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Add tracing to track how often the client goes to the server for updated
readdir information.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the revalidation was forced, due to the presence of a LOOKUP_EXCL or
a LOOKUP_REVAL flag, then readdirplus won't help. It also can't help
when we're doing a path component lookup.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the filesystem is case insensitive, then readdirplus can't help with
cache misses, since it won't return case folded variants of the filename.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Instead of pretending that we know the ratio of directory info vs
readdirplus attribute info, just set the 'dircount' field to the same
value as the 'maxcount' field.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If attribute caching is turned off, then use of readdirplus is not going
to help stat() performance.
Readdirplus also doesn't help if a file is being written to, since we
will have to flush those writes in order to sync the mtime/ctime.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The heuristic for readdirplus is designed to try to detect 'ls -l' and
similar patterns. It does so by looking for cache hit/miss patterns in
both the attribute cache and in the dcache of the files in a given
directory, and then sets a flag for the readdirplus code to interpret.
The problem with this approach is that a single attribute or dcache miss
can cause the NFS code to force a refresh of the attributes for the
entire set of files contained in the directory.
To be able to make a more nuanced decision, let's sample the number of
hits and misses in the set of open directory descriptors. That allows us
to set thresholds at which we start preferring READDIRPLUS over regular
READDIR, or at which we start to force a re-read of the remaining
readdir cache using READDIRPLUS.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When reading a very large directory, we want to try to keep the page
cache up to date if doing so is inexpensive. With the change to allow
readdir to continue reading even when the cache is incomplete, we no
longer need to fall back to uncached readdir in order to scale to large
directories.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Recent changes to readdir mean that we can cope with partially filled
page cache entries, so we no longer need to rely on looping in
nfs_readdir_xdr_to_array().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Ensure that if the cookie verifier changes when we use the zero-valued
cookie, then we invalidate any cached pages.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The current NFS readdir code will always try to maximise the amount of
readahead it performs on the assumption that we can cache anything that
isn't immediately read by the process.
There are several cases where this assumption breaks down, including
when the 'ls -l' heuristic kicks in to try to force use of readdirplus
as a batch replacement for lookup/getattr.
This patch therefore tries to tone down the amount of readahead we
perform, and adjust it to try to match the amount of data being
requested by user space.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When we hit the end of the data in the readdir page, we don't want to
start filling a new page, unless this one is full.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the page cache entry that was last read gets invalidated for some
reason, then make sure we can re-create it on the next call to readdir.
This, combined with the cache page validation, allows us to reuse the
cached value of page-index on successive calls to nfs_readdir.
Credit is due to Benjamin Coddington for showing that the concept works,
and that it allows for improved cache sharing between processes even in
the case where pages are lost due to LRU or active invalidation.
Suggested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Use the change attribute and the first cookie in a directory page cache
entry to validate that the page is up to date.
Suggested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Hoist svo_function back into svc_serv and remove struct
svc_serv_ops, since the struct is now devoid of fields.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
struct svc_serv_ops is about to be removed.
Neil Brown says:
> I suspect svo_module can go as well - I don't think the thread is
> ever the thing that primarily keeps a module active.
A random sample of kthread_create() callers shows sunrpc is the only
one that manages module reference count in this way.
Suggested-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Clean up: svc_shutdown_net() now does nothing but call
svc_close_net(). Replace all external call sites.
svc_close_net() is renamed to be the inverse of svc_xprt_create().
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
We have never been able to track down and address the underlying
cause of the performance issues with workqueue-based service
support. svo_enqueue_xprt is called multiple times per RPC, so
it adds instruction path length, but always ends up at the same
function: svc_xprt_do_enqueue(). We do not anticipate needing
this flexibility for dynamic nfsd thread management support.
As a micro-optimization, remove .svo_enqueue_xprt because
Spectre/Meltdown makes virtual function calls more costly.
This change essentially reverts commit b9e13cdfac70 ("nfsd/sunrpc:
turn enqueueing a svc_xprt into a svc_serv operation").
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Instead of relying on counting the page offsets as we walk through the
page cache, switch to calculating them algorithmically.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
For the purpose of ensuring that opendir() followed by seekdir() work as
correctly as possible, try to initialise the readdir verifier in
nfs_opendir().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Valid return values for decode_dirent() callback functions are:
0: Success
-EBADCOOKIE: End of directory
-EAGAIN: End of xdr_stream
All errors need to map into one of those three values.
Fixes: 573c4e1ef53a ("NFS: Simplify ->decode_dirent() calling sequence")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
This reverts commit 50c790a0b69bdc420f00f30bdf348d6c90194c78.
The functionality is believed to be capable of causing regressions in
existing setups, so the author has requested that it be reverted.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The use of mapping_set_error() in conjunction with calls to
filemap_check_errors() is problematic because every error gets reported
as either an EIO or an ENOSPC by filemap_check_errors() in functions
such as filemap_write_and_wait() or filemap_write_and_wait_range().
In almost all cases, we prefer to use the more nuanced wb errors.
Fixes: b8946d7bfb94 ("NFS: Revalidate the file mapping on all fatal writeback errors")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We should never expect the 'xattr_cache' to be non-null in that case,
hence nfs_set_cache_invalid() is just going to optimise it away.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Ensure that we always initialise the 'xattr_support' field in struct
nfs_fsinfo, so that nfs_server_set_fsinfo() doesn't declare our NFSv2/v3
client to be capable of supporting the NFSv4.2 xattr protocol by setting
the NFS_CAP_XATTR capability.
This configuration can cause nfs_do_access() to set access mode bits
that are unsupported by the NFSv3 ACCESS call, which may confuse
spec-compliant servers.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Fixes: b78ef845c35d ("NFSv4.2: query the server for extended attribute support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Now that we have more fine grained attribute revalidation, let's just
get rid of NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
In order to differentiate client state, assign a random uuid to the
uniquifing portion of the client identifier when a network namespace is
created. Containers may still override this value if they wish to maintain
stable client identifiers by writing to /sys/fs/nfs/net/client/identifier,
either by udev rules or other means.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
In 4.1+, the server is allowed to set a flag
NFS4_RESULT_PRESERVE_UNLINKED in reply to the OPEN, that tells
the client that it does not need to do a silly rename of an
opened file when it's being removed.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
There doesn't seem to be any reason why the copy offload code can't use
GFP_KERNEL. It can't get called by direct reclaim.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Assume that the higher layers will have set memalloc_nofs_save/restore
as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Assume that sections that should not re-enter the filesystem are already
protected with memalloc_nofs_save/restore call, so relax those GFP_NOFS
instances which might be used by other contexts.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We should use either GFP_KERNEL or GFP_NOFS, but not both. Also strip
GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT down to GFP_KERNEL. This memory is shrinkable, so
does not need to be limited by kmemcg.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Allow kmemcg to limit the number of open/lock file contexts, in the same
way that it limits the parent file descriptors.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If memory allocation triggers a direct reclaim from the state recovery
thread, then we can deadlock. Use memalloc_nofs_save/restore to ensure
that doesn't happen.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
[You don't often get email from xiongx18@fudan.edu.cn. Learn why this is important at http://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification.]
The reference counting issue happens in two error paths in the
function _nfs42_proc_copy_notify(). In both error paths, the function
simply returns the error code and forgets to balance the refcount of
object `ctx`, bumped by get_nfs_open_context() earlier, which may
cause refcount leaks.
Fix it by balancing refcount of the `ctx` object before the function
returns in both error paths.
Signed-off-by: Xin Xiong <xiongx18@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
NFS is one of the last two users of the deprecated ->readpages aop.
This conversion looks straightforward, but I have only compile-tested
it.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
nfs42_files_from_same_server() is called to check if freeing
cn_resp is required, just do the free.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The result of the writeback, whether it is an ENOSPC or an EIO, or
anything else, does not inhibit the NFS client from reporting the
correct file timestamps.
Fixes: 79566ef018f5 ("NFS: Getattr doesn't require data sync semantics")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Commit ac795161c936 (NFSv4: Handle case where the lookup of a directory
fails) [1], part of Linux since 5.17-rc2, introduced a regression, where
a symbolic link on an NFS mount to a directory on another NFS does not
resolve(?) the first time it is accessed:
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Fixes: ac795161c936 ("NFSv4: Handle case where the lookup of a directory fails")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In nfs4_update_changeattr_locked(), we don't need to set the
NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE flag, because we already know the value of the
change attribute, and we're already flagging the size. In fact, this
forces us to revalidate the change attribute a second time for no good
reason.
This extra flag appears to have been introduced as part of the xattr
feature, when update_changeattr_locked() was converted for use by the
xattr code.
Fixes: 1b523ca972ed ("nfs: modify update_changeattr to deal with regular files")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Add the description of @server and @fhandle, and remove the excess
@inode in nfs4_proc_get_locations() kernel-doc comment to remove
warnings found by running scripts/kernel-doc, which is caused by
using 'make W=1'.
fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c:8219: warning: Function parameter or member 'server'
not described in 'nfs4_proc_get_locations'
fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c:8219: warning: Function parameter or member 'fhandle'
not described in 'nfs4_proc_get_locations'
fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c:8219: warning: Excess function parameter 'inode'
description in 'nfs4_proc_get_locations'
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
For some long forgotten reason, the nfs_client cl_flags field is
initialised in nfs_get_client() instead of being initialised at
allocation time. This quirk was harmless until we moved the call to
nfs_create_rpc_client().
Fixes: dd99e9f98fbf ("NFSv4: Initialise connection to the server in nfs4_alloc_client()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8.x
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we've reached the end of the directory, then cache that information
in the context so that we don't need to do an uncached readdir in order
to rediscover that fact.
Fixes: 794092c57f89 ("NFS: Do uncached readdir when we're seeking a cookie in an empty page cache")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
