2765 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
ecae0bd517 Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
 
 - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
   series "Fixes and cleanups to compaction".
 
 - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ("Optimize mremap during mutual
   alignment within PMD") which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
   pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
   implementation which Linus suggested.
 
 - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the
   following patch series:
 
 	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
 	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
 	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
 	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
 	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
 	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
 
 - In the series "Do not try to access unaccepted memory" Adrian Hunter
   provides some fixups for the recently-added "unaccepted memory' feature.
   To increase the feature's checking coverage.  "Plug a few gaps where
   RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory".
 
 - In the series "cleanups for lockless slab shrink" Qi Zheng has done
   some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
   shrinking code.
 
 - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
   shrinking lockless in the series "use refcount+RCU method to implement
   lockless slab shrink".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code
   in the series "Anon rmap cleanups".
 
 - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in
   the migration code.  Series "mm: migrate: more folio conversion and
   unification".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
   causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads.  Some cleanups
   were added on the way.  Series "Add and use bdev_getblk()".
 
 - In the series "Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
   manipulation" Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
   manipulation of hugetlb page frames.
 
 - In the series "mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
   struct pages if freed by HVO" has improved our handling of gigantic
   pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code.  This provides
   significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic
   pages are in use.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series "Small hugetlb cleanups" - code
   rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code.
 
 - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
   series "support large folio for mlock"
 
 - In the series "Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1" Liu Shixin has
   added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful)
   under memcg v2.
 
 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
   prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
   propagate the denial to child processes.  The series is named "MDWE
   without inheritance".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has provided the series "mm: convert numa balancing
   functions to use a folio" which does what it says.
 
 - In the series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl" Stefan Roesch
   makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across
   exec().
 
 - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
   distances.  This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use "high
   bandwidth memory" in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory
   Modules (DCPMM).  The series is named "memory tiering: calculate
   abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT"
 
 - In the series "Smart scanning mode for KSM" Stefan Roesch has
   optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
   information from previous scans.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the
   series "mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values".
 
 - In the series "Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about
   PTEs" Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits
   us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state.  This is mainly
   used by CRIU.
 
 - Hugh Dickins contributed the series "shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance"
   - a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed
   page faults in the series "Handle more faults under the VMA lock".  Some
   rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result.
 
 - In the series "mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
   folio_move_anon_rmap()" David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups
   and folio conversions.
 
 - In the series "various improvements to the GUP interface" Lorenzo
   Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to
   providing groundwork for future improvements.
 
 - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series "kasan: assorted fixes and
   improvements" which does those things.
 
 - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
   "Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages".
 
 - In thes series "New selftest for mm" Breno Leitao has developed
   another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and
   page faults.
 
 - In the series "Add folio_end_read" Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
   and an optimization to the core pagecache code.
 
 - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series
   "hugetlb memcg accounting".
 
 - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
   Stoakes, in the series "Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()".
 
 - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
   timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours.  In the
   series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps".
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files
   in the series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings".
 
 - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
   series "Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations".
 
 - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in
   the series "Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition".
 
 - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
   automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series
   "mm: PCP high auto-tuning".
 
 - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset "mm: improve performance
   of accounted kernel memory allocations" which improves their performance
   by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark.
 
 - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert page
   cpupid functions to folios".
 
 - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series "Some bugfix about
   kmemleak".
 
 - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them
   off the allocation fallback list.  This is done in the series "handle
   memoryless nodes more appropriately".
 
 - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series "Some
   khugepaged folio conversions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
     series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'

   - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
     alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
     pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
     implementation which Linus suggested

   - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
     the following patch series:

	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval

   - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
     Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
     memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
     a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
     unaccepted memory'

   - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
     some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
     shrinking code

   - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
     shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
     implement lockless slab shrink'

   - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
     code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'

   - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
     in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
     and unification'

   - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
     causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
     were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'

   - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
     manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
     manipulation of hugetlb page frames

   - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
     struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
     pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
     significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
     gigantic pages are in use

   - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
     rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code

   - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
     series 'support large folio for mlock'

   - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
     added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
     useful) under memcg v2

   - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
     prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
     propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
     without inheritance'

   - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
     functions to use a folio' which does what it says

   - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
     Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
     across exec()

   - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
     distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
     bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
     Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
     calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'

   - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
     optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
     information from previous scans

   - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
     the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
     values'

   - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
     about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
     which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
     state. This is mainly used by CRIU

   - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
     maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
     this code

   - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
     file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
     VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
     as a result

   - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
     folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
     cleanups and folio conversions

   - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
     Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
     to providing groundwork for future improvements

   - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
     and improvements' which does those things

   - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
     'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'

   - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
     another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
     and page faults

   - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
     and an optimization to the core pagecache code

   - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
     series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'

   - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
     Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'

   - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
     timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
     series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'

   - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
     files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
     mappings'

   - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
     series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'

   - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
     in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'

   - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
     automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
     series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'

   - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
     performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
     their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark

   - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
     cpupid functions to folios'

   - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
     kmemleak'

   - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
     them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
     'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'

   - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
     khugepaged folio conversions'"

[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
  resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in

     https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/

  with help from Qi Zheng.

  The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
  selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
  Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
  mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
  zswap: export compression failure stats
  Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
  mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
  mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
  mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
  mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
  mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
  mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
  mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
  mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
  mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
  mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
  kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
  hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
  mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
  ...
2023-11-02 19:38:47 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
9e87705289 Initial bcachefs pull request for 6.7-rc1
Here's the bcachefs filesystem pull request.
 
 One new patch since last week: the exportfs constants ended up
 conflicting with other filesystems that are also getting added to the
 global enum, so switched to new constants picked by Amir.
 
 I'll also be sending another pull request later on in the cycle bringing
 things up to date my master branch that people are currently running;
 that will be restricted to fs/bcachefs/, naturally.
 
 Testing - fstests as well as the bcachefs specific tests in ktest:
   https://evilpiepirate.org/~testdashboard/ci?branch=bcachefs-for-upstream
 
 It's also been soaking in linux-next, which resulted in a whole bunch of
 smatch complaints and fixes and a patch or two from Kees.
 
 The only new non fs/bcachefs/ patch is the objtool patch that adds
 bcachefs functions to the list of noreturns. The patch that exports
 osq_lock() has been dropped for now, per Ingo.
 
 Prereq patch list:
 
 faf1dce85275 objtool: Add bcachefs noreturns
 73badee4280c lib/generic-radix-tree.c: Add peek_prev()
 9492261ff246 lib/generic-radix-tree.c: Don't overflow in peek()
 0fb5d567f573 MAINTAINERS: Add entry for generic-radix-tree
 b414e8ecd498 closures: Add a missing include
 48b7935722b8 closures: closure_nr_remaining()
 ced58fc7ab9f closures: closure_wait_event()
 bd0d22e41ecb MAINTAINERS: Add entry for closures
 8c8d2d9670e8 bcache: move closures to lib/
 957e48087dfa locking: export contention tracepoints for bcachefs six locks
 21db931445d8 lib: Export errname
 83feeb195592 lib/string_helpers: string_get_size() now returns characters wrote
 7d672f40941a stacktrace: Export stack_trace_save_tsk
 771eb4fe8b42 fs: factor out d_mark_tmpfile()
 2b69987be575 sched: Add task_struct->faults_disabled_mapping
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2023-10-30' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs

Pull initial bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:
 "Here's the bcachefs filesystem pull request.

  One new patch since last week: the exportfs constants ended up
  conflicting with other filesystems that are also getting added to the
  global enum, so switched to new constants picked by Amir.

  The only new non fs/bcachefs/ patch is the objtool patch that adds
  bcachefs functions to the list of noreturns. The patch that exports
  osq_lock() has been dropped for now, per Ingo"

* tag 'bcachefs-2023-10-30' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (2781 commits)
  exportfs: Change bcachefs fid_type enum to avoid conflicts
  bcachefs: Refactor memcpy into direct assignment
  bcachefs: Fix drop_alloc_keys()
  bcachefs: snapshot_create_lock
  bcachefs: Fix snapshot skiplists during snapshot deletion
  bcachefs: bch2_sb_field_get() refactoring
  bcachefs: KEY_TYPE_error now counts towards i_sectors
  bcachefs: Fix handling of unknown bkey types
  bcachefs: Switch to unsafe_memcpy() in a few places
  bcachefs: Use struct_size()
  bcachefs: Correctly initialize new buckets on device resize
  bcachefs: Fix another smatch complaint
  bcachefs: Use strsep() in split_devs()
  bcachefs: Add iops fields to bch_member
  bcachefs: Rename bch_sb_field_members -> bch_sb_field_members_v1
  bcachefs: New superblock section members_v2
  bcachefs: Add new helper to retrieve bch_member from sb
  bcachefs: bucket_lock() is now a sleepable lock
  bcachefs: fix crc32c checksum merge byte order problem
  bcachefs: Fix bch2_inode_delete_keys()
  ...
2023-10-30 11:09:38 -10:00
Kees Cook
7413ab70cb bcachefs: Refactor memcpy into direct assignment
The memcpy() in bch2_bkey_append_ptr() is operating on an embedded fake
flexible array which looks to the compiler like it has 0 size. This
causes W=1 builds to emit warnings due to -Wstringop-overflow:

   In file included from include/linux/string.h:254,
                    from include/linux/bitmap.h:11,
                    from include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
                    from include/linux/smp.h:13,
                    from include/linux/lockdep.h:14,
                    from include/linux/radix-tree.h:14,
                    from include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h:6,
                    from fs/bcachefs/bcachefs.h:182:
   fs/bcachefs/extents.c: In function 'bch2_bkey_append_ptr':
   include/linux/fortify-string.h:57:33: warning: writing 8 bytes into a region of size 0 [-Wstringop-overflow=]
      57 | #define __underlying_memcpy     __builtin_memcpy
         |                                 ^
   include/linux/fortify-string.h:648:9: note: in expansion of macro '__underlying_memcpy'
     648 |         __underlying_##op(p, q, __fortify_size);                        \
         |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/fortify-string.h:693:26: note: in expansion of macro '__fortify_memcpy_chk'
     693 | #define memcpy(p, q, s)  __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s,                  \
         |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   fs/bcachefs/extents.c:235:17: note: in expansion of macro 'memcpy'
     235 |                 memcpy((void *) &k->v + bkey_val_bytes(&k->k),
         |                 ^~~~~~
   fs/bcachefs/bcachefs_format.h:287:33: note: destination object 'v' of size 0
     287 |                 struct bch_val  v;
         |                                 ^

Avoid making any structure changes and just replace the u64 copy into a
direct assignment, side-stepping the entire problem.

Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-bcachefs@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202309192314.VBsjiIm5-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010235609.work.594-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
795413c548 bcachefs: Fix drop_alloc_keys()
For consistency with the rest of the reconstruct_alloc option, we should
be skipping all alloc keys.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
37fad9497f bcachefs: snapshot_create_lock
Add a new lock for snapshot creation - this addresses a few races with
logged operations and snapshot deletion.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1e2d399970 bcachefs: Fix snapshot skiplists during snapshot deletion
In snapshot deleion, we have to pick new skiplist nodes for entries that
point to nodes being deleted.

The function that finds a new skiplist node, skipping over entries being
deleted, was incorrect: if n = 0, but the parent node is being deleted,
we also need to skip over that node.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4637429e39 bcachefs: bch2_sb_field_get() refactoring
Instead of using token pasting to generate methods for each superblock
section, just make the type a parameter to bch2_sb_field_get().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
be47e0ba4f bcachefs: KEY_TYPE_error now counts towards i_sectors
KEY_TYPE_error is used when all replicas in an extent are marked as
failed; it indicates that data was present, but has been lost.

So that i_sectors doesn't change when replacing extents with
KEY_TYPE_error, we now have to count error keys as allocations - this
fixes fsck errors later.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6929d5e74e bcachefs: Fix handling of unknown bkey types
min_val_size was U8_MAX for unknown key types, causing us to flag any
known key as invalid - it should have been 0.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
88d39fd544 bcachefs: Switch to unsafe_memcpy() in a few places
The new fortify checking doesn't work for us in all places; this
switches to unsafe_memcpy() where appropriate to silence a few
warnings/errors.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Christophe JAILLET
c2d81c2412 bcachefs: Use struct_size()
Use struct_size() instead of hand writing it.
This is less verbose and more robust.

While at it, prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the
__counted_by attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by
can have their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via
CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS (for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for
strcpy/memcpy-family functions).

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
69d1f052d1 bcachefs: Correctly initialize new buckets on device resize
bch2_dev_resize() was never updated for the allocator rewrite with
persistent freelists, and it wasn't noticed because the tests weren't
running fsck - oops.

Fix this by running bch2_dev_freespace_init() for the new buckets.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4fc1f402c6 bcachefs: Fix another smatch complaint
This should be harmless, but initialize last_seq anyways.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
dc08c661a2 bcachefs: Use strsep() in split_devs()
Minor refactoring to fix a smatch complaint.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Hunter Shaffer
40f7914e8d bcachefs: Add iops fields to bch_member
Signed-off-by: Hunter Shaffer <huntershaffer182456@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Hunter Shaffer
9af26120f0 bcachefs: Rename bch_sb_field_members -> bch_sb_field_members_v1
Signed-off-by: Hunter Shaffer <huntershaffer182456@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Hunter Shaffer
3f7b9713da bcachefs: New superblock section members_v2
members_v2 has dynamically resizable entries so that we can extend
bch_member. The members can no longer be accessed with simple array
indexing Instead members_v2_get is used to find a member's exact
location within the array and returns a copy of that member.
Alternatively member_v2_get_mut retrieves a mutable point to a member.

Signed-off-by: Hunter Shaffer <huntershaffer182456@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Hunter Shaffer
1241df5872 bcachefs: Add new helper to retrieve bch_member from sb
Prep work for introducing bch_sb_field_members_v2 - introduce new
helpers that will check for members_v2 if it exists, otherwise using v1

Signed-off-by: Hunter Shaffer <huntershaffer182456@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
73bbeaa2de bcachefs: bucket_lock() is now a sleepable lock
fsck_err() may sleep - it takes a mutex and may allocate memory, so
bucket_lock() needs to be a sleepable lock.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Brian Foster
3c40841cdc bcachefs: fix crc32c checksum merge byte order problem
An fsstress task on a big endian system (s390x) quickly produces a
bunch of CRC errors in the system logs. Most of these are related to
the narrow CRCs path, but the fundamental problem can be reduced to
a single write and re-read (after dropping caches) of a previously
merged extent.

The key merge path that handles extent merges eventually calls into
bch2_checksum_merge() to combine the CRCs of the associated extents.
This code attempts to avoid a byte order swap by feeding the le64
values into the crc32c code, but the latter casts the resulting u64
value down to a u32, which truncates the high bytes where the actual
crc value ends up. This results in a CRC value that does not change
(since it is merged with a CRC of 0), and checksum failures ensue.

Fix the checksum merge code to swap to cpu byte order on the
boundaries to the external crc code such that any value casting is
handled properly.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4220666398 bcachefs: Fix bch2_inode_delete_keys()
bch2_inode_delete_keys() was using BTREE_ITER_NOT_EXTENTS, on the
assumption that it would never need to split extents.

But that caused a race with extents being split by other threads -
specifically, the data move path. Extents iterators have the iterator
position pointing to the start of the extent, which avoids the race.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7dcf62c06d bcachefs: Make btree root read errors recoverable
The entire btree will be lost, but that is better than the entire
filesystem not being recoverable.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1ee608c65d bcachefs: Fall back to requesting passphrase directly
We can only do this in userspace, unfortunately - but kernel keyrings
have never seemed to worked reliably, this is a useful fallback.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d281701b00 bcachefs: Fix looping around bch2_propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d2a990d1b1 bcachefs: bch_err_msg(), bch_err_fn() now filters out transaction restart errors
These errors aren't actual errors, and should never be printed - do this
in the common helpers.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a190cbcfa0 bcachefs: Silence transaction restart error message
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1e3b40980b bcachefs: More assertions for nocow locking
- assert in shutdown path that no nocow locks are held
 - check for overflow when taking nocow locks

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
efedfc2ece bcachefs: nocow locking: Fix lock leak
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
793a06d984 bcachefs: Fixes for building in userspace
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
03ef80b469 bcachefs: Ignore unknown mount options
This makes mount option handling consistent with other filesystems -
options may be handled at different layers, so an option we don't know
about might not be intended for us.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b560e32ef7 bcachefs: Always check for invalid bkeys in main commit path
Previously, we would check for invalid bkeys at transaction commit time,
but only if CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG=y.

This check is important enough to always be on - it appears there's been
corruption making it into the journal that would have been caught by it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
eebe8a8459 bcachefs: Make sure to initialize equiv when creating new snapshots
Previously, equiv was set in the snapshot deletion path, which is where
it's needed - equiv, for snapshot ID equivalence classes, would ideally
be a private data structure to the snapshot deletion path.

But if a new snapshot is created while snapshot deletion is running,
move_key_to_correct_snapshot() moves a key to snapshot id 0 - oops.

Fixes: https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs/issues/593
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
82142a5541 bcachefs: Fix a null ptr deref in bch2_get_alloc_in_memory_pos()
Reported-by: smatch
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Torge Matthies
d8b6f8c3c6 bcachefs: Fix changing durability using sysfs
Signed-off-by: Torge Matthies <openglfreak@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Brian Foster
7239f8e0ee bcachefs: initial freeze/unfreeze support
Initial support for the vfs superblock freeze and unfreeze
operations. Superblock freeze occurs in stages, where the vfs
attempts to quiesce high level write operations, page faults, fs
internal operations, and then finally calls into the filesystem for
any last stage steps (i.e. log flushing, etc.) before marking the
superblock frozen.

The majority of write paths are covered by freeze protection (i.e.
sb_start_write() and friends) in higher level common code, with the
exception of the fs-internal SB_FREEZE_FS stage (i.e.
sb_start_intwrite()). This typically maps to active filesystem
transactions in a manner that allows the vfs to implement a barrier
of internal fs operations during the freeze sequence. This is not a
viable model for bcachefs, however, because it utilizes transactions
both to populate the journal as well as to perform journal reclaim.
This means that mapping intwrite protection to transaction lifecycle
or transaction commit is likely to deadlock freeze, as quiescing the
journal requires transactional operations blocked by the final stage
of freeze.

The flipside of this is that bcachefs does already maintain its own
internal sets of write references for similar purposes, currently
utilized for transitions from read-write to read-only mode. Since
this largely mirrors the high level sequence involved with freeze,
we can simply invoke this mechanism in the freeze callback to fully
quiesce the filesystem in the final stage. This means that while the
SB_FREEZE_FS stage is essentially a no-op, the ->freeze_fs()
callback that immediately follows begins by performing effectively
the same step by quiescing all internal write references.

One caveat to this approach is that without integration of internal
freeze protection, write operations gated on internal write refs
will fail with an internal -EROFS error rather than block on
acquiring freeze protection. IOW, this is roughly equivalent to only
having support for sb_start_intwrite_trylock(), and not the blocking
variant. Many of these paths already use non-blocking internal write
refs and so would map into an sb_start_intwrite_trylock() anyways.
The only instance of this I've been able to uncover that doesn't
explicitly rely on a higher level non-blocking write ref is the
bch2_rbio_narrow_crcs() path, which updates crcs in certain read
cases, and Kent has pointed out isn't critical if it happens to fail
due to read-only status.

Given that, implement basic freeze support as described above and
leave tighter integration with internal freeze protection as a
possible future enhancement. There are multiple potential ideas
worth exploring here. For example, we could implement a multi-stage
freeze callback that might allow bcachefs to quiesce its internal
write references without deadlocks, we could integrate intwrite
protection with bcachefs' internal write references somehow or
another, or perhaps consider implementing blocking support for
internal write refs to be used specifically for freeze, etc. In the
meantime, this enables functional freeze support and the associated
test coverage that comes with it.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
40a53b9215 bcachefs: More minor smatch fixes
- fix a few uninitialized return values
 - return a proper error code in lookup_lostfound()

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
51c801bc64 bcachefs: Minor bch2_btree_node_get() smatch fixes
- it's no longer possible for trans to be NULL
 - also, move "wait for read to complete" to the slowpath,
   __bch2_btree_node_get().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d04fdf5c10 bcachefs: snapshots: Use kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
kvfree_rcu() was renamed - not removed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
97ecc23632 bcachefs: Fix strndup_user() error checking
strndup_user() returns an error pointer, not NULL.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
cfda31c033 bcachefs: drop journal lock before calling journal_write
bch2_journal_write() expects process context, it takes journal_lock as
needed.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4b33a1916a bcachefs: bch2_ioctl_disk_resize_journal(): check for integer truncation
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
75e0c4789b bcachefs: Fix error checks in bch2_chacha_encrypt_key()
crypto_alloc_sync_skcipher() returns an ERR_PTR, not NULL.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a55fc65eb2 bcachefs: Fix an overflow check
When bucket sector counts were changed from u16s to u32s, a few things
were missed. This fixes an overflow check, and a truncation that
prevented the overflow check from firing.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f7f6943a8c bcachefs: Fix copy_to_user() usage in flush_buf()
copy_to_user() returns the number of bytes successfully copied - not an
errcode.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Brian Foster
3e55189b50 bcachefs: fix race between journal entry close and pin set
bcachefs freeze testing via fstests generic/390 occasionally
reproduces the following BUG from bch2_fs_read_only():

  BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&c->btree_key_cache.nr_dirty));

This indicates that one or more dirty key cache keys still exist
after the attempt to flush and quiesce the fs. The sequence that
leads to this problem actually occurs on unfreeze (ro->rw), and
looks something like the following:

- Task A begins a transaction commit and acquires journal_res for
  the current seq. This transaction intends to perform key cache
  insertion.
- Task B begins a bch2_journal_flush() via bch2_sync_fs(). This ends
  up in journal_entry_want_write(), which closes the current journal
  entry and drops the reference to the pin list created on entry open.
  The pin put pops the front of the journal via fast reclaim since the
  reference count has dropped to 0.
- Task A attempts to set the journal pin for the associated cached
  key, but bch2_journal_pin_set() skips the pin insert because the
  seq of the transaction reservation is behind the front of the pin
  list fifo.

The end result is that the pin associated with the cached key is not
added, which prevents a subsequent reclaim from processing the key
and thus leaves it dangling at freeze time. The fundamental cause of
this problem is that the front of the journal is allowed to pop
before a transaction with outstanding reservation on the associated
journal seq is able to add a pin. The count for the pin list
associated with the seq drops to zero and is prematurely reclaimed
as a result.

The logical fix for this problem lies in how the journal buffer is
managed in similar scenarios where the entry might have been closed
before a transaction with outstanding reservations happens to be
committed.

When a journal entry is opened, the current sequence number is
bumped, the associated pin list is initialized with a reference
count of 1, and the journal buffer reference count is bumped (via
journal_state_inc()). When a journal reservation is acquired, the
reservation also acquires a reference on the associated buffer. If
the journal entry is closed in the meantime, it drops both the pin
and buffer references held by the open entry, but the buffer still
has references held by outstanding reservation. After the associated
transaction commits, the reservation release drops the associated
buffer references and the buffer is written out once the reference
count has dropped to zero.

The fundamental problem here is that the lifecycle of the pin list
reference held by an open journal entry is too short to cover the
processing of transactions with outstanding reservations. The
simplest way to address this is to expand the pin list reference to
the lifecycle of the buffer vs. the shorter lifecycle of the open
journal entry. This ensures the pin list for a seq with outstanding
reservation cannot be popped and reclaimed before all outstanding
reservations have been released, even if the associated journal
entry has been closed for further reservations.

Move the pin put from journal entry close to where final processing
of the journal buffer occurs. Create a duplicate helper to cover the
case where the caller doesn't already hold the journal lock. This
allows generic/390 to pass reliably.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Brian Foster
fc08031bb8 bcachefs: prepare journal buf put to handle pin put
bcachefs freeze testing has uncovered some raciness between journal
entry open/close and pin list reference count management. The
details of the problem are described in a separate patch. In
preparation for the associated fix, refactor the journal buffer put
path a bit to allow it to eventually handle dropping the pin list
reference currently held by an open journal entry.

Retain the journal write dispatch helper since the closure code is
inlined and we don't want to increase the amount of inline code in
the transaction commit path, but rename the function to reflect
the purpose of final processing of the journal buffer.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Brian Foster
92b63f5bf0 bcachefs: refactor pin put helpers
We have a couple journal pin put helpers to handle cases where the
journal lock is already held or not. Refactor the helpers to lock
and reclaim from the highest level and open code the reclaim from
the one caller of the internal variant. The latter call will be
moved into the journal buf release helper in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
d67a72bfc9 bcachefs: snapshot: Add missing assignment in bch2_delete_dead_snapshots()
This code accidentally left out the "ret = " assignment so the errors
from for_each_btree_key2() are not checked.

Fixes: 53534482a250 ("bcachefs: for_each_btree_key2()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
1f12900ab5 bcachefs: fs-ioctl: Fix copy_to_user() error code
The copy_to_user() function returns the number of bytes that it wasn't
able to copy but we want to return -EFAULT to the user.

Fixes: e0750d947352 ("bcachefs: Initial commit")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
b6c22147e0 bcachefs: acl: Add missing check in bch2_acl_chmod()
The "ret = bkey_err(k);" assignment was accidentally left out so the
call to bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot() is not checked for errors.

Fixes: 53306e096d91 ("bcachefs: Always check for transaction restarts")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00