Commit Graph

233 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Hill
85c6db9809 bcachefs: improve modprobe support by providing softdeps
We need to help modprobe load architecture specific modules so we don't
fall back to generic software implementations, this should help
performance when building as a module.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Hill <daniel@gluo.nz>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-14 15:24:14 -05:00
Thomas Bertschinger
50a8a732d2 bcachefs: fix invalid memory access in bch2_fs_alloc() error path
When bch2_fs_alloc() gets an error before calling
bch2_fs_btree_iter_init(), bch2_fs_btree_iter_exit() makes an invalid
memory access because btree_trans_list is uninitialized.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bertschinger <tahbertschinger@gmail.com>
Fixes: 6bd68ec266 ("bcachefs: Heap allocate btree_trans")
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-14 15:24:14 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
8a443d3ea1 bcachefs: Proper refcounting for journal_keys
The btree iterator code overlays keys from the journal until journal
replay is finished; since we're now starting copygc/rebalance etc.
before replay is finished, this is multithreaded access and thus needs
refcounting.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-24 02:43:12 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
468035ca4b bcachefs: Start gc, copygc, rebalance threads after initing writes ref
This fixes a bug where copygc would occasionally race with going
read-write and die, thinking we were read only, because it couldn't take
a ref on c->writes.

It's not necessary for copygc (or rebalance, or copygc) to take write
refs; they could run with BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_nocheck_rw, but this is an
easier fix that making sure that flag is passed correctly everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-24 02:30:32 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
d4c8bb69d0 bcachefs: Convert bch2_fs_open() to darray
Open coded dynamic arrays are deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-05 13:12:17 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
f5d26fa31e bcachefs: bch_sb_field_errors
Add a new superblock section to keep counts of errors seen since
filesystem creation: we'll be addingcounters for every distinct fsck
error.

The new superblock section has entries of the for [ id, count,
time_of_last_error ]; this is intended to let us see what errors are
occuring - and getting fixed - via show-super output.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
94119eeb02 bcachefs: Add IO error counts to bch_member
We now track IO errors per device since filesystem creation.

IO error counts can be viewed in sysfs, or with the 'bcachefs
show-super' command.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e84843489c bcachefs: Fix a kasan splat in bch2_dev_add()
This fixes a use after free - mi is dangling after the resize call.

Additionally, resizing the device's member info section was useless - we
were attempting to preallocate the space required before adding it to
the filesystem superblock, but there's other sections that we should
have been preallocating as well for that to work.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e677179b35 bcachefs: bch2_disk_path_to_text() no longer takes sb_lock
We're going to be using bch2_target_to_text() ->
bch2_disk_path_to_text() from bch2_bkey_ptrs_to_text() and
bch2_bkey_ptrs_invalid(), which can be called in any context.

This patch adds the actual label to bch_disk_group_cpu so that it can be
used by bch2_disk_path_to_text, and splits out bch2_disk_path_to_text()
into two variants - like the previous patch, one for when we have a
running filesystem and another for when we only have a superblock.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bbe682c767 bcachefs: Ensure devices are always correctly initialized
We can't mark device superblocks or allocate journal on a device that
isn't online.

That means we may need to do this on every mount, because we may have
formatted a new filesystem and then done the first mount
(bch2_fs_initialize()) in degraded mode.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d0261559c4 bcachefs: Delete duplicate time stats initialization
This code duplicated initialization already done in
bch2_fs_btree_iter_init().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
37fad9497f bcachefs: snapshot_create_lock
Add a new lock for snapshot creation - this addresses a few races with
logged operations and snapshot deletion.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4637429e39 bcachefs: bch2_sb_field_get() refactoring
Instead of using token pasting to generate methods for each superblock
section, just make the type a parameter to bch2_sb_field_get().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
69d1f052d1 bcachefs: Correctly initialize new buckets on device resize
bch2_dev_resize() was never updated for the allocator rewrite with
persistent freelists, and it wasn't noticed because the tests weren't
running fsck - oops.

Fix this by running bch2_dev_freespace_init() for the new buckets.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Hunter Shaffer
3f7b9713da bcachefs: New superblock section members_v2
members_v2 has dynamically resizable entries so that we can extend
bch_member. The members can no longer be accessed with simple array
indexing Instead members_v2_get is used to find a member's exact
location within the array and returns a copy of that member.
Alternatively member_v2_get_mut retrieves a mutable point to a member.

Signed-off-by: Hunter Shaffer <huntershaffer182456@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Hunter Shaffer
1241df5872 bcachefs: Add new helper to retrieve bch_member from sb
Prep work for introducing bch_sb_field_members_v2 - introduce new
helpers that will check for members_v2 if it exists, otherwise using v1

Signed-off-by: Hunter Shaffer <huntershaffer182456@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1e3b40980b bcachefs: More assertions for nocow locking
- assert in shutdown path that no nocow locks are held
 - check for overflow when taking nocow locks

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
867c1fe018 bcachefs: fix error checking in bch2_fs_alloc()
There is a typo here where it uses ";" instead of "?:".  The result is
that bch2_fs_fs_io_direct_init() is called unconditionally and the errors
from it are not checked.

Fixes: 0060c68159fc ("bcachefs: Split up fs-io.[ch]")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Christophe JAILLET
0198b2356b bcachefs: Remove a redundant and harmless bch2_free_super() call
Remove a redundant call to bch2_free_super().

This is harmless because bch2_free_super() has a memset() at its end. So
a second call would only lead to from kfree(NULL).

Remove the redundant call and only rely on the error handling path.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Christophe JAILLET
71933fb69b bcachefs: Fix use-after-free in bch2_dev_add()
If __bch2_dev_attach_bdev() fails, bch2_dev_free() is called twice.
Once here and another time in the error handling path.

This leads to several use-after-free.

Remove the redundant call and only rely on the error handling path.

Fixes: 6a44735653d4 ("bcachefs: Improved superblock-related error messages")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Brian Foster
a9737e0b38 bcachefs: add module description to fix modpost warning
modpost produces the following warning:

WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in fs/bcachefs/bcachefs.o

Add a module description for bcachefs.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6bd68ec266 bcachefs: Heap allocate btree_trans
We're using more stack than we'd like in a number of functions, and
btree_trans is the biggest object that we stack allocate.

But we have to do a heap allocatation to initialize it anyways, so
there's no real downside to heap allocating the entire thing.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
96dea3d599 bcachefs: Fix W=12 build errors
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
aaad530ac6 bcachefs: BTREE_ID_logged_ops
Add a new btree for long running logged operations - i.e. for logging
operations that we can't do within a single btree transaction, so that
they can be resumed if we crash.

Keys in the logged operations btree will represent operations in
progress, with the state of the operation stored in the value.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1809b8cba7 bcachefs: Break up io.c
More reorganization, this splits up io.c into
 - io_read.c
 - io_misc.c - fallocate, fpunch, truncate
 - io_write.c

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
39791d7de2 bcachefs: Kill incorrect assertion
In the bch2_fs_alloc() error path we call bch2_fs_free() without setting
BCH_FS_STOPPING - this is fine.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e46c181af9 bcachefs: Convert more code to bch_err_msg()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Brian Foster
197763a70b bcachefs: restart journal reclaim thread on ro->rw transitions
Commit c2d5ff36065a4 ("bcachefs: Start journal reclaim thread
earlier") tweaked reclaim thread management to start a bit earlier
in the mount sequence by moving the start call from
__bch2_fs_read_write() to bch2_fs_journal_start(). This has the side
effect of never starting the reclaim thread on a ro->rw transition,
which can be observed by monitoring reclaim behavior via the
journal_reclaim tracepoints. I.e. once an fs has remounted ro->rw,
we only ever rely on direct reclaim from that point forward.

Since bch2_journal_reclaim_start() properly handles the case where
the reclaim thread has already been created, restore the start call
in the read-write helper. This allows the reclaim thread to start
early when appropriate and also exit/restart on remounts or freeze
cycles. In the latter case it may be possible to simply allow the
task to freeze rather than destroy it, but for now just fix the
immediate bug.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7573041ab9 bcachefs: Fix bch2_mount error path
In the bch2_mount() error path, we were calling
deactivate_locked_super(), which calls ->kill_sb(), which in our case
was calling bch2_fs_free() without __bch2_fs_stop().

This changes bch2_mount() to just call bch2_fs_stop() directly.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8e877caaad bcachefs: Split out snapshot.c
subvolume.c has gotten a bit large, this splits out a separate file just
for managing snapshot trees - BTREE_ID_snapshots.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
401585fe87 bcachefs: btree_journal_iter.c
Split out a new file from recovery.c for managing the list of keys we
read from the journal: before journal replay finishes the btree iterator
code needs to be able to iterate over and return keys from the journal
as well, so there's a fair bit of code here.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a37ad1a3ab bcachefs: sb-clean.c
Pull code for bch_sb_field_clean out into its own file.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
dbbfca9f41 bcachefs: Split up fs-io.[ch]
fs-io.c is too big - time for some reorganization
 - fs-dio.c: direct io
 - fs-pagecache.c: pagecache data structures (bch_folio), utility code

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e08e63e44e bcachefs: BCH_COMPAT_bformat_overflow_done no longer required
Awhile back, we changed bkey_format generation to ensure that the packed
representation could never represent fields larger than the unpacked
representation.

This was to ensure that bkey_packed_successor() always gave a sensible
result, but in the current code bkey_packed_successor() is only used in
a debug assertion - not for anything important.

This kills the requirement that we've gotten rid of those weird bkey
formats, and instead changes the assertion to check if we're dealing
with an old weird bkey format.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
ef1634f0f1 bcachefs: Print version, options earlier in startup path
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
ea28c86722 bcachefs: Don't start copygc until recovery is finished
With "bcachefs: Snapshot depth, skiplist fields", we now can't run data
move operations until after bch2_check_snapshots() is complete.

Ideally we'd have the copygc (and rebalance) threads wait until
c->curr_recovery_pass has advanced, but the waitlist handling is tricky
- so for now, move starting copygc back to read_write_late().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7c50140fce bcachefs: Convert more -EROFS to private error codes
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c8b4534d82 bcachefs: Delete redundant log messages
Now that we have distinct error codes for different memory allocation
failures, the early init log messages are no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
73bd774d28 bcachefs: Assorted sparse fixes
- endianness fixes
 - mark some things static
 - fix a few __percpu annotations
 - fix silent enum conversions

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
faa6cb6c13 bcachefs: Allow for unknown btree IDs
We need to allow filesystems with metadata from newer versions to be
mountable and usable by older versions.

This patch enables us to roll out new btrees without a new major version
number; we can now handle btree roots for unknown btree types.

The unknown btree roots will be retained, and fsck (including
backpointers) will check them, the same as other btree types.

We add a dynamic array for the extra, unknown btree roots, in addition
to the fixed size btree root array, and add new helpers for looking up
btree roots.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Brian Foster
bc652905c6 bcachefs: flush journal to avoid invalid dev usage entries on recovery
A crash immediately after device removal can result in an
unmountable filesystem due to recovery failure. The following
command reliably reproduces on a multi-device fs:

  bcachefs device remove <dev> && xfs_io -xc shutdown <mnt>

The post-crash mount fails with an error similar to the following,
reported by fsck:

  invalid journal entry dev_usage at offset 7994/8034 seq 12: bad dev, fixing

This refers to a device usage entry in the journal that refers to
the index of the just removed device. Recovery considers this an
invalid entry and fails to proceed.

Device usage entries are added to journal buffer writes via
bch_journal_write() -> bch2_journal_super_entries_add_common(),
which means any journal buffer write has content that refers to
member devices at the time of the journal write.

The device remove sequence already removes metadata references to
the device being removed. It then flushes any pins that refer to the
device, clears replica entries, removes the in-memory device object
and lastly updates the superblock to reflect that the device is no
longer present. The problem is that any journal writes that occur
during this sequence will include a dev usage entry so long as the
device is present. To avoid this problem, we can flush the journal
once more after the device entry is removed from the in-core
structures, but before the superblock is updated to fully remove the
device on-disk.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e3804b55e4 bcachefs: bch2_version_to_text()
Add a new helper for printing out metadata versions in a standard
format.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
65db60490a bcachefs: Fix a null ptr deref in bch2_fs_alloc() error path
This fixes a null ptr deref in bch2_free_pending_node_rewrites() when
the list head wasn't initialized.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7724664f0e bcachefs: New assertions when marking filesystem clean
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:04 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e47a390aa5 bcachefs: Convert -ENOENT to private error codes
As with previous conversions, replace -ENOENT uses with more informative
private error codes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:03 -04:00
Brian Foster
02d51bb9a7 bcachefs: remove bucket_gens btree keys on device removal
If a device has keys in the bucket_gens btree associated with its
buckets and is removed from a bcachefs volume, fsck will complain
about the presence of keys associated with an invalid device index.
A repair removes the associated keys and restores correctness.
Update bch2_dev_remove_alloc() to remove device related keys at
device removal time to avoid the problem.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b1c945b3fd bcachefs: Run freespace init in device hot add path
Like in the recovery, and device add, we have to check if devices don't
have the freespace btree initialized - this was missed in the device hot
add path.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:58 -04:00
Brian Foster
8bff9875a6 bcachefs: use dedicated workqueue for tasks holding write refs
A workqueue resource deadlock has been observed when running fsck
on a filesystem with a full/stuck journal. fsck is not currently
able to repair the fs due to fairly rapid emergency shutdown, but
rather than exit gracefully the fsck process hangs during the
shutdown sequence. Fortunately this is easily recoverable from
userspace, but the root cause involves code shared between the
kernel and userspace and so should be addressed.

The deadlock scenario involves the main task in the bch2_fs_stop()
-> bch2_fs_read_only() path waiting on write references to drain
with the fs state lock held. A bch2_read_only_work() workqueue task
is scheduled on the system_long_wq, blocked on the state lock.
Finally, various other write ref holding workqueue tasks are
scheduled to run on the same workqueue and must complete in order to
release references that the initial task is waiting on.

To avoid this problem, we can split the dependent workqueue tasks
across different workqueues. It's a bit of a waste to create a
dedicated wq for the read-only worker, but there are several tasks
throughout the fs that follow the pattern of acquiring a write
reference and then scheduling to the system wq. Use a local wq
for such tasks to break the subtle dependency between these and the
read-only worker.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9edbcc72f6 bcachefs: Fix bch2_evict_subvolume_inodes()
This fixes a bug in bch2_evict_subvolume_inodes(): d_mark_dontcache()
doesn't handle the case where i_count is already 0, we need to grab and
put the inode in order for it to be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:57 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b40901b0f7 bcachefs: New erasure coding shutdown path
This implements a new shutdown path for erasure coding, which is needed
for the upcoming BCH_WRITE_WAIT_FOR_EC write path.

The process is:
 - Cancel new stripes being built up
 - Close out/cancel open buckets on write points or the partial list
   that are for stripes
 - Shutdown rebalance/copygc
 - Then wait for in flight new stripes to finish

With BCH_WRITE_WAIT_FOR_EC, move ops will be waiting on stripes to fill
up before they complete; the new ec shutdown path is needed for shutting
down copygc/rebalance without deadlocking.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:57 -04:00