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Show node to memory section relationship with symlinks in sysfs
Add /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX/memoryY symlinks for all
the memory sections located on nodeX. For example:
/sys/devices/system/node/node1/memory135 -> ../../memory/memory135
indicates that memory section 135 resides on node1.
Also revises documentation to cover this change as well as updating
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-memory to include descriptions
of memory hotremove files 'phys_device', 'phys_index', and 'state'
that were previously not described there.
In addition to it always being a good policy to provide users with
the maximum possible amount of physical location information for
resources that can be hot-added and/or hot-removed, the following
are some (but likely not all) of the user benefits provided by
this change.
Immediate:
- Provides information needed to determine the specific node
on which a defective DIMM is located. This will reduce system
downtime when the node or defective DIMM is swapped out.
- Prevents unintended onlining of a memory section that was
previously offlined due to a defective DIMM. This could happen
during node hot-add when the user or node hot-add assist script
onlines _all_ offlined sections due to user or script inability
to identify the specific memory sections located on the hot-added
node. The consequences of reintroducing the defective memory
could be ugly.
- Provides information needed to vary the amount and distribution
of memory on specific nodes for testing or debugging purposes.
Future:
- Will provide information needed to identify the memory
sections that need to be offlined prior to physical removal
of a specific node.
Symlink creation during boot was tested on 2-node x86_64, 2-node
ppc64, and 2-node ia64 systems. Symlink creation during physical
memory hot-add tested on a 2-node x86_64 system.
Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This mount option is largely superfluous, and in fact the way it was
implemented was buggy; if a filesystem which did not have the extents
feature flag was mounted -o extents, the filesystem would attempt to
create and use extents-based file even though the extents feature flag
was not eabled. The simplest thing to do is to nuke the mount option
entirely. It's not all that useful to force the non-creation of new
extent-based files if the filesystem can support it.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
These are only ever assigned constant strings and never modified.
This was noticed because Wolfram Sang needed to cast the result of
of_get_property() in order to assign it to the name field of a struct
uio_info.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch updates UIO documentation with the changes introduced by
previous UIO patch.
Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
While reading Documentation/kobject.txt:
Note kobject_rename does perform any locking or have a solid notion of
what names are valid so the provide must provide their own sanity checking
and serialization.
I expect better: You never see me hard with time word making sentence
coherent stuff. Ever.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix misspelling of "firmware" in docs for ncr53c8xx/sym53c8xx
It's spelled "firmware".
Signed-off-by: Nick Andrew <nick@nick-andrew.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
It is always "an" if there is a vowel _spoken_ (not written).
So it is:
"an hour" (spoken vowel)
but
"a uniform" (spoken 'j')
Signed-off-by: Frederik Schwarzer <schwarzerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
"Wouldn't it be better if the dmaengine layer made sure it didn't pass
the same channel several times to a client?
I mean, you seem concerned that the memcpy() API should be transparent
and easy to use, but the whole registration interface is just
ridiculously complicated..."
- Haavard
The dmaengine and async_tx registration/allocation interface is indeed
needlessly complicated. This redesign has the following goals:
1/ Simplify reference counting: dma channels are not something one would
expect to be hotplugged, it should be an exceptional event handled by
drivers not something clients should be mandated to handle in a
callback. The common case channel removal event is 'rmmod <dma driver>',
which for simplicity should be disallowed if the channel is in use.
2/ Add an interface for requesting exclusive access to a channel
suitable to device-to-memory users.
3/ Convert all memory-to-memory users over to a common allocator, the goal
here is to not have competing channel allocation schemes. The only
competition should be between device-to-memory exclusive allocations and
the memory-to-memory usage case where channels are shared between
multiple "clients".
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The current ndfc driver only compiles under arch/ppc. This arch was
removed from the kernel. I notice the event entry for the ndfc in
Kconfig has been removed in 2.6.28.
This patch converts the ndfc to a proper OF (OpenFirmware) driver. I
can give a working example of the DTS if needed.
The patch has been in production use on the PIKA Warp Appliance and is
in use by others. The Warp basically boots from NAND, so the ndfc driver
is very important to us.
Signed-off-by: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
Acked-By: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This patch adds the Kconfig option "CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_POSIX_ACL"
and mount options "acl" to enable acls in Ocfs2.
Signed-off-by: Tiger Yang <tiger.yang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
/proc/*/stack adds the ability to query a task's stack trace. It is more
useful than /proc/*/wchan as it provides full stack trace instead of single
depth. Example output:
$ cat /proc/self/stack
[<c010a271>] save_stack_trace_tsk+0x17/0x35
[<c01827b4>] proc_pid_stack+0x4a/0x76
[<c018312d>] proc_single_show+0x4a/0x5e
[<c016bdec>] seq_read+0xf3/0x29f
[<c015a004>] vfs_read+0x6d/0x91
[<c015a0c1>] sys_read+0x3b/0x60
[<c0102eda>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
[<ffffffff>] 0xffffffff
[add save_stack_trace_tsk() on mips, ACK Ralf --adobriyan]
Signed-off-by: Ken Chen <kenchen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
This code has been obsolete in quite some time, since the supported
method for adding a journal inode is to use tune2fs (or to creating
new filesystem with a journal via mke2fs or mkfs.ext4).
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* 'cpus4096-for-linus-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (77 commits)
x86: setup_per_cpu_areas() cleanup
cpumask: fix compile error when CONFIG_NR_CPUS is not defined
cpumask: use alloc_cpumask_var_node where appropriate
cpumask: convert shared_cpu_map in acpi_processor* structs to cpumask_var_t
x86: use cpumask_var_t in acpi/boot.c
x86: cleanup some remaining usages of NR_CPUS where s/b nr_cpu_ids
sched: put back some stack hog changes that were undone in kernel/sched.c
x86: enable cpus display of kernel_max and offlined cpus
ia64: cpumask fix for is_affinity_mask_valid()
cpumask: convert RCU implementations, fix
xtensa: define __fls
mn10300: define __fls
m32r: define __fls
h8300: define __fls
frv: define __fls
cris: define __fls
cpumask: CONFIG_DISABLE_OBSOLETE_CPUMASK_FUNCTIONS
cpumask: zero extra bits in alloc_cpumask_var_node
cpumask: replace for_each_cpu_mask_nr with for_each_cpu in kernel/time/
cpumask: convert mm/
...
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-2.6: (34 commits)
V4L/DVB (10173): Missing v4l2_prio_close in radio_release
V4L/DVB (10172): add DVB_DEVICE_TYPE= to uevent
V4L/DVB (10171): Use usb_set_intfdata
V4L/DVB (10170): tuner-simple: prevent possible OOPS caused by divide by zero error
V4L/DVB (10168): sms1xxx: fix inverted gpio for lna control on tiger r2
V4L/DVB (10167): sms1xxx: add support for inverted gpio
V4L/DVB (10166): dvb frontend: stop using non-C99 compliant comments
V4L/DVB (10165): Add FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION flag to frontends that support DVB-S2
V4L/DVB (10164): Add missing S2 caps flag to S2API
V4L/DVB (10163): em28xx: allocate adev together with struct em28xx dev
V4L/DVB (10162): tuner-simple: Fix tuner type set message
V4L/DVB (10161): saa7134: fix autodetection for AVer TV GO 007 FM Plus
V4L/DVB (10160): em28xx: update chip id for em2710
V4L/DVB (10157): Add USB ID for the Sil4701 radio from DealExtreme
V4L/DVB (10156): saa7134: Add support for Avermedia AVer TV GO 007 FM Plus
V4L/DVB (10155): Add TEA5764 radio driver
V4L/DVB (10154): saa7134: fix a merge conflict on Behold H6 board
V4L/DVB (10153): Add the Beholder H6 card to DVB-T part of sources.
V4L/DVB (10152): Change configuration of the Beholder H6 card
V4L/DVB (10151): Fix I2C bridge error in zl10353
...
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6: (33 commits)
UBIFS: add more useful debugging prints
UBIFS: print debugging messages properly
UBIFS: fix numerous spelling mistakes
UBIFS: allow mounting when short of space
UBIFS: fix writing uncompressed files
UBIFS: fix checkpatch.pl warnings
UBIFS: fix sparse warnings
UBIFS: simplify make_free_space
UBIFS: do not lie about used blocks
UBIFS: restore budg_uncommitted_idx
UBIFS: always commit on unmount
UBIFS: use ubi_sync
UBIFS: always commit in sync_fs
UBIFS: fix file-system synchronization
UBIFS: fix constants initialization
UBIFS: avoid unnecessary calculations
UBIFS: re-calculate min_idx_size after the commit
UBIFS: use nicer 64-bit math
UBIFS: fix available blocks count
UBIFS: various comment improvements and fixes
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-next:
kbuild: ignore a few files in headers_check
kbuild: add checks for include of linux/types in userspace headers
kbuild: drop debugging leftover in tags.sh
kbuild: document environment variables
kbuild: make *config usage docs
kbuild: disable sparse warning "returning void-valued expression"
kbuild: in headers_install autoconvert asm/inline/volatile to __xxx__
kbuild: check for leaked CONFIG_ symbols to userspace
headers_check.pl: disallow extern's
kconfig: improve error messages for bad source statements
kconfig: struct property commented
kconfig: add comments to symbol flags
kconfig: explain symbol value defaults
m68k: fix recursive dependency in Kconfig
* 'cpus4096-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (66 commits)
x86: export vector_used_by_percpu_irq
x86: use logical apicid in x2apic_cluster's x2apic_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and()
sched: nominate preferred wakeup cpu, fix
x86: fix lguest used_vectors breakage, -v2
x86: fix warning in arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c
sched: fix warning in kernel/sched.c
sched: move test_sd_parent() to an SMP section of sched.h
sched: add SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE at MC and CPU level for sched_mc>0
sched: activate active load balancing in new idle cpus
sched: bias task wakeups to preferred semi-idle packages
sched: nominate preferred wakeup cpu
sched: favour lower logical cpu number for sched_mc balance
sched: framework for sched_mc/smt_power_savings=N
sched: convert BALANCE_FOR_xx_POWER to inline functions
x86: use possible_cpus=NUM to extend the possible cpus allowed
x86: fix cpu_mask_to_apicid_and to include cpu_online_mask
x86: update io_apic.c to the new cpumask code
x86: Introduce topology_core_cpumask()/topology_thread_cpumask()
x86: xen: use smp_call_function_many()
x86: use work_on_cpu in x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd_64.c
...
Fixed up trivial conflict in kernel/time/tick-sched.c manually
Add kbuild.txt to Documentation/kbuild
More stuff can be added later - at least we have
som of the varous environment variables documented now.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Create a kconfig user assistance guide, with a few tips and hints
about using menuconfig, xconfig, and gconfig.
Mostly contains user interface, environment variables, and search topics,
along with mini.config/custom.config usage.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
This patch adds support for Avermedia AVer TV GO 007 FM Plus (M15C) on
saa7134 driver (PCI ID 1461:f31d).
Signed-off-by: Pham Thanh Nam <phamthanhnam.ptn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Since the i2c driver ID will be removed in the near future we have to
modify the v4l2 debugging API to use the driver name instead of driver ID.
Note that this API is not used in applications other than v4l2-dbg.cpp
as it is for debugging and testing only.
Should anyone use the old VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT, then this will be logged
with a warning that it is deprecated and will be removed in 2.6.30.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Mention the new v4l2_file_operations struct.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Update the documentation now that the v4l2_dev field is in.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (32 commits)
ide-atapi: start dma in a drive-specific way
ide-atapi: put the rest of non-ide-cd code into the else-clause of ide_transfer_pc
ide-atapi: remove timeout arg to ide_issue_pc
ide-cd: remove handler wrappers
ide-cd: remove xferlen arg to cdrom_start_packet_command
ide-atapi: split drive-specific functionality in ide_issue_pc
ide-atapi: assign expiry and timeout based on device type
ide-atapi: compute cmd_len based on device type in ide_transfer_pc
ide: remove the last ide-scsi remnants
ide-atapi: remove ide-scsi remnants from ide_pc_intr()
ide-atapi: remove ide-scsi remnants from ide_transfer_pc()
ide-atapi: remove ide-scsi remnants from ide_issue_pc
ide-cd: move cdrom_timer_expiry to ide-atapi.c
ide-atapi: teach ide atapi about drive->waiting_for_dma
ide-atapi: accomodate transfer length calculation for ide-cd
ide-atapi: setup dma for ide-cd
ide-atapi: combine drive-specific assignments
ide-atapi: add a dev_is_idecd-inline
remove ide-scsi
ide-floppy: allocate only toplevel packet commands
...
* 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dvrabel/uwb: (31 commits)
uwb: remove beacon cache entry after calling uwb_notify()
uwb: remove unused include/linux/uwb/debug.h
uwb: use print_hex_dump()
uwb: use dev_dbg() for debug messages
uwb: fix memory leak in uwb_rc_notif()
wusb: fix oops when terminating a non-existant reservation
uwb: fix oops when terminating an already terminated reservation
uwb: improved MAS allocator and reservation conflict handling
wusb: add debug files for ASL, PZL and DI to the whci-hcd driver
uwb: fix oops in debug PAL's reservation callback
uwb: clean up whci_wait_for() timeout error message
wusb: whci-hcd shouldn't do ASL/PZL updates while channel is inactive
uwb: remove unused beacon group join/leave events
wlp: start/stop radio on network interface up/down
uwb: add basic radio manager
uwb: add pal parameter to new reservation callback
uwb: fix races between events and neh timers
uwb: don't unbind the radio controller driver when resetting
uwb: per-radio controller event thread and beacon cache
uwb: add commands to add/remove IEs to the debug interface
...
Changelog [v2]:
- Add note indicating strict isolation is not possible unless all
mounts of devpts use the 'newinstance' mount option.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As planed, this removes ide-scsi.
The 2.6 kernel supports direct writing to ide CD drives, which
eliminates the need for ide-scsi. ide-scsi has been unmaintained and
marked as deprecated.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Remove the hopelessly misguided ->dir_notify(). The only instance (cifs)
has been broken by design from the very beginning; the objects it creates
are never destroyed, keep references to struct file they can outlive, nothing
that could possibly evict them exists on close(2) path *and* no locking
whatsoever is done to prevent races with close(), should the previous, er,
deficiencies someday be dealt with.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Documentation/filesystems/files.txt was not updated when
f_count became an atomic_long_t.
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is now used instead of atomic_inc_not_zero()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
no function named d_put(), it should be dput().
Impact: fix document and comment, no functionality changed
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fuijtsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch is the first step towards removing the old "compat_net" code from
the kernel. Secmark, the "compat_net" replacement was first introduced in
2.6.18 (September 2006) and the major Linux distributions with SELinux support
have transitioned to Secmark so it is time to start deprecating the "compat_net"
mechanism. Testing a patched version of 2.6.28-rc6 with the initial release of
Fedora Core 5 did not show any problems when running in enforcing mode.
This patch adds an entry to the feature-removal-schedule.txt file and removes
the SECURITY_SELINUX_ENABLE_SECMARK_DEFAULT configuration option, forcing
Secmark on by default although it can still be disabled at runtime. The patch
also makes the Secmark permission checks "dynamic" in the sense that they are
only executed when Secmark is configured; this should help prevent problems
with older distributions that have not yet migrated to Secmark.
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (184 commits)
[XFS] Fix race in xfs_write() between direct and buffered I/O with DMAPI
[XFS] handle unaligned data in xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all
[XFS] avoid memory allocations in xfs_fs_vcmn_err
[XFS] Fix speculative allocation beyond eof
[XFS] Remove XFS_BUF_SHUT() and friends
[XFS] Use the incore inode size in xfs_file_readdir()
[XFS] set b_error from bio error in xfs_buf_bio_end_io
[XFS] use inode_change_ok for setattr permission checking
[XFS] add a FMODE flag to make XFS invisible I/O less hacky
[XFS] resync headers with libxfs
[XFS] simplify projid check in xfs_rename
[XFS] replace b_fspriv with b_mount
[XFS] Remove unused tracing code
[XFS] Remove unnecessary assertion
[XFS] Remove unused variable in ktrace_free()
[XFS] Check return value of xfs_buf_get_noaddr()
[XFS] Fix hang after disallowed rename across directory quota domains
[XFS] Fix compile with CONFIG_COMPAT enabled
move inode tracing out of xfs_vnode.
move vn_iowait / vn_iowake into xfs_aops.c
...
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-2.6: (583 commits)
V4L/DVB (10130): use USB API functions rather than constants
V4L/DVB (10129): dvb: remove deprecated use of RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED in frontends
V4L/DVB (10128): modify V4L documentation to be a valid XHTML
V4L/DVB (10127): stv06xx: Avoid having y unitialized
V4L/DVB (10125): em28xx: Don't do AC97 vendor detection for i2s audio devices
V4L/DVB (10124): em28xx: expand output formats available
V4L/DVB (10123): em28xx: fix reversed definitions of I2S audio modes
V4L/DVB (10122): em28xx: don't load em28xx-alsa for em2870 based devices
V4L/DVB (10121): em28xx: remove worthless Pinnacle PCTV HD Mini 80e device profile
V4L/DVB (10120): em28xx: remove redundant Pinnacle Dazzle DVC 100 profile
V4L/DVB (10119): em28xx: fix corrupted XCLK value
V4L/DVB (10118): zoran: fix warning for a variable not used
V4L/DVB (10116): af9013: Fix gcc false warnings
V4L/DVB (10111a): usbvideo.h: remove an useless blank line
V4L/DVB (10111): quickcam_messenger.c: fix a warning
V4L/DVB (10110): v4l2-ioctl: Fix warnings when using .unlocked_ioctl = __video_ioctl2
V4L/DVB (10109): anysee: Fix usage of an unitialized function
V4L/DVB (10104): uvcvideo: Add support for video output devices
V4L/DVB (10102): uvcvideo: Ignore interrupt endpoint for built-in iSight webcams.
V4L/DVB (10101): uvcvideo: Fix bulk URB processing when the header is erroneous
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
lguest: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name()
lguest: move the initial guest page table creation code to the host
kvm-s390: implement config_changed for virtio on s390
virtio_console: support console resizing
virtio: add PCI device release() function
virtio_blk: fix type warning
virtio: block: dynamic maximum segments
virtio: set max_segment_size and max_sectors to infinite.
virtio: avoid implicit use of Linux page size in balloon interface
virtio: hand virtio ring alignment as argument to vring_new_virtqueue
virtio: use KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RING_ALIGN instead of relying on pagesize
virtio: use LGUEST_VRING_ALIGN instead of relying on pagesize
virtio: Don't use PAGE_SIZE for vring alignment in virtio_pci.
virtio: rename 'pagesize' arg to vring_init/vring_size
virtio: Don't use PAGE_SIZE in virtio_pci.c
virtio: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
virtio-pci queue allocation not page-aligned
