1400 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ingo Molnar
baf5fe7618 Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

 - Make kfree_rcu() use kfree_bulk() for added performance
 - RCU updates
 - Callback-overload handling updates
 - Tasks-RCU KCSAN and sparse updates
 - Locking torture test and RCU torture test updates
 - Documentation updates
 - Miscellaneous fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-03-24 10:10:09 +01:00
Alexey Makhalov
e73a8f38f8 x86/vmware: Enable steal time accounting
Set paravirt_steal_rq_enabled if steal clock present.
paravirt_steal_rq_enabled is used in sched/core.c to adjust task
progress by offsetting stolen time. Use 'no-steal-acc' off switch (share
same name with KVM) to disable steal time accounting.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov <amakhalov@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200323195707.31242-5-amakhalov@vmware.com
2020-03-24 10:06:27 +01:00
Paul E. McKenney
aa93ec620b Merge branches 'doc.2020.02.27a', 'fixes.2020.03.21a', 'kfree_rcu.2020.02.20a', 'locktorture.2020.02.20a', 'ovld.2020.02.20a', 'rcu-tasks.2020.02.20a', 'srcu.2020.02.20a' and 'torture.2020.02.20a' into HEAD
doc.2020.02.27a: Documentation updates.
fixes.2020.03.21a: Miscellaneous fixes.
kfree_rcu.2020.02.20a: Updates to kfree_rcu().
locktorture.2020.02.20a: Lock torture-test updates.
ovld.2020.02.20a: Updates to callback-overload handling.
rcu-tasks.2020.02.20a: RCU-tasks updates.
srcu.2020.02.20a: SRCU updates.
torture.2020.02.20a: Torture-test updates.
2020-03-21 17:15:11 -07:00
Romuald Brunet
a7d47e59e7 docs: Add reference in binfmt-misc.rst
While looking at the binfmt-misc documentation I noticed that there is a
reference to the “java” example that could be a direct link.

This patch simply adds the link without changing the HTML output.

Signed-off-by: Romuald Brunet <romuald@chivil.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2020-03-17 20:41:00 +01:00
Alex Hung
c1f59a3782 Documentation: intel_pstate: update links for references
URLs for presentation and Intel Software Developer’s Manual are updated
as they were using "http" which are gradually replaced by "https".

Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-03-14 11:46:02 +01:00
Alex Hung
1ffb8d032d acpi/x86: add a kernel parameter to disable ACPI BGRT
BGRT is for displaying seamless OEM logo from booting to login screen;
however, this mechanism does not always work well on all configurations
and the OEM logo can be displayed multiple times. This looks worse than
without BGRT enabled.

This patch adds a kernel parameter to disable BGRT in boot time. This is
easier than re-compiling a kernel with CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT disabled.

Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-03-14 10:36:49 +01:00
David S. Miller
44ef976ab3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-03-13

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 86 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 107 files changed, 5771 insertions(+), 1700 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add modify_return attach type which allows to attach to a function via
   BPF trampoline and is run after the fentry and before the fexit programs
   and can pass a return code to the original caller, from KP Singh.

2) Generalize BPF's kallsyms handling and add BPF trampoline and dispatcher
   objects to be visible in /proc/kallsyms so they can be annotated in
   stack traces, from Jiri Olsa.

3) Extend BPF sockmap to allow for UDP next to existing TCP support in order
   in order to enable this for BPF based socket dispatch, from Lorenz Bauer.

4) Introduce a new bpftool 'prog profile' command which attaches to existing
   BPF programs via fentry and fexit hooks and reads out hardware counters
   during that period, from Song Liu. Example usage:

   bpftool prog profile id 337 duration 3 cycles instructions llc_misses

        4228 run_cnt
     3403698 cycles                                              (84.08%)
     3525294 instructions   #  1.04 insn per cycle               (84.05%)
          13 llc_misses     #  3.69 LLC misses per million isns  (83.50%)

5) Batch of improvements to libbpf, bpftool and BPF selftests. Also addition
   of a new bpf_link abstraction to keep in particular BPF tracing programs
   attached even when the applicaion owning them exits, from Andrii Nakryiko.

6) New bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() helper for tracing to perform PID filtering
   and which returns the PID as seen by the init namespace, from Carlos Neira.

7) Refactor of RISC-V JIT code to move out common pieces and addition of a
   new RV32G BPF JIT compiler, from Luke Nelson.

8) Add gso_size context member to __sk_buff in order to be able to know whether
   a given skb is GSO or not, from Willem de Bruijn.

9) Add a new bpf_xdp_output() helper which reuses XDP's existing perf RB output
   implementation but can be called from tracepoint programs, from Eelco Chaudron.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-13 20:52:03 -07:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli
0a07bef6e5 Documentation: Better document the softlockup_panic sysctl
Commit 9c44bc03fff4 ("softlockup: allow panic on lockup") added the
softlockup_panic sysctl, but didn't add information about it to the file
Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst (which in that time certainly
wasn't rst and had other name!).

This patch just adds the respective documentation and references it from
the corresponding entry in Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt.

This patch was strongly based on Scott Wood's commit d22881dc13b6
("Documentation: Better document the hardlockup_panic sysctl").

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200310183649.23163-1-gpiccoli@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-10 13:55:55 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
23f03fe220 docs: hw-vuln: tsx_async_abort.rst: get rid of an unused ref
The virt_mechanism reference there points to a section
called elsewhere (Virtualization mitigation). Also, it is
not used anywere.

Besides that, it conflicts with a label with the same name
inside:

	Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/mds.rst

Perhaps added due to some cut-and-paste?

Anyway, as this is not used, let's just get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/681c8e2916bf4943ac2277f181668bfbc5fdbc01.1583250595.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-10 11:56:48 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
2b008dc692 docs: perf: imx-ddr.rst: get rid of a warning
Documentation/admin-guide/perf/imx-ddr.rst:47: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b27b54bd4f847032fd33313d6497ff320c0f3d78.1583250595.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-10 11:56:15 -06:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
ea6b537083 docs: admin-guide: binfmt-misc: Improve the title
Trim the title a bit, since it's relatively long. Add `binfmt_misc` to
make it easier to search for the feature by its common name.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308210935.7273-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-10 11:13:24 -06:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
9a2dd57059 Merge 5.6-rc5 into driver-core-next
We need the driver core and debugfs changes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-09 08:41:53 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
bb3a151dd4 Merge 5.6-rc5 into char-misc-next
We need the binder and other fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-09 08:38:58 +01:00
Thara Gopinath
05289b90c2 sched/fair: Enable tuning of decay period
Thermal pressure follows pelt signals which means the decay period for
thermal pressure is the default pelt decay period. Depending on SoC
characteristics and thermal activity, it might be beneficial to decay
thermal pressure slower, but still in-tune with the pelt signals.  One way
to achieve this is to provide a command line parameter to set a decay
shift parameter to an integer between 0 and 10.

Signed-off-by: Thara Gopinath <thara.gopinath@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200222005213.3873-10-thara.gopinath@linaro.org
2020-03-06 12:57:21 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
86dfa5bec2 Merge branch 'acpi-doc'
* acpi-doc:
  Documentation/admin-guide/acpi: fix fan_performance_states.rst warnings
2020-03-06 10:57:46 +01:00
Luke Nelson
06b7415216 bpf, doc: Add BPF JIT for RV32G to BPF documentation
Update filter.txt and admin-guide to mention the BPF JIT for RV32G.

Co-developed-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Nelson <luke.r.nels@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200305050207.4159-4-luke.r.nels@gmail.com
2020-03-05 16:13:47 +01:00
Saravana Kannan
e94f62b714 of: property: Delete of_devlink kernel commandline option
With the addition of fw_devlink kernel commandline option, of_devlink is
redundant and not useful anymore. So, delete it.

Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222014038.180923-6-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-04 17:58:48 +01:00
Saravana Kannan
8375e74f2b driver core: Add fw_devlink kernel commandline option
fwnode_operations.add_links allows creating device links from
information provided by firmware.

fwnode_operations.add_links is currently implemented only by
OF/devicetree code and a specific case of efi. However, there's nothing
preventing ACPI or other firmware types from implementing it.

The OF implementation is currently controlled by a kernel commandline
parameter called of_devlink.

Since this feature is generic isn't limited to OF, add a generic
fw_devlink kernel commandline parameter to control this feature across
firmware types.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222014038.180923-3-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-04 17:58:48 +01:00
Niklas Söderlund
3eb30c51a6 Documentation: nfsroot.rst: Fix references to nfsroot.rst
When converting and moving nfsroot.txt to nfsroot.rst the references to
the old text file was not updated to match the change, fix this.

Fixes: f9a9349846f92b2d ("Documentation: nfsroot.txt: convert to ReST")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200212181332.520545-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-02 13:11:46 -07:00
Zenghui Yu
ae5977765a Documentation: kthread: Fix WQ_SYSFS workqueues path name
The set of WQ_SYSFS workqueues should be displayed using
"ls /sys/devices/virtual/workqueue", add the missing '/'.

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200225124052.1506-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-02 13:04:57 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
373e8ffafd doc: cgroup: improve formatting of references
Annotate references to other documents to make them clickable.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228000653.1572553-6-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-02 12:57:03 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
f3431ba715 doc: cgroup: improve formatting of cpuset examples
We need literal sections otherwise the entire example is rendered
as a single line.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228000653.1572553-5-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-02 12:57:03 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
69654d37cf doc: cgroup: improve formatting of io example
We need a literal section, like few paragraphs below.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228000653.1572553-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-02 12:57:03 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
2551cab599 doc: cgroup: improve formatting of mem stats
If there is an empty line between item and description
Sphinx does not emphasize the item. First half of the
list does not have the empty line and is emphasized
correctly.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228000653.1572553-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-02 12:57:03 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
d0c3bacb3e doc: cgroup: improve formatting
Fix tabs vs spaces issue which cases the line to be considered
a new list entry.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228000653.1572553-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-02 12:57:03 -07:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
7fe068dba8 docs: admin-guide: kernel-parameters: Document earlycon options for i.MX UARTs
drivers/tty/serial/imx.c implements these earlycon options.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200229132750.2783-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-03-02 12:51:37 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
03b2249650 Documentation: cpufreq: Move legacy driver documentation
There are three legacy driver documents in Documentation/cpu-freq/
that were added years ago and converting them each to the .rst
format is rather pointless, even though there is some value in
preserving them.  However, if they are preserved, they need to go
into the admin-guide part of cpufreq documentation where they belong
(at least to a certain extent).

To preserve them with minimum amount of changes and put them into the
right place, and make it possible to process them into HTML (and other
formats) along with the rest of the documentation, move them each
as a "literal text" block into a separate section of a single .rst
"wrapper" file under Documentation/admin-guide/pm/.

While at it, repair the PCC specification URL in one of them.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-03-02 11:31:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
c60c040213 ACPI fixes for 5.6-rc4
Fix a couple of configuration issues in the ACPI watchdog (WDAT)
 driver (Mika Westerberg) and make it possible to disable that
 driver at boot time in case it still does not work as
 expected (Jean Delvare).
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Merge tag 'acpi-5.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix a couple of configuration issues in the ACPI watchdog (WDAT)
  driver (Mika Westerberg) and make it possible to disable that driver
  at boot time in case it still does not work as expected (Jean
  Delvare)"

* tag 'acpi-5.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: watchdog: Set default timeout in probe
  ACPI: watchdog: Fix gas->access_width usage
  ACPICA: Introduce ACPI_ACCESS_BYTE_WIDTH() macro
  ACPI: watchdog: Allow disabling WDAT at boot
2020-02-28 09:02:18 -08:00
Vasily Gorbik
ecdc5d842b s390/protvirt: introduce host side setup
Add "prot_virt" command line option which controls if the kernel
protected VMs support is enabled at early boot time. This has to be
done early, because it needs large amounts of memory and will disable
some features like STP time sync for the lpar.

Extend ultravisor info definitions and expose it via uv_info struct
filled in during startup.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[borntraeger@de.ibm.com: patch merging, splitting, fixing]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-02-27 19:44:40 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
91ad64a84e Tracing updates:
Change in API of bootconfig (before it comes live in a release)
   - Have a magic value "BOOTCONFIG" in initrd to know a bootconfig exists
   - Set CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG to 'n' by default
   - Show error if "bootconfig" on cmdline but not compiled in
   - Prevent redefining the same value
   - Have a way to append values
   - Added a SELECT BLK_DEV_INITRD to fix a build failure
 
  Synthetic event fixes:
   - Switch to raw_smp_processor_id() for recording CPU value in preempt
     section. (No care for what the value actually is)
   - Fix samples always recording u64 values
   - Fix endianess
   - Check number of values matches number of fields
   - Fix a printing bug
 
  Fix of trace_printk() breaking postponed start up tests
 
  Make a function static that is only used in a single file.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing and bootconfig updates:
 "Fixes and changes to bootconfig before it goes live in a release.

  Change in API of bootconfig (before it comes live in a release):
  - Have a magic value "BOOTCONFIG" in initrd to know a bootconfig
    exists
  - Set CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG to 'n' by default
  - Show error if "bootconfig" on cmdline but not compiled in
  - Prevent redefining the same value
  - Have a way to append values
  - Added a SELECT BLK_DEV_INITRD to fix a build failure

  Synthetic event fixes:
  - Switch to raw_smp_processor_id() for recording CPU value in preempt
    section. (No care for what the value actually is)
  - Fix samples always recording u64 values
  - Fix endianess
  - Check number of values matches number of fields
  - Fix a printing bug

  Fix of trace_printk() breaking postponed start up tests

  Make a function static that is only used in a single file"

* tag 'trace-v5.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  bootconfig: Fix CONFIG_BOOTTIME_TRACING dependency issue
  bootconfig: Add append value operator support
  bootconfig: Prohibit re-defining value on same key
  bootconfig: Print array as multiple commands for legacy command line
  bootconfig: Reject subkey and value on same parent key
  tools/bootconfig: Remove unneeded error message silencer
  bootconfig: Add bootconfig magic word for indicating bootconfig explicitly
  bootconfig: Set CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG=n by default
  tracing: Clear trace_state when starting trace
  bootconfig: Mark boot_config_checksum() static
  tracing: Disable trace_printk() on post poned tests
  tracing: Have synthetic event test use raw_smp_processor_id()
  tracing: Fix number printing bug in print_synth_event()
  tracing: Check that number of vals matches number of synth event fields
  tracing: Make synth_event trace functions endian-correct
  tracing: Make sure synth_event_trace() example always uses u64
2020-02-26 10:34:42 -08:00
Stephen Kitt
021622df55 docs: add a script to check sysctl docs
This script allows sysctl documentation to be checked against the
kernel source code, to identify missing or obsolete entries. Running
it against 5.5 shows for example that sysctl/kernel.rst has two
obsolete entries and is missing 52 entries.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-25 03:35:16 -07:00
Alex Hung
bf347b9da9 Documentation: fix a typo for intel_iommu=nobounce
"untrusted" was mis-spelled as "unstrusted"

Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-25 03:34:25 -07:00
Stephen Kitt
2bd49cb581 docs: sysctl/kernel: document acpi_video_flags
Based on the implementation in arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c, in
particular the acpi_sleep_setup() function.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-25 03:27:23 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu
5f811c57c9 bootconfig: Add append value operator support
Add append value operator "+=" support to bootconfig syntax.
With this operator, user can add new value to the key as
an entry of array instead of overwriting.
For example,

  foo = bar
  ...
  foo += baz

Then the key "foo" has "bar" and "baz" values as an array.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158227283195.12842.8310503105963275584.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-02-21 09:59:39 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu
4e4694d872 bootconfig: Prohibit re-defining value on same key
Currently, bootconfig adds a new value on the existing key to the tail of an
array. But this looks a bit confusing because an admin can easily rewrite
the original value in the same config file.

This rejects the following value re-definition.

  key = value1
  ...
  key = value2

You should rewrite value1 to value2 in this case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158227282199.12842.10110929876059658601.stgit@devnote2

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[ Fixed spelling of arraies to arrays ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-02-21 09:59:19 -05:00
Paul E. McKenney
8171d3e0da torture: Allow disabling of boottime CPU-hotplug torture operations
In theory, RCU-hotplug operations are supposed to work as soon as there
is more than one CPU online.  However, in practice, in normal production
there is no way to make them happen until userspace is up and running.
Besides which, on smaller systems, rcutorture doesn't start doing hotplug
operations until 30 seconds after the start of boot, which on most
systems also means the better part of 30 seconds after the end of boot.
This commit therefore provides a new torture.disable_onoff_at_boot kernel
boot parameter that suppresses CPU-hotplug torture operations until
about the time that init is spawned.

Of course, if you know of a need for boottime CPU-hotplug operations,
then you should avoid passing this argument to any of the torture tests.
You might also want to look at the splats linked to below.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191206185208.GA25636@paulmck-ThinkPad-P72/
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-02-20 16:03:30 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
58c53360b3 rcutorture: Allow boottime stall warnings to be suppressed
In normal production, an RCU CPU stall warning at boottime is often
just as bad as at any other time.  In fact, given the desire for fast
boot, any sort of long-term stall at boot is a bad idea.  However,
heavy rcutorture testing on large hyperthreaded systems can generate
boottime RCU CPU stalls as a matter of course.  This commit therefore
provides a kernel boot parameter that suppresses reporting of boottime
RCU CPU stall warnings and similarly of rcutorture writer stalls.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-02-20 16:03:30 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
b2b00ddf19 rcu: React to callback overload by aggressively seeking quiescent states
In default configutions, RCU currently waits at least 100 milliseconds
before asking cond_resched() and/or resched_rcu() for help seeking
quiescent states to end a grace period.  But 100 milliseconds can be
one good long time during an RCU callback flood, for example, as can
happen when user processes repeatedly open and close files in a tight
loop.  These 100-millisecond gaps in successive grace periods during a
callback flood can result in excessive numbers of callbacks piling up,
unnecessarily increasing memory footprint.

This commit therefore asks cond_resched() and/or resched_rcu() for help
as early as the first FQS scan when at least one of the CPUs has more
than 20,000 callbacks queued, a number that can be changed using the new
rcutree.qovld kernel boot parameter.  An auxiliary qovld_calc variable
is used to avoid acquisition of locks that have not yet been initialized.
Early tests indicate that this reduces the RCU-callback memory footprint
during rcutorture floods by from 50% to 4x, depending on configuration.

Reported-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
[ paulmck: Fix bug located by Qian Cai. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
2020-02-20 16:00:20 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu
a24d286f36 bootconfig: Reject subkey and value on same parent key
Reject if a value node is mixed with subkey node on same
parent key node.

A value node can not co-exist with subkey node under some key
node, e.g.

key = value
key.subkey = another-value

This is not be allowed because bootconfig API is not designed
to handle such case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158220115232.26565.7792340045009731803.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-02-20 17:54:09 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu
85c46b78da bootconfig: Add bootconfig magic word for indicating bootconfig explicitly
Add bootconfig magic word to the end of bootconfig on initrd
image for indicating explicitly the bootconfig is there.
Also tools/bootconfig treats wrong size or wrong checksum or
parse error as an error, because if there is a bootconfig magic
word, there must be a bootconfig.

The bootconfig magic word is "#BOOTCONFIG\n", 12 bytes word.
Thus the block image of the initrd file with bootconfig is
as follows.

[Initrd][bootconfig][size][csum][#BOOTCONFIG\n]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158220112263.26565.3944814205960612841.stgit@devnote2

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-02-20 17:52:34 -05:00
Peter Zijlstra (Intel)
6650cdd9a8 x86/split_lock: Enable split lock detection by kernel
A split-lock occurs when an atomic instruction operates on data that spans
two cache lines. In order to maintain atomicity the core takes a global bus
lock.

This is typically >1000 cycles slower than an atomic operation within a
cache line. It also disrupts performance on other cores (which must wait
for the bus lock to be released before their memory operations can
complete). For real-time systems this may mean missing deadlines. For other
systems it may just be very annoying.

Some CPUs have the capability to raise an #AC trap when a split lock is
attempted.

Provide a command line option to give the user choices on how to handle
this:

split_lock_detect=
	off	- not enabled (no traps for split locks)
	warn	- warn once when an application does a
		  split lock, but allow it to continue
		  running.
	fatal	- Send SIGBUS to applications that cause split lock

On systems that support split lock detection the default is "warn". Note
that if the kernel hits a split lock in any mode other than "off" it will
OOPs.

One implementation wrinkle is that the MSR to control the split lock
detection is per-core, not per thread. This might result in some short
lived races on HT systems in "warn" mode if Linux tries to enable on one
thread while disabling on the other. Race analysis by Sean Christopherson:

  - Toggling of split-lock is only done in "warn" mode.  Worst case
    scenario of a race is that a misbehaving task will generate multiple
    #AC exceptions on the same instruction.  And this race will only occur
    if both siblings are running tasks that generate split-lock #ACs, e.g.
    a race where sibling threads are writing different values will only
    occur if CPUx is disabling split-lock after an #AC and CPUy is
    re-enabling split-lock after *its* previous task generated an #AC.
  - Transitioning between off/warn/fatal modes at runtime isn't supported
    and disabling is tracked per task, so hardware will always reach a steady
    state that matches the configured mode.  I.e. split-lock is guaranteed to
    be enabled in hardware once all _TIF_SLD threads have been scheduled out.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200126200535.GB30377@agluck-desk2.amr.corp.intel.com
2020-02-20 21:17:53 +01:00
Randy Dunlap
ae99fb8baa Documentation/admin-guide/acpi: fix fan_performance_states.rst warnings
Fix Sphinx format warnings in fan_performace_states.rst
by adding indentation.

Documentation/admin-guide/acpi/fan_performance_states.rst:21: WARNING: Literal block ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Documentation/admin-guide/acpi/fan_performance_states.rst:41: WARNING: Literal block expected; none found.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-02-20 10:50:43 +01:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
b4ce545f34 docs: admin-guide: edid: Clarify where to run "make"
When both the documentation and the data files lived in
Documentation/EDID, this wasn't necessary, but both have
been moved to other directories in the meantime.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-19 04:10:32 -07:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
320bfd91a9 docs: admin-guide: Move edid.rst from driver-api
This document describes actions that an admin can do, rather than
interfaces available to driver developers, so admin-guide seems to
be a more appropriate place for it.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-19 04:10:31 -07:00
Stephen Kitt
8f21f54b8a docs: sysctl/kernel: remove rtsig entries
These have no corresponding code in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-19 03:34:42 -07:00
Stephen Kitt
404347e68a docs: document panic fully in sysctl/kernel.rst
The description of panic doesn’t cover all the supported scenarios;
this patch fixes that, describing the three possibilities (no reboot,
immediate reboot, reboot after a delay).

Based on the implementation in kernel/panic.c.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-19 03:34:37 -07:00
Stephen Kitt
a1ad4f1505 docs: document stop-a in sysctl/kernel.rst
This describes the SPARC-specific stop-a sysctl entry, which was
previously listed in kernel.rst but not documented.

Base on the implementation in arch/sparc/kernel/setup_{32,64}.c and
kernel/panic.c.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-19 03:34:32 -07:00
Stephen Kitt
fa5b526411 docs: add missing IPC documentation in sysctl/kernel.rst
This adds short descriptions of msgmax, msgmnb, msgmni, and shmmni,
which were previously listed in kernel.rst but not described.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-19 03:34:25 -07:00
Stephen Kitt
a474105bb6 docs: drop l2cr from sysctl/kernel.rst
The l2cr sysctl entry was removed in commit c2f3dabefa73 ("sysctl:
kill binary sysctl KERN_PPC_L2CR"), this removes the corresponding
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-19 03:34:20 -07:00
Stephen Kitt
0317c5371e docs: merge debugging-modules.txt into sysctl/kernel.rst
This fits nicely in sysctl/kernel.rst, merge it (and rephrase it)
instead of linking to it.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-19 03:34:13 -07:00