Commit Graph

3084 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Borkmann
62da98656b netfilter: nf_conntrack: make nf_ct_zone_dflt built-in
Fengguang reported, that some randconfig generated the following linker
issue with nf_ct_zone_dflt object involved:

  [...]
  CC      init/version.o
  LD      init/built-in.o
  net/built-in.o: In function `ipv4_conntrack_defrag':
  nf_defrag_ipv4.c:(.text+0x93e95): undefined reference to `nf_ct_zone_dflt'
  net/built-in.o: In function `ipv6_defrag':
  nf_defrag_ipv6_hooks.c:(.text+0xe3ffe): undefined reference to `nf_ct_zone_dflt'
  make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1

Given that configurations exist where we have a built-in part, which is
accessing nf_ct_zone_dflt such as the two handlers nf_ct_defrag_user()
and nf_ct6_defrag_user(), and a part that configures nf_conntrack as a
module, we must move nf_ct_zone_dflt into a fixed, guaranteed built-in
area when netfilter is configured in general.

Therefore, split the more generic parts into a common header under
include/linux/netfilter/ and move nf_ct_zone_dflt into the built-in
section that already holds parts related to CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK in the
netfilter core. This fixes the issue on my side.

Fixes: 308ac9143e ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: push zone object into functions")
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-02 16:32:56 -07:00
David S. Miller
581a5f2a61 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree.
In sum, patches to address fallout from the previous round plus updates from
the IPVS folks via Simon Horman, they are:

1) Add a new scheduler to IPVS: The weighted overflow scheduling algorithm
   directs network connections to the server with the highest weight that is
   currently available and overflows to the next when active connections exceed
   the node's weight. From Raducu Deaconu.

2) Fix locking ordering in IPVS, always take rtnl_lock in first place. Patch
   from Julian Anastasov.

3) Allow to indicate the MTU to the IPVS in-kernel state sync daemon. From
   Julian Anastasov.

4) Enhance multicast configuration for the IPVS state sync daemon. Also from
   Julian.

5) Resolve sparse warnings in the nf_dup modules.

6) Fix a linking problem when CONFIG_NF_DUP_IPV6 is not set.

7) Add ICMP codes 5 and 6 to IPv6 REJECT target, they are more informative
   subsets of code 1. From Andreas Herz.

8) Revert the jumpstack size calculation from mark_source_chains due to chain
   depth miscalculations, from Florian Westphal.

9) Calm down more sparse warning around the Netfilter tree, again from Florian
   Westphal.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-28 16:29:59 -07:00
Florian Westphal
851345c5bb netfilter: reduce sparse warnings
bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:290:26: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different modifiers)
-> remove __pure annotation.

ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_SYNPROXY.c:240:27: warning: cast from restricted __be16
-> switch ntohs to htons and vice versa.

netfilter/core.c:391:30: warning: symbol 'nfq_ct_nat_hook' was not declared. Should it be static?
-> delete it, got removed

net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:221:48: warning: cast to restricted __be32
-> Use __be32 instead of u32.

Tested with objdiff that these changes do not affect generated code.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-28 21:04:12 +02:00
Joe Stringer
86ca02e774 netfilter: connlabels: Export setting connlabel length
Add functions to change connlabel length into nf_conntrack_labels.c so
they may be reused by other modules like OVS and nftables without
needing to jump through xt_match_check() hoops.

Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-27 11:40:43 -07:00
Joe Stringer
55e5713f2b netfilter: Always export nf_connlabels_replace()
The following patches will reuse this code from OVS.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-27 11:40:43 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
1b383bf912 Merge tag 'ipvs2-for-v4.3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/ipvs-next
Simon Horman says:

====================
Second Round of IPVS Updates for v4.3

I realise these are a little late in the cycle, so if you would prefer
me to repost them for v4.4 then just let me know.

The updates include:
* A new scheduler from Raducu Deaconu
* Enhanced configurability of the sync daemon from Julian Anastasov
====================

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-26 20:34:46 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
116984a316 netfilter: xt_TEE: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DUP_IPV6)
Instead of IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6), otherwise we hit:

et/built-in.o: In function `tee_tg6':
>> xt_TEE.c:(.text+0x6cd8c): undefined reference to `nf_dup_ipv6'

when:

 CONFIG_IPV6=y
 CONFIG_NF_DUP_IPV4=y
 # CONFIG_NF_DUP_IPV6 is not set
 CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TEE=y

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-21 22:08:41 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
d33288172e ipvs: add more mcast parameters for the sync daemon
- mcast_group: configure the multicast address, now IPv6
is supported too

- mcast_port: configure the multicast port

- mcast_ttl: configure the multicast TTL/HOP_LIMIT

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2015-08-21 09:10:11 -07:00
Julian Anastasov
e4ff675130 ipvs: add sync_maxlen parameter for the sync daemon
Allow setups with large MTU to send large sync packets by
adding sync_maxlen parameter. The default value is now based
on MTU but no more than 1500 for compatibility reasons.

To avoid problems if MTU changes allow fragmentation by
sending packets with DF=0. Problem reported by Dan Carpenter.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2015-08-21 09:10:03 -07:00
Julian Anastasov
e0b26cc997 ipvs: call rtnl_lock early
When the sync damon is started we need to hold rtnl
lock while calling ip_mc_join_group. Currently, we have
a wrong locking order because the correct one is
rtnl_lock->__ip_vs_mutex. It is implied from the usage
of __ip_vs_mutex in ip_vs_dst_event() which is called
under rtnl lock during NETDEV_* notifications.

Fix the problem by calling rtnl_lock early only for the
start_sync_thread call. As a bonus this fixes the usage
__dev_get_by_name which was not called under rtnl lock.

This patch actually extends and depends on commit 54ff9ef36b
("ipv4, ipv6: kill ip_mc_{join, leave}_group and
ipv6_sock_mc_{join, drop}").

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2015-08-21 09:09:09 -07:00
Raducu Deaconu
eefa32d3f3 ipvs: Add ovf scheduler
The weighted overflow scheduling algorithm directs network connections
to the server with the highest weight that is currently available
and overflows to the next when active connections exceed the node's weight.

Signed-off-by: Raducu Deaconu <rhadoo.io88@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2015-08-21 09:08:39 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
81bf1c64e7 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Resolve conflicts with conntrack template fixes.

Conflicts:
	net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
	net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c
	net/netfilter/xt_CT.c

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-21 06:09:05 +02:00
Florian Westphal
8cfd23e674 netfilter: nft_payload: work around vlan header stripping
make payload expression aware of the fact that VLAN offload may have
removed a vlan header.

When we encounter tagged skb, transparently insert the tag into the
register so that vlan header matching can work without userspace being
aware of offload features.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-19 08:39:53 +02:00
Tom Herbert
4b048d6d9d net: Change pseudohdr argument of inet_proto_csum_replace* to be a bool
inet_proto_csum_replace4,2,16 take a pseudohdr argument which indicates
the checksum field carries a pseudo header. This argument should be a
boolean instead of an int.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 21:33:06 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
5e8018fc61 netfilter: nf_conntrack: add efficient mark to zone mapping
This work adds the possibility of deriving the zone id from the skb->mark
field in a scalable manner. This allows for having only a single template
serving hundreds/thousands of different zones, for example, instead of the
need to have one match for each zone as an extra CT jump target.

Note that we'd need to have this information attached to the template as at
the time when we're trying to lookup a possible ct object, we already need
to know zone information for a possible match when going into
__nf_conntrack_find_get(). This work provides a minimal implementation for
a possible mapping.

In order to not add/expose an extra ct->status bit, the zone structure has
been extended to carry a flag for deriving the mark.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-18 01:24:05 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann
deedb59039 netfilter: nf_conntrack: add direction support for zones
This work adds a direction parameter to netfilter zones, so identity
separation can be performed only in original/reply or both directions
(default). This basically opens up the possibility of doing NAT with
conflicting IP address/port tuples from multiple, isolated tenants
on a host (e.g. from a netns) without requiring each tenant to NAT
twice resp. to use its own dedicated IP address to SNAT to, meaning
overlapping tuples can be made unique with the zone identifier in
original direction, where the NAT engine will then allocate a unique
tuple in the commonly shared default zone for the reply direction.
In some restricted, local DNAT cases, also port redirection could be
used for making the reply traffic unique w/o requiring SNAT.

The consensus we've reached and discussed at NFWS and since the initial
implementation [1] was to directly integrate the direction meta data
into the existing zones infrastructure, as opposed to the ct->mark
approach we proposed initially.

As we pass the nf_conntrack_zone object directly around, we don't have
to touch all call-sites, but only those, that contain equality checks
of zones. Thus, based on the current direction (original or reply),
we either return the actual id, or the default NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID.
CT expectations are direction-agnostic entities when expectations are
being compared among themselves, so we can only use the identifier
in this case.

Note that zone identifiers can not be included into the hash mix
anymore as they don't contain a "stable" value that would be equal
for both directions at all times, f.e. if only zone->id would
unconditionally be xor'ed into the table slot hash, then replies won't
find the corresponding conntracking entry anymore.

If no particular direction is specified when configuring zones, the
behaviour is exactly as we expect currently (both directions).

Support has been added for the CT netlink interface as well as the
x_tables raw CT target, which both already offer existing interfaces
to user space for the configuration of zones.

Below a minimal, simplified collision example (script in [2]) with
netperf sessions:

  +--- tenant-1 ---+   mark := 1
  |    netperf     |--+
  +----------------+  |                CT zone := mark [ORIGINAL]
   [ip,sport] := X   +--------------+  +--- gateway ---+
                     | mark routing |--|     SNAT      |-- ... +
                     +--------------+  +---------------+       |
  +--- tenant-2 ---+  |                                     ~~~|~~~
  |    netperf     |--+                +-----------+           |
  +----------------+   mark := 2       | netserver |------ ... +
   [ip,sport] := X                     +-----------+
                                        [ip,port] := Y
On the gateway netns, example:

  iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CT --zone mark --zone-dir ORIGINAL
  iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o <dev> -j SNAT --to-source <ip> --random-fully

  iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir ORIGINAL -j CONNMARK --save-mark
  iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir REPLY -j CONNMARK --restore-mark

conntrack dump from gateway netns:

  netperf -H 10.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 -p12865,5555 from each tenant netns

  tcp 6 431995 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=1
                           src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=1024
               [ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1

  tcp 6 431994 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=2
                           src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=5555
               [ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1

  tcp 6 299 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=39438 dport=33768 zone-orig=1
                        src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=33768 dport=39438
               [ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1

  tcp 6 300 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=32889 dport=40206 zone-orig=2
                        src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=40206 dport=32889
               [ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=2

Taking this further, test script in [2] creates 200 tenants and runs
original-tuple colliding netperf sessions each. A conntrack -L dump in
the gateway netns also confirms 200 overlapping entries, all in ESTABLISHED
state as expected.

I also did run various other tests with some permutations of the script,
to mention some: SNAT in random/random-fully/persistent mode, no zones (no
overlaps), static zones (original, reply, both directions), etc.

  [1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.firewalls.netfilter.devel/57412/
  [2] https://paste.fedoraproject.org/242835/65657871/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-18 01:22:50 +02:00
David S. Miller
182ad468e7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Kconfig

The cavium conflict was overlapping dependency
changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 16:23:11 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
308ac9143e netfilter: nf_conntrack: push zone object into functions
This patch replaces the zone id which is pushed down into functions
with the actual zone object. It's a bigger one-time change, but
needed for later on extending zones with a direction parameter, and
thus decoupling this additional information from all call-sites.

No functional changes in this patch.

The default zone becomes a global const object, namely nf_ct_zone_dflt
and will be returned directly in various cases, one being, when there's
f.e. no zoning support.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-11 12:29:01 +02:00
Andreas Schultz
3499abb249 netfilter: nfacct: per network namespace support
- Move the nfnl_acct_list into the network namespace, initialize
  and destroy it per namespace
- Keep track of refcnt on nfacct objects, the old logic does not
  longer work with a per namespace list
- Adjust xt_nfacct to pass the namespace when registring objects

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schultz <aschultz@tpip.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:50:56 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
d2168e849e netfilter: nft_limit: add per-byte limiting
This patch adds a new NFTA_LIMIT_TYPE netlink attribute to indicate the type of
limiting.

Contrary to per-packet limiting, the cost is calculated from the packet path
since this depends on the packet length.

The burst attribute indicates the number of bytes in which the rate can be
exceeded.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:50:50 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
8bdf362642 netfilter: nft_limit: constant token cost per packet
The cost per packet can be calculated from the control plane path since this
doesn't ever change.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:50 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
3e87baafa4 netfilter: nft_limit: add burst parameter
This patch adds the burst parameter. This burst indicates the number of packets
that can exceed the limit.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:50 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
f8d3a6bc76 netfilter: nft_limit: factor out shared code with per-byte limiting
This patch prepares the introduction of per-byte limiting.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:49 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
dba27ec1bc netfilter: nft_limit: convert to token-based limiting at nanosecond granularity
Rework the limit expression to use a token-based limiting approach that refills
the bucket gradually. The tokens are calculated at nanosecond granularity
instead jiffies to improve precision.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:49 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
09e4e42a00 netfilter: nft_limit: rename to nft_limit_pkts
To prepare introduction of bytes ratelimit support.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:49 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
bbde9fc182 netfilter: factor out packet duplication for IPv4/IPv6
Extracted from the xtables TEE target. This creates two new modules for IPv4
and IPv6 that are shared between the TEE target and the new nf_tables dup
expressions.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:49 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
24b7811fa5 netfilter: xt_TEE: get rid of WITH_CONNTRACK definition
Use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) instead.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:48 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
0c45e76960 netfilter: nft_counter: convert it to use per-cpu counters
This patch converts the existing seqlock to per-cpu counters.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:48 +02:00
Joe Stringer
f58e5aa7b8 netfilter: conntrack: Use flags in nf_ct_tmpl_alloc()
The flags were ignored for this function when it was introduced. Also
fix the style problem in kzalloc.

Fixes: 0838aa7fc (netfilter: fix netns dependencies with conntrack
templates)
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-05 10:56:43 +02:00
David S. Miller
9dc20a6496 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next, they are:

1) A couple of cleanups for the netfilter core hook from Eric Biederman.

2) Net namespace hook registration, also from Eric. This adds a dependency with
   the rtnl_lock. This should be fine by now but we have to keep an eye on this
   because if we ever get the per-subsys nfnl_lock before rtnl we have may
   problems in the future. But we have room to remove this in the future by
   propagating the complexity to the clients, by registering hooks for the init
   netns functions.

3) Update nf_tables to use the new net namespace hook infrastructure, also from
   Eric.

4) Three patches to refine and to address problems from the new net namespace
   hook infrastructure.

5) Switch to alternate jumpstack in xtables iff the packet is reentering. This
   only applies to a very special case, the TEE target, but Eric Dumazet
   reports that this is slowing down things for everyone else. So let's only
   switch to the alternate jumpstack if the tee target is in used through a
   static key. This batch also comes with offline precalculation of the
   jumpstack based on the callchain depth. From Florian Westphal.

6) Minimal SCTP multihoming support for our conntrack helper, from Michal
   Kubecek.

7) Reduce nf_bridge_info per skbuff scratchpad area to 32 bytes, from Florian
   Westphal.

8) Fix several checkpatch errors in bridge netfilter, from Bernhard Thaler.

9) Get rid of useless debug message in ip6t_REJECT, from Subash Abhinov.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-04 23:57:45 -07:00
David S. Miller
5510b3c2a1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
	drivers/net/ethernet/ti/netcp_ethss.c
	net/bridge/br_multicast.c
	net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c

All four conflicts were cases of simple overlapping
changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 23:52:20 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
1a727c6361 netfilter: nf_conntrack: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
We recently changed this from nf_conntrack_alloc() to nf_ct_tmpl_alloc()
so the error handling needs to changed to check for NULL instead of
IS_ERR().

Fixes: 0838aa7fcf ('netfilter: fix netns dependencies with conntrack templates')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-30 14:04:19 +02:00
Michal Kubeček
d7ee351904 netfilter: nf_ct_sctp: minimal multihoming support
Currently nf_conntrack_proto_sctp module handles only packets between
primary addresses used to establish the connection. Any packets between
secondary addresses are classified as invalid so that usual firewall
configurations drop them. Allowing HEARTBEAT and HEARTBEAT-ACK chunks to
establish a new conntrack would allow traffic between secondary
addresses to pass through. A more sophisticated solution based on the
addresses advertised in the initial handshake (and possibly also later
dynamic address addition and removal) would be much harder to implement.
Moreover, in general we cannot assume to always see the initial
handshake as it can be routed through a different path.

The patch adds two new conntrack states:

  SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_SENT  - a HEARTBEAT chunk seen but not acked
  SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_ACKED - a HEARTBEAT acked by HEARTBEAT-ACK

State transition rules:

- HEARTBEAT_SENT responds to usual chunks the same way as NONE (so that
  the behaviour changes as little as possible)
- HEARTBEAT_ACKED responds to usual chunks the same way as ESTABLISHED
  does, except the resulting state is HEARTBEAT_ACKED rather than
  ESTABLISHED
- previously existing states except NONE are preserved when HEARTBEAT or
  HEARTBEAT-ACK is seen
- NONE (in the initial direction) changes to HEARTBEAT_SENT on HEARTBEAT
  and to CLOSED on HEARTBEAT-ACK
- HEARTBEAT_SENT changes to HEARTBEAT_ACKED on HEARTBEAT-ACK in the
  reply direction
- HEARTBEAT_SENT and HEARTBEAT_ACKED are preserved on HEARTBEAT and
  HEARTBEAT-ACK otherwise

Normally, vtag is set from the INIT chunk for the reply direction and
from the INIT-ACK chunk for the originating direction (i.e. each of
these defines vtag value for the opposite direction). For secondary
conntracks, we can't rely on seeing INIT/INIT-ACK and even if we have
seen them, we would need to connect two different conntracks. Therefore
simplified logic is applied: vtag of first packet in each direction
(HEARTBEAT in the originating and HEARTBEAT-ACK in reply direction) is
saved and all following packets in that direction are compared with this
saved value. While INIT and INIT-ACK define vtag for the opposite
direction, vtags extracted from HEARTBEAT and HEARTBEAT-ACK are always
for their direction.

Default timeout values for new states are

  HEARTBEAT_SENT: 30 seconds (default hb_interval)
  HEARTBEAT_ACKED: 210 seconds (hb_interval * path_max_retry + max_rto)

(We cannot expect to see the shutdown sequence so that, unlike
ESTABLISHED, the HEARTBEAT_ACKED timeout shouldn't be too long.)

Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-30 12:59:25 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
f0ad462189 netfilter: nf_conntrack: silence warning on falling back to vmalloc()
Since 88eab472ec ("netfilter: conntrack: adjust nf_conntrack_buckets default
value"), the hashtable can easily hit this warning. We got reports from users
that are getting this message in a quite spamming fashion, so better silence
this.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2015-07-30 12:32:55 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
3bbd14e0a2 netfilter: rename local nf_hook_list to hook_list
085db2c045 ("netfilter: Per network namespace netfilter hooks.") introduced a
new nf_hook_list that is global, so let's avoid this overlap.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2015-07-23 16:18:35 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
7181ebafd4 netfilter: fix possible removal of wrong hook
nf_unregister_net_hook() uses the nf_hook_ops fields as tuple to look up for
the corresponding hook in the list. However, we may have two hooks with exactly
the same configuration.

This shouldn't be a problem for nftables since every new chain has an unique
priv field set, but this may still cause us problems in the future, so better
address this problem now by keeping a reference to the original nf_hook_ops
structure to make sure we delete the right hook from nf_unregister_net_hook().

Fixes: 085db2c045 ("netfilter: Per network namespace netfilter hooks.")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2015-07-23 16:18:34 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
2385eb0c5f netfilter: nf_queue: fix nf_queue_nf_hook_drop()
This function reacquires the rtnl_lock() which is already held by
nf_unregister_hook().

This can be triggered via: modprobe nf_conntrack_ipv4 && rmmod nf_conntrack_ipv4

[  720.628746] INFO: task rmmod:3578 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  720.628749]       Not tainted 4.2.0-rc2+ #113
[  720.628752] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  720.628754] rmmod           D ffff8800ca46fd58     0  3578   3571 0x00000080
[...]
[  720.628783] Call Trace:
[  720.628790]  [<ffffffff8152ea0b>] schedule+0x6b/0x90
[  720.628795]  [<ffffffff8152ecb3>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x20
[  720.628799]  [<ffffffff8152ff55>] mutex_lock_nested+0x1f5/0x380
[  720.628803]  [<ffffffff81462622>] ? rtnl_lock+0x12/0x20
[  720.628807]  [<ffffffff81462622>] ? rtnl_lock+0x12/0x20
[  720.628812]  [<ffffffff81462622>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x20
[  720.628817]  [<ffffffff8148ab25>] nf_queue_nf_hook_drop+0x15/0x160
[  720.628825]  [<ffffffff81488d48>] nf_unregister_net_hook+0x168/0x190
[  720.628831]  [<ffffffff81488e24>] nf_unregister_hook+0x64/0x80
[  720.628837]  [<ffffffff81488e60>] nf_unregister_hooks+0x20/0x30
[...]

Moreover, nf_unregister_net_hook() should only destroy the queue for this
netns, not for every netns.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: 085db2c045 ("netfilter: Per network namespace netfilter hooks.")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2015-07-23 16:17:58 +02:00
Joe Stringer
4b31814d20 netfilter: nf_conntrack: Support expectations in different zones
When zones were originally introduced, the expectation functions were
all extended to perform lookup using the zone. However, insertion was
not modified to check the zone. This means that two expectations which
are intended to apply for different connections that have the same tuple
but exist in different zones cannot both be tracked.

Fixes: 5d0aa2ccd4 (netfilter: nf_conntrack: add support for "conntrack zones")
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-22 17:00:47 +02:00
Mathias Krause
e181a54304 net: #ifdefify sk_classid member of struct sock
The sk_classid member is only required when CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID is
enabled. #ifdefify it to reduce the size of struct sock on 32 bit
systems, at least.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 16:04:30 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
b64f48dcda Merge tag 'ipvs-fixes-for-v4.2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/ipvs
Simon Horman says:

====================
IPVS Fixes for v4.2

please consider this fix for v4.2.
For reasons that are not clear to me it is a bumper crop.

It seems to me that they are all relevant to stable.
Please let me know if you need my help to get the fixes into stable.

* ipvs: fix ipv6 route unreach panic

  This problem appears to be present since IPv6 support was added to
  IPVS in v2.6.28.

* ipvs: skb_orphan in case of forwarding

  This appears to resolve a problem resulting from a side effect of
  41063e9dd1 ("ipv4: Early TCP socket demux.") which was included in v3.6.

* ipvs: do not use random local source address for tunnels

  This appears to resolve a problem introduced by
  026ace060d ("ipvs: optimize dst usage for real server") in v3.10.

* ipvs: fix crash if scheduler is changed

  This appears to resolve a problem introduced by
  ceec4c3816 ("ipvs: convert services to rcu") in v3.10.

  Julian has provided backports of the fix:
  * [PATCHv2 3.10.81] ipvs: fix crash if scheduler is changed
    http://www.spinics.net/lists/lvs-devel/msg04008.html
  * [PATCHv2 3.12.44,3.14.45,3.18.16,4.0.6] ipvs: fix crash if scheduler is changed
    http://www.spinics.net/lists/lvs-devel/msg04007.html

  Please let me know how you would like to handle guiding these
  backports into stable.

* ipvs: fix crash with sync protocol v0 and FTP

  This appears to resolve a problem introduced by
  749c42b620 ("ipvs: reduce sync rate with time thresholds") in v3.5
====================

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-20 15:01:19 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
0838aa7fcf netfilter: fix netns dependencies with conntrack templates
Quoting Daniel Borkmann:

"When adding connection tracking template rules to a netns, f.e. to
configure netfilter zones, the kernel will endlessly busy-loop as soon
as we try to delete the given netns in case there's at least one
template present, which is problematic i.e. if there is such bravery that
the priviledged user inside the netns is assumed untrusted.

Minimal example:

  ip netns add foo
  ip netns exec foo iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -d 1.2.3.4 -j CT --zone 1
  ip netns del foo

What happens is that when nf_ct_iterate_cleanup() is being called from
nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list() for a provided netns, we always end up
with a net->ct.count > 0 and thus jump back to i_see_dead_people. We
don't get a soft-lockup as we still have a schedule() point, but the
serving CPU spins on 100% from that point onwards.

Since templates are normally allocated with nf_conntrack_alloc(), we
also bump net->ct.count. The issue why they are not yet nf_ct_put() is
because the per netns .exit() handler from x_tables (which would eventually
invoke xt_CT's xt_ct_tg_destroy() that drops reference on info->ct) is
called in the dependency chain at a *later* point in time than the per
netns .exit() handler for the connection tracker.

This is clearly a chicken'n'egg problem: after the connection tracker
.exit() handler, we've teared down all the connection tracking
infrastructure already, so rightfully, xt_ct_tg_destroy() cannot be
invoked at a later point in time during the netns cleanup, as that would
lead to a use-after-free. At the same time, we cannot make x_tables depend
on the connection tracker module, so that the xt_ct_tg_destroy() would
be invoked earlier in the cleanup chain."

Daniel confirms this has to do with the order in which modules are loaded or
having compiled nf_conntrack as modules while x_tables built-in. So we have no
guarantees regarding the order in which netns callbacks are executed.

Fix this by allocating the templates through kmalloc() from the respective
SYNPROXY and CT targets, so they don't depend on the conntrack kmem cache.
Then, release then via nf_ct_tmpl_free() from destroy_conntrack(). This branch
is marked as unlikely since conntrack templates are rarely allocated and only
from the configuration plane path.

Note that templates are not kept in any list to avoid further dependencies with
nf_conntrack anymore, thus, the tmpl larval list is removed.

Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2015-07-20 14:58:19 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
e317fa505d netfilter: Fix memory leak in nf_register_net_hook
In the rare case that when it is a attempted to use a per network device
netfilter hook and the network device does not exist the newly allocated
structure can leak.

Be a good citizen and free the newly allocated structure in the error
handling code.

Fixes: 085db2c045 ("netfilter: Per network namespace netfilter hooks.")
Reported-by: kbuild@01.org
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-20 09:15:50 +02:00
Florian Westphal
dcebd3153e netfilter: add and use jump label for xt_tee
Don't bother testing if we need to switch to alternate stack
unless TEE target is used.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 18:18:06 +02:00
Florian Westphal
7814b6ec6d netfilter: xtables: don't save/restore jumpstack offset
In most cases there is no reentrancy into ip/ip6tables.

For skbs sent by REJECT or SYNPROXY targets, there is one level
of reentrancy, but its not relevant as those targets issue an absolute
verdict, i.e. the jumpstack can be clobbered since its not used
after the target issues absolute verdict (ACCEPT, DROP, STOLEN, etc).

So the only special case where it is relevant is the TEE target, which
returns XT_CONTINUE.

This patch changes ip(6)_do_table to always use the jump stack starting
from 0.

When we detect we're operating on an skb sent via TEE (percpu
nf_skb_duplicated is 1) we switch to an alternate stack to leave
the original one alone.

Since there is no TEE support for arptables, it doesn't need to
test if tee is active.

The jump stack overflow tests are no longer needed as well --
since ->stacksize is the largest call depth we cannot exceed it.

A much better alternative to the external jumpstack would be to just
declare a jumps[32] stack on the local stack frame, but that would mean
we'd have to reject iptables rulesets that used to work before.

Another alternative would be to start rejecting rulesets with a larger
call depth, e.g. 1000 -- in this case it would be feasible to allocate the
entire stack in the percpu area which would avoid one dereference.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 18:18:06 +02:00
Florian Westphal
e7c8899f3e netfilter: move tee_active to core
This prepares for a TEE like expression in nftables.
We want to ensure only one duplicate is sent, so both will
use the same percpu variable to detect duplication.

The other use case is detection of recursive call to xtables, but since
we don't want dependency from nft to xtables core its put into core.c
instead of the x_tables core.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 18:18:05 +02:00
Florian Westphal
98d1bd802c netfilter: xtables: compute exact size needed for jumpstack
The {arp,ip,ip6tables} jump stack is currently sized based
on the number of user chains.

However, its rather unlikely that every user defined chain jumps to the
next, so lets use the existing loop detection logic to also track the
chain depths.

The stacksize is then set to the largest chain depth seen.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 18:18:04 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
fd2ecda034 netfilter: nftables: Only run the nftables chains in the proper netns
- Register the nftables chains in the network namespace that they need
  to run in.

- Remove the hacks that stopped chains running in the wrong network
  namespace.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 18:17:36 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
085db2c045 netfilter: Per network namespace netfilter hooks.
- Add a new set of functions for registering and unregistering per
  network namespace hooks.

- Modify the old global namespace hook functions to use the per
  network namespace hooks in their implementation, so their remains a
  single list that needs to be walked for any hook (this is important
  for keeping the hook priority working and for keeping the code
  walking the hooks simple).

- Only allow registering the per netdevice hooks in the network
  namespace where the network device lives.

- Dynamically allocate the structures in the per network namespace
  hook list in nf_register_net_hook, and unregister them in
  nf_unregister_net_hook.

  Dynamic allocate is required somewhere as the number of network
  namespaces are not fixed so we might as well allocate them in the
  registration function.

  The chain of registered hooks on any list is expected to be small so
  the cost of walking that list to find the entry we are unregistering
  should also be small.

  Performing the management of the dynamically allocated list entries
  in the registration and unregistration functions keeps the complexity
  from spreading.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2015-07-15 18:17:26 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
0edcf282b0 netfilter: Factor out the hook list selection from nf_register_hook
- Add a new function find_nf_hook_list to select the nf_hook_list

- Fail nf_register_hook when asked for a per netdevice hook list when
  support for per netdevice hook lists is not built into the kernel.

- Move the hook list head selection outside of nf_hook_mutex as
  nothing in the selection requires the hook list, and error handling
  is simpler if a mutex is not held.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 17:51:44 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
4c0911566d netfilter: Simply the tests for enabling and disabling the ingress queue hook
Replace an overcomplicated switch statement with a simple if statement.

This also removes the ingress queue enable outside of nf_hook_mutex as
the protection provided by the mutex is not necessary and the code is
clearer having both of the static key increments together.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 17:51:43 +02:00