Commit Graph

193 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Neelesh Gupta
16b1d26e77 rtc/tpo: Driver to support rtc and wakeup on PowerNV platform
The patch implements the OPAL rtc driver that binds with the rtc
driver subsystem. The driver uses the platform device infrastructure
to probe the rtc device and register it to rtc class framework. The
'wakeup' is supported depending upon the property 'has-tpo' present
in the OF node. It provides a way to load the generic rtc driver in
in the absence of an OPAL driver.

The patch also moves the existing OPAL rtc get/set time interfaces to the
new driver and exposes the necessary OPAL calls using EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL.

Test results:
-------------
Host:
[root@tul169p1 ~]# ls -l /sys/class/rtc/
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Oct 14 03:07 rtc0 -> ../../devices/opal-rtc/rtc/rtc0
[root@tul169p1 ~]# cat /sys/devices/opal-rtc/rtc/rtc0/time
08:10:07
[root@tul169p1 ~]# echo `date '+%s' -d '+ 2 minutes'` > /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm
[root@tul169p1 ~]# cat /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm
1413274345
[root@tul169p1 ~]#

FSP:
$ smgr mfgState
standby
$ rtim timeofday

System time is valid: 2014/10/14 08:12:04.225115

$ smgr mfgState
ipling
$

CC: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
CC: tglx@linutronix.de
CC: rtc-linux@googlegroups.com
CC: a.zummo@towertech.it
Signed-off-by: Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-11-17 18:04:01 +11:00
Christoph Lameter
69111bac42 powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
This still has not been merged and now powerpc is the only arch that does
not have this change. Sorry about missing linuxppc-dev before.

V2->V2
  - Fix up to work against 3.18-rc1

__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x).  This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.

Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area.  __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.

__get_cpu_var() is defined as :

__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.

this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.

This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset.  Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.

At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so
the macro is removed too.

The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations
are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86
arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e.  using a global
register that may be set to the per cpu base.

Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()

1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);

2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
	int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);

3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int x = __get_cpu_var(y)

   Converts to

	int x = __this_cpu_read(y);

4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
	struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);

   Converts to

	memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));

5. Assignment to a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
	__get_cpu_var(y) = x;

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_write(y, x);

6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	__get_cpu_var(y)++

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_inc(y)

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
[mpe: Fix build errors caused by set/or_softirq_pending(), and rework
      assignment in __set_breakpoint() to use memcpy().]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-11-03 12:12:32 +11:00
Anton Blanchard
e51df2c170 powerpc: Make a bunch of things static
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-09-25 23:14:41 +10:00
Anton Blanchard
e1802b065d powerpc: Move more symbol exports next to function definitions
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-09-25 23:14:38 +10:00
Thomas Gleixner
4a0e637738 clocksource: Get rid of cycle_last
cycle_last was added to the clocksource to support the TSC
validation. We moved that to the core code, so we can get rid of the
extra copy.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2014-07-23 15:01:52 -07:00
Paul Bolle
6e0fdf9af2 powerpc: fix typo 'CONFIG_PMAC'
Commit b0d278b7d3 ("powerpc/perf_event: Reduce latency of calling
perf_event_do_pending") added a check for CONFIG_PMAC were a check for
CONFIG_PPC_PMAC was clearly intended.

Fixes: b0d278b7d3 ("powerpc/perf_event: Reduce latency of calling perf_event_do_pending")
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-06-11 17:04:29 +10:00
Anton Blanchard
8050936caf powerpc: irq work racing with timer interrupt can result in timer interrupt hang
I am seeing an issue where a CPU running perf eventually hangs.
Traces show timer interrupts happening every 4 seconds even
when a userspace task is running on the CPU. /proc/timer_list
also shows pending hrtimers have not run in over an hour,
including the scheduler.

Looking closer, decrementers_next_tb is getting set to
0xffffffffffffffff, and at that point we will never take
a timer interrupt again.

In __timer_interrupt() we set decrementers_next_tb to
0xffffffffffffffff and rely on ->event_handler to update it:

        *next_tb = ~(u64)0;
        if (evt->event_handler)
                evt->event_handler(evt);

In this case ->event_handler is hrtimer_interrupt. This will eventually
call back through the clockevents code with the next event to be
programmed:

static int decrementer_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
                                      struct clock_event_device *dev)
{
        /* Don't adjust the decrementer if some irq work is pending */
        if (test_irq_work_pending())
                return 0;
        __get_cpu_var(decrementers_next_tb) = get_tb_or_rtc() + evt;

If irq work came in between these two points, we will return
before updating decrementers_next_tb and we never process a timer
interrupt again.

This looks to have been introduced by 0215f7d8c5 (powerpc: Fix races
with irq_work). Fix it by removing the early exit and relying on
code later on in the function to force an early decrementer:

       /* We may have raced with new irq work */
       if (test_irq_work_pending())
               set_dec(1);

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-05-12 14:29:28 +10:00
Preeti U Murthy
0d94873011 cpuidle/powernv: Add "Fast-Sleep" CPU idle state
Fast sleep is one of the deep idle states on Power8 in which local timers of
CPUs stop. On PowerPC we do not have an external clock device which can
handle wakeup of such CPUs. Now that we have the support in the tick broadcast
framework for archs that do not sport such a device and the low level support
for fast sleep, enable it in the cpuidle framework on PowerNV.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-05 15:57:04 +11:00
Preeti U Murthy
1b7839559b powerpc: Split timer_interrupt() into timer handling and interrupt handling routines
Split timer_interrupt(), which is the local timer interrupt handler on ppc
into routines called during regular interrupt handling and __timer_interrupt(),
which takes care of running local timers and collecting time related stats.

This will enable callers interested only in running expired local timers to
directly call into __timer_interupt(). One of the use cases of this is the
tick broadcast IPI handling in which the sleeping CPUs need to handle the local
timers that have expired.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-05 15:56:16 +11:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
1b67bee129 powerpc: Implement tick broadcast IPI as a fixed IPI message
For scalability and performance reasons, we want the tick broadcast IPIs
to be handled as efficiently as possible. Fixed IPI messages
are one of the most efficient mechanisms available - they are faster than
the smp_call_function mechanism because the IPI handlers are fixed and hence
they don't involve costly operations such as adding IPI handlers to the target
CPU's function queue, acquiring locks for synchronization etc.

Luckily we have an unused IPI message slot, so use that to implement
tick broadcast IPIs efficiently.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Functions renamed to tick_broadcast* and Changelog modified by
 Preeti U. Murthy<preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>]
Signed-off-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> [For the PS3 part]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-05 15:55:04 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
0215f7d8c5 powerpc: Fix races with irq_work
If we set irq_work on a processor and immediately afterward, before the
irq work has a chance to be processed, we change the decrementer value,
we can seriously delay the handling of that irq_work.

Fix it by checking in a few places for pending irq work, first before
changing the decrementer in decrementer_set_next_event() and after
changing it in the same function and in timer_interrupt().

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-01-15 13:59:03 +11:00
fan.du
c041cfa2af powerpc: Make irq_stat.timers_irqs counting more specific
Current irq_stat.timers_irqs counting doesn't discriminate timer event handler
and other timer interrupt(like arch_irq_work_raise). Sometimes we need to know
exactly how much interrupts timer event handler fired, so let's be more specific
on this.

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-02 14:14:50 +11:00
Anton Blanchard
84b073868b powerpc/pseries: Duplicate dtl entries sometimes sent to userspace
When reading from the dispatch trace log (dtl) userspace interface, I
sometimes see duplicate entries. One example:

# hexdump -C dtl.out

00000000  07 04 00 0c 00 00 48 44  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000010  00 0c a0 b4 16 83 6d 68  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000020  00 00 00 00 10 00 13 50  80 00 00 00 00 00 d0 32

00000030  07 04 00 0c 00 00 48 44  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000040  00 0c a0 b4 16 83 6d 68  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000050  00 00 00 00 10 00 13 50  80 00 00 00 00 00 d0 32

The problem is in scan_dispatch_log() where we call dtl_consumer()
but bail out before incrementing the index.

To fix this I moved dtl_consumer() after the timebase comparison.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-11-21 10:33:39 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
39eda2aba6 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "Here's the powerpc batch for this merge window.  Some of the
  highlights are:

   - A bunch of endian fixes ! We don't have full LE support yet in that
     release but this contains a lot of fixes all over arch/powerpc to
     use the proper accessors, call the firmware with the right endian
     mode, etc...

   - A few updates to our "powernv" platform (non-virtualized, the one
     to run KVM on), among other, support for bridging the P8 LPC bus
     for UARTs, support and some EEH fixes.

   - Some mpc51xx clock API cleanups in preparation for a clock API
     overhaul

   - A pile of cleanups of our old math emulation code, including better
     support for using it to emulate optional FP instructions on
     embedded chips that otherwise have a HW FPU.

   - Some infrastructure in selftest, for powerpc now, but could be
     generalized, initially used by some tests for our perf instruction
     counting code.

   - A pile of fixes for hotplug on pseries (that was seriously
     bitrotting)

   - The usual slew of freescale embedded updates, new boards, 64-bit
     hiberation support, e6500 core PMU support, etc..."

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (146 commits)
  powerpc: Correct FSCR bit definitions
  powerpc/xmon: Fix printing of set of CPUs in xmon
  powerpc/pseries: Move lparcfg.c to platforms/pseries
  powerpc/powernv: Return secondary CPUs to firmware on kexec
  powerpc/btext: Fix CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX on ppc32
  powerpc: Cleanup handling of the DSCR bit in the FSCR register
  powerpc/pseries: Child nodes are not detached by dlpar_detach_node
  powerpc/pseries: Add mising of_node_put in delete_dt_node
  powerpc/pseries: Make dlpar_configure_connector parent node aware
  powerpc/pseries: Do all node initialization in dlpar_parse_cc_node
  powerpc/pseries: Fix parsing of initial node path in update_dt_node
  powerpc/pseries: Pack update_props_workarea to map correctly to rtas buffer header
  powerpc/pseries: Fix over writing of rtas return code in update_dt_node
  powerpc/pseries: Fix creation of loop in device node property list
  powerpc: Skip emulating & leave interrupts off for kernel program checks
  powerpc: Add more exception trampolines for hypervisor exceptions
  powerpc: Fix location and rename exception trampolines
  powerpc: Add more trap names to xmon
  powerpc/pseries: Add a warning in the case of cross-cpu VPA registration
  powerpc: Update the 00-Index in Documentation/powerpc
  ...
2013-09-06 10:49:42 -07:00
Anton Blanchard
7ffcf8ec26 powerpc: Fix little endian lppaca, slb_shadow and dtl_entry
The lppaca, slb_shadow and dtl_entry hypervisor structures are
big endian, so we have to byte swap them in little endian builds.

LE KVM hosts will also need to be fixed but for now add an #error
to remind us.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-14 15:33:35 +10:00
Anton Blanchard
6f7aba7bb4 powerpc: Add some endian annotations to time and xics code
Fix a couple of sparse warnings.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-14 15:33:24 +10:00
Rusty Russell
8c6ffba0ed PTR_RET is now PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(): Replace most.
Sweep of the simple cases.

Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-15 11:25:01 +09:30
Paul Gortmaker
061d19f279 powerpc: Delete __cpuinit usage from all users
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

This removes all the powerpc uses of the __cpuinit macros.  There
are no __CPUINIT users in assembly files in powerpc.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-01 11:10:36 +10:00
Adrian-Leonard Radu
09652b00cd powerpc: Use PTR_RET instead of IS_ERR/PTR_ERR
Signed-off-by: Adrian-Leonard Radu <ady8radu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
2013-04-18 13:03:48 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
266d7ad7f4 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes:

   - ntp: Add CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC: a generic RTC driver facility
     complementing the existing CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS, which uses NTP to
     keep the hardware clock updated.

   - posix-timers: Fix clock_adjtime to always return timex data on
     success.  This is changing the ABI, but no breakage was expected
     and found - caution is warranted nevertheless.

   - platform persistent clock improvements/cleanups.

   - clockevents: refactor timer broadcast handling to be more generic
     and less duplicated with matching architecture code (mostly ARM
     motivated.)

   - various fixes and cleanups"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers/x86/hpet: Use HPET_COUNTER to specify the hpet counter in vread_hpet()
  posix-cpu-timers: Fix nanosleep task_struct leak
  clockevents: Fix generic broadcast for FEAT_C3STOP
  time, Fix setting of hardware clock in NTP code
  hrtimer: Prevent hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram race
  clockevents: Add generic timer broadcast function
  clockevents: Add generic timer broadcast receiver
  timekeeping: Switch HAS_PERSISTENT_CLOCK to ALWAYS_USE_PERSISTENT_CLOCK
  x86/time/rtc: Don't print extended CMOS year when reading RTC
  x86: Select HAS_PERSISTENT_CLOCK on x86
  timekeeping: Add CONFIG_HAS_PERSISTENT_CLOCK option
  rtc: Skip the suspend/resume handling if persistent clock exist
  timekeeping: Add persistent_clock_exist flag
  posix-timers: Fix clock_adjtime to always return timex data on success
  Round the calculated scale factor in set_cyc2ns_scale()
  NTP: Add a CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC configuration
  MAINTAINERS: Update John Stultz's email
  time: create __getnstimeofday for WARNless calls
2013-02-19 19:05:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d652e1eb8e Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes:

   - scheduler side full-dynticks (user-space execution is undisturbed
     and receives no timer IRQs) preparation changes that convert the
     cputime accounting code to be full-dynticks ready, from Frederic
     Weisbecker.

   - Initial sched.h split-up changes, by Clark Williams

   - select_idle_sibling() performance improvement by Mike Galbraith:

        " 1 tbench pair (worst case) in a 10 core + SMT package:

          pre   15.22 MB/sec 1 procs
          post 252.01 MB/sec 1 procs "

  - sched_rr_get_interval() ABI fix/change.  We think this detail is not
    used by apps (so it's not an ABI in practice), but lets keep it
    under observation.

  - misc RT scheduling cleanups, optimizations"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  sched/rt: Add <linux/sched/rt.h> header to <linux/init_task.h>
  cputime: Remove irqsave from seqlock readers
  sched, powerpc: Fix sched.h split-up build failure
  cputime: Restore CPU_ACCOUNTING config defaults for PPC64
  sched/rt: Move rt specific bits into new header file
  sched/rt: Add a tuning knob to allow changing SCHED_RR timeslice
  sched: Move sched.h sysctl bits into separate header
  sched: Fix signedness bug in yield_to()
  sched: Fix select_idle_sibling() bouncing cow syndrome
  sched/rt: Further simplify pick_rt_task()
  sched/rt: Do not account zero delta_exec in update_curr_rt()
  cputime: Safely read cputime of full dynticks CPUs
  kvm: Prepare to add generic guest entry/exit callbacks
  cputime: Use accessors to read task cputime stats
  cputime: Allow dynamic switch between tick/virtual based cputime accounting
  cputime: Generic on-demand virtual cputime accounting
  cputime: Move default nsecs_to_cputime() to jiffies based cputime file
  cputime: Librarize per nsecs resolution cputime definitions
  cputime: Avoid multiplication overflow on utime scaling
  context_tracking: Export context state for generic vtime
  ...

Fix up conflict in kernel/context_tracking.c due to comment additions.
2013-02-19 18:19:48 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
90889a635a Merge branch 'fortglx/3.9/time' of git://git.linaro.org/people/jstultz/linux into timers/core
Trivial conflict in arch/x86/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-04 11:03:03 +01:00
Tiejun Chen
689dfa894c powerpc: Max next_tb to prevent from replaying timer interrupt
With lazy interrupt, we always call __check_irq_replaysome with
decrementers_next_tb to check if we need to replay timer interrupt.
So in hotplug case we also need to set decrementers_next_tb as MAX
to make sure __check_irq_replay don't replay timer interrupt
when return as we expect, otherwise we'll trap here infinitely.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-01-29 10:18:16 +11:00
Frederic Weisbecker
c11f11fcbd kvm: Prepare to add generic guest entry/exit callbacks
Do some ground preparatory work before adding guest_enter()
and guest_exit() context tracking callbacks. Those will
be later used to read the guest cputime safely when we
run in full dynticks mode.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-01-27 20:35:40 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
abf917cd91 cputime: Generic on-demand virtual cputime accounting
If we want to stop the tick further idle, we need to be
able to account the cputime without using the tick.

Virtual based cputime accounting solves that problem by
hooking into kernel/user boundaries.

However implementing CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING require
low level hooks and involves more overhead. But we already
have a generic context tracking subsystem that is required
for RCU needs by archs which plan to shut down the tick
outside idle.

This patch implements a generic virtual based cputime
accounting that relies on these generic kernel/user hooks.

There are some upsides of doing this:

- This requires no arch code to implement CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
if context tracking is already built (already necessary for RCU in full
tickless mode).

- We can rely on the generic context tracking subsystem to dynamically
(de)activate the hooks, so that we can switch anytime between virtual
and tick based accounting. This way we don't have the overhead
of the virtual accounting when the tick is running periodically.

And one downside:

- There is probably more overhead than a native virtual based cputime
accounting. But this relies on hooks that are already set anyway.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-01-27 19:23:27 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe
023f333a99 NTP: Add a CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC configuration
The purpose of this option is to allow ARM/etc systems that rely on the
class RTC subsystem to have the same kind of automatic NTP based
synchronization that we have on PC platforms. Today ARM does not
implement update_persistent_clock and makes extensive use of the class
RTC system.

When enabled CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC will provide a generic
rtc_update_persistent_clock that stores the current time in the RTC and
is intended complement the existing CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS option that loads
the RTC at boot.

Like with RTC_HCTOSYS the platform's update_persistent_clock is used
first, if it works. Platforms with mixed class RTC and non-RTC drivers
need to return ENODEV when class RTC should be used. Such an update for
PPC is included in this patch.

Long term, implementations of update_persistent_clock should migrate to
proper class RTC drivers and use CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC instead.

Tested on ARM kirkwood and PPC405

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2013-01-15 18:16:06 -08:00
Shan Hai
ce73ec6db4 powerpc/vdso: Remove redundant locking in update_vsyscall_tz()
The locking in update_vsyscall_tz() is not only unnecessary because the vdso
code copies the data unproteced in __kernel_gettimeofday() but also
introduces a hard to reproduce race condition between update_vsyscall()
and update_vsyscall_tz(), which causes user space process to loop
forever in vdso code.

The following patch removes the locking from update_vsyscall_tz().

Locking is not only unnecessary because the vdso code copies the data
unprotected in __kernel_gettimeofday() but also erroneous because updating
the tb_update_count is not atomic and introduces a hard to reproduce race
condition between update_vsyscall() and update_vsyscall_tz(), which further
causes user space process to loop forever in vdso code.

The below scenario describes the race condition,
x==0	Boot CPU			other CPU
	proc_P: x==0
	    timer interrupt
		update_vsyscall
x==1		    x++;sync		settimeofday
					    update_vsyscall_tz
x==2						x++;sync
x==3		    sync;x++
						sync;x++
	proc_P: x==3 (loops until x becomes even)

Because the ++ operator would be implemented as three instructions and not
atomic on powerpc.

A similar change was made for x86 in commit 6c260d5863
("x86: vdso: Remove bogus locking in update_vsyscall_tz")

Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@windriver.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-01-03 16:45:51 +11:00
Frederic Weisbecker
1b2852b152 vtime: Warn if irqs aren't disabled on system time accounting APIs
System time accounting APIs such as vtime_account_system() and
vtime_account_idle() need to be irqsafe. Current callers include
irq entry, exit and kvm, all of which have been checked against that
requirement. Now it's better to grow that with an automatic check
in case we have further callers or we missed something.

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2012-11-20 15:42:51 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
e3942ba040 vtime: Consolidate a bit the ctx switch code
On ia64 and powerpc, vtime context switch only consists
in flushing system and user pending time, plus a few
arch housekeeping.

Consolidate that into a generic implementation. s390 is
a special case because pending user and system time accounting
there is hard to dissociate. So it's keeping its own implementation.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2012-11-19 16:41:32 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
bcebdf8465 vtime: Explicitly account pending user time on process tick
All vtime implementations just flush the user time on process
tick. Consolidate that in generic code by calling a user time
accounting helper. This avoids an indirect call in ia64 and
prepare to also consolidate vtime context switch code.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2012-11-19 16:41:21 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
fd25b4c2f2 vtime: Remove the underscore prefix invasion
Prepending irq-unsafe vtime APIs with underscores was actually
a bad idea as the result is a big mess in the API namespace that
is even waiting to be further extended. Also these helpers
are always called from irq safe callers except kvm. Just
provide a vtime_account_system_irqsafe() for this specific
case so that we can remove the underscore prefix on other
vtime functions.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2012-11-19 16:40:16 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
11113334d1 vtime: Make vtime_account_system() irqsafe
vtime_account_system() currently has only one caller with
vtime_account() which is irq safe.

Now we are going to call it from other places like kvm where
irqs are not always disabled by the time we account the cputime.

So let's make it irqsafe. The arch implementation part is now
prefixed with "__".

vtime_account_idle() arch implementation is prefixed accordingly
to stay consistent.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2012-10-29 21:31:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
03d3602a83 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core update from Thomas Gleixner:
 - Bug fixes (one for a longstanding dead loop issue)
 - Rework of time related vsyscalls
 - Alarm timer updates
 - Jiffies updates to remove compile time dependencies

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timekeeping: Cast raw_interval to u64 to avoid shift overflow
  timers: Fix endless looping between cascade() and internal_add_timer()
  time/jiffies: bring back unconditional LATCH definition
  time: Convert x86_64 to using new update_vsyscall
  time: Only do nanosecond rounding on GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD systems
  time: Introduce new GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
  time: Convert CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL to CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
  time: Move update_vsyscall definitions to timekeeper_internal.h
  time: Move timekeeper structure to timekeeper_internal.h for vsyscall changes
  jiffies: Remove compile time assumptions about CLOCK_TICK_RATE
  jiffies: Kill unused TICK_USEC_TO_NSEC
  alarmtimer: Rename alarmtimer_remove to alarmtimer_dequeue
  alarmtimer: Remove unused helpers & defines
  alarmtimer: Use hrtimer per-alarm instead of per-base
  alarmtimer: Implement minimum alarm interval for allowing suspend
2012-10-12 22:17:48 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
5f3d2f2e1a Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
 "Some highlights in addition to the usual batch of fixes:

   - 64TB address space support for 64-bit processes by Aneesh Kumar

   - Gavin Shan did a major cleanup & re-organization of our EEH support
     code (IBM fancy PCI error handling & recovery infrastructure) which
     paves the way for supporting different platform backends, along
     with some rework of the PCIe code for the PowerNV platform in order
     to remove home made resource allocations and instead use the
     generic code (which is possible after some small improvements to it
     done by Gavin).

   - Uprobes support by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli

   - A pile of embedded updates from Freescale folks, including new SoC
     and board supports, more KVM stuff including preparing for 64-bit
     BookE KVM support, ePAPR 1.1 updates, etc..."

Fixup trivial conflicts in drivers/scsi/ipr.c

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (146 commits)
  powerpc/iommu: Fix multiple issues with IOMMU pools code
  powerpc: Fix VMX fix for memcpy case
  driver/mtd:IFC NAND:Initialise internal SRAM before any write
  powerpc/fsl-pci: use 'Header Type' to identify PCIE mode
  powerpc/eeh: Don't release eeh_mutex in eeh_phb_pe_get
  powerpc: Remove tlb batching hack for nighthawk
  powerpc: Set paca->data_offset = 0 for boot cpu
  powerpc/perf: Sample only if SIAR-Valid bit is set in P7+
  powerpc/fsl-pci: fix warning when CONFIG_SWIOTLB is disabled
  powerpc/mpc85xx: Update interrupt handling for IFC controller
  powerpc/85xx: Enable USB support in p1023rds_defconfig
  powerpc/smp: Do not disable IPI interrupts during suspend
  powerpc/eeh: Fix crash on converting OF node to edev
  powerpc/eeh: Lock module while handling EEH event
  powerpc/kprobe: Don't emulate store when kprobe stwu r1
  powerpc/kprobe: Complete kprobe and migrate exception frame
  powerpc/kprobe: Introduce a new thread flag
  powerpc: Remove unused __get_user64() and __put_user64()
  powerpc/eeh: Global mutex to protect PE tree
  powerpc/eeh: Remove EEH PE for normal PCI hotplug
  ...
2012-10-06 03:16:12 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
0b981cb94b Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Continued quest to clean up and enhance the cputime code by Frederic
  Weisbecker, in preparation for future tickless kernel features.

  Other than that, smallish changes."

Fix up trivial conflicts due to additions next to each other in arch/{x86/}Kconfig

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  cputime: Make finegrained irqtime accounting generally available
  cputime: Gather time/stats accounting config options into a single menu
  ia64: Reuse system and user vtime accounting functions on task switch
  ia64: Consolidate user vtime accounting
  vtime: Consolidate system/idle context detection
  cputime: Use a proper subsystem naming for vtime related APIs
  sched: cpu_power: enable ARCH_POWER
  sched/nohz: Clean up select_nohz_load_balancer()
  sched: Fix load avg vs. cpu-hotplug
  sched: Remove __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  sched: Fix nohz_idle_balance()
  sched: Remove useless code in yield_to()
  sched: Add time unit suffix to sched sysctl knobs
  sched/debug: Limit sd->*_idx range on sysctl
  sched: Remove AFFINE_WAKEUPS feature flag
  s390: Remove leftover account_tick_vtime() header
  cputime: Consolidate vtime handling on context switch
  sched: Move cputime code to its own file
  cputime: Generalize CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  tile: Remove SD_PREFER_LOCAL leftover
  ...
2012-10-01 10:43:39 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker
a7e1a9e3af vtime: Consolidate system/idle context detection
Move the code that finds out to which context we account the
cputime into generic layer.

Archs that consider the whole time spent in the idle task as idle
time (ia64, powerpc) can rely on the generic vtime_account()
and implement vtime_account_system() and vtime_account_idle(),
letting the generic code to decide when to call which API.

Archs that have their own meaning of idle time, such as s390
that only considers the time spent in CPU low power mode as idle
time, can just override vtime_account().

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2012-09-25 15:42:37 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker
bf9fae9f5e cputime: Use a proper subsystem naming for vtime related APIs
Use a naming based on vtime as a prefix for virtual based
cputime accounting APIs:

- account_system_vtime() -> vtime_account()
- account_switch_vtime() -> vtime_task_switch()

It makes it easier to allow for further declension such
as vtime_account_system(), vtime_account_idle(), ... if we
want to find out the context we account to from generic code.

This also make it better to know on which subsystem these APIs
refer to.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2012-09-25 15:31:31 +02:00
John Stultz
7063942116 time: Convert CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL to CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
To help migrate archtectures over to the new update_vsyscall method,
redfine CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL as CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD

Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-24 12:38:07 -04:00
John Stultz
189374aed6 time: Move update_vsyscall definitions to timekeeper_internal.h
Since users will need to include timekeeper_internal.h, move
update_vsyscall definitions to timekeeper_internal.h.

Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-24 12:38:06 -04:00
Li Zhong
e72bbbab27 powerpc/trace: Fix interrupt tracepoints vs. RCU
There are a few tracepoints in the interrupt code path, which is before
irq_enter(), or after irq_exit(), like
trace_irq_entry()/trace_irq_exit() in do_IRQ(),
trace_timer_interrupt_entry()/trace_timer_interrupt_exit() in
timer_interrupt().

If the interrupt is from idle(), and because tracepoint contains RCU
read-side critical section, we could see following suspicious RCU usage
reported:

[  145.127743] ===============================
[  145.127747] [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
[  145.127752] 3.6.0-rc3+ #1 Not tainted
[  145.127755] -------------------------------
[  145.127759] /root/.workdir/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/trace.h:33
suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[  145.127765]
[  145.127765] other info that might help us debug this:
[  145.127765]
[  145.127771]
[  145.127771] RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
[  145.127771] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
[  145.127777] RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
[  145.127781] no locks held by swapper/0/0.
[  145.127785]
[  145.127785] stack backtrace:
[  145.127789] Call Trace:
[  145.127796] [c00000000108b530] [c000000000013c40] .show_stack
+0x70/0x1c0 (unreliable)
[  145.127806] [c00000000108b5e0]
[c0000000000f59d8] .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x118/0x150
[  145.127813] [c00000000108b680] [c00000000000fc58] .do_IRQ+0x498/0x500
[  145.127820] [c00000000108b750] [c000000000003950]
hardware_interrupt_common+0x150/0x180
[  145.127828] --- Exception: 501 at .plpar_hcall_norets+0x84/0xd4
[  145.127828]     LR = .check_and_cede_processor+0x38/0x70
[  145.127836] [c00000000108bab0] [c0000000000665dc] .shared_cede_loop
+0x5c/0x100
[  145.127844] [c00000000108bb70] [c000000000588ab0] .cpuidle_enter
+0x30/0x50
[  145.127850] [c00000000108bbe0]
[c000000000588b0c] .cpuidle_enter_state+0x3c/0xb0
[  145.127857] [c00000000108bc60] [c000000000589730] .cpuidle_idle_call
+0x150/0x6c0
[  145.127863] [c00000000108bd30] [c000000000058440] .pSeries_idle
+0x10/0x40
[  145.127870] [c00000000108bda0] [c00000000001683c] .cpu_idle
+0x18c/0x2d0
[  145.127876] [c00000000108be60] [c00000000000b434] .rest_init
+0x124/0x1b0
[  145.127884] [c00000000108bef0] [c0000000009d0d28] .start_kernel
+0x568/0x588
[  145.127890] [c00000000108bf90] [c000000000009660] .start_here_common
+0x20/0x40

This is because the RCU usage in interrupt context should be used in
area marked by rcu_irq_enter()/rcu_irq_exit(), called in
irq_enter()/irq_exit() respectively.

Move them into the irq_enter()/irq_exit() area to avoid the reporting.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-09-17 16:31:54 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
dabe859ec6 powerpc: Give hypervisor decrementer interrupts their own handler
At the moment the handler for hypervisor decrementer interrupts is
the same as for decrementer interrupts, i.e. timer_interrupt().
This is bogus; if we ever do get a hypervisor decrementer interrupt
it won't have anything to do with the next timer event.  In fact
the only time we get hypervisor decrementer interrupts is when one
is left pending on exit from a KVM guest.

When we get a hypervisor decrementer interrupt we don't need to do
anything special to clear it, since they are edge-triggered on the
transition of HDEC from 0 to -1.  Thus this adds an empty handler
function for them.  We don't need to have them masked when interrupts
are soft-disabled, so we use STD_EXCEPTION_HV instead of
MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_HV.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-09-05 16:05:19 +10:00
Frederic Weisbecker
baa36046d0 cputime: Consolidate vtime handling on context switch
The archs that implement virtual cputime accounting all
flush the cputime of a task when it gets descheduled
and sometimes set up some ground initialization for the
next task to account its cputime.

These archs all put their own hooks in their context
switch callbacks and handle the off-case themselves.

Consolidate this by creating a new account_switch_vtime()
callback called in generic code right after a context switch
and that these archs must implement to flush the prev task
cputime and initialize the next task cputime related state.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2012-08-20 13:05:28 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
860aed25a1 powerpc/time: Sanity check of decrementer expiration is necessary
This reverts 68568add2c ("powerpc/time: Remove unnecessary sanity check
of decrementer expiration").  We do need to check whether we have reached
the expiration time of the next event, because we sometimes get an early
decrementer interrupt, most notably when we set the decrementer to 1 in
arch_irq_work_raise().  The effect of not having the sanity check is that
if timer_interrupt() gets called early, we leave the decrementer set to
its maximum value, which means we then don't get any more decrementer
interrupts for about 4 seconds (or longer, depending on timebase
frequency).  I saw these pauses as a consequence of getting a stray
hypervisor decrementer interrupt left over from exiting a KVM guest.

This isn't quite a straight revert because of changes to the surrounding
code, but it restores the same algorithm as was previously used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2012-06-08 14:07:35 +10:00
Bharat Bhushan
6e35994d1f KVM: PPC: Use clockevent multiplier and shifter for decrementer
Time for which the hrtimer is started for decrementer emulation is calculated
using tb_ticks_per_usec. While hrtimer uses the clockevent for DEC
reprogramming (if needed) and which calculate timebase ticks using the
multiplier and shifter mechanism implemented within clockevent layer.

It was observed that this conversion (timebase->time->timebase) are not
correct because the mechanism are not consistent.
In our setup it adds 2% jitter.

With this patch clockevent multiplier and shifter mechanism are used when
starting hrtimer for decrementer emulation. Now the jitter is < 0.5%.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-05-06 16:19:07 +02:00
Stephen Rothwell
f5339277eb powerpc: Remove FW_FEATURE ISERIES from arch code
This is no longer selectable, so just remove all the dependent code.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-21 11:16:11 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
7230c56441 powerpc: Rework lazy-interrupt handling
The current implementation of lazy interrupts handling has some
issues that this tries to address.

We don't do the various workarounds we need to do when re-enabling
interrupts in some cases such as when returning from an interrupt
and thus we may still lose or get delayed decrementer or doorbell
interrupts.

The current scheme also makes it much harder to handle the external
"edge" interrupts provided by some BookE processors when using the
EPR facility (External Proxy) and the Freescale Hypervisor.

Additionally, we tend to keep interrupts hard disabled in a number
of cases, such as decrementer interrupts, external interrupts, or
when a masked decrementer interrupt is pending. This is sub-optimal.

This is an attempt at fixing it all in one go by reworking the way
we do the lazy interrupt disabling from the ground up.

The base idea is to replace the "hard_enabled" field with a
"irq_happened" field in which we store a bit mask of what interrupt
occurred while soft-disabled.

When re-enabling, either via arch_local_irq_restore() or when returning
from an interrupt, we can now decide what to do by testing bits in that
field.

We then implement replaying of the missed interrupts either by
re-using the existing exception frame (in exception exit case) or via
the creation of a new one from an assembly trampoline (in the
arch_local_irq_enable case).

This removes the need to play with the decrementer to try to create
fake interrupts, among others.

In addition, this adds a few refinements:

 - We no longer  hard disable decrementer interrupts that occur
while soft-disabled. We now simply bump the decrementer back to max
(on BookS) or leave it stopped (on BookE) and continue with hard interrupts
enabled, which means that we'll potentially get better sample quality from
performance monitor interrupts.

 - Timer, decrementer and doorbell interrupts now hard-enable
shortly after removing the source of the interrupt, which means
they no longer run entirely hard disabled. Again, this will improve
perf sample quality.

 - On Book3E 64-bit, we now make the performance monitor interrupt
act as an NMI like Book3S (the necessary C code for that to work
appear to already be present in the FSL perf code, notably calling
nmi_enter instead of irq_enter). (This also fixes a bug where BookE
perfmon interrupts could clobber r14 ... oops)

 - We could make "masked" decrementer interrupts act as NMIs when doing
timer-based perf sampling to improve the sample quality.

Signed-off-by-yet: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---

v2:

- Add hard-enable to decrementer, timer and doorbells
- Fix CR clobber in masked irq handling on BookE
- Make embedded perf interrupt act as an NMI
- Add a PACA_HAPPENED_EE_EDGE for use by FSL if they want
  to retrigger an interrupt without preventing hard-enable

v3:

 - Fix or vs. ori bug on Book3E
 - Fix enabling of interrupts for some exceptions on Book3E

v4:

 - Fix resend of doorbells on return from interrupt on Book3E

v5:

 - Rebased on top of my latest series, which involves some significant
rework of some aspects of the patch.

v6:
 - 32-bit compile fix
 - more compile fixes with various .config combos
 - factor out the asm code to soft-disable interrupts
 - remove the C wrapper around preempt_schedule_irq

v7:
 - Fix a bug with hard irq state tracking on native power7
2012-03-09 13:25:06 +11:00
Andreas Schwab
9f5072d4f6 powerpc: Fix wrong divisor in usecs_to_cputime
Commit d57af9b (taskstats: use real microsecond granularity for CPU times)
renamed msecs_to_cputime to usecs_to_cputime, but failed to update all
numbers on the way.  This causes nonsensical cpu idle/iowait values to be
displayed in /proc/stat (the only user of usecs_to_cputime so far).

This also renames __cputime_msec_factor to __cputime_usec_factor, adapting
its value and using it directly in cputime_to_usecs instead of doing two
multiplications.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-12-19 14:41:20 +11:00
Anton Blanchard
7df1027542 powerpc/time: Optimise decrementer_check_overflow
decrementer_check_overflow is called from arch_local_irq_restore so
we want to make it as light weight as possible. As such, turn
decrementer_check_overflow into an inline function.

To avoid a circular mess of includes, separate out the two components
of struct decrementer_clock and keep the struct clock_event_device
part local to time.c.

The fast path improves from:

arch_local_irq_restore
     0:       mflr    r0
     4:       std     r0,16(r1)
     8:       stdu    r1,-112(r1)
     c:       stb     r3,578(r13)
    10:       cmpdi   cr7,r3,0
    14:       beq-    cr7,24 <.arch_local_irq_restore+0x24>
...
    24:       addi    r1,r1,112
    28:       ld      r0,16(r1)
    2c:       mtlr    r0
    30:       blr

to:

arch_local_irq_restore
    0:       std     r30,-16(r1)
    4:       ld      r30,0(r2)
    8:       stb     r3,578(r13)
    c:       cmpdi   cr7,r3,0
   10:       beq-    cr7,6c <.arch_local_irq_restore+0x6c>
...
   6c:       ld      r30,-16(r1)
   70:       blr

Unfortunately we still setup a local TOC (due to -mminimal-toc). Yet
another sign we should be moving to -mcmodel=medium.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-11-25 14:11:26 +11:00
Anton Blanchard
621692cb7e powerpc/time: Fix some style issues
Fix some formatting issues and use the DECREMENTER_MAX
define instead of 0x7fffffff.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-11-25 14:10:00 +11:00
Anton Blanchard
68568add2c powerpc/time: Remove unnecessary sanity check of decrementer expiration
The clockevents code uses max_delta_ns to avoid calling a
clockevent with too large a value.

Remove the redundant version of this in the timer_interrupt
code.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-11-25 14:09:59 +11:00