16286 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
H. Peter Anvin
a052858fab x86, uaccess: Merge prototypes for clear_user/__clear_user
The prototypes for clear_user() and __clear_user() are identical in
the 32- and 64-bit headers.  No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-8-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21 12:45:26 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
51ae4a2d77 x86, smap: Add a header file with macros for STAC/CLAC
The STAC/CLAC instructions are only available with SMAP, but on the
other hand they aren't needed if SMAP is not available, or before we
start to run userspace, so construct them as alternatives which start
out as noops and are enabled by the alternatives mechanism.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-7-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21 12:45:26 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
76f30759f6 x86, alternative: Add header guards to <asm/alternative-asm.h>
Add header guards to protect <asm/alternative-asm.h> against multiple
inclusion.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-6-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21 12:45:26 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
9cebed423c x86, alternative: Use .pushsection/.popsection
.section/.previous doesn't nest.  Use .pushsection/.popsection in
<asm/alternative.h> so that they can be properly nested.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-5-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21 12:45:25 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
85fdf05cc3 x86, smap: Add CR4 bit for SMAP
Add X86_CR4_SMAP to <asm/processor-flags.h>.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-4-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21 12:45:25 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
8bd753be7a x86-32, mm: The WP test should be done on a kernel page
PAGE_READONLY includes user permission, but this is a page used
exclusively by the kernel; use PAGE_KERNEL_RO instead.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-3-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21 12:45:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8ca7de9164 Bug-fixes:
* Fix M2P batching re-using the incorrect structure field.
  * Disable BIOS SMP MP table search.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.6-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull Xen bug-fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 - Fix M2P batching re-using the incorrect structure field.

   In v3.5 we added batching for M2P override (Machine Frame Number ->
   Physical Frame Number), but the original MFN was saved in an
   incorrect structure - and we would oops/restore when restoring with
   the old MFN.

 - Disable BIOS SMP MP table search.

   A bootup issue that we had ignored until we found that on DL380 G6 it
   was needed.

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.6-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/boot: Disable BIOS SMP MP table search.
  xen/m2p: do not reuse kmap_op->dev_bus_addr
2012-09-21 12:06:54 -07:00
Xiao Guangrong
26bf264e87 KVM: x86: Export svm/vmx exit code and vector code to userspace
Exporting KVM exit information to userspace to be consumed by perf.

Signed-off-by: Dong Hao <haodong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ Dong Hao <haodong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>: rebase it on acme's git tree ]
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Runzhen Wang <runzhen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347870675-31495-2-git-send-email-haodong@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-09-21 12:48:09 -03:00
Jeff Mahoney
24cc7fb69a x86/kbuild: archscripts depends on scripts_basic
While building the SUSE kernel packages, which build the scripts,
make clean, and then build everything, we have been running into spurious
build failures. We tracked them down to a simple dependency issue:

$ make mrproper
  CLEAN   arch/x86/tools
  CLEAN   scripts/basic
$ cp patches/config/x86_64/desktop .config
$ make archscripts
  HOSTCC  arch/x86/tools/relocs
/bin/sh: scripts/basic/fixdep: No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [arch/x86/tools/relocs] Error 1
make[2]: *** [archscripts] Error 2
make[1]: *** [sub-make] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2

This was introduced by commit
6520fe55 (x86, realmode: 16-bit real-mode code support for relocs),
which added the archscripts dependency to archprepare.

This patch adds the scripts_basic dependency to the x86 archscripts.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2012-09-21 13:49:47 +02:00
Al Viro
a4d94ff8aa um: kill thread->forking
we only use that to tell copy_thread() done by syscall from that
done by kernel_thread().  However, it's easier to do simply by
checking PF_KTHREAD in thread flags.

Merge sys_clone() guts for 32bit and 64bit, while we are at it...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-20 10:49:09 -04:00
Al Viro
8e2c85aa6c um: let signal_delivered() do SIGTRAP on singlestepping into handler
... rather than duplicating that in sigframe setup code (and doing that
inconsistently, at that)

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-20 09:53:01 -04:00
Al Viro
e76623d694 x86: get rid of TIF_IRET hackery
TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME will work in precisely the same way; all that
is achieved by TIF_IRET is appearing that there's some work to be
done, so we end up on the iret exit path.  Just use NOTIFY_RESUME.
And for execve() do that in 32bit start_thread(), not sys_execve()
itself.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-20 09:50:17 -04:00
Borislav Petkov
50a011f640 kprobes/x86: Move skip_singlestep up
I get this warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c:544:23: warning: ‘skip_singlestep’ declared ‘static’ but never defined

on tip/auto-latest.

Put the skip_singlestep function declaration up, in
KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE and drop the superfluous forward
declaration.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348145034-16603-1-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-20 14:48:16 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
1e08ec4a13 KVM: optimize apic interrupt delivery
Most interrupt are delivered to only one vcpu. Use pre-build tables to
find interrupt destination instead of looping through all vcpus. In case
of logical mode loop only through vcpus in a logical cluster irq is sent
to.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 15:05:26 +03:00
Avi Kivity
c5421519f3 KVM: MMU: Eliminate pointless temporary 'ac'
'ac' essentially reconstructs the 'access' variable we already
have, except for the PFERR_PRESENT_MASK and PFERR_RSVD_MASK.  As
these are not used by callees, just use 'access' directly.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:10 +03:00
Avi Kivity
b514c30f77 KVM: MMU: Avoid access/dirty update loop if all is well
Keep track of accessed/dirty bits; if they are all set, do not
enter the accessed/dirty update loop.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:09 +03:00
Avi Kivity
71331a1da1 KVM: MMU: Eliminate eperm temporary
'eperm' is no longer used in the walker loop, so we can eliminate it.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:09 +03:00
Avi Kivity
6fd01b711b KVM: MMU: Optimize is_last_gpte()
Instead of branchy code depending on level, gpte.ps, and mmu configuration,
prepare everything in a bitmap during mode changes and look it up during
runtime.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:09 +03:00
Avi Kivity
13d22b6aeb KVM: MMU: Simplify walk_addr_generic() loop
The page table walk is coded as an infinite loop, with a special
case on the last pte.

Code it as an ordinary loop with a termination condition on the last
pte (large page or walk length exhausted), and put the last pte handling
code after the loop where it belongs.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:08 +03:00
Avi Kivity
97d64b7881 KVM: MMU: Optimize pte permission checks
walk_addr_generic() permission checks are a maze of branchy code, which is
performed four times per lookup.  It depends on the type of access, efer.nxe,
cr0.wp, cr4.smep, and in the near future, cr4.smap.

Optimize this away by precalculating all variants and storing them in a
bitmap.  The bitmap is recalculated when rarely-changing variables change
(cr0, cr4) and is indexed by the often-changing variables (page fault error
code, pte access permissions).

The permission check is moved to the end of the loop, otherwise an SMEP
fault could be reported as a false positive, when PDE.U=1 but PTE.U=0.
Noted by Xiao Guangrong.

The result is short, branch-free code.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:08 +03:00
Avi Kivity
8cbc70696f KVM: MMU: Update accessed and dirty bits after guest pagetable walk
While unspecified, the behaviour of Intel processors is to first
perform the page table walk, then, if the walk was successful, to
atomically update the accessed and dirty bits of walked paging elements.

While we are not required to follow this exactly, doing so will allow us
to perform the access permissions check after the walk is complete, rather
than after each walk step.

(the tricky case is SMEP: a zero in any pte's U bit makes the referenced
page a supervisor page, so we can't fault on a one bit during the walk
itself).

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:08 +03:00
Avi Kivity
3d34adec70 KVM: MMU: Move gpte_access() out of paging_tmpl.h
We no longer rely on paging_tmpl.h defines; so we can move the function
to mmu.c.

Rely on zero extension to 64 bits to get the correct nx behaviour.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:08 +03:00
Avi Kivity
edc2ae84eb KVM: MMU: Optimize gpte_access() slightly
If nx is disabled, then is gpte[63] is set we will hit a reserved
bit set fault before checking permissions; so we can ignore the
setting of efer.nxe.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:07 +03:00
Avi Kivity
8ea667f259 KVM: MMU: Push clean gpte write protection out of gpte_access()
gpte_access() computes the access permissions of a guest pte and also
write-protects clean gptes.  This is wrong when we are servicing a
write fault (since we'll be setting the dirty bit momentarily) but
correct when instantiating a speculative spte, or when servicing a
read fault (since we'll want to trap a following write in order to
set the dirty bit).

It doesn't seem to hurt in practice, but in order to make the code
readable, push the write protection out of gpte_access() and into
a new protect_clean_gpte() which is called explicitly when needed.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 13:00:07 +03:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
bd49940a35 xen/boot: Disable BIOS SMP MP table search.
As the initial domain we are able to search/map certain regions
of memory to harvest configuration data. For all low-level we
use ACPI tables - for interrupts we use exclusively ACPI _PRT
(so DSDT) and MADT for INT_SRC_OVR.

The SMP MP table is not used at all. As a matter of fact we do
not even support machines that only have SMP MP but no ACPI tables.

Lets follow how Moorestown does it and just disable searching
for BIOS SMP tables.

This also fixes an issue on HP Proliant BL680c G5 and DL380 G6:

9f->100 for 1:1 PTE
Freeing 9f-100 pfn range: 97 pages freed
1-1 mapping on 9f->100
.. snip..
e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
Xen: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009efff] usable
Xen: [mem 0x000000000009f400-0x00000000000fffff] reserved
Xen: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000cfd1dfff] usable
.. snip..
Scan for SMP in [mem 0x00000000-0x000003ff]
Scan for SMP in [mem 0x0009fc00-0x0009ffff]
Scan for SMP in [mem 0x000f0000-0x000fffff]
found SMP MP-table at [mem 0x000f4fa0-0x000f4faf] mapped at [ffff8800000f4fa0]
(XEN) mm.c:908:d0 Error getting mfn 100 (pfn 5555555555555555) from L1 entry 0000000000100461 for l1e_owner=0, pg_owner=0
(XEN) mm.c:4995:d0 ptwr_emulate: could not get_page_from_l1e()
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
IP: [<ffffffff81ac07e2>] xen_set_pte_init+0x66/0x71
. snip..
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.6.0-rc6upstream-00188-gb6fb969-dirty #2 HP ProLiant BL680c G5
.. snip..
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81ad31c6>] __early_ioremap+0x18a/0x248
 [<ffffffff81624731>] ? printk+0x48/0x4a
 [<ffffffff81ad32ac>] early_ioremap+0x13/0x15
 [<ffffffff81acc140>] get_mpc_size+0x2f/0x67
 [<ffffffff81acc284>] smp_scan_config+0x10c/0x136
 [<ffffffff81acc2e4>] default_find_smp_config+0x36/0x5a
 [<ffffffff81ac3085>] setup_arch+0x5b3/0xb5b
 [<ffffffff81624731>] ? printk+0x48/0x4a
 [<ffffffff81abca7f>] start_kernel+0x90/0x390
 [<ffffffff81abc356>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x131/0x136
 [<ffffffff81abfa83>] xen_start_kernel+0x65f/0x661
(XEN) Domain 0 crashed: 'noreboot' set - not rebooting.

which is that ioremap would end up mapping 0xff using _PAGE_IOMAP
(which is what early_ioremap sticks as a flag) - which meant
we would get MFN 0xFF (pte ff461, which is OK), and then it would
also map 0x100 (b/c ioremap tries to get page aligned request, and
it was trying to map 0xf4fa0 + PAGE_SIZE - so it mapped the next page)
as _PAGE_IOMAP. Since 0x100 is actually a RAM page, and the _PAGE_IOMAP
bypasses the P2M lookup we would happily set the PTE to 1000461.
Xen would deny the request since we do not have access to the
Machine Frame Number (MFN) of 0x100. The P2M[0x100] is for example
0x80140.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes-Oracle-Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.oracle.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13665
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-09-19 15:28:28 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
2d29748003 x86, microcode, AMD: Fix use after free in free_cache()
list_for_each_entry_reverse() dereferences the iterator, but we already
freed it. I don't see a reason that this has to be done in reverse order
so change it to use list_for_each_entry_safe().

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2012-09-19 18:06:25 +02:00
Peter Senna Tschudin
4b8073e467 arch/x86: Remove unecessary semicolons
Found by http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/

Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Cc: avi@redhat.com
Cc: mtosatti@redhat.com
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au
Cc: masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com
Cc: suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: agordeev@redhat.com
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: bhelgaas@google.com
Cc: liuj97@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347986174-30287-7-git-send-email-peter.senna@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:32:48 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
81a15f2ee5 Linux 3.6-rc6
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Merge tag 'v3.6-rc6' into x86/cleanups

Merge Linux v3.6-rc6 before applying more cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:32:12 +02:00
Stephane Eranian
20a36e39d5 perf/x86: Fix Intel Ivy Bridge support
This patch updates the existing Intel IvyBridge (model 58)
support with proper PEBS event constraints. It cannot reuse
the same as SandyBridge because some events (0xd3) are
specific to IvyBridge.

Also there is no UOPS_DISPATCHED.THREAD on IVB, so do not
populate the PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND mapping.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120910230701.GA5898@quad
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:28:47 +02:00
Jan Beulich
e26a44a2d6 x86: Use REP BSF unconditionally
Make "REP BSF" unconditional, as per the suggestion of hpa
and Linus, this removes the insane BSF_PREFIX conditional
and simplifies the logic.

Suggested-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5058741E020000780009C014@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:26:08 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
924e101a7a x86/debug: Dump family, model, stepping of the boot CPU
When acting on a user bug report, we find ourselves constantly
asking for /proc/cpuinfo in order to know the exact family,
model, stepping of the CPU in question.

Instead of having to ask this, add this to dmesg so that it is
visible and no ambiguities can ensue from looking at the
official name string of the CPU coming from CPUID and trying
to map it to f/m/s.

Output then looks like this:

[    0.146041] smpboot: CPU0: AMD FX(tm)-8100 Eight-Core Processor (fam: 15, model: 01, stepping: 02)

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347640666-13638-1-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org
[ tweaked it minimally to add commas. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:12:01 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
1e6dd8adc7 perf: Fix off by one test in perf_reg_value()
The test should be >= ARRAY_SIZE() instead of > ARRAY_SIZE().

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120905123126.GC6128@elgon.mountain
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:08:40 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
d0616c1775 Merge branch 'uprobes/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/oleg/misc into perf/core
Pull uprobes fixes + cleanups from Oleg Nesterov.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:03:07 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
961ebea4ae Patch 1/2 which enables MCA by default because I still see bugreports
where CONFIG_X86_MCE is disabled and this is a bad idea so turning it on
 by default makes sense to me. The second one is a trivial cleanup.
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Merge tag 'ras_queue_for_3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras into x86/mce

Pull MCE changes from Borislav Petkov:

 " Patch 1/2 which enables MCA by default because I still see bugreports
   where CONFIG_X86_MCE is disabled and this is a bad idea so turning it on
   by default makes sense to me. The second one is a trivial cleanup. "

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:01:50 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
f1f6524476 Linux 3.6-rc6
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Merge tag 'v3.6-rc6' into x86/mce

Merge Linux v3.6-rc6, to refresh this tree.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:01:25 +02:00
Thierry Reding
8885b7b637 PCI: Provide a default pcibios_update_irq()
Most architectures implement this in exactly the same way. Instead of
having each architecture duplicate this function, provide a single
implementation in the core and make it a weak symbol so that it can be
overridden on architectures where it is required.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-09-18 17:28:21 -06:00
Thierry Reding
3ddbebf878 PCI: Discard __init annotations for pci_fixup_irqs() and related functions
Remove the __init annotations in order to keep pci_fixup_irqs() around
after init (e.g. for hotplug). This requires the same change for the
implementation of pcibios_update_irq() on all architectures. While at
it, all __devinit annotations are removed as well, since they will be
useless now that HOTPLUG is always on.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-09-18 17:22:25 -06:00
Suresh Siddha
a8615af4bc x86, fpu: remove cpu_has_xmm check in the fx_finit()
CPUs with FXSAVE but no XMM/MXCSR (Pentium II from Intel,
Crusoe/TM-3xxx/5xxx from Transmeta, and presumably some of the K6
generation from AMD) ever looked at the mxcsr field during
fxrstor/fxsave. So remove the cpu_has_xmm check in the fx_finit()

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347300665-6209-6-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:52:24 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
e00229819f x86, fpu: make eagerfpu= boot param tri-state
Add the "eagerfpu=auto" (that selects the default scheme in
enabling eagerfpu) which can override compiled-in boot parameters
like "eagerfpu=on/off" (that force enable/disable eagerfpu).

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347300665-6209-5-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:52:24 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
212b02125f x86, fpu: enable eagerfpu by default for xsaveopt
xsaveopt/xrstor support optimized state save/restore by tracking the
INIT state and MODIFIED state during context-switch.

Enable eagerfpu by default for processors supporting xsaveopt.
Can be disabled by passing "eagerfpu=off" boot parameter.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347300665-6209-3-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:52:23 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
5d2bd7009f x86, fpu: decouple non-lazy/eager fpu restore from xsave
Decouple non-lazy/eager fpu restore policy from the existence of the xsave
feature. Introduce a synthetic CPUID flag to represent the eagerfpu
policy. "eagerfpu=on" boot paramter will enable the policy.

Requested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Requested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347300665-6209-2-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:52:22 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
304bceda6a x86, fpu: use non-lazy fpu restore for processors supporting xsave
Fundamental model of the current Linux kernel is to lazily init and
restore FPU instead of restoring the task state during context switch.
This changes that fundamental lazy model to the non-lazy model for
the processors supporting xsave feature.

Reasons driving this model change are:

i. Newer processors support optimized state save/restore using xsaveopt and
xrstor by tracking the INIT state and MODIFIED state during context-switch.
This is faster than modifying the cr0.TS bit which has serializing semantics.

ii. Newer glibc versions use SSE for some of the optimized copy/clear routines.
With certain workloads (like boot, kernel-compilation etc), application
completes its work with in the first 5 task switches, thus taking upto 5 #DNA
traps with the kernel not getting a chance to apply the above mentioned
pre-load heuristic.

iii. Some xstate features (like AMD's LWP feature) don't honor the cr0.TS bit
and thus will not work correctly in the presence of lazy restore. Non-lazy
state restore is needed for enabling such features.

Some data on a two socket SNB system:
 * Saved 20K DNA exceptions during boot on a two socket SNB system.
 * Saved 50K DNA exceptions during kernel-compilation workload.
 * Improved throughput of the AVX based checksumming function inside the
   kernel by ~15% as xsave/xrstor is faster than the serializing clts/stts
   pair.

Also now kernel_fpu_begin/end() relies on the patched
alternative instructions. So move check_fpu() which uses the
kernel_fpu_begin/end() after alternative_instructions().

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345842782-24175-7-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Merge 32-bit boot fix from,
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347300665-6209-4-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:52:11 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
841e3604d3 x86, fpu: always use kernel_fpu_begin/end() for in-kernel FPU usage
use kernel_fpu_begin/end() instead of unconditionally accessing cr0 and
saving/restoring just the few used xmm/ymm registers.

This has some advantages like:
* If the task's FPU state is already active, then kernel_fpu_begin()
  will just save the user-state and avoiding the read/write of cr0.
  In general, cr0 accesses are much slower.

* Manual save/restore of xmm/ymm registers will affect the 'modified' and
  the 'init' optimizations brought in the by xsaveopt/xrstor
  infrastructure.

* Foward compatibility with future vector register extensions will be a
  problem if the xmm/ymm registers are manually saved and restored
  (corrupting the extended state of those vector registers).

With this patch, there was no significant difference in the xor throughput
using AVX, measured during boot.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345842782-24175-5-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:52:08 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
9c1c3fac53 x86, kvm: use kernel_fpu_begin/end() in kvm_load/put_guest_fpu()
kvm's guest fpu save/restore should be wrapped around
kernel_fpu_begin/end(). This will avoid for example taking a DNA
in kvm_load_guest_fpu() when it tries to load the fpu immediately
after doing unlazy_fpu() on the host side.

More importantly this will prevent the host process fpu from being
corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345842782-24175-4-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:52:07 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
377ffbcc53 x86, fpu: remove unnecessary user_fpu_end() in save_xstate_sig()
Few lines below we do drop_fpu() which is more safer. Remove the
unnecessary user_fpu_end() in save_xstate_sig(), which allows
the drop_fpu() to ignore any pending exceptions from the user-space
and drop the current fpu.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345842782-24175-3-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:52:06 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
e962591749 x86, fpu: drop_fpu() before restoring new state from sigframe
No need to save the state with unlazy_fpu(), that is about to get overwritten
by the state from the signal frame. Instead use drop_fpu() and continue
to restore the new state.

Also fold the stop_fpu_preload() into drop_fpu().

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345842782-24175-2-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:52:05 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
72a671ced6 x86, fpu: Unify signal handling code paths for x86 and x86_64 kernels
Currently for x86 and x86_32 binaries, fpstate in the user sigframe is copied
to/from the fpstate in the task struct.

And in the case of signal delivery for x86_64 binaries, if the fpstate is live
in the CPU registers, then the live state is copied directly to the user
sigframe. Otherwise  fpstate in the task struct is copied to the user sigframe.
During restore, fpstate in the user sigframe is restored directly to the live
CPU registers.

Historically, different code paths led to different bugs. For example,
x86_64 code path was not preemption safe till recently. Also there is lot
of code duplication for support of new features like xsave etc.

Unify signal handling code paths for x86 and x86_64 kernels.

New strategy is as follows:

Signal delivery: Both for 32/64-bit frames, align the core math frame area to
64bytes as needed by xsave (this where the main fpu/extended state gets copied
to and excludes the legacy compatibility fsave header for the 32-bit [f]xsave
frames). If the state is live, copy the register state directly to the user
frame. If not live, copy the state in the thread struct to the user frame. And
for 32-bit [f]xsave frames, construct the fsave header separately before
the actual [f]xsave area.

Signal return: As the 32-bit frames with [f]xstate has an additional
'fsave' header, copy everything back from the user sigframe to the
fpstate in the task structure and reconstruct the fxstate from the 'fsave'
header (Also user passed pointers may not be correctly aligned for
any attempt to directly restore any partial state). At the next fpstate usage,
everything will be restored to the live CPU registers.
For all the 64-bit frames and the 32-bit fsave frame, restore the state from
the user sigframe directly to the live CPU registers. 64-bit signals always
restored the math frame directly, so we can expect the math frame pointer
to be correctly aligned. For 32-bit fsave frames, there are no alignment
requirements, so we can restore the state directly.

"lat_sig catch" microbenchmark numbers (for x86, x86_64, x86_32 binaries) are
with in the noise range with this change.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343171129-2747-4-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
[ Merged in compilation fix ]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344544736.8326.17.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:51:48 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
0ca5bd0d88 x86, fpu: Consolidate inline asm routines for saving/restoring fpu state
Consolidate x86, x86_64 inline asm routines saving/restoring fpu state
using config_enabled().

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343171129-2747-3-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:51:26 -07:00
Suresh Siddha
050902c011 x86, signal: Cleanup ifdefs and is_ia32, is_x32
Use config_enabled() to cleanup the definitions of is_ia32/is_x32. Move
the function prototypes to the header file to cleanup ifdefs,
and move the x32_setup_rt_frame() code around.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343171129-2747-2-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Merged in compilation fix from,
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344544736.8326.17.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18 15:51:26 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
fa373abbbd Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: OMAP: remove loops_per_jiffy recalculate for smp
  sections: fix section conflicts in drivers/cpufreq
  cpufreq: conservative: update frequency when limits are relaxed
  cpufreq / ondemand: update frequency when limits are relaxed
  cpufreq: Add a generic cpufreq-cpu0 driver
  PM / OPP: Initialize OPP table from device tree
  ARM: add cpufreq transiton notifier to adjust loops_per_jiffy for smp
  cpufreq: Remove support for hardware P-state chips from powernow-k8
  acpi-cpufreq: Add compatibility for legacy AMD cpb sysfs knob
  acpi-cpufreq: Add support for disabling dynamic overclocking
  ACPI: Add fixups for AMD P-state figures
  powernow-k8: delay info messages until initialization has succeeded
  cpufreq: Add warning message to powernow-k8
  acpi-cpufreq: Add quirk to disable _PSD usage on all AMD CPUs
  acpi-cpufreq: Add support for modern AMD CPUs
  cpufreq / powernow-k8: Fixup missing _PSS objects message
  PM / cpufreq: Initialise the cpu field during conservative governor start
2012-09-17 20:26:02 +02:00