Commit Graph

710 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ulf Magnusson
3e41ba05b6 kconfig: Document SYMBOL_OPTIONAL logic
Not obvious, especially if you don't already know how choices are
implemented.

No functional changes. Only comments added.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:32 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
765f4cdef6 kconfig: use default 'yy' prefix for lexer and parser
Flex and Bison provide an option to change the prefix of globally-
visible symbols.  This is useful to link multiple lexers and/or
parsers into the same executable.  However, Kconfig (and any other
host programs in kernel) uses a single lexer and parser.  I do not
see a good reason to change the default 'yy' prefix.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:31 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
84dd95d4f8 kconfig: make conf_unsaved a local variable of conf_read()
conf_unsaved is initialized by conf_read_simple(), but it is possible
to move it to conf_read() so that it can be a local variable.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:31 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5a3dc717b3 kconfig: make xfgets() really static
Sparse reports:
  warning: symbol 'xfgets' was not declared. Should it be static?

It is declared as static, but it is missing in the definition part.
Move the definition up and remove the forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:30 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
52e58a3cae kconfig: make input_mode static
Sparse reports:
  warning: symbol 'input_mode' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:30 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
6479f327de kconfig: Warn if there is more than one help text
Avoids mistakes like in the following real-world example, where only the
final help string ("Say Y...") was used. This particular example was
fixed in commit 561b29e4ec ("media: fix media Kconfig help syntax
issues").

  config DVB_NETUP_UNIDVB
  	...
	select DVB_CXD2841ER if MEDIA_SUBDRV_AUTOSELECT
  	---help---
  	  Support for NetUP PCI express Universal DVB card.
       help
  	Say Y when you want to support NetUP Dual Universal DVB card
        ...

This now prints the following warning:

  drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb:13: warning: 'DVB_NETUP_UNIDVB' defined with more than one help text -- only the last one will be used

Also free() any extra help strings.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:29 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b92d804a51 kconfig: drop 'boolean' keyword
No more users of this keyword.  Drop it according to the notice by
commit 6341e62b21 ("kconfig: use bool instead of boolean for type
definition attributes").

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2018-01-22 00:49:29 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
df60f4b92d kconfig: Remove menu_end_entry()
menu_end_entry() is empty and completely unused as far as I can tell:

	$ git log -G menu_end_entry --oneline
	a02f057 [PATCH] kconfig: improve error handling in the parser
	1da177e Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Last one is the initial Git commit, where menu_end_entry() is empty as
well. I couldn't find anything that redefined it on Google either.

It might be a debugging helper for setting a breakpoint after each
config, menuconfig, and comment is parsed. IMO it hurts more than it
helps in that case by making the parsing code look more complicated at a
glance than it really is, and I suspect it doesn't get used much.

Tested by running the Kconfiglib test suite, which indirectly verifies
that the .config files generated by the C implementation for each
defconfig file in the kernel stays the same.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:28 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
0735f7e5de kconfig: Document important expression functions
Many of these functions are quite the head scratchers if you don't know
what they're trying to do. Document them.

Also make it clear which functions rewrite expressions in-place and
which return new expressions. This prevents memory errors.

No functional changes. Only comments added.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:28 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
05cccce580 kconfig: Document automatic submenu creation code
It's tricky to figure out what it does (and how) without staring at the
code for a long time. Document it to make it more transparent.

No functional changes. Only comments added.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:28 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
7cf33f88e2 kconfig: Fix choice symbol expression leak
When propagating dependencies from parents after parsing, an expression
node is allocated if the parent symbol is a 'choice'. This node was
never freed.

Outline of leak:

	if (sym && sym_is_choice(sym)) {
		...
		*Allocate (in this case only)*
		parentdep = expr_alloc_symbol(sym);
	} else if (parent->prompt)
		parentdep = parent->prompt->visible.expr;
	else
		parentdep = parent->dep;

	for (menu = parent->list; menu; menu = menu->next) {
		...
		*Copy*
		basedep = expr_alloc_and(expr_copy(parentdep), basedep);
		...
	}
	*parentdep lost if the parent is a choice!*

Fix by freeing 'parentdep' after the loop if the parent symbol is a
choice. Note that this only frees the expression node and not the choice
symbol itself.

Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 1,608 bytes in 67 blocks
	   ...

Summary after the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
	   ...

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:27 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
5b1374b3b3 kconfig: Fix expr_free() E_NOT leak
Only the E_NOT operand and not the E_NOT node itself was freed, due to
accidentally returning too early in expr_free(). Outline of leak:

	switch (e->type) {
	...
	case E_NOT:
		expr_free(e->left.expr);
		return;
	...
	}
	*Never reached, 'e' leaked*
	free(e);

Fix by changing the 'return' to a 'break'.

Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 44,448 bytes in 1,852 blocks
	   ...

Summary after the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 1,608 bytes in 67 blocks
	   ...

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:27 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
ae7440ef0c kconfig: Fix automatic menu creation mem leak
expr_trans_compare() always allocates and returns a new expression,
giving the following leak outline:

	...
	*Allocate*
	basedep = expr_trans_compare(basedep, E_UNEQUAL, &symbol_no);
	...
	for (menu = parent->next; menu; menu = menu->next) {
		...
		*Copy*
		dep2 = expr_copy(basedep);
		...
		*Free copy*
		expr_free(dep2);
	}
	*basedep lost!*

Fix by freeing 'basedep' after the loop.

Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 344,376 bytes in 14,349 blocks
	   ...

Summary after the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 44,448 bytes in 1,852 blocks
	   ...

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:26 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
0724a7c32a kconfig: Don't leak main menus during parsing
If a 'mainmenu' entry appeared in the Kconfig files, two things would
leak:

	- The 'struct property' allocated for the default "Linux Kernel
	  Configuration" prompt.

	- The string for the T_WORD/T_WORD_QUOTE prompt after the
	  T_MAINMENU token, allocated on the heap in zconf.l.

To fix it, introduce a new 'no_mainmenu_stmt' nonterminal that matches
if there's no 'mainmenu' and adds the default prompt. That means the
prompt only gets allocated once regardless of whether there's a
'mainmenu' statement or not, and managing it becomes simple.

Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 344,568 bytes in 14,352 blocks
	   ...

Summary after the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 344,440 bytes in 14,350 blocks
	   ...

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-22 00:49:23 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
bc28fe1d5e kconfig: Don't leak 'option' arguments during parsing
The following strings would leak before this change:

	- option env="LEAKED"
	- option defconfig_list="LEAKED"

These come in the form of T_WORD tokens and are always allocated on the
heap in zconf.l. Free them.

Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 344,616 bytes in 14,355 blocks
	   ...

Summary after the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 344,568 bytes in 14,352 blocks
	   ...

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-11 01:14:01 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
24161a6711 kconfig: Don't leak 'source' filenames during parsing
The 'source_stmt' nonterminal takes a 'prompt', which consists of either
a T_WORD or a T_WORD_QUOTE, both of which are always allocated on the
heap in zconf.l and need to have their associated strings freed. Free
them.

The existing code already makes sure to always copy the string, but add
a warning to sym_expand_string_value() to make it clear that the string
must be copied, just in case.

Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 387,504 bytes in 15,545 blocks
	   ...

Summary after the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 344,616 bytes in 14,355 blocks
	   ...

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-11 01:14:01 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
26e47a3c11 kconfig: Don't leak symbol names during parsing
Prior to this fix, zconf.y did not free symbol names from zconf.l in
these contexts:

	- After T_CONFIG ('config LEAKED')
	- After T_MENUCONFIG ('menuconfig LEAKED')
	- After T_SELECT ('select LEAKED')
	- After T_IMPLY ('imply LEAKED')
	- After T_DEFAULT in a choice ('default LEAKED')

All of these come in the form of T_WORD tokens, which always have their
associated string allocated on the heap in zconf.l and need to be freed.

Fix by introducing a new nonterminal 'nonconst_symbol' which takes a
T_WORD, fetches the symbol, and then frees the T_WORD string. The
already existing 'symbol' nonterminal works the same way but also
accepts T_WORD_QUOTE, corresponding to a constant symbol. T_WORD_QUOTE
should not be accepted in any of the contexts above, so the 'symbol'
nonterminal can't be reused here.

Fetching the symbol in 'nonconst_symbol' also removes a bunch of
sym_lookup() calls from actions.

Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 711,571 bytes in 37,756 blocks
	   ...

Summary after the fix:

	LEAK SUMMARY:
	   definitely lost: 387,504 bytes in 15,545 blocks
           ...

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-01-10 23:29:51 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
29c833061c kconfig: generate lexer and parser during build instead of shipping
zconf.lex.c is generated by flex, zconf.tab.c by bison.  Instead of
running flex and bison during the kernel building, we conventionally
version-control those artifacts with _shipped suffix.

It is tedious to manually regenerate them every time we change the
real sources, zconf.l and zconf.y.

Remove the _shipped files and switch over to build-time generation
of the intermediate C files.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-16 11:12:54 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e3b03bf29d kconfig: display recursive dependency resolution hint just once
Commit 1c199f2878 ("kbuild: document recursive dependency limitation
/ resolution") probably intended to show a hint along with "recursive
dependency detected!" error, but it missed to add {...} guard, and the
hint is displayed in every loop of the dep_stack traverse, annoyingly.

This error was detected by GCC's -Wmisleading-indentation when switching
to build-time generation of lexer/parser.

scripts/kconfig/symbol.c: In function ‘sym_check_print_recursive’:
scripts/kconfig/symbol.c:1150:3: warning: this ‘if’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
   if (stack->sym == last_sym)
   ^~
scripts/kconfig/symbol.c:1153:4: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the ‘if’
    fprintf(stderr, "For a resolution refer to Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt\n");
    ^~~~~~~

I could simply add {...} to surround the three fprintf(), but I rather
chose to move the hint after the loop to make the whole message readable.

Fixes: 1c199f2878 ("kbuild: document recursive dependency limitation / resolution"
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2017-12-16 11:12:53 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
f77850d3fe kconfig: Clean up modules handling and fix crash
Kconfig currently doesn't handle 'm' appearing in a Kconfig file before
the modules symbol is defined (the symbol with 'option modules'). The
problem is the following code, which runs during parsing:

	/* change 'm' into 'm' && MODULES */
	if (e->left.sym == &symbol_mod)
		return expr_alloc_and(e, expr_alloc_symbol(modules_sym));

If the modules symbol has not yet been defined, modules_sym is NULL,
giving an invalid expression.

Here is a test file where both BEFORE_1 and BEFORE_2 trigger a segfault.
If the modules symbol is removed, all symbols trigger segfaults.

	config BEFORE_1
		def_tristate y if m

	if m
	config BEFORE_2
		def_tristate y
	endif

	config MODULES
		def_bool y
		option modules

	config AFTER_1
		def_tristate y if m

	if m
	config AFTER_2
		def_tristate y
	endif

Fix the issue by rewriting 'm' in menu_finalize() instead. This function
runs after parsing and is the proper place to do it. The following
existing code in conf_parse() in zconf.y ensures that the modules symbol
exists at that point:

	if (!modules_sym)
		modules_sym = sym_find( "n" );

	...

	menu_finalize(&rootmenu);

The following tests were done to ensure no functional changes for
configurations that don't reference 'm' before the modules symbol:

	- zconfdump(stdout) was run with ARCH=x86 and ARCH=arm before
	  and after the change and verified to produce identical output.
	  This function prints all symbols, choices, and menus together
	  with their properties and their dependency expressions. A
	  rewritten 'm' appears as 'm && MODULES'.

	  A small annoyance is that the assert(len != 0) in xfwrite()
	  needs to be disabled in order to use zconfdump(), because it
	  chokes on e.g. 'default ""'.

	- The Kconfiglib test suite was run to indirectly verify that
	  alldefconfig, allyesconfig, allnoconfig, and all defconfigs in
	  the kernel still generate the same final .config.

	- Valgrind was used to check for memory errors and (new) memory
	  leaks.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-15 08:21:37 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
fa8cedaef8 kconfig: Clarify expression rewriting
menu_finalize() is one of the more opaque parts of Kconfig, and I need
to make some changes to it to fix an issue related to modules. Add some
comments related to expression rewriting and dependency propagation as a
review aid. They will also help other people trying to understand the
code.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-15 08:21:31 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
9a826842ff kconfig: Rename menu_check_dep() to rewrite_m()
More directly describes the only thing it does.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-15 08:21:25 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
c873443430 kconfig: Sync zconf.y with zconf.tab.c_shipped
Looks like a change to a comment in zconf.y was never committed, because
the updated version only appears it zconf.tab.c_shipped. Update the
comment in zconf.y to match.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-12 23:56:45 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
52aede4ba5 kconfig: Document the 'symbol' struct
Visibility and choices in particular might be a bit tricky to figure
out.

Also fix existing comment to point out that P_MENU is also used for
menus.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-07 23:46:57 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
33ca1a2486 kconfig: Document the 'menu' struct
Understanding what it represents helps a lot when reading the code, and
it's not obvious, so document it.

The ROOT_MENU flag is only set and tested by the gconf and qconf front
ends, so leave it undocumented here. The obvious guess for what it means
is correct.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-07 23:46:16 +09:00
Ulf Magnusson
2c37e08464 kconfig: Warn if choice default is not in choice
This will catch mistakes like in the following real-world example, where
a "CONFIG_" prefix snuck in, making an undefined symbol the default:

	choice
		prompt "Compiler optimization level"
		default CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE

	config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
		...

	config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
		...

	endchoice

This now prints the following warning:

	init/Kconfig:1036:warning: choice default symbol 'CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE' is not contained in the choice

Cases where the default symbol belongs to the wrong choice are also
detected.

(The mistake is harmless here: Since the default symbol is not visible,
the choice falls back on using the first visible symbol as the default,
which is CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE, as intended.)

Discovered while playing around with Kconfiglib
(https://github.com/ulfalizer/Kconfiglib).

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-07 23:45:51 +09:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
88127dae6e kconfig/symbol.c: use correct pointer type argument for sizeof
sym_arr is of type struct symbol **.
So in malloc we need sizeof(struct symbol *).

The problem was indicated by coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-11-23 23:12:02 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
bb3290d916 Remove gperf usage from toolchain
It turns out that gperf-3.1 changed types in the generated code in ways
that aren't even trivially detectable without having to generate a test-file.

It's just not worth using tools and libraries from clowns that don't
understand or care about compatibility.  So get rid of gperf.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-19 11:02:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
16ffc4c394 Kbuild misc updates for 4.13
- Use more portable shebang for Perl scripts
 
 - Remove trailing spaces from GCC version in kernel log
 
 - Make initramfs generation deterministic
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Merge tag 'kbuild-misc-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull misc Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Use more portable shebang for Perl scripts

 - Remove trailing spaces from GCC version in kernel log

 - Make initramfs generation deterministic

* tag 'kbuild-misc-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: create deterministic initramfs directory listings
  scripts/mkcompile_h: Remove trailing spaces from compiler version
  scripts: Switch to more portable Perl shebang
2017-07-07 15:09:09 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
ad81810607 kconfig: fix sparse warnings in nconfig
Fix sparse warnings in scripts/kconfig/nconf* ('make nconfig'):

../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:1071:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:1238:30: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:511:51: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:1460:6: warning: symbol 'setup_windows' was not declared. Should it be static?
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:274:12: warning: symbol 'current_instructions' was not declared. Should it be static?
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:308:22: warning: symbol 'function_keys' was not declared. Should it be static?
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.gui.c:132:17: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'set_colors'
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.gui.c:195:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

nconf.gui.o before/after files are the same.
nconf.o before/after files are the same until the 'static' function
declarations are added.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-06-23 06:00:52 +09:00
Borislav Petkov
ff85a1a80e kconfig: Check for libncurses before menuconfig
There is a check and a nice user-friendly message when the curses
library is not present on the system and the user wants to do "make
menuconfig". It doesn't get issued, though. Instead, we fail the build
when mconf.c doesn't find the curses.h header:

    HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/mconf.o
  In file included from scripts/kconfig/mconf.c:23:0:
  scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/dialog.h:38:20: fatal error: curses.h: No such file or directory
   #include CURSES_LOC
                      ^
  compilation terminated.

Make that check a prerequisite to mconf so that the user sees the error
message instead:

  $ make menuconfig
   *** Unable to find the ncurses libraries or the
   *** required header files.
   *** 'make menuconfig' requires the ncurses libraries.
   ***
   *** Install ncurses (ncurses-devel) and try again.
   ***
  scripts/kconfig/Makefile:203: recipe for target 'scripts/kconfig/dochecklxdialog' failed
  make[1]: *** [scripts/kconfig/dochecklxdialog] Error 1
  Makefile:548: recipe for target 'menuconfig' failed
  make: *** [menuconfig] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-06-10 01:27:49 +09:00
Kamil Rytarowski
cb77f0d623 scripts: Switch to more portable Perl shebang
The default NetBSD package manager is pkgsrc and it installs Perl
along other third party programs under custom and configurable prefix.
The default prefix for binary prebuilt packages is /usr/pkg, and the
Perl executable lands in /usr/pkg/bin/perl.

This change switches "/usr/bin/perl" to "/usr/bin/env perl" as it's
the most portable solution that should work for almost everybody.
Perl's executable is detected automatically.

This change switches -w option passed to the executable with more
modern "use warnings;" approach. There is no functional change to the
default behavior.

While there, drop "require 5" from scripts/namespace.pl (Perl from 1994?).

Signed-off-by: Kamil Rytarowski <n54@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-05-14 11:20:44 +09:00
Nicolas Iooss
9be3213b14 gconfig: remove misleading parentheses around a condition
When building the kernel with clang, the compiler complains about the
presence of a condition inside two pairs of parentheses:

    scripts/kconfig/gconf.c:917:19: error: equality comparison with
    extraneous parentheses [-Werror,-Wparentheses-equality]
                    } else if ((col == COL_OPTION)) {
                                ~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
    scripts/kconfig/gconf.c:917:19: note: remove extraneous parentheses
    around the comparison to silence this warning
                    } else if ((col == COL_OPTION)) {
                               ~    ^            ~
    scripts/kconfig/gconf.c:917:19: note: use '=' to turn this equality
    comparison into an assignment
                    } else if ((col == COL_OPTION)) {
                                    ^~
                                    =

Silence this warning by removing a level of parentheses.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-03-22 02:56:33 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
37861ffa8c Merge branch 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kconfig updates from Michal Marek:

 - 'make xconfig' gui fixes

 - 'make nconfig' fix for options with long prompts

 - fix 'make nconfig' warning when pkg-config forces -D_GNU_SOURCE

* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  xconfig: fix missing suboption and help panels on first run
  xconfig: fix 'Show Debug' functionality
  kconfig/nconf: Fix hang when editing symbol with a long prompt
  Scripts: kconfig: nconf: fix _GNU_SOURCE redefined warning
2016-12-17 16:30:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9465d9cc31 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The time/timekeeping/timer folks deliver with this update:

   - Fix a reintroduced signed/unsigned issue and cleanup the whole
     signed/unsigned mess in the timekeeping core so this wont happen
     accidentaly again.

   - Add a new trace clock based on boot time

   - Prevent injection of random sleep times when PM tracing abuses the
     RTC for storage

   - Make posix timers configurable for real tiny systems

   - Add tracepoints for the alarm timer subsystem so timer based
     suspend wakeups can be instrumented

   - The usual pile of fixes and updates to core and drivers"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  timekeeping: Use mul_u64_u32_shr() instead of open coding it
  timekeeping: Get rid of pointless typecasts
  timekeeping: Make the conversion call chain consistently unsigned
  timekeeping_Force_unsigned_clocksource_to_nanoseconds_conversion
  alarmtimer: Add tracepoints for alarm timers
  trace: Update documentation for mono, mono_raw and boot clock
  trace: Add an option for boot clock as trace clock
  timekeeping: Add a fast and NMI safe boot clock
  timekeeping/clocksource_cyc2ns: Document intended range limitation
  timekeeping: Ignore the bogus sleep time if pm_trace is enabled
  selftests/timers: Fix spelling mistake "Asyncrhonous" -> "Asynchronous"
  clocksource/drivers/bcm2835_timer: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Map frame with of_io_request_and_map()
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Arch counter doesn't tick in system suspend
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Don't assume clock runs in suspend
  posix-timers: Make them configurable
  posix_cpu_timers: Move the add_device_randomness() call to a proper place
  timer: Move sys_alarm from timer.c to itimer.c
  ptp_clock: Allow for it to be optional
  Kconfig: Regenerate *.c_shipped files after previous changes
  ...
2016-12-12 19:56:15 -08:00
Boris Barbulovski
83c3a1bad2 xconfig: fix missing suboption and help panels on first run
qconfig initial slider sizes fix.

On first `make xconfig`, suboption and help panels were hidden.
Now we properly detect the first run, and show those panels.

Reported-by: Jason Vas Dias <jason.vas.dias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Barbulovski <bbarbulovski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-12-11 21:40:54 +01:00
Boris Barbulovski
e039303ff7 xconfig: fix 'Show Debug' functionality
xconfig - Fix missing 'Show Debug' functionality.

xconfig Help mentions 'Show Debug Info' but it was missing from any
menu.

* Add 'Show debug' menu to the main menu.
* Properly load showDebug settings.

Reported-by: Jason Vas Dias <jason.vas.dias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Barbulovski <bbarbulovski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-12-11 21:39:25 +01:00
Ben Hutchings
79e51b5c2d kconfig/nconf: Fix hang when editing symbol with a long prompt
Currently it is impossible to edit the value of a config symbol with a
prompt longer than (terminal width - 2) characters.  dialog_inputbox()
calculates a negative x-offset for the input window and newwin() fails
as this is invalid.  It also doesn't check for this failure, so it
busy-loops calling wgetch(NULL) which immediately returns -1.

The additions in the offset calculations also don't match the intended
size of the window.

Limit the window size and calculate the offset similarly to
show_scroll_win().

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 692d97c380 ("kconfig: new configuration interface (nconfig)")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
2016-12-11 12:26:42 +01:00
Nicolas Pitre
d3fc425e81 kbuild: make sure autoksyms.h exists early
Some people are able to trigger a race where autoksyms.h is used before
its empty version is even created.  Let's create it at the same time as
the directory holding it is created.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-01 10:19:22 -08:00
Cheah Kok Cheong
0eb4734696 Scripts: kconfig: nconf: fix _GNU_SOURCE redefined warning
Fix below warning when make nconfig is run initially
or after make clean.

  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/nconf.o
scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:8:0: warning: "_GNU_SOURCE" redefined
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 ^
<command-line>:0:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition

Signed-off-by: Cheah Kok Cheong <thrust73@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-11-29 14:03:14 +01:00
Nicolas Pitre
32ce5ac867 Kconfig: Regenerate *.c_shipped files after previous changes
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478841010-28605-3-git-send-email-nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-11-16 09:26:33 +01:00
Nicolas Pitre
237e3ad0f1 Kconfig: Introduce the "imply" keyword
The "imply" keyword is a weak version of "select" where the target
config symbol can still be turned off, avoiding those pitfalls that come
with the "select" keyword.

This is useful e.g. with multiple drivers that want to indicate their
ability to hook into a secondary subsystem while allowing the user to
configure that subsystem out without also having to unset these drivers.

Currently, the same effect can almost be achieved with:

config DRIVER_A
	tristate

config DRIVER_B
	tristate

config DRIVER_C
	tristate

config DRIVER_D
	tristate

[...]

config SUBSYSTEM_X
	tristate
	default DRIVER_A || DRIVER_B || DRIVER_C || DRIVER_D || [...]

This is unwieldy to maintain especially with a large number of drivers.
Furthermore, there is no easy way to restrict the choice for SUBSYSTEM_X
to y or n, excluding m, when some drivers are built-in. The "select"
keyword allows for excluding m, but it excludes n as well. Hence
this "imply" keyword.  The above becomes:

config DRIVER_A
	tristate
	imply SUBSYSTEM_X

config DRIVER_B
	tristate
	imply SUBSYSTEM_X

[...]

config SUBSYSTEM_X
	tristate

This is much cleaner, and way more flexible than "select". SUBSYSTEM_X
can still be configured out, and it can be set as a module when none of
the drivers are configured in or all of them are modular.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478841010-28605-2-git-send-email-nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-11-16 09:26:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
f429d35588 Merge branch 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kconfig update from Michal Marek:

 - fix for behavior of tristate choice items and fix for documentation
   of existing kconfig behavior [Dirk Gouders]

 - more helpful "unexpected data" kconfig warning [Paul Bolle]

* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  kconfig/symbol.c: handle choice_values that depend on 'm' symbols
  kconfig-language: elaborate on the type of a choice
  kconfig-language: fix comment on dependency-generated menu structures.
  kconfig: add unexpected data itself to warning
2016-05-26 22:27:09 -07:00
Dirk Gouders
fa64e5f6a3 kconfig/symbol.c: handle choice_values that depend on 'm' symbols
If choices consist of choice_values of type tristate that depend on
symbols set to 'm', those choice_values are not set to 'n' if the
choice is changed from 'm' to 'y' (in which case only one active
choice_value is allowed). Those values are also written to the config
file causing modules to be built when they should not.

The following config can be used to reproduce and examine the problem;
with the frontend of your choice set "Choice 0" and "Choice 1" to 'm',
then set "Tristate Choice" to 'y' and save the configuration:

config modules
	boolean modules
	default y
	option modules

config dependency
	tristate "Dependency"
	default m

choice
	prompt "Tristate Choice"
	default choice0

config choice0
	tristate "Choice 0"

config choice1
	tristate "Choice 1"
	depends on dependency

endchoice

This patch sets tristate choice_values' visibility that depend on
symbols set to 'm' to 'n' if the corresponding choice is set to 'y'.

This makes them disappear from the choice list and will also cause the
choice_values' value set to 'n' in sym_calc_value() and as a result
they are written as "not set" to the resulting .config file.

Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-05-10 21:14:27 +02:00
Paul Bolle
a466391139 kconfig: add unexpected data itself to warning
If the .config parser runs into unexpected data it emits warnings like:
    .config:6911:warning: unexpected data

Add the unexpected data itself to this warning. That makes it easier to
discover what is actually going wrong:
     .config:6911:warning: unexpected data: CONFOG_CHARGER_TPS65217=m

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-05-10 17:20:19 +02:00
Benjamin Poirier
5bcba792bb localmodconfig: Fix whitespace repeat count after "tristate"
Also recognize standalone "prompt".

Before this patch we incorrectly identified some symbols as not having a
prompt and potentially needing to be selected by something else.

Note that this patch could theoretically change the resulting .config,
causing it to have fewer symbols turned on. However, given the current set
of Kconfig files, this situation does not occur because the symbols newly
added to %prompts are absent from %selects.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461696998-3953-1-git-send-email-bpoirier@suse.com

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-04-26 18:35:16 -04:00
Benjamin Poirier
96bab35d1c localmodconfig: Reset certificate paths
When using `make localmodconfig` and friends, if the input config comes
from a kernel that was built in a different environment (for example, the
canonical case of using localmodconfig to trim a distribution kernel
config) the key files for module signature checking will not be available
and should be regenerated or omitted. Otherwise, the user will be faced
with annoying errors when trying to build with the generated .config:

make[1]: *** No rule to make target 'keyring.crt', needed by 'certs/x509_certificate_list'.  Stop.
Makefile:1576: recipe for target 'certs/' failed

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461696721-3001-1-git-send-email-bpoirier@suse.com

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-04-26 15:48:20 -04:00
Benjamin Poirier
5169192bc1 localmodconfig: Add missing $ to reference a variable
That is clearly what the original intention was. This does not change the
output .config but it prevents some useless processing.

! eq "m" is changed to the simpler eq "y"; symbols with values other than
m|y are not included in %orig_configs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460333193-16361-3-git-send-email-bpoirier@suse.com

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-04-26 10:06:59 -04:00
Benjamin Poirier
a77ed525d0 localmodconfig: Fix parsing of "help" text
Help text may start with "help" or "---help---". This patch fixes
read_kconfig() to recognize the second variant.

This removes useless junk from %depends and %selects. That junk is due to
help text that contains the words "selects" and "depends".

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460333193-16361-2-git-send-email-bpoirier@suse.com

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-04-26 10:05:01 -04:00