non-common policy
is taskstats, which has to be really careful about it (since it's
still using a common maxattr!). This is no longer supported, but
we can fake it using pre_doit.

This reduces the size of e.g. nl80211.o (which has lots of commands):

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 398745	  14323	   2240	 415308	  6564c	net/wireless/nl80211.o (before)
 397913	  14331	   2240	 414484	  65314	net/wireless/nl80211.o (after)
--------------------------------
   -832      +8       0    -824

Which is obviously just 8 bytes for each command, and an added 8
bytes for the new policy pointer. I'm not sure why the ops list is
counted as .text though.

Most of the code transformations were done using the following spatch:
    @ops@
    identifier OPS;
    expression POLICY;
    @@
    struct genl_ops OPS[] = {
    ...,
     {
    -	.policy = POLICY,
     },
    ...
    };

    @@
    identifier ops.OPS;
    expression ops.POLICY;
    identifier fam;
    expression M;
    @@
    struct genl_family fam = {
            .ops = OPS,
            .maxattr = M,
    +       .policy = POLICY,
            ...
    };

This also gets rid of devlink_nl_cmd_region_read_dumpit() accessing
the cb->data as ops, which we want to change in a later genl patch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-22 10:38:23 -04:00