1500 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zhicheng Fan
c141b38f86 powerpc/85xx: Abstract common define of signal multiplex control for qe
The mpc85xx_rdb and mpc85xx_mds have commom define of signal multiplex for qe, so
they need to go in common header, the patch abstract them to fsl_guts.h

Signed-off-by: Zhicheng Fan <b32736@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-16 14:59:38 -05:00
Kumar Gala
10241842fb powerpc: Add initial e6500 cpu support
Add basic support for e6500 core in its single threaded mode.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-15 12:12:21 -05:00
Kumar Gala
f0b8b3417d powerpc/fsl-booke: Fixup calc_cam_sz to support MMU v2
The registers that describe size supported by TLB are different on MMU
v2 as well as we support power of two page sizes.  For now we continue
to assume that FSL variable size array supports all page sizes up to the
maximum one reported in TLB1PS.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-15 12:12:19 -05:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
aba0eb84c8 Merge branch 'eeh' into next 2012-03-13 10:15:35 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
7230c56441 powerpc: Rework lazy-interrupt handling
The current implementation of lazy interrupts handling has some
issues that this tries to address.

We don't do the various workarounds we need to do when re-enabling
interrupts in some cases such as when returning from an interrupt
and thus we may still lose or get delayed decrementer or doorbell
interrupts.

The current scheme also makes it much harder to handle the external
"edge" interrupts provided by some BookE processors when using the
EPR facility (External Proxy) and the Freescale Hypervisor.

Additionally, we tend to keep interrupts hard disabled in a number
of cases, such as decrementer interrupts, external interrupts, or
when a masked decrementer interrupt is pending. This is sub-optimal.

This is an attempt at fixing it all in one go by reworking the way
we do the lazy interrupt disabling from the ground up.

The base idea is to replace the "hard_enabled" field with a
"irq_happened" field in which we store a bit mask of what interrupt
occurred while soft-disabled.

When re-enabling, either via arch_local_irq_restore() or when returning
from an interrupt, we can now decide what to do by testing bits in that
field.

We then implement replaying of the missed interrupts either by
re-using the existing exception frame (in exception exit case) or via
the creation of a new one from an assembly trampoline (in the
arch_local_irq_enable case).

This removes the need to play with the decrementer to try to create
fake interrupts, among others.

In addition, this adds a few refinements:

 - We no longer  hard disable decrementer interrupts that occur
while soft-disabled. We now simply bump the decrementer back to max
(on BookS) or leave it stopped (on BookE) and continue with hard interrupts
enabled, which means that we'll potentially get better sample quality from
performance monitor interrupts.

 - Timer, decrementer and doorbell interrupts now hard-enable
shortly after removing the source of the interrupt, which means
they no longer run entirely hard disabled. Again, this will improve
perf sample quality.

 - On Book3E 64-bit, we now make the performance monitor interrupt
act as an NMI like Book3S (the necessary C code for that to work
appear to already be present in the FSL perf code, notably calling
nmi_enter instead of irq_enter). (This also fixes a bug where BookE
perfmon interrupts could clobber r14 ... oops)

 - We could make "masked" decrementer interrupts act as NMIs when doing
timer-based perf sampling to improve the sample quality.

Signed-off-by-yet: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---

v2:

- Add hard-enable to decrementer, timer and doorbells
- Fix CR clobber in masked irq handling on BookE
- Make embedded perf interrupt act as an NMI
- Add a PACA_HAPPENED_EE_EDGE for use by FSL if they want
  to retrigger an interrupt without preventing hard-enable

v3:

 - Fix or vs. ori bug on Book3E
 - Fix enabling of interrupts for some exceptions on Book3E

v4:

 - Fix resend of doorbells on return from interrupt on Book3E

v5:

 - Rebased on top of my latest series, which involves some significant
rework of some aspects of the patch.

v6:
 - 32-bit compile fix
 - more compile fixes with various .config combos
 - factor out the asm code to soft-disable interrupts
 - remove the C wrapper around preempt_schedule_irq

v7:
 - Fix a bug with hard irq state tracking on native power7
2012-03-09 13:25:06 +11:00
Gavin Shan
3780444c4f powerpc/eeh: pseries platform config space access in EEH
With the original EEH implementation, the access to config space of
the corresponding PCI device is done by RTAS sensitive function. That
depends on pci_dn heavily. That would limit EEH extension to other
platforms like powernv because other platforms might have different
ways to access PCI config space.

The patch splits those functions used to access PCI config space
and implement them in platform related EEH component. It would be
helpful to support EEH on multiple platforms simutaneously in future.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:39:51 +11:00
Gavin Shan
40a7cd9219 powerpc/eeh: Replace pci_dn with eeh_dev for EEH aux components
The original EEH implementation is heavily depending on struct pci_dn.
We have to put EEH related information to pci_dn. Actually, we could
split struct pci_dn so that the EEH sensitive information to form an
individual struct, then EEH looks more independent.

The patch replaces pci_dn with eeh_dev for EEH aux components like
event and driver. Also, the eeh_event struct has been adjusted for
a little bit since eeh_dev has linked the associated FDT (Flat Device
Tree) node and PCI device. It's not necessary for eeh_event struct to
trace FDT node and PCI device. We can just simply to trace eeh_dev in
eeh_event.

The patch also renames function pcid_name() to eeh_pcid_name(), which
should be missed in the previous patch where the EEH aux components
have been cleaned up.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:39:46 +11:00
Gavin Shan
f631acd3e9 powerpc/eeh: Replace pci_dn with eeh_dev for EEH core
The original EEH implementation is heavily depending on struct pci_dn.
We have to put EEH related information to pci_dn. Actually, we could
split struct pci_dn so that the EEH sensitive information to form an
individual struct, then EEH looks more independent.

The patch replaces pci_dn with eeh_dev for EEH core.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:39:44 +11:00
Gavin Shan
eb740b5f3e powerpc/eeh: Introduce EEH device
Original EEH implementation depends on struct pci_dn heavily. However,
EEH shouldn't depend on that actually because EEH needn't share much
information with other PCI components. That's to say, EEH should have
worked independently.

The patch introduces struct eeh_dev so that EEH core components needn't
be working based on struct pci_dn in future. Also, struct pci_dn, struct
eeh_dev instances are created in dynamic fasion and the binding with EEH
device, OF node, PCI device is implemented as well.

The EEH devices are created after PHBs are detected and initialized, but
PCI emunation hasn't started yet. Apart from that, PHB might be created
dynamically through DLPAR component and the EEH devices should be creatd
as well. Another case might be OF node is created dynamically by DR
(Dynamic Reconfiguration), which has been defined by PAPR. For those OF
nodes created by DR, EEH devices should be also created accordingly. The
binding between EEH device and OF node is done while the EEH device is
initially created.

The binding between EEH device and PCI device should be done after PCI
emunation is done. Besides, PCI hotplug also needs the binding so that
the EEH devices could be traced from the newly coming PCI buses or PCI
devices.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:39:29 +11:00
Gavin Shan
def9d83da4 powerpc/eeh: Cleanup function names in EEH aux components
The patch does some cleanup on the function names of EEH
aux components. Currently, only couple of function names from
eeh_cache have been adjusted so that:

        * The function name has prefix "eeh_addr_cache".
        * Move around pci_addr_cache_build() in the header file
          to reflect function call sequence.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:11:37 +11:00
Gavin Shan
29f8bf1b7f powerpc/pseries: Cleanup comments in EEH aux components
There're several EEH aux components and the patch does some cleanup
for them so that they look more clean.

        * Duplicated comments have been removed from the header file.
        * Comments have been reorganized so that it looks more clean.
        * The leading comments of functions are adjusted for a little
          bit so that the result of "make pdfdocs" would be more
          unified.
        * Function calls "xxx ()" has been replaced by "xxx()".

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:11:20 +11:00
Gavin Shan
1823fbf119 powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH configure bridge
In order to enable particular PCI device, which has been included
in the parent PE. The involved PCI bridges should be enabled explicitly
if there has. On pSeries platform, there're dedicated RTAS calls
to fulfil the purpose.

The patch implements the function of configuring PCI bridges through
the dedicated RTAS calls. Besides, the function has been abstracted
by struct eeh_ops::configure_bridge so that the EEH core components
could support multiple platforms in future.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:11:11 +11:00
Gavin Shan
8d633291b4 powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH error log retrieval
On RTAS compliant pSeries platform, one dedicated RTAS call has
been introduced to retrieve EEH temporary or permanent error log.

The patch implements the function of retriving EEH error log through
RTAS call. Besides, it has been abstracted by struct eeh_ops::get_log
so that EEH core components could support multiple platforms in future.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:11:01 +11:00
Gavin Shan
2652481f75 powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH reset PE
On RTAS compliant pSeries platform, there is a dedicated RTAS call
(ibm,set-slot-reset) to reset the specified PE. Furthermore, two
types of resets are supported: hot and fundamental. the type of
reset is to be used actually depends on the included PCI device's
requirements.

The patch implements resetting PE on pSeries platform through RTAS
call. Besides, it has been abstracted through struct eeh_ops::reset
so that EEH core components could support multiple platforms in future.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:10:49 +11:00
Gavin Shan
b0e5f742f1 powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH wait PE state
On pSeries platform, the PE state might be temporarily unavailable.
In that case, the firmware will return the corresponding wait time.
That means the kernel has to wait for appropriate time in order to
get the PE state.

The patch does the implementation for that. Besides, the function
has been abstracted through struct eeh_ops::wait_state so that EEH core
components could support multiple platforms in future.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:10:39 +11:00
Gavin Shan
eb594a4754 powerpc/eeh: pseries platform PE state retrieval
On pSeries platform, there're 2 dedicated RTAS calls introduced to
retrieve the corresponding PE's state: ibm,read-slot-reset-state and
ibm,read-slot-reset-state2.

The patch implements the retrieval of PE's state according to the
given PE address. Besides, the implementation has been abstracted by
struct eeh_ops::get_state so that EEH core components could support
multiple platforms in future.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:10:26 +11:00
Gavin Shan
8fb8f70902 powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH operations
There're 4 EEH operations that are covered by the dedicated RTAS
call <ibm,set-eeh-option>: enable or disable EEH, enable MMIO and
enable DMA. At early stage of system boot, the EEH would be tried
to enable on PCI device related device node. MMIO and DMA for
particular PE should be enabled when doing recovery on EEH errors
so that the PE could function properly again.

The patch implements it and abstract that through struct
eeh_ops::set_eeh. It would be help for EEH to support multiple
platforms in future.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:09:49 +11:00
Gavin Shan
aa1e6374ae powerpc/eeh: Platform dependent EEH operations
EEH has been implemented on RTAS-compliant pSeries platform.
That's to say, the EEH operations will be implemented through RTAS
calls eventually. The situation limited feasible extension on EEH.
In order to support EEH on multiple platforms like pseries and powernv
simutaneously. We have to split the platform dependent EEH options
up out of current implementation.

The patch addresses supporting EEH on multiple platforms. The pseries
platform dependent EEH operations will be abstracted by struct eeh_ops.
EEH core components will be built based on the registered EEH operations.
With the mechanism, what the individual platform needs to do is implement
platform dependent EEH operations.

For now, the pseries platform is covered under the mechanism. That means
we have to think about other platforms to support EEH, like powernv.
Besides, we only have framework for the mechanism and we have to implement
it for pseries platform later.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:08:54 +11:00
Gavin Shan
cce4b2d243 powerpc/eeh: Cleanup function names in the EEH core
The EEH has been implemented on pSeries platform. The original
code looks a little bit nasty. The patch does cleanup on the
current EEH implementation so that it looks more clean.

        * Try adding prefix "eeh" for functions.
        * Some function names have been adjusted so that they looks
          shorter and meaningful.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:08:37 +11:00
Gavin Shan
cb3bc9d0de powerpc/eeh: Cleanup comments in the EEH core
The EEH has been implemented on pSeries platform. The original
code looks a little bit nasty. The patch does cleanup on the
current EEH implementation so that it looks more clean.

        * Duplicated comments have been removed from the corresponding
          header files.
        * Comments have been reorganized so that it looks more clean.
        * The leading comments of functions are adjusted for a little
          bit so that the result of "make pdfdocs" would be more
          unified.
        * Function definitions and calls have unified format as "xxx()".
          That means the format "xxx ()" has been replaced by "xxx()".
        * There're multiple functions implemented for resetting PE. The
          position of those functions have been move around so that they
          are adjacent to each other to reflect their relationship.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 11:08:11 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
d9ada91ae2 powerpc: Replace mfmsr instructions with load from PACA kernel_msr field
On 64-bit, the mfmsr instruction can be quite slow, slower
than loading a field from the cache-hot PACA, which happens
to already contain the value we want in most cases.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 10:55:20 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
990118c84b powerpc: Fix register clobbering when accumulating stolen time
When running under a hypervisor that supports stolen time accounting,
we may call C code from the macro EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON in the
exception entry path, which clobbers CR0.

However, the FPU and vector traps rely on CR0 indicating whether we
are coming from userspace or kernel to decide what to do.

So we need to restore that value after the C call

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 10:55:16 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
a546498f3b powerpc: Call do_page_fault() with interrupts off
We currently turn interrupts back to their previous state before
calling do_page_fault(). This can be annoying when debugging as
a bad fault will potentially have lost some processor state before
getting into the debugger.

We also end up calling some generic code with interrupts enabled
such as notify_page_fault() with interrupts enabled, which could
be unexpected.

This changes our code to behave more like other architectures,
and make the assembly entry code call into do_page_faults() with
interrupts disabled. They are conditionally re-enabled from
within do_page_fault() in the same spot x86 does it.

While there, add the might_sleep() test in the case of a successful
trylock of the mmap semaphore, again like x86.

Also fix a bug in the existing assembly where r12 (_MSR) could get
clobbered by C calls (the DTL accounting in the exception common
macro and DISABLE_INTS) in some cases.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---

v2. Add the r12 clobber fix
2012-03-09 10:55:08 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
1b70117924 powerpc: Improve behaviour of irq tracing on 64-bit exception entry
Some exceptions would unconditionally disable interrupts on entry,
which is fine, but calling lockdep every time not only adds more
overhead than strictly needed, but also means we get quite a few
"redudant" disable logged, which makes it hard to spot the really
bad ones.

So instead, split the macro used by the exception code into a
normal one and a separate one used when CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS is
enabled, and make the later skip th tracing if interrupts were
already disabled.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 10:55:06 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
fe1952fc0a powerpc: Rework runlatch code
This moves the inlines into system.h and changes the runlatch
code to use the thread local flags (non-atomic) rather than
the TIF flags (atomic) to keep track of the latch state.

The code to turn it back on in an asynchronous interrupt is
now simplified and partially inlined.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 10:55:02 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
7450f6f03e powerpc: Use the same interrupt prolog for perfmon as other interrupts
The perfmon interrupt is the sole user of a special variant of the
interrupt prolog which differs from the one used by external and timer
interrupts in that it saves the non-volatile GPRs and doesn't turn the
runlatch on.

The former is unnecessary and the later is arguably incorrect, so
let's clean that up by using the same prolog. While at it we rename
that prolog to use the _ASYNC prefix.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 10:55:00 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
4f8cf36f48 powerpc: Remove legacy iSeries bits from assembly files
This removes the various bits of assembly in the kernel entry,
exception handling and SLB management code that were specific
to running under the legacy iSeries hypervisor which is no
longer supported.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 10:54:59 +11:00
Stephen Rothwell
b078766026 powerpc: clean up vio.c
This cleans up vio.c after the removal of the legacy iSeries platform.
It also removes some no longer referenced include files.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09 10:35:23 +11:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
db3fe4eb45 KVM: Introduce kvm_memory_slot::arch and move lpage_info into it
Some members of kvm_memory_slot are not used by every architecture.

This patch is the first step to make this difference clear by
introducing kvm_memory_slot::arch;  lpage_info is moved into it.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:22 +02:00
Anton Blanchard
a6cf7ed511 powerpc/atomic: Implement atomic*_inc_not_zero
Implement atomic_inc_not_zero and atomic64_inc_not_zero. At the
moment we use atomic*_add_unless which requires us to put 0 and
1 constants into registers. We can also avoid a subtract by
saving the original value in a second temporary.

This removes 3 instructions from fget:

- c0000000001b63c0:       39 00 00 00     li      r8,0
- c0000000001b63c4:       39 40 00 01     li      r10,1
...
- c0000000001b63e8:       7c 0a 00 50     subf    r0,r10,r0

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-07 17:06:08 +11:00
Alexander Graf
d2a1b483a4 KVM: PPC: Add HPT preallocator
We're currently allocating 16MB of linear memory on demand when creating
a guest. That does work some times, but finding 16MB of linear memory
available in the system at runtime is definitely not a given.

So let's add another command line option similar to the RMA preallocator,
that we can use to keep a pool of page tables around. Now, when a guest
gets created it has a pretty low chance of receiving an OOM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:57:28 +02:00
Alexander Graf
b4e706111d KVM: PPC: Convert RMA allocation into generic code
We have code to allocate big chunks of linear memory on bootup for later use.
This code is currently used for RMA allocation, but can be useful beyond that
extent.

Make it generic so we can reuse it for other stuff later.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:57:25 +02:00
Scott Wood
54f65795c8 KVM: PPC: refer to paravirt docs in header file
Instead of keeping separate copies of struct kvm_vcpu_arch_shared (one in
the code, one in the docs) that inevitably fail to be kept in sync
(already sr[] is missing from the doc version), just point to the header
file as the source of documentation on the contents of the magic page.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:41 +02:00
Alexander Graf
b3c5d3c2a4 KVM: PPC: Rename MMIO register identifiers
We need the KVM_REG namespace for generic register settings now, so
let's rename the existing users to something different, enabling
us to reuse the namespace for more visible interfaces.

While at it, also move these private constants to a private header.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:41 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
31f3438eca KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_one_reg down to platform-specific code
This moves the get/set_one_reg implementation down from powerpc.c into
booke.c, book3s_pr.c and book3s_hv.c.  This avoids #ifdefs in C code,
but more importantly, it fixes a bug on Book3s HV where we were
accessing beyond the end of the kvm_vcpu struct (via the to_book3s()
macro) and corrupting memory, causing random crashes and file corruption.

On Book3s HV we only accept setting the HIOR to zero, since the guest
runs in supervisor mode and its vectors are never offset from zero.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
[agraf update to apply on top of changed ONE_REG patches]
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:41 +02:00
Alexander Graf
1022fc3d3b KVM: PPC: Add support for explicit HIOR setting
Until now, we always set HIOR based on the PVR, but this is just wrong.
Instead, we should be setting HIOR explicitly, so user space can decide
what the initial HIOR value is - just like on real hardware.

We keep the old PVR based way around for backwards compatibility, but
once user space uses the SET_ONE_REG based method, we drop the PVR logic.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:41 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
82ed36164c KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Implement get_dirty_log using hardware changed bit
This changes the implementation of kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log() for
Book3s HV guests to use the hardware C (changed) bits in the guest
hashed page table.  Since this makes the implementation quite different
from the Book3s PR case, this moves the existing implementation from
book3s.c to book3s_pr.c and creates a new implementation in book3s_hv.c.
That implementation calls kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log() to do the actual
work by calling kvm_test_clear_dirty on each page.  It iterates over
the HPTEs, clearing the C bit if set, and returns 1 if any C bit was
set (including the saved C bit in the rmap entry).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:39 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
5551489373 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use the hardware referenced bit for kvm_age_hva
This uses the host view of the hardware R (referenced) bit to speed
up kvm_age_hva() and kvm_test_age_hva().  Instead of removing all
the relevant HPTEs in kvm_age_hva(), we now just reset their R bits
if set.  Also, kvm_test_age_hva() now scans the relevant HPTEs to
see if any of them have R set.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:39 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
bad3b5075e KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Maintain separate guest and host views of R and C bits
This allows both the guest and the host to use the referenced (R) and
changed (C) bits in the guest hashed page table.  The guest has a view
of R and C that is maintained in the guest_rpte field of the revmap
entry for the HPTE, and the host has a view that is maintained in the
rmap entry for the associated gfn.

Both view are updated from the guest HPT.  If a bit (R or C) is zero
in either view, it will be initially set to zero in the HPTE (or HPTEs),
until set to 1 by hardware.  When an HPTE is removed for any reason,
the R and C bits from the HPTE are ORed into both views.  We have to
be careful to read the R and C bits from the HPTE after invalidating
it, but before unlocking it, in case of any late updates by the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:39 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
4cf302bc10 KVM: PPC: Allow for read-only pages backing a Book3S HV guest
With this, if a guest does an H_ENTER with a read/write HPTE on a page
which is currently read-only, we make the actual HPTE inserted be a
read-only version of the HPTE.  We now intercept protection faults as
well as HPTE not found faults, and for a protection fault we work out
whether it should be reflected to the guest (e.g. because the guest HPTE
didn't allow write access to usermode) or handled by switching to
kernel context and calling kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault, which will then
request write access to the page and update the actual HPTE.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:38 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
342d3db763 KVM: PPC: Implement MMU notifiers for Book3S HV guests
This adds the infrastructure to enable us to page out pages underneath
a Book3S HV guest, on processors that support virtualized partition
memory, that is, POWER7.  Instead of pinning all the guest's pages,
we now look in the host userspace Linux page tables to find the
mapping for a given guest page.  Then, if the userspace Linux PTE
gets invalidated, kvm_unmap_hva() gets called for that address, and
we replace all the guest HPTEs that refer to that page with absent
HPTEs, i.e. ones with the valid bit clear and the HPTE_V_ABSENT bit
set, which will cause an HDSI when the guest tries to access them.
Finally, the page fault handler is extended to reinstantiate the
guest HPTE when the guest tries to access a page which has been paged
out.

Since we can't intercept the guest DSI and ISI interrupts on PPC970,
we still have to pin all the guest pages on PPC970.  We have a new flag,
kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers, that indicates whether we can page
guest pages out.  If it is not set, the MMU notifier callbacks do
nothing and everything operates as before.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:38 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
697d3899dc KVM: PPC: Implement MMIO emulation support for Book3S HV guests
This provides the low-level support for MMIO emulation in Book3S HV
guests.  When the guest tries to map a page which is not covered by
any memslot, that page is taken to be an MMIO emulation page.  Instead
of inserting a valid HPTE, we insert an HPTE that has the valid bit
clear but another hypervisor software-use bit set, which we call
HPTE_V_ABSENT, to indicate that this is an absent page.  An
absent page is treated much like a valid page as far as guest hcalls
(H_ENTER, H_REMOVE, H_READ etc.) are concerned, except of course that
an absent HPTE doesn't need to be invalidated with tlbie since it
was never valid as far as the hardware is concerned.

When the guest accesses a page for which there is an absent HPTE, it
will take a hypervisor data storage interrupt (HDSI) since we now set
the VPM1 bit in the LPCR.  Our HDSI handler for HPTE-not-present faults
looks up the hash table and if it finds an absent HPTE mapping the
requested virtual address, will switch to kernel mode and handle the
fault in kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(), which at present just calls
kvmppc_hv_emulate_mmio() to set up the MMIO emulation.

This is based on an earlier patch by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, but since
heavily reworked.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
06ce2c63d9 KVM: PPC: Maintain a doubly-linked list of guest HPTEs for each gfn
This expands the reverse mapping array to contain two links for each
HPTE which are used to link together HPTEs that correspond to the
same guest logical page.  Each circular list of HPTEs is pointed to
by the rmap array entry for the guest logical page, pointed to by
the relevant memslot.  Links are 32-bit HPT entry indexes rather than
full 64-bit pointers, to save space.  We use 3 of the remaining 32
bits in the rmap array entries as a lock bit, a referenced bit and
a present bit (the present bit is needed since HPTE index 0 is valid).
The bit lock for the rmap chain nests inside the HPTE lock bit.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
9d0ef5ea04 KVM: PPC: Allow I/O mappings in memory slots
This provides for the case where userspace maps an I/O device into the
address range of a memory slot using a VM_PFNMAP mapping.  In that
case, we work out the pfn from vma->vm_pgoff, and record the cache
enable bits from vma->vm_page_prot in two low-order bits in the
slot_phys array entries.  Then, in kvmppc_h_enter() we check that the
cache bits in the HPTE that the guest wants to insert match the cache
bits in the slot_phys array entry.  However, we do allow the guest to
create what it thinks is a non-cacheable or write-through mapping to
memory that is actually cacheable, so that we can use normal system
memory as part of an emulated device later on.  In that case the actual
HPTE we insert is a cacheable HPTE.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
da9d1d7f28 KVM: PPC: Allow use of small pages to back Book3S HV guests
This relaxes the requirement that the guest memory be provided as
16MB huge pages, allowing it to be provided as normal memory, i.e.
in pages of PAGE_SIZE bytes (4k or 64k).  To allow this, we index
the kvm->arch.slot_phys[] arrays with a small page index, even if
huge pages are being used, and use the low-order 5 bits of each
entry to store the order of the enclosing page with respect to
normal pages, i.e. log_2(enclosing_page_size / PAGE_SIZE).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
c77162dee7 KVM: PPC: Only get pages when actually needed, not in prepare_memory_region()
This removes the code from kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region() that
looked up the VMA for the region being added and called hva_to_page
to get the pfns for the memory.  We have no guarantee that there will
be anything mapped there at the time of the KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
ioctl call; userspace can do that ioctl and then map memory into the
region later.

Instead we defer looking up the pfn for each memory page until it is
needed, which generally means when the guest does an H_ENTER hcall on
the page.  Since we can't call get_user_pages in real mode, if we don't
already have the pfn for the page, kvmppc_h_enter() will return
H_TOO_HARD and we then call kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter() once we get back
to kernel context.  That calls kvmppc_get_guest_page() to get the pfn
for the page, and then calls back to kvmppc_h_enter() to redo the HPTE
insertion.

When the first vcpu starts executing, we need to have the RMO or VRMA
region mapped so that the guest's real mode accesses will work.  Thus
we now have a check in kvmppc_vcpu_run() to see if the RMO/VRMA is set
up and if not, call kvmppc_hv_setup_rma().  It checks if the memslot
starting at guest physical 0 now has RMO memory mapped there; if so it
sets it up for the guest, otherwise on POWER7 it sets up the VRMA.
The function that does that, kvmppc_map_vrma, is now a bit simpler,
as it calls kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter instead of creating the HPTE itself.

Since we are now potentially updating entries in the slot_phys[]
arrays from multiple vcpu threads, we now have a spinlock protecting
those updates to ensure that we don't lose track of any references
to pages.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
075295dd32 KVM: PPC: Make the H_ENTER hcall more reliable
At present, our implementation of H_ENTER only makes one try at locking
each slot that it looks at, and doesn't even retry the ldarx/stdcx.
atomic update sequence that it uses to attempt to lock the slot.  Thus
it can return the H_PTEG_FULL error unnecessarily, particularly when
the H_EXACT flag is set, meaning that the caller wants a specific PTEG
slot.

This improves the situation by making a second pass when no free HPTE
slot is found, where we spin until we succeed in locking each slot in
turn and then check whether it is full while we hold the lock.  If the
second pass fails, then we return H_PTEG_FULL.

This also moves lock_hpte to a header file (since later commits in this
series will need to use it from other source files) and renames it to
try_lock_hpte, which is a somewhat less misleading name.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
93e602490c KVM: PPC: Add an interface for pinning guest pages in Book3s HV guests
This adds two new functions, kvmppc_pin_guest_page() and
kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(), and uses them to pin the guest pages where
the guest has registered areas of memory for the hypervisor to update,
(i.e. the per-cpu virtual processor areas, SLB shadow buffers and
dispatch trace logs) and then unpin them when they are no longer
required.

Although it is not strictly necessary to pin the pages at this point,
since all guest pages are already pinned, later commits in this series
will mean that guest pages aren't all pinned.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
b2b2f16508 KVM: PPC: Keep page physical addresses in per-slot arrays
This allocates an array for each memory slot that is added to store
the physical addresses of the pages in the slot.  This array is
vmalloc'd and accessed in kvmppc_h_enter using real_vmalloc_addr().
This allows us to remove the ram_pginfo field from the kvm_arch
struct, and removes the 64GB guest RAM limit that we had.

We use the low-order bits of the array entries to store a flag
indicating that we have done get_page on the corresponding page,
and therefore need to call put_page when we are finished with the
page.  Currently this is set for all pages except those in our
special RMO regions.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:35 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
8936dda4c2 KVM: PPC: Keep a record of HV guest view of hashed page table entries
This adds an array that parallels the guest hashed page table (HPT),
that is, it has one entry per HPTE, used to store the guest's view
of the second doubleword of the corresponding HPTE.  The first
doubleword in the HPTE is the same as the guest's idea of it, so we
don't need to store a copy, but the second doubleword in the HPTE has
the real page number rather than the guest's logical page number.
This allows us to remove the back_translate() and reverse_xlate()
functions.

This "reverse mapping" array is vmalloc'd, meaning that to access it
in real mode we have to walk the kernel's page tables explicitly.
That is done by the new real_vmalloc_addr() function.  (In fact this
returns an address in the linear mapping, so the result is usable
both in real mode and in virtual mode.)

There are also some minor cleanups here: moving the definitions of
HPT_ORDER etc. to a header file and defining HPT_NPTE for HPT_NPTEG << 3.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:35 +02:00