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Move print_*_events functions out of parse-events.c into a new
print-events.c. Move tracepoint code into tracepoint.c or
trace-event-info.c (sole user). This reduces the dependencies of
parse-events.c and makes it more amenable to being a library in the
future.
Remove some unnecessary definitions from parse-events.h. Fix a
checkpatch.pl warning on using unsigned rather than unsigned int. Fix
some line length warnings too.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729204217.250166-3-irogers@google.com
[ Add include linux/stddef.h before perf_events.h for systems where __always_inline isn't pulled in before used, such as older Alpine Linux ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add -b/--use-bpf option to use BPF to collect lock contention stats.
For simplicity it now runs system-wide and requires C-c to stop.
Upcoming changes will add the usual filtering.
$ sudo perf lock con -b
^C
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
42 192.67 us 13.64 us 4.59 us spinlock queue_work_on+0x20
23 85.54 us 10.28 us 3.72 us spinlock worker_thread+0x14a
6 13.92 us 6.51 us 2.32 us mutex kernfs_iop_permission+0x30
3 11.59 us 10.04 us 3.86 us mutex kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x3c
1 7.52 us 7.52 us 7.52 us spinlock kthread+0x115
1 7.24 us 7.24 us 7.24 us rwlock:W sys_epoll_wait+0x148
2 7.08 us 3.99 us 3.54 us spinlock delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1b
1 6.41 us 6.41 us 6.41 us spinlock idle_balance+0xa06
2 2.50 us 1.83 us 1.25 us mutex kernfs_iop_lookup+0x2f
1 1.71 us 1.71 us 1.71 us mutex kernfs_iop_getattr+0x2c
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729200756.666106-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Like perf lock report, it can report lock contention stat of each task.
$ perf lock contention -t
contended total wait max wait avg wait pid comm
5 945.20 us 902.08 us 189.04 us 316167 EventManager_De
33 98.17 us 6.78 us 2.97 us 766063 kworker/0:1-get
7 92.47 us 61.26 us 13.21 us 316170 EventManager_De
14 76.31 us 12.87 us 5.45 us 12949 timedcall
24 76.15 us 12.27 us 3.17 us 767992 sched-pipe
15 75.62 us 11.93 us 5.04 us 15127 switchto-defaul
24 71.84 us 5.59 us 2.99 us 629168 kworker/u513:2-
17 67.41 us 7.94 us 3.96 us 13504 coroner-
1 59.56 us 59.56 us 59.56 us 316165 EventManager_De
14 56.21 us 6.89 us 4.01 us 0 swapper
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220725183124.368304-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The 'perf lock contention' processes the lock contention events and
displays the result like perf lock report. Right now, there's not
much difference between the two but the lock contention specific
features will come soon.
$ perf lock contention
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
238 1.41 ms 29.20 us 5.94 us spinlock update_blocked_averages+0x4c
1 902.08 us 902.08 us 902.08 us rwsem:R do_user_addr_fault+0x1dd
81 330.30 us 17.24 us 4.08 us spinlock _nohz_idle_balance+0x172
2 89.54 us 61.26 us 44.77 us spinlock do_anonymous_page+0x16d
24 78.36 us 12.27 us 3.27 us mutex pipe_read+0x56
2 71.58 us 59.56 us 35.79 us spinlock __handle_mm_fault+0x6aa
6 25.68 us 6.89 us 4.28 us spinlock do_idle+0x28d
1 18.46 us 18.46 us 18.46 us rtmutex exec_fw_cmd+0x21b
3 15.25 us 6.26 us 5.08 us spinlock tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x2c
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220725183124.368304-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The lock contention tracepoints don't provide lock names. All we can
do is to get stack traces and show the caller instead. To minimize
the overhead it's limited to up to 8 stack traces and display the
first non-lock function symbol name as a caller.
$ perf lock report -F acquired,contended,avg_wait,wait_total
Name acquired contended avg wait total wait
update_blocked_a... 40 40 3.61 us 144.45 us
kernfs_fop_open+... 5 5 3.64 us 18.18 us
_nohz_idle_balance 3 3 2.65 us 7.95 us
tick_do_update_j... 1 1 6.04 us 6.04 us
ep_scan_ready_list 1 1 3.93 us 3.93 us
...
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615163222.1275500-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently it only prints the time in nsec but it's a bit hard to read
and takes longer in the screen. We can change it to use different units
and keep the number small to save the space.
Before:
$ perf lock report
Name acquired contended avg wait (ns) total wait (ns) max wait (ns) min wait (ns)
jiffies_lock 433 32 2778 88908 13570 692
&lruvec->lru_lock 747 5 11254 56272 18317 1412
slock-AF_INET6 7 1 23543 23543 23543 23543
&newf->file_lock 706 15 1025 15388 2279 618
slock-AF_INET6 8 1 10379 10379 10379 10379
&rq->__lock 2143 5 2037 10185 3462 939
After:
Name acquired contended avg wait total wait max wait min wait
jiffies_lock 433 32 2.78 us 88.91 us 13.57 us 692 ns
&lruvec->lru_lock 747 5 11.25 us 56.27 us 18.32 us 1.41 us
slock-AF_INET6 7 1 23.54 us 23.54 us 23.54 us 23.54 us
&newf->file_lock 706 15 1.02 us 15.39 us 2.28 us 618 ns
slock-AF_INET6 8 1 10.38 us 10.38 us 10.38 us 10.38 us
&rq->__lock 2143 5 2.04 us 10.19 us 3.46 us 939 ns
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615163222.1275500-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently it discards a lock_stat for a lock instance when there's a
broken lock_seq_stat in a single task for the lock. But it also means
that the existing (and later) valid lock stat info for that lock will
be discarded as well.
This is not ideal since we can lose many valuable info because of a
single failure. Actually those failures are indepent to the existing
stat. So we can only discard the broken lock_seq_stat but keep the
valid lock_stat.
The discarded lock_seq_stat will be reallocated in a subsequent event
with SEQ_STATE_UNINITIALIZED which will be ignored until it see the
start of the next sequence. So it should be ok just free it.
Before:
$ perf lock report -F acquired,contended,avg_wait
Warning:
Processed 1401603 events and lost 18 chunks!
Check IO/CPU overload!
Name acquired contended avg wait (ns)
rcu_read_lock 251225 0 0
&(ei->i_block_re... 8731 0 0
&sb->s_type->i_l... 8731 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 5261 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 2626 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1953 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1382 0 0
cpu_hotplug_lock 1350 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1273 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1269 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 1198 0 0
...
New:
Name acquired contended avg wait (ns)
rcu_read_lock 251225 0 0
tk_core.seq.seqc... 54074 0 0
&xa->xa_lock 17470 0 0
&ei->i_es_lock 17464 0 0
&ei->i_raw_lock 9391 0 0
&mapping->privat... 8734 0 0
&ei->i_data_sem 8731 0 0
&(ei->i_block_re... 8731 0 0
&sb->s_type->i_l... 8731 0 0
jiffies_seq.seqc... 6953 0 0
&mm->mmap_lock 6889 0 0
balancing 5768 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 5261 0 0
...
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220521010811.932703-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We support short command 'rec*' for 'record' and 'rep*' for 'report' in
lots of sub-commands, but the matching is not quite strict currnetly.
It may be puzzling sometime, like we mis-type a 'recport' to report but
it will perform 'record' in fact without any message.
To fix this, add a check to ensure that the short cmd is valid prefix
of the real command.
Committer testing:
[root@quaco ~]# perf c2c re sleep 1
Usage: perf c2c {record|report}
-v, --verbose be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)
# perf c2c rec sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.038 MB perf.data (16 samples) ]
# perf c2c recport sleep 1
Usage: perf c2c {record|report}
-v, --verbose be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)
# perf c2c record sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.038 MB perf.data (15 samples) ]
# perf c2c records sleep 1
Usage: perf c2c {record|report}
-v, --verbose be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)
#
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220325092032.2956161-1-liwei391@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Instead of the random order, sort it by lock class name.
Before:
# perf lock info -m
Address of instance: name of class
0xffffa0d940ac5310: &dentry->d_lockref.lock
0xffffa0c20b0e1cb0: &dentry->d_lockref.lock
0xffffa0d8e051cc48: &base->lock
0xffffa0d94f992110: &anon_vma->rwsem
0xffffa0d947a4f278: (null)
0xffffa0c208f6e108: &map->lock
0xffffa0c213ad32c8: &cfs_rq->removed.lock
0xffffa0c20d695888: &parent->list_lock
0xffffa0c278775278: (null)
0xffffa0c212ad4690: &dentry->d_lockref.lock
After:
# perf lock info -m
Address of instance: name of class
0xffffa0c20d538800: &(&sig->stats_lock)->lock
0xffffa0c216d4ec40: &(&sig->stats_lock)->lock
0xffffa1fe4cb04610: &(__futex_data.queues)[i].lock
0xffffa1fe4cb07750: &(__futex_data.queues)[i].lock
0xffffa1fe4cb07b50: &(__futex_data.queues)[i].lock
0xffffa1fe4cb0b850: &(__futex_data.queues)[i].lock
0xffffa1fe4cb0bcd0: &(__futex_data.queues)[i].lock
0xffffa1fe4cb0e5d0: &(__futex_data.queues)[i].lock
0xffffa1fe4cb11ad0: &(__futex_data.queues)[i].lock
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127000050.3011493-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When execute command "perf lock report", it hits failure and outputs log
as follows:
perf: builtin-lock.c:623: report_lock_release_event: Assertion `!(seq->read_count < 0)' failed.
Aborted
This is an imbalance issue. The locking sequence structure
"lock_seq_stat" contains the reader counter and it is used to check if
the locking sequence is balance or not between acquiring and releasing.
If the tool wrongly frees "lock_seq_stat" when "read_count" isn't zero,
the "read_count" will be reset to zero when allocate a new structure at
the next time; thus it causes the wrong counting for reader and finally
results in imbalance issue.
To fix this issue, if detects "read_count" is not zero (means still have
read user in the locking sequence), goto the "end" tag to skip freeing
structure "lock_seq_stat".
Fixes: e4cef1f650 ("perf lock: Fix state machine to recognize lock sequence")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104094229.17509-2-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The tracepoint "lock:lock_acquire" contains field "flags" but not
"flag". Current code wrongly retrieves value from field "flag" and it
always gets zero for the value, thus "perf lock" doesn't report the
correct result.
This patch replaces the field name "flag" with "flags", so can read out
the correct flags for locking.
Fixes: e4cef1f650 ("perf lock: Fix state machine to recognize lock sequence")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104094229.17509-1-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
