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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs,
xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant
filesystems.
The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime
and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems
to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per
jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.
Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
client decide to invalidate the cache.
Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support
a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp
granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps
(e.g., backup applications).
If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve
the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.
This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are
actively queried.
This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that
something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag
is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a
fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one.
As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime
must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so
only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used.
Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in
the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use
coarse-grained timestamps.
Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included:
- Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime
together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all
maintainers provided necessary Acks.
- Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all
callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now
gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented
as requiring accessors.
- Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a
sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request
mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in.
- Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now
parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers.
- Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it
removing a bunch of open-coding"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits)
btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time
xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp
fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp
fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time
ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps
btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time
fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr
fs: remove silly warning from current_time
gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes
fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime
selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions
security: convert to ctime accessor functions
apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions
sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions
...
- Close race window when handling FREE_STATEID operations
- Fix regression in /proc/fs/nfsd/v4_end_grace introduced in v6.5-rc
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.5-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
"Two last-minute one-liners for v6.5-rc. One got lost in the shuffle,
and the other was reported just this morning"
- Close race window when handling FREE_STATEID operations
- Fix regression in /proc/fs/nfsd/v4_end_grace introduced in v6.5-rc"
* tag 'nfsd-6.5-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
NFSD: Fix a thinko introduced by recent trace point changes
nfsd: Fix race to FREE_STATEID and cl_revoked
The fixed commit erroneously removed a call to nfsd_end_grace(),
which makes calls to write_v4_end_grace() a no-op.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202308241229.68396422-oliver.sang@intel.com
Fixes: 39d432fc76 ("NFSD: trace nfsctl operations")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
We have some reports of linux NFS clients that cannot satisfy a linux knfsd
server that always sets SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED even though
those clients repeatedly walk all their known state using TEST_STATEID and
receive NFS4_OK for all.
Its possible for revoke_delegation() to set NFS4_REVOKED_DELEG_STID, then
nfsd4_free_stateid() finds the delegation and returns NFS4_OK to
FREE_STATEID. Afterward, revoke_delegation() moves the same delegation to
cl_revoked. This would produce the observed client/server effect.
Fix this by ensuring that the setting of sc_type to NFS4_REVOKED_DELEG_STID
and move to cl_revoked happens within the same cl_lock. This will allow
nfsd4_free_stateid() to properly remove the delegation from cl_revoked.
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2217103
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2176575
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
nfsd_splice_actor() has a clause in its loop that chops up a compound page
into individual pages such that if the same page is seen twice in a row, it
is discarded the second time. This is a problem with the advent of
shmem_splice_read() as that inserts zero_pages into the pipe in lieu of
pages that aren't present in the pagecache.
Fix this by assuming that the last page is being extended only if the
currently stored length + starting offset is not currently on a page
boundary.
This can be tested by NFS-exporting a tmpfs filesystem on the test machine
and truncating it to more than a page in size (eg. truncate -s 8192) and
then reading it by NFS. The first page will be all zeros, but thereafter
garbage will be read.
Note: I wonder if we can ever get a situation now where we get a splice
that gives us contiguous parts of a page in separate actor calls. As NFSD
can only be splicing from a file (I think), there are only three sources of
the page: copy_splice_read(), shmem_splice_read() and file_splice_read().
The first allocates pages for the data it reads, so the problem cannot
occur; the second should never see a partial page; and the third waits for
each page to become available before we're allowed to read from it.
Fixes: bd194b1871 ("shmem: Implement splice-read")
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-56-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
If the client is calling TEST_STATEID, then it is because some event
occurred that requires it to check all the stateids for validity and
call FREE_STATEID on the ones that have been revoked. In this case,
either the stateid exists in the list of stateids associated with that
nfs4_client, in which case it should be tested, or it does not. There
are no additional conditions to be considered.
Reported-by: "Frank Ch. Eigler" <fche@redhat.com>
Fixes: 7df302f75e ("NFSD: TEST_STATEID should not return NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
- Support for fanotify events returning file handles for filesystems
not exportable via NFS
- Improved error handling exportfs functions
- Add missing FS_OPEN events when unusual open helpers are used
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fsnotify: move fsnotify_open() hook into do_dentry_open()
exportfs: check for error return value from exportfs_encode_*()
fanotify: support reporting non-decodeable file handles
exportfs: allow exporting non-decodeable file handles to userspace
exportfs: add explicit flag to request non-decodeable file handles
exportfs: change connectable argument to bit flags
Core
----
- Rework the sendpage & splice implementations. Instead of feeding
data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg handlers to support
taking a reference on the data, controlled by a new flag called
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES. Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file
to invoke an additional callback instead of trying to predict what
the right combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is.
Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely.
- Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid.
- Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT.
- Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker.
- Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families.
Protocols
---------
- Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
tcp_rmem[2].
- Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy.
- Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags.
- Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative.
- Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info (MPTCP_FULL_INFO).
- Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have
a full record.
- Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving
the way to issuing ioctls over io_uring.
- Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address.
- Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch.
- PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable.
- Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
(ipconfig).
- Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
(e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge).
- Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets.
- Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
printk level to debug.
- HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto.
- Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4.
- Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7.
BPF
---
- Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used,
or in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
especially those using open-coded iterators.
- Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what
the output buffer *should* be, without writing anything.
- Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers.
- Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper.
- Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands.
- Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
maps as read-only).
- Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo.
- Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are self-explanatory):
- Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
and bpf_dynptr_clone().
- bpf_task_under_cgroup()
- bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
- bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs
Netfilter
---------
- Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
presence of an entry in a map without using the value.
- Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds.
- Allow updating size of a set.
- Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing.
Driver API
----------
- Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
"offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
(i.e. packets coming in and out).
- Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules.
- Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
common helper routines.
- Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
associated with the PCS layer.
- Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
scheduler offload (taprio).
- Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
to fit into the message.
- Split devlink instance and devlink port operations.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
- Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
- Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
- Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
- MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver
- WiFi:
- Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
- Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
- Realtek RTL8851BE
- CAN:
- Fintek F81604
Drivers
-------
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice):
- support dynamic interrupt allocation
- use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
- spawn sub-functions without any features by default
- OcteonTX2:
- support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
- make RSS hash generation configurable
- support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
- add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- report TAPRIO packet statistics
- Solarflare/AMD:
- support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer header
- VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
- add devlink dev info support for EF10
- Virtual NICs:
- Microsoft vNIC:
- size the Rx indirection table based on requested configuration
- support VLAN tagging
- Amazon vNIC:
- try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
servers running with 16kB pages
- Google vNIC:
- support TCP segmentation of >64kB frames
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
- Microchip:
- lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
- lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
priority (based on PCP or DSCP)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Broadcom PHYs:
- support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
- report LPI counter
- Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
- Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
- Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
- Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is
a variant of
- CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
- support packet timestamping
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- configuration rework to drop test devices and split
the different families
- support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
- new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
- Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
- Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and
Enhanced MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
- support factory test mode
- RealTek (rtw89):
- add RSSI based antenna diversity
- support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
- RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
- AP mode support for 8188f
- support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking changes from Jakub Kicinski:
"WiFi 7 and sendpage changes are the biggest pieces of work for this
release. The latter will definitely require fixes but I think that we
got it to a reasonable point.
Core:
- Rework the sendpage & splice implementations
Instead of feeding data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg
handlers to support taking a reference on the data, controlled by a
new flag called MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file to invoke an
additional callback instead of trying to predict what the right
combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is
Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely
- Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid
- Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT
- Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker
- Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families
Protocols:
- Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
tcp_rmem[2]
- Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy
- Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags
- Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative
- Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info
(MPTCP_FULL_INFO)
- Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have a full
record
- Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving the
way to issuing ioctls over io_uring
- Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address
- Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch
- PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable
- Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
(ipconfig)
- Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
(e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge)
- Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets
- Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
printk level to debug
- HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto
- Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4
- Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7
BPF:
- Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used, or
in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
especially those using open-coded iterators
- Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what the
output buffer *should* be, without writing anything
- Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers
- Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper
- Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands
- Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
maps as read-only)
- Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo
- Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are
self-explanatory):
- Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
and bpf_dynptr_clone().
- bpf_task_under_cgroup()
- bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
- bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs
Netfilter:
- Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
presence of an entry in a map without using the value
- Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds
- Allow updating size of a set
- Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing
Driver API:
- Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
"offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
(i.e. packets coming in and out)
- Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules
- Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
common helper routines
- Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
associated with the PCS layer
- Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
scheduler offload (taprio)
- Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
to fit into the message
- Split devlink instance and devlink port operations
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
- Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
- Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
- Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
- MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver
- WiFi:
- Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
- Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
- Realtek RTL8851BE
- CAN:
- Fintek F81604
Drivers:
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice):
- support dynamic interrupt allocation
- use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
- spawn sub-functions without any features by default
- OcteonTX2:
- support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
- make RSS hash generation configurable
- support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
- add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- report TAPRIO packet statistics
- Solarflare/AMD:
- support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer
header
- VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
- add devlink dev info support for EF10
- Virtual NICs:
- Microsoft vNIC:
- size the Rx indirection table based on requested
configuration
- support VLAN tagging
- Amazon vNIC:
- try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
servers running with 16kB pages
- Google vNIC:
- support TCP segmentation of >64kB frames
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
- Microchip:
- lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
- lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
priority (based on PCP or DSCP)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Broadcom PHYs:
- support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
- report LPI counter
- Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
- Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
- Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
- Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is a
variant of
- CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
- support packet timestamping
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- configuration rework to drop test devices and split the
different families
- support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
- new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
- Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
- Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and Enhanced
MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
- support factory test mode
- RealTek (rtw89):
- add RSSI based antenna diversity
- support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
- RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
- AP mode support for 8188f
- support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips"
* tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1602 commits)
net: scm: introduce and use scm_recv_unix helper
af_unix: Skip SCM_PIDFD if scm->pid is NULL.
net: lan743x: Simplify comparison
netlink: Add __sock_i_ino() for __netlink_diag_dump().
net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses
Revert "af_unix: Call scm_recv() only after scm_set_cred()."
phylink: ReST-ify the phylink_pcs_neg_mode() kdoc
libceph: Partially revert changes to support MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
net: phy: mscc: fix packet loss due to RGMII delays
net: mana: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
net: enetc: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
ionic: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
pds_core: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
gve: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
octeon_ep: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
net: usb: qmi_wwan: add u-blox 0x1312 composition
perf trace: fix MSG_SPLICE_PAGES build error
ipvlan: Fix return value of ipvlan_queue_xmit()
netfilter: nf_tables: fix underflow in chain reference counter
netfilter: nf_tables: unbind non-anonymous set if rule construction fails
...
In nfsd4_encode_fattr(), TIME_CREATE was being written out after all
other times. However, they should be written out in an order that
matches the bit flags in bmval1, which in this case are
#define FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_ACCESS (1UL << 15)
#define FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_CREATE (1UL << 18)
#define FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_DELTA (1UL << 19)
#define FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_METADATA (1UL << 20)
#define FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_MODIFY (1UL << 21)
so TIME_CREATE should come second.
I noticed this on a FreeBSD NFSv4.2 client, which supports creation
times. On this client, file times were weirdly permuted. With this
patch applied on the server, times looked normal on the client.
Fixes: e377a3e698 ("nfsd: Add support for the birth time attribute")
Link: https://unix.stackexchange.com/q/749605/56202
Signed-off-by: Tavian Barnes <tavianator@tavianator.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
There are a few assignments to variable len where the value is not
being read and so the assignments are redundant and can be removed.
In one case, the variable len can be removed completely. Cleans up
4 clang scan warnings of the form:
fs/nfsd/export.c💯7: warning: Although the value stored to 'len'
is used in the enclosing expression, the value is never actually
read from 'len' [deadcode.DeadStores]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
I find the naming of nfsd_init_net() and nfsd_startup_net() to be
confusingly similar. Rename the namespace initialization and tear-
down ops and add comments to distinguish their separate purposes.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Commit f5f9d4a314 ("nfsd: move reply cache initialization into nfsd
startup") moved the initialization of the reply cache into nfsd startup,
but didn't account for the stats counters, which can be accessed before
nfsd is ever started. The result can be a NULL pointer dereference when
someone accesses /proc/fs/nfsd/reply_cache_stats while nfsd is still
shut down.
This is a regression and a user-triggerable oops in the right situation:
- non-x86_64 arch
- /proc/fs/nfsd is mounted in the namespace
- nfsd is not started in the namespace
- unprivileged user calls "cat /proc/fs/nfsd/reply_cache_stats"
Although this is easy to trigger on some arches (like aarch64), on
x86_64, calling this_cpu_ptr(NULL) evidently returns a pointer to the
fixed_percpu_data. That struct looks just enough like a newly
initialized percpu var to allow nfsd_reply_cache_stats_show to access
it without Oopsing.
Move the initialization of the per-net+per-cpu reply-cache counters
back into nfsd_init_net, while leaving the rest of the reply cache
allocations to be done at nfsd startup time.
Kudos to Eirik who did most of the legwork to track this down.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.3+
Fixes: f5f9d4a314 ("nfsd: move reply cache initialization into nfsd startup")
Reported-and-tested-by: Eirik Fuller <efuller@redhat.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2215429
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Clean up: de-duplicate some common code.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Modified nfsd4_encode_open to encode the op_recall flag properly
for OPEN result with write delegation granted.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
nfsd calls fh_getattr to get the latest inode attrs for pre/post-op
info. In the event that fh_getattr fails, it resorts to scraping cached
values out of the inode directly.
Since these attributes are optional, we can just skip providing them
altogether when this happens.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Now that the preparation of an rq_vec has been removed from the
generic read path, nfsd_splice_read() no longer needs to reset
rq_next_page.
nfsd4_encode_read() calls nfsd_splice_read() directly. As far as I
can ascertain, resetting rq_next_page for NFSv4 splice reads is
unnecessary because rq_next_page is already set correctly.
Moreover, resetting it might even be incorrect if previous
operations in the COMPOUND have already consumed at least a page of
the send buffer. I would expect that the result would be encoding
the READ payload over previously-encoded results.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Accrue the following benefits:
a) Deduplicate this common bit of code.
b) Don't prepare rq_vec for NFSv2 and NFSv3 spliced reads, which
don't use rq_vec. This is already the case for
nfsd4_encode_read().
c) Eventually, converting NFSD's read path to use a bvec iterator
will be simpler.
In the next patch, nfsd_iter_read() will replace nfsd_readv() for
all NFS versions.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
A GETATTR with a large result can advance xdr->page_ptr without
updating rq_next_page. If a splice READ follows that GETATTR in the
COMPOUND, nfsd_splice_actor can start splicing at the wrong page.
I've also seen READLINK and READDIR leave rq_next_page in an
unmodified state.
There are potentially a myriad of combinations like this, so play it
safe: move the rq_next_page update to nfsd4_encode_operation.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Commit 15b23ef5d3 ("nfsd4: fix corruption of NFSv4 read data")
encountered exactly the same issue: after a splice read, a
filesystem-owned page is left in rq_pages[]; the symptoms are the
same as described there.
If the computed number of pages in nfsd4_encode_splice_read() is not
exactly the same as the actual number of pages that were consumed by
nfsd_splice_actor() (say, because of a bug) then hilarity ensues.
Instead of recomputing the page offset based on the size of the
payload, use rq_next_page, which is already properly updated by
nfsd_splice_actor(), to cause svc_rqst_release_pages() to operate
correctly in every instance.
This is a defensive change since we believe that after commit
27c934dd88 ("nfsd: don't replace page in rq_pages if it's a
continuation of last page") has been applied, there are no known
opportunities for nfsd_splice_actor() to screw up. So I'm not
marking it for stable backport.
Reported-by: Andy Zlotek <andy.zlotek@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Calum Mackay <calum.mackay@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Add trace log eye-catchers that record the arguments used to
configure NFSD. This helps when troubleshooting the NFSD
administrative interfaces.
These tracepoints can capture NFSD start-up and shutdown times and
parameters, changes in lease time and thread count, and a request
to end the namespace's NFSv4 grace period, in addition to the set
of NFS versions that are enabled.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
For easier readability, follow the common convention:
if (error)
handle_error;
continue_normally;
No behavior change is expected.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
We've aligned setgid behavior over multiple kernel releases. The details
can be found in commit cf619f8919 ("Merge tag 'fs.ovl.setgid.v6.2' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping") and
commit 426b4ca2d6 ("Merge tag 'fs.setgid.v6.0' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux").
Consistent setgid stripping behavior is now encapsulated in the
setattr_should_drop_sgid() helper which is used by all filesystems that
strip setgid bits outside of vfs proper. Usually ATTR_KILL_SGID is
raised in e.g., chown_common() and is subject to the
setattr_should_drop_sgid() check to determine whether the setgid bit can
be retained. Since nfsd is raising ATTR_KILL_SGID unconditionally it
will cause notify_change() to strip it even if the caller had the
necessary privileges to retain it. Ensure that nfsd only raises
ATR_KILL_SGID if the caller lacks the necessary privileges to retain the
setgid bit.
Without this patch the setgid stripping tests in LTP will fail:
> As you can see, the problem is S_ISGID (0002000) was dropped on a
> non-group-executable file while chown was invoked by super-user, while
[...]
> fchown02.c:66: TFAIL: testfile2: wrong mode permissions 0100700, expected 0102700
[...]
> chown02.c:57: TFAIL: testfile2: wrong mode permissions 0100700, expected 0102700
With this patch all tests pass.
Reported-by: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
- Two minor bug fixes
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
- Two minor bug fixes
* tag 'nfsd-6.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
nfsd: fix double fget() bug in __write_ports_addfd()
nfsd: make a copy of struct iattr before calling notify_change
The bug here is that you cannot rely on getting the same socket
from multiple calls to fget() because userspace can influence
that. This is a kind of double fetch bug.
The fix is to delete the svc_alien_sock() function and instead do
the checking inside the svc_addsock() function.
Fixes: 3064639423 ("nfsd: check passed socket's net matches NFSd superblock's one")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The exportfs_encode_*() helpers call the filesystem ->encode_fh()
method which returns a signed int.
All the in-tree implementations of ->encode_fh() return a positive
integer and FILEID_INVALID (255) for error.
Fortify the callers for possible future ->encode_fh() implementation
that will return a negative error value.
name_to_handle_at() would propagate the returned error to the users
if filesystem ->encode_fh() method returns an error.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/ca02955f-1877-4fde-b453-3c1d22794740@kili.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230524154825.881414-1-amir73il@gmail.com>
notify_change can modify the iattr structure. In particular it can
end up setting ATTR_MODE when ATTR_KILL_SUID is already set, causing
a BUG() if the same iattr is passed to notify_change more than once.
Make a copy of the struct iattr before calling notify_change.
Reported-by: Zhi Li <yieli@redhat.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2207969
Tested-by: Zhi Li <yieli@redhat.com>
Fixes: 34b91dda71 ("NFSD: Make nfsd4_setattr() wait before returning NFS4ERR_DELAY")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Convert the bool connectable arguemnt into a bit flags argument and
define the EXPORT_FS_CONNECTABLE flag as a requested property of the
file handle.
We are going to add a flag for requesting non-decodeable file handles.
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230502124817.3070545-2-amir73il@gmail.com>
- A collection of minor bug fixes
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
- A collection of minor bug fixes
* tag 'nfsd-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
NFSD: Remove open coding of string copy
SUNRPC: Fix trace_svc_register() call site
SUNRPC: always free ctxt when freeing deferred request
SUNRPC: double free xprt_ctxt while still in use
SUNRPC: Fix error handling in svc_setup_socket()
SUNRPC: Fix encoding of accepted but unsuccessful RPC replies
lockd: define nlm_port_min,max with CONFIG_SYSCTL
nfsd: define exports_proc_ops with CONFIG_PROC_FS
SUNRPC: Avoid relying on crypto API to derive CBC-CTS output IV
Instead of open coding a __dynamic_array(), use the __string() and
__assign_str() helper macros that exist for this kind of use case.
Part of an effort to remove deprecated strlcpy() [1] completely from the
kernel[2].
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89
Fixes: 3c92fba557 ("NFSD: Enhance the nfsd_cb_setup tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
gcc with W=1 and ! CONFIG_PROC_FS
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:161:30: error: ‘exports_proc_ops’
defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
161 | static const struct proc_ops exports_proc_ops = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The only use of exports_proc_ops is when CONFIG_PROC_FS
is defined, so its definition should be likewise conditional.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The big ticket item for this release is support for RPC-with-TLS
[RFC 9289] has been added to the Linux NFS server. The goal is to
provide a simple-to-deploy, low-overhead in-transit confidentiality
and peer authentication mechanism. It can supplement NFS Kerberos
and it can protect the use of legacy non-cryptographic user
authentication flavors such as AUTH_SYS. The TLS Record protocol is
handled entirely by kTLS, meaning it can use either software
encryption or offload encryption to smart NICs.
Work continues on improving NFSD's open file cache. Among the many
clean-ups in that area is a patch to convert the rhashtable to use
the list-hashing version of that data structure.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"The big ticket item for this release is that support for RPC-with-TLS
[RFC 9289] has been added to the Linux NFS server.
The goal is to provide a simple-to-deploy, low-overhead in-transit
confidentiality and peer authentication mechanism. It can supplement
NFS Kerberos and it can protect the use of legacy non-cryptographic
user authentication flavors such as AUTH_SYS. The TLS Record protocol
is handled entirely by kTLS, meaning it can use either software
encryption or offload encryption to smart NICs.
Aside from that, work continues on improving NFSD's open file cache.
Among the many clean-ups in that area is a patch to convert the
rhashtable to use the list-hashing version of that data structure"
* tag 'nfsd-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (31 commits)
NFSD: Handle new xprtsec= export option
SUNRPC: Support TLS handshake in the server-side TCP socket code
NFSD: Clean up xattr memory allocation flags
NFSD: Fix problem of COMMIT and NFS4ERR_DELAY in infinite loop
SUNRPC: Clear rq_xid when receiving a new RPC Call
SUNRPC: Recognize control messages in server-side TCP socket code
SUNRPC: Be even lazier about releasing pages
SUNRPC: Convert svc_xprt_release() to the release_pages() API
SUNRPC: Relocate svc_free_res_pages()
nfsd: simplify the delayed disposal list code
SUNRPC: Ignore return value of ->xpo_sendto
SUNRPC: Ensure server-side sockets have a sock->file
NFSD: Watch for rq_pages bounds checking errors in nfsd_splice_actor()
sunrpc: simplify two-level sysctl registration for svcrdma_parm_table
SUNRPC: return proper error from get_expiry()
lockd: add some client-side tracepoints
nfs: move nfs_fhandle_hash to common include file
lockd: server should unlock lock if client rejects the grant
lockd: fix races in client GRANTED_MSG wait logic
lockd: move struct nlm_wait to lockd.h
...
Enable administrators to require clients to use transport layer
security when accessing particular exports.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tetsuo Handa points out:
> Since GFP_KERNEL is "GFP_NOFS | __GFP_FS", usage like
> "GFP_KERNEL | GFP_NOFS" does not make sense.
The original intent was to hold the inode lock while estimating
the buffer requirements for the requested information. Frank van
der Linden, the author of NFSD's xattr code, says:
> ... you need inode_lock to get an atomic view of an xattr. Since
> both nfsd_getxattr and nfsd_listxattr to the standard trick of
> querying the xattr length with a NULL buf argument (just getting
> the length back), allocating the right buffer size, and then
> querying again, they need to hold the inode lock to avoid having
> the xattr changed from under them while doing that.
>
> From that then flows the requirement that GFP_FS could cause
> problems while holding i_rwsem, so I added GFP_NOFS.
However, Dave Chinner states:
> You can do GFP_KERNEL allocations holding the i_rwsem just fine.
> All that it requires is the caller holds a reference to the
> inode ...
Since these code paths acquire a dentry, they do indeed hold a
reference. It is therefore safe to use GFP_KERNEL for these memory
allocations. In particular, that's what this code is already doing;
but now the C source code looks sane too.
At a later time we can revisit in order to remove the inode lock in
favor of simply retrying if the estimated buffer size is too small.
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The following request sequence to the same file causes the NFS client and
server getting into an infinite loop with COMMIT and NFS4ERR_DELAY:
OPEN
REMOVE
WRITE
COMMIT
Problem reported by recall11, recall12, recall14, recall20, recall22,
recall40, recall42, recall48, recall50 of nfstest suite.
This patch restores the handling of race condition in nfsd_file_do_acquire
with unlink to that prior of the regression.
Fixes: ac3a2585f0 ("nfsd: rework refcounting in filecache")
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
When queueing a dispose list to the appropriate "freeme" lists, it
pointlessly queues the objects one at a time to an intermediate list.
Remove a few helpers and just open code a list_move to make it more
clear and efficient. Better document the resulting functions with
kerneldoc comments.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
There have been several bugs over the years where the NFSD splice
actor has attempted to write outside the rq_pages array.
This is a "should never happen" condition, but if for some reason
the pipe splice actor should attempt to walk past the end of
rq_pages, it needs to terminate the READ operation to prevent
corruption of the pointer addresses in the fields just beyond the
array.
A server crash is thus prevented. Since the code is not behaving,
the READ operation returns -EIO to the client. None of the READ
payload data can be trusted if the splice actor isn't operating as
expected.
Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
The get_expiry() function currently returns a timestamp, and uses the
special return value of 0 to indicate an error.
Unfortunately this causes a problem when 0 is the correct return value.
On a system with no RTC it is possible that the boot time will be seen
to be "3". When exportfs probes to see if a particular filesystem
supports NFS export it tries to cache information with an expiry time of
"3". The intention is for this to be "long in the past". Even with no
RTC it will not be far in the future (at most a second or two) so this
is harmless.
But if the boot time happens to have been calculated to be "3", then
get_expiry will fail incorrectly as it converts the number to "seconds
since bootime" - 0.
To avoid this problem we change get_expiry() to report the error quite
separately from the expiry time. The error is now the return value.
The expiry time is reported through a by-reference parameter.
Reported-by: Jerry Zhang <jerry@skydio.com>
Tested-by: Jerry Zhang <jerry@skydio.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
While we were converting the nfs4_file hashtable to use the kernel's
resizable hashtable data structure, Neil Brown observed that the
list variant (rhltable) would be better for managing nfsd_file items
as well. The nfsd_file hash table will contain multiple entries for
the same inode -- these should be kept together on a list. And, it
could be possible for exotic or malicious client behavior to cause
the hash table to resize itself on every insertion.
A nice simplification is that rhltable_lookup() can return a list
that contains only nfsd_file items that match a given inode, which
enables us to eliminate specialized hash table helper functions and
use the default functions provided by the rhashtable implementation).
Since we are now storing nfsd_file items for the same inode on a
single list, that effectively reduces the number of hash entries
that have to be tracked in the hash table. The mininum bucket count
is therefore lowered.
Light testing with fstests generic/531 show no regressions.
Suggested-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
On most filesystems, there is no reason to delay reaping an nfsd_file
just because its underlying inode is still under writeback. nfsd just
relies on client activity or the local flusher threads to do writeback.
The main exception is NFS, which flushes all of its dirty data on last
close. Add a new EXPORT_OP_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE flag to allow filesystems to
signal that they do this, and only skip closing files under writeback on
such filesystems.
Also, remove a redundant NULL file pointer check in
nfsd_file_check_writeback, and clean up nfs's export op flag
definitions.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
