Commit Graph

2183 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Josef Bacik
3f7de037fb Btrfs: add allocator tracepoints
I used these tracepoints when figuring out what the cluster stuff was doing, so
add them to mainline in case we need to profile this stuff again.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-01-16 15:29:42 -05:00
Josef Bacik
45a8090e62 Btrfs: don't call btrfs_throttle in file write
Btrfs_throttle will make us wait if there is a currently committing transaction
until we can open new transactions, which is ridiculous since we don't actually
start any transactions within the file write path anyway, so all this does is
introduce big latencies if we have a sync/fsync heavy workload going on while
somebody else is trying to do work.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-16 15:28:55 -05:00
Josef Bacik
ec39e180fd Btrfs: release space on error in page_mkwrite
If updating the inode gave us an ENOSPC we were just returning in page_mkwrite,
which is a problem since we make our reservation right before trying to update
the inode, so fix the out label so that we actually free our reservation.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-16 15:28:54 -05:00
Miao Xie
f70a9a6b94 Btrfs: fix btrfsck error 400 when truncating a compressed
Reproduce steps:
 # mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb5
 # mount /dev/sdb5 -o compress=lzo /mnt
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/tmpfile bs=128K count=1
 # sync
 # truncate -s 64K /mnt/tmpfile
 root 5 inode 257 errors 400

This is because of the wrong if condition, which is used to check if we should
subtract the bytes of the dropped range from i_blocks/i_bytes of i-node or not.
When we truncate a compressed extent, btrfs substracts the bytes of the whole
extent, it's wrong. We should substract the real size that we truncate, no
matter it is a compressed extent or not. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-16 15:28:54 -05:00
Josef Bacik
7ad85bb76a Btrfs: do not use btrfs_end_transaction_throttle everywhere
A user reported a problem where things like open with O_CREAT would take up to
30 seconds when he had nfs activity on the same mount.  This is because all of
our quick metadata operations, like create, symlink etc all do
btrfs_end_transaction_throttle, which if the transaction is blocked will wait
for the commit to complete before it returns.  This adds a ridiculous amount of
latency and isn't really needed.  The normal btrfs_end_transaction will mark the
transaction as blocked and wake the transaction kthread up if it thinks the
transaction needs to end (this being in the running out of global reserve space
scenario), and this is all that is really needed since we've already done
everything we're going to do, we just need to return.  This should help people
with the latency they were seeing when using synchronous heavy workloads.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-16 15:28:54 -05:00
Chris Mason
c126dea771 Merge branch 'integrity-check-patch-v2' of git://btrfs.giantdisaster.de/git/btrfs into integration
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/ctree.h
	fs/btrfs/super.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-16 15:27:58 -05:00
Chris Mason
9785dbdf26 Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://git.jan-o-sch.net/btrfs-unstable into integration 2012-01-16 15:26:31 -05:00
Chris Mason
d756bd2d93 Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-btrfs-devel into integration
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/volumes.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-16 15:26:17 -05:00
Chris Mason
27263e2832 Merge branch 'restriper' of git://github.com/idryomov/btrfs-unstable into integration 2012-01-16 15:26:02 -05:00
Ilya Dryomov
19a39dce3b Btrfs: add balance progress reporting
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:49 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
de322263d3 Btrfs: allow for resuming restriper after it was paused
Recognize BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag passed from userspace.  We use the
same heuristics used when recovering balance after a crash to try to
start where we left off last time.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:49 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
a7e99c691a Btrfs: allow for canceling restriper
Implement an ioctl for canceling restriper.  Currently we wait until
relocation of the current block group is finished, in future this can be
done by triggering a commit.  Balance item is deleted and no memory
about the interrupted balance is kept.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:49 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
837d5b6e46 Btrfs: allow for pausing restriper
Implement an ioctl for pausing restriper.  This pauses the relocation,
but balance is still considered to be "in progress": balance item is
not deleted, other volume operations cannot be started, etc.  If paused
in the middle of profile changing operation we will continue making
allocations with the target profile.

Add a hook to close_ctree() to pause restriper and free its data
structures on unmount.  (It's safe to unmount when restriper is in
"paused" state, we will resume with the same parameters on the next
mount)

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:49 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
9555c6c180 Btrfs: add skip_balance mount option
Since restriper kthread starts involuntarily on mount and can suck cpu
and memory bandwidth add a mount option to forcefully skip it.  The
restriper in that case hangs around in paused state and can be resumed
from userspace when it's convenient.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:48 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
596410151e Btrfs: recover balance on mount
On mount, if balance item is found, resume balance in a separate
kernel thread.

Try to be smart to continue roughly where previous balance (or convert)
was interrupted.  For chunk types that were being converted to some
profile we turn on soft convert, in case of a simple balance we turn on
usage filter and relocate only less-than-90%-full chunks of that type.
These are just heuristics but they help quite a bit, and can be improved
in future.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:48 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
0940ebf6b9 Btrfs: save balance parameters to disk
Introduce a new btree objectid for storing balance item.  The reason is
to be able to resume restriper after a crash with the same parameters.
Balance item has a very high objectid and goes into tree of tree roots.

The key for the new item is as follows:

	[ BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID ; BTRFS_BALANCE_ITEM_KEY ; 0 ]

Older kernels simply ignore it so it's safe to mount with an older
kernel and then go back to the newer one.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:48 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
cfa4c961cc Btrfs: soft profile changing mode (aka soft convert)
When doing convert from one profile to another if soft mode is on
restriper won't touch chunks that already have the profile we are
converting to.  This is useful if e.g. half of the FS was converted
earlier.

The soft mode switch is (like every other filter) per-type.  This means
that we can convert for example meta chunks the "hard" way while
converting data chunks selectively with soft switch.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:48 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
e4d8ec0f65 Btrfs: implement online profile changing
Profile changing is done by launching a balance with
BTRFS_BALANCE_CONVERT bits set and target fields of respective
btrfs_balance_args structs initialized.  Profile reducing code in this
case will pick restriper's target profile if it's available instead of
doing a blind reduce.  If target profile is not yet available it goes
back to a plain reduce.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:48 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
70922617b0 Btrfs: do not reduce profile in do_chunk_alloc()
Every caller of do_chunk_alloc() feeds it the reduced allocation
profile, so stop trying to reduce it one more time.  Instead check the
validity of the passed profile.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:48 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
ea67176ae8 Btrfs: virtual address space subset filter
Select chunks which have at least one byte located inside a given
[vstart, vend) virtual address space range.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:48 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
94e60d5a5c Btrfs: devid subset filter
Select chunks which have at least one byte of at least one stripe
located on a device with devid X in a given [pstart,pend) physical
address range.

This filter only works when devid filter is turned on.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:48 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
409d404b46 Btrfs: devid filter
Relocate chunks which have at least one stripe located on a device with
devid X.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:47 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
5ce5b3c091 Btrfs: usage filter
Select chunks that are less than X percent full.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:47 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
ed25e9b26f Btrfs: profiles filter
Select chunks based on a given profile mask.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:47 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
f43ffb60fd Btrfs: add basic infrastructure for selective balancing
This allows to have a separate set of filters for each chunk type
(data,meta,sys).  The code however is generic and switch on chunk type
is only done once.

This commit also adds a type filter: it allows to balance for example
meta and system chunks w/o touching data ones.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:47 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
c9e9f97bdf Btrfs: add basic restriper infrastructure
Add basic restriper infrastructure: extended balancing ioctl and all
related ioctl data structures, add data structure for tracking
restriper's state to fs_info, etc.  The semantics of the old balancing
ioctl are fully preserved.

Explicitly disallow any volume operations when balance is in progress.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:47 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
10ea00f55a Btrfs: make avail_*_alloc_bits fields dynamic
Currently when new chunks are created respective avail_alloc_bits field
is updated to reflect profiles of all chunks present in the system.
However when chunks are removed profile bits are never cleared.

This patch clears profile bit of respective avail_alloc_bits field when
the last chunk with that profile is removed.  Restriper needs this to
properly operate when "downgrading".

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:47 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
a46d11a8b0 Btrfs: add BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE bit
Right now on-disk BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_* profile bits are used for
avail_{data,metadata,system}_alloc_bits fields, which gather info about
available allocation profiles in the FS.  When chunk is created or read
from disk, its profile is OR'ed with the corresponding avail_alloc_bits
field.  Since SINGLE is denoted by 0 in the on-disk format, currently
there is no way to tell when such chunks become avaialble.  Restriper
needs that information, so add a separate bit for SINGLE profile.

This bit is going to be in-memory only, it should never be written out
to disk, so it's not a disk format change.  However to avoid remappings
in future, reserve corresponding on-disk bit.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:47 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
52ba692972 Btrfs: introduce masks for chunk type and profile
Chunk's type and profile are encoded in u64 flags field.  Introduce
masks to easily access them.  Also fix the type of BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_*
constants, it should be ULL.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:47 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
6fef8df1dc Btrfs: get rid of *_alloc_profile fields
{data,metadata,system}_alloc_profile fields have been unused for a long
time now.  Get rid of them.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2012-01-16 22:04:47 +02:00
Li Zefan
b367e47fb3 Btrfs: fix possible deadlock when opening a seed device
The correct lock order is uuid_mutex -> volume_mutex -> chunk_mutex,
but when we mount a filesystem which has backing seed devices, we have
this lock chain:

    open_ctree()
        lock(chunk_mutex);
        read_chunk_tree();
            read_one_dev();
                open_seed_devices();
                    lock(uuid_mutex);

and then we hit a lockdep splat.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:54 +08:00
Li Zefan
c7c144db53 Btrfs: update global block_rsv when creating a new block group
A bug was triggered while using seed device:

    # mkfs.btrfs /dev/loop1
    # btrfstune -S 1 /dev/loop1
    # mount -o /dev/loop1 /mnt
    # btrfs dev add /dev/loop2 /mnt

btrfs: block rsv returned -28
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5969 btrfs_alloc_free_block+0x166/0x396 [btrfs]()
...
Call Trace:
...
[<f7b7c31c>] btrfs_cow_block+0x101/0x147 [btrfs]
[<f7b7eaa6>] btrfs_search_slot+0x1b8/0x55f [btrfs]
[<f7b7f844>] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x42/0x7f [btrfs]
[<f7b7f8c1>] btrfs_insert_item+0x40/0x7e [btrfs]
[<f7b8ac02>] btrfs_make_block_group+0x243/0x2aa [btrfs]
[<f7bb3f53>] __btrfs_alloc_chunk+0x672/0x70e [btrfs]
[<f7bb41ff>] init_first_rw_device+0x77/0x13c [btrfs]
[<f7bb5a62>] btrfs_init_new_device+0x664/0x9fd [btrfs]
[<f7bbb65a>] btrfs_ioctl+0x694/0xdbe [btrfs]
[<c04f55f7>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x496/0x4cc
[<c04f5660>] sys_ioctl+0x33/0x4f
[<c07b9edf>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x38
---[ end trace 906adac595facc7d ]---

Since seed device is readonly, there's no usable space in the filesystem.
Afterwards we add a sprout device to it, and the kernel creates a METADATA
block group and a SYSTEM block group where comes free space we can reserve,
but we still get revervation failure because the global block_rsv hasn't
been updated accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:52 +08:00
Li Zefan
7fe1e64150 Btrfs: rewrite btrfs_trim_block_group()
There are various bugs in block group trimming:

- It may trim from offset smaller than user-specified offset.
- It may trim beyond user-specified range.
- It may leak free space for extents smaller than specified minlen.
- It may truncate the last trimmed extent thus leak free space.
- With mixed extents+bitmaps, some extents may not be trimmed.
- With mixed extents+bitmaps, some bitmaps may not be trimmed (even
none will be trimmed). Even for those trimmed, not all the free space
in the bitmaps will be trimmed.

I rewrite btrfs_trim_block_group() and break it into two functions.
One is to trim extents only, and the other is to trim bitmaps only.

Before patching:

	# fstrim -v /mnt/
	/mnt/: 1496465408 bytes were trimmed

After patching:

	# fstrim -v /mnt/
	/mnt/: 2193768448 bytes were trimmed

And this matches the total free space:

	# btrfs fi df /mnt
	Data: total=3.58GB, used=1.79GB
	System, DUP: total=8.00MB, used=4.00KB
	System: total=4.00MB, used=0.00
	Metadata, DUP: total=205.12MB, used=97.14MB
	Metadata: total=8.00MB, used=0.00

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:48 +08:00
Li Zefan
ec9ef7a13b Btrfs: simplfy calculation of stripe length for discard operation
For btrfs raid, while discarding a range of space, we'll need to know
the start offset and length to discard for each device, and it's done
in btrfs_map_block().

However the calculation is a bit complex for raid0 and raid10, so I
reimplement it based on a fact that:

        dev1          dev2           dev3    (raid0)
        -----------------------------------
        s0 s3 s6      s1 s4 s7       s2 s5

Each device has (total_stripes / nr_dev) stripes, or plus one.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:46 +08:00
Li Zefan
de11cc12df Btrfs: don't pre-allocate btrfs bio
We pre-allocate a btrfs bio with fixed size, and then may re-allocate
memory if we find stripes are bigger than the fixed size. But this
pre-allocation is not necessary.

Also we don't have to calcuate the stripe number twice.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:44 +08:00
Li Zefan
125ccb0ae6 Btrfs: don't pass a trans handle unnecessarily in volumes.c
Some functions never use the transaction handle passed to them.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:42 +08:00
Li Zefan
4da6f1a332 Btrfs: reserve metadata space in btrfs_ioctl_setflags()
Check and reserve space for btrfs_update_inode().

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:39 +08:00
Li Zefan
f062abf089 Btrfs: remove BUG_ON()s in btrfs_ioctl_setflags()
We can recover from errors and return -errno to user space.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:38 +08:00
Li Zefan
706efc6630 Btrfs: check the return value of io_ctl_init()
It can return -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:36 +08:00
Li Zefan
a1ee5a4581 Btrfs: avoid possible NULL deref in io_ctl_drop_pages()
If we run into some failure path in io_ctl_prepare_pages(),
io_ctl->pages[] array may have some NULL pointers.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:34 +08:00
Li Zefan
db804f23a7 Btrfs: add pinned extents to on-disk free space cache correctly
I got this while running xfstests:

[24256.836098] block group 317849600 has an wrong amount of free space
[24256.836100] btrfs: failed to load free space cache for block group 317849600

We should clamp the extent returned by find_first_extent_bit(),
so the start of the extent won't smaller than the start of the
block group.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-01-11 10:26:31 +08:00
Li Zefan
d25223a0d2 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs into for-linus 2012-01-11 09:54:49 +08:00
Alexandre Oliva
1bb91902dc Btrfs: revamp clustered allocation logic
Parameterize clusters on minimum total size, minimum chunk size and
minimum contiguous size for at least one chunk, without limits on
cluster, window or gap sizes.  Don't tolerate any fragmentation for
SSD_SPREAD; accept it for metadata, but try to keep data dense.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@lsd.ic.unicamp.br>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-07 19:15:15 -05:00
Alexandre Oliva
fc7c1077ce Btrfs: don't set up allocation result twice
We store the allocation start and length twice in ins, once right
after the other, but with intervening calls that may prevent the
duplicate from being optimized out by the compiler.  Remove one of the
assignments.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@lsd.ic.unicamp.br>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-07 19:15:14 -05:00
Alexandre Oliva
a5f6f719a5 Btrfs: test free space only for unclustered allocation
Since the clustered allocation may be taking extents from a different
block group, there's no point in spin-locking and testing the current
block group free space before attempting to allocate space from a
cluster, even more so when we might refrain from even trying the
cluster in the current block group because, after the cluster was set
up, not enough free space remained.  Furthermore, cluster creation
attempts fail fast when the block group doesn't have enough free
space, so the test was completely superfluous.

I've move the free space test past the cluster allocation attempt,
where it is more useful, and arranged for a cluster in the current
block group to be released before trying an unclustered allocation,
when we reach the LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE stage, so that the free space in
the cluster stands a chance of being combined with additional free
space in the block group so as to succeed in the allocation attempt.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@lsd.ic.unicamp.br>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-06 15:48:21 -05:00
Chris Mason
1100373f8a Btrfs: use bigger metadata chunks on bigger filesystems
The 256MB chunk is a little small on a huge FS.  This scales up the
chunk size.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-06 15:47:38 -05:00
Chris Mason
cf1d72c9ce Btrfs: lower the bar for chunk allocation
The chunk allocation code has tried to keep a pretty tight lid on creating new
metadata chunks.  This is partially because in the past the reservation
code didn't give us an accurate idea of how much space was being used.

The new code is much more accurate, so we're able to get rid of some of these
checks.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-06 15:41:34 -05:00
Chris Mason
203bf287cb Btrfs: run chunk allocations while we do delayed refs
Btrfs tries to batch extent allocation tree changes to improve performance
and reduce metadata trashing.  But it doesn't allocate new metadata chunks
while it is doing allocations for the extent allocation tree.

This commit changes the delayed refence code to do chunk allocations if we're
getting low on room.  It prevents crashes and improves performance.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-06 15:23:57 -05:00
Jan Schmidt
6bf7e080d5 Btrfs: make sure we're not using obsolete code in btrfs_get_extent
There's code in btrfs_get_extent that should never be used. This patch turns
a WARN_ON(1) into a BUG(), hoping we can remove the transaction code from
btrfs_get_extent soon.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2012-01-05 15:11:55 +01:00
Jan Schmidt
4692cf58aa Btrfs: new backref walking code
The old backref iteration code could only safely be used on commit roots.
Besides this limitation, it had bugs in finding the roots for these
references. This commit replaces large parts of it by btrfs_find_all_roots()
which a) really finds all roots and the correct roots, b) works correctly
under heavy file system load, c) considers delayed refs.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2012-01-05 10:49:43 +01:00