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Add a gfp_t parameter to the iommu_ops::map function.
Remove the needless locking in the AMD iommu driver.
The iommu_ops::map function (or the iommu_map function which calls it)
was always supposed to be sleepable (according to Joerg's comment in
this thread: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/977520/ ) and so
should probably have had a "might_sleep()" since it was written. However
currently the dma-iommu api can call iommu_map in an atomic context,
which it shouldn't do. This doesn't cause any problems because any iommu
driver which uses the dma-iommu api uses gfp_atomic in it's
iommu_ops::map function. But doing this wastes the memory allocators
atomic pools.
Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
With or without locking it doesn't make sense for two writers to be
writing to the same IOVA range at the same time. Even with locking we
still have a race condition, whoever gets the lock first, so we still
can't be sure what the result will be. With locking the result will be
more sane, it will be correct for the last writer, but still useless
because we can't be sure which writer will get the lock last. It's a
fundamentally broken design to have two writers writing to the same
IOVA range at the same time.
So we can remove the locking and work on the assumption that no two
writers will be writing to the same IOVA range at the same time.
The only exception is when we have to allocate a middle page in the page
tables, the middle page can cover more than just the IOVA range a writer
has been allocated. However this isn't an issue in the AMD driver
because it can atomically allocate middle pages using "cmpxchg64()".
Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
'iommu_group_get_for_dev()' never returns NULL, so this test can be removed.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The memory used by '__init' functions can be freed once the initialization
phase has been performed.
Mark some 'static const' array defined and used within some '__init'
functions as '__initconst', so that the corresponding data can also be
discarded.
Without '__initconst', the data are put in the .rodata section.
With the qualifier, they are put in the .init.rodata section.
With gcc 8.3.0, the following changes have been measured:
Without '__initconst':
section size
.rodata 00000720
.init.rodata 00000018
With '__initconst':
section size
.rodata 00000660
.init.rodata 00000058
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Although CONFIG_ARM_SMMU_DISABLE_BYPASS_BY_DEFAULT is a welcome tool
for smoking out inadequate firmware, the failure mode is non-obvious
and can be confusing for end users. Add some special-case reporting of
Unidentified Stream Faults to help clarify this particular symptom.
Since we're adding yet another print to the mix, also break out an
explicit ratelimit state to make sure everything stays together (and
reduce the static storage footprint a little).
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
With the .tlb_sync interface no longer exposed directly to io-pgtable,
strip away the remains of that abstraction layer. Retain the callback
in spirit, though, by transforming it into an implementation override
for the low-level sync routine itself, for which we will have at least
one user.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Now that the "leaf" flag is no longer part of an external interface,
there's no need to use it to infer a register offset at runtime when
we can just as easily encode the offset directly in its place.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Fill in 'native' iommu_flush_ops callbacks for all the
arm_smmu_flush_ops variants, and clear up the remains of the previous
.tlb_inv_range abstraction.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In principle, Midgard GPUs supporting smaller VA sizes should only
require 3-level pagetables, since level 0 only resolves bits 48:40 of
the address. However, the kbase driver does not appear to have any
notion of a variable start level, and empirically T720 and T820 rapidly
blow up with translation faults unless given a full 4-level table,
despite only supporting a 33-bit VA size.
The 'real' IAS value is still valuable in terms of validating addresses
on map/unmap, so tweak the allocator to allow smaller values while still
forcing the resultant tables to the full 4 levels. As far as I can test,
this should make all known Midgard variants happy.
Fixes: d08d42de64 ("iommu: io-pgtable: Add ARM Mali midgard MMU page table format")
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Whilst Midgard's MEMATTR follows a similar principle to the VMSA MAIR,
the actual attribute values differ, so although it currently appears to
work to some degree, we probably shouldn't be using our standard stage 1
MAIR for that. Instead, generate a reasonable MEMATTR with attribute
values borrowed from the kbase driver; at this point we'll be overriding
or ignoring pretty much all of the LPAE config, so just implement these
Mali details in a dedicated allocator instead of pretending to subclass
the standard VMSA format.
Fixes: d08d42de64 ("iommu: io-pgtable: Add ARM Mali midgard MMU page table format")
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When alloc_io_pgtable_ops is failed, context bitmap which is just allocated
by __arm_smmu_alloc_bitmap should be freed to release the resource.
Signed-off-by: Liu Xiang <liuxiang_1999@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
A couple of fixes for the AMD IOMMU driver have piled up:
* Some fixes for the reworked IO page-table which caused memory
leaks or did not allow to downgrade mappings under some
conditions.
* Locking fixes to fix a couple of possible races around
accessing 'struct protection_domain'. The races got introduced
when the dma-ops path became lock-less in the fast-path.
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
"A couple of fixes for the AMD IOMMU driver have piled up:
- Some fixes for the reworked IO page-table which caused memory leaks
or did not allow to downgrade mappings under some conditions.
- Locking fixes to fix a couple of possible races around accessing
'struct protection_domain'. The races got introduced when the
dma-ops path became lock-less in the fast-path"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/amd: Lock code paths traversing protection_domain->dev_list
iommu/amd: Lock dev_data in attach/detach code paths
iommu/amd: Check for busy devices earlier in attach_device()
iommu/amd: Take domain->lock for complete attach/detach path
iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_devtable_lock
iommu/amd: Remove domain->updated
iommu/amd: Wait for completion of IOTLB flush in attach_device
iommu/amd: Unmap all L7 PTEs when downgrading page-sizes
iommu/amd: Introduce first_pte_l7() helper
iommu/amd: Fix downgrading default page-sizes in alloc_pte()
iommu/amd: Fix pages leak in free_pagetable()
The traversing of this list requires protection_domain->lock to be taken
to avoid nasty races with attach/detach code. Make sure the lock is held
on all code-paths traversing this list.
Reported-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Fixes: 92d420ec02 ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Make sure that attaching a detaching a device can't race against each
other and protect the iommu_dev_data with a spin_lock in these code
paths.
Fixes: 92d420ec02 ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Check early in attach_device whether the device is already attached to a
domain. This also simplifies the code path so that __attach_device() can
be removed.
Fixes: 92d420ec02 ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The code-paths before __attach_device() and __detach_device() are called
also access and modify domain state, so take the domain lock there too.
This allows to get rid of the __detach_device() function.
Fixes: 92d420ec02 ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The lock is not necessary because the device table does not
contain shared state that needs protection. Locking is only
needed on an individual entry basis, and that needs to
happen on the iommu_dev_data level.
Fixes: 92d420ec02 ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This struct member was used to track whether a domain
change requires updates to the device-table and IOMMU cache
flushes. The problem is, that access to this field is racy
since locking in the common mapping code-paths has been
eliminated.
Move the updated field to the stack to get rid of all
potential races and remove the field from the struct.
Fixes: 92d420ec02 ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
To make sure the domain tlb flush completes before the
function returns, explicitly wait for its completion.
Signed-off-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Fixes: 42a49f965a ("amd-iommu: flush domain tlb when attaching a new device")
[joro: Added commit message and fixes tag]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When replacing a large mapping created with page-mode 7 (i.e.
non-default page size), tear down the entire series of replicated PTEs.
Besides providing access to the old mapping, another thing that might go
wrong with this issue is on the fetch_pte() code path that can return a
PDE entry of the newly re-mapped range.
While at it, make sure that we flush the TLB in case alloc_pte() fails
and returns NULL at a lower level.
Fixes: 6d568ef9a6 ("iommu/amd: Allow downgrading page-sizes in alloc_pte()")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Dulea <adulea@amazon.de>
Given an arbitrary pte that is part of a large mapping, this function
returns the first pte of the series (and optionally the mapped size and
number of PTEs)
It will be re-used in a subsequent patch to replace an existing L7
mapping.
Fixes: 6d568ef9a6 ("iommu/amd: Allow downgrading page-sizes in alloc_pte()")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Dulea <adulea@amazon.de>
Downgrading an existing large mapping to a mapping using smaller
page-sizes works only for the mappings created with page-mode 7 (i.e.
non-default page size).
Treat large mappings created with page-mode 0 (i.e. default page size)
like a non-present mapping and allow to overwrite it in alloc_pte().
While around, make sure that we flush the TLB only if we change an
existing mapping, otherwise we might end up acting on garbage PTEs.
Fixes: 6d568ef9a6 ("iommu/amd: Allow downgrading page-sizes in alloc_pte()")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Dulea <adulea@amazon.de>
Take into account the gathered freelist in free_sub_pt(), otherwise we
end up leaking all that pages.
Fixes: 409afa44f9 ("iommu/amd: Introduce free_sub_pt() function")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Dulea <adulea@amazon.de>
- A bunch of DT binding conversions to DT schema format
- Clean-ups of the Arm idle-states binding
- Support a default number of cells in of_for_each_phandle() when the
cells name is missing
- Expose dtbs_check and dt_binding_check in the make help
- Convert writting-schema.md to ReST
- HiSilicon reset controller binding updates
- Add documentation for MT8516 RNG
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull Devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
- a bunch of DT binding conversions to DT schema format
- clean-ups of the Arm idle-states binding
- support a default number of cells in of_for_each_phandle() when the
cells name is missing
- expose dtbs_check and dt_binding_check in the make help
- convert writting-schema.md to ReST
- HiSilicon reset controller binding updates
- add documentation for MT8516 RNG
* tag 'devicetree-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (46 commits)
of: restore old handling of cells_name=NULL in of_*_phandle_with_args()
bus: qcom: fix spelling mistake "ambigous" -> "ambiguous"
of: Let of_for_each_phandle fallback to non-negative cell_count
iommu: pass cell_count = -1 to of_for_each_phandle with cells_name
dt-bindings: arm: Convert Realtek board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert Actions Semi bindings to jsonschema
dt-bindings: Correct spelling in example schema
dt-bindings: cpu: Add a support cpu type for cortex-a55
dt-bindings: gpu: mali-midgard: Add samsung exynos5250 compatible
dt-bindings: arm: idle-states: Move exit-latency-us explanation
dt-bindings: arm: idle-states: Add punctuation to improve readability
dt-bindings: arm: idle-states: Correct "constraint guarantees"
dt-bindings: arm: idle-states: Correct references to wake-up delay
dt-bindings: arm: idle-states: Use "e.g." and "i.e." consistently
pinctrl-mcp23s08: Fix property-name in dt-example
dt-bindings: Clarify interrupts-extended usage
dt-bindings: Convert Arm Mali Utgard GPU to DT schema
dt-bindings: Convert Arm Mali Bifrost GPU to DT schema
dt-bindings: Convert Arm Mali Midgard GPU to DT schema
dt-bindings: irq: Convert Allwinner NMI Controller to a schema
...
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU
merging for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
- take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
- improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
- better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask (me)
- cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
- various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU merging
for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
- take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
- improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
- better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask
(me)
- cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
- various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (41 commits)
mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Add MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE
mmc: queue: Fix bigger segments usage
arm64: use asm-generic/dma-mapping.h
swiotlb-xen: merge xen_unmap_single into xen_swiotlb_unmap_page
swiotlb-xen: simplify cache maintainance
swiotlb-xen: use the same foreign page check everywhere
swiotlb-xen: remove xen_swiotlb_dma_mmap and xen_swiotlb_dma_get_sgtable
xen: remove the exports for xen_{create,destroy}_contiguous_region
xen/arm: remove xen_dma_ops
xen/arm: simplify dma_cache_maint
xen/arm: use dev_is_dma_coherent
xen/arm: consolidate page-coherent.h
xen/arm: use dma-noncoherent.h calls for xen-swiotlb cache maintainance
arm: remove wrappers for the generic dma remap helpers
dma-mapping: introduce a dma_common_find_pages helper
dma-mapping: always use VM_DMA_COHERENT for generic DMA remap
vmalloc: lift the arm flag for coherent mappings to common code
dma-mapping: provide a better default ->get_required_mask
dma-mapping: remove the dma_declare_coherent_memory export
remoteproc: don't allow modular build
...
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Merge tag 'leds-for-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds
Pull LED updates from Jacek Anaszewski:
"In this cycle we've finally managed to contribute the patch set
sorting out LED naming issues. Besides that there are many changes
scattered among various LED class drivers and triggers.
LED naming related improvements:
- add new 'function' and 'color' fwnode properties and deprecate
'label' property which has been frequently abused for conveying
vendor specific names that have been available in sysfs anyway
- introduce a set of standard LED_FUNCTION* definitions
- introduce a set of standard LED_COLOR_ID* definitions
- add a new {devm_}led_classdev_register_ext() API with the
capability of automatic LED name composition basing on the
properties available in the passed fwnode; the function is
backwards compatible in a sense that it uses 'label' data, if
present in the fwnode, for creating LED name
- add tools/leds/get_led_device_info.sh script for retrieving LED
vendor, product and bus names, if applicable; it also performs
basic validation of an LED name
- update following drivers and their DT bindings to use the new LED
registration API:
- leds-an30259a, leds-gpio, leds-as3645a, leds-aat1290, leds-cr0014114,
leds-lm3601x, leds-lm3692x, leds-lp8860, leds-lt3593, leds-sc27xx-blt
Other LED class improvements:
- replace {devm_}led_classdev_register() macros with inlines
- allow to call led_classdev_unregister() unconditionally
- switch to use fwnode instead of be stuck with OF one
LED triggers improvements:
- led-triggers:
- fix dereferencing of null pointer
- fix a memory leak bug
- ledtrig-gpio:
- GPIO 0 is valid
Drop superseeded apu2/3 support from leds-apu since for apu2+ a newer,
more complete driver exists, based on a generic driver for the AMD
SOCs gpio-controller, supporting LEDs as well other devices:
- drop profile field from priv data
- drop iosize field from priv data
- drop enum_apu_led_platform_types
- drop superseeded apu2/3 led support
- add pr_fmt prefix for better log output
- fix error message on probing failure
Other misc fixes and improvements to existing LED class drivers:
- leds-ns2, leds-max77650:
- add of_node_put() before return
- leds-pwm, leds-is31fl32xx:
- use struct_size() helper
- leds-lm3697, leds-lm36274, leds-lm3532:
- switch to use fwnode_property_count_uXX()
- leds-lm3532:
- fix brightness control for i2c mode
- change the define for the fs current register
- fixes for the driver for stability
- add full scale current configuration
- dt: Add property for full scale current.
- avoid potentially unpaired regulator calls
- move static keyword to the front of declarations
- fix optional led-max-microamp prop error handling
- leds-max77650:
- add of_node_put() before return
- add MODULE_ALIAS()
- Switch to fwnode property API
- leds-as3645a:
- fix misuse of strlcpy
- leds-netxbig:
- add of_node_put() in netxbig_leds_get_of_pdata()
- remove legacy board-file support
- leds-is31fl319x:
- simplify getting the adapter of a client
- leds-ti-lmu-common:
- fix coccinelle issue
- move static keyword to the front of declaration
- leds-syscon:
- use resource managed variant of device register
- leds-ktd2692:
- fix a typo in the name of a constant
- leds-lp5562:
- allow firmware files up to the maximum length
- leds-an30259a:
- fix typo
- leds-pca953x:
- include the right header"
* tag 'leds-for-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds: (72 commits)
leds: lm3532: Fix optional led-max-microamp prop error handling
led: triggers: Fix dereferencing of null pointer
leds: ti-lmu-common: Move static keyword to the front of declaration
leds: lm3532: Move static keyword to the front of declarations
leds: trigger: gpio: GPIO 0 is valid
leds: pwm: Use struct_size() helper
leds: is31fl32xx: Use struct_size() helper
leds: ti-lmu-common: Fix coccinelle issue in TI LMU
leds: lm3532: Avoid potentially unpaired regulator calls
leds: syscon: Use resource managed variant of device register
leds: Replace {devm_}led_classdev_register() macros with inlines
leds: Allow to call led_classdev_unregister() unconditionally
leds: lm3532: Add full scale current configuration
dt: lm3532: Add property for full scale current.
leds: lm3532: Fixes for the driver for stability
leds: lm3532: Change the define for the fs current register
leds: lm3532: Fix brightness control for i2c mode
leds: Switch to use fwnode instead of be stuck with OF one
leds: max77650: Switch to fwnode property API
led: triggers: Fix a memory leak bug
...
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Merge tag 'please-pull-ia64_for_5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux
Pull ia64 updates from Tony Luck:
"The big change here is removal of support for SGI Altix"
* tag 'please-pull-ia64_for_5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux: (33 commits)
genirq: remove the is_affinity_mask_valid hook
ia64: remove CONFIG_SWIOTLB ifdefs
ia64: remove support for machvecs
ia64: move the screen_info setup to common code
ia64: move the ROOT_DEV setup to common code
ia64: rework iommu probing
ia64: remove the unused sn_coherency_id symbol
ia64: remove the SGI UV simulator support
ia64: remove the zx1 swiotlb machvec
ia64: remove CONFIG_ACPI ifdefs
ia64: remove CONFIG_PCI ifdefs
ia64: remove the hpsim platform
ia64: remove now unused machvec indirections
ia64: remove support for the SGI SN2 platform
drivers: remove the SGI SN2 IOC4 base support
drivers: remove the SGI SN2 IOC3 base support
qla2xxx: remove SGI SN2 support
qla1280: remove SGI SN2 support
misc/sgi-xp: remove SGI SN2 support
char/mspec: remove SGI SN2 support
...
Currently of_for_each_phandle ignores the cell_count parameter when a
cells_name is given. I intend to change that and let the iterator fall
back to a non-negative cell_count if the cells_name property is missing
in the referenced node.
To not change how existing of_for_each_phandle's users iterate, fix them
to pass cell_count = -1 when also cells_name is given which yields the
expected behaviour with and without my change.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Despite the widespread and complete failure of Broadwell integrated
graphics when DMAR is enabled, known over the years, we have never been
able to root cause the issue. Instead, we let the failure undermine our
confidence in the iommu system itself when we should be pushing for it to
be always enabled. Quirk away Broadwell and remove the rotten apple.
References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89360
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Martin Peres <martin.peres@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Intel VT-d specification revision 3 added support for Scalable Mode
Translation for DMA remapping. Add the Scalable Mode fault reasons to
show detailed fault reasons when the translation fault happens.
Link: https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/c5/15/vt-directed-io-spec.pdf
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyung Min Park <kyung.min.park@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The Intel VT-d hardware uses paging for DMA remapping.
The minimum mapped window is a page size. The device
drivers may map buffers not filling the whole IOMMU
window. This allows the device to access to possibly
unrelated memory and a malicious device could exploit
this to perform DMA attacks. To address this, the
Intel IOMMU driver will use bounce pages for those
buffers which don't fill whole IOMMU pages.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Xu Pengfei <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This adds trace support for the Intel IOMMU driver. It
also declares some events which could be used to trace
the events when an IOVA is being mapped or unmapped in
a domain.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The bounce page implementation depends on swiotlb. Hence, don't
switch off swiotlb if the system has untrusted devices or could
potentially be hot-added with any untrusted devices.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This adds a helper to check whether a device needs to
use bounce buffer. It also provides a boot time option
to disable the bounce buffer. Users can use this to
prevent the iommu driver from using the bounce buffer
for performance gain.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Xu Pengfei <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The runtime_pm functions are unused when CONFIG_PM is disabled:
drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c:1022:12: error: unused function 'omap_iommu_runtime_suspend' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
static int omap_iommu_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c:1064:12: error: unused function 'omap_iommu_runtime_resume' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
static int omap_iommu_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
Mark them as __maybe_unused to let gcc silently drop them
instead of warning.
Fixes: db8918f61d ("iommu/omap: streamline enable/disable through runtime pm callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
After the conversion to lock-less dma-api call the
increase_address_space() function can be called without any
locking. Multiple CPUs could potentially race for increasing
the address space, leading to invalid domain->mode settings
and invalid page-tables. This has been happening in the wild
under high IO load and memory pressure.
Fix the race by locking this operation. The function is
called infrequently so that this does not introduce
a performance regression in the dma-api path again.
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Fixes: 256e4621c2 ('iommu/amd: Make use of the generic IOVA allocator')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When devices are attached to the amd_iommu in a kdump kernel, the old device
table entries (DTEs), which were copied from the crashed kernel, will be
overwritten with a new domain number. When the new DTE is written, the IOMMU
is told to flush the DTE from its internal cache--but it is not told to flush
the translation cache entries for the old domain number.
Without this patch, AMD systems using the tg3 network driver fail when kdump
tries to save the vmcore to a network system, showing network timeouts and
(sometimes) IOMMU errors in the kernel log.
This patch will flush IOMMU translation cache entries for the old domain when
a DTE gets overwritten with a new domain number.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3ac3e5ee5e ('iommu/amd: Copy old trans table from old kernel')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
According to the Hardware Manual Errata for Rev. 1.50 of April 10, 2019,
cache snoop transactions for page table walk requests are not supported
on R-Car Gen3.
Hence, this patch removes setting these fields in the IMTTBCR register,
since it will have no effect, and adds comments to the register bit
definitions, to make it clear they apply to R-Car Gen2 only.
Signed-off-by: Hai Nguyen Pham <hai.pham.ud@renesas.com>
[geert: Reword, add comments]
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the recently added IMTTBCR_SL0_TWOBIT_* definitions up, to make
sure all IMTTBCR register bit definitions are sorted by decreasing bit
index. Add comments to make it clear that they exist on R-Car Gen3
only.
Fixes: c295f504fb ("iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Allow two bit SL0")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
A helper to find the backing page array based on a virtual address.
This also ensures we do the same vm_flags check everywhere instead
of slightly different or missing ones in a few places.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Currently the generic dma remap allocator gets a vm_flags passed by
the caller that is a little confusing. We just introduced a generic
vmalloc-level flag to identify the dma coherent allocations, so use
that everywhere and remove the now pointless argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
While the default ->mmap and ->get_sgtable implementations work for the
majority of our dma_map_ops impementations they are inherently safe
for others that don't use the page allocator or CMA and/or use their
own way of remapping not covered by the common code. So remove the
defaults if these methods are not wired up, but instead wire up the
default implementations for all safe instances.
Fixes: e1c7e32453 ("dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Switch to the generic function mem_encrypt_active() because
sme_active() is x86 specific and can't be called from
generic code on other platforms than x86.
Fixes: 2cc13bb4f5 ("iommu: Disable passthrough mode when SME is active")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Global pages support is removed from VT-d spec 3.0. Since global pages G
flag only affects first-level paging structures and because DMA request
with PASID are only supported by VT-d spec. 3.0 and onward, we can
safely remove global pages support.
For kernel shared virtual address IOTLB invalidation, PASID
granularity and page selective within PASID will be used. There is
no global granularity supported. Without this fix, IOTLB invalidation
will cause invalid descriptor error in the queued invalidation (QI)
interface.
Fixes: 1c4f88b7f1 ("iommu/vt-d: Shared virtual address in scalable mode")
Reported-by: Sanjay K Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If CONFIG_PCI_ATS is not set, building fails:
drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c: In function arm_smmu_ats_supported:
drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:2325:35: error: struct pci_dev has no member named ats_cap; did you mean msi_cap?
return !pdev->untrusted && pdev->ats_cap;
^~~~~~~
ats_cap should only used when CONFIG_PCI_ATS is defined,
so use #ifdef block to guard this.
Fixes: bfff88ec1a ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Rework enabling/disabling of ATS for PCI masters")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch adds a new dma_map_ops of get_merge_boundary() to
expose the DMA merge boundary if the domain type is IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct qcom_iommu_dev {
...
struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctxs[0]; /* indexed by asid-1 */
};
Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version
in order to avoid any potential type mistakes.
So, replace the following form:
sizeof(*qcom_iommu) + (max_asid * sizeof(qcom_iommu->ctxs[0]))
with:
struct_size(qcom_iommu, ctxs, max_asid)
Also, notice that, in this case, variable sz is not necessary,
hence it is removed.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
These comments are wrong. request_default_domain_for_dev doesn't just
handle direct mapped domains.
Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This reverts commit 557529494d.
Commit 557529494d ("iommu/vt-d: Avoid duplicated pci dma alias
consideration") aimed to address a NULL pointer deference issue
happened when a thunderbolt device driver returned unexpectedly.
Unfortunately, this change breaks a previous pci quirk added by
commit cc346a4714 ("PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for
Marvell devices"), as the result, devices like Marvell 88SE9128
SATA controller doesn't work anymore.
We will continue to try to find the real culprit mentioned in
557529494d, but for now we should revert it to fix current
breakage.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204627
Cc: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Cc: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Reported-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Reported-by: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The cookie is dereferenced before null checking in the function
iommu_dma_init_domain.
This patch moves the dereferencing after the null checking.
Fixes: fdbe574eb6 ("iommu/dma: Allow MSI-only cookies")
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Remove the "struct mtk_smi_iommu" to simplify the code since it has only
one item in it right now.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The "mediatek,larb-id" has already been parsed in MTK IOMMU driver.
It's no need to parse it again in SMI driver. Only clean some codes.
This patch is fit for all the current mt2701, mt2712, mt7623, mt8173
and mt8183.
After this patch, the "mediatek,larb-id" only be needed for mt2712
which have 2 M4Us. In the other SoCs, we can get the larb-id from M4U
in which the larbs in the "mediatek,larbs" always are ordered.
Correspondingly, the larb_nr in the "struct mtk_smi_iommu" could also
be deleted.
CC: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The register VLD_PA_RNG(0x118) was forgot to backup while adding 4GB
mode support for mt2712. this patch add it.
Fixes: 30e2fccf95 ("iommu/mediatek: Enlarge the validate PA range
for 4GB mode")
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Normally the M4U HW connect EMI with smi. the diagram is like below:
EMI
|
M4U
|
smi-common
|
-----------------
| | | | ...
larb0 larb1 larb2 larb3
Actually there are 2 mmu cells in the M4U HW, like this diagram:
EMI
---------
| |
mmu0 mmu1 <- M4U
| |
---------
|
smi-common
|
-----------------
| | | | ...
larb0 larb1 larb2 larb3
This patch add support for mmu1. In order to get better performance,
we could adjust some larbs go to mmu1 while the others still go to
mmu0. This is controlled by a SMI COMMON register SMI_BUS_SEL(0x220).
mt2712, mt8173 and mt8183 M4U HW all have 2 mmu cells. the default
value of that register is 0 which means all the larbs go to mmu0
defaultly.
This is a preparing patch for adjusting SMI_BUS_SEL for mt8183.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The M4U IP blocks in mt8183 is MediaTek's generation2 M4U which use
the ARM Short-descriptor like mt8173, and most of the HW registers
are the same.
Here list main differences between mt8183 and mt8173/mt2712:
1) mt8183 has only one M4U HW like mt8173 while mt2712 has two.
2) mt8183 don't have the "bclk" clock, it use the EMI clock instead.
3) mt8183 can support the dram over 4GB, but it doesn't call this "4GB
mode".
4) mt8183 pgtable base register(0x0) extend bit[1:0] which represent
the bit[33:32] in the physical address of the pgtable base, But the
standard ttbr0[1] means the S bit which is enabled defaultly, Hence,
we add a mask.
5) mt8183 HW has a GALS modules, SMI should enable "has_gals" support.
6) mt8183 need reset_axi like mt8173.
7) the larb-id in smi-common is remapped. M4U should add its larbid_remap.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Both mt8173 and mt8183 don't have this vld_pa_rng(valid physical address
range) register while mt2712 have. Move it into the plat_data.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In mt8173 and mt8183, 0x48 is REG_MMU_STANDARD_AXI_MODE while it is
REG_MMU_CTRL in the other SoCs, and the bits meaning is completely
different with the REG_MMU_STANDARD_AXI_MODE.
This patch moves this property to plat_data, it's also a preparing
patch for mt8183.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The protect memory setting is a little different in the different SoCs.
In the register REG_MMU_CTRL_REG(0x110), the TF_PROT(translation fault
protect) shift bit is normally 4 while it shift 5 bits only in the
mt8173. This patch delete the complex MACRO and use a common if-else
instead.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The larb-id may be remapped in the smi-common, this means the
larb-id reported in the mtk_iommu_isr isn't the real larb-id,
Take mt8183 as a example:
M4U
|
---------------------------------------------
| SMI common |
-0-----7-----5-----6-----1-----2------3-----4- <- Id remapped
| | | | | | | |
larb0 larb1 IPU0 IPU1 larb4 larb5 larb6 CCU
disp vdec img cam venc img cam
As above, larb0 connects with the id 0 in smi-common.
larb1 connects with the id 7 in smi-common.
...
If the larb-id reported in the isr is 7, actually it's larb1(vdec).
In order to output the right larb-id in the isr, we add a larb-id
remapping relationship in this patch.
If there is no this larb-id remapping in some SoCs, use the linear
mapping array instead.
This also is a preparing patch for mt8183.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In some SoCs, M4U doesn't have its "bclk", it will use the EMI
clock instead which has always been enabled when entering kernel.
Currently mt2712 and mt8173 have this bclk while mt8183 doesn't.
This also is a preparing patch for mt8183.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
After extending the v7s support PA[33:32] for MediaTek, we have to adjust
the PA ourself for the 4GB mode.
In the 4GB Mode, the PA will remap like this:
CPU PA -> M4U output PA
0x4000_0000 0x1_4000_0000 (Add bit32)
0x8000_0000 0x1_8000_0000 ...
0xc000_0000 0x1_c000_0000 ...
0x1_0000_0000 0x1_0000_0000 (No change)
1) Always add bit32 for CPU PA in ->map.
2) Discard the bit32 in iova_to_phys if PA > 0x1_4000_0000 since the
iommu consumer always use the CPU PA.
Besides, the "oas" always is set to 34 since v7s has already supported our
case.
Both mt2712 and mt8173 support this "4GB mode" while the mt8183 don't.
The PA in mt8183 won't remap.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
MediaTek extend the arm v7s descriptor to support up to 34 bits PA where
the bit32 and bit33 are encoded in the bit9 and bit4 of the PTE
respectively. Meanwhile the iova still is 32bits.
Regarding whether the pagetable address could be over 4GB, the mt8183
support it while the previous mt8173 don't, thus keep it as is.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In previous mt2712/mt8173, MediaTek extend the v7s to support 4GB dram.
But in the latest mt8183, We extend it to support the PA up to 34bit.
Then the "MTK_4GB" name is not so fit, This patch only change the quirk
name to "MTK_EXT".
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use ias/oas to check the valid iova/pa. Synchronize this checking with
io-pgtable-arm.c.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In M4U 4GB mode, the physical address is remapped as below:
CPU Physical address:
====================
0 1G 2G 3G 4G 5G
|---A---|---B---|---C---|---D---|---E---|
+--I/O--+------------Memory-------------+
IOMMU output physical address:
=============================
4G 5G 6G 7G 8G
|---E---|---B---|---C---|---D---|
+------------Memory-------------+
The Region 'A'(I/O) can not be mapped by M4U; For Region 'B'/'C'/'D', the
bit32 of the CPU physical address always is needed to set, and for Region
'E', the CPU physical address keep as is. something looks like this:
CPU PA -> M4U OUTPUT PA
0x4000_0000 0x1_4000_0000 (Add bit32)
0x8000_0000 0x1_8000_0000 ...
0xc000_0000 0x1_c000_0000 ...
0x1_0000_0000 0x1_0000_0000 (No change)
Additionally, the iommu consumers always use the CPU phyiscal address.
The PA in the iova_to_phys that is got from v7s always is u32, But
from the CPU point of view, PA only need add BIT(32) when PA < 0x4000_0000.
Fixes: 30e2fccf95 ("iommu/mediatek: Enlarge the validate PA range
for 4GB mode")
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use a struct as the platform special data instead of the enumeration.
This is a prepare patch for adding mt8183 iommu support.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Current implementation is recursive and in case of allocation
failure the existing @regions list is altered. A non recursive
version looks better for maintainability and simplifies the
error handling. We use a separate stack for overlapping segment
merging. The elements are sorted by start address and then by
type, if their start address match.
Note this new implementation may change the region order of
appearance in /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/<n>/reserved_regions
files but this order has never been documented, see
commit bc7d12b91b ("iommu: Implement reserved_regions
iommu-group sysfs file").
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
set_msi_sid_cb() is used to determine whether device aliases share the
same bus, but it can provide false indications that aliases use the same
bus when in fact they do not. The reason is that set_msi_sid_cb()
assumes that pdev is fixed, while actually pci_for_each_dma_alias() can
call fn() when pdev is set to a subordinate device.
As a result, running an VM on ESX with VT-d emulation enabled can
results in the log warning such as:
DMAR: [INTR-REMAP] Request device [00:11.0] fault index 3b [fault reason 38] Blocked an interrupt request due to source-id verification failure
This seems to cause additional ata errors such as:
ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xa1)
ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x4)
These timeouts also cause boot to be much longer and other errors.
Fix it by checking comparing the alias with the previous one instead.
Fixes: 3f0c625c6a ("iommu/vt-d: Allow interrupts from the entire bus for aliased devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In commit 14bd9a607f ("iommu/iova: Separate atomic variables
to improve performance") Jinyu Qi identified that the atomic_cmpxchg()
in queue_iova() was causing a performance loss and moved critical fields
so that the false sharing would not impact them.
However, avoiding the false sharing in the first place seems easy.
We should attempt the atomic_cmpxchg() no more than 100 times
per second. Adding an atomic_read() will keep the cache
line mostly shared.
This false sharing came with commit 9a005a800a
("iommu/iova: Add flush timer").
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 9a005a800a ('iommu/iova: Add flush timer')
Cc: Jinyu Qi <jinyuqi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When running heavy memory pressure workloads, the system is throwing
endless warnings,
smartpqi 0000:23:00.0: AMD-Vi: IOMMU mapping error in map_sg (io-pages:
5 reason: -12)
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40
07/10/2019
swapper/10: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0xa20(GFP_ATOMIC),
nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0,4
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x62/0x9a
warn_alloc.cold.43+0x8a/0x148
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1a5c/0x1bb0
get_zeroed_page+0x16/0x20
iommu_map_page+0x477/0x540
map_sg+0x1ce/0x2f0
scsi_dma_map+0xc6/0x160
pqi_raid_submit_scsi_cmd_with_io_request+0x1c3/0x470 [smartpqi]
do_IRQ+0x81/0x170
common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
</IRQ>
because the allocation could fail from iommu_map_page(), and the volume
of this call could be huge which may generate a lot of serial console
output and cosumes all CPUs.
Fix it by silencing the warning in this call site, and there is still a
dev_err() later to notify the failure.
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
* for-joerg/arm-smmu/smmu-v2:
Refactoring to allow for implementation-specific hooks in 'arm-smmu-impl.c'
* for-joerg/arm-smmu/smmu-v3:
Support for deferred TLB invalidation and batching of commands
Rework ATC invalidation for ATS-enabled PCIe masters
Raven Ridge systems may have malfunction touchpad or hang at boot if
incorrect IVRS IOAPIC is provided by BIOS.
Users already found correct "ivrs_ioapic=" values, let's put them inside
kernel to workaround buggy BIOS.
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1795292
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1837688
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Using Passthrough mode when SME is active causes certain
devices to use the SWIOTLB bounce buffer. The bounce buffer
code has an upper limit of 256kb for the size of DMA
allocations, which is too small for certain devices and
causes them to fail.
With this patch we enable IOMMU by default when SME is
active in the system, making the default configuration work
for more systems than it does now.
Users that don't want IOMMUs to be enabled still can disable
them with kernel parameters.
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Set the default domain-type at runtime, not at compile-time.
This keeps default domain type setting in one place when we
have to change it at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There are functions now to set the default domain type which
take care of updating other necessary state. Don't open-code
it in iommu_set_def_domain_type() and use those functions
instead.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add a couple of functions to allow changing the default
domain type from architecture code and a function for iommu
drivers to request whether the default domain is
passthrough.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce an extensible concept to remember when certain
configuration settings for the IOMMU code have been set on
the kernel command line.
This will be used later to prevent overwriting these
settings with other defaults.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This reverts commit b5e86196b8.
Now that ATC invalidation is performed in the correct places and without
incurring a locking overhead for non-ATS systems, we can re-enable the
corresponding SMMU feature detection.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When ATS is not in use, we can avoid taking the 'devices_lock' for the
domain on the invalidation path by simply caching the number of ATS
masters currently attached. The fiddly part is handling a concurrent
->attach() of an ATS-enabled master to a domain that is being
invalidated, but we can handle this using an 'smp_mb()' to ensure that
our check of the count is ordered after completion of our prior TLB
invalidation.
This also makes our ->attach() and ->detach() flows symmetric wrt ATS
interactions.
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When invalidating the ATC for an PCIe endpoint using ATS, we must take
care to complete invalidation of the main SMMU TLBs beforehand, otherwise
the device could immediately repopulate its ATC with stale translations.
Hooking the ATC invalidation into ->unmap() as we currently do does the
exact opposite: it ensures that the ATC is invalidated *before* the
main TLBs, which is bogus.
Move ATC invalidation into the actual (leaf) invalidation routines so
that it is always called after completing main TLB invalidation.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To prevent any potential issues arising from speculative Address
Translation Requests from an ATS-enabled PCIe endpoint, rework our ATS
enabling/disabling logic so that we enable ATS at the SMMU before we
enable it at the endpoint, and disable things in the opposite order.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Calling arm_smmu_tlb_inv_range() with a size of zero, perhaps due to
an empty 'iommu_iotlb_gather' structure, should be a NOP. Elide the
CMD_SYNC when there is no invalidation to be performed.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
There's really no need for this to be a bitfield, particularly as we
don't have bitwise addressing on arm64.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Detecting the ATS capability of the SMMU at probe time introduces a
spinlock into the ->unmap() fast path, even when ATS is not actually
in use. Furthermore, the ATC invalidation that exists is broken, as it
occurs before invalidation of the main SMMU TLB which leaves a window
where the ATC can be repopulated with stale entries.
Given that ATS is both a new feature and a specialist sport, disable it
for now whilst we fix it properly in subsequent patches. Since PRI
requires ATS, disable that too.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 9ce27afc08 ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for PCI ATS")
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
It turns out that we've always relied on some subtle ordering guarantees
when inserting commands into the SMMUv3 command queue. With the recent
changes to elide locking when possible, these guarantees become more
subtle and even more important.
Add a comment documented the barrier semantics of command insertion so
that we don't have to derive the behaviour from scratch each time it
comes up on the list.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The new dma_alloc_contiguous hides if we allocate CMA or regular
pages, and thus fails to retry a ZONE_NORMAL allocation if the CMA
allocation succeeds but isn't addressable. That means we either fail
outright or dip into a small zone that might not succeed either.
Thanks to Hillf Danton for debugging this issue.
Fixes: b1d2dc009d ("dma-contiguous: add dma_{alloc,free}_contiguous() helpers")
Reported-by: Tobias Klausmann <tobias.johannes.klausmann@mni.thm.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Tobias Klausmann <tobias.johannes.klausmann@mni.thm.de>
As part of the grand SMMU driver refactoring effort, the I/O register
accessors were moved into 'arm-smmu.h' in commit 6d7dff62af
("iommu/arm-smmu: Move Secure access quirk to implementation").
On 32-bit architectures (such as ARM), the 64-bit accessors are defined
in 'linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h', so include this header to fix the
build.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Many of the device-specific implementation details in 'arm-smmu-impl.c'
are exposed to other compilation units. Whilst we may require this in
the future, let's make it all 'static' for now so that we can expose
things on a case-by-case basic.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Allocating and initialising a context for a domain is another point
where certain implementations are known to want special behaviour.
Currently the other half of the Cavium workaround comes into play here,
so let's finish the job to get the whole thing right out of the way.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reset is an activity rife with implementation-defined poking. Add a
corresponding hook, and use it to encapsulate the existing MMU-500
details.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Probing the ID registers and setting up the SMMU configuration is an
area where overrides and workarounds may well be needed. Indeed, the
Cavium workaround detection lives there at the moment, so let's break
that out.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Move detection of the Secure access quirk to its new home, trimming it
down in the process - time has proven that boolean DT flags are neither
ideal nor necessarily sufficient, so it's highly unlikely we'll ever add
more, let alone enough to justify the frankly overengineered parsing
machinery.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add some nascent infrastructure for handling implementation-specific
details outside the flow of the architectural code. This will allow us
to keep mutually-incompatible vendor-specific hooks in their own files
where the respective interested parties can maintain them with minimal
chance of conflicts. As somewhat of a template, we'll start with a
general place to collect the relatively trivial existing quirks.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
We're about to start using it for more than just register definitions,
so generalise the name.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Clean up the remaining accesses to GR0 registers, so that everything is
now neatly abstracted. This folds up the Non-Secure alias quirk as the
first step towards moving it out of the way entirely. Although GR0 does
technically contain some 64-bit registers (sGFAR and the weird SMMUv2
HYPC and MONC stuff), they're not ones we have any need to access.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Context bank accesses are fiddly enough to deserve a number of extra
helpers to keep the callsites looking sane, even though there are only
one or two of each.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Introduce some register access abstractions which we will later use to
encapsulate various quirks. GR1 is the easiest page to start with.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The smmu_write_atomic_lq oddity made some sense when the context
format was effectively tied to CONFIG_64BIT, but these days it's
simpler to just pick an explicit access size based on the format
for the one-and-a-half times we actually care.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Since we now use separate iommu_gather_ops for stage 1 and stage 2
contexts, we may as well divide up the monolithic callback into its
respective stage 1 and stage 2 parts.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To keep register-access quirks manageable, we want to structure things
to avoid needing too many individual overrides. It seems fairly clean to
have a single interface which handles both global and context registers
in terms of the architectural pages, so the first preparatory step is to
rework cb_base into a page number rather than an absolute address.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Finish the final part of the job, once again updating some names to
match the current spec.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
As for GR0, use the bitfield helpers to make GR1 usage a little cleaner,
and use it as an opportunity to audit and tidy the definitions. This
tweaks the handling of CBAR types to match what we did for S2CR a while
back, and fixes a couple of names which didn't quite match the latest
architecture spec (IHI0062D.c).
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
FIELD_PREP remains a terrible name, but the overall simplification will
make further work on this stuff that much more manageable. This also
serves as an audit of the header, wherein we can impose a consistent
grouping and ordering of the offset and field definitions
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
As with arm-smmu from whence this code was borrowed, the IOVAs passed in
here happen to be at least page-aligned anyway, but still; oh dear.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The less said about "~12UL" the better. Oh dear.
We get away with it due to calling constraints that mean IOVAs are
implicitly at least page-aligned to begin with, but still; oh dear.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The macro SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN is of type slab_flags_t, but is currently
assigned in the OMAP IOMMU driver using a unsigned long variable. This
generates a sparse warning around the type check. Fix this by defining
the variable flags using the correct type.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The only thing remaining of the machvecs is a few checks if we are
running on an SGI UV system. Replace those with the existing
is_uv_system() check that has been rewritten to simply check the
OEM ID directly.
That leaves us with a generic kernel that is as fast as the previous
DIG/ZX1/UV kernels, but can support all hardware. Support for UV
and the HP SBA IOMMU is now optional based on new config options.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190813072514.23299-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
- fix the handling of the bus_dma_mask in dma_get_required_mask, which
caused a regression in this merge window (Lucas Stach)
- fix a regression in the handling of DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING (me)
- fix dma_mmap_coherent to not cause page attribute mismatches on
coherent architectures like x86 (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.3-4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix the handling of the bus_dma_mask in dma_get_required_mask, which
caused a regression in this merge window (Lucas Stach)
- fix a regression in the handling of DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING (me)
- fix dma_mmap_coherent to not cause page attribute mismatches on
coherent architectures like x86 (me)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.3-4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: fix page attributes for dma_mmap_*
dma-direct: don't truncate dma_required_mask to bus addressing capabilities
dma-direct: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING
Exynos SYSMMU driver supports deferred probe. It happens when clocks
needed for this driver are not yet available. Typically next calls to
driver ->probe() happen before init section is free, but this is not
really guaranteed. To make if safe, remove __init annotation from
exynos_sysmmu_probe() function.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
All the way back to introducing dma_common_mmap we've defaulted to mark
the pages as uncached. But this is wrong for DMA coherent devices.
Later on DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE also got incorrect treatment as that
flag is only treated special on the alloc side for non-coherent devices.
Introduce a new dma_pgprot helper that deals with the check for coherent
devices so that only the remapping cases ever reach arch_dma_mmap_pgprot
and we thus ensure no aliasing of page attributes happens, which makes
the powerpc version of arch_dma_mmap_pgprot obsolete and simplifies the
remaining ones.
Note that this means arch_dma_mmap_pgprot is a bit misnamed now, but
we'll phase it out soon.
Fixes: 64ccc9c033 ("common: dma-mapping: add support for generic dma_mmap_* calls")
Reported-by: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io>
Reported-by: Gavin Li <git@thegavinli.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> # arm64
This is not needed for anything, and prevents proper PM transitions for
parent devices which is bad in case of ti-sysc; this effectively kills
PM completely. Thus, remove the flag.
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Current implementation of OMAP IOMMU enforces strict ordering of device
probe, initiated by iommu and followed by remoteproc later. This doesn't
work too well with the new setup done with ti-sysc changes which may
have the devices probed at pretty much any order. To overcome this limitation,
if iommu has not been probed yet when a consumer tries to attach to it,
add the device to orphan device list which will be parsed during iommu
probe to see if any orphan devices should be attached.
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch adds the support for the OMAP IOMMUs to be suspended
during the auto suspend/resume of the OMAP remoteproc devices. The
remote processors are auto suspended after a certain time of idle
or inactivity period. This is done by introducing two new API,
omap_iommu_domain_deactivate() and omap_iommu_domain_activate()
to allow the client users/master devices of the IOMMU devices to
deactivate & activate the IOMMU devices from their runtime
suspend/resume operations. There is no API exposed by the IOMMU
layer at present, and so these new API are added directly in the
OMAP IOMMU driver to minimize framework changes.
The API simply decrements and increments the runtime usage count
of the IOMMU devices and let the context be saved/restored using
the existing runtime pm callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The MMU registers for the remote processors lose their context
in Open Switch Retention (OSWR) or device OFF modes. Hence, the
context of the IOMMU needs to be saved before it is put into any
of these lower power state (OSWR/OFF) and restored before it is
powered up to ON again. The IOMMUs need to be active as long as
the client devices that are present behind the IOMMU are active.
This patch adds the dev_pm_ops callbacks to provide the system
suspend/resume functionality through the appropriate runtime
PM callbacks. The PM runtime_resume and runtime_suspend callbacks
are already used to enable, configure and disable the IOMMUs during
the attaching and detaching of the client devices to the IOMMUs,
and the new PM callbacks reuse the same code by invoking the
pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume() API. The
functionality in dev_pm_ops .prepare() checks if the IOMMU device
was already runtime suspended, and skips invoking the suspend/resume
PM callbacks. The suspend/resume PM callbacks are plugged in through
the 'late' pm ops to ensure that the IOMMU devices will be suspended
only after its master devices (remoteproc devices) are suspended and
restored before them.
NOTE:
There are two other existing API, omap_iommu_save_ctx() and
omap_iommu_restore_ctx(). These are left as is to support
suspend/resume of devices on legacy OMAP3 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The MMUs provide a mechanism to lock TLB entries to avoid
eviction and fetching of frequently used page table entries.
These TLBs lose context when the MMUs are turned OFF. Add the
logic to save and restore these locked TLBS during suspend
and resume respectively. There are no locked TLBs during
initial power ON, and they need not be saved during final
shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The OMAP IOMMU devices are typically present within the respective
client processor subsystem and have their own dedicated hard-reset
line. Enabling an IOMMU requires the reset line to be deasserted
and the clocks to be enabled before programming the necessary IOMMU
registers. The IOMMU disable sequence follow the reverse order of
enabling. The OMAP IOMMU driver programs the reset lines through
pdata ops to invoke the omap_device_assert/deassert_hardreset API.
The clocks are managed through the pm_runtime framework, and the
callbacks associated with the device's pm_domain, implemented in
the omap_device layer.
Streamline the enable and disable sequences in the OMAP IOMMU
driver by implementing all the above operations within the
runtime pm callbacks. All the OMAP devices have device pm_domain
callbacks plugged in the omap_device layer for automatic runtime
management of the clocks. Invoking the reset management functions
within the runtime pm callbacks in OMAP IOMMU driver therefore
requires that the default device's pm domain callbacks in the
omap_device layer be reset, as the ordering sequence for managing
the reset lines and clocks from the pm_domain callbacks don't gel
well with the implementation in the IOMMU driver callbacks. The
omap_device_enable/omap_device_idle functions are invoked through
the newly added pdata ops.
Consolidating all the device management sequences within the
runtime pm callbacks allows the driver to easily support both
system suspend/resume and runtime suspend/resume using common
code.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Support has been added to the OMAP IOMMU driver to fix a boot hang
issue on OMAP remoteprocs with AMMU/Unicache, caused by an improper
AMMU/Unicache state upon initial deassertion of the processor reset.
The issue is described in detail in the next three paragraphs.
All the Cortex M3/M4 IPU processor subsystems in OMAP SoCs have a
AMMU/Unicache IP that dictates the memory attributes for addresses
seen by the processor cores. The AMMU/Unicache is configured/enabled
by the SCACHE_CONFIG.BYPASS bit - a value of 1 enables the cache and
mandates all addresses accessed by M3/M4 be defined in the AMMU. This
bit is not programmable from the host processor. The M3/M4 boot
sequence starts out with the AMMU/Unicache in disabled state, and
SYS/BIOS programs the AMMU regions and enables the Unicache during
one of its initial boot steps. This SCACHE_CONFIG.BYPASS bit is
however enabled by default whenever a RET reset is applied to the IP,
irrespective of whether it was previously enabled or not. The AMMU
registers lose their context whenever this reset is applied. The reset
is effective as long as the MMU portion of the subsystem is enabled
and clocked. This behavior is common to all the IPU and DSP subsystems
that have an AMMU/Unicache.
The IPU boot sequence involves enabling and programming the MMU, and
loading the processor and releasing the reset(s) for the processor.
The PM setup code currently sets the target state for most of the
power domains to RET. The L2 MMU can be enabled, programmed and
accessed properly just fine with the domain in hardware supervised
mode, while the power domain goes through a RET->ON->RET transition
during the programming sequence. However, the ON->RET transition
asserts a RET reset, and the SCACHE_CONFIG.BYPASS bit gets auto-set.
An AMMU fault is thrown immediately when the M3/M4 core's reset is
released since the first instruction address itself will not be
defined in any valid AMMU regions. The ON->RET transition happens
automatically on the power domain after enabling the iommu due to
the hardware supervised mode.
This patch adds and invokes the .set_pwrdm_constraint pdata ops, if
present, during the OMAP IOMMU enable and disable functions to resolve
the above boot hang issue. The ops will allow to invoke a mach-omap2
layer API pwrdm_set_next_pwrst() in a multi-arch kernel environment.
The ops also returns the current power domain state while enforcing
the constraint so that the driver can store it and use it to set back
the power domain state while releasing the constraint. The pdata ops
implementation restricts the target power domain to ON during enable,
and back to the original power domain state during disable, and thereby
eliminating the conditions for the boot issue. The implementation is
effective only when the original power domain state is either RET or
OFF, and is a no-op when it is ON or INACTIVE.
The .set_pwrdm_constraint ops need to be plugged in pdata-quirks
for the affected remote processors to be able to boot properly.
Note that the current issue is seen only on kernels with the affected
power domains programmed to enter RET. For eg., IPU1 on DRA7xx is in a
separate domain and is susceptible to this bug, while the IPU2 subsystem
is within CORE power domain, and CORE RET is not supported on this SoC.
IPUs on OMAP4 and OMAP5 are also susceptible since they are in CORE power
domain, and CORE RET is a valid power target on these SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Multiple devices might share a private domain. One real example
is a pci bridge and all devices behind it. When remove a private
domain, make sure that it has been detached from all devices to
avoid use-after-free case.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 942067f1b6 ("iommu/vt-d: Identify default domains replaced with private")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When the default domain of a group doesn't work for a device,
the iommu driver will try to use a private domain. The domain
which was previously attached to the device must be detached.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 942067f1b6 ("iommu/vt-d: Identify default domains replaced with private")
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/8/2/1379
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We don't need dev_err() messages when platform_get_irq() fails now that
platform_get_irq() prints an error message itself when something goes
wrong. Let's remove these prints with a simple semantic patch.
// <smpl>
@@
expression ret;
struct platform_device *E;
@@
ret =
(
platform_get_irq(E, ...)
|
platform_get_irq_byname(E, ...)
);
if ( \( ret < 0 \| ret <= 0 \) )
{
(
-if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
-{ ...
-dev_err(...);
-... }
|
...
-dev_err(...);
)
...
}
// </smpl>
While we're here, remove braces on if statements that only have one
statement (manually).
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Since scatterlist dimensions are all unsigned ints, in the relatively
rare cases where a device's max_segment_size is set to UINT_MAX, then
the "cur_len + s_length <= max_len" check in __finalise_sg() will always
return true. As a result, the corner case of such a device mapping an
excessively large scatterlist which is mergeable to or beyond a total
length of 4GB can lead to overflow and a bogus truncated dma_length in
the resulting segment.
As we already assume that any single segment must be no longer than
max_len to begin with, this can easily be addressed by reshuffling the
comparison.
Fixes: 809eac54cd ("iommu/dma: Implement scatterlist segment merging")
Reported-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Re-factore the logic for activate/deactivate guest virtual APIC mode (GAM)
into helper functions, and export them for other drivers (e.g. SVM).
to support run-time activate/deactivate of SVM AVIC.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
PASID support and enable bit in the context entry isn't the right
indicator for the type of tables (legacy or scalable mode). Check
the DMA_RTADDR_SMT bit in the root context pointer instead.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Sai Praneeth <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Fixes: dd5142ca5d ("iommu/vt-d: Add debugfs support to show scalable mode DMAR table internals")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Update the iommu_iotlb_gather structure passed to ->tlb_add_page() and
use this information to defer all TLB invalidation until ->iotlb_sync().
This drastically reduces contention on the command queue, since we can
insert our commands in batches rather than one-by-one.
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The SMMU command queue is a bottleneck in large systems, thanks to the
spin_lock which serialises accesses from all CPUs to the single queue
supported by the hardware.
Attempt to improve this situation by moving to a new algorithm for
inserting commands into the queue, which is lock-free on the fast-path.
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When removing a device from an iommu group, the domain should
be detached from the device. Otherwise, the stale domain info
will still be cached by the driver and the driver will refuse
to attach any domain to the device again.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Fixes: b7297783c2 ("iommu/vt-d: Remove duplicated code for device hotplug")
Reported-and-tested-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/7/26/1133
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that -Wimplicit-fallthrough is passed to GCC by default, the
following warning shows up:
../drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c: In function ‘arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent’:
../drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:1189:7: warning: this statement may fall
through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
if (disable_bypass)
^
../drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:1191:3: note: here
default:
^~~~~~~
Rework so that the compiler doesn't warn about fall-through. Make it
clearer by calling 'BUG_ON()' when disable_bypass is set, and always
'break;'
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
MSI pages must always be mapped into a device's *current* domain, which
*might* be the default DMA domain, but might instead be a VFIO domain
with its own MSI cookie. This subtlety got accidentally lost in the
streamlining of __iommu_dma_map(), but rather than reintroduce more
complexity and/or special-casing, it turns out neater to just split this
path out entirely.
Since iommu_dma_get_msi_page() already duplicates much of what
__iommu_dma_map() does, it can easily just make the allocation and
mapping calls directly as well. That way we can further streamline the
helper back to exclusively operating on DMA domains.
Fixes: b61d271e59 ("iommu/dma: Move domain lookup into __iommu_dma_{map,unmap}")
Reported-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add a helper to match the firmware node handle of a device and provide
wrappers for {bus/class/driver}_find_device() APIs to avoid proliferation
of duplicate custom match functions.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723221838.12024-4-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes in the iommu and balloon devices.
Disable the meta-data optimization for now - I hope we can get it fixed
shortly, but there's no point in making users suffer crashes while we
are working on that.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio/vhost fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
- Fixes in the iommu and balloon devices.
- Disable the meta-data optimization for now - I hope we can get it
fixed shortly, but there's no point in making users suffer crashes
while we are working on that.
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
vhost: disable metadata prefetch optimization
iommu/virtio: Update to most recent specification
balloon: fix up comments
mm/balloon_compaction: avoid duplicate page removal
In preparation for rewriting the command queue insertion code to use a
new algorithm, rework many of our queue macro accessors and manipulation
functions so that they operate on the arm_smmu_ll_queue structure where
possible. This will allow us to call these helpers on local variables
without having to construct a full-blown arm_smmu_queue on the stack.
No functional change.
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In preparation for rewriting the command queue insertion code to use a
new algorithm, introduce a new arm_smmu_ll_queue structure which contains
only the information necessary to perform queue arithmetic for a queue
and will later be extended so that we can perform complex atomic
manipulation on some of the fields.
No functional change.
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The Q_OVF macro doesn't need to access the arm_smmu_queue structure, so
drop the unused macro argument.
No functional change.
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In preparation for rewriting the command queue insertion code to use a
new algorithm, separate the software and hardware views of the prod and
cons indexes so that manipulating the software state doesn't
automatically update the hardware state at the same time.
No functional change.
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
With all the pieces in place, we can finally propagate the
iommu_iotlb_gather structure from the call to unmap() down to the IOMMU
drivers' implementation of ->tlb_add_page(). Currently everybody ignores
it, but the machinery is now there to defer invalidation.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Update the io-pgtable ->unmap() function to take an iommu_iotlb_gather
pointer as an argument, and update the callers as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The ->tlb_add_flush() callback in the io-pgtable API now looks a bit
silly:
- It takes a size and a granule, which are always the same
- It takes a 'bool leaf', which is always true
- It only ever flushes a single page
With that in mind, replace it with an optional ->tlb_add_page() callback
that drops the useless parameters.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Now that all IOMMU drivers using the io-pgtable API implement the
->tlb_flush_walk() and ->tlb_flush_leaf() callbacks, we can use them in
the io-pgtable code instead of ->tlb_add_flush() immediately followed by
->tlb_sync().
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Hook up ->tlb_flush_walk() and ->tlb_flush_leaf() in drivers using the
io-pgtable API so that we can start making use of them in the page-table
code. For now, they can just wrap the implementations of ->tlb_add_flush
and ->tlb_sync pending future optimisation in each driver.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To allow IOMMU drivers to batch up TLB flushing operations and postpone
them until ->iotlb_sync() is called, extend the prototypes for the
->unmap() and ->iotlb_sync() IOMMU ops callbacks to take a pointer to
the current iommu_iotlb_gather structure.
All affected IOMMU drivers are updated, but there should be no
functional change since the extra parameter is ignored for now.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To permit batching of TLB flushes across multiple calls to the IOMMU
driver's ->unmap() implementation, introduce a new structure for
tracking the address range to be flushed and the granularity at which
the flushing is required.
This is hooked into the IOMMU API and its caller are updated to make use
of the new structure. Subsequent patches will plumb this into the IOMMU
drivers as well, but for now the gathering information is ignored.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In preparation for TLB flush gathering in the IOMMU API, rename the
iommu_gather_ops structure in io-pgtable to iommu_flush_ops, which
better describes its purpose and avoids the potential for confusion
between different levels of the API.
$ find linux/ -type f -name '*.[ch]' | xargs sed -i 's/gather_ops/flush_ops/g'
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Commit b6b65ca20b ("iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Add support for non-strict
mode") added an unconditional call to io_pgtable_tlb_sync() immediately
after the case where we replace a block entry with a table entry during
an unmap() call. This is redundant, since the IOMMU API will call
iommu_tlb_sync() on this path and the patch in question mentions this:
| To save having to reason about it too much, make sure the invalidation
| in arm_lpae_split_blk_unmap() just performs its own unconditional sync
| to minimise the window in which we're technically violating the break-
| before-make requirement on a live mapping. This might work out redundant
| with an outer-level sync for strict unmaps, but we'll never be splitting
| blocks on a DMA fastpath anyway.
However, this sync gets in the way of deferred TLB invalidation for leaf
entries and is at best a questionable, unproven hack. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Commit add02cfdc9 ("iommu: Introduce Interface for IOMMU TLB Flushing")
added three new TLB flushing operations to the IOMMU API so that the
underlying driver operations can be batched when unmapping large regions
of IO virtual address space.
However, the ->iotlb_range_add() callback has not been implemented by
any IOMMU drivers (amd_iommu.c implements it as an empty function, which
incurs the overhead of an indirect branch). Instead, drivers either flush
the entire IOTLB in the ->iotlb_sync() callback or perform the necessary
invalidation during ->unmap().
Attempting to implement ->iotlb_range_add() for arm-smmu-v3.c revealed
two major issues:
1. The page size used to map the region in the page-table is not known,
and so it is not generally possible to issue TLB flushes in the most
efficient manner.
2. The only mutable state passed to the callback is a pointer to the
iommu_domain, which can be accessed concurrently and therefore
requires expensive synchronisation to keep track of the outstanding
flushes.
Remove the callback entirely in preparation for extending ->unmap() and
->iotlb_sync() to update a token on the caller's stack.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
AMD IOMMU requires IntCapXT registers to be setup in order to generate
its own interrupts (for Event Log, PPR Log, and GA Log) with 32-bit
APIC destination ID. Without this support, AMD IOMMU MSI interrupts
will not be routed correctly when booting the system in X2APIC mode.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Fixes: 90fcffd9cf ('iommu/amd: Add support for IOMMU XT mode')
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit dd5142ca5d ("iommu/vt-d: Add debugfs support to show scalable mode
DMAR table internals") prints content of pasid table entries from LSB to
MSB where as other entries are printed MSB to LSB. So, to maintain
uniformity among all entries and to not confuse the user, print MSB first.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Fixes: dd5142ca5d ("iommu/vt-d: Add debugfs support to show scalable mode DMAR table internals")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Following specification review a few things were changed in v8 of the
virtio-iommu series [1], but have been omitted when merging the base
driver. Add them now:
* Remove the EXEC flag.
* Add feature bit for the MMIO flag.
* Change domain_bits to domain_range.
* Add NOMEM status flag.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20190530170929.19366-1-jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com/
Fixes: edcd69ab9a ("iommu: Add virtio-iommu driver")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Since the cached32_node is allowed to be advanced above dma_32bit_pfn
(to provide a shortcut into the limited range), we need to be careful to
remove the to be freed node if it is the cached32_node.
[ 48.477773] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.477812] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88870fc19020 by task kworker/u8:1/37
[ 48.477843]
[ 48.477879] CPU: 1 PID: 37 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G U 5.2.0+ #735
[ 48.477915] Hardware name: Intel Corporation NUC7i5BNK/NUC7i5BNB, BIOS BNKBL357.86A.0052.2017.0918.1346 09/18/2017
[ 48.478047] Workqueue: i915 __i915_gem_free_work [i915]
[ 48.478075] Call Trace:
[ 48.478111] dump_stack+0x5b/0x90
[ 48.478137] print_address_description+0x67/0x237
[ 48.478178] ? __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.478212] __kasan_report.cold.3+0x1c/0x38
[ 48.478240] ? __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.478280] ? __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.478308] __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.478344] private_free_iova+0x2b/0x60
[ 48.478378] iova_magazine_free_pfns+0x46/0xa0
[ 48.478403] free_iova_fast+0x277/0x340
[ 48.478443] fq_ring_free+0x15a/0x1a0
[ 48.478473] queue_iova+0x19c/0x1f0
[ 48.478597] cleanup_page_dma.isra.64+0x62/0xb0 [i915]
[ 48.478712] __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup+0x63/0x80 [i915]
[ 48.478826] __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup+0x42/0x80 [i915]
[ 48.478940] __gen8_ppgtt_clear+0x433/0x4b0 [i915]
[ 48.479053] __gen8_ppgtt_clear+0x462/0x4b0 [i915]
[ 48.479081] ? __sg_free_table+0x9e/0xf0
[ 48.479116] ? kfree+0x7f/0x150
[ 48.479234] i915_vma_unbind+0x1e2/0x240 [i915]
[ 48.479352] i915_vma_destroy+0x3a/0x280 [i915]
[ 48.479465] __i915_gem_free_objects+0xf0/0x2d0 [i915]
[ 48.479579] __i915_gem_free_work+0x41/0xa0 [i915]
[ 48.479607] process_one_work+0x495/0x710
[ 48.479642] worker_thread+0x4c7/0x6f0
[ 48.479687] ? process_one_work+0x710/0x710
[ 48.479724] kthread+0x1b2/0x1d0
[ 48.479774] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xa0/0xa0
[ 48.479820] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 48.479864]
[ 48.479907] Allocated by task 631:
[ 48.479944] save_stack+0x19/0x80
[ 48.479994] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.6+0xc1/0xd0
[ 48.480038] kmem_cache_alloc+0x91/0xf0
[ 48.480082] alloc_iova+0x2b/0x1e0
[ 48.480125] alloc_iova_fast+0x58/0x376
[ 48.480166] intel_alloc_iova+0x90/0xc0
[ 48.480214] intel_map_sg+0xde/0x1f0
[ 48.480343] i915_gem_gtt_prepare_pages+0xb8/0x170 [i915]
[ 48.480465] huge_get_pages+0x232/0x2b0 [i915]
[ 48.480590] ____i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x40/0xb0 [i915]
[ 48.480712] __i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x90/0xa0 [i915]
[ 48.480834] i915_gem_object_prepare_write+0x2d6/0x330 [i915]
[ 48.480955] create_test_object.isra.54+0x1a9/0x3e0 [i915]
[ 48.481075] igt_shared_ctx_exec+0x365/0x3c0 [i915]
[ 48.481210] __i915_subtests.cold.4+0x30/0x92 [i915]
[ 48.481341] __run_selftests.cold.3+0xa9/0x119 [i915]
[ 48.481466] i915_live_selftests+0x3c/0x70 [i915]
[ 48.481583] i915_pci_probe+0xe7/0x220 [i915]
[ 48.481620] pci_device_probe+0xe0/0x180
[ 48.481665] really_probe+0x163/0x4e0
[ 48.481710] device_driver_attach+0x85/0x90
[ 48.481750] __driver_attach+0xa5/0x180
[ 48.481796] bus_for_each_dev+0xda/0x130
[ 48.481831] bus_add_driver+0x205/0x2e0
[ 48.481882] driver_register+0xca/0x140
[ 48.481927] do_one_initcall+0x6c/0x1af
[ 48.481970] do_init_module+0x106/0x350
[ 48.482010] load_module+0x3d2c/0x3ea0
[ 48.482058] __do_sys_finit_module+0x110/0x180
[ 48.482102] do_syscall_64+0x62/0x1f0
[ 48.482147] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 48.482190]
[ 48.482224] Freed by task 37:
[ 48.482273] save_stack+0x19/0x80
[ 48.482318] __kasan_slab_free+0x12e/0x180
[ 48.482363] kmem_cache_free+0x70/0x140
[ 48.482406] __free_iova+0x1d/0x30
[ 48.482445] fq_ring_free+0x15a/0x1a0
[ 48.482490] queue_iova+0x19c/0x1f0
[ 48.482624] cleanup_page_dma.isra.64+0x62/0xb0 [i915]
[ 48.482749] __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup+0x63/0x80 [i915]
[ 48.482873] __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup+0x42/0x80 [i915]
[ 48.482999] __gen8_ppgtt_clear+0x433/0x4b0 [i915]
[ 48.483123] __gen8_ppgtt_clear+0x462/0x4b0 [i915]
[ 48.483250] i915_vma_unbind+0x1e2/0x240 [i915]
[ 48.483378] i915_vma_destroy+0x3a/0x280 [i915]
[ 48.483500] __i915_gem_free_objects+0xf0/0x2d0 [i915]
[ 48.483622] __i915_gem_free_work+0x41/0xa0 [i915]
[ 48.483659] process_one_work+0x495/0x710
[ 48.483704] worker_thread+0x4c7/0x6f0
[ 48.483748] kthread+0x1b2/0x1d0
[ 48.483787] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 48.483831]
[ 48.483868] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88870fc19000
[ 48.483868] which belongs to the cache iommu_iova of size 40
[ 48.483920] The buggy address is located 32 bytes inside of
[ 48.483920] 40-byte region [ffff88870fc19000, ffff88870fc19028)
[ 48.483964] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 48.484006] page:ffffea001c3f0600 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8888181a91c0 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[ 48.484045] flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head)
[ 48.484096] raw: 8000000000010200 ffffea001c421a08 ffffea001c447e88 ffff8888181a91c0
[ 48.484141] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000120012 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 48.484188] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 48.484230]
[ 48.484265] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 48.484314] ffff88870fc18f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 48.484361] ffff88870fc18f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 48.484406] >ffff88870fc19000: fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 48.484451] ^
[ 48.484494] ffff88870fc19080: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 48.484530] ffff88870fc19100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108602
Fixes: e60aa7b538 ("iommu/iova: Extend rbtree node caching")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15+
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is a couple of places where on domain_init() failure domain_exit()
is called. While currently domain_init() can fail only if
alloc_pgtable_page() has failed.
Make domain_exit() check if domain->pgd present, before calling
domain_unmap(), as it theoretically should crash on clearing pte entries
in dma_pte_clear_level().
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Intel VT-d driver was reworked to use common deferred flushing
implementation. Previously there was one global per-cpu flush queue,
afterwards - one per domain.
Before deferring a flush, the queue should be allocated and initialized.
Currently only domains with IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA type initialize their flush
queue. It's probably worth to init it for static or unmanaged domains
too, but it may be arguable - I'm leaving it to iommu folks.
Prevent queuing an iova flush if the domain doesn't have a queue.
The defensive check seems to be worth to keep even if queue would be
initialized for all kinds of domains. And is easy backportable.
On 4.19.43 stable kernel it has a user-visible effect: previously for
devices in si domain there were crashes, on sata devices:
BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#6, swapper/0/1
lock: 0xffff88844f582008, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0
CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.43 #1
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x61/0x7e
spin_bug+0x9d/0xa3
do_raw_spin_lock+0x22/0x8e
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0x3a
queue_iova+0x45/0x115
intel_unmap+0x107/0x113
intel_unmap_sg+0x6b/0x76
__ata_qc_complete+0x7f/0x103
ata_qc_complete+0x9b/0x26a
ata_qc_complete_multiple+0xd0/0xe3
ahci_handle_port_interrupt+0x3ee/0x48a
ahci_handle_port_intr+0x73/0xa9
ahci_single_level_irq_intr+0x40/0x60
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7f/0x19a
handle_irq_event_percpu+0x32/0x72
handle_irq_event+0x38/0x56
handle_edge_irq+0x102/0x121
handle_irq+0x147/0x15c
do_IRQ+0x66/0xf2
common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
RIP: 0010:__do_softirq+0x8c/0x2df
The same for usb devices that use ehci-pci:
BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, swapper/0/1
lock: 0xffff88844f402008, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.43 #4
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x61/0x7e
spin_bug+0x9d/0xa3
do_raw_spin_lock+0x22/0x8e
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0x3a
queue_iova+0x77/0x145
intel_unmap+0x107/0x113
intel_unmap_page+0xe/0x10
usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma+0x53/0x9d
usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma+0x17/0x100
unmap_urb_for_dma+0x22/0x24
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x51/0xc3
usb_giveback_urb_bh+0x97/0xde
tasklet_action_common.isra.4+0x5f/0xa1
tasklet_action+0x2d/0x30
__do_softirq+0x138/0x2df
irq_exit+0x7d/0x8b
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x10f/0x151
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
</IRQ>
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x17/0x39
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14+
Fixes: 13cf017446 ("iommu/vt-d: Make use of iova deferred flushing")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
As we have abandoned the home-made lazy domain allocation
and delegated the DMA domain life cycle up to the default
domain mechanism defined in the generic iommu layer, we
needn't consider pci alias anymore when mapping/unmapping
the context entries. Without this fix, we see kernel NULL
pointer dereference during pci device hot-plug test.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Fixes: fa954e6831 ("iommu/vt-d: Delegate the dma domain to upper layer")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Xu Pengfei <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This reverts commit 123b2ffc37.
This commit reportedly caused boot failures on some systems
and needs to be reverted for now.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The commit b3aa14f022 ("iommu: remove the mapping_error dma_map_ops
method") incorrectly changed the checking from dma_ops_alloc_iova() in
map_sg() causes a crash under memory pressure as dma_ops_alloc_iova()
never return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR on failure but 0, so the error handling
is all wrong.
kernel BUG at drivers/iommu/iova.c:801!
Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
RIP: 0010:iova_magazine_free_pfns+0x7d/0xc0
Call Trace:
free_cpu_cached_iovas+0xbd/0x150
alloc_iova_fast+0x8c/0xba
dma_ops_alloc_iova.isra.6+0x65/0xa0
map_sg+0x8c/0x2a0
scsi_dma_map+0xc6/0x160
pqi_aio_submit_io+0x1f6/0x440 [smartpqi]
pqi_scsi_queue_command+0x90c/0xdd0 [smartpqi]
scsi_queue_rq+0x79c/0x1200
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x4dc/0xb70
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x249/0x310
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x128/0x200
blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x27/0x30
process_one_work+0x522/0xa10
worker_thread+0x63/0x5b0
kthread+0x1d2/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
Fixes: b3aa14f022 ("iommu: remove the mapping_error dma_map_ops method")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
new iommu device
vhost guest memory access using vmap (just meta-data for now)
minor fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Note: due to code driver changes the driver-core tree, the following
patch is needed when merging tree with commit 92ce7e83b4
("driver_find_device: Unify the match function with
class_find_device()") in the driver-core tree:
From: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH] iommu/virtio: Constify data parameter in viommu_match_node
After commit 92ce7e83b4 ("driver_find_device: Unify the match
function with class_find_device()") in the driver-core tree.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
---
drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c
index 4620dd221ffd..433f4d2ee956 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c
@@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ static void viommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *head)
static struct iommu_ops viommu_ops;
static struct virtio_driver virtio_iommu_drv;
-static int viommu_match_node(struct device *dev, void *data)
+static int viommu_match_node(struct device *dev, const void *data)
{
return dev->parent->fwnode == data;
}
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio, vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"Fixes, features, performance:
- new iommu device
- vhost guest memory access using vmap (just meta-data for now)
- minor fixes"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
virtio-mmio: add error check for platform_get_irq
scsi: virtio_scsi: Use struct_size() helper
iommu/virtio: Add event queue
iommu/virtio: Add probe request
iommu: Add virtio-iommu driver
PCI: OF: Initialize dev->fwnode appropriately
of: Allow the iommu-map property to omit untranslated devices
dt-bindings: virtio: Add virtio-pci-iommu node
dt-bindings: virtio-mmio: Add IOMMU description
vhost: fix clang build warning
vhost: access vq metadata through kernel virtual address
vhost: factor out setting vring addr and num
vhost: introduce helpers to get the size of metadata area
vhost: rename vq_iotlb_prefetch() to vq_meta_prefetch()
vhost: fine grain userspace memory accessors
vhost: generalize adding used elem
- move the USB special case that bounced DMA through a device
bar into the USB code instead of handling it in the common
DMA code (Laurentiu Tudor and Fredrik Noring)
- don't dip into the global CMA pool for single page allocations
(Nicolin Chen)
- fix a crash when allocating memory for the atomic pool failed
during boot (Florian Fainelli)
- move support for MIPS-style uncached segments to the common
code and use that for MIPS and nios2 (me)
- make support for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT and
DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING generic (me)
- convert nds32 to the generic remapping allocator (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- move the USB special case that bounced DMA through a device bar into
the USB code instead of handling it in the common DMA code (Laurentiu
Tudor and Fredrik Noring)
- don't dip into the global CMA pool for single page allocations
(Nicolin Chen)
- fix a crash when allocating memory for the atomic pool failed during
boot (Florian Fainelli)
- move support for MIPS-style uncached segments to the common code and
use that for MIPS and nios2 (me)
- make support for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT and
DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING generic (me)
- convert nds32 to the generic remapping allocator (me)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (29 commits)
dma-mapping: mark dma_alloc_need_uncached as __always_inline
MIPS: only select ARCH_HAS_UNCACHED_SEGMENT for non-coherent platforms
usb: host: Fix excessive alignment restriction for local memory allocations
lib/genalloc.c: Add algorithm, align and zeroed family of DMA allocators
nios2: use the generic uncached segment support in dma-direct
nds32: use the generic remapping allocator for coherent DMA allocations
arc: use the generic remapping allocator for coherent DMA allocations
dma-direct: handle DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING in common code
dma-direct: handle DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT in common code
dma-mapping: add a dma_alloc_need_uncached helper
openrisc: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
arc: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
arm-nommu: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
ARM: dma-mapping: allow larger DMA mask than supported
dma-mapping: truncate dma masks to what dma_addr_t can hold
iommu/dma: Apply dma_{alloc,free}_contiguous functions
dma-remap: Avoid de-referencing NULL atomic_pool
MIPS: use the generic uncached segment support in dma-direct
dma-direct: provide generic support for uncached kernel segments
au1100fb: fix DMA API abuse
...
Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups. Because of this, there is going
to be some merge issues with your tree at the moment, I'll follow up
with the expected resolutions to make it easier for you.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups (will cause build warnings
with s390 and coresight drivers in your tree)
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse
easier due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of merge
issues that Stephen has been patient with me for. Other than the merge
issues, functionality is working properly in linux-next :)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse easier
due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of
merge issues that Stephen has been patient with me for"
* tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (102 commits)
debugfs: make error message a bit more verbose
orangefs: fix build warning from debugfs cleanup patch
ubifs: fix build warning after debugfs cleanup patch
driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe
drivers: base: cacheinfo: Ensure cpu hotplug work is done before Intel RDT
arch_topology: Remove error messages on out-of-memory conditions
lib: notifier-error-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
swiotlb: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
sunrpc: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ubifs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
orangefs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
nfsd: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
lib: 842: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
debugfs: provide pr_fmt() macro
debugfs: log errors when something goes wrong
drivers: s390/cio: Fix compilation warning about const qualifiers
drivers: Add generic helper to match by of_node
driver_find_device: Unify the match function with class_find_device()
bus_find_device: Unify the match callback with class_find_device
...
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We make the invalid assumption in arm_smmu_detach_dev() that the ATC is
clear after calling pci_disable_ats(). For one thing, only enabling the
PCIe ATS capability constitutes an implicit invalidation event, so the
comment was wrong. More importantly, the ATS capability isn't necessarily
disabled by pci_disable_ats() in a PF, if the associated VFs have ATS
enabled. Explicitly invalidate all ATC entries in arm_smmu_detach_dev().
The endpoint cannot form new ATC entries because STE.EATS is clear.
Fixes: 9ce27afc08 ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for PCI ATS")
Reported-by: Manoj Kumar <Manoj.Kumar3@arm.com>
Reported-by: Robin Murphy <Robin.Murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When compiling a kernel without support for CMA, CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT
is not defined which results in the following build failure:
In file included from ./include/linux/list.h:9:0
from ./include/linux/kobject.h:19,
from ./include/linux/of.h:17
from ./include/linux/irqdomain.h:35,
from ./include/linux/acpi.h:13,
from drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:12:
drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c: In function ‘arm_smmu_device_hw_probe’:
drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:194:40: error: ‘CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT’ undeclared (first use in this function)
#define Q_MAX_SZ_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT)
Fix the breakage by capping the maximum queue size based on MAX_ORDER
when CMA is not enabled.
Reported-by: Zhangshaokun <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Linux IRQ number virq is not used in IRTE allocation. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
check if there is a not-present cache present and flush it if there is.
Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When amd_iommu=off was specified on the command line, free_X_resources
functions were called immediately after early_amd_iommu_init. They were
then called again when amd_iommu_init also failed (as expected).
Instead, call them only once: at the end of state_next() whenever
there's an error. These functions should be safe to call any time and
any number of times. However, since state_next is never called again in
an error state, the cleanup will only ever be run once.
This also ensures that cleanup code is run as soon as possible after an
error is detected rather than waiting for amd_iommu_init() to be called.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Mitchell <kevmitch@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The fallback to the GART driver in the case amd_iommu doesn't work was
executed in a function called free_iommu_resources, which didn't really
make sense. This was even being called twice if amd_iommu=off was
specified on the command line.
The only complication is that it needs to be verified that amd_iommu has
fully relinquished control by calling free_iommu_resources and emptying
the amd_iommu_list.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Mitchell <kevmitch@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Make it safe to call iommu_disable during early init error conditions
before mmio_base is set, but after the struct amd_iommu has been added
to the amd_iommu_list. For example, this happens if firmware fails to
fill in mmio_phys in the ACPI table leading to a NULL pointer
dereference in iommu_feature_disable.
Fixes: 2c0ae1720c ('iommu/amd: Convert iommu initialization to state machine')
Signed-off-by: Kevin Mitchell <kevmitch@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Describe the memory related to page table walks as non-cacheable for
iommu instances that are not DMA coherent.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
[will: Use cfg->coherent_walk, fix arm-v7s, ensure outer-shareable for NC]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA is a bit of a misnomer, since it's really just
an indication of whether or not the page-table walker for the IOMMU is
coherent with the CPU caches. Since cache coherency is more than just a
quirk, replace the flag with its own field in the io_pgtable_cfg
structure.
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The driver_find_device() accepts a match function pointer to
filter the devices for lookup, similar to bus/class_find_device().
However, there is a minor difference in the prototype for the
match parameter for driver_find_device() with the now unified
version accepted by {bus/class}_find_device(), where it doesn't
accept a "const" qualifier for the data argument. This prevents
us from reusing the generic match functions for driver_find_device().
For this reason, change the prototype of the driver_find_device() to
make the "match" parameter in line with {bus/class}_find_device()
and adjust its callers to use the const qualifier. Also, we could
now promote the "data" parameter to const as we pass it down
as a const parameter to the match functions.
Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Nehal Shah <nehal-bakulchandra.shah@amd.com>
Cc: Shyam Sundar S K <shyam-sundar.s-k@amd.com>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- Revert a commit from the previous pile of fixes which causes
new lockdep splats. It is better to revert it for now and work
on a better and more well tested fix.
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Merge tag 'iommu-fix-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fix from Joerg Roedel:
"Revert a commit from the previous pile of fixes which causes new
lockdep splats. It is better to revert it for now and work on a better
and more well tested fix"
* tag 'iommu-fix-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
Revert "iommu/vt-d: Fix lock inversion between iommu->lock and device_domain_lock"
This reverts commit 7560cc3ca7.
With 5.2.0-rc5 I can easily trigger this with lockdep and iommu=pt:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.2.0-rc5 #78 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
00000000ea2b3beb (&(&iommu->lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
but task is already holding lock:
00000000a681907b (device_domain_lock){....}, at: domain_context_mapping_one+0x8d/0x4e0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (device_domain_lock){....}:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3c/0x50
dmar_insert_one_dev_info+0xbb/0x510
domain_add_dev_info+0x50/0x90
dev_prepare_static_identity_mapping+0x30/0x68
intel_iommu_init+0xddd/0x1422
pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x3f
do_one_initcall+0x5d/0x2b4
kernel_init_freeable+0x218/0x2c1
kernel_init+0xa/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
-> #0 (&(&iommu->lock)->rlock){+.+.}:
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x170
_raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
pci_for_each_dma_alias+0x30/0x140
dmar_insert_one_dev_info+0x3b2/0x510
domain_add_dev_info+0x50/0x90
dev_prepare_static_identity_mapping+0x30/0x68
intel_iommu_init+0xddd/0x1422
pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x3f
do_one_initcall+0x5d/0x2b4
kernel_init_freeable+0x218/0x2c1
kernel_init+0xa/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(device_domain_lock);
lock(&(&iommu->lock)->rlock);
lock(device_domain_lock);
lock(&(&iommu->lock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by swapper/0/1:
#0: 00000000033eb13d (dmar_global_lock){++++}, at: intel_iommu_init+0x1e0/0x1422
#1: 00000000a681907b (device_domain_lock){....}, at: domain_context_mapping_one+0x8d/0x4e0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc5 #78
Hardware name: LENOVO 20KGS35G01/20KGS35G01, BIOS N23ET50W (1.25 ) 06/25/2018
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x85/0xc0
print_circular_bug.cold.57+0x15c/0x195
__lock_acquire+0x152a/0x1710
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x170
? domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
_raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
? domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
? domain_context_mapping_one+0x4e0/0x4e0
pci_for_each_dma_alias+0x30/0x140
dmar_insert_one_dev_info+0x3b2/0x510
domain_add_dev_info+0x50/0x90
dev_prepare_static_identity_mapping+0x30/0x68
intel_iommu_init+0xddd/0x1422
? printk+0x58/0x6f
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xf0/0x180
? do_early_param+0x8e/0x8e
? e820__memblock_setup+0x63/0x63
pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x3f
do_one_initcall+0x5d/0x2b4
? do_early_param+0x8e/0x8e
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x55/0x60
? do_early_param+0x8e/0x8e
kernel_init_freeable+0x218/0x2c1
? rest_init+0x230/0x230
kernel_init+0xa/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
domain_context_mapping_one() is taking device_domain_lock first then
iommu lock, while dmar_insert_one_dev_info() is doing the reverse.
That should be introduced by commit:
7560cc3ca7 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix lock inversion between iommu->lock and
device_domain_lock", 2019-05-27)
So far I still cannot figure out how the previous deadlock was
triggered (I cannot find iommu lock taken before calling of
iommu_flush_dev_iotlb()), however I'm pretty sure that that change
should be incomplete at least because it does not fix all the places
so we're still taking the locks in different orders, while reverting
that commit is very clean to me so far that we should always take
device_domain_lock first then the iommu lock.
We can continue to try to find the real culprit mentioned in
7560cc3ca7, but for now I think we should revert it to fix current
breakage.
CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
CC: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
CC: dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
licenses
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Few Qualcomm platforms such as, sdm845 have an additional outer
cache called as System cache, aka. Last level cache (LLC) that
allows non-coherent devices to upgrade to using caching.
This cache sits right before the DDR, and is tightly coupled
with the memory controller. The clients using this cache request
their slices from this system cache, make it active, and can then
start using it.
There is a fundamental assumption that non-coherent devices can't
access caches. This change adds an exception where they *can* use
some level of cache despite still being non-coherent overall.
The coherent devices that use cacheable memory, and CPU make use of
this system cache by default.
Looking at memory types, we have following -
a) Normal uncached :- MAIR 0x44, inner non-cacheable,
outer non-cacheable;
b) Normal cached :- MAIR 0xff, inner read write-back non-transient,
outer read write-back non-transient;
attribute setting for coherenet I/O devices.
and, for non-coherent i/o devices that can allocate in system cache
another type gets added -
c) Normal sys-cached :- MAIR 0xf4, inner non-cacheable,
outer read write-back non-transient
Coherent I/O devices use system cache by marking the memory as
normal cached.
Non-coherent I/O devices should mark the memory as normal
sys-cached in page tables to use system cache.
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We've been artificially limiting the size of our queues to 4k so that we
don't end up allocating huge amounts of physically-contiguous memory at
probe time. However, 4k is only enough for 256 commands in the command
queue, so instead let's try to allocate the largest queue that the SMMU
supports, retrying with a smaller size if the allocation fails.
The caveat here is that we have to limit our upper bound based on
CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT to ensure that our queue allocations remain
natually aligned, which is required by the SMMU architecture.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The commit "iommu/vt-d: Probe DMA-capable ACPI name space devices"
introduced a compilation warning due to the "iommu" variable in
for_each_active_iommu() but never used the for each element, i.e,
"drhd->iommu".
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function 'probe_acpi_namespace_devices':
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:4639:22: warning: variable 'iommu' set but
not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
Silence the warning the same way as in the commit d3ed71e5cc
("drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: fix variable 'iommu' set but not used")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The linux-next commit "iommu/vt-d: Duplicate iommu_resv_region objects
per device list" [1] left out an unused variable,
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function 'dmar_parse_one_rmrr':
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:4014:9: warning: variable 'length' set but
not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1083073/
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
On 32-bit architectures, phys_addr_t may be different from dma_add_t,
both smaller and bigger. This can lead to an overflow during an assignment
that clang warns about:
drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:230:10: error: implicit conversion from 'dma_addr_t' (aka 'unsigned long long') to
'phys_addr_t' (aka 'unsigned int') changes value from 18446744073709551615 to 4294967295 [-Werror,-Wconstant-conversion]
Use phys_addr_t here because that is the type that the variable was
declared as.
Fixes: aadad097cd ("iommu/dma: Reserve IOVA for PCIe inaccessible DMA address")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Including:
- Three Fixes for Intel VT-d to fix a potential dead-lock, a
formatting fix and a bit setting fix.
- One fix for the ARM-SMMU to make it work on some platforms
with sub-optimal SMMU emulation.
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- three fixes for Intel VT-d to fix a potential dead-lock, a formatting
fix and a bit setting fix
- one fix for the ARM-SMMU to make it work on some platforms with
sub-optimal SMMU emulation
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/arm-smmu: Avoid constant zero in TLBI writes
iommu/vt-d: Set the right field for Page Walk Snoop
iommu/vt-d: Fix lock inversion between iommu->lock and device_domain_lock
iommu: Add missing new line for dma type
This patch replaces dma_{alloc,release}_from_contiguous() with
dma_{alloc,free}_contiguous() to simplify those function calls.
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The domain_init() and md_domain_init() do almost the same job.
Consolidate them to avoid duplication.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[No functional changes]
1. Starting with commit df4f3c603a ("iommu/vt-d: Remove static identity
map code") there are no callers for iommu_prepare_rmrr_dev() but the
implementation of the function still exists, so remove it. Also, as a
ripple effect remove get_domain_for_dev() and iommu_prepare_identity_map()
because they aren't being used either.
2. Remove extra new line in couple of places.
Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We don't allow a device to be assigned to user level when it is locked
by any RMRR's. Hence, intel_iommu_attach_device() will return error if
a domain of type IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED is about to attach to a device
locked by rmrr. But this doesn't apply to a domain of type other than
IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED. This adds a check to fix this.
Fixes: fa954e6831 ("iommu/vt-d: Delegate the dma domain to upper layer")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu driver will ignore some iommu units if there's no
device under its scope or those devices have been explicitly
set to bypass the DMA translation. Don't enable those iommu
units, otherwise the devices under its scope won't work.
Fixes: d8190dc638 ("iommu/vt-d: Enable DMA remapping after rmrr mapped")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If a device gets a right domain in add_device ops, it shouldn't
return error.
Fixes: 942067f1b6 ("iommu/vt-d: Identify default domains replaced with private")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now we have a new IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE reserved memory
region type, let's report USB and GFX RMRRs as relaxable ones.
We introduce a new device_rmrr_is_relaxable() helper to check
whether the rmrr belongs to the relaxable category.
This allows to have a finer reporting at IOMMU API level of
reserved memory regions. This will be exploitable by VFIO to
define the usable IOVA range and detect potential conflicts
between the guest physical address space and host reserved
regions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce a new type for reserved region. This corresponds
to directly mapped regions which are known to be relaxable
in some specific conditions, such as device assignment use
case. Well known examples are those used by USB controllers
providing PS/2 keyboard emulation for pre-boot BIOS and
early BOOT or RMRRs associated to IGD working in legacy mode.
Since commit c875d2c1b8 ("iommu/vt-d: Exclude devices using RMRRs
from IOMMU API domains") and commit 18436afdc1 ("iommu/vt-d: Allow
RMRR on graphics devices too"), those regions are currently
considered "safe" with respect to device assignment use case
which requires a non direct mapping at IOMMU physical level
(RAM GPA -> HPA mapping).
Those RMRRs currently exist and sometimes the device is
attempting to access it but this has not been considered
an issue until now.
However at the moment, iommu_get_group_resv_regions() is
not able to make any difference between directly mapped
regions: those which must be absolutely enforced and those
like above ones which are known as relaxable.
This is a blocker for reporting severe conflicts between
non relaxable RMRRs (like MSI doorbells) and guest GPA space.
With this new reserved region type we will be able to use
iommu_get_group_resv_regions() to enumerate the IOVA space
that is usable through the IOMMU API without introducing
regressions with respect to existing device assignment
use cases (USB and IGD).
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In the case the RMRR device scope is a PCI-PCI bridge, let's check
the device belongs to the PCI sub-hierarchy.
Fixes: 0659b8dc45 ("iommu/vt-d: Implement reserved region get/put callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When reading the vtd specification and especially the
Reserved Memory Region Reporting Structure chapter,
it is not obvious a device scope element cannot be a
PCI-PCI bridge, in which case all downstream ports are
likely to access the reserved memory region. Let's handle
this case in device_has_rmrr.
Fixes: ea2447f700 ("intel-iommu: Prevent devices with RMRRs from being placed into SI Domain")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Several call sites are about to check whether a device belongs
to the PCI sub-hierarchy of a candidate PCI-PCI bridge.
Introduce an helper to perform that check.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
intel_iommu_get_resv_regions() aims to return the list of
reserved regions accessible by a given @device. However several
devices can access the same reserved memory region and when
building the list it is not safe to use a single iommu_resv_region
object, whose container is the RMRR. This iommu_resv_region must
be duplicated per device reserved region list.
Let's remove the struct iommu_resv_region from the RMRR unit
and allocate the iommu_resv_region directly in
intel_iommu_get_resv_regions(). We hold the dmar_global_lock instead
of the rcu-lock to allow sleeping.
Fixes: 0659b8dc45 ("iommu/vt-d: Implement reserved region get/put callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In case we expand an existing region, we unlink
this latter and insert the larger one. In
that case we should free the original region after
the insertion. Also we can immediately return.
Fixes: 6c65fb318e ("iommu: iommu_get_group_resv_regions")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Some IOMMU hardware features, for example PCI PRI and Arm SMMU Stall,
enable recoverable I/O page faults. Allow IOMMU drivers to report PRI Page
Requests and Stall events through the new fault reporting API. The
consumer of the fault can be either an I/O page fault handler in the host,
or a guest OS.
Once handled, the fault must be completed by sending a page response back
to the IOMMU. Add an iommu_page_response() function to complete a page
fault.
There are two ways to extend the userspace API:
* Add a field to iommu_page_response and a flag to
iommu_page_response::flags describing the validity of this field.
* Introduce a new iommu_page_response_X structure with a different version
number. The kernel must then support both versions.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Traditionally, device specific faults are detected and handled within
their own device drivers. When IOMMU is enabled, faults such as DMA
related transactions are detected by IOMMU. There is no generic
reporting mechanism to report faults back to the in-kernel device
driver or the guest OS in case of assigned devices.
This patch introduces a registration API for device specific fault
handlers. This differs from the existing iommu_set_fault_handler/
report_iommu_fault infrastructures in several ways:
- it allows to report more sophisticated fault events (both
unrecoverable faults and page request faults) due to the nature
of the iommu_fault struct
- it is device specific and not domain specific.
The current iommu_report_device_fault() implementation only handles
the "shoot and forget" unrecoverable fault case. Handling of page
request faults or stalled faults will come later.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Apparently, some Qualcomm arm64 platforms which appear to expose their
SMMU global register space are still, in fact, using a hypervisor to
mediate it by trapping and emulating register accesses. Sadly, some
deployed versions of said trapping code have bugs wherein they go
horribly wrong for stores using r31 (i.e. XZR/WZR) as the source
register.
While this can be mitigated for GCC today by tweaking the constraints
for the implementation of writel_relaxed(), to avoid any potential
arms race with future compilers more aggressively optimising register
allocation, the simple way is to just remove all the problematic
constant zeros. For the write-only TLB operations, the actual value is
irrelevant anyway and any old nearby variable will provide a suitable
GPR to encode. The one point at which we really do need a zero to clear
a context bank happens before any of the TLB maintenance where crashes
have been reported, so is apparently not a problem... :/
Reported-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <kholk11@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The event queue offers a way for the device to report access faults from
endpoints. It is implemented on virtqueue #1. Whenever the host needs to
signal a fault, it fills one of the buffers offered by the guest and
interrupts it.
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
When the device offers the probe feature, send a probe request for each
device managed by the IOMMU. Extract RESV_MEM information. When we
encounter a MSI doorbell region, set it up as a IOMMU_RESV_MSI region.
This will tell other subsystems that there is no need to map the MSI
doorbell in the virtio-iommu, because MSIs bypass it.
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The virtio IOMMU is a para-virtualized device, allowing to send IOMMU
requests such as map/unmap over virtio transport without emulating page
tables. This implementation handles ATTACH, DETACH, MAP and UNMAP
requests.
The bulk of the code transforms calls coming from the IOMMU API into
corresponding virtio requests. Mappings are kept in an interval tree
instead of page tables. A little more work is required for modular and x86
support, so for the moment the driver depends on CONFIG_VIRTIO=y and
CONFIG_ARM64.
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 51 franklin st fifth floor boston ma 02110
1301 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 111 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.567572064@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
1307 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 136 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.384967451@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
1307 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 33 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000435.254582722@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 263 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.208660670@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 and
only version 2 as published by the free software foundation this
program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but
without any warranty without even the implied warranty of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
general public license for more details you should have received a
copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if
not write to the free software foundation inc 51 franklin street
fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 94 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141334.043630402@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation 51 franklin street fifth floor boston ma 02110
1301 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 67 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141333.953658117@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During PSCI system suspend, R-Car Gen3 SoCs are powered down, and all
IPMMU state is lost. Hence after s2ram, devices wired behind an IPMMU,
and configured to use it, will see their DMA operations hang.
To fix this, restore all IPMMU contexts, and re-enable all active
micro-TLBs during system resume.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
ipmmu_domain_init_context() takes care of (1) initializing the software
domain, and (2) initializing the hardware context for the domain.
Extract the code to initialize the hardware context into a new subroutine
ipmmu_domain_setup_context(), to prepare for later reuse.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The maximum number of micro-TLBs per IPMMU instance is not fixed, but
depends on the SoC type. Hence move it from struct ipmmu_vmsa_device to
struct ipmmu_features, and set up the correct value for both R-Car Gen2
and Gen3 SoCs.
Note that currently no code uses this value.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Make the IPMMU_CTX_MAX constant unsigned, to match the type of
ipmmu_features.number_of_contexts.
This allows to use plain min() instead of type-casting min_t().
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
On R-Car Gen3, the faulting virtual address is a 40-bit address, and
comprised of two registers. Read the upper address part, and combine
both parts, when running on a 64-bit system.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
As of commit 7af9a5fdb9 ("iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Use
iommu_device_sysfs_add()/remove()"), IOMMU devices show up under
/sys/class/iommu/, but their "devices" subdirectories are empty.
Likewise, devices tied to an IOMMU do not have an "iommu" backlink.
Make sure all links are created, on both arm32 and arm64.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Clang warns:
drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:897:6: warning: logical not is only applied to
the left hand side of this comparison [-Wlogical-not-parentheses]
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) == 0)
^ ~~
drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:897:6: note: add parentheses after the '!' to
evaluate the comparison first
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) == 0)
^
( )
drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:897:6: note: add parentheses around left hand
side expression to silence this warning
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) == 0)
^
( )
1 warning generated.
Judging from the rest of the commit and the conditional in
iommu_dma_map_sg, either
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
or
if ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) == 0)
was intended, not a combination of the two.
I personally think that the former is easier to understand so use that.
Fixes: 06d60728ff ("iommu/dma: move the arm64 wrappers to common code")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/497
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The commit "iommu/vt-d: Delegate the dma domain to upper layer" left an
unused variable,
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function 'disable_dmar_iommu':
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:1652:23: warning: variable 'domain' set but
not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit cf04eee8bf ("iommu/vt-d: Include ACPI devices in iommu=pt")
added for_each_active_iommu() in iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping()
but never used the each element, i.e, "drhd->iommu".
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function
'iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping':
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:3037:22: warning: variable 'iommu' set but
not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
Fixed the warning by appending a compiler attribute __maybe_unused for it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523013314.2732-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 655 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070034.575739538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c: In function 'iommu_print_event':
drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c:550:33: warning:
variable 'tag' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It was introduced in
e7f63ffc1b ("iommu/amd: Update logging information for new event type")
seems just missed in the error message, add it as suggested by Joerg.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The code to prepare the static identity map for various reserved
memory ranges in intel_iommu_init() is duplicated with the default
domain mechanism now. Remove it to avoid duplication.
Signed-off-by: James Sewart <jamessewart@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu generic code has handled the device hotplug cases.
Remove the duplicated code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
It isn't used anywhere. Remove it to make code concise.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Previously, get_valid_domain_for_dev() is used to retrieve the
DMA domain which has been attached to the device or allocate one
if no domain has been attached yet. As we have delegated the DMA
domain management to upper layer, this function is used purely to
allocate a private DMA domain if the default domain doesn't work
for ths device. Cleanup the code for readability.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
As a domain is now attached to a device earlier, we should
implement the is_attach_deferred call-back and use it to
defer the domain attach from iommu driver init to device
driver init when iommu is pre-enabled in kdump kernel.
Suggested-by: Tom Murphy <tmurphy@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Some platforms may support ACPI name-space enumerated devices
that are capable of generating DMA requests. Platforms which
support DMA remapping explicitly declares any such DMA-capable
ACPI name-space devices in the platform through ACPI Name-space
Device Declaration (ANDD) structure and enumerate them through
the Device Scope of the appropriate remapping hardware unit.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu driver doesn't know whether the bit width of a PCI
device is sufficient for access to the whole system memory.
Hence, the driver checks this when the driver calls into the
dma APIs. If a device is using an identity domain, but the
bit width is less than the system requirement, we need to use
a dma domain instead. This also applies after we delegated
the domain life cycle management to the upper layer.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When we put a device into an iommu group, the group's default
domain will be attached to the device. There are some corner
cases where the type (identity or dma) of the default domain
doesn't work for the device and the request of a new default
domain results in failure (e.x. multiple devices have already
existed in the group). In order to be compatible with the past,
we used a private domain. Mark the private domains and disallow
some iommu apis (map/unmap/iova_to_phys) on them.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This allows the iommu generic layer to allocate a dma domain and
attach it to a device through the iommu api's. With all types of
domains being delegated to upper layer, we can remove an internal
flag which was used to distinguish domains mananged internally or
externally.
Signed-off-by: James Sewart <jamessewart@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This allows the iommu generic layer to allocate an identity domain
and attach it to a device. Hence, the identity domain is delegated
to upper layer. As a side effect, iommu_identity_mapping can't be
used to check the existence of identity domains any more.
Signed-off-by: James Sewart <jamessewart@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This helper returns the default domain type that the device
requires.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The rmrr devices require identity map of the rmrr regions before
enabling DMA remapping. Otherwise, there will be a window during
which DMA from/to the rmrr regions will be blocked. In order to
alleviate this, we move enabling DMA remapping after all rmrr
regions get mapped.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
To support mapping ISA region via iommu_group_create_direct_mappings,
make sure its exposed by iommu_get_resv_regions.
Signed-off-by: James Sewart <jamessewart@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For entirely dma coherent architectures there is no requirement to ever
remap dma coherent allocation. Move all the remap and pool code under
IS_ENABLED() checks and drop the Kconfig dependency.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Inline __iommu_dma_mmap_pfn into the main function, and use the
fact that __iommu_dma_get_pages return NULL for remapped contigous
allocations to simplify the code flow a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Inline __iommu_dma_get_sgtable_page into the main function, and use the
fact that __iommu_dma_get_pages return NULL for remapped contigous
allocations to simplify the code flow a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
All the logic in iommu_dma_alloc that deals with page allocation from
the CMA or page allocators can be split into a self-contained helper,
and we can than map the result of that or the atomic pool allocation
with the iommu later. This also allows reusing __iommu_dma_free to
tear down the allocations and MMU mappings when the IOMMU mapping
fails.
Based on a patch from Robin Murphy.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Most importantly clear up the size / iosize confusion. Also rename addr
to cpu_addr to match the surrounding code and make the intention a little
more clear.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[hch: split from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Most of it can double up to serve the failure cleanup path for
iommu_dma_alloc().
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
