IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO GET AN ACCOUNT, please write an
email to Administrator. User accounts are meant only to access repo
and report issues and/or generate pull requests.
This is a purpose-specific Git hosting for
BaseALT
projects. Thank you for your understanding!
Только зарегистрированные пользователи имеют доступ к сервису!
Для получения аккаунта, обратитесь к администратору.
At the parsing phase of mount in the new mount api sb will not be
available so move quota confiquration out of handle_mount_opt() by
noting the quota file names in the ext4_fs_context structure to be
able to apply it later.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027141857.33657-7-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
At the parsing phase of mount in the new mount api sb will not be
available so allow sb to be NULL in ext4_msg and use that in
handle_mount_opt().
Also change return value to appropriate -EINVAL where needed.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027141857.33657-6-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Use the new mount option specifications to parse the options in
handle_mount_opt(). However we're still using the old API to get the
options string.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027141857.33657-5-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Move option validation out of parse_options() into a separate function
ext4_validate_options().
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027141857.33657-4-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Create an array of fs_parameter_spec called ext4_param_specs to
hold the mount option specifications we're going to be using with the
new mount api.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027141857.33657-3-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Prepare for the removal of the block_device from the DAX I/O path by
returning the partition offset from fs_dax_get_by_bdev so that the file
systems have it at hand for use during I/O.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-26-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Only call fs_dax_get_by_bdev once the sbi has been allocated and remove
the need for the dax_dev local variable.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-21-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Just open code the block size and dax_dev == NULL checks in the callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> [erofs]
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
fixes for the combination of the inline_data and fast_commit fixes,
and more accurately calculating when to schedule additional lazy inode
table init, especially when CONFIG_HZ is 100HZ.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmGMDF0ACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaNW+Af+JGM6VFLMCxwrpRHQB76/CCo6/oAxr7yy1HdRl0k64/hLpH1bGJcBDxz1
4x8Uof1G97ZPv/yqbFnxTv64BEFTh9MkHQCO2nDNzhiq8xQHJqN0SjaMoUqWJWoL
gnXlGxpnEXVDhXxOK8/qhAAzH2r/zbeGVAxn7JzTmGXQLM6EcYqCKLlijGcOdNzR
ENvCeNwUOL94ImvtDcETtSXX4GKpFgd+LsTmKajMDiWkHUJ+8ChMGpd8JBHLBT8N
IfxdLGqFYY0FXAFcnpSMRhS3koV9L8buWvSZsK+dx+/j9Shn6qiHFuxOgZqpVQwh
lFmgRrUrMSoLNsBCTWhvBVghmlAixg==
=QUNC
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Only bug fixes and cleanups for ext4 this merge window.
Of note are fixes for the combination of the inline_data and
fast_commit fixes, and more accurately calculating when to schedule
additional lazy inode table init, especially when CONFIG_HZ is 100HZ"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix error code saved on super block during file system abort
ext4: inline data inode fast commit replay fixes
ext4: commit inline data during fast commit
ext4: scope ret locally in ext4_try_to_trim_range()
ext4: remove an unused variable warning with CONFIG_QUOTA=n
ext4: fix boolreturn.cocci warnings in fs/ext4/name.c
ext4: prevent getting empty inode buffer
ext4: move ext4_fill_raw_inode() related functions
ext4: factor out ext4_fill_raw_inode()
ext4: prevent partial update of the extent blocks
ext4: check for inconsistent extents between index and leaf block
ext4: check for out-of-order index extents in ext4_valid_extent_entries()
ext4: convert from atomic_t to refcount_t on ext4_io_end->count
ext4: refresh the ext4_ext_path struct after dropping i_data_sem.
ext4: ensure enough credits in ext4_ext_shift_path_extents
ext4: correct the left/middle/right debug message for binsearch
ext4: fix lazy initialization next schedule time computation in more granular unit
Revert "ext4: enforce buffer head state assertion in ext4_da_map_blocks"
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAmGFN6IACgkQnJ2qBz9k
QNkfYwgA1w5x/CsN2IMZdx6FTuZFgbOvQpBMTry8iuOPKK3UyIkZaUirTVLKR0cm
k3QbBR9/vTfQTNg5weuFJcbPZZaCXKEvlPGvDh+pumMbfTkMwL3FADweNBoZ3PzO
EiRrV45AbRgSMOzsfURzCz1T53Gd8fYM3pXxmNXG+bnE7+Ea+heKgor8/jFc4U3w
kAKZTfyCiheo7KxVhFGnkGI3ZhIbnbZne4seY/CE4qtv7/bmBE7bhGpmv8LT5FUn
h/JBDLjFU0fzJpplXE6n/VHXeGaUwb8adnYpzojWQ0lLYFrMIZFQ0KkDK6PNwmJF
MKWGqRxDkf54oeWuEAJ9t4/OorqM9A==
=ltE7
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
"Support for reporting filesystem errors through fanotify so that
system health monitoring daemons can watch for these and act instead
of scraping system logs"
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: (34 commits)
samples: remove duplicate include in fs-monitor.c
samples: Fix warning in fsnotify sample
docs: Fix formatting of literal sections in fanotify docs
samples: Make fs-monitor depend on libc and headers
docs: Document the FAN_FS_ERROR event
samples: Add fs error monitoring example
ext4: Send notifications on error
fanotify: Allow users to request FAN_FS_ERROR events
fanotify: Emit generic error info for error event
fanotify: Report fid info for file related file system errors
fanotify: WARN_ON against too large file handles
fanotify: Add helpers to decide whether to report FID/DFID
fanotify: Wrap object_fh inline space in a creator macro
fanotify: Support merging of error events
fanotify: Support enqueueing of error events
fanotify: Pre-allocate pool of error events
fanotify: Reserve UAPI bits for FAN_FS_ERROR
fsnotify: Support FS_ERROR event type
fanotify: Require fid_mode for any non-fd event
fanotify: Encode empty file handle when no inode is provided
...
ext4_abort will eventually call ext4_errno_to_code, which translates the
errno to an EXT4_ERR specific error. This means that ext4_abort expects
an errno. By using EXT4_ERR_ here, it gets misinterpreted (as an errno),
and ends up saving EXT4_ERR_EBUSY on the superblock during an abort,
which makes no sense.
ESHUTDOWN will get properly translated to EXT4_ERR_SHUTDOWN, so use that
instead.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026173302.84000-1-krisman@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The 'enable_quota' variable is only used in an CONFIG_QUOTA.
With CONFIG_QUOTA=n, compiler causes a harmless warning:
fs/ext4/super.c: In function ‘ext4_remount’:
fs/ext4/super.c:5840:6: warning: variable ‘enable_quota’ set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
int enable_quota = 0;
^~~~~
Move 'enable_quota' into the same #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA block
to remove an unused variable warning.
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austindh.kim@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824034929.GA13415@raspberrypi
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Ext4 file system has default lazy inode table initialization setup once
it is mounted. However, it has issue on computing the next schedule time
that makes the timeout same amount in jiffies but different real time in
secs if with various HZ values. Therefore, fix by measuring the current
time in a more granular unit nanoseconds and make the next schedule time
independent of the HZ value.
Fixes: bfff68738f ("ext4: add support for lazy inode table initialization")
Signed-off-by: Shaoying Xu <shaoyi@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210902164412.9994-2-shaoyi@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Some cleanups for fs/crypto/:
- Allow 256-bit master keys with AES-256-XTS
- Improve documentation and comments
- Remove unneeded field fscrypt_operations::max_namelen
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCYX8U4hQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOKyXYAP0d7BNuKsMyw6qlzLMxbaO5wdTg2HaD
04ApVeHM6qp7IQEA/Ve2Mr+BcPOZ7E6io8haZtXs0MrRMYeessKWcWMCdQ0=
=2WNZ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"Some cleanups for fs/crypto/:
- Allow 256-bit master keys with AES-256-XTS
- Improve documentation and comments
- Remove unneeded field fscrypt_operations::max_namelen"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
fscrypt: improve a few comments
fscrypt: allow 256-bit master keys with AES-256-XTS
fscrypt: improve documentation for inline encryption
fscrypt: clean up comments in bio.c
fscrypt: remove fscrypt_operations::max_namelen
Send a FS_ERROR message via fsnotify to a userspace monitoring tool
whenever a ext4 error condition is triggered. This follows the existing
error conditions in ext4, so it is hooked to the ext4_error* functions.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-30-krisman@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Use the sb_bdev_nr_blocks helper instead of open coding it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Don't bother with pointless string parsing when the caller can just pass
the version in the format that the core expects. Also remove the
fallback to the latest version that none of the callers actually uses.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Return the encoding table as the return value instead of as an argument,
and don't bother with the encoding flags as the caller can handle that
trivially.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
allocation. Also fix error handling code paths in ext4_dx_readdir()
and ext4_fill_super(). Finally, avoid a grabbing a journal head in
the delayed allocation write in the common cases where we are
overwriting an pre-existing block or appending to an inode.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmFZ2SsACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaN6DAgAkIeisL1EfQT0VwshEs8y7N6IoX8dydLSRLpNf5oWiJOv2CTY9Qpi6X/C
qNfuLsbJ2NXChvhIAM2hD82hvX21rYc6iqPxgho02VF4eYIP7NzLjwTFKnKbHPB5
TiF498nJTnkcmSrJUEXmSAEdLoCwa5THH9+9HVHXZrkLXPULBtOOJ85mDAcIzVhV
Zqb7yfbpWl0gnF0S0YjNATPtbhcC9EiC4MOVYVesRlgT9B3+k5q4fmVU0euTU9OH
F2H6TNG+Mg/19gTnDP5acB9+eXHvYEqMpe+CaDifR9iFE9PTG/Edhxr6z9roXhHr
kBvEVHSFH+YTEJXghnpS9YDd9Lwc9w==
=WKzd
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix a number of ext4 bugs in fast_commit, inline data, and delayed
allocation.
Also fix error handling code paths in ext4_dx_readdir() and
ext4_fill_super().
Finally, avoid a grabbing a journal head in the delayed allocation
write in the common cases where we are overwriting a pre-existing
block or appending to an inode"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: recheck buffer uptodate bit under buffer lock
ext4: fix potential infinite loop in ext4_dx_readdir()
ext4: flush s_error_work before journal destroy in ext4_fill_super
ext4: fix loff_t overflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size()
ext4: fix reserved space counter leakage
ext4: limit the number of blocks in one ADD_RANGE TLV
ext4: enforce buffer head state assertion in ext4_da_map_blocks
ext4: remove extent cache entries when truncating inline data
ext4: drop unnecessary journal handle in delalloc write
ext4: factor out write end code of inline file
ext4: correct the error path of ext4_write_inline_data_end()
ext4: check and update i_disksize properly
ext4: add error checking to ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks()
The error path in ext4_fill_super forget to flush s_error_work before
journal destroy, and it may trigger the follow bug since
flush_stashed_error_work can run concurrently with journal destroy
without any protection for sbi->s_journal.
[32031.740193] EXT4-fs (loop66): get root inode failed
[32031.740484] EXT4-fs (loop66): mount failed
[32031.759805] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[32031.759807] kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:373!
[32031.760075] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[32031.760336] CPU: 5 PID: 1029268 Comm: kworker/5:1 Kdump: loaded
4.18.0
[32031.765112] Call Trace:
[32031.765375] ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70
[32031.765635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70
[32031.765893] ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70
[32031.766148] ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70
[32031.766405] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40
[32031.766665] jbd2__journal_start+0xf1/0x1f0 [jbd2]
[32031.766934] jbd2_journal_start+0x19/0x20 [jbd2]
[32031.767218] flush_stashed_error_work+0x30/0x90 [ext4]
[32031.767487] process_one_work+0x195/0x390
[32031.767747] worker_thread+0x30/0x390
[32031.768007] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
[32031.768265] kthread+0x10d/0x130
[32031.768521] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
[32031.768778] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
static int start_this_handle(...)
BUG_ON(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT); <---- Trigger this
Besides, after we enable fast commit, ext4_fc_replay can add work to
s_error_work but return success, so the latter journal destroy in
ext4_load_journal can trigger this problem too.
Fix this problem with two steps:
1. Call ext4_commit_super directly in ext4_handle_error for the case
that called from ext4_fc_replay
2. Since it's hard to pair the init and flush for s_error_work, we'd
better add a extras flush_work before journal destroy in
ext4_fill_super
Besides, this patch will call ext4_commit_super in ext4_handle_error for
any nojournal case too. But it seems safe since the reason we call
schedule_work was that we should save error info to sb through journal
if available. Conversely, for the nojournal case, it seems useless delay
commit superblock to s_error_work.
Fixes: c92dc85684 ("ext4: defer saving error info from atomic context")
Fixes: 2d01ddc866 ("ext4: save error info to sb through journal if available")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924093917.1953239-1-yangerkun@huawei.com
We should use unsigned long long rather than loff_t to avoid
overflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size() for comparison before returning.
w/o this patch sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes was becoming a negative
value due to overflow of upper_limit (with has_huge_files as true)
Below is a quick test to trigger it on a 64KB pagesize system.
sudo mkfs.ext4 -b 65536 -O ^has_extents,^64bit /dev/loop2
sudo mount /dev/loop2 /mnt
sudo echo "hello" > /mnt/hello -> This will error out with
"echo: write error: File too large"
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/594f409e2c543e90fd836b78188dfa5c575065ba.1622867594.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When ext4_insert_delayed block receives and recovers from an error from
ext4_es_insert_delayed_block(), e.g., ENOMEM, it does not release the
space it has reserved for that block insertion as it should. One effect
of this bug is that s_dirtyclusters_counter is not decremented and
remains incorrectly elevated until the file system has been unmounted.
This can result in premature ENOSPC returns and apparent loss of free
space.
Another effect of this bug is that
/sys/fs/ext4/<dev>/delayed_allocation_blocks can remain non-zero even
after syncfs has been executed on the filesystem.
Besides, add check for s_dirtyclusters_counter when inode is going to be
evicted and freed. s_dirtyclusters_counter can still keep non-zero until
inode is written back in .evict_inode(), and thus the check is delayed
to .destroy_inode().
Fixes: 51865fda28 ("ext4: let ext4 maintain extent status tree")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210823061358.84473-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
The max_namelen field is unnecessary, as it is set to 255 (NAME_MAX) on
all filesystems that support fscrypt (or plan to support fscrypt). For
simplicity, just use NAME_MAX directly instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909184513.139281-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
- Fix a race condition in the teardown path of raw mode pmem namespaces.
- Cleanup the code that filesystems use to detect filesystem-dax
capabilities of their underlying block device.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQSbo+XnGs+rwLz9XGXfioYZHlFsZwUCYTlBMgAKCRDfioYZHlFs
ZwQLAQCPhwpuOP+Byn7NksotnfmyLNyniK0mX7Me7PoLiyq0oAEAmqBwlr9YP7E3
NPzWiBzqPCvDIv1YG4C3Vam7ue1osgM=
=33O+
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
- Fix a race condition in the teardown path of raw mode pmem
namespaces.
- Cleanup the code that filesystems use to detect filesystem-dax
capabilities of their underlying block device.
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
dax: remove bdev_dax_supported
xfs: factor out a xfs_buftarg_is_dax helper
dax: stub out dax_supported for !CONFIG_FS_DAX
dax: remove __generic_fsdax_supported
dax: move the dax_read_lock() locking into dax_supported
dax: mark dax_get_by_host static
dm: use fs_dax_get_by_bdev instead of dax_get_by_host
dax: stop using bdevname
fsdax: improve the FS_DAX Kconfig description and help text
libnvdimm/pmem: Fix crash triggered when I/O in-flight during unbind
orphan_file feature, which eliminates bottlenecks when doing a large
number of parallel truncates and file deletions, and move the discard
operation out of the jbd2 commit thread when using the discard mount
option, to better support devices with slow discard operations.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmEw5gEACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaMatgf9GKc2H3JUDGJVXrOE1EZWXzyDI+Tv6zt0iTr05zi1ahjGccAbmJXiAwxU
Zy5TGr53CpPcGUG+sO4NpVzcH8q7cQeG0pVx9OnzJUdVfmv+htoNE0aAqUY5L3vg
AxV4KPGgxPofRQa3QRE2LDFHIkNs7c0ncprdaAtxNztd09iFo7bIayt614mARK++
HIO7VOGrH5Wya8SSoqYHmlO0g5viy3ypP6CpysIQw0JifSlHYkmYBUJ0/hwPV/Xl
WfzmwQ9p43C9EXVmIN4++l674TDzkSn9ebITXOgkq4C8KjnFgyhKQIj5QVj81MvH
dac5jxsuLTXTLYnRpAQ/duV4jRd+Fw==
=+NN7
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"In addition to some ext4 bug fixes and cleanups, this cycle we add the
orphan_file feature, which eliminates bottlenecks when doing a large
number of parallel truncates and file deletions, and move the discard
operation out of the jbd2 commit thread when using the discard mount
option, to better support devices with slow discard operations"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (23 commits)
ext4: make the updating inode data procedure atomic
ext4: remove an unnecessary if statement in __ext4_get_inode_loc()
ext4: move inode eio simulation behind io completeion
ext4: Improve scalability of ext4 orphan file handling
ext4: Orphan file documentation
ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling
ext4: Move orphan inode handling into a separate file
ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggers
ext4: fix race writing to an inline_data file while its xattrs are changing
jbd2: add sparse annotations for add_transaction_credits()
ext4: fix sparse warnings
ext4: Make sure quota files are not grabbed accidentally
ext4: fix e2fsprogs checksum failure for mounted filesystem
ext4: if zeroout fails fall back to splitting the extent node
ext4: reduce arguments of ext4_fc_add_dentry_tlv
ext4: flush background discard kwork when retry allocation
ext4: get discard out of jbd2 commit kthread contex
ext4: remove the repeated comment of ext4_trim_all_free
ext4: add new helper interface ext4_try_to_trim_range()
ext4: remove the 'group' parameter of ext4_trim_extent
...
Ext4 orphan inode handling is a bottleneck for workloads which heavily
truncate / unlink small files since it contends on the global
s_orphan_mutex lock (and generally it's difficult to improve scalability
of the ondisk linked list of orphaned inodes).
This patch implements new way of handling orphan inodes. Instead of
linking orphaned inode into a linked list, we store it's inode number in
a new special file which we call "orphan file". Only if there's no more
space in the orphan file (too many inodes are currently orphaned) we
fall back to using old style linked list. Currently we protect
operations in the orphan file with a spinlock for simplicity but even in
this setting we can substantially reduce the length of the critical
section and thus speedup some workloads. In the next patch we improve
this by making orphan handling lockless.
Note that the change is backwards compatible when the filesystem is
clean - the existence of the orphan file is a compat feature, we set
another ro-compat feature indicating orphan file needs scanning for
orphaned inodes when mounting filesystem read-write. This ro-compat
feature gets cleared on unmount / remount read-only.
Some performance data from 80 CPU Xeon Server with 512 GB of RAM,
filesystem located on SSD, average of 5 runs:
stress-orphan (microbenchmark truncating files byte-by-byte from N
processes in parallel)
Threads Time Time
Vanilla Patched
1 1.057200 0.945600
2 1.680400 1.331800
4 2.547000 1.995000
8 7.049400 6.424200
16 14.827800 14.937600
32 40.948200 33.038200
64 87.787400 60.823600
128 206.504000 122.941400
So we can see significant wins all over the board.
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Move functions for handling orphan inodes into a new file
fs/ext4/orphan.c to have them in one place and somewhat reduce size of
other files. No code changes.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
JBD2 layer support triggers which are called when journaling layer moves
buffer to a certain state. We can use the frozen trigger, which gets
called when buffer data is frozen and about to be written out to the
journal, to compute block checksums for some buffer types (similarly as
does ocfs2). This avoids unnecessary repeated recomputation of the
checksum (at the cost of larger window where memory corruption won't be
caught by checksumming) and is even necessary when there are
unsynchronized updaters of the checksummed data.
So add superblock and journal trigger type arguments to
ext4_journal_get_write_access() and ext4_journal_get_create_access() so
that frozen triggers can be set accordingly. Also add inode argument to
ext4_walk_page_buffers() and all the callbacks used with that function
for the same purpose. This patch is mostly only a change of prototype of
the above mentioned functions and a few small helpers. Real checksumming
will come later.
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Commit 81414b4dd4 ("ext4: remove redundant sb checksum
recomputation") removed checksum recalculation after updating
superblock free space / inode counters in ext4_fill_super() based on
the fact that we will recalculate the checksum on superblock
writeout.
That is correct assumption but until the writeout happens (which can
take a long time) the checksum is incorrect in the buffer cache and if
programs such as tune2fs or resize2fs is called shortly after a file
system is mounted can fail. So return back the checksum recalculation
and add a comment explaining why.
Fixes: 81414b4dd4 ("ext4: remove redundant sb checksum recomputation")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Boyang Xue <bxue@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812124737.21981-1-jack@suse.cz
All callers already have a dax_device obtained from fs_dax_get_by_bdev
at hand, so just pass that to dax_supported() insted of doing another
lookup.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826135510.6293-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Convert ext4 to use mapping->invalidate_lock instead of its private
EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem. This is mostly search-and-replace. By this
conversion we fix a long standing race between hole punching and read(2)
/ readahead(2) paths that can lead to stale page cache contents.
CC: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
CC: Ted Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The function jbd2_journal_unregister_shrinker() was getting called
twice when the file system was getting unmounted. On Power and ARM
platforms this was causing kernel crash when unmounting the file
system, when a percpu_counter was destroyed twice.
Fix this by removing jbd2_journal_[un]register_shrinker() functions,
and inlining the shrinker setup and teardown into
journal_init_common() and jbd2_journal_destroy(). This means that
ext4 and ocfs2 now no longer need to know about registering and
unregistering jbd2's shrinker.
Also, while we're at it, rename the percpu counter from
j_jh_shrink_count to j_checkpoint_jh_count, since this makes it
clearer what this counter is intended to track.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210705145025.3363130-1-tytso@mit.edu
Fixes: 4ba3fcdde7 ("jbd2,ext4: add a shrinker to release checkpointed buffers")
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
After commit 618f003199 ("ext4: fix memory leak in
ext4_fill_super"), after the file system is remounted read-only, there
is a race where the kmmpd thread can exit, causing sbi->s_mmp_tsk to
point at freed memory, which the call to ext4_stop_mmpd() can trip
over.
Fix this by only allowing kmmpd() to exit when it is stopped via
ext4_stop_mmpd().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210707002433.3719773-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Bug-Report-Link: <20210629143603.2166962-1-yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
If a writeback of the superblock fails with an I/O error, the buffer
is marked not uptodate. However, this can cause a WARN_ON to trigger
when we attempt to write superblock a second time. (Which might
succeed this time, for cerrtain types of block devices such as iSCSI
devices over a flaky network.)
Try to detect this case in flush_stashed_error_work(), and also change
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() so we always set the uptodate flag, not
just in the nojournal case.
Before this commit, this problem can be repliciated via:
1. dmsetup create dust1 --table '0 2097152 dust /dev/sdc 0 4096'
2. mount /dev/mapper/dust1 /home/test
3. dmsetup message dust1 0 addbadblock 0 10
4. cd /home/test
5. echo "XXXXXXX" > t
After a few seconds, we got following warning:
[ 80.654487] end_buffer_async_write: bh=0xffff88842f18bdd0
[ 80.656134] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 0, lost async page write
[ 85.774450] EXT4-fs error (device dm-0): ext4_check_bdev_write_error:193: comm kworker/u16:8: Error while async write back metadata
[ 91.415513] mark_buffer_dirty: bh=0xffff88842f18bdd0
[ 91.417038] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 91.418450] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1944 at fs/buffer.c:1092 mark_buffer_dirty.cold+0x1c/0x5e
[ 91.440322] Call Trace:
[ 91.440652] __jbd2_journal_temp_unlink_buffer+0x135/0x220
[ 91.441354] __jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer+0x24/0x90
[ 91.441981] __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0x134/0x1d0
[ 91.442628] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x249a/0x3240
[ 91.443336] ? put_prev_entity+0x2a/0x200
[ 91.443856] ? kjournald2+0x12e/0x510
[ 91.444324] kjournald2+0x12e/0x510
[ 91.444773] ? woken_wake_function+0x30/0x30
[ 91.445326] kthread+0x150/0x1b0
[ 91.445739] ? commit_timeout+0x20/0x20
[ 91.446258] ? kthread_flush_worker+0xb0/0xb0
[ 91.446818] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 91.447293] ---[ end trace 66f0b6bf3d1abade ]---
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210615090537.3423231-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
After s_error_count is incremented, signal the change in the
corresponding sysfs attribute via sysfs_notify. This allows userspace to
poll() on changes to /sys/fs/ext4/*/errors_count.
[ Moved call of ext4_notify_error_sysfs() to flush_stashed_error_work()
to avoid BUG's caused by calling sysfs_notify trying to sleep after
being called from an invalid context. -- TYT ]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Davies <jonathan.davies@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611140209.28903-1-jonathan.davies@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
After we introduce a jbd2 shrinker to release checkpointed buffer's
journal head, we could free buffer without bdev_try_to_free_page()
under memory pressure. So this patch remove the whole
bdev_try_to_free_page() callback directly. It also remove many
use-after-free issues relate to it together.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610112440.3438139-8-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Current metadata buffer release logic in bdev_try_to_free_page() have
a lot of use-after-free issues when umount filesystem concurrently, and
it is difficult to fix directly because ext4 is the only user of
s_op->bdev_try_to_free_page callback and we may have to add more special
refcount or lock that is only used by ext4 into the common vfs layer,
which is unacceptable.
One better solution is remove the bdev_try_to_free_page callback, but
the real problem is we cannot easily release journal_head on the
checkpointed buffer, so try_to_free_buffers() cannot release buffers and
page under memory pressure, which is more likely to trigger
out-of-memory. So we cannot remove the callback directly before we find
another way to release journal_head.
This patch introduce a shrinker to free journal_head on the checkpointed
transaction. After the journal_head got freed, try_to_free_buffers()
could free buffer properly.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610112440.3438139-6-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Add a flags argument to jbd2_journal_flush to enable discarding or
zero-filling the journal blocks while flushing the journal.
Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik <leah.rumancik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518151327.130198-1-leah.rumancik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
After commit c89128a008 ("ext4: handle errors on
ext4_commit_super"), 'ret' may be set to 0 before calling
ext4_fill_flex_info(), if ext4_fill_flex_info() fails ext4_mount()
doesn't return error code, it makes 'root' is null which causes crash
in legacy_get_tree().
Fixes: c89128a008 ("ext4: handle errors on ext4_commit_super")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210510111051.55650-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In ext4_orphan_cleanup(), if ext4_truncate() failed to get a transaction
handle, it didn't remove the inode from the in-core orphan list, which
may probably trigger below error dump in ext4_destroy_inode() during the
final iput() and could lead to memory corruption on the later orphan
list changes.
EXT4-fs (sda): Inode 6291467 (00000000b8247c67): orphan list check failed!
00000000b8247c67: 0001f30a 00000004 00000000 00000023 ............#...
00000000e24cde71: 00000006 014082a3 00000000 00000000 ......@.........
0000000072c6a5ee: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ................
...
This patch fix this by cleanup in-core orphan list manually if
ext4_truncate() return error.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210507071904.160808-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
static int kthread(void *_create) will return -ENOMEM
or -EINTR in case of internal failure or
kthread_stop() call happens before threadfn call.
To prevent fancy error checking and make code
more straightforward we moved all cleanup code out
of kmmpd threadfn.
Also, dropped struct mmpd_data at all. Now struct super_block
is a threadfn data and struct buffer_head embedded into
struct ext4_sb_info.
Reported-by: syzbot+d9e482e303930fa4f6ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210430185046.15742-1-paskripkin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmC82AQACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaOkAgf+KH57P/P0sB6aVBHpAzqa9jTKJWMA5kpCqYUDkYlfF7n2hwsjMzWpJ5MY
ZvFpKAflmRnve/ULUZQX6+zrcbieNs3e+6VFZrZ0PmxN0dupyISLY7jnvCRDleA7
BFO34AcH+QEst9zXJmgta9eoy3LA8sawhQ/d7ujVY+IRFk40m26fuAMiaGznlQJ5
dmrx7pHZWKFIDFIg2TdFlP+Voqbxs2VTT16gmWpGBdTyWYHKjbSOLKJFc9DwYeE9
aANf6iIzwXz7y9pZiOnTrGuKDEJcIZNESkbIqw62YgqsoObLbsbCZNmNcqxyHpYQ
Mh3L59KtmjANW3iOxQfyxkNTugxchw==
=BSnf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Miscellaneous ext4 bug fixes"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: Only advertise encrypted_casefold when encryption and unicode are enabled
ext4: fix no-key deletion for encrypt+casefold
ext4: fix memory leak in ext4_fill_super
ext4: fix fast commit alignment issues
ext4: fix bug on in ext4_es_cache_extent as ext4_split_extent_at failed
ext4: fix accessing uninit percpu counter variable with fast_commit
ext4: fix memory leak in ext4_mb_init_backend on error path.
Buffer head references must be released before calling kill_bdev();
otherwise the buffer head (and its page referenced by b_data) will not
be freed by kill_bdev, and subsequently that bh will be leaked.
If blocksizes differ, sb_set_blocksize() will kill current buffers and
page cache by using kill_bdev(). And then super block will be reread
again but using correct blocksize this time. sb_set_blocksize() didn't
fully free superblock page and buffer head, and being busy, they were
not freed and instead leaked.
This can easily be reproduced by calling an infinite loop of:
systemctl start <ext4_on_lvm>.mount, and
systemctl stop <ext4_on_lvm>.mount
... since systemd creates a cgroup for each slice which it mounts, and
the bh leak get amplified by a dying memory cgroup that also never
gets freed, and memory consumption is much more easily noticed.
Fixes: ce40733ce9 ("ext4: Check for return value from sb_set_blocksize")
Fixes: ac27a0ec11 ("ext4: initial copy of files from ext3")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521075533.95732-1-amakhalov@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov <amakhalov@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
casefold, ensure that deleted file names are cleared in directory
blocks by zeroing directory entries when they are unlinked or moved as
part of a hash tree node split. We also improve the block allocator's
performance on a freshly mounted file system by prefetching block
bitmaps.
There are also the usual cleanups and bug fixes, including fixing a
page cache invalidation race when there is mixed buffered and direct
I/O and the block size is less than page size, and allow the dax flag
to be set and cleared on inline directories.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmCLei4ACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaPZkgf/VH08xjMf3VthC+BpvVmChQXfV4yjigHbO2pmPyYWZhyJzkEGCQD8u2eB
b7ShW+B1NCifcTU34xAkKHwEtakzzEv3WIMrT1oZNWrpfo8tt850EkwQggaGGDpd
/HnP1/wLtziJ5hE6DwutmX7qB4VFghVj898MjDrEPSOBqItOjWps9mn/JWL7SHyI
Dqzhf5XZTYPaXWuJmSmKw3q8O70JDHnZe/rRWlfX1jLI5KDtqp71Nw1B+gszUB66
IUdncyZKvInsyjYhkbCQ8U6WFih82MrbKeuGYDp/RFvg5eMELEYkwT9j0ofuDHq8
zn62sAlbOXv1DiqkPDHKVm9GkHx8/g==
=UpnH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"New features for ext4 this cycle include support for encrypted
casefold, ensure that deleted file names are cleared in directory
blocks by zeroing directory entries when they are unlinked or moved as
part of a hash tree node split. We also improve the block allocator's
performance on a freshly mounted file system by prefetching block
bitmaps.
There are also the usual cleanups and bug fixes, including fixing a
page cache invalidation race when there is mixed buffered and direct
I/O and the block size is less than page size, and allow the dax flag
to be set and cleared on inline directories"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (32 commits)
ext4: wipe ext4_dir_entry2 upon file deletion
ext4: Fix occasional generic/418 failure
fs: fix reporting supported extra file attributes for statx()
ext4: allow the dax flag to be set and cleared on inline directories
ext4: fix debug format string warning
ext4: fix trailing whitespace
ext4: fix various seppling typos
ext4: fix error return code in ext4_fc_perform_commit()
ext4: annotate data race in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
ext4: annotate data race in start_this_handle()
ext4: fix ext4_error_err save negative errno into superblock
ext4: fix error code in ext4_commit_super
ext4: always panic when errors=panic is specified
ext4: delete redundant uptodate check for buffer
ext4: do not set SB_ACTIVE in ext4_orphan_cleanup()
ext4: make prefetch_block_bitmaps default
ext4: add proc files to monitor new structures
ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning
ext4: add MB_NUM_ORDERS macro
ext4: add mballoc stats proc file
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAmCJUfIACgkQnJ2qBz9k
QNkStAf8CA7beya7LZ/GGN7HzXhv2cs+IpUFhRkynLklEM0lxKsOEagLFSZxkoMD
IBSRSo4odkkderqI9W/yp+9OYhOd9+BQCq4isg1Gh9Tf5xANJEpLvBAPnWVhooJs
9CrYZQY9Bdf+fF/8GHbKlrMAYm56vBCmWqyWTEtWUyPBOA12in2ZHQJmCa+5+nge
zTT/B5cvuhN5K7uYhGM4YfeCU5DBmmvD4sV6YBTkQOgCU0bEF0f9R3JjHDo34a1s
yqna3ypqKNRhsJVs8F+aOGRieUYxFoRqtYNHZK3qI9i07v7ndoTm5jzGN6OFlKs3
U3rF9/+cBgeESahWG6IjHIqhXGXNhg==
=KjNm
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
- support for limited fanotify functionality for unpriviledged users
- faster merging of fanotify events
- a few smaller fsnotify improvements
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
shmem: allow reporting fanotify events with file handles on tmpfs
fs: introduce a wrapper uuid_to_fsid()
fanotify_user: use upper_32_bits() to verify mask
fanotify: support limited functionality for unprivileged users
fanotify: configurable limits via sysfs
fanotify: limit number of event merge attempts
fsnotify: use hash table for faster events merge
fanotify: mix event info and pid into merge key hash
fanotify: reduce event objectid to 29-bit hash
fsnotify: allow fsnotify_{peek,remove}_first_event with empty queue
Some filesystem's use a digest of their uuid for f_fsid.
Create a simple wrapper for this open coded folding.
Filesystems that have a non null uuid but use the block device
number for f_fsid may also consider using this helper.
[JK: Added missing asm/byteorder.h include]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322173944.449469-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Made suggested modifications from checkpatch in reference to ERROR:
trailing whitespace
Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210409042035.15516-1-jack.qiu@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
We should set the error code when ext4_commit_super check argument failed.
Found in code review.
Fixes: c4be0c1dc4 ("filesystem freeze: add error handling of write_super_lockfs/unlockfs").
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402101631.561-1-changfengnan@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Before commit 014c9caa29 ("ext4: make ext4_abort() use
__ext4_error()"), the following series of commands would trigger a
panic:
1. mount /dev/sda -o ro,errors=panic test
2. mount /dev/sda -o remount,abort test
After commit 014c9caa29, remounting a file system using the test
mount option "abort" will no longer trigger a panic. This commit will
restore the behaviour immediately before commit 014c9caa29.
(However, note that the Linux kernel's behavior has not been
consistent; some previous kernel versions, including 5.4 and 4.19
similarly did not panic after using the mount option "abort".)
This also makes a change to long-standing behaviour; namely, the
following series commands will now cause a panic, when previously it
did not:
1. mount /dev/sda -o ro,errors=panic test
2. echo test > /sys/fs/ext4/sda/trigger_fs_error
However, this makes ext4's behaviour much more consistent, so this is
a good thing.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 014c9caa29 ("ext4: make ext4_abort() use __ext4_error()")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401081903.3421208-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When CONFIG_QUOTA is enabled, if we failed to mount the filesystem due
to some error happens behind ext4_orphan_cleanup(), it will end up
triggering a after free issue of super_block. The problem is that
ext4_orphan_cleanup() will set SB_ACTIVE flag if CONFIG_QUOTA is
enabled, after we cleanup the truncated inodes, the last iput() will put
them into the lru list, and these inodes' pages may probably dirty and
will be write back by the writeback thread, so it could be raced by
freeing super_block in the error path of mount_bdev().
After check the setting of SB_ACTIVE flag in ext4_orphan_cleanup(), it
was used to ensure updating the quota file properly, but evict inode and
trash data immediately in the last iput does not affect the quotafile,
so setting the SB_ACTIVE flag seems not required[1]. Fix this issue by
just remove the SB_ACTIVE setting.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/99cce8ca-e4a0-7301-840f-2ace67c551f3@huawei.com/T/#m04990cfbc4f44592421736b504afcc346b2a7c00
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331033138.918975-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Block bitmap prefetching is needed for these allocator optimization
data structures to get populated and provide better group scanning
order. So, turn it on bu default. prefetch_block_bitmaps mount option
is now marked as removed and a new option no_prefetch_block_bitmaps is
added to disable block bitmap prefetching.
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401172129.189766-8-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Instead of traversing through groups linearly, scan groups in specific
orders at cr 0 and cr 1. At cr 0, we want to find groups that have the
largest free order >= the order of the request. So, with this patch,
we maintain lists for each possible order and insert each group into a
list based on the largest free order in its buddy bitmap. During cr 0
allocation, we traverse these lists in the increasing order of largest
free orders. This allows us to find a group with the best available cr
0 match in constant time. If nothing can be found, we fallback to cr 1
immediately.
At CR1, the story is slightly different. We want to traverse in the
order of increasing average fragment size. For CR1, we maintain a rb
tree of groupinfos which is sorted by average fragment size. Instead
of traversing linearly, at CR1, we traverse in the order of increasing
average fragment size, starting at the most optimal group. This brings
down cr 1 search complexity to log(num groups).
For cr >= 2, we just perform the linear search as before. Also, in
case of lock contention, we intermittently fallback to linear search
even in CR 0 and CR 1 cases. This allows us to proceed during the
allocation path even in case of high contention.
There is an opportunity to do optimization at CR2 too. That's because
at CR2 we only consider groups where bb_free counter (number of free
blocks) is greater than the request extent size. That's left as future
work.
All the changes introduced in this patch are protected under a new
mount option "mb_optimize_scan".
With this patchset, following experiment was performed:
Created a highly fragmented disk of size 65TB. The disk had no
contiguous 2M regions. Following command was run consecutively for 3
times:
time dd if=/dev/urandom of=file bs=2M count=10
Here are the results with and without cr 0/1 optimizations introduced
in this patch:
|---------+------------------------------+---------------------------|
| | Without CR 0/1 Optimizations | With CR 0/1 Optimizations |
|---------+------------------------------+---------------------------|
| 1st run | 5m1.871s | 2m47.642s |
| 2nd run | 2m28.390s | 0m0.611s |
| 3rd run | 2m26.530s | 0m1.255s |
|---------+------------------------------+---------------------------|
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401172129.189766-6-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Before this patch, the function parse_options() was returning
journal_devnum and journal_ioprio variables to the caller. This patch
generalizes that interface to allow parse_options to return any parsed
options to return back to the caller. In this patch series, it gets
used to capture the value of "mb_optimize_scan=%u" mount option.
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401172129.189766-3-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This adds support for encryption with casefolding.
Since the name on disk is case preserving, and also encrypted, we can no
longer just recompute the hash on the fly. Additionally, to avoid
leaking extra information from the hash of the unencrypted name, we use
siphash via an fscrypt v2 policy.
The hash is stored at the end of the directory entry for all entries
inside of an encrypted and casefolded directory apart from those that
deal with '.' and '..'. This way, the change is backwards compatible
with existing ext4 filesystems.
[ Changed to advertise this feature via the file:
/sys/fs/ext4/features/encrypted_casefold -- TYT ]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319073414.1381041-2-drosen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When filesystem mount fails because of corrupted filesystem we first
cancel the s_err_report timer reminding fs errors every day and only
then we flush s_error_work. However s_error_work may report another fs
error and re-arm timer thus resulting in timer use-after-free. Fix the
problem by first flushing the work and only after that canceling the
s_err_report timer.
Reported-by: syzbot+628472a2aac693ab0fcd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 2d01ddc866 ("ext4: save error info to sb through journal if available")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315165906.2175-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When generic/371 is run on kvm-xfstests using 5.10 and 5.11 kernels, it
fails at significant rates on the two test scenarios that disable
delayed allocation (ext3conv and data_journal) and force actual block
allocation for the fallocate and pwrite functions in the test. The
failure rate on 5.10 for both ext3conv and data_journal on one test
system typically runs about 85%. On 5.11, the failure rate on ext3conv
sometimes drops to as low as 1% while the rate on data_journal
increases to nearly 100%.
The observed failures are largely due to ext4_should_retry_alloc()
cutting off block allocation retries when s_mb_free_pending (used to
indicate that a transaction in progress will free blocks) is 0.
However, free space is usually available when this occurs during runs
of generic/371. It appears that a thread attempting to allocate
blocks is just missing transaction commits in other threads that
increase the free cluster count and reset s_mb_free_pending while
the allocating thread isn't running. Explicitly testing for free space
availability avoids this race.
The current code uses a post-increment operator in the conditional
expression that determines whether the retry limit has been exceeded.
This means that the conditional expression uses the value of the
retry counter before it's increased, resulting in an extra retry cycle.
The current code actually retries twice before hitting its retry limit
rather than once.
Increasing the retry limit to 3 from the current actual maximum retry
count of 2 in combination with the change described above reduces the
observed failure rate to less that 0.1% on both ext3conv and
data_journal with what should be limited impact on users sensitive to
the overhead caused by retries.
A per filesystem percpu counter exported via sysfs is added to allow
users or developers to track the number of times the retry limit is
exceeded without resorting to debugging methods. This should provide
some insight into worst case retry behavior.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218151132.19678-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
cycle...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmA3qgEACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaMHqwf+IGiMeyB3BnIbQZjcwgyxRYMMmod0tcGv4yK4bf85+rTZZMcPZm5Ioqwm
+XLnuRW+x3Do6lnzNZj9p+qnPNwX2YGupwGeAoT5puMDKl0J7HhvdqPcNi4WgucW
K+LCAxbPjVFUAkpD2gwgNgXej4Us1QP/93GGG8YhTd+jiYS7axrRbAlE+4SmCsye
83dEWpXSFDE0qXHoaPwLo26LMPySPjWM/UuiWD8ozQ+mcL0Doecw1tWJottSo+Ds
+cJtxiOPVPTFwZUJOt/qoxfPnALrqAeazS+3lGmqK5c3xbvsc9CiYqP15FUbQF08
eCDMo9bpqQdRs4WmaRSvBzV8v+/TXg==
=+amQ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Miscellaneous ext4 cleanups and bug fixes. Pretty boring this cycle..."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: add .kunitconfig fragment to enable ext4-specific tests
ext: EXT4_KUNIT_TESTS should depend on EXT4_FS instead of selecting it
ext4: reset retry counter when ext4_alloc_file_blocks() makes progress
ext4: fix potential htree index checksum corruption
ext4: factor out htree rep invariant check
ext4: Change list_for_each* to list_for_each_entry*
ext4: don't try to processed freed blocks until mballoc is initialized
ext4: use DEFINE_MUTEX() for mutex lock
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCYCegywAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
ouJ6AQDlf+7jCQlQdeKKoN9QDFfMzG1ooemat36EpRRTONaGuAD8D9A4sUsG4+5f
4IU5Lj9oY4DEmF8HenbWK2ZHsesL2Qg=
=yPaw
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
maintainers.
Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
are just a few:
- Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
implementation of portable home directories in
systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
login time.
- It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
containers without having to change ownership permanently through
chown(2).
- It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
Linux subsystem.
- It is possible to share files between containers with
non-overlapping idmappings.
- Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
permission checking.
- They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
all files.
- Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
directory and container and vm scenario.
- Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
apply as long as the mount exists.
Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
this:
- systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
in their implementation of portable home directories.
https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/
- container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734
- The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
ported.
- ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.
I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:
https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdfhttps://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/
This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
xfs:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts
It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
merge this.
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
testsuite.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
of extensibility.
The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
mount:
- The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.
- The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.
- The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.
- The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.
The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.
By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
behavioral or performance changes are observed.
The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:
1d7b902e28
In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
that port has been done correctly.
The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
mounts based on file descriptors only.
Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
path resolution.
While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.
With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
projects.
There is a simple tool available at
https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped
that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
decide to pull this in the following weeks:
Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
directory:
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: mnt/my-file
# owner: u1001
# group: u1001
user::rw-
user:u1001:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
# owner: ubuntu
# group: ubuntu
user::rw-
user:ubuntu:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--"
* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
xfs: support idmapped mounts
ext4: support idmapped mounts
fat: handle idmapped mounts
tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
fs: add mount_setattr()
fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
fs: split out functions to hold writers
namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ima: handle idmapped mounts
apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
exec: handle idmapped mounts
would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
...
If we try to make any changes via the journal between when the journal
is initialized, but before the multi-block allocated is initialized,
we will end up deferencing a NULL pointer when the journal commit
callback function calls ext4_process_freed_data().
The proximate cause of this failure was commit 2d01ddc866 ("ext4:
save error info to sb through journal if available") since file system
corruption problems detected before the call to ext4_mb_init() would
result in a journal commit before we aborted the mount of the file
system.... and we would then trigger the NULL pointer deref.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YAm8qH/0oo2ofSMR@mit.edu
Reported-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
There is no point in allocating memory for a synchronous flush.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Enable idmapped mounts for ext4. All dedicated helpers we need for this
exist. So this basically just means we're passing down the
user_namespace argument from the VFS methods to the relevant helpers.
Let's create simple example where we idmap an ext4 filesystem:
root@f2-vm:~# truncate -s 5G ext4.img
root@f2-vm:~# mkfs.ext4 ./ext4.img
mke2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
Discarding device blocks: done
Creating filesystem with 1310720 4k blocks and 327680 inodes
Filesystem UUID: 3fd91794-c6ca-4b0f-9964-289a000919cf
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (16384 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
root@f2-vm:~# losetup -f --show ./ext4.img
/dev/loop0
root@f2-vm:~# mount /dev/loop0 /mnt
root@f2-vm:~# ls -al /mnt/
total 24
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Oct 28 13:34 .
drwxr-xr-x 30 root root 4096 Oct 28 13:22 ..
drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Oct 28 13:34 lost+found
# Let's create an idmapped mount at /idmapped1 where we map uid and gid
# 0 to uid and gid 1000
root@f2-vm:/# ./mount-idmapped --map-mount b:0:1000:1 /mnt/ /idmapped1/
root@f2-vm:/# ls -al /idmapped1/
total 24
drwxr-xr-x 3 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 13:34 .
drwxr-xr-x 30 root root 4096 Oct 28 13:22 ..
drwx------ 2 ubuntu ubuntu 16384 Oct 28 13:34 lost+found
# Let's create an idmapped mount at /idmapped2 where we map uid and gid
# 0 to uid and gid 2000
root@f2-vm:/# ./mount-idmapped --map-mount b:0:2000:1 /mnt/ /idmapped2/
root@f2-vm:/# ls -al /idmapped2/
total 24
drwxr-xr-x 3 2000 2000 4096 Oct 28 13:34 .
drwxr-xr-x 31 root root 4096 Oct 28 13:39 ..
drwx------ 2 2000 2000 16384 Oct 28 13:34 lost+found
Let's create another example where we idmap the rootfs filesystem
without a mapping for uid 0 and gid 0:
# Create an idmapped mount of for a full POSIX range of rootfs under
# /mnt but without a mapping for uid 0 to reduce attack surface
root@f2-vm:/# ./mount-idmapped --map-mount b:1:1:65536 / /mnt/
# Since we don't have a mapping for uid and gid 0 all files owned by
# uid and gid 0 should show up as uid and gid 65534:
root@f2-vm:/# ls -al /mnt/
total 664
drwxr-xr-x 31 nobody nogroup 4096 Oct 28 13:39 .
drwxr-xr-x 31 root root 4096 Oct 28 13:39 ..
lrwxrwxrwx 1 nobody nogroup 7 Aug 25 07:44 bin -> usr/bin
drwxr-xr-x 4 nobody nogroup 4096 Oct 28 13:17 boot
drwxr-xr-x 2 nobody nogroup 4096 Aug 25 07:48 dev
drwxr-xr-x 81 nobody nogroup 4096 Oct 28 04:00 etc
drwxr-xr-x 4 nobody nogroup 4096 Oct 28 04:00 home
lrwxrwxrwx 1 nobody nogroup 7 Aug 25 07:44 lib -> usr/lib
lrwxrwxrwx 1 nobody nogroup 9 Aug 25 07:44 lib32 -> usr/lib32
lrwxrwxrwx 1 nobody nogroup 9 Aug 25 07:44 lib64 -> usr/lib64
lrwxrwxrwx 1 nobody nogroup 10 Aug 25 07:44 libx32 -> usr/libx32
drwx------ 2 nobody nogroup 16384 Aug 25 07:47 lost+found
drwxr-xr-x 2 nobody nogroup 4096 Aug 25 07:44 media
drwxr-xr-x 31 nobody nogroup 4096 Oct 28 13:39 mnt
drwxr-xr-x 2 nobody nogroup 4096 Aug 25 07:44 opt
drwxr-xr-x 2 nobody nogroup 4096 Apr 15 2020 proc
drwx--x--x 6 nobody nogroup 4096 Oct 28 13:34 root
drwxr-xr-x 2 nobody nogroup 4096 Aug 25 07:46 run
lrwxrwxrwx 1 nobody nogroup 8 Aug 25 07:44 sbin -> usr/sbin
drwxr-xr-x 2 nobody nogroup 4096 Aug 25 07:44 srv
drwxr-xr-x 2 nobody nogroup 4096 Apr 15 2020 sys
drwxrwxrwt 10 nobody nogroup 4096 Oct 28 13:19 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 14 nobody nogroup 4096 Oct 20 13:00 usr
drwxr-xr-x 12 nobody nogroup 4096 Aug 25 07:45 var
# Since we do have a mapping for uid and gid 1000 all files owned by
# uid and gid 1000 should simply show up as uid and gid 1000:
root@f2-vm:/# ls -al /mnt/home/ubuntu/
total 40
drwxr-xr-x 3 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 00:43 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 nobody nogroup 4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 2936 Oct 28 12:26 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-39-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
* For the new fast_commit feature
* Fix some error handling codepaths in whiteout handling and
mountpoint sampling
* Fix how we write ext4_error information so it goes through the journal
when journalling is active, to avoid races that can lead to lost
error information, superblock checksum failures, or DIF/DIX features.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmAB8eMACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaMUxAf+MW22dceTto2RO0ox9OEBNoZDFiVnlEuUaIOxkqOlovIWaqX7wwuF/121
+FaNeDVzqNSS/QjQSB5lHF5OfHCD2u1Ef/bGzCm9cQyeN2/n0sCsStfPCcyLHy/0
4R8PsjF0xhhbCETLcAc0U/YBFEoqSn1i7DG5nnpx63Wt1S/SSMmTAXzafWbzisEZ
XNsz3CEPCDDSmSzOt3qMMHxkSoOZhYcLe7fCoKkhZ2pvTyrQsHrne6NNLtxc+sDL
AcKkaI0EWFiFRhebowQO/5ouq6nnGKLCsukuZN9//Br8ht5gNcFpuKNVFl+LOiM6
ud4H3qcRokcdPPAn3uwI0AJKFXqLvg==
=Dgdj
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"A number of bug fixes for ext4:
- Fix for the new fast_commit feature
- Fix some error handling codepaths in whiteout handling and
mountpoint sampling
- Fix how we write ext4_error information so it goes through the
journal when journalling is active, to avoid races that can lead to
lost error information, superblock checksum failures, or DIF/DIX
features"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: remove expensive flush on fast commit
ext4: fix bug for rename with RENAME_WHITEOUT
ext4: fix wrong list_splice in ext4_fc_cleanup
ext4: use IS_ERR instead of IS_ERR_OR_NULL and set inode null when IS_ERR
ext4: don't leak old mountpoint samples
ext4: drop ext4_handle_dirty_super()
ext4: fix superblock checksum failure when setting password salt
ext4: use sbi instead of EXT4_SB(sb) in ext4_update_super()
ext4: save error info to sb through journal if available
ext4: protect superblock modifications with a buffer lock
ext4: drop sync argument of ext4_commit_super()
ext4: combine ext4_handle_error() and save_error_info()
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=a5OE
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Various bug fixes and cleanups for ext4; no new features this cycle"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (29 commits)
ext4: remove unnecessary wbc parameter from ext4_bio_write_page
ext4: avoid s_mb_prefetch to be zero in individual scenarios
ext4: defer saving error info from atomic context
ext4: simplify ext4 error translation
ext4: move functions in super.c
ext4: make ext4_abort() use __ext4_error()
ext4: standardize error message in ext4_protect_reserved_inode()
ext4: remove redundant sb checksum recomputation
ext4: don't remount read-only with errors=continue on reboot
ext4: fix deadlock with fs freezing and EA inodes
jbd2: add a helper to find out number of fast commit blocks
ext4: make fast_commit.h byte identical with e2fsprogs/fast_commit.h
ext4: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
ext4: add docs about fast commit idempotence
ext4: remove the unused EXT4_CURRENT_REV macro
ext4: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
ext4: check for invalid block size early when mounting a file system
ext4: fix a memory leak of ext4_free_data
ext4: delete nonsensical (commented-out) code inside ext4_xattr_block_set()
ext4: update ext4_data_block_valid related comments
...
If journalling is still working at the moment we get to writing error
information to the superblock we cannot write directly to the superblock
as such write could race with journalled update of the superblock and
cause journal checksum failures, writing inconsistent information to the
journal or other problems. We cannot journal the superblock directly
from the error handling functions as we are running in uncertain context
and could deadlock so just punt journalled superblock update to a
workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Protect all superblock modifications (including checksum computation)
with a superblock buffer lock. That way we are sure computed checksum
matches current superblock contents (a mismatch could cause checksum
failures in nojournal mode or if an unjournalled superblock update races
with a journalled one). Also we avoid modifying superblock contents
while it is being written out (which can cause DIF/DIX failures if we
are running in nojournal mode).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Everybody passes 1 as sync argument of ext4_commit_super(). Just drop
it.
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
save_error_info() is always called together with ext4_handle_error().
Combine them into a single call and move unconditional bits out of
save_error_info() into ext4_handle_error().
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When filesystem inconsistency is detected with group locked, we
currently try to modify superblock to store error there without
blocking. However this can cause superblock checksum failures (or
DIF/DIX failure) when the superblock is just being written out.
Make error handling code just store error information in ext4_sb_info
structure and copy it to on-disk superblock only in ext4_commit_super().
In case of error happening with group locked, we just postpone the
superblock flushing to a workqueue.
[ Added fixup so that s_first_error_* does not get updated after
the file system is remounted.
Also added fix for syzbot failure. - Ted ]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-8-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+9043030c040ce1849a60@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
In this round, we've made more work into per-file compression support. For
example, F2FS_IOC_GET|SET_COMPRESS_OPTION provides a way to change the
algorithm or cluster size per file. F2FS_IOC_COMPRESS|DECOMPRESS_FILE provides
a way to compress and decompress the existing normal files manually along with
a new mount option, compress_mode=fs|user, which can control who compresses the
data. Chao also added a checksum feature with a mount option so that we are able
to detect any corrupted cluster. In addition, Daniel contributed casefolding
with encryption patch, which will be used for Android devices.
Enhancement:
- add ioctls and mount option to manage per-file compression feature
- support casefolding with encryption
- support checksum for compressed cluster
- avoid IO starvation by replacing mutex with rwsem
- add sysfs, max_io_bytes, to control max bio size
Bug fix:
- fix use-after-free issue when compression and fsverity are enabled
- fix consistency corruption during fault injection test
- fix data offset for lseek
- get rid of buffer_head which has 32bits limit in fiemap
- fix some bugs in multi-partitions support
- fix nat entry count calculation in shrinker
- fix some stat information
And, we've refactored some logics and fix minor bugs as well.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=KneU
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've made more work into per-file compression support.
For example, F2FS_IOC_GET | SET_COMPRESS_OPTION provides a way to
change the algorithm or cluster size per file. F2FS_IOC_COMPRESS |
DECOMPRESS_FILE provides a way to compress and decompress the existing
normal files manually.
There is also a new mount option, compress_mode=fs|user, which can
control who compresses the data.
Chao also added a checksum feature with a mount option so that
we are able to detect any corrupted cluster.
In addition, Daniel contributed casefolding with encryption patch,
which will be used for Android devices.
Summary:
Enhancements:
- add ioctls and mount option to manage per-file compression feature
- support casefolding with encryption
- support checksum for compressed cluster
- avoid IO starvation by replacing mutex with rwsem
- add sysfs, max_io_bytes, to control max bio size
Bug fixes:
- fix use-after-free issue when compression and fsverity are enabled
- fix consistency corruption during fault injection test
- fix data offset for lseek
- get rid of buffer_head which has 32bits limit in fiemap
- fix some bugs in multi-partitions support
- fix nat entry count calculation in shrinker
- fix some stat information
And, we've refactored some logics and fix minor bugs as well"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (36 commits)
f2fs: compress: fix compression chksum
f2fs: fix shift-out-of-bounds in sanity_check_raw_super()
f2fs: fix race of pending_pages in decompression
f2fs: fix to account inline xattr correctly during recovery
f2fs: inline: fix wrong inline inode stat
f2fs: inline: correct comment in f2fs_recover_inline_data
f2fs: don't check PAGE_SIZE again in sanity_check_raw_super()
f2fs: convert to F2FS_*_INO macro
f2fs: introduce max_io_bytes, a sysfs entry, to limit bio size
f2fs: don't allow any writes on readonly mount
f2fs: avoid race condition for shrinker count
f2fs: add F2FS_IOC_DECOMPRESS_FILE and F2FS_IOC_COMPRESS_FILE
f2fs: add compress_mode mount option
f2fs: Remove unnecessary unlikely()
f2fs: init dirty_secmap incorrectly
f2fs: remove buffer_head which has 32bits limit
f2fs: fix wrong block count instead of bytes
f2fs: use new conversion functions between blks and bytes
f2fs: rename logical_to_blk and blk_to_logical
f2fs: fix kbytes written stat for multi-device case
...
We convert errno's to ext4 on-disk format error codes in
save_error_info(). Add a function and a bit of macro magic to make this
simpler.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-7-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Just move error info related functions in super.c close to
ext4_handle_error(). We'll want to combine save_error_info() with
ext4_handle_error() and this makes change more obvious and saves a
forward declaration as well. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The only difference between __ext4_abort() and __ext4_error() is that
the former one ignores errors=continue mount option. Unify the code to
reduce duplication.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Superblock is written out either through ext4_commit_super() or through
ext4_handle_dirty_super(). In both cases we recompute the checksum so it
is not necessary to recompute it after updating superblock free inodes &
blocks counters.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_handle_error() with errors=continue mount option can accidentally
remount the filesystem read-only when the system is rebooting. Fix that.
Fixes: 1dc1097ff6 ("ext4: avoid panic during forced reboot")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Check for valid block size directly by validating s_log_block_size; we
were doing this in two places. First, by calculating blocksize via
BLOCK_SIZE << s_log_block_size, and then checking that the blocksize
was valid. And then secondly, by checking s_log_block_size directly.
The first check is not reliable, and can trigger an UBSAN warning if
s_log_block_size on a maliciously corrupted superblock is greater than
22. This is harmless, since the second test will correctly reject the
maliciously fuzzed file system, but to make syzbot shut up, and
because the two checks are duplicative in any case, delete the
blocksize check, and move the s_log_block_size earlier in
ext4_fill_super().
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+345b75652b1d24227443@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=zo4w
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-5.11/block-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Another series of killing more code than what is being added, again
thanks to Christoph's relentless cleanups and tech debt tackling.
This contains:
- blk-iocost improvements (Baolin Wang)
- part0 iostat fix (Jeffle Xu)
- Disable iopoll for split bios (Jeffle Xu)
- block tracepoint cleanups (Christoph Hellwig)
- Merging of struct block_device and hd_struct (Christoph Hellwig)
- Rework/cleanup of how block device sizes are updated (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Simplification of gendisk lookup and removal of block device
aliasing (Christoph Hellwig)
- Block device ioctl cleanups (Christoph Hellwig)
- Removal of bdget()/blkdev_get() as exported API (Christoph Hellwig)
- Disk change rework, avoid ->revalidate_disk() (Christoph Hellwig)
- sbitmap improvements (Pavel Begunkov)
- Hybrid polling fix (Pavel Begunkov)
- bvec iteration improvements (Pavel Begunkov)
- Zone revalidation fixes (Damien Le Moal)
- blk-throttle limit fix (Yu Kuai)
- Various little fixes"
* tag 'for-5.11/block-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (126 commits)
blk-mq: fix msec comment from micro to milli seconds
blk-mq: update arg in comment of blk_mq_map_queue
blk-mq: add helper allocating tagset->tags
Revert "block: Fix a lockdep complaint triggered by request queue flushing"
nvme-loop: use blk_mq_hctx_set_fq_lock_class to set loop's lock class
blk-mq: add new API of blk_mq_hctx_set_fq_lock_class
block: disable iopoll for split bio
block: Improve blk_revalidate_disk_zones() checks
sbitmap: simplify wrap check
sbitmap: replace CAS with atomic and
sbitmap: remove swap_lock
sbitmap: optimise sbitmap_deferred_clear()
blk-mq: skip hybrid polling if iopoll doesn't spin
blk-iocost: Factor out the base vrate change into a separate function
blk-iocost: Factor out the active iocgs' state check into a separate function
blk-iocost: Move the usage ratio calculation to the correct place
blk-iocost: Remove unnecessary advance declaration
blk-iocost: Fix some typos in comments
blktrace: fix up a kerneldoc comment
block: remove the request_queue to argument request based tracepoints
...
There are currently multiple forms of assertion, such as J_ASSERT().
J_ASEERT() is provided for the jbd module, which is a public module.
Maybe we should use custom ASSERT() like other file systems, such as
xfs, which would be better.
Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604764698-4269-1-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Right now, it is hard to understand which quota journalling type is enabled:
you need to be quite familiar with kernel code and trace it or really
understand what different combinations of fs flags/mount options lead to.
This patch adds printing of current quota jounalling mode on each
mount/remount, thus making it easier to check it at a glance/in autotests.
The semantics is similar to ext4 data journalling modes:
* journalled - quota configured, journalling will be enabled
* writeback - quota configured, journalling won't be enabled
* none - quota isn't configured
* disabled - kernel compiled without CONFIG_QUOTA feature
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603336860-16153-2-git-send-email-dotdot@yandex-team.ru
Signed-off-by: Roman Anufriev <dotdot@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Right now, there are several places, where we check whether fs is
capable of enabling quota or if quota is journalled with quite long
and non-self-descriptive condition statements.
This patch wraps these statements into helpers for better readability
and easier usage.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603336860-16153-1-git-send-email-dotdot@yandex-team.ru
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Roman Anufriev <dotdot@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The out_fail branch path don't release the bh and the second bh is
valid only in the for statement, so we don't need to set them to NULL.
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603194069-17557-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This shifts the responsibility of setting up dentry operations from
fscrypt to the individual filesystems, allowing them to have their own
operations while still setting fscrypt's d_revalidate as appropriate.
Most filesystems can just use generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops, unless
they have their own specific dentry operations as well. That operation
will set the minimal d_ops required under the circumstances.
Since the fscrypt d_ops are set later on, we must set all d_ops there,
since we cannot adjust those later on. This should not result in any
change in behavior.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use struct block_device to lookup partitions on a disk. This removes
all usage of struct hd_struct from the I/O path.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [f2fs]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The options in /proc/mounts must be valid mount options --- and
fast_commit is not a mount option. Otherwise, command sequences like
this will fail:
# mount /dev/vdc /vdc
# mkdir -p /vdc/phoronix_test_suite /pts
# mount --bind /vdc/phoronix_test_suite /pts
# mount -o remount,nodioread_nolock /pts
mount: /pts: mount point not mounted or bad option.
And in the system logs, you'll find:
EXT4-fs (vdc): Unrecognized mount option "fast_commit" or missing value
Fixes: 995a3ed67f ("ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Drop no_fc mount option that disable fast commit even if it was
enabled at mkfs time. Move fc_debug_force mount option under ifdef
EXT4_DEBUG to annotate that this is strictly for debugging and testing
purposes and should not be used in production.
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-23-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Fast commit file system states are recorded in
sbi->s_mount_flags. Fast commit expects these bit manipulations to be
atomic. This patch adds helpers to make those modifications atomic.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-21-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Fast commits don't work with data journalling. This patch disables the
fast commit support when data journalling is turned on.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-19-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch removes jbd2_fc_init() API and its related functions to
simplify enabling fast commits. With this change, the number of fast
commit blocks to use is solely determined by the JBD2 layer. So, we
move the default value for minimum number of fast commit blocks from
ext4/fast_commit.h to include/linux/jbd2.h. However, whether or not to
use fast commits is determined by the file system. The file system
just sets the fast commit feature using
jbd2_journal_set_features(). JBD2 layer then determines how many
blocks to use for fast commits (based on the value found in the JBD2
superblock).
Note that the JBD2 feature flag of fast commits is just an indication
that there are fast commit blocks present on disk. It doesn't tell
JBD2 layer about the intent of the file system of whether to it wants
to use fast commit or not. That's why, we blindly clear the fast
commit flag in journal_reset() after the recovery is done.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-7-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The on-disk superblock field sb->s_maxlen represents the total size of
the journal including the fast commit area and is no more the max
number of blocks available for a transaction. The maximum number of
blocks available to a transaction is reduced by the number of fast
commit blocks. So, this patch renames j_maxlen to j_total_len to
better represent its intent. Also, it adds a function to calculate max
number of bufs available for a transaction.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-6-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_fc_track_range() should only be called when blocks are added or
removed from an inode. So, the only places from where we need to call
this function are ext4_map_blocks(), punch hole, collapse / zero
range, truncate. Remove all the other redundant calls to ths function.
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-4-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The macro MOPT_Q is used to indicates the mount option is related to
quota stuff and is defined to be MOPT_NOSUPPORT when CONFIG_QUOTA is
disabled. Normally the quota options are handled explicitly, so it
didn't matter that the MOPT_STRING flag was missing, even though the
usrjquota and grpjquota mount options take a string argument. It's
important that's present in the !CONFIG_QUOTA case, since without
MOPT_STRING, the mount option matcher will match usrjquota= followed
by an integer, and will otherwise skip the table entry, and so "mount
option not supported" error message is never reported.
[ Fixed up the commit description to better explain why the fix
works. --TYT ]
Fixes: 26092bf524 ("ext4: use a table-driven handler for mount options")
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603986396-28917-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
data=journal bug fix. Also use the generic casefolding support which
has now landed in fs/libfs.c for 5.10.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAl+aP/IACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaM62gf+JWHXh4d4RS4UcFlQWmT0JlMK8AGEdt90PGeJwO7MmAUC8KRFdMxCSdMQ
yqJObRH9w7AFVZYCdroLIC2MyeXj4rASD7DxMgFhu/LYrKOTxCHiTt9gdx/slELM
HQoKB77pYs4AZOMPgo+svqf9aHtHPu1Bk3M2C5WW4/BZHjKCxXDD7wONPFLHOq/0
qTcj2JS+1GAivNzwq8/ZFntmbz316FuKF3LNVUvCP+aTbOwD77NtyaBDGr8pnsnz
duNyX4CYPo27FM9K/ywGQL9ISCIRxEwPN0GeILc3Cawu6bsr5z+ZBYKbt3DuUv18
hl+E7wrOG/+EMLd6TBfvRN1v5YvwPg==
=0J5C
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Bug fixes for the new ext4 fast commit feature, plus a fix for the
'data=journal' bug fix.
Also use the generic casefolding support which has now landed in
fs/libfs.c for 5.10"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: indicate that fast_commit is available via /sys/fs/ext4/feature/...
ext4: use generic casefolding support
ext4: do not use extent after put_bh
ext4: use IS_ERR() for error checking of path
ext4: fix mmap write protection for data=journal mode
jbd2: fix a kernel-doc markup
ext4: use s_mount_flags instead of s_mount_state for fast commit state
ext4: make num of fast commit blocks configurable
ext4: properly check for dirty state in ext4_inode_datasync_dirty()
ext4: fix double locking in ext4_fc_commit_dentry_updates()
This switches ext4 over to the generic support provided in libfs.
Since casefolded dentries behave the same in ext4 and f2fs, we decrease
the maintenance burden by unifying them, and any optimizations will
immediately apply to both.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028050820.1636571-1-drosen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Ext4's fast commit related transient states should use
sb->s_mount_flags instead of persistent sb->s_mount_state.
Fixes: 8016e29f43 ("ext4: fast commit recovery path")
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027044915.2553163-3-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff all over the place (the largest group here is
Christoph's stat cleanups)"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: remove KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS
fs: remove vfs_stat_set_lookup_flags
fs: move vfs_fstatat out of line
fs: implement vfs_stat and vfs_lstat in terms of vfs_fstatat
fs: remove vfs_statx_fd
fs: omfs: use kmemdup() rather than kmalloc+memcpy
[PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling
fs: Remove duplicated flag O_NDELAY occurring twice in VALID_OPEN_FLAGS
selftests: mount: add nosymfollow tests
Add a "nosymfollow" mount option.
fast_commit mode. In addition, thanks to Mauricio for fixing a race
where mmap'ed pages that are being changed in parallel with a
data=journal transaction commit could result in bad checksums in the
failure that could cause journal replays to fail. Also notable is
Ritesh's buffered write optimization which can result in significant
improvements on parallel write workloads. (The kernel test robot
reported a 330.6% improvement on fio.write_iops on a 96 core system
using DAX[1].)
Besides that, we have the usual miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925071217.GO28663@shao2-debian
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAl+RuCQACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaNebgf/dUnQp5SG2/2zczSDqr+f8DOiuAdn9I54BAr2HwdkMbbiktKfenfpu41k
SMGNV6rYSs248dWFtkzM7C2T1dpGrdAe2OCYrU6HPR/xoZlx/RcDz39u7nXBDeup
NV7RnPgIzCAGZXCOY/Zu1k88T1eosLRTIWvIcNOspt75MC0vJ8GSmkx1bVEUsv8w
Uq6T0OREfDiLJpEZxtfbl3o+8Rfs82t3Soj4pwN8ESL/RWBTT8PlwAGhIcdjnHy/
lsgT35IrY4OL6Eas9msUmFYrWhO6cW21kWOugYALQXZ3ny4A+r5nZZcY/wCq01NX
J2Z02ZiMTZUmFFREbtc0eJukXWEVvA==
=14K9
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"The siginificant new ext4 feature this time around is Harshad's new
fast_commit mode.
In addition, thanks to Mauricio for fixing a race where mmap'ed pages
that are being changed in parallel with a data=journal transaction
commit could result in bad checksums in the failure that could cause
journal replays to fail.
Also notable is Ritesh's buffered write optimization which can result
in significant improvements on parallel write workloads. (The kernel
test robot reported a 330.6% improvement on fio.write_iops on a 96
core system using DAX)
Besides that, we have the usual miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925071217.GO28663@shao2-debian
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (46 commits)
ext4: fix invalid inode checksum
ext4: add fast commit stats in procfs
ext4: add a mount opt to forcefully turn fast commits on
ext4: fast commit recovery path
jbd2: fast commit recovery path
ext4: main fast-commit commit path
jbd2: add fast commit machinery
ext4 / jbd2: add fast commit initialization
ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options
doc: update ext4 and journalling docs to include fast commit feature
ext4: Detect already used quota file early
jbd2: avoid transaction reuse after reformatting
ext4: use the normal helper to get the actual inode
ext4: fix bs < ps issue reported with dioread_nolock mount opt
ext4: data=journal: write-protect pages on j_submit_inode_data_buffers()
ext4: data=journal: fixes for ext4_page_mkwrite()
jbd2, ext4, ocfs2: introduce/use journal callbacks j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
jbd2: introduce/export functions jbd2_journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
ext4: introduce ext4_sb_bread_unmovable() to replace sb_bread_unmovable()
ext4: use ext4_sb_bread() instead of sb_bread()
...