35252 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
60602cb549 fgraph: Make overruns 4 bytes in graph stack structure
Inspecting the data structures of the function graph tracer, I found that
the overrun value is unsigned long, which is 8 bytes on a 64 bit machine,
and not only that, the depth is an int (4 bytes). The overrun can be simply
an unsigned int (4 bytes) and pack the ftrace_graph_ret structure better.

The depth is moved up next to the func, as it is used more often with func,
and improves cache locality.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-10 20:39:36 -05:00
Paul E. McKenney
c583bcb8f5 rcu: Don't invoke try_invoke_on_locked_down_task() with irqs disabled
The try_invoke_on_locked_down_task() function requires that
interrupts be enabled, but it is called with interrupts disabled from
rcu_print_task_stall(), resulting in an "IRQs not enabled as expected"
diagnostic.  This commit therefore updates rcu_print_task_stall()
to accumulate a list of the first few tasks while holding the current
leaf rcu_node structure's ->lock, then releases that lock and only then
uses try_invoke_on_locked_down_task() to attempt to obtain per-task
detailed information.  Of course, as soon as ->lock is released, the
task might exit, so the get_task_struct() function is used to prevent
the task structure from going away in the meantime.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000903d5805ab908fc4@google.com/
Fixes: 5bef8da66a9c ("rcu: Add per-task state to RCU CPU stall warnings")
Reported-by: syzbot+cb3b69ae80afd6535b0e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+f04854e1c5c9e913cc27@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 17:10:38 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
36e68442d1 bpf: Load and verify kernel module BTFs
Add kernel module listener that will load/validate and unload module BTF.
Module BTFs gets ID generated for them, which makes it possible to iterate
them with existing BTF iteration API. They are given their respective module's
names, which will get reported through GET_OBJ_INFO API. They are also marked
as in-kernel BTFs for tooling to distinguish them from user-provided BTFs.

Also, similarly to vmlinux BTF, kernel module BTFs are exposed through
sysfs as /sys/kernel/btf/<module-name>. This is convenient for user-space
tools to inspect module BTF contents and dump their types with existing tools:

[vmuser@archvm bpf]$ ls -la /sys/kernel/btf
total 0
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root       0 Nov  4 19:46 .
drwxr-xr-x 13 root root       0 Nov  4 19:46 ..

...

-r--r--r--  1 root root     888 Nov  4 19:46 irqbypass
-r--r--r--  1 root root  100225 Nov  4 19:46 kvm
-r--r--r--  1 root root   35401 Nov  4 19:46 kvm_intel
-r--r--r--  1 root root     120 Nov  4 19:46 pcspkr
-r--r--r--  1 root root     399 Nov  4 19:46 serio_raw
-r--r--r--  1 root root 4094095 Nov  4 19:46 vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110011932.3201430-5-andrii@kernel.org
2020-11-10 15:25:53 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5329722057 bpf: Assign ID to vmlinux BTF and return extra info for BTF in GET_OBJ_INFO
Allocate ID for vmlinux BTF. This makes it visible when iterating over all BTF
objects in the system. To allow distinguishing vmlinux BTF (and later kernel
module BTF) from user-provided BTFs, expose extra kernel_btf flag, as well as
BTF name ("vmlinux" for vmlinux BTF, will equal to module's name for module
BTF).  We might want to later allow specifying BTF name for user-provided BTFs
as well, if that makes sense. But currently this is reserved only for
in-kernel BTFs.

Having in-kernel BTFs exposed IDs will allow to extend BPF APIs that require
in-kernel BTF type with ability to specify BTF types from kernel modules, not
just vmlinux BTF. This will be implemented in a follow up patch set for
fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm/etc.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110011932.3201430-3-andrii@kernel.org
2020-11-10 15:25:53 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
951bb64621 bpf: Add in-kernel split BTF support
Adjust in-kernel BTF implementation to support a split BTF mode of operation.
Changes are mostly mirroring libbpf split BTF changes, with the exception of
start_id being 0 for in-kernel implementation due to simpler read-only mode.

Otherwise, for split BTF logic, most of the logic of jumping to base BTF,
where necessary, is encapsulated in few helper functions. Type numbering and
string offset in a split BTF are logically continuing where base BTF ends, so
most of the high-level logic is kept without changes.

Type verification and size resolution is only doing an added resolution of new
split BTF types and relies on already cached size and type resolution results
in the base BTF.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110011932.3201430-2-andrii@kernel.org
2020-11-10 15:25:53 -08:00
Lukasz Luba
f2c90b12e7 PM: EM: update the comments related to power scale
The Energy Model supports power values expressed in milli-Watts or in an
'abstract scale'. Update the related comments is the code to reflect that
state.

Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-11-10 20:29:28 +01:00
Lukasz Luba
c250d50fe2 PM: EM: Add a flag indicating units of power values in Energy Model
There are different platforms and devices which might use different scale
for the power values. Kernel sub-systems might need to check if all
Energy Model (EM) devices are using the same scale. Address that issue and
store the information inside EM for each device. Thanks to that they can
be easily compared and proper action triggered.

Suggested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-11-10 20:22:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
eccc876724 Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull core dump fix from Al Viro:
 "Fix for multithreaded coredump playing fast and loose with getting
  registers of secondary threads; if a secondary gets caught in the
  middle of exit(2), the conditition it will be stopped in for dumper to
  examine might be unusual enough for things to go wrong.

  Quite a few architectures are fine with that, but some are not."

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  don't dump the threads that had been already exiting when zapped.
2020-11-10 10:33:55 -08:00
Kai-Heng Feng
d60cd06331 PM: ACPI: reboot: Use S5 for reboot
After reboot, it's not possible to use hotkeys to enter BIOS setup
and boot menu on some HP laptops.

BIOS folks identified the root cause is the missing _PTS call, and
BIOS is expecting _PTS to do proper reset.

Using S5 for reboot is default behavior under Windows, "A full
shutdown (S5) occurs when a system restart is requested" [1], so
let's do the same here.

[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/power/system-power-states

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
[ rjw: Subject edit ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-11-10 19:00:44 +01:00
Valentin Schneider
dc824eb898 sched/fair: Dissociate wakeup decisions from SD flag value
The CFS wakeup code will only ever go through EAS / its fast path on
"regular" wakeups (i.e. not on forks or execs). These are currently gated
by a check against 'sd_flag', which would be SD_BALANCE_WAKE at wakeup.

However, we now have a flag that explicitly tells us whether a wakeup is a
"regular" one, so hinge those conditions on that flag instead.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201102184514.2733-4-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-11-10 18:39:06 +01:00
Valentin Schneider
3aef1551e9 sched: Remove select_task_rq()'s sd_flag parameter
Only select_task_rq_fair() uses that parameter to do an actual domain
search, other classes only care about what kind of wakeup is happening
(fork, exec, or "regular") and thus just translate the flag into a wakeup
type.

WF_TTWU and WF_EXEC have just been added, use these along with WF_FORK to
encode the wakeup types we care about. For select_task_rq_fair(), we can
simply use the shiny new WF_flag : SD_flag mapping.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201102184514.2733-3-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-11-10 18:39:06 +01:00
Valentin Schneider
1777057905 sched: Add WF_TTWU, WF_EXEC wakeup flags
To remove the sd_flag parameter of select_task_rq(), we need another way of
encoding wakeup types. There already is a WF_FORK flag, add the missing two.

With that said, we still need an easy way to turn WF_foo into
SD_bar (e.g. WF_TTWU into SD_BALANCE_WAKE). As suggested by Peter, let's
make our lives easier and make them match exactly, and throw in some
compile-time checks for good measure.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201102184514.2733-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-11-10 18:39:06 +01:00
Hui Su
cdb310474d sched/fair: Remove superfluous lock section in do_sched_cfs_slack_timer()
Since ab93a4bc955b ("sched/fair: Remove distribute_running fromCFS
bandwidth"), there is nothing to protect between
raw_spin_lock_irqsave/store() in do_sched_cfs_slack_timer().

Signed-off-by: Hui Su <sh_def@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030144621.GA96974@rlk
2020-11-10 18:39:05 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
12fa97c64d Merge branch 'sched/migrate-disable' 2020-11-10 18:39:04 +01:00
Valentin Schneider
c777d84710 sched: Comment affine_move_task()
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013140116.26651-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-11-10 18:39:02 +01:00
Valentin Schneider
885b3ba47a sched: Deny self-issued __set_cpus_allowed_ptr() when migrate_disable()
migrate_disable();
  set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, {something excluding task_cpu(current)});
  affine_move_task(); <-- never returns

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013140116.26651-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-11-10 18:39:02 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
a7c81556ec sched: Fix migrate_disable() vs rt/dl balancing
In order to minimize the interference of migrate_disable() on lower
priority tasks, which can be deprived of runtime due to being stuck
below a higher priority task. Teach the RT/DL balancers to push away
these higher priority tasks when a lower priority task gets selected
to run on a freshly demoted CPU (pull).

This adds migration interference to the higher priority task, but
restores bandwidth to system that would otherwise be irrevocably lost.
Without this it would be possible to have all tasks on the system
stuck on a single CPU, each task preempted in a migrate_disable()
section with a single high priority task running.

This way we can still approximate running the M highest priority tasks
on the system.

Migrating the top task away is (ofcourse) still subject to
migrate_disable() too, which means the lower task is subject to an
interference equivalent to the worst case migrate_disable() section.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102347.499155098@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:39:01 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
ded467dc83 sched, lockdep: Annotate ->pi_lock recursion
There's a valid ->pi_lock recursion issue where the actual PI code
tries to wake up the stop task. Make lockdep aware so it doesn't
complain about this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102347.406912197@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:39:01 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
95158a89dd sched,rt: Use the full cpumask for balancing
We want migrate_disable() tasks to get PULLs in order for them to PUSH
away the higher priority task.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102347.310519774@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:39:00 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
14e292f8d4 sched,rt: Use cpumask_any*_distribute()
Replace a bunch of cpumask_any*() instances with
cpumask_any*_distribute(), by injecting this little bit of random in
cpu selection, we reduce the chance two competing balance operations
working off the same lowest_mask pick the same CPU.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102347.190759694@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:39:00 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
3015ef4b98 sched/core: Make migrate disable and CPU hotplug cooperative
On CPU unplug tasks which are in a migrate disabled region cannot be pushed
to a different CPU until they returned to migrateable state.

Account the number of tasks on a runqueue which are in a migrate disabled
section and make the hotplug wait mechanism respect that.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102347.067278757@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:39:00 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
6d337eab04 sched: Fix migrate_disable() vs set_cpus_allowed_ptr()
Concurrent migrate_disable() and set_cpus_allowed_ptr() has
interesting features. We rely on set_cpus_allowed_ptr() to not return
until the task runs inside the provided mask. This expectation is
exported to userspace.

This means that any set_cpus_allowed_ptr() caller must wait until
migrate_enable() allows migrations.

At the same time, we don't want migrate_enable() to schedule, due to
patterns like:

	preempt_disable();
	migrate_disable();
	...
	migrate_enable();
	preempt_enable();

And:

	raw_spin_lock(&B);
	spin_unlock(&A);

this means that when migrate_enable() must restore the affinity
mask, it cannot wait for completion thereof. Luck will have it that
that is exactly the case where there is a pending
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), so let that provide storage for the async stop
machine.

Much thanks to Valentin who used TLA+ most effective and found lots of
'interesting' cases.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.921768277@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:39:00 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
af449901b8 sched: Add migrate_disable()
Add the base migrate_disable() support (under protest).

While migrate_disable() is (currently) required for PREEMPT_RT, it is
also one of the biggest flaws in the system.

Notably this is just the base implementation, it is broken vs
sched_setaffinity() and hotplug, both solved in additional patches for
ease of review.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.818170844@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:38:59 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
9cfc3e18ad sched: Massage set_cpus_allowed()
Thread a u32 flags word through the *set_cpus_allowed*() callchain.
This will allow adding behavioural tweaks for future users.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.729082820@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:38:59 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
120455c514 sched: Fix hotplug vs CPU bandwidth control
Since we now migrate tasks away before DYING, we should also move
bandwidth unthrottle, otherwise we can gain tasks from unthrottle
after we expect all tasks to be gone already.

Also; it looks like the RT balancers don't respect cpu_active() and
instead rely on rq->online in part, complete this. This too requires
we do set_rq_offline() earlier to match the cpu_active() semantics.
(The bigger patch is to convert RT to cpu_active() entirely)

Since set_rq_online() is called from sched_cpu_activate(), place
set_rq_offline() in sched_cpu_deactivate().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.639538965@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:38:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
1cf12e08bc sched/hotplug: Consolidate task migration on CPU unplug
With the new mechanism which kicks tasks off the outgoing CPU at the end of
schedule() the situation on an outgoing CPU right before the stopper thread
brings it down completely is:

 - All user tasks and all unbound kernel threads have either been migrated
   away or are not running and the next wakeup will move them to a online CPU.

 - All per CPU kernel threads, except cpu hotplug thread and the stopper
   thread have either been unbound or parked by the responsible CPU hotplug
   callback.

That means that at the last step before the stopper thread is invoked the
cpu hotplug thread is the last legitimate running task on the outgoing
CPU.

Add a final wait step right before the stopper thread is kicked which
ensures that any still running tasks on the way to park or on the way to
kick themself of the CPU are either sleeping or gone.

This allows to remove the migrate_tasks() crutch in sched_cpu_dying(). If
sched_cpu_dying() detects that there is still another running task aside of
the stopper thread then it will explode with the appropriate fireworks.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.547163969@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:38:58 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
06249738a4 workqueue: Manually break affinity on hotplug
Don't rely on the scheduler to force break affinity for us -- it will
stop doing that for per-cpu-kthreads.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.464718669@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:38:58 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
f2469a1fb4 sched/core: Wait for tasks being pushed away on hotplug
RT kernels need to ensure that all tasks which are not per CPU kthreads
have left the outgoing CPU to guarantee that no tasks are force migrated
within a migrate disabled section.

There is also some desire to (ab)use fine grained CPU hotplug control to
clear a CPU from active state to force migrate tasks which are not per CPU
kthreads away for power control purposes.

Add a mechanism which waits until all tasks which should leave the CPU
after the CPU active flag is cleared have moved to a different online CPU.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.377836842@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:38:58 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
2558aacff8 sched/hotplug: Ensure only per-cpu kthreads run during hotplug
In preparation for migrate_disable(), make sure only per-cpu kthreads
are allowed to run on !active CPUs.

This is ran (as one of the very first steps) from the cpu-hotplug
task which is a per-cpu kthread and completion of the hotplug
operation only requires such tasks.

This constraint enables the migrate_disable() implementation to wait
for completion of all migrate_disable regions on this CPU at hotplug
time without fear of any new ones starting.

This replaces the unlikely(rq->balance_callbacks) test at the tail of
context_switch with an unlikely(rq->balance_work), the fast path is
not affected.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.292709163@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:38:57 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
565790d28b sched: Fix balance_callback()
The intent of balance_callback() has always been to delay executing
balancing operations until the end of the current rq->lock section.
This is because balance operations must often drop rq->lock, and that
isn't safe in general.

However, as noted by Scott, there were a few holes in that scheme;
balance_callback() was called after rq->lock was dropped, which means
another CPU can interleave and touch the callback list.

Rework code to call the balance callbacks before dropping rq->lock
where possible, and otherwise splice the balance list onto a local
stack.

This guarantees that the balance list must be empty when we take
rq->lock. IOW, we'll only ever run our own balance callbacks.

Reported-by: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.203901269@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:38:57 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
a8b62fd085 stop_machine: Add function and caller debug info
Crashes in stop-machine are hard to connect to the calling code, add a
little something to help with that.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102346.116513635@infradead.org
2020-11-10 18:38:57 +01:00
Colin Ian King
8d4d9c7b43 sched/debug: Fix memory corruption caused by multiple small reads of flags
Reading /proc/sys/kernel/sched_domain/cpu*/domain0/flags mutliple times
with small reads causes oopses with slub corruption issues because the kfree is
free'ing an offset from a previous allocation. Fix this by adding in a new
pointer 'buf' for the allocation and kfree and use the temporary pointer tmp
to handle memory copies of the buf offsets.

Fixes: 5b9f8ff7b320 ("sched/debug: Output SD flag names rather than their values")
Reported-by: Jeff Bastian <jbastian@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201029151103.373410-1-colin.king@canonical.com
2020-11-10 18:38:49 +01:00
Vincent Guittot
b4c9c9f156 sched/fair: Prefer prev cpu in asymmetric wakeup path
During fast wakeup path, scheduler always check whether local or prev
cpus are good candidates for the task before looking for other cpus in
the domain. With commit b7a331615d25 ("sched/fair: Add asymmetric CPU
capacity wakeup scan") the heterogenous system gains a dedicated path
but doesn't try to reuse prev cpu whenever possible. If the previous
cpu is idle and belong to the LLC domain, we should check it 1st
before looking for another cpu because it stays one of the best
candidate and this also stabilizes task placement on the system.

This change aligns asymmetric path behavior with symmetric one and reduces
cases where the task migrates across all cpus of the sd_asym_cpucapacity
domains at wakeup.

This change does not impact normal EAS mode but only the overloaded case or
when EAS is not used.

- On hikey960 with performance governor (EAS disable)

./perf bench sched pipe -T -l 50000
             mainline           w/ patch
# migrations   999364                  0
ops/sec        149313(+/-0.28%)   182587(+/- 0.40) +22%

- On hikey with performance governor

./perf bench sched pipe -T -l 50000
             mainline           w/ patch
# migrations        0                  0
ops/sec         47721(+/-0.76%)    47899(+/- 0.56) +0.4%

According to test on hikey, the patch doesn't impact symmetric system
compared to current implementation (only tested on arm64)

Also read the uclamped value of task's utilization at most twice instead
instead each time we compare task's utilization with cpu's capacity.

Fixes: b7a331615d25 ("sched/fair: Add asymmetric CPU capacity wakeup scan")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201029161824.26389-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2020-11-10 18:38:48 +01:00
Vincent Guittot
16b0a7a1a0 sched/fair: Ensure tasks spreading in LLC during LB
schbench shows latency increase for 95 percentile above since:
  commit 0b0695f2b34a ("sched/fair: Rework load_balance()")

Align the behavior of the load balancer with the wake up path, which tries
to select an idle CPU which belongs to the LLC for a waking task.

calculate_imbalance() will use nr_running instead of the spare
capacity when CPUs share resources (ie cache) at the domain level. This
will ensure a better spread of tasks on idle CPUs.

Running schbench on a hikey (8cores arm64) shows the problem:

tip/sched/core :
schbench -m 2 -t 4 -s 10000 -c 1000000 -r 10
Latency percentiles (usec)
	50.0th: 33
	75.0th: 45
	90.0th: 51
	95.0th: 4152
	*99.0th: 14288
	99.5th: 14288
	99.9th: 14288
	min=0, max=14276

tip/sched/core + patch :
schbench -m 2 -t 4 -s 10000 -c 1000000 -r 10
Latency percentiles (usec)
	50.0th: 34
	75.0th: 47
	90.0th: 52
	95.0th: 78
	*99.0th: 94
	99.5th: 94
	99.9th: 94
	min=0, max=94

Fixes: 0b0695f2b34a ("sched/fair: Rework load_balance()")
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Tested-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201102102457.28808-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2020-11-10 18:38:48 +01:00
Boqun Feng
d61fc96a37 lockdep: Avoid to modify chain keys in validate_chain()
Chris Wilson reported a problem spotted by check_chain_key(): a chain
key got changed in validate_chain() because we modify the ->read in
validate_chain() to skip checks for dependency adding, and ->read is
taken into calculation for chain key since commit f611e8cf98ec
("lockdep: Take read/write status in consideration when generate
chainkey").

Fix this by avoiding to modify ->read in validate_chain() based on two
facts: a) since we now support recursive read lock detection, there is
no need to skip checks for dependency adding for recursive readers, b)
since we have a), there is only one case left (nest_lock) where we want
to skip checks in validate_chain(), we simply remove the modification
for ->read and rely on the return value of check_deadlock() to skip the
dependency adding.

Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201102053743.450459-1-boqun.feng@gmail.com
2020-11-10 18:38:38 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9a2a9ebc0a cpufreq: Introduce governor flags
A new cpufreq governor flag will be added subsequently, so replace
the bool dynamic_switching fleid in struct cpufreq_governor with a
flags field and introduce CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING to set for
the "dynamic switching" governors instead of it.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2020-11-10 18:31:17 +01:00
Will Deacon
04e613ded8 arm64: smp: Tell RCU about CPUs that fail to come online
Commit ce3d31ad3cac ("arm64/smp: Move rcu_cpu_starting() earlier") ensured
that RCU is informed early about incoming CPUs that might end up calling
into printk() before they are online. However, if such a CPU fails the
early CPU feature compatibility checks in check_local_cpu_capabilities(),
then it will be powered off or parked without informing RCU, leading to
an endless stream of stalls:

  | rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
  | rcu:	2-O...: (0 ticks this GP) idle=002/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=0/0 fqs=2593
  | (detected by 0, t=5252 jiffies, g=9317, q=136)
  | Task dump for CPU 2:
  | task:swapper/2       state:R  running task     stack:    0 pid:    0 ppid:     1 flags:0x00000028
  | Call trace:
  | ret_from_fork+0x0/0x30

Ensure that the dying CPU invokes rcu_report_dead() prior to being powered
off or parked.

Cc: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105222242.GA8842@willie-the-truck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106103602.9849-3-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 13:11:44 +00:00
Peng Wang
b6d37a764a sched/fair: Reorder throttle_cfs_rq() path
As commit:

  39f23ce07b93 ("sched/fair: Fix unthrottle_cfs_rq() for leaf_cfs_rq list")

does in unthrottle_cfs_rq(), throttle_cfs_rq() can also use the same
pattern as dequeue_task_fair().

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Peng Wang <rocking@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f11dd2e3ab35cc538e2eb57bf0c99b6eaffce127.1604973978.git.rocking@linux.alibaba.com
2020-11-10 12:20:12 +01:00
Wang Qing
666475ccbf bpf, btf: Remove the duplicate btf_ids.h include
Remove duplicate btf_ids.h header which is included twice.

Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1604736650-11197-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
2020-11-10 00:05:18 +01:00
Wang Qing
abbaa433de bpf: Fix passing zero to PTR_ERR() in bpf_btf_printf_prepare
There is a bug when passing zero to PTR_ERR() and return.
Fix the smatch error.

Fixes: c4d0bfb45068 ("bpf: Add bpf_snprintf_btf helper")
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1604735144-686-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
2020-11-09 22:37:19 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
1908dc9117 perf: Tweak perf_event_attr::exclusive semantics
Currently perf_event_attr::exclusive can be used to ensure an
event(group) is the sole group scheduled on the PMU. One consequence
is that when you have a pinned event (say the watchdog) you can no
longer have regular exclusive event(group)s.

Inspired by the fact that !pinned events are considered less strict,
allow !pinned,exclusive events to share the PMU with pinned,!exclusive
events.

Pinned,exclusive is still fully exclusive.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201029162902.105962225@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:36 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
2714c3962f perf: Fix event multiplexing for exclusive groups
Commit 9e6302056f80 ("perf: Use hrtimers for event multiplexing")
placed the hrtimer (re)start call in the wrong place.  Instead of
capturing all scheduling failures, it only considered the PMU failure.

The result is that groups using perf_event_attr::exclusive are no
longer rotated.

Fixes: 9e6302056f80 ("perf: Use hrtimers for event multiplexing")
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201029162902.038667689@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:36 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
251ff2d493 perf: Simplify group_sched_in()
Collate the error paths. Code duplication only leads to divergence and
extra bugs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201029162901.972161394@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:35 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
8c7855d829 perf: Simplify group_sched_out()
Since event_sched_out() clears cpuctx->exclusive upon removal of an
exclusive event (and only group leaders can be exclusive), there is no
point in group_sched_out() trying to do it too. It is impossible for
cpuctx->exclusive to still be set here.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201029162901.904060564@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:35 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
76a4efa809 perf/arch: Remove perf_sample_data::regs_user_copy
struct perf_sample_data lives on-stack, we should be careful about it's
size. Furthermore, the pt_regs copy in there is only because x86_64 is a
trainwreck, solve it differently.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030151955.258178461@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:34 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
09da9c8125 perf: Optimize get_recursion_context()
"Look ma, no branches!"

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030151955.187580298@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:34 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
ce0f17fc93 perf: Fix get_recursion_context()
One should use in_serving_softirq() to detect SoftIRQ context.

Fixes: 96f6d4444302 ("perf_counter: avoid recursion")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030151955.120572175@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:34 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
267fb27352 perf: Reduce stack usage of perf_output_begin()
__perf_output_begin() has an on-stack struct perf_sample_data in the
unlikely case it needs to generate a LOST record. However, every call
to perf_output_begin() must already have a perf_sample_data on-stack.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030151954.985416146@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:33 +01:00
Jens Axboe
29701d69b9 Core changes to support TASK_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
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Merge tag 'core-entry-notify-signal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into tif-task_work.arch

Core changes to support TASK_NOTIFY_SIGNAL

* tag 'core-entry-notify-signal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  task_work: Use TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL if available
  entry: Add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  signal: Add task_sigpending() helper
2020-11-09 07:19:32 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
1e106aa350 futex: Don't enable IRQs unconditionally in put_pi_state()
The exit_pi_state_list() function calls put_pi_state() with IRQs disabled
and is not expecting that IRQs will be enabled inside the function.

Use the _irqsave() variant so that IRQs are restored to the original state
instead of being enabled unconditionally.

Fixes: 153fbd1226fb ("futex: Fix more put_pi_state() vs. exit_pi_state_list() races")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106085205.GA1159983@mwanda
2020-11-09 14:30:30 +01:00