Xianting Tian
59c026c359
RISC-V: Fixup get incorrect user mode PC for kernel mode regs
...
When use 'echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger' to trigger kdump, riscv_crash_save_regs()
will be called to save regs for vmcore, we found "epc" value 00ffffffa5537400
is not a valid kernel virtual address, but is a user virtual address. Other
regs(eg, ra, sp, gp...) are correct kernel virtual address.
Actually 0x00ffffffb0dd9400 is the user mode PC of 'PID: 113 Comm: sh', which
is saved in the task's stack.
[ 21.201701] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #45
[ 21.201979] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[ 21.202160] epc : 00ffffffa5537400 ra : ffffffff80088640 sp : ff20000010333b90
[ 21.202435] gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be7c
[ 21.202707] t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 30203a7375746174 s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[ 21.202973] s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[ 21.203243] a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00
[ 21.203519] a5 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00 a6 : 0000000000000009 a7 : ffffffff8035c9b8
[ 21.203794] s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[ 21.204062] s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[ 21.204331] s8 : 00ffffffef451410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaac0510700
[ 21.204606] s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[ 21.204876] t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff200000103338b8
[ 21.205079] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008
With the incorrect PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below, the first
stack frame is abnormal,
crash> bt
PID: 113 TASK: ff60000002269600 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "sh"
#0 [ff2000001039bb90] __efistub_.Ldebug_info0 at 00ffffffa5537400 <-- Abnormal
#1 [ff2000001039bcf0] panic at ffffffff806578ba
#2 [ff2000001039bd50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c030
#3 [ff2000001039bda0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c5f8
#4 [ff2000001039be00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cad8
#5 [ff2000001039be20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7edc
#6 [ff2000001039be40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152ba6
#7 [ff2000001039be80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152ece
#8 [ff2000001039bed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f46
With the patch, we can get current kernel mode PC, the output as below,
[ 17.607658] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #42
[ 17.607937] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[ 17.608150] epc : ffffffff800078f8 ra : ffffffff8008862c sp : ff20000010333b90
[ 17.608441] gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be68
[ 17.608741] t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 666666666666663c s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[ 17.609025] s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[ 17.609320] a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[ 17.609601] a5 : ff60000001c78000 a6 : 000000000000003c a7 : ffffffff8035c9a4
[ 17.609894] s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[ 17.610186] s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[ 17.610469] s8 : 00ffffffca281410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaab5bb6700
[ 17.610755] s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[ 17.611041] t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff20000010333988
[ 17.611255] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008
With the correct PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below,
crash> bt
PID: 113 TASK: ff6000000226c200 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "sh"
#0 [ff20000010333b90] riscv_crash_save_regs at ffffffff800078f8 <--- Normal
#1 [ff20000010333cf0] panic at ffffffff806578c6
#2 [ff20000010333d50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c03c
#3 [ff20000010333da0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c604
#4 [ff20000010333e00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cae4
#5 [ff20000010333e20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7ee8
#6 [ff20000010333e40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152bb2
#7 [ff20000010333e80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152eda
#8 [ff20000010333ed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f52
Fixes: e53d28180d4d ("RISC-V: Add kdump support")
Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-3-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-08-11 08:54:40 -07:00
Nick Kossifidis
e53d28180d
RISC-V: Add kdump support
...
This patch adds support for kdump, the kernel will reserve a
region for the crash kernel and jump there on panic. In order
for userspace tools (kexec-tools) to prepare the crash kernel
kexec image, we also need to expose some information on
/proc/iomem for the memory regions used by the kernel and for
the region reserved for crash kernel. Note that on userspace
the device tree is used to determine the system's memory
layout so the "System RAM" on /proc/iomem is ignored.
I tested this on riscv64 qemu and works as expected, you may
test it by triggering a crash through /proc/sysrq_trigger:
echo c > /proc/sysrq_trigger
Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-04-26 08:25:23 -07:00
Xianting Tian
Nick Kossifidis