43094 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
631aa74442 Updates for miscellaneous x86 areas:
- Reserve a new boot loader type for barebox which is usally used on ARM
     and MIPS, but can also be utilized as EFI payload on x86 to provide
     watchdog-supervised boot up.
 
   - Consolidate the native and compat 32bit signal handling code and split
     the 64bit version out into a separate source file
 
   - Switch the ESPFIX random usage to get_random_long().
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Merge tag 'x86-misc-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for miscellaneous x86 areas:

   - Reserve a new boot loader type for barebox which is usally used on
     ARM and MIPS, but can also be utilized as EFI payload on x86 to
     provide watchdog-supervised boot up.

   - Consolidate the native and compat 32bit signal handling code and
     split the 64bit version out into a separate source file

   - Switch the ESPFIX random usage to get_random_long()"

* tag 'x86-misc-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/espfix: Use get_random_long() rather than archrandom
  x86/signal/64: Move 64-bit signal code to its own file
  x86/signal/32: Merge native and compat 32-bit signal code
  x86/signal: Add ABI prefixes to frame setup functions
  x86/signal: Merge get_sigframe()
  x86: Remove __USER32_DS
  signal/compat: Remove compat_sigset_t override
  x86/signal: Remove sigset_t parameter from frame setup functions
  x86/signal: Remove sig parameter from frame setup functions
  Documentation/x86/boot: Reserve type_of_loader=13 for barebox
2022-12-12 13:01:14 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
9352e7470a Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvm/queue' into HEAD
x86 Xen-for-KVM:

* Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary

* Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured

* add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll

x86 fixes:

* One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).

* Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few
   years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between
   vmcs01 and vmcs02.

* Clean up the MSR filter docs.

* Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params
  must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.

* Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective
  of the current guest CPUID.

* Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly
  thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a
  constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency.

* Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported

* Remove unnecessary exports

Selftests:

* Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
  support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
  running on bare metal.

* Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions
  to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs
  in the future.  Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID,
  kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if
  the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl().

* Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is
  unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
  static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.

* Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests

Documentation:

* Remove deleted ioctls from documentation

* Various fixes
2022-12-12 15:54:07 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
0a1d4434db Updates for timers, timekeeping and drivers:
- Core:
 
    - The timer_shutdown[_sync]() infrastructure:
 
      Tearing down timers can be tedious when there are circular
      dependencies to other things which need to be torn down. A prime
      example is timer and workqueue where the timer schedules work and the
      work arms the timer.
 
      What needs to prevented is that pending work which is drained via
      destroy_workqueue() does not rearm the previously shutdown
      timer. Nothing in that shutdown sequence relies on the timer being
      functional.
 
      The conclusion was that the semantics of timer_shutdown_sync() should
      be:
 
 	- timer is not enqueued
     	- timer callback is not running
     	- timer cannot be rearmed
 
      Preventing the rearming of shutdown timers is done by discarding rearm
      attempts silently. A warning for the case that a rearm attempt of a
      shutdown timer is detected would not be really helpful because it's
      entirely unclear how it should be acted upon. The only way to address
      such a case is to add 'if (in_shutdown)' conditionals all over the
      place. This is error prone and in most cases of teardown not required
      all.
 
    - The real fix for the bluetooth HCI teardown based on
      timer_shutdown_sync().
 
      A larger scale conversion to timer_shutdown_sync() is work in
      progress.
 
    - Consolidation of VDSO time namespace helper functions
 
    - Small fixes for timer and timerqueue
 
  - Drivers:
 
    - Prevent integer overflow on the XGene-1 TVAL register which causes
      an never ending interrupt storm.
 
    - The usual set of new device tree bindings
 
    - Small fixes and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for timers, timekeeping and drivers:

  Core:

   - The timer_shutdown[_sync]() infrastructure:

     Tearing down timers can be tedious when there are circular
     dependencies to other things which need to be torn down. A prime
     example is timer and workqueue where the timer schedules work and
     the work arms the timer.

     What needs to prevented is that pending work which is drained via
     destroy_workqueue() does not rearm the previously shutdown timer.
     Nothing in that shutdown sequence relies on the timer being
     functional.

     The conclusion was that the semantics of timer_shutdown_sync()
     should be:
	- timer is not enqueued
    	- timer callback is not running
    	- timer cannot be rearmed

     Preventing the rearming of shutdown timers is done by discarding
     rearm attempts silently.

     A warning for the case that a rearm attempt of a shutdown timer is
     detected would not be really helpful because it's entirely unclear
     how it should be acted upon. The only way to address such a case is
     to add 'if (in_shutdown)' conditionals all over the place. This is
     error prone and in most cases of teardown not required all.

   - The real fix for the bluetooth HCI teardown based on
     timer_shutdown_sync().

     A larger scale conversion to timer_shutdown_sync() is work in
     progress.

   - Consolidation of VDSO time namespace helper functions

   - Small fixes for timer and timerqueue

  Drivers:

   - Prevent integer overflow on the XGene-1 TVAL register which causes
     an never ending interrupt storm.

   - The usual set of new device tree bindings

   - Small fixes and improvements all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,cmt: Add r8a779g0 CMT support
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,tmu: Add r8a779g0 support
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix missing clk_disable_unprepare in dmtimer_systimer_init_clock()
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Clear settings on probe and free
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Make timer_get_irq static
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix warning for omap_timer_match
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Fix XGene-1 TVAL register math error
  clocksource/drivers/timer-npcm7xx: Enable timer 1 clock before use
  dt-bindings: timer: nuvoton,npcm7xx-timer: Allow specifying all clocks
  dt-bindings: timer: rockchip: Add rockchip,rk3128-timer
  clockevents: Repair kernel-doc for clockevent_delta2ns()
  clocksource/drivers/ingenic-ost: Define pm functions properly in platform_driver struct
  clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Access registers according to spec
  vdso/timens: Refactor copy-pasted find_timens_vvar_page() helper into one copy
  Bluetooth: hci_qca: Fix the teardown problem for real
  timers: Update the documentation to reflect on the new timer_shutdown() API
  timers: Provide timer_shutdown[_sync]()
  timers: Add shutdown mechanism to the internal functions
  timers: Split [try_to_]del_timer[_sync]() to prepare for shutdown mode
  ...
2022-12-12 12:52:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
79ad89123c A set of x86 cleanups:
- Rework the handling of x86_regset for 32 and 64 bit. The original
     implementation tried to minimize the allocation size with quite some
     hard to understand and fragile tricks. Make it robust and straight
     forward by separating the register enumerations for 32 and 64 bit
     completely.
 
   - Add a few missing static annotations
 
   - Remove the stale unused setup_once() assembly function
 
   - Address a few minor static analysis and kernel-doc warnings
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Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of x86 cleanups:

   - Rework the handling of x86_regset for 32 and 64 bit.

     The original implementation tried to minimize the allocation size
     with quite some hard to understand and fragile tricks. Make it
     robust and straight forward by separating the register enumerations
     for 32 and 64 bit completely.

   - Add a few missing static annotations

   - Remove the stale unused setup_once() assembly function

   - Address a few minor static analysis and kernel-doc warnings"

* tag 'x86-cleanups-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/asm/32: Remove setup_once()
  x86/kaslr: Fix process_mem_region()'s return value
  x86: Fix misc small issues
  x86/boot: Repair kernel-doc for boot_kstrtoul()
  x86: Improve formatting of user_regset arrays
  x86: Separate out x86_regset for 32 and 64 bit
  x86/i8259: Make default_legacy_pic static
  x86/tsc: Make art_related_clocksource static
2022-12-12 12:44:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
369013162f A set of changes for the x86 APIC code:
- Handle the case where x2APIC is enabled and locked by the BIOS on a
     kernel with CONFIG_X86_X2APIC=n gracefully. Instead of a panic which
     does not make it to the graphical console during very early boot,
     simply disable the local APIC completely and boot with the PIC and very
     limited functionality, which allows to diagnose the issue.
 
   - Convert x86 APIC device tree bindings to YAML
 
   - Extend x86 APIC device tree bindings to configure interrupt delivery
     mode and handle this in during init. This allows to boot with device
     tree on platforms which lack a legacy PIC.
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Merge tag 'x86-apic-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 apic update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of changes for the x86 APIC code:

   - Handle the case where x2APIC is enabled and locked by the BIOS on a
     kernel with CONFIG_X86_X2APIC=n gracefully.

     Instead of a panic which does not make it to the graphical console
     during very early boot, simply disable the local APIC completely
     and boot with the PIC and very limited functionality, which allows
     to diagnose the issue

   - Convert x86 APIC device tree bindings to YAML

   - Extend x86 APIC device tree bindings to configure interrupt
     delivery mode and handle this in during init. This allows to boot
     with device tree on platforms which lack a legacy PIC"

* tag 'x86-apic-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/of: Add support for boot time interrupt delivery mode configuration
  x86/of: Replace printk(KERN_LVL) with pr_lvl()
  dt-bindings: x86: apic: Introduce new optional bool property for lapic
  dt-bindings: x86: apic: Convert Intel's APIC bindings to YAML schema
  x86/of: Remove unused early_init_dt_add_memory_arch()
  x86/apic: Handle no CONFIG_X86_X2APIC on systems with x2APIC enabled by BIOS
2022-12-12 12:30:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9d33edb20f Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:
- Core:
 
    The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
    interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
    PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for PCI/MSI[-X]
    and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.
 
    IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows device
    manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI messages
    contrary to the uniform and specification defined storage mechanisms for
    PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X. IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations
    of the MSI-X table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to
    store the message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared
    with the device.
 
    There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI code,
    but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a fundamental
    design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation. This needs some
    historical background.
 
    When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management was
    completely different from what we have today in the actively developed
    architectures. Interrupt management was completely architecture specific
    and while there were attempts to create common infrastructure the
    commonalities were rudimentary and just providing shared data structures and
    interfaces so that drivers could be written in an architecture agnostic
    way.
 
    The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model which
    resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core code for
    setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software construct for holding
    data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt, but the actual association to
    Linux interrupts was completely architecture specific. This model is still
    supported today to keep museum architectures and notorious stranglers
    alive.
 
    In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the kernel,
    which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism and resulted
    in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86 interrupt handling.
    The x86 interrupt management code was already an incomprehensible maze of
    indirections between the CPU vector management, interrupt remapping and the
    actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X] implementation.
 
    At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC specific
    extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC interrupt
    controller.
 
    This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
    provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
    domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86 vector
    domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle the zoo of
    SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.
 
    The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
    functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
    delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
    encapsulation looks like this:
 
                                             |--- device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
                                             |--- device N
 
    where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that it is
    not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as their
    parent. This reduced the required interaction between the domains pretty
    much to the initialization phase where it is obviously required to
    establish the proper parent relation ship in the components of the
    hierarchy.
 
    While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
    blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
    hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the hardware
    it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller is not a global
    entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.
 
    Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the easy
    solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible because
    the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This also allowed
    to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly unchanged which in
    turn made it simple to keep the existing architecture specific management
    alive.
 
    A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP block
    specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack a IP block
    specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended in a construct
    which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which allows overriding the
    irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.
 
    In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the MSI
    infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
    implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into the
    existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on particular
    platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the driver is used
    on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt management code does not
    expect the creative abuse.
 
    Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
    allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
    MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
    pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront to
    avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the guest
    actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is that the
    host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger number of
    vectors again. That works by chance because most device drivers set up
    all interrupts before the device actually will utilize them. But that's
    not universally true because some drivers allocate a large enough number
    of vectors but do not utilize them until it's actually required,
    e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point other interrupts of the
    device might be in active use and the MSI-X disable/enable dance can
    just result in losing interrupts and therefore hard to diagnose subtle
    problems.
 
    Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
    utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact that IMS
    is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration model.
 
    The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
    global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
    hierarchy then looks like this:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
 
    which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per device:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device N
 
    This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
    domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
    allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for PCI/IMS.
    PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD driver.
 
    There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
    platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
    "solutions" are in the works as well.
 
  - Drivers:
 
    - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers
 
    - Support for MTK CIRQv2
 
    - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:

  The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
  interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
  PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for
  PCI/MSI[-X] and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.

  IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows
  device manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI
  messages (as opposed to PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X that has a specified
  message store which is uniform accross all devices). The PCI/MSI[-X]
  uniformity allowed us to get away with "global" PCI/MSI domains.

  IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations of the MSI-X
  table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to store the
  message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared with
  the device.

  There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI
  code, but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a
  fundamental design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation.
  This needs some historical background.

  When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management
  was completely different from what we have today in the actively
  developed architectures. Interrupt management was completely
  architecture specific and while there were attempts to create common
  infrastructure the commonalities were rudimentary and just providing
  shared data structures and interfaces so that drivers could be written
  in an architecture agnostic way.

  The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model
  which resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core
  code for setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software
  construct for holding data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt,
  but the actual association to Linux interrupts was completely
  architecture specific. This model is still supported today to keep
  museum architectures and notorious stragglers alive.

  In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the
  kernel, which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism
  and resulted in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86
  interrupt handling. The x86 interrupt management code was already an
  incomprehensible maze of indirections between the CPU vector
  management, interrupt remapping and the actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X]
  implementation.

  At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC
  specific extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC
  interrupt controller.

  This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
  provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
  domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86
  vector domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle
  the zoo of SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.

  The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
  functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
  delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
  encapsulation looks like this:

                                            |--- device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
                                            |--- device N

  where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that
  it is not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as
  their parent. This reduced the required interaction between the
  domains pretty much to the initialization phase where it is obviously
  required to establish the proper parent relation ship in the
  components of the hierarchy.

  While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
  blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
  hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the
  hardware it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller
  is not a global entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.

  Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the
  easy solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible
  because the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This
  also allowed to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly
  unchanged which in turn made it simple to keep the existing
  architecture specific management alive.

  A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP
  block specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack
  a IP block specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended
  in a construct which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which
  allows overriding the irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.

  In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the
  MSI infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
  implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into
  the existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on
  particular platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the
  driver is used on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt
  management code does not expect the creative abuse.

  Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
  allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
  MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
  pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront
  to avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the
  guest actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is
  that the host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger
  number of vectors again. That works by chance because most device
  drivers set up all interrupts before the device actually will utilize
  them. But that's not universally true because some drivers allocate a
  large enough number of vectors but do not utilize them until it's
  actually required, e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point
  other interrupts of the device might be in active use and the MSI-X
  disable/enable dance can just result in losing interrupts and
  therefore hard to diagnose subtle problems.

  Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
  utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact
  that IMS is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration
  model.

  The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
  global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
  hierarchy then looks like this:

                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device N

  which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per
  device:

                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
                              |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
                              |--- [PCI/IMS] device N

  This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
  domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
  allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for
  PCI/IMS. PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD
  driver.

  There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
  platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
  "solutions" are in the works as well.

  Drivers:

   - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers

   - Support for MTK CIRQv2

   - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (134 commits)
  irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix kernel doc
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Mark a few functions __init
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Include arm-gic-common.h
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Fix works by chance pointer assignment
  iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS
  iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS
  x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS
  PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()
  PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support
  genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support
  x86/apic/msi: Enable MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
  PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X
  PCI/MSI: Provide prepare_desc() MSI domain op
  PCI/MSI: Split MSI-X descriptor setup
  genirq/msi: Provide MSI_FLAG_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_alloc_irq_at()
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_ops:: Prepare_desc()
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_desc:: Msi_data
  genirq/msi: Provide struct msi_map
  x86/apic/msi: Remove arch_create_remap_msi_irq_domain()
  ...
2022-12-12 11:21:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9c2b840a3b Three small x86 fixes which did not make it into 6.1:
- Remove a superfluous noinline which prevents GCC-7.3 to optimize a stub
     function away.
 
   - Allow uprobes on REP NOP and do not treat them like word-sized branch
     instructions.
 
   - Make the VDSO symbol export of __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() depend on
     CONFIG_X86_SGX to prevent build fails with newer LLVM versions which
     rightfully detect that there is no function behind the symbol.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three small x86 fixes which did not make it into 6.1:

   - Remove a superfluous noinline which prevents GCC-7.3 to optimize a
     stub function away

   - Allow uprobes on REP NOP and do not treat them like word-sized
     branch instructions

   - Make the VDSO symbol export of __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() depend on
     CONFIG_X86_SGX to prevent build failures with newer LLVM versions
     which rightfully detect that there is no function behind the
     symbol"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/vdso: Conditionally export __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave()
  uprobes/x86: Allow to probe a NOP instruction with 0x66 prefix
  x86/alternative: Remove noinline from __ibt_endbr_seal[_end]() stubs
2022-12-12 11:10:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e6b160bc4d xen: branch for v6.2-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.2-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - fix memory leaks in error paths

 - add support for virtio PCI-devices in Xen guests on ARM

 - two minor fixes

* tag 'for-linus-6.2-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/privcmd: Fix a possible warning in privcmd_ioctl_mmap_resource()
  x86/xen: Fix memory leak in xen_init_lock_cpu()
  x86/xen: Fix memory leak in xen_smp_intr_init{_pv}()
  xen: fix xen.h build for CONFIG_XEN_PVH=y
  xen/virtio: Handle PCI devices which Host controller is described in DT
  xen/virtio: Optimize the setup of "xen-grant-dma" devices
2022-12-12 10:55:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
06cff4a58e arm64 updates for 6.2
ACPI:
 	* Enable FPDT support for boot-time profiling
 	* Fix CPU PMU probing to work better with PREEMPT_RT
 	* Update SMMUv3 MSI DeviceID parsing to latest IORT spec
 	* APMT support for probing Arm CoreSight PMU devices
 
 CPU features:
 	* Advertise new SVE instructions (v2.1)
 	* Advertise range prefetch instruction
 	* Advertise CSSC ("Common Short Sequence Compression") scalar
 	  instructions, adding things like min, max, abs, popcount
 	* Enable DIT (Data Independent Timing) when running in the kernel
 	* More conversion of system register fields over to the generated
 	  header
 
 CPU misfeatures:
 	* Workaround for Cortex-A715 erratum #2645198
 
 Dynamic SCS:
 	* Support for dynamic shadow call stacks to allow switching at
 	  runtime between Clang's SCS implementation and the CPU's
 	  pointer authentication feature when it is supported (complete
 	  with scary DWARF parser!)
 
 Tracing and debug:
 	* Remove static ftrace in favour of, err, dynamic ftrace!
 	* Seperate 'struct ftrace_regs' from 'struct pt_regs' in core
 	  ftrace and existing arch code
 	* Introduce and implement FTRACE_WITH_ARGS on arm64 to replace
 	  the old FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 	* Extend 'crashkernel=' parameter with default value and fallback
 	  to placement above 4G physical if initial (low) allocation
 	  fails
 
 SVE:
 	* Optimisation to avoid disabling SVE unconditionally on syscall
 	  entry and just zeroing the non-shared state on return instead
 
 Exceptions:
 	* Rework of undefined instruction handling to avoid serialisation
 	  on global lock (this includes emulation of user accesses to the
 	  ID registers)
 
 Perf and PMU:
 	* Support for TLP filters in Hisilicon's PCIe PMU device
 	* Support for the DDR PMU present in Amlogic Meson G12 SoCs
 	* Support for the terribly-named "CoreSight PMU" architecture
 	  from Arm (and Nvidia's implementation of said architecture)
 
 Misc:
 	* Tighten up our boot protocol for systems with memory above
           52 bits physical
 	* Const-ify static keys to satisty jump label asm constraints
 	* Trivial FFA driver cleanups in preparation for v1.1 support
 	* Export the kernel_neon_* APIs as GPL symbols
 	* Harden our instruction generation routines against
 	  instrumentation
 	* A bunch of robustness improvements to our arch-specific selftests
 	* Minor cleanups and fixes all over (kbuild, kprobes, kfence, PMU, ...)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The highlights this time are support for dynamically enabling and
  disabling Clang's Shadow Call Stack at boot and a long-awaited
  optimisation to the way in which we handle the SVE register state on
  system call entry to avoid taking unnecessary traps from userspace.

  Summary:

  ACPI:
   - Enable FPDT support for boot-time profiling
   - Fix CPU PMU probing to work better with PREEMPT_RT
   - Update SMMUv3 MSI DeviceID parsing to latest IORT spec
   - APMT support for probing Arm CoreSight PMU devices

  CPU features:
   - Advertise new SVE instructions (v2.1)
   - Advertise range prefetch instruction
   - Advertise CSSC ("Common Short Sequence Compression") scalar
     instructions, adding things like min, max, abs, popcount
   - Enable DIT (Data Independent Timing) when running in the kernel
   - More conversion of system register fields over to the generated
     header

  CPU misfeatures:
   - Workaround for Cortex-A715 erratum #2645198

  Dynamic SCS:
   - Support for dynamic shadow call stacks to allow switching at
     runtime between Clang's SCS implementation and the CPU's pointer
     authentication feature when it is supported (complete with scary
     DWARF parser!)

  Tracing and debug:
   - Remove static ftrace in favour of, err, dynamic ftrace!
   - Seperate 'struct ftrace_regs' from 'struct pt_regs' in core ftrace
     and existing arch code
   - Introduce and implement FTRACE_WITH_ARGS on arm64 to replace the
     old FTRACE_WITH_REGS
   - Extend 'crashkernel=' parameter with default value and fallback to
     placement above 4G physical if initial (low) allocation fails

  SVE:
   - Optimisation to avoid disabling SVE unconditionally on syscall
     entry and just zeroing the non-shared state on return instead

  Exceptions:
   - Rework of undefined instruction handling to avoid serialisation on
     global lock (this includes emulation of user accesses to the ID
     registers)

  Perf and PMU:
   - Support for TLP filters in Hisilicon's PCIe PMU device
   - Support for the DDR PMU present in Amlogic Meson G12 SoCs
   - Support for the terribly-named "CoreSight PMU" architecture from
     Arm (and Nvidia's implementation of said architecture)

  Misc:
   - Tighten up our boot protocol for systems with memory above 52 bits
     physical
   - Const-ify static keys to satisty jump label asm constraints
   - Trivial FFA driver cleanups in preparation for v1.1 support
   - Export the kernel_neon_* APIs as GPL symbols
   - Harden our instruction generation routines against instrumentation
   - A bunch of robustness improvements to our arch-specific selftests
   - Minor cleanups and fixes all over (kbuild, kprobes, kfence, PMU, ...)"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (151 commits)
  arm64: kprobes: Return DBG_HOOK_ERROR if kprobes can not handle a BRK
  arm64: kprobes: Let arch do_page_fault() fix up page fault in user handler
  arm64: Prohibit instrumentation on arch_stack_walk()
  arm64:uprobe fix the uprobe SWBP_INSN in big-endian
  arm64: alternatives: add __init/__initconst to some functions/variables
  arm_pmu: Drop redundant armpmu->map_event() in armpmu_event_init()
  kselftest/arm64: Allow epoll_wait() to return more than one result
  kselftest/arm64: Don't drain output while spawning children
  kselftest/arm64: Hold fp-stress children until they're all spawned
  arm64/sysreg: Remove duplicate definitions from asm/sysreg.h
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_DFR1_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_DFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_AFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_MMFR5_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR2_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR1_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR2_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR1_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  ...
2022-12-12 09:50:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7d62159919 hyperv-next for v6.2
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20221208' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - Drop unregister syscore from hyperv_cleanup to avoid hang (Gaurav
   Kohli)

 - Clean up panic path for Hyper-V framebuffer (Guilherme G. Piccoli)

 - Allow IRQ remapping to work without x2apic (Nuno Das Neves)

 - Fix comments (Olaf Hering)

 - Expand hv_vp_assist_page definition (Saurabh Sengar)

 - Improvement to page reporting (Shradha Gupta)

 - Make sure TSC clocksource works when Linux runs as the root partition
   (Stanislav Kinsburskiy)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20221208' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  x86/hyperv: Remove unregister syscore call from Hyper-V cleanup
  iommu/hyper-v: Allow hyperv irq remapping without x2apic
  clocksource: hyper-v: Add TSC page support for root partition
  clocksource: hyper-v: Use TSC PFN getter to map vvar page
  clocksource: hyper-v: Introduce TSC PFN getter
  clocksource: hyper-v: Introduce a pointer to TSC page
  x86/hyperv: Expand definition of struct hv_vp_assist_page
  PCI: hv: update comment in x86 specific hv_arch_irq_unmask
  hv: fix comment typo in vmbus_channel/low_latency
  drivers: hv, hyperv_fb: Untangle and refactor Hyper-V panic notifiers
  video: hyperv_fb: Avoid taking busy spinlock on panic path
  hv_balloon: Add support for configurable order free page reporting
  mm/page_reporting: Add checks for page_reporting_order param
2022-12-12 09:34:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3a28c2c89f Enable -funsigned-char and fix code affected by that flag.
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Merge tag 'unsigned-char-6.2-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zx2c4/linux

Pull unsigned-char conversion from Jason Donenfeld:
 "Enable -funsigned-char and fix code affected by that flag.

  During the 6.1 cycle, several patches already made it into the tree,
  which were for code that was already broken on at least one
  architecture, where the naked char had a different sign than the code
  author anticipated, or were part of some bug fix for an existing bug
  that this initiative unearthed.

  These 6.1-era fixes are:

    648060902aa3 ("MIPS: pic32: treat port as signed integer")
    5c26159c97b3 ("ipvs: use explicitly signed chars")
    e6cb8769452e ("wifi: airo: do not assign -1 to unsigned char")
    937ec9f7d5f2 ("staging: rtl8192e: remove bogus ssid character sign test")
    677047383296 ("misc: sgi-gru: use explicitly signed char")
    50895a55bcfd ("ALSA: rme9652: use explicitly signed char")
    ee03c0f200eb ("ALSA: au88x0: use explicitly signed char")
    835bed1b8395 ("fbdev: sisfb: use explicitly signed char")
    50f19697dd76 ("parisc: Use signed char for hardware path in pdc.h")
    66063033f77e ("wifi: rt2x00: use explicitly signed or unsigned types")

  Regarding patches in this pull:

   - There is one patch in this pull that should have made it to you
     during 6.1 ("media: stv0288: use explicitly signed char"), but the
     maintainer was MIA during the cycle, so it's in here instead.

   - Two patches fix single architecture code affected by unsigned char
     ("perf/x86: Make struct p4_event_bind::cntr signed array" and
     "sparc: sbus: treat CPU index as integer"), while one patch fixes
     an unused typedef, in case it's ever used in the future ("media:
     atomisp: make hive_int8 explictly signed").

   - Finally, there's the change to actually enable -funsigned-char
     ("kbuild: treat char as always unsigned") and then the removal of
     some no longer useful !__CHAR_UNSIGNED__ selftest code ("lib:
     assume char is unsigned").

  The various fixes were found with a combination of diffing objdump
  output, a large variety of Coccinelle scripts, and plain old grep. In
  the end, things didn't seem as bad as I feared they would. But of
  course, it's also possible I missed things.

  However, this has been in linux-next for basically an entire cycle
  now, so I'm not overly worried. I've also been daily driving this on
  my laptop for all of 6.1. Still, this series, and the ones sent for
  6.1 don't total in quantity to what I thought it'd be, so I will be on
  the lookout for breakage.

  We could receive a few reports that are quickly fixable. Hopefully we
  won't receive a barrage of reports that would result in a revert. And
  just maybe we won't receive any reports at all and nobody will even
  notice. Knock on wood"

* tag 'unsigned-char-6.2-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zx2c4/linux:
  lib: assume char is unsigned
  kbuild: treat char as always unsigned
  media: atomisp: make hive_int8 explictly signed
  media: stv0288: use explicitly signed char
  sparc: sbus: treat CPU index as integer
  perf/x86: Make struct p4_event_bind::cntr signed array
2022-12-12 08:12:27 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
3e12758392 x86/mm/kmmio: Remove redundant preempt_disable()
Now that kmmio uses rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace() there's no reason to
call preempt_disable() as the read_lock_sched_notrace() already does that
and is redundant.

This also removes the preempt_enable_no_resched() as the "no_resched()"
portion was bogus as there's no reason to do that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221212103703.7129cc5d@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Karol Herbst <karolherbst@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-12-12 10:54:48 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
1fab45ab6e RCU pull request for v6.2
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2022.10.20a: Documentation updates.  This is the second
 	in a series from an ongoing review of the RCU documentation.
 
 fixes.2022.10.21a: Miscellaneous fixes.
 
 lazy.2022.11.30a: Introduces a default-off Kconfig option that depends
 	on RCU_NOCB_CPU that, on CPUs mentioned in the nohz_full or
 	rcu_nocbs boot-argument CPU lists, causes call_rcu() to introduce
 	delays.  These delays result in significant power savings on
 	nearly idle Android and ChromeOS systems.  These savings range
 	from a few percent to more than ten percent.
 
 	This series also includes several commits that change call_rcu()
 	to a new call_rcu_hurry() function that avoids these delays in
 	a few cases, for example, where timely wakeups are required.
 	Several of these are outside of RCU and thus have acks and
 	reviews from the relevant maintainers.
 
 srcunmisafe.2022.11.09a: Creates an srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() and an
 	srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe() for architectures that support NMIs,
 	but which do not provide NMI-safe this_cpu_inc().  These NMI-safe
 	SRCU functions are required by the upcoming lockless printk()
 	work by John Ogness et al.
 
 	That printk() series depends on these commits, so if you pull
 	the printk() series before this one, you will have already
 	pulled in this branch, plus two more SRCU commits:
 
 	0cd7e350abc4 ("rcu: Make SRCU mandatory")
 	51f5f78a4f80 ("srcu: Make Tiny synchronize_srcu() check for readers")
 
 	These two commits appear to work well, but do not have
 	sufficient testing exposure over a long enough time for me to
 	feel comfortable pushing them unless something in mainline is
 	definitely going to use them immediately, and currently only
 	the new printk() work uses them.
 
 torture.2022.10.18c: Changes providing minor but important increases
 	in test coverage for the new RCU polled-grace-period APIs.
 
 torturescript.2022.10.20a: Changes that avoid redundant kernel builds,
 	thus providing about a 30% speedup for the torture.sh acceptance
 	test.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2022.12.02a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates. This is the second in a series from an ongoing
   review of the RCU documentation.

 - Miscellaneous fixes.

 - Introduce a default-off Kconfig option that depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU
   that, on CPUs mentioned in the nohz_full or rcu_nocbs boot-argument
   CPU lists, causes call_rcu() to introduce delays.

   These delays result in significant power savings on nearly idle
   Android and ChromeOS systems. These savings range from a few percent
   to more than ten percent.

   This series also includes several commits that change call_rcu() to a
   new call_rcu_hurry() function that avoids these delays in a few
   cases, for example, where timely wakeups are required. Several of
   these are outside of RCU and thus have acks and reviews from the
   relevant maintainers.

 - Create an srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() and an srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe()
   for architectures that support NMIs, but which do not provide
   NMI-safe this_cpu_inc(). These NMI-safe SRCU functions are required
   by the upcoming lockless printk() work by John Ogness et al.

 - Changes providing minor but important increases in torture test
   coverage for the new RCU polled-grace-period APIs.

 - Changes to torturescript that avoid redundant kernel builds, thus
   providing about a 30% speedup for the torture.sh acceptance test.

* tag 'rcu.2022.12.02a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (49 commits)
  net: devinet: Reduce refcount before grace period
  net: Use call_rcu_hurry() for dst_release()
  workqueue: Make queue_rcu_work() use call_rcu_hurry()
  percpu-refcount: Use call_rcu_hurry() for atomic switch
  scsi/scsi_error: Use call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu()
  rcu/rcutorture: Use call_rcu_hurry() where needed
  rcu/rcuscale: Use call_rcu_hurry() for async reader test
  rcu/sync: Use call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu
  rcuscale: Add laziness and kfree tests
  rcu: Shrinker for lazy rcu
  rcu: Refactor code a bit in rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass()
  rcu: Make call_rcu() lazy to save power
  rcu: Implement lockdep_rcu_enabled for !CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  srcu: Debug NMI safety even on archs that don't require it
  srcu: Explain the reason behind the read side critical section on GP start
  srcu: Warn when NMI-unsafe API is used in NMI
  arch/s390: Add ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS Kconfig option
  arch/loongarch: Add ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS Kconfig option
  rcu: Fix __this_cpu_read() lockdep warning in rcu_force_quiescent_state()
  rcu-tasks: Make grace-period-age message human-readable
  ...
2022-12-12 07:47:15 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
45494d77f2 Merge branches 'acpi-scan', 'acpi-bus', 'acpi-tables' and 'acpi-sysfs'
Merge ACPI changes related to device enumeration, device object
managenet, operation region handling, table parsing and sysfs
interface:

 - Use ZERO_PAGE(0) instead of empty_zero_page in the ACPI device
   enumeration code (Giulio Benetti).

 - Change the return type of the ACPI driver remove callback to void and
   update its users accordingly (Dawei Li).

 - Add general support for FFH address space type and implement the low-
   level part of it for ARM64 (Sudeep Holla).

 - Fix stale comments in the ACPI tables parsing code and make it print
   more messages related to MADT (Hanjun Guo, Huacai Chen).

 - Replace invocations of generic library functions with more kernel-
   specific counterparts in the ACPI sysfs interface (Christophe JAILLET,
   Xu Panda).

* acpi-scan:
  ACPI: scan: substitute empty_zero_page with helper ZERO_PAGE(0)

* acpi-bus:
  ACPI: FFH: Silence missing prototype warnings
  ACPI: make remove callback of ACPI driver void
  ACPI: bus: Fix the _OSC capability check for FFH OpRegion
  arm64: Add architecture specific ACPI FFH Opregion callbacks
  ACPI: Implement a generic FFH Opregion handler

* acpi-tables:
  ACPI: tables: Fix the stale comments for acpi_locate_initial_tables()
  ACPI: tables: Print CORE_PIC information when MADT is parsed

* acpi-sysfs:
  ACPI: sysfs: use sysfs_emit() to instead of scnprintf()
  ACPI: sysfs: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
2022-12-12 14:55:44 +01:00
Feiyang Chen
2045a3b891 mm/sparse-vmemmap: generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages()
Generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages() so ARM64 & X86 & LoongArch can
share its implementation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-4-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:12 -08:00
Steven Rostedt
20fb6c9976 x86/mm/kmmio: Use rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace()
The mmiotrace tracer is "special". The purpose is to help reverse engineer
binary drivers by removing the memory allocated by the driver and when the
driver goes to access it, a fault occurs, the mmiotracer will record what
the driver was doing and then do the work on its behalf by single stepping
through the process.

But to achieve this ability, it must do some special things. One is to
take the rcu_read_lock() when the fault occurs, and then release it in the
breakpoint that is single stepping. This makes lockdep unhappy, as it
changes the state of RCU from within an exception that is not contained in
that exception, and we get a nasty splat from lockdep.

Instead, switch to rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace() as the RCU sched variant
has the same grace period as normal RCU. This is basically the same as
rcu_read_lock() but does not make lockdep complain about it.

Note, the preempt_disable() is still needed as it uses preempt_enable_no_resched().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221209134144.04f33626@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Karol Herbst <karolherbst@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-12-10 13:35:46 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d91482bb21 x86/PCI: Use pr_info() when possible
Use pr_info() and similar when possible.  No functional change intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209205131.GA1726524@bhelgaas
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2022-12-10 10:33:18 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
2bfa89fab5 x86/PCI: Fix log message typo
Add missing word in the log message:

  - ... so future kernels can this automatically
  + ... so future kernels can do this automatically

Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208190341.1560157-5-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2022-12-10 10:33:18 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
00904bf64c x86/PCI: Tidy E820 removal messages
These messages:

  clipped [mem size 0x00000000 64bit] to [mem size 0xfffffffffffa0000 64bit] for e820 entry [mem 0x0009f000-0x000fffff]

aren't as useful as they could be because (a) the resource is often
IORESOURCE_UNSET, so we print the size instead of the start/end and (b) we
print the available resource even if it is empty after removing the E820
entry.

Print the available space by hand to avoid the IORESOURCE_UNSET problem and
only if it's non-empty.  No functional change intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208190341.1560157-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2022-12-10 10:33:11 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
07eab0901e efi/x86: Remove EfiMemoryMappedIO from E820 map
Firmware can use EfiMemoryMappedIO to request that MMIO regions be mapped
by the OS so they can be accessed by EFI runtime services, but should have
no other significance to the OS (UEFI r2.10, sec 7.2).  However, most
bootloaders and EFI stubs convert EfiMemoryMappedIO regions to
E820_TYPE_RESERVED entries, which prevent Linux from allocating space from
them (see remove_e820_regions()).

Some platforms use EfiMemoryMappedIO entries for PCI MMCONFIG space and PCI
host bridge windows, which means Linux can't allocate BAR space for
hot-added devices.

Remove large EfiMemoryMappedIO regions from the E820 map to avoid this
problem.

Leave small (< 256KB) EfiMemoryMappedIO regions alone because on some
platforms, these describe non-window space that's included in host bridge
_CRS.  If we assign that space to PCI devices, they don't work.  On the
Lenovo X1 Carbon, this leads to suspend/resume failures.

The previous solution to the problem of allocating BARs in these regions
was to add pci_crs_quirks[] entries to disable E820 checking for these
machines (see d341838d776a ("x86/PCI: Disable E820 reserved region clipping
via quirks")):

  Acer   DMI_PRODUCT_NAME    Spin SP513-54N
  Clevo  DMI_BOARD_NAME      X170KM-G
  Lenovo DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION *IIL*

Florent reported the BAR allocation issue on the Clevo NL4XLU.  We could
add another quirk for the NL4XLU, but I hope this generic change can solve
it for many machines without having to add quirks.

This change has been tested on Clevo X170KM-G (Konrad) and Lenovo Ideapad
Slim 3 (Matt) and solves the problem even when overriding the existing
quirks by booting with "pci=use_e820".

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216565     Clevo NL4XLU
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206459#c78 Clevo X170KM-G
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1868899    Ideapad Slim 3
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2029207    X1 Carbon
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208190341.1560157-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Reported-by: Florent DELAHAYE <kernelorg@undead.fr>
Tested-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Matt Hansen <2lprbe78@duck.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2022-12-10 10:31:42 -06:00
Steven Rostedt
4994e387d7 x86/mm/kmmio: Switch to arch_spin_lock()
The mmiotrace tracer is "special". The purpose is to help reverse engineer
binary drivers by removing the memory allocated by the driver and when the
driver goes to access it, a fault occurs, the mmiotracer will record what
the driver was doing and then do the work on its behalf by single stepping
through the process.

But to achieve this ability, it must do some special things. One is it
needs to grab a lock while in the breakpoint handler. This is considered
an NMI state, and then lockdep warns that the lock is being held in both
an NMI state (really a breakpoint handler) and also in normal context.

As the breakpoint/NMI state only happens when the driver is accessing
memory, there's no concern of a race condition against the setup and
tear-down of mmiotracer.

To make lockdep and mmiotrace work together, convert the locks used in the
breakpoint handler into arch_spin_lock().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221206191229.656244029@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221201213126.620b7dd3@gandalf.local.home/
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Karol Herbst <karolherbst@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-12-09 23:48:06 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
fd3dc56253 ftrace/x86: Add back ftrace_expected for ftrace bug reports
After someone reported a bug report with a failed modification due to the
expected value not matching what was found, it came to my attention that
the ftrace_expected is no longer set when that happens. This makes for
debugging the issue a bit more difficult.

Set ftrace_expected to the expected code before calling ftrace_bug, so
that it shows what was expected and why it failed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+wXwBQ-VhK+hpBtYtyZP-NiX4g8fqRRWithFOHQW-0coQ3vLg@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221209105247.01d4e51d@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 768ae4406a5c ("x86/ftrace: Use text_poke()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-12-09 11:54:28 -05:00
Nathan Chancellor
45be2ad007 x86/vdso: Conditionally export __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave()
Recently, ld.lld moved from '--undefined-version' to
'--no-undefined-version' as the default, which breaks building the vDSO
when CONFIG_X86_SGX is not set:

  ld.lld: error: version script assignment of 'LINUX_2.6' to symbol '__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave' failed: symbol not defined

__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave is only included in the vDSO when
CONFIG_X86_SGX is set. Only export it if it will be present in the final
object, which clears up the error.

Fixes: 8466436952017 ("x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call")                                                                                                                                                               
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1756
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109000306.1407357-1-nathan@kernel.org
2022-12-09 14:58:02 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
eb5618911a KVM/arm64 updates for 6.2
- Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
   option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
   dirtied by something other than a vcpu.
 
 - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
   page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.
 
 - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping
   option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on.
 
 - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor
   to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private.
 
 - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
   for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
   no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
   actually exist out there.
 
 - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages
   only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages.
 
 - Add/Enable/Fix a bunch of selftests covering memslots, breakpoints,
   stage-2 faults and access tracking. You name it, we got it, we
   probably broke it.
 
 - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
   good merge window would be complete without those.
 
 As a side effect, this tag also drags:
 
 - The 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' tag as a dependency to the dirty-ring
   series
 
 - A shared branch with the arm64 tree that repaints all the system
   registers to match the ARM ARM's naming, and resulting in
   interesting conflicts
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for 6.2

- Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
  option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
  dirtied by something other than a vcpu.

- Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
  page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.

- Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping
  option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on.

- Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor
  to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private.

- Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
  for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
  no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
  actually exist out there.

- Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages
  only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages.

- Add/Enable/Fix a bunch of selftests covering memslots, breakpoints,
  stage-2 faults and access tracking. You name it, we got it, we
  probably broke it.

- Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
  good merge window would be complete without those.

As a side effect, this tag also drags:

- The 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' tag as a dependency to the dirty-ring
  series

- A shared branch with the arm64 tree that repaints all the system
  registers to match the ARM ARM's naming, and resulting in
  interesting conflicts
2022-12-09 09:12:12 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
837e8ac871 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 18:19:59 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
d9f26ae731 Linux 6.1-rc8
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Merge tag 'v6.1-rc8' into efi/next

Linux 6.1-rc8
2022-12-07 19:08:57 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5b3e0cd872 * Document the interaction between KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL and halt_poll_ns
* s390: fix multi-epoch extension in nested guests
 
 * x86: fix uninitialized variable on nested triple fault
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Unless anything comes from the ARM side, this should be the last pull
  request for this release - and it's mostly documentation:

   - Document the interaction between KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL and halt_poll_ns

   - s390: fix multi-epoch extension in nested guests

   - x86: fix uninitialized variable on nested triple fault"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: Document the interaction between KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL and halt_poll_ns
  KVM: Move halt-polling documentation into common directory
  KVM: x86: fix uninitialized variable use on KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT
  KVM: s390: vsie: Fix the initialization of the epoch extension (epdx) field
2022-12-06 10:49:19 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
6e24c88773 x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS
Enable IMS in the domain init and allocation mapping code, but do not
enable it on the vector domain as discussed in various threads on LKML.

The interrupt remap domains can expand this setting like they do with
PCI multi MSI.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232327.022658817@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:35 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
486254ad96 x86/apic/msi: Enable MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
x86 MSI irqdomains can handle MSI-X allocation post MSI-X enable just out
of the box - on the vector domain and on the remapping domains,

Add the feature flag to the supported feature list

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.787373104@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:34 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
4d5a4ccc51 x86/apic/msi: Remove arch_create_remap_msi_irq_domain()
and related code which is not longer required now that the interrupt remap
code has been converted to MSI parent domains.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.267353814@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
cc7594ffad iommu/amd: Switch to MSI base domains
Remove the global PCI/MSI irqdomain implementation and provide the required
MSI parent ops so the PCI/MSI code can detect the new parent and setup per
device domains.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.209212272@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
9a945234ab iommu/vt-d: Switch to MSI parent domains
Remove the global PCI/MSI irqdomain implementation and provide the required
MSI parent ops so the PCI/MSI code can detect the new parent and setup per
device domains.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.151226317@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
b6d5fc3a52 x86/apic/vector: Provide MSI parent domain
Enable MSI parent domain support in the x86 vector domain and fixup the
checks in the iommu implementations to check whether device::msi::domain is
the default MSI parent domain. That keeps the existing logic to protect
e.g. devices behind VMD working.

The interrupt remap PCI/MSI code still works because the underlying vector
domain still provides the same functionality.

None of the other x86 PCI/MSI, e.g. XEN and HyperV, implementations are
affected either. They still work the same way both at the low level and the
PCI/MSI implementations they provide.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.034672592@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Ashok Raj
be1b670f61 x86/microcode/intel: Do not retry microcode reloading on the APs
The retries in load_ucode_intel_ap() were in place to support systems
with mixed steppings. Mixed steppings are no longer supported and there is
only one microcode image at a time. Any retries will simply reattempt to
apply the same image over and over without making progress.

  [ bp: Zap the circumstantial reasoning from the commit message. ]

Fixes: 06b8534cb728 ("x86/microcode: Rework microcode loading")
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221129210832.107850-3-ashok.raj@intel.com
2022-12-05 21:22:21 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
3dad5f9ad9 genirq/msi: Move IRQ_DOMAIN_MSI_NOMASK_QUIRK to MSI flags
It's truly a MSI only flag and for the upcoming per device MSI domains this
must be in the MSI flags so it can be set during domain setup without
exposing this quirk outside of x86.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124230313.454246167@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:20:58 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
a937f37d85 Merge branch kvm-arm64/dirty-ring into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/dirty-ring:
  : .
  : Add support for the "per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking with a bitmap
  : and sprinkles on top", courtesy of Gavin Shan.
  :
  : This branch drags the kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3 tag which was already
  : merged in 6.1-rc4 so that the branch is in a working state.
  : .
  KVM: Push dirty information unconditionally to backup bitmap
  KVM: selftests: Automate choosing dirty ring size in dirty_log_test
  KVM: selftests: Clear dirty ring states between two modes in dirty_log_test
  KVM: selftests: Use host page size to map ring buffer in dirty_log_test
  KVM: arm64: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking
  KVM: Support dirty ring in conjunction with bitmap
  KVM: Move declaration of kvm_cpu_dirty_log_size() to kvm_dirty_ring.h
  KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_REQ_DIRTY_RING_SOFT_FULL

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-12-05 14:19:50 +00:00
Xiu Jianfeng
ca84ce153d x86/xen: Fix memory leak in xen_init_lock_cpu()
In xen_init_lock_cpu(), the @name has allocated new string by kasprintf(),
if bind_ipi_to_irqhandler() fails, it should be freed, otherwise may lead
to a memory leak issue, fix it.

Fixes: 2d9e1e2f58b5 ("xen: implement Xen-specific spinlocks")
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123155858.11382-3-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-12-05 12:59:50 +01:00
Xiu Jianfeng
69143f6086 x86/xen: Fix memory leak in xen_smp_intr_init{_pv}()
These local variables @{resched|pmu|callfunc...}_name saves the new
string allocated by kasprintf(), and when bind_{v}ipi_to_irqhandler()
fails, it goes to the @fail tag, and calls xen_smp_intr_free{_pv}() to
free resource, however the new string is not saved, which cause a memory
leak issue. fix it.

Fixes: 9702785a747a ("i386: move xen")
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123155858.11382-2-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-12-05 12:59:50 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
cefa72129e uprobes/x86: Allow to probe a NOP instruction with 0x66 prefix
Intel ICC -hotpatch inserts 2-byte "0x66 0x90" NOP at the start of each
function to reserve extra space for hot-patching, and currently it is not
possible to probe these functions because branch_setup_xol_ops() wrongly
rejects NOP with REP prefix as it treats them like word-sized branch
instructions.

Fixes: 250bbd12c2fe ("uprobes/x86: Refuse to attach uprobe to "word-sized" branch insns")
Reported-by: Seiji Nishikawa <snishika@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221204173933.GA31544@redhat.com
2022-12-05 11:55:18 +01:00
Juergen Gross
7882b69eb6 x86/mtrr: Make message for disabled MTRRs more descriptive
Instead of just saying "Disabled" when MTRRs are disabled for any
reason, tell what is disabled and why.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205080433.16643-3-jgross@suse.com
2022-12-05 11:08:25 +01:00
Juergen Gross
c11ca45441 x86/pat: Handle TDX guest PAT initialization
With the decoupling of PAT and MTRR initialization, PAT will be used
even with MTRRs disabled. This seems to break booting up as TDX guest,
as the recommended sequence to set the PAT MSR across CPUs can't work
in TDX guests due to disabling caches via setting CR0.CD isn't allowed
in TDX mode.

This is an inconsistency in the Intel documentation between the SDM
and the TDX specification. For now handle TDX mode the same way as Xen
PV guest mode by just accepting the current PAT MSR setting without
trying to modify it.

  [ bp: Align conditions for better readability. ]

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205080433.16643-2-jgross@suse.com
2022-12-05 11:03:27 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
29636a5ce8 efi: Put Linux specific magic number in the DOS header
GRUB currently relies on the magic number in the image header of ARM and
arm64 EFI kernel images to decide whether or not the image in question
is a bootable kernel.

However, the purpose of the magic number is to identify the image as one
that implements the bare metal boot protocol, and so GRUB, which only
does EFI boot, is limited unnecessarily to booting images that could
potentially be booted in a non-EFI manner as well.

This is problematic for the new zboot decompressor image format, as it
can only boot in EFI mode, and must therefore not use the bare metal
boot magic number in its header.

For this reason, the strict magic number was dropped from GRUB, to
permit essentially any kind of EFI executable to be booted via the
'linux' command, blurring the line between the linux loader and the
chainloader.

So let's use the same field in the DOS header that RISC-V and arm64
already use for their 'bare metal' magic numbers to store a 'generic
Linux kernel' magic number, which can be used to identify bootable
kernel images in PE format which don't necessarily implement a bare
metal boot protocol in the same binary. Note that, in the context of
EFI, the MS-DOS header is only described in terms of the fields that it
shares with the hybrid PE/COFF image format, (i.e., the MS-DOS EXE magic
number at offset #0 and the PE header offset at byte offset #0x3c).
Since we aim for compatibility with EFI only, and not with MS-DOS or
MS-Windows, we can use the remaining space in the MS-DOS header however
we want.

Let's set the generic magic number for x86 images as well: existing
bootloaders already have their own methods to identify x86 Linux images
that can be booted in a non-EFI manner, and having the magic number in
place there will ease any future transitions in loader implementations
to merge the x86 and non-x86 EFI boot paths.

Note that 32-bit ARM already uses the same location in the header for a
different purpose, but the ARM support is already widely implemented and
the EFI zboot decompressor is not available on ARM anyway, so we just
disregard it here.

Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-12-05 09:31:46 +01:00
Ashok Raj
5b1586ab06 x86/microcode/intel: Do not print microcode revision and processor flags
collect_cpu_info() is used to collect the current microcode revision and
processor flags on every CPU.

It had a weird mechanism to try to mimick a "once" functionality in the
sense that, that information should be issued only when it is differing
from the previous CPU.

However (1):

the new calling sequence started doing that in parallel:

  microcode_init()
  |-> schedule_on_each_cpu(setup_online_cpu)
      |-> collect_cpu_info()

resulting in multiple redundant prints:

  microcode: sig=0x50654, pf=0x80, revision=0x2006e05
  microcode: sig=0x50654, pf=0x80, revision=0x2006e05
  microcode: sig=0x50654, pf=0x80, revision=0x2006e05

However (2):

dumping this here is not that important because the kernel does not
support mixed silicon steppings microcode. Finally!

Besides, there is already a pr_info() in microcode_reload_late() that
shows both the old and new revisions.

What is more, the CPU signature (sig=0x50654) and Processor Flags
(pf=0x80) above aren't that useful to the end user, they are available
via /proc/cpuinfo and they don't change anyway.

Remove the redundant pr_info().

  [ bp: Heavily massage. ]

Fixes: b6f86689d5b7 ("x86/microcode: Rip out the subsys interface gunk")
Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103175901.164783-2-ashok.raj@intel.com
2022-12-03 14:41:06 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
6606515742 x86/bugs: Make sure MSR_SPEC_CTRL is updated properly upon resume from S3
The "force" argument to write_spec_ctrl_current() is currently ambiguous
as it does not guarantee the MSR write. This is due to the optimization
that writes to the MSR happen only when the new value differs from the
cached value.

This is fine in most cases, but breaks for S3 resume when the cached MSR
value gets out of sync with the hardware MSR value due to S3 resetting
it.

When x86_spec_ctrl_current is same as x86_spec_ctrl_base, the MSR write
is skipped. Which results in SPEC_CTRL mitigations not getting restored.

Move the MSR write from write_spec_ctrl_current() to a new function that
unconditionally writes to the MSR. Update the callers accordingly and
rename functions.

  [ bp: Rework a bit. ]

Fixes: caa0ff24d5d0 ("x86/bugs: Keep a per-CPU IA32_SPEC_CTRL value")
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/806d39b0bfec2fe8f50dc5446dff20f5bb24a959.1669821572.git.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-02 15:45:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bdaa78c6aa 15 hotfixes. 11 marked cc:stable. Only three or four of the latter
address post-6.0 issues, which is hopefully a sign that things are
 converging.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-12-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "15 hotfixes,  11 marked cc:stable.

  Only three or four of the latter address post-6.0 issues, which is
  hopefully a sign that things are converging"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-12-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  revert "kbuild: fix -Wimplicit-function-declaration in license_is_gpl_compatible"
  Kconfig.debug: provide a little extra FRAME_WARN leeway when KASAN is enabled
  drm/amdgpu: temporarily disable broken Clang builds due to blown stack-frame
  mm/khugepaged: invoke MMU notifiers in shmem/file collapse paths
  mm/khugepaged: fix GUP-fast interaction by sending IPI
  mm/khugepaged: take the right locks for page table retraction
  mm: migrate: fix THP's mapcount on isolation
  mm: introduce arch_has_hw_nonleaf_pmd_young()
  mm: add dummy pmd_young() for architectures not having it
  mm/damon/sysfs: fix wrong empty schemes assumption under online tuning in damon_sysfs_set_schemes()
  tools/vm/slabinfo-gnuplot: use "grep -E" instead of "egrep"
  nilfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference in nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry()
  hugetlb: don't delete vma_lock in hugetlb MADV_DONTNEED processing
  madvise: use zap_page_range_single for madvise dontneed
  mm: replace VM_WARN_ON to pr_warn if the node is offline with __GFP_THISNODE
2022-12-02 13:39:38 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
5656374b16 Merge branch 'gpc-fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/linux into HEAD
Pull Xen-for-KVM changes from David Woodhouse:

* add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll

* the rest of the gfn-to-pfn cache API cleanup

"I still haven't reinstated the last of those patches to make gpc->len
immutable."

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-02 14:01:43 -05:00
Jim Mattson
74bee0cad8 KVM: x86: Advertise that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
CPUID.80000021H:EAX[bit 9] indicates that the SMM_CTL MSR (0xc0010116) is
not supported. This defeature can be advertised by KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
regardless of whether or not the host enumerates it; currently it will be
included only if the host enumerates at least leaf 8000001DH, due to a
preexisting bug in QEMU that KVM has to work around (commit f751d8eac176,
"KVM: x86: work around QEMU issue with synthetic CPUID leaves", 2022-04-29).

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221007221644.138355-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-02 13:45:59 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
0c2a04128f KVM: x86: remove unnecessary exports
Several symbols are not used by vendor modules but still exported.
Removing them ensures that new coupling between kvm.ko and kvm-*.ko
is noticed and reviewed.

Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-02 13:36:44 -05:00
Yuan ZhaoXiong
ef40757743 KVM: x86: fix APICv/x2AVIC disabled when vm reboot by itself
When a VM reboots itself, the reset process will result in
an ioctl(KVM_SET_LAPIC, ...) to disable x2APIC mode and set
the xAPIC id of the vCPU to its default value, which is the
vCPU id.

That will be handled in KVM as follows:

     kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic
       kvm_apic_set_state
	  kvm_lapic_set_base  =>  disable X2APIC mode
	    kvm_apic_state_fixup
	      kvm_lapic_xapic_id_updated
	        kvm_xapic_id(apic) != apic->vcpu->vcpu_id
		kvm_set_apicv_inhibit(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_APIC_ID_MODIFIED)
	   memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof(*s))  => update APIC_ID

When kvm_apic_set_state invokes kvm_lapic_set_base to disable
x2APIC mode, the old 32-bit x2APIC id is still present rather
than the 8-bit xAPIC id.  kvm_lapic_xapic_id_updated will set the
APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_APIC_ID_MODIFIED bit and disable APICv/x2AVIC.

Instead, kvm_lapic_xapic_id_updated must be called after APIC_ID is
changed.

In fact, this fixes another small issue in the code in that
potential changes to a vCPU's xAPIC ID need not be tracked for
KVM_GET_LAPIC.

Fixes: 3743c2f02517 ("KVM: x86: inhibit APICv/AVIC on changes to APIC ID or APIC base")
Signed-off-by: Yuan ZhaoXiong <yuanzhaoxiong@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <1669984574-32692-1-git-send-email-yuanzhaoxiong@baidu.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-02 13:08:16 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
b376144595 Misc KVM x86 fixes and cleanups for 6.2:
- One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).
 
  - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few
    years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between
    vmcs01 and vmcs02.
 
  - Clean up the MSR filter docs.
 
  - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params
    must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.
 
  - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective
    of the current guest CPUID.
 
  - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly
    thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a
    constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.2-1' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

Misc KVM x86 fixes and cleanups for 6.2:

 - One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).

 - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few
   years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between
   vmcs01 and vmcs02.

 - Clean up the MSR filter docs.

 - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params
   must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.

 - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective
   of the current guest CPUID.

 - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly
   thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a
   constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency.
2022-12-02 12:56:25 -05:00