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The R12000 added a new feature to enhance branch prediction called
"global history". Per the Vr10000 Series User Manual (U10278EJ4V0UM),
Coprocessor 0, Diagnostic Register (22):
"""
If bit 26 is set, branch prediction uses all eight bits of the global
history register. If bit 26 is not set, then bits 25:23 specify a count
of the number of bits of global history to be used. Thus if bits 26:23
are all zero, global history is disabled.
The global history contains a record of the taken/not-taken status of
recently executed branches, and when used is XOR'ed with the PC of a
branch being predicted to produce a hashed value for indexing the BPT.
Some programs with small "working set of conditional branches" benefit
significantly from the use of such hashing, some see slight performance
degradation.
"""
This patch enables global history on R12000 CPUs and up by setting bit
26 in the branch prediction diagnostic register (CP0 $22) to '1'. Bits
25:23 are left alone so that all eight bits of the global history
register are available for branch prediction.
Signed-off-by: Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add architectural definitions and probing for the MIPS Common Device
Memory Map (CDMM) region. When supported and enabled at a particular
physical address, this region allows some number of per-CPU devices to
be discovered and controlled via MMIO.
A bit exists in Config3 to determine whether the feature is present, and
a CDMMBase CP0 register allows the region to be enabled at a particular
physical address.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Sort conflict with other patches.]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9178/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add support for extended physical addressing (XPA) so that
32-bit platforms can access equal to or greater than 40 bits
of physical addresses.
NOTE:
1) XPA and EVA are not the same and cannot be used
simultaneously.
2) If you configure your kernel for XPA, the PTEs
and all address sizes become 64-bit.
3) Your platform MUST have working HIGHMEM support.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9355/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The LLBIT (bit 4) in the Config5 CP0 register indicates the software
availability of the Load-Linked bit. This bit is only set by hardware
and it has the following meaning:
0: LLB functionality is not supported
1: LLB functionality is supported. The following feature are also
supported:
- ERETNC instruction. Similar to ERET but it does not clear the LLB
bit in the LLAddr register.
- CP0 LLAddr/LLB bit must be set
- LLbit is software accessible through the LLAddr[0]
This will be used later on to emulate R2 LL/SC instructions.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Latest versions of QEMU added support for mips32r6-generic and
mips64r6-generic cpu types so add related definitions in preparation
of MIPS R6 support. This is also used for QEMU R2 generic cpus.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Long integers which are 4 bytes in MIPS32 can't hold new CPU
options anymore, so the type of the 'options' variable is changed
to unsigned long long which allows 32 more cpu options to be defined
for MIPS32
Also, re-arrange the 'options' struct member to avoid potential 4-byte
alignment gap in the middle of the struct.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7324/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Loongson-3B is a 8-cores processor. In general it looks like there are
two Loongson-3A integrated in one chip: 8 cores are separated into two
groups (two NUMA node), each node has its own local memory.
Of course there are some differences between one Loongson-3B and two
Loongson-3A. E.g., the base addresses of IPI registers of each node are
not the same; Loongson-3A use ChipConfig register to enable/disable
clock, but Loongson-3B use FreqControl register instead.
There are two revision of Loongson-3B, the first revision is called as
Loongson-3B1000, whose frequency is 1GHz and has a PRid 0x6306, the
second revision is called as Loongson-3B1500, whose frequency is 1.5GHz
and has a PRid 0x6307. Both revisions has a bug that clock cannot be
disabled at runtime, but this will be fixed in future.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7188/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Loongson-3 is a multi-core MIPS family CPU, it support MIPS64R2 fully.
Loongson-3 has the same IMP field (0x6300) as Loongson-2.
Loongson-3 has a hardware-maintained cache, system software doesn't
need to maintain coherency.
Loongson-3A is the first revision of Loongson-3, and it is the quad-
core version of Loongson-2G. Loongson-3A has a simplified version named
Loongson-2Gq, the main difference between Loongson-3A/2Gq is 3A has two
HyperTransport controller but 2Gq has only one. HT0 is used for cross-
chip interconnection and HT1 is used to link PCI bus. Therefore, 2Gq
cannot support NUMA but 3A can. For software, Loongson-2Gq is simply
identified as Loongson-3A.
Exsisting Loongson family CPUs:
Loongson-1: Loongson-1A, Loongson-1B, they are 32-bit MIPS CPUs.
Loongson-2: Loongson-2E, Loongson-2F, Loongson-2G, they are 64-bit
single-core MIPS CPUs.
Loongson-3: Loongson-3A(including so-called Loongson-2Gq), they are
64-bit multi-core MIPS CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Hongliang Tao <taohl@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Hua Yan <yanh@lemote.com>
Tested-by: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6629/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The MIPS *Aptiv family uses bit 28 in Config5 CP0 register to
indicate whether the core supports EVA or not.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
This patch adds support for probing the MSAP bit within the Config3
register in order to detect the presence of the MSA ASE. Presence of the
ASE will be indicated in /proc/cpuinfo. The value of the MSA
implementation register will be displayed at boot to aid debugging and
verification of a correct setup, as is done for the FPU.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6430/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The interAptiv is a power-efficient multi-core microprocessor
for use in system-on-chip (SoC) applications. The interAptiv combines
a multi-threading pipeline with a coherence manager to deliver improved
computational throughput and power efficiency. The interAptiv can
contain one to four MIPS32R3 interAptiv cores, system level
coherence manager with L2 cache, optional coherent I/O port,
and optional floating point unit.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6163/
The proAptiv Multiprocessing System is a power efficient multi-core
microprocessor for use in system-on-chip (SoC) applications.
The proAptiv Multiprocessing System combines a deep pipeline
with multi-issue out of order execution for improved computational
throughput. The proAptiv Multiprocessing System can contain one to
six MIPS32r3 proAptiv cores, system level coherence
manager with L2 cache, optional coherent I/O port, and optional
floating point unit.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6134/
XLP2XX is first in the series of 28nm XLPII processors.
The changes are to:
* Add processor ID for XLP2XX to asm/cpu.h and kernel/cpu-probe.c.
* Add a cpu_is_xlpii() function to check for XLPII processors.
* Update xlp_mmu_init() to use config4 to enable extended TLB.
Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5698/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
MIPS I is the ancestor of all MIPS ISA and architecture variants. Anything
ever build in the MIPS empire is either MIPS I or at least contains MIPS I.
If it's running Linux, that is.
So there is little point in having cpu_has_mips_1 because it will always
evaluate as true - though usually only at runtime. Thus there is no
point in having the MIPS_CPU_ISA_I ISA flag, so get rid of it.
Little complication: traps.c was using a test for a pure MIPS I ISA as
a test for an R3000-style cp0. To deal with that, use a check for
cpu_has_3kex or cpu_has_4kex instead.
cpu_has_3kex is a new macro. At the moment its default implementation is
!cpu_has_4kex but this may eventually change if Linux is ever going to
support the oddball MIPS processors R6000 and R8000 so users of either
of these macros should not make any assumptions.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5551/
Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this
once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling
in forever.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
From a software perspective R5000 and R5000A are the same thing which is
why the symbol CPU_R5000A never got used, so finally delete it.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
[ralf@linux-mips.org: This patch really only detects the ASE and passes its
existence on to userland via /proc/cpuinfo. The DSP ASE Rev 2. adds new
resources but no resources that would need management by the kernel.]
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <sjhill@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4165/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Originally both Read Inhibit (RI) and Execute Inhibit (XI) were
supported by the TLB only for a SmartMIPS core. The MIPSr3(TM)
Architecture now defines an optional feature to implement these
TLB bits separately. Support for one or both features can be
checked by looking at the Config3.RXI bit.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <sjhill@mips.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Loongson 1B is a 32-bit SoC designed by Institute of Computing Technology
(ICT) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), which implements the
MIPS32 release 2 instruction set.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: But which is not strictly a MIPS32 compliant device
which also is why it identifies itself with the Legacy Vendor ID in the
PrID register. When applying the patch I shoveled some code around to
keep things in alphabetical order and avoid forward declarations.]
Signed-off-by: Kelvin Cheung <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
Cc: To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: wuzhangjin@gmail.com
Cc: zhzhl555@gmail.com
Cc: Kelvin Cheung <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/3976/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
