83713 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
f20ae9cf5b File locking fixes for v6.6
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Merge tag 'filelock-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux

Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:

 - new functionality for F_OFD_GETLK: requesting a type of F_UNLCK will
   find info about whatever lock happens to be first in the given range,
   regardless of type.

 - an OFD lock selftest

 - bugfix involving a UAF in a tracepoint

 - comment typo fix

* tag 'filelock-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
  locks: fix KASAN: use-after-free in trace_event_raw_event_filelock_lock
  fs/locks: Fix typo
  selftests: add OFD lock tests
  fs/locks: F_UNLCK extension for F_OFD_GETLK
2023-08-28 11:47:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b4a04f92a4 v6.6-fs.proc.uapi
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Merge tag 'v6.6-fs.proc.uapi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull procfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "Mode changes to files under /proc/<pid>/ aren't supported ever since
  commit 6d76fa58b050 ("Don't allow chmod() on the /proc/<pid>/ files").

  Due to an oversight in commit 1b3044e39a89 ("procfs: fix pthread
  cross-thread naming if !PR_DUMPABLE") in switching from REG to NOD,
  mode changes on /proc/thread-self/comm were accidently allowed.

  Similar, mode changes for all files beneath /proc/<pid>/net/ are
  blocked but mode changes on /proc/<pid>/net itself were accidently
  allowed.

  Both issues come down to not using the generic proc_setattr() helper
  which blocks all mode changes. This is rectified with this pull
  request.

  This also removes a strange nolibc test that abused /proc/<pid>/net
  for testing mode changes. Using procfs for this test never made a lot
  of sense given procfs has special semantics for almost everything
  anway.

  Both changes are minor user-visible changes. It is however very
  unlikely that mode changes on proc/<pid>/net and
  /proc/thread-self/comm are something that userspace relies on"

* tag 'v6.6-fs.proc.uapi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  procfs: block chmod on /proc/thread-self/comm
  proc: use generic setattr() for /proc/$PID/net
  selftests/nolibc: drop test chmod_net
2023-08-28 11:43:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2e0afa7e78 v6.6-vfs.autofs
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.autofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull autofs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "This fixes a memory leak in autofs reported by syzkaller and a missing
  conversion from uninterruptible to interruptible wake up when autofs
  is in catatonic mode"

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.autofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  autofs: use wake_up() instead of wake_up_interruptible(()
  autofs: fix memory leak of waitqueues in autofs_catatonic_mode
2023-08-28 11:39:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
475d4df827 v6.6-vfs.fchmodat2
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.fchmodat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull fchmodat2 system call from Christian Brauner:
 "This adds the fchmodat2() system call. It is a revised version of the
  fchmodat() system call, adding a missing flag argument. Support for
  both AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW and AT_EMPTY_PATH are included.

  Adding this system call revision has been a longstanding request but
  so far has always fallen through the cracks. While the kernel
  implementation of fchmodat() does not have a flag argument the libc
  provided POSIX-compliant fchmodat(3) version does. Both glibc and musl
  have to implement a workaround in order to support AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
  (see [1] and [2]).

  The workaround is brittle because it relies not just on O_PATH and
  O_NOFOLLOW semantics and procfs magic links but also on our rather
  inconsistent symlink semantics.

  This gives userspace a proper fchmodat2() system call that libcs can
  use to properly implement fchmodat(3) and allows them to get rid of
  their hacks. In this case it will immediately benefit them as the
  current workaround is already defunct because of aformentioned
  inconsistencies.

  In addition to AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, give userspace the ability to use
  AT_EMPTY_PATH with fchmodat2(). This is already possible with
  fchownat() so there's no reason to not also support it for
  fchmodat2().

  The implementation is simple and comes with selftests. Implementation
  of the system call and wiring up the system call are done as separate
  patches even though they could arguably be one patch. But in case
  there are merge conflicts from other system call additions it can be
  beneficial to have separate patches"

Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fchmodat.c;h=17eca54051ee28ba1ec3f9aed170a62630959143;hb=a492b1e5ef7ab50c6fdd4e4e9879ea5569ab0a6c#l35 [1]
Link: https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/tree/src/stat/fchmodat.c?id=718f363bc2067b6487900eddc9180c84e7739f80#n28 [2]

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.fchmodat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  selftests: fchmodat2: remove duplicate unneeded defines
  fchmodat2: add support for AT_EMPTY_PATH
  selftests: Add fchmodat2 selftest
  arch: Register fchmodat2, usually as syscall 452
  fs: Add fchmodat2()
  Non-functional cleanup of a "__user * filename"
2023-08-28 11:25:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
511fb5bafe v6.6-vfs.super
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull superblock updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the super rework that was ready for this cycle. The
  first part changes the order of how we open block devices and allocate
  superblocks, contains various cleanups, simplifications, and a new
  mechanism to wait on superblock state changes.

  This unblocks work to ultimately limit the number of writers to a
  block device. Jan has already scheduled follow-up work that will be
  ready for v6.7 and allows us to restrict the number of writers to a
  given block device. That series builds on this work right here.

  The second part contains filesystem freezing updates.

  Overview:

  The generic superblock changes are rougly organized as follows
  (ignoring additional minor cleanups):

   (1) Removal of the bd_super member from struct block_device.

       This was a very odd back pointer to struct super_block with
       unclear rules. For all relevant places we have other means to get
       the same information so just get rid of this.

   (2) Simplify rules for superblock cleanup.

       Roughly, everything that is allocated during fs_context
       initialization and that's stored in fs_context->s_fs_info needs
       to be cleaned up by the fs_context->free() implementation before
       the superblock allocation function has been called successfully.

       After sget_fc() returned fs_context->s_fs_info has been
       transferred to sb->s_fs_info at which point sb->kill_sb() if
       fully responsible for cleanup. Adhering to these rules means that
       cleanup of sb->s_fs_info in fill_super() is to be avoided as it's
       brittle and inconsistent.

       Cleanup shouldn't be duplicated between sb->put_super() as
       sb->put_super() is only called if sb->s_root has been set aka
       when the filesystem has been successfully born (SB_BORN). That
       complexity should be avoided.

       This also means that block devices are to be closed in
       sb->kill_sb() instead of sb->put_super(). More details in the
       lower section.

   (3) Make it possible to lookup or create a superblock before opening
       block devices

       There's a subtle dependency on (2) as some filesystems did rely
       on fill_super() to be called in order to correctly clean up
       sb->s_fs_info. All these filesystems have been fixed.

   (4) Switch most filesystem to follow the same logic as the generic
       mount code now does as outlined in (3).

   (5) Use the superblock as the holder of the block device. We can now
       easily go back from block device to owning superblock.

   (6) Export and extend the generic fs_holder_ops and use them as
       holder ops everywhere and remove the filesystem specific holder
       ops.

   (7) Call from the block layer up into the filesystem layer when the
       block device is removed, allowing to shut down the filesystem
       without risk of deadlocks.

   (8) Get rid of get_super().

       We can now easily go back from the block device to owning
       superblock and can call up from the block layer into the
       filesystem layer when the device is removed. So no need to wade
       through all registered superblock to find the owning superblock
       anymore"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-prall-intakt-95dbffdee4a0@brauner/

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (47 commits)
  super: use higher-level helper for {freeze,thaw}
  super: wait until we passed kill super
  super: wait for nascent superblocks
  super: make locking naming consistent
  super: use locking helpers
  fs: simplify invalidate_inodes
  fs: remove get_super
  block: call into the file system for ioctl BLKFLSBUF
  block: call into the file system for bdev_mark_dead
  block: consolidate __invalidate_device and fsync_bdev
  block: drop the "busy inodes on changed media" log message
  dasd: also call __invalidate_device when setting the device offline
  amiflop: don't call fsync_bdev in FDFMTBEG
  floppy: call disk_force_media_change when changing the format
  block: simplify the disk_force_media_change interface
  nbd: call blk_mark_disk_dead in nbd_clear_sock_ioctl
  xfs use fs_holder_ops for the log and RT devices
  xfs: drop s_umount over opening the log and RT devices
  ext4: use fs_holder_ops for the log device
  ext4: drop s_umount over opening the log device
  ...
2023-08-28 11:04:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
de16588a77 v6.6-vfs.misc
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
  for vfs and individual filesystems.

  Features:

   - Block mode changes on symlinks and rectify our broken semantics

   - Report file modifications via fsnotify() for splice

   - Allow specifying an explicit timeout for the "rootwait" kernel
     command line option. This allows to timeout and reboot instead of
     always waiting indefinitely for the root device to show up

   - Use synchronous fput for the close system call

  Cleanups:

   - Get rid of open-coded lockdep workarounds for async io submitters
     and replace it all with a single consolidated helper

   - Simplify epoll allocation helper

   - Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio

   - Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio

   - Simplify __range_close to avoid pointless locking

   - Disable per-cpu buffer head cache for isolated cpus

   - Port ecryptfs to kmap_local_page() api

   - Remove redundant initialization of pointer buf in pipe code

   - Unexport the d_genocide() function which is only used within core
     vfs

   - Replace printk(KERN_ERR) and WARN_ON() with WARN()

  Fixes:

   - Fix various kernel-doc issues

   - Fix refcount underflow for eventfds when used as EFD_SEMAPHORE

   - Fix a mainly theoretical issue in devpts

   - Check the return value of __getblk() in reiserfs

   - Fix a racy assert in i_readcount_dec

   - Fix integer conversion issues in various functions

   - Fix LSM security context handling during automounts that prevented
     NFS superblock sharing"

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (39 commits)
  cachefiles: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  ovl: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  aio: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  io_uring: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  fs: create kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  fs: add kerneldoc to file_{start,end}_write() helpers
  io_uring: rename kiocb_end_write() local helper
  splice: Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio
  libfs: Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio
  fs/dcache: Replace printk and WARN_ON by WARN
  fs/pipe: remove redundant initialization of pointer buf
  fs: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  devpts: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  doc: idmappings: fix an error and rephrase a paragraph
  init: Add support for rootwait timeout parameter
  vfs: fix up the assert in i_readcount_dec
  fs: Fix one kernel-doc comment
  docs: filesystems: idmappings: clarify from where idmappings are taken
  fs/buffer.c: disable per-CPU buffer_head cache for isolated CPUs
  vfs, security: Fix automount superblock LSM init problem, preventing NFS sb sharing
  ...
2023-08-28 10:17:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ecd7db2047 v6.6-vfs.tmpfs
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull libfs and tmpfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This cycle saw a lot of work for tmpfs that required changes to the
  vfs layer. Andrew, Hugh, and I decided to take tmpfs through vfs this
  cycle. Things will go back to mm next cycle.

  Features
  ========

   - By far the biggest work is the quota support for tmpfs. New tmpfs
     quota infrastructure is added to support it and a new QFMT_SHMEM
     uapi option is exposed.

     This offers user and group quotas to tmpfs (project quotas will be
     added later). Similar to other filesystems tmpfs quota are not
     supported within user namespaces yet.

   - Add support for user xattrs. While tmpfs already supports security
     xattrs (security.*) and POSIX ACLs for a long time it lacked
     support for user xattrs (user.*). With this pull request tmpfs will
     be able to support a limited number of user xattrs.

     This is accompanied by a fix (see below) to limit persistent simple
     xattr allocations.

   - Add support for stable directory offsets. Currently tmpfs relies on
     the libfs provided cursor-based mechanism for readdir. This causes
     issues when a tmpfs filesystem is exported via NFS.

     NFS clients do not open directories. Instead, each server-side
     readdir operation opens the directory, reads it, and then closes
     it. Since the cursor state for that directory is associated with
     the opened file it is discarded after each readdir operation. Such
     directory offsets are not just cached by NFS clients but also
     various userspace libraries based on these clients.

     As it stands there is no way to invalidate the caches when
     directory offsets have changed and the whole application depends on
     unchanging directory offsets.

     At LSFMM we discussed how to solve this problem and decided to
     support stable directory offsets. libfs now allows filesystems like
     tmpfs to use an xarrary to map a directory offset to a dentry. This
     mechanism is currently only used by tmpfs but can be supported by
     others as well.

  Fixes
  =====

   - Change persistent simple xattrs allocations in libfs from
     GFP_KERNEL to GPF_KERNEL_ACCOUNT so they're subject to memory
     cgroup limits. Since this is a change to libfs it affects both
     tmpfs and kernfs.

   - Correctly verify {g,u}id mount options.

     A new filesystem context is created via fsopen() which records the
     namespace that becomes the owning namespace of the superblock when
     fsconfig(FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE) is called for filesystems that are
     mountable in namespaces. However, fsconfig() calls can occur in a
     namespace different from the namespace where fsopen() has been
     called.

     Currently, when fsconfig() is called to set {g,u}id mount options
     the requested {g,u}id is mapped into a k{g,u}id according to the
     namespace where fsconfig() was called from. The resulting k{g,u}id
     is not guaranteed to be resolvable in the namespace of the
     filesystem (the one that fsopen() was called in).

     This means it's possible for an unprivileged user to create files
     owned by any group in a tmpfs mount since it's possible to set the
     setid bits on the tmpfs directory.

     The contract for {g,u}id mount options and {g,u}id values in
     general set from userspace has always been that they are translated
     according to the caller's idmapping. In so far, tmpfs has been
     doing the correct thing. But since tmpfs is mountable in
     unprivileged contexts it is also necessary to verify that the
     resulting {k,g}uid is representable in the namespace of the
     superblock to avoid such bugs.

     The new mount api's cross-namespace delegation abilities are
     already widely used. Having talked to a bunch of userspace this is
     the most faithful solution with minimal regression risks"

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  tmpfs,xattr: GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for simple xattrs
  mm: invalidation check mapping before folio_contains
  tmpfs: trivial support for direct IO
  tmpfs,xattr: enable limited user extended attributes
  tmpfs: track free_ispace instead of free_inodes
  xattr: simple_xattr_set() return old_xattr to be freed
  tmpfs: verify {g,u}id mount options correctly
  shmem: move spinlock into shmem_recalc_inode() to fix quota support
  libfs: Remove parent dentry locking in offset_iterate_dir()
  libfs: Add a lock class for the offset map's xa_lock
  shmem: stable directory offsets
  shmem: Refactor shmem_symlink()
  libfs: Add directory operations for stable offsets
  shmem: fix quota lock nesting in huge hole handling
  shmem: Add default quota limit mount options
  shmem: quota support
  shmem: prepare shmem quota infrastructure
  quota: Check presence of quota operation structures instead of ->quota_read and ->quota_write callbacks
  shmem: make shmem_get_inode() return ERR_PTR instead of NULL
  shmem: make shmem_inode_acct_block() return error
2023-08-28 09:55:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
615e95831e v6.6-vfs.ctime
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs,
  xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant
  filesystems.

  The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime
  and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems
  to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per
  jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.

  Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
  NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
  can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
  client decide to invalidate the cache.

  Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support
  a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp
  granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps
  (e.g., backup applications).

  If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve
  the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
  filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.

  This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are
  actively queried.

  This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that
  something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag
  is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a
  fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one.

  As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime
  must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so
  only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used.

  Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in
  the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use
  coarse-grained timestamps.

  Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included:

   - Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime
     together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all
     maintainers provided necessary Acks.

   - Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all
     callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now
     gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented
     as requiring accessors.

   - Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a
     sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request
     mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in.

   - Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now
     parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers.

   - Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it
     removing a bunch of open-coding"

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits)
  btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
  ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
  xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
  tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
  fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
  fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time
  xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp
  fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp
  fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time
  ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps
  btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps
  fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time
  fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr
  fs: remove silly warning from current_time
  gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes
  fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime
  selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions
  security: convert to ctime accessor functions
  apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions
  sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions
  ...
2023-08-28 09:31:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
84ab1277ce v6.6-vfs.fs_context
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.fs_context' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull mount API updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL which allows userspace to
  implement something like

      $ mount -t ext4 --exclusive /dev/sda /B

  which fails if a superblock for the requested filesystem does already
  exist instead of silently reusing an existing superblock.

  Without it, in the sequence

      $ move-mount -f xfs -o       source=/dev/sda4 /A
      $ move-mount -f xfs -o noacl,source=/dev/sda4 /B

  the initial mounter will create a superblock. The second mounter will
  reuse the existing superblock, creating a bind-mount (see [1] for the
  source of the move-mount binary).

  The problem is that reusing an existing superblock means all mount
  options other than read-only and read-write will be silently ignored
  even if they are incompatible requests. For example, the second mount
  has requested no POSIX ACL support but since the existing superblock
  is reused POSIX ACL support will remain enabled.

  Such silent superblock reuse can easily become a security issue.

  After adding support for FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL to mount(8) in
  util-linux this can be fixed:

      $ move-mount -f xfs --exclusive -o       source=/dev/sda4 /A
      $ move-mount -f xfs --exclusive -o noacl,source=/dev/sda4 /B
      Device or resource busy | move-mount.c: 300: do_fsconfig: i xfs: reusing existing filesystem not allowed

  This requires the new mount api. With the old mount api it would be
  necessary to plumb this through every legacy filesystem's
  file_system_type->mount() method. If they want this feature they are
  most welcome to switch to the new mount api"

Link: https://github.com/brauner/move-mount-beneath [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20230704-fasching-wertarbeit-7c6ffb01c83d@brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20230705-pumpwerk-vielversprechend-a4b1fd947b65@brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20230725-einnahmen-warnschilder-17779aec0a97@brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-anzog-allheilmittel-e8c63e429a79@brauner/

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.fs_context' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: add FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL
  fs: add vfs_cmd_reconfigure()
  fs: add vfs_cmd_create()
  super: remove get_tree_single_reconf()
2023-08-28 09:00:09 -07:00
Baokun Li
768d612f79 ext4: fix slab-use-after-free in ext4_es_insert_extent()
Yikebaer reported an issue:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ext4_es_insert_extent+0xc68/0xcb0
fs/ext4/extents_status.c:894
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888112ecc1a4 by task syz-executor/8438

CPU: 1 PID: 8438 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.5.0-rc5 #1
Call Trace:
 [...]
 kasan_report+0xba/0xf0 mm/kasan/report.c:588
 ext4_es_insert_extent+0xc68/0xcb0 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:894
 ext4_map_blocks+0x92a/0x16f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:680
 ext4_alloc_file_blocks.isra.0+0x2df/0xb70 fs/ext4/extents.c:4462
 ext4_zero_range fs/ext4/extents.c:4622 [inline]
 ext4_fallocate+0x251c/0x3ce0 fs/ext4/extents.c:4721
 [...]

Allocated by task 8438:
 [...]
 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:693 [inline]
 __es_alloc_extent fs/ext4/extents_status.c:469 [inline]
 ext4_es_insert_extent+0x672/0xcb0 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:873
 ext4_map_blocks+0x92a/0x16f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:680
 ext4_alloc_file_blocks.isra.0+0x2df/0xb70 fs/ext4/extents.c:4462
 ext4_zero_range fs/ext4/extents.c:4622 [inline]
 ext4_fallocate+0x251c/0x3ce0 fs/ext4/extents.c:4721
 [...]

Freed by task 8438:
 [...]
 kmem_cache_free+0xec/0x490 mm/slub.c:3823
 ext4_es_try_to_merge_right fs/ext4/extents_status.c:593 [inline]
 __es_insert_extent+0x9f4/0x1440 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:802
 ext4_es_insert_extent+0x2ca/0xcb0 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:882
 ext4_map_blocks+0x92a/0x16f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:680
 ext4_alloc_file_blocks.isra.0+0x2df/0xb70 fs/ext4/extents.c:4462
 ext4_zero_range fs/ext4/extents.c:4622 [inline]
 ext4_fallocate+0x251c/0x3ce0 fs/ext4/extents.c:4721
 [...]
==================================================================

The flow of issue triggering is as follows:
1. remove es
      raw es               es  removed  es1
|-------------------| -> |----|.......|------|

2. insert es
  es   insert   es1      merge with es  es1     merge with es and free es1
|----|.......|------| -> |------------|------| -> |-------------------|

es merges with newes, then merges with es1, frees es1, then determines
if es1->es_len is 0 and triggers a UAF.

The code flow is as follows:
ext4_es_insert_extent
  es1 = __es_alloc_extent(true);
  es2 = __es_alloc_extent(true);
  __es_remove_extent(inode, lblk, end, NULL, es1)
    __es_insert_extent(inode, &newes, es1) ---> insert es1 to es tree
  __es_insert_extent(inode, &newes, es2)
    ext4_es_try_to_merge_right
      ext4_es_free_extent(inode, es1) --->  es1 is freed
  if (es1 && !es1->es_len)
    // Trigger UAF by determining if es1 is used.

We determine whether es1 or es2 is used immediately after calling
__es_remove_extent() or __es_insert_extent() to avoid triggering a
UAF if es1 or es2 is freed.

Reported-by: Yikebaer Aizezi <yikebaer61@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CALcu4raD4h9coiyEBL4Bm0zjDwxC2CyPiTwsP3zFuhot6y9Beg@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 2a69c450083d ("ext4: using nofail preallocation in ext4_es_insert_extent()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815070808.3377171-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:13 -04:00
Eric Biggers
af494af385 libfs: remove redundant checks of s_encoding
Now that neither ext4 nor f2fs allows inodes with the casefold flag to
be instantiated when unsupported, it's unnecessary to repeatedly check
for support later on during random filesystem operations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814182903.37267-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:13 -04:00
Eric Biggers
b814279395 ext4: remove redundant checks of s_encoding
Now that ext4 does not allow inodes with the casefold flag to be
instantiated when unsupported, it's unnecessary to repeatedly check for
support later on during random filesystem operations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814182903.37267-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:13 -04:00
Eric Biggers
8216776ccf ext4: reject casefold inode flag without casefold feature
It is invalid for the casefold inode flag to be set without the casefold
superblock feature flag also being set.  e2fsck already considers this
case to be invalid and handles it by offering to clear the casefold flag
on the inode.  __ext4_iget() also already considered this to be invalid,
sort of, but it only got so far as logging an error message; it didn't
actually reject the inode.  Make it reject the inode so that other code
doesn't have to handle this case.  This matches what f2fs does.

Note: we could check 's_encoding != NULL' instead of
ext4_has_feature_casefold().  This would make the check robust against
the casefold feature being enabled by userspace writing to the page
cache of the mounted block device.  However, it's unsolvable in general
for filesystems to be robust against concurrent writes to the page cache
of the mounted block device.  Though this very particular scenario
involving the casefold feature is solvable, we should not pretend that
we can support this model, so let's just check the casefold feature.
tune2fs already forbids enabling casefold on a mounted filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814182903.37267-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:13 -04:00
Ruan Jinjie
0f6bc57971 ext4: use LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list_head in mballoc.c
Use LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list_head instead of open-coding it.

Signed-off-by: Ruan Jinjie <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230812071839.3481909-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:13 -04:00
Liu Song
03de20bed2 ext4: do not mark inode dirty every time when appending using delalloc
In the delalloc append write scenario, if inode's i_size is extended due
to buffer write, there are delalloc writes pending in the range up to
i_size, and no need to touch i_disksize since writeback will push
i_disksize up to i_size eventually. Offers significant performance
improvement in high-frequency append write scenarios.

I conducted tests in my 32-core environment by launching 32 concurrent
threads to append write to the same file. Each write operation had a
length of 1024 bytes and was repeated 100000 times. Without using this
patch, the test was completed in 7705 ms. However, with this patch, the
test was completed in 5066 ms, resulting in a performance improvement of
34%.

Moreover, in test scenarios of Kafka version 2.6.2, using packet size of
2K, with this patch resulted in a 10% performance improvement.

Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810154333.84921-1-liusong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:13 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
bb15cea20f ext4: rename s_error_work to s_sb_upd_work
The most common use that s_error_work will get scheduled is now the
periodic update of the superblock.  So rename it to s_sb_upd_work.

Also rename the function flush_stashed_error_work() to
update_super_work().

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Vitaliy Kuznetsov
ff0722de89 ext4: add periodic superblock update check
This patch introduces a mechanism to periodically check and update
the superblock within the ext4 file system. The main purpose of this
patch is to keep the disk superblock up to date. The update will be
performed if more than one hour has passed since the last update, and
if more than 16MB of data have been written to disk.

This check and update is performed within the ext4_journal_commit_callback
function, ensuring that the superblock is written while the disk is
active, rather than based on a timer that may trigger during disk idle
periods.

Discussion https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ext4/msg85865.html

Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Kuznetsov <vk.en.mail@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810143852.40228-1-vk.en.mail@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Brian Foster
194505b55d ext4: drop dio overwrite only flag and associated warning
The commit referenced below opened up concurrent unaligned dio under
shared locking for pure overwrites. In doing so, it enabled use of
the IOMAP_DIO_OVERWRITE_ONLY flag and added a warning on unexpected
-EAGAIN returns as an extra precaution, since ext4 does not retry
writes in such cases. The flag itself is advisory in this case since
ext4 checks for unaligned I/Os and uses appropriate locking up
front, rather than on a retry in response to -EAGAIN.

As it turns out, the warning check is susceptible to false positives
because there are scenarios where -EAGAIN can be expected from lower
layers without necessarily having IOCB_NOWAIT set on the iocb. For
example, one instance of the warning has been seen where io_uring
sets IOCB_HIPRI, which in turn results in REQ_POLLED|REQ_NOWAIT on
the bio. This results in -EAGAIN if the block layer is unable to
allocate a request, etc. [Note that there is an outstanding patch to
untangle REQ_POLLED and REQ_NOWAIT such that the latter relies on
IOCB_NOWAIT, which would also address this instance of the warning.]

Another instance of the warning has been reproduced by syzbot. A dio
write is interrupted down in __get_user_pages_locked() waiting on
the mm lock and returns -EAGAIN up the stack. If the iomap dio
iteration layer has made no progress on the write to this point,
-EAGAIN returns up to the filesystem and triggers the warning.

This use of the overwrite flag in ext4 is precautionary and
half-baked. I.e., ext4 doesn't actually implement overwrite checking
in the iomap callbacks when the flag is set, so the only extra
verification it provides are i_size checks in the generic iomap dio
layer. Combined with the tendency for false positives, the added
verification is not worth the extra trouble. Remove the flag,
associated warning, and update the comments to document when
concurrent unaligned dio writes are allowed and why said flag is not
used.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+5050ad0fb47527b1808a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Fixes: 310ee0902b8d ("ext4: allow concurrent unaligned dio overwrites")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810165559.946222-1-bfoster@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Wang Jianjian
68228da51c ext4: add correct group descriptors and reserved GDT blocks to system zone
When setup_system_zone, flex_bg is not initialized so it is always 1.
Use a new helper function, ext4_num_base_meta_blocks() which does not
depend on sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex being initialized.

[ Squashed two patches in the Link URL's below together into a single
  commit, which is simpler to review/understand.  Also fix checkpatch
  warnings. --TYT ]

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian0@foxmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_21AF0D446A9916ED5C51492CC6C9A0A77B05@qq.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_D744D1450CC169AEA77FCF0A64719909ED05@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Cai Xinchen
b6c7d6dc8a ext4: remove unused function declaration
These functions do not have its function implementation.
So those function declaration is useless. Remove these

Signed-off-by: Cai Xinchen <caixinchen1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802030025.173148-1-caixinchen1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Su Hui
a50bda1474 ext4: mballoc: avoid garbage value from err
clang's static analysis warning: fs/ext4/mballoc.c
line 4178, column 6, Branch condition evaluates to a garbage value.

err is uninitialized and will be judged when 'len <= 0' or
it first enters the loop while the condition "!ext4_sb_block_valid()"
is true. Although this can't make problems now, it's better to
correct it.

Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725043310.1227621-1-suhui@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Lu Hongfei
79ebf48c44 ext4: use sbi instead of EXT4_SB(sb) in ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple()
Signed-off-by: Lu Hongfei <luhongfei@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707115907.26637-1-luhongfei@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Lu Hongfei
89cadf6e22 ext4: change the type of blocksize in ext4_mb_init_cache()
The return value type of i_blocksize() is 'unsigned int', so the
type of blocksize has been modified from 'int' to 'unsigned int'
to ensure data type consistency.

Signed-off-by: Lu Hongfei <luhongfei@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707105516.9156-1-luhongfei@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Zhihao Cheng
1524773425 ext4: fix unttached inode after power cut with orphan file feature enabled
Running generic/475(filesystem consistent tests after power cut) could
easily trigger unattached inode error while doing fsck:
  Unattached zero-length inode 39405.  Clear? no

  Unattached inode 39405
  Connect to /lost+found? no

Above inconsistence is caused by following process:
       P1                       P2
ext4_create
 inode = ext4_new_inode_start_handle  // itable records nlink=1
 ext4_add_nondir
   err = ext4_add_entry  // ENOSPC
    ext4_append
     ext4_bread
      ext4_getblk
       ext4_map_blocks // returns ENOSPC
   drop_nlink(inode) // won't be updated into disk inode
   ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode)
    ext4_orphan_file_add
 ext4_journal_stop(handle)
		      jbd2_journal_commit_transaction // commit success
              >> power cut <<
ext4_fill_super
 ext4_load_and_init_journal   // itable records nlink=1
 ext4_orphan_cleanup
  ext4_process_orphan
   if (inode->i_nlink)        // true, inode won't be deleted

Then, allocated inode will be reserved on disk and corresponds to no
dentries, so e2fsck reports 'unattached inode' problem.

The problem won't happen if orphan file feature is disabled, because
ext4_orphan_add() will update disk inode in orphan list mode. There
are several places not updating disk inode while putting inode into
orphan area, such as ext4_add_nondir(), ext4_symlink() and whiteout
in ext4_rename(). Fix it by updating inode into disk in all error
branches of these places.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217605
Fixes: 02f310fcf47f ("ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628132011.650383-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Zhang Yi
2dfba3bb40 jbd2: correct the end of the journal recovery scan range
We got a filesystem inconsistency issue below while running generic/475
I/O failure pressure test with fast_commit feature enabled.

 Symlink /p3/d3/d1c/d6c/dd6/dce/l101 (inode #132605) is invalid.

If fast_commit feature is enabled, a special fast_commit journal area is
appended to the end of the normal journal area. The journal->j_last
point to the first unused block behind the normal journal area instead
of the whole log area, and the journal->j_fc_last point to the first
unused block behind the fast_commit journal area. While doing journal
recovery, do_one_pass(PASS_SCAN) should first scan the normal journal
area and turn around to the first block once it meet journal->j_last,
but the wrap() macro misuse the journal->j_fc_last, so the recovering
could not read the next magic block (commit block perhaps) and would end
early mistakenly and missing tN and every transaction after it in the
following example. Finally, it could lead to filesystem inconsistency.

 | normal journal area                             | fast commit area |
 +-------------------------------------------------+------------------+
 | tN(rere) | tN+1 |~| tN-x |...| tN-1 | tN(front) |       ....       |
 +-------------------------------------------------+------------------+
                     /                             /                  /
                start               journal->j_last journal->j_fc_last

This patch fix it by use the correct ending journal->j_last.

Fixes: 5b849b5f96b4 ("jbd2: fast commit recovery path")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/20230613043120.GB1584772@mit.edu/
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626073322.3956567-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Zhang Yi
ee5c807137 ext4: ext4_get_{dev}_journal return proper error value
ext4_get_journal() and ext4_get_dev_journal() return NULL if they failed
to init journal, making them return proper error value instead, also
rename them to ext4_open_{inode,dev}_journal().

[ Folded fix to ext4_calculate_overhead() to check for an ERR_PTR
  instead of NULL. ]

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-13-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Reported-by: syzbot+b3123e6d9842e526de39@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230826011029.2023140-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:13:39 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
6f0edbb833 18 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder pertain to post-6.4 issues
or aren't considered suitable for a -stable backport.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-08-25-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "18 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder pertain to post-6.4
  issues or aren't considered suitable for a -stable backport"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-08-25-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  shmem: fix smaps BUG sleeping while atomic
  selftests: cachestat: catch failing fsync test on tmpfs
  selftests: cachestat: test for cachestat availability
  maple_tree: disable mas_wr_append() when other readers are possible
  madvise:madvise_free_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check
  madvise:madvise_free_huge_pmd(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check
  madvise:madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check
  mm: multi-gen LRU: don't spin during memcg release
  mm: memory-failure: fix unexpected return value in soft_offline_page()
  radix tree: remove unused variable
  mm: add a call to flush_cache_vmap() in vmap_pfn()
  selftests/mm: FOLL_LONGTERM need to be updated to 0x100
  nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers()
  mm/gup: handle cont-PTE hugetlb pages correctly in gup_must_unshare() via GUP-fast
  selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_basic less than error
  mm: enable page walking API to lock vmas during the walk
  smaps: use vm_normal_page_pmd() instead of follow_trans_huge_pmd()
  mm/gup: reintroduce FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT
2023-08-25 11:44:43 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
3b71661214 f2fs: use finish zone command when closing a zone
Use the finish zone command first when a zone should be closed.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-08-25 10:30:37 -07:00
Alexander Aring
7c53e847ff dlm: fix plock lookup when using multiple lockspaces
All posix lock ops, for all lockspaces (gfs2 file systems) are
sent to userspace (dlm_controld) through a single misc device.
The dlm_controld daemon reads the ops from the misc device
and sends them to other cluster nodes using separate, per-lockspace
cluster api communication channels.  The ops for a single lockspace
are ordered at this level, so that the results are received in
the same sequence that the requests were sent.  When the results
are sent back to the kernel via the misc device, they are again
funneled through the single misc device for all lockspaces.  When
the dlm code in the kernel processes the results from the misc
device, these results will be returned in the same sequence that
the requests were sent, on a per-lockspace basis.  A recent change
in this request/reply matching code missed the "per-lockspace"
check (fsid comparison) when matching request and reply, so replies
could be incorrectly matched to requests from other lockspaces.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Barry Marson <bmarson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 57e2c2f2d94c ("fs: dlm: fix mismatch of plock results from userspace")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
2023-08-25 10:31:39 -05:00
Steve French
09ee7a3bf8 [SMB3] send channel sequence number in SMB3 requests after reconnects
The ChannelSequence field in the SMB3 header is supposed to be
increased after reconnect to allow the server to distinguish
requests from before and after the reconnect.  We had always
been setting it to zero.  There are cases where incrementing
ChannelSequence on requests after network reconnects can reduce
the chance of data corruptions.

See MS-SMB2 3.2.4.1 and 3.2.7.1

Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+
2023-08-24 23:37:06 -05:00
Oleg Nesterov
dce8f8ed1d document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread()
Add the comment to explain that while_each_thread(g,t) is not rcu-safe
unless g is stable (e.g.  current).  Even if g is a group leader and thus
can't exit before t, t or another sub-thread can exec and remove g from
the thread_group list.

The only lockless user of while_each_thread() is first_tid() and it is
fine in that it can't loop forever, yet for_each_thread() looks better and
I am going to change while_each_thread/next_thread.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230823170806.GA11724@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:25:15 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
1d024e7a8d mm: remove enum page_entry_size
Remove the unnecessary encoding of page order into an enum and pass the
page order directly.  That lets us get rid of pe_order().

The switch constructs have to be changed to if/else constructs to prevent
GCC from warning on builds with 3-level page tables where PMD_ORDER and
PUD_ORDER have the same value.

If you are looking at this commit because your driver stopped compiling,
look at the previous commit as well and audit your driver to be sure it
doesn't depend on mmap_lock being held in its ->huge_fault method.

[willy@infradead.org: use "order %u" to match the (non dev_t) style]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZOUYekbtTv+n8hYf@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
051ddcfeb1 mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h
Patch series "Change calling convention for ->huge_fault", v2.

There are two unrelated changes to the calling convention for
->huge_fault.  I've bundled them together to help people notice the
change.  The first is to improve scalability of DAX page faults by
allowing them to be handled under the VMA lock.  The second is to remove
enum page_entry_size since it's really unnecessary.  The changelogs and
documentation updates hopefully work to that end.


This patch (of 3):

Allow this to be used in generic code.  Also add PUD_ORDER.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:29 -07:00
Jann Horn
004a9a38e2 mm: userfaultfd: remove stale comment about core dump locking
Since commit 7f3bfab52cab ("mm/gup: take mmap_lock in get_dump_page()"),
which landed in v5.10, core dumping doesn't enter fault handling without
holding the mmap_lock anymore.  Remove the stale parts of the comments,
but leave the behavior as-is - letting core dumping block on userfault
handling would be a bad idea and could lead to deadlocks if the dumping
process was handling its own userfaults.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230815212216.264445-1-jannh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:27 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
f9bff0e318 minmax: add in_range() macro
Patch series "New page table range API", v6.

This patchset changes the API used by the MM to set up page table entries.
The four APIs are:

    set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr)
    update_mmu_cache_range(vma, addr, ptep, nr)
    flush_dcache_folio(folio) 
    flush_icache_pages(vma, page, nr)

flush_dcache_folio() isn't technically new, but no architecture
implemented it, so I've done that for them.  The old APIs remain around
but are mostly implemented by calling the new interfaces.

The new APIs are based around setting up N page table entries at once. 
The N entries belong to the same PMD, the same folio and the same VMA, so
ptep++ is a legitimate operation, and locking is taken care of for you. 
Some architectures can do a better job of it than just a loop, but I have
hesitated to make too deep a change to architectures I don't understand
well.

One thing I have changed in every architecture is that PG_arch_1 is now a
per-folio bit instead of a per-page bit when used for dcache clean/dirty
tracking.  This was something that would have to happen eventually, and it
makes sense to do it now rather than iterate over every page involved in a
cache flush and figure out if it needs to happen.

The point of all this is better performance, and Fengwei Yin has measured
improvement on x86.  I suspect you'll see improvement on your architecture
too.  Try the new will-it-scale test mentioned here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230206140639.538867-5-fengwei.yin@intel.com/
You'll need to run it on an XFS filesystem and have
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE set.

This patchset is the basis for much of the anonymous large folio work
being done by Ryan, so it's received quite a lot of testing over the last
few months.


This patch (of 38):

Determine if a value lies within a range more efficiently (subtraction +
comparison vs two comparisons and an AND).  It also has useful (under some
circumstances) behaviour if the range exceeds the maximum value of the
type.  Convert all the conflicting definitions of in_range() within the
kernel; some can use the generic definition while others need their own
definition.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:18 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
29a22b9e08 mm: handle userfaults under VMA lock
Enable handle_userfault to operate under VMA lock by releasing VMA lock
instead of mmap_lock and retrying.  Note that FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT
should never be used when handling faults under per-VMA lock protection
because that would break the assumption that lock is dropped on retry.

[surenb@google.com: fix a lockdep issue in vma_assert_write_locked]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712195652.969194-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630211957.1341547-7-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <michel@lespinasse.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f8d6ff4490 nfsd-6.5 fixes:
- Close race window when handling FREE_STATEID operations
 - Fix regression in /proc/fs/nfsd/v4_end_grace introduced in v6.5-rc
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.5-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
 "Two last-minute one-liners for v6.5-rc. One got lost in the shuffle,
  and the other was reported just this morning"

   - Close race window when handling FREE_STATEID operations

   - Fix regression in /proc/fs/nfsd/v4_end_grace introduced in v6.5-rc"

* tag 'nfsd-6.5-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  NFSD: Fix a thinko introduced by recent trace point changes
  nfsd: Fix race to FREE_STATEID and cl_revoked
2023-08-24 14:30:47 -07:00
Olga Kornievskaia
51d674a5e4 NFSv4.1: use EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS server
After receiving the location(s) of the DS server(s) in the
GETDEVINCEINFO, create the request for the clientid to such
server and indicate that the client is connecting to a DS.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2023-08-24 13:24:15 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
537935f72e NFS/pNFS: Set the connect timeout for the pNFS flexfiles driver
Ensure that the connect timeout for the pNFS flexfiles driver is of the
same order as the I/O timeout, so that we can fail over quickly when
trying to read from a data server that is down.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2023-08-24 13:24:15 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
88975a5596 NFS: Fix a potential data corruption
We must ensure that the subrequests are joined back into the head before
we can retransmit a request. If the head was not on the commit lists,
because the server wrote it synchronously, we still need to add it back
to the retransmission list.
Add a call that mirrors the effect of nfs_cancel_remove_inode() for
O_DIRECT.

Fixes: ed5d588fe47f ("NFS: Try to join page groups before an O_DIRECT retransmission")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2023-08-24 13:24:15 -04:00
Kinglong Mee
14e7316a3c nfs: fix redundant readdir request after get eof
When a directory contains 17 files (except . and ..), nfs client sends
a redundant readdir request after get eof.

A simple reproduce,
At NFS server, create a directory with 17 files under exported directory.
 # mkdir test
 # cd test
 # for i in {0..16}  ; do touch $i; done

At NFS client, no matter mounting through nfsv3 or nfsv4,
does ls (or ll) at the created test directory.

A tshark output likes following (for nfsv4),

 # tshark -i eth0 tcp port 2049 -Tfields -e ip.src -e ip.dst -e nfs -e nfs.cookie4

srcip   dstip   SEQUENCE, PUTFH, READDIR        0
dstip   srcip   SEQUENCE PUTFH READDIR  909539109313539306,2108391201987888856,2305312124304486544,2566335452463141496,2978225129081509984,4263037479923412583,4304697173036510679,4666703455469210097,4759208201298769007,4776701232145978803,5338408478512081262,5949498658935544804,5971526429894832903,6294060338267709855,6528840566229532529,8600463293536422524,9223372036854775807
srcip   dstip
srcip   dstip   SEQUENCE, PUTFH, READDIR        9223372036854775807
dstip   srcip   SEQUENCE PUTFH READDIR

The READDIR with cookie 9223372036854775807(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) is redundant.

Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2023-08-24 13:24:15 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
08b45fcb2d nfs/blocklayout: Use the passed in gfp flags
This allocation should use the passed in GFP_ flags instead of
GFP_KERNEL.  One places where this matters is in filelayout_pg_init_write()
which uses GFP_NOFS as the allocation flags.

Fixes: 5c83746a0cf2 ("pnfs/blocklayout: in-kernel GETDEVICEINFO XDR parsing")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2023-08-24 13:24:15 -04:00
huzhi001@208suo.com
a841c9cb9b filemap: Fix errors in file.c
The following checkpatch errors are removed:
ERROR: "foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"
"foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"

Signed-off-by: ZhiHu <huzhi001@208suo.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2023-08-24 13:24:15 -04:00
Fedor Pchelkin
96562c45af NFSv4/pnfs: minor fix for cleanup path in nfs4_get_device_info
It is an almost improbable error case but when page allocating loop in
nfs4_get_device_info() fails then we should only free the already
allocated pages, as __free_page() can't deal with NULL arguments.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2023-08-24 13:24:15 -04:00
GUO Zihua
08be82ba0c NFS: Move common includes outside ifdef
module.h, clnt.h, addr.h and dns_resolve.h is always included whether
CONFIG_NFS_USE_KERNEL_DNS is set or not and their order does not seems
to matter.

Move them outside the ifdef to simplify code and avoid checkincludes
message.

Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <guozihua@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2023-08-24 13:24:15 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8073a98e95 NFSD: Fix a thinko introduced by recent trace point changes
The fixed commit erroneously removed a call to nfsd_end_grace(),
which makes calls to write_v4_end_grace() a no-op.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202308241229.68396422-oliver.sang@intel.com
Fixes: 39d432fc7630 ("NFSD: trace nfsctl operations")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-08-24 10:56:28 -04:00
Will Shiu
74f6f59126 locks: fix KASAN: use-after-free in trace_event_raw_event_filelock_lock
As following backtrace, the struct file_lock request , in posix_lock_inode
is free before ftrace function using.
Replace the ftrace function ahead free flow could fix the use-after-free
issue.

[name:report&]===============================================
BUG:KASAN: use-after-free in trace_event_raw_event_filelock_lock+0x80/0x12c
[name:report&]Read at addr f6ffff8025622620 by task NativeThread/16753
[name:report_hw_tags&]Pointer tag: [f6], memory tag: [fe]
[name:report&]
BT:
Hardware name: MT6897 (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xf8/0x148
 show_stack+0x18/0x24
 dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x7c
 print_report+0x2c8/0xa08
 kasan_report+0xb0/0x120
 __do_kernel_fault+0xc8/0x248
 do_bad_area+0x30/0xdc
 do_tag_check_fault+0x1c/0x30
 do_mem_abort+0x58/0xbc
 el1_abort+0x3c/0x5c
 el1h_64_sync_handler+0x54/0x90
 el1h_64_sync+0x68/0x6c
 trace_event_raw_event_filelock_lock+0x80/0x12c
 posix_lock_inode+0xd0c/0xd60
 do_lock_file_wait+0xb8/0x190
 fcntl_setlk+0x2d8/0x440
...
[name:report&]
[name:report&]Allocated by task 16752:
...
 slab_post_alloc_hook+0x74/0x340
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x1b0/0x2f0
 posix_lock_inode+0xb0/0xd60
...
 [name:report&]
 [name:report&]Freed by task 16752:
...
  kmem_cache_free+0x274/0x5b0
  locks_dispose_list+0x3c/0x148
  posix_lock_inode+0xc40/0xd60
  do_lock_file_wait+0xb8/0x190
  fcntl_setlk+0x2d8/0x440
  do_fcntl+0x150/0xc18
...

Signed-off-by: Will Shiu <Will.Shiu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2023-08-24 10:42:19 -04:00
Jakub Wilk
bd4c4680c0 fs/locks: Fix typo
Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2023-08-24 10:42:19 -04:00
Luís Henriques
d9ae977d2d ceph: switch ceph_lookup/atomic_open() to use new fscrypt helper
Instead of setting the no-key dentry, use the new
fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial() helper.  We still need to mark the
directory as incomplete if the directory was just unlocked.

In ceph_atomic_open() this fixes a bug where a dentry is incorrectly
set with DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME when 'dir' has been evicted but the key is
still available (for example, where there's a drop_caches).

Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2023-08-24 11:24:37 +02:00
Xiubo Li
295fc4aa7d ceph: fix updating i_truncate_pagecache_size for fscrypt
When fscrypt is enabled we will align the truncate size up to the
CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE always, so if we truncate the size in the
same block more than once, the latter ones will be skipped being
invalidated from the page caches.

This will force invalidating the page caches by using the smaller
size than the real file size.

At the same time add more debug log and fix the debug log for
truncate code.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/58834
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2023-08-24 11:24:36 +02:00