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This should be a no-op change, just switch to token parsing
like every other respectable filesystem does.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Mark those kmem allocations that are known to be easily triggered from
userspace as __GFP_ACCOUNT/SLAB_ACCOUNT, which makes them accounted to
memcg. For the list, see below:
- threadinfo
- task_struct
- task_delay_info
- pid
- cred
- mm_struct
- vm_area_struct and vm_region (nommu)
- anon_vma and anon_vma_chain
- signal_struct
- sighand_struct
- fs_struct
- files_struct
- fdtable and fdtable->full_fds_bits
- dentry and external_name
- inode for all filesystems. This is the most tedious part, because
most filesystems overwrite the alloc_inode method.
The list is far from complete, so feel free to add more objects.
Nevertheless, it should be close to "account everything" approach and
keep most workloads within bounds. Malevolent users will be able to
breach the limit, but this was possible even with the former "account
everything" approach (simply because it did not account everything in
fact).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The return type "unsigned long" was used by the suffix_kstrtoint()
function even though it will eventually return a negative error code.
Improve this implementation detail by using the type "int" instead.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We're consistently hitting deadlocks here with XFS on recent kernels.
After some digging through the crash files, it looks like everyone in
the system is waiting for XFS to reclaim memory.
Something like this:
PID: 2733434 TASK: ffff8808cd242800 CPU: 19 COMMAND: "java"
#0 [ffff880019c53588] __schedule at ffffffff818c4df2
#1 [ffff880019c535d8] schedule at ffffffff818c5517
#2 [ffff880019c535f8] _xfs_log_force_lsn at ffffffff81316348
#3 [ffff880019c53688] xfs_log_force_lsn at ffffffff813164fb
#4 [ffff880019c536b8] xfs_iunpin_wait at ffffffff8130835e
#5 [ffff880019c53728] xfs_reclaim_inode at ffffffff812fd453
#6 [ffff880019c53778] xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag at ffffffff812fd8c7
#7 [ffff880019c53928] xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr at ffffffff812fe433
#8 [ffff880019c53958] xfs_fs_free_cached_objects at ffffffff8130d3b9
#9 [ffff880019c53968] super_cache_scan at ffffffff811a6f73
#10 [ffff880019c539c8] shrink_slab at ffffffff811460e6
#11 [ffff880019c53aa8] shrink_zone at ffffffff8114a53f
#12 [ffff880019c53b48] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8114a8ba
#13 [ffff880019c53be8] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8114ad5a
#14 [ffff880019c53c78] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8113e1b8
#15 [ffff880019c53d88] alloc_kmem_pages_node at ffffffff8113e671
#16 [ffff880019c53dd8] copy_process at ffffffff8104f781
#17 [ffff880019c53ec8] do_fork at ffffffff8105129c
#18 [ffff880019c53f38] sys_clone at ffffffff810515b6
#19 [ffff880019c53f48] stub_clone at ffffffff818c8e4d
xfs_log_force_lsn is waiting for logs to get cleaned, which is waiting
for IO, which is waiting for workers to complete the IO which is waiting
for worker threads that don't exist yet:
PID: 2752451 TASK: ffff880bd6bdda00 CPU: 37 COMMAND: "kworker/37:1"
#0 [ffff8808d20abbb0] __schedule at ffffffff818c4df2
#1 [ffff8808d20abc00] schedule at ffffffff818c5517
#2 [ffff8808d20abc20] schedule_timeout at ffffffff818c7c6c
#3 [ffff8808d20abcc0] wait_for_completion_killable at ffffffff818c6495
#4 [ffff8808d20abd30] kthread_create_on_node at ffffffff8106ec82
#5 [ffff8808d20abdf0] create_worker at ffffffff8106752f
#6 [ffff8808d20abe40] worker_thread at ffffffff810699be
#7 [ffff8808d20abec0] kthread at ffffffff8106ef59
#8 [ffff8808d20abf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff818c8ac8
I think we should be using WQ_MEM_RECLAIM to make sure this thread
pool makes progress when we're not able to allocate new workers.
[dchinner: make all workqueues WQ_MEM_RECLAIM]
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Don't leak the UUID table when the module is unloaded.
(Found with kmemleak.)
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
If alloc_percpu() fails, we accidentally return PTR_ERR(NULL), which
means success, but we intended to return -ENOMEM.
Fixes: 225e463558 ('xfs: per-filesystem stats in sysfs')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
This patch modifies the stats counting macros and the callers
to those macros to properly increment, decrement, and add-to
the xfs stats counts. The counts for global and per-fs stats
are correctly advanced, and cleared by writing a "1" to the
corresponding clear file.
global counts: /sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats
per-fs counts: /sys/fs/xfs/sda*/stats/stats
global clear: /sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats_clear
per-fs clear: /sys/fs/xfs/sda*/stats/stats_clear
[dchinner: cleaned up macro variables, removed CONFIG_FS_PROC around
stats structures and macros. ]
Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
This patch implements per-filesystem stats objects in sysfs. It
depends on the application of the previous patch series that
develops the infrastructure to support both xfs global stats and
xfs per-fs stats in sysfs.
Stats objects are instantiated when an xfs filesystem is mounted
and deleted on unmount. With this patch, the stats directory is
created and populated with the familiar stats and stats_clear files.
Example:
/sys/fs/xfs/sda9/stats/stats
/sys/fs/xfs/sda9/stats/stats_clear
With this patch, the individual counts within the new per-fs
stats file(s) remain at zero. Functions that use the the macros
to increment, decrement, and add-to the per-fs stats counts will
be covered in a separate new patch to follow this one. Note that
the counts within the global stats file (/sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats)
advance normally and can be cleared as it was prior to this patch.
[dchinner: move setup/teardown to xfs_fs_{fill|put}_super() so
it is down before/after any path that uses the per-mount stats. ]
Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
This patch is the next step toward per-fs xfs stats. The patch makes
the show and clear routines able to handle any stats structure
associated with a kobject.
Instead of a single global xfsstats structure, add kobject and a pointer
to a per-cpu struct xfsstats. Modify the macros that manipulate the stats
accordingly: XFS_STATS_INC, XFS_STATS_DEC, and XFS_STATS_ADD now access
xfsstats->xs_stats.
The sysfs functions need to get from the kobject back to the xfsstats
structure which contains it, and pass the pointer to the ->xs_stats
percpu structure into the show & clear routines.
Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Currently, xfs global stats are in procfs. This patch introduces
(replicates) the global stats in sysfs. Additionally a stats_clear file
is introduced in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
This update contains:
o large rework of EFI/EFD lifecycle handling to fix log recovery corruption
issues, crashes and unmount hangs
o separate metadata UUID on disk to enable changing boot label UUID for v5
filesystems
o fixes for gcc miscompilation on certain platforms and optimisation levels
o remote attribute allocation and recovery corruption fixes
o inode lockdep annotation rework to fix bugs with too many subclasses
o directory inode locking changes to prevent lockdep false positives
o a handful of minor corruption fixes
o various other small cleanups and bug fixes
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
"There isn't a whole lot to this update - it's mostly bug fixes and
they are spread pretty much all over XFS. There are some corruption
fixes, some fixes for log recovery, some fixes that prevent unount
from hanging, a lockdep annotation rework for inode locking to prevent
false positives and the usual random bunch of cleanups and minor
improvements.
Deatils:
- large rework of EFI/EFD lifecycle handling to fix log recovery
corruption issues, crashes and unmount hangs
- separate metadata UUID on disk to enable changing boot label UUID
for v5 filesystems
- fixes for gcc miscompilation on certain platforms and optimisation
levels
- remote attribute allocation and recovery corruption fixes
- inode lockdep annotation rework to fix bugs with too many
subclasses
- directory inode locking changes to prevent lockdep false positives
- a handful of minor corruption fixes
- various other small cleanups and bug fixes"
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (42 commits)
xfs: fix error gotos in xfs_setattr_nonsize
xfs: add mssing inode cache attempts counter increment
xfs: return errors from partial I/O failures to files
libxfs: bad magic number should set da block buffer error
xfs: fix non-debug build warnings
xfs: collapse allocsize and biosize mount option handling
xfs: Fix file type directory corruption for btree directories
xfs: lockdep annotations throw warnings on non-debug builds
xfs: Fix uninitialized return value in xfs_alloc_fix_freelist()
xfs: inode lockdep annotations broke non-lockdep build
xfs: flush entire file on dio read/write to cached file
xfs: Fix xfs_attr_leafblock definition
libxfs: readahead of dir3 data blocks should use the read verifier
xfs: stop holding ILOCK over filldir callbacks
xfs: clean up inode lockdep annotations
xfs: swap leaf buffer into path struct atomically during path shift
xfs: relocate sparse inode mount warning
xfs: dquots should be stamped with sb_meta_uuid
xfs: log recovery needs to validate against sb_meta_uuid
xfs: growfs not aware of sb_meta_uuid
...
Many file systems that implement the show_options hook fail to correctly
escape their output which could lead to unescaped characters (e.g. new
lines) leaking into /proc/mounts and /proc/[pid]/mountinfo files. This
could lead to confusion, spoofed entries (resulting in things like
systemd issuing false d-bus "mount" notifications), and who knows what
else. This looks like it would only be the root user stepping on
themselves, but it's possible weird things could happen in containers or
in other situations with delegated mount privileges.
Here's an example using overlay with setuid fusermount trusting the
contents of /proc/mounts (via the /etc/mtab symlink). Imagine the use
of "sudo" is something more sneaky:
$ BASE="ovl"
$ MNT="$BASE/mnt"
$ LOW="$BASE/lower"
$ UP="$BASE/upper"
$ WORK="$BASE/work/ 0 0
none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000"
$ mkdir -p "$LOW" "$UP" "$WORK"
$ sudo mount -t overlay -o "lowerdir=$LOW,upperdir=$UP,workdir=$WORK" none /mnt
$ cat /proc/mounts
none /root/ovl/mnt overlay rw,relatime,lowerdir=ovl/lower,upperdir=ovl/upper,workdir=ovl/work/ 0 0
none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000 0 0
$ fusermount -u /proc
$ cat /proc/mounts
cat: /proc/mounts: No such file or directory
This fixes the problem by adding new seq_show_option and
seq_show_option_n helpers, and updating the vulnerable show_option
handlers to use them as needed. Some, like SELinux, need to be open
coded due to unusual existing escape mechanisms.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add lost chunk, per Kees]
[keescook@chromium.org: seq_show_option should be using const parameters]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The allocsize and biosize mount options are handled identically,
other than allocsize accepting suffixes. suffix_kstrtoint handles
bare numbers just fine too, so these can be collapsed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The sparse inodes feature is currently considered experimental. We warn
at mount time from xfs_mount_validate_sb(). This function is part of the
superblock verifier codepath, however, which means it could be invoked
repeatedly on superblock reads or writes. This is currently only
noticeable from userspace, where mkfs produces multiple warnings at
format time.
As mkfs warnings were not the intent of this change, relocate the mount
time warning to xfs_fs_fill_super(), which is only invoked once and only
in kernel space.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Add initial DAX support to XFS. To do this we need a new mount
option to turn DAX on filesystem, and we need to propagate this into
the inode flags whenever an inode is instantiated so that the
per-inode checks throughout the code Do The Right Thing.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
"d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
fs/9p: fix readdir()
VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
There's a bit of a loophole in norecovery mount handling right
now: an initial mount must be readonly, but nothing prevents
a mount -o remount,rw from producing a writable, unrecovered
xfs filesystem.
It might be possible to try to perform a log recovery when this
is requested, but I'm not sure it's worth the effort. For now,
simply disallow this sort of transition.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
added a positive error return value.
This value filters up through the return layers and should be
negative as the other return values are in the same function.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We recently removed deprecated sysctls; may as well
remove deprecated mount options as well, we've stated
that they'd be gone by now in the docs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
There are times, when doing triage and forensics,
that we would like to know whether a filesystem was unmounted,
or if the plug was pulled without a clean unmount. Log
unmounts at the same level (NOTICE) as we log mounts.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Right now we cannot serialise mmap against truncate or hole punch
sanely. ->page_mkwrite is not able to take locks that the read IO
path normally takes (i.e. the inode iolock) because that could
result in lock inversions (read - iolock - page fault - page_mkwrite
- iolock) and so we cannot use an IO path lock to serialise page
write faults against truncate operations.
Instead, introduce a new lock that is used *only* in the
->page_mkwrite path that is the equivalent of the iolock. The lock
ordering in a page fault is i_mmaplock -> page lock -> i_ilock,
and so in truncate we can i_iolock -> i_mmaplock and so lock out
new write faults during the process of truncation.
Because i_mmap_lock is outside the page lock, we can hold it across
all the same operations we hold the i_iolock for. The only
difference is that we never hold the i_mmaplock in the normal IO
path and so do not ever have the possibility that we can page fault
inside it. Hence there are no recursion issues on the i_mmap_lock
and so we can use it to serialise page fault IO against inode
modification operations that affect the IO path.
This patch introduces the i_mmaplock infrastructure, lockdep
annotations and initialisation/destruction code. Use of the new lock
will be in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Now that the in-core superblock infrastructure has been replaced with
generic per-cpu counters, we don't need it anymore. Nuke it from
orbit so we are sure that it won't haunt us again...
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
XFS has hand-rolled per-cpu counters for the superblock since before
there was any generic implementation. The free block counter is
special in that it is used for ENOSPC detection outside transaction
contexts for for delayed allocation. This means that the counter
needs to be accurate at zero. The current per-cpu counter code jumps
through lots of hoops to ensure we never run past zero, but we don't
need to make all those jumps with the generic counter
implementation.
The generic counter implementation allows us to pass a "batch"
threshold at which the addition/subtraction to the counter value
will be folded back into global value under lock. We can use this
feature to reduce the batch size as we approach 0 in a very similar
manner to the existing counters and their rebalance algorithm. If we
use a batch size of 1 as we approach 0, then every addition and
subtraction will be done against the global value and hence allow
accurate detection of zero threshold crossing.
Hence we can replace the handrolled, accurate-at-zero counters with
generic percpu counters.
Note: this removes just enough of the icsb infrastructure to compile
without warnings. The rest will go in subsequent commits.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
XFS has hand-rolled per-cpu counters for the superblock since before
there was any generic implementation. The free inode counter is not
used for any limit enforcement - the per-AG free inode counters are
used during allocation to determine if there are inode available for
allocation.
Hence we don't need any of the complexity of the hand-rolled
counters and we can simply replace them with generic per-cpu
counters similar to the inode counter.
This version introduces a xfs_mod_ifree() helper function from
Christoph Hellwig.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
XFS has hand-rolled per-cpu counters for the superblock since before
there was any generic implementation. There are some warts around
the use of them for the inode counter as the hand rolled counter is
designed to be accurate at zero, but has no specific accurracy at
any other value. This design causes problems for the maximum inode
count threshold enforcement, as there is no trigger that balances
the counters as they get close tothe maximum threshold.
Instead of designing new triggers for balancing, just replace the
handrolled per-cpu counter with a generic counter. This enables us
to update the counter through the normal superblock modification
funtions, but rather than do that we add a xfs_mod_icount() helper
function (from Christoph Hellwig) and keep the percpu counter
outside the superblock in the struct xfs_mount.
This means we still need to initialise the per-cpu counter
specifically when we read the superblock, and vice versa when we
log/write it, but it does mean that we don't need to change any
other code.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We are going to make FS shrinkers memcg-aware. To achieve that, we will
have to pass the memcg to scan to the nr_cached_objects and
free_cached_objects VFS methods, which currently take only the NUMA node
to scan. Since the shrink_control structure already holds the node, and
the memcg to scan will be added to it when we introduce memcg-aware
vmscan, let us consolidate the methods' arguments in this structure to
keep things clean.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Normally, a statfs syscall reports m_maxicount as f_files
(total file nodes in file system) because it is supposed
to be the upper limit for dynamically-allocated inodes.
It's possible, however, to overshoot imaxpct / m_maxicount.
If this happens, we should report the actual number of allocated
inodes, which is contained in sb_icount. Add one more adjustment
to the statfs code to make this happen.
Reported-by: Alexander Tsvetkov <alexander.tsvetkov@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We now have several superblock loggin functions that are identical
except for the transaction reservation and whether it shoul dbe a
synchronous transaction or not. Consolidate these all into a single
function, a single reserveration and a sync flag and call it
xfs_sync_sb().
Also, xfs_mod_sb() is not really a modification function - it's the
operation of logging the superblock buffer. hence change the name of
it to reflect this.
Note that we have to change the mp->m_update_flags that are passed
around at mount time to a boolean simply to indicate a superblock
update is needed.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
When we log changes to the superblock, we first have to write them
to the on-disk buffer, and then log that. Right now we have a
complex bitfield based arrangement to only write the modified field
to the buffer before we log it.
This used to be necessary as a performance optimisation because we
logged the superblock buffer in every extent or inode allocation or
freeing, and so performance was extremely important. We haven't done
this for years, however, ever since the lazy superblock counters
pulled the superblock logging out of the transaction commit
fast path.
Hence we have a bunch of complexity that is not necessary that makes
writing the in-core superblock to disk much more complex than it
needs to be. We only need to log the superblock now during
management operations (e.g. during mount, unmount or quota control
operations) so it is not a performance critical path anymore.
As such, remove the complex field based logging mechanism and
replace it with a simple conversion function similar to what we use
for all other on-disk structures.
This means we always log the entirity of the superblock, but again
because we rarely modify the superblock this is not an issue for log
bandwidth or CPU time. Indeed, if we do log the superblock
frequently, delayed logging will minimise the impact of this
overhead.
[Fixed gquota/pquota inode sharing regression noticed by bfoster.]
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_warn() and friends add a newline by default, but some
messages add another one.
Particularly for the failing write message below, this can
waste a lot of console real estate!
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
This update contains:
o more on-disk format header consolidation
o move some structures shared with userspace to libxfs
o new per-mount workqueue to fix for deadlocks between nested loop
mounted filesystems
o various bug fixes for ENOSPC, stats, quota off and preallocation
o a bunch of compiler warning fixes for set-but-unused variables
o various code cleanups
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs update from Dave Chinner:
"There's relatively little change in this update; it is mainly bug
fixes, cleanups and more of the on-going libxfs restructuring and
on-disk format header consolidation work.
Details:
- more on-disk format header consolidation
- move some structures shared with userspace to libxfs
- new per-mount workqueue to fix for deadlocks between nested loop
mounted filesystems
- various bug fixes for ENOSPC, stats, quota off and preallocation
- a bunch of compiler warning fixes for set-but-unused variables
- various code cleanups"
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (24 commits)
xfs: split metadata and log buffer completion to separate workqueues
xfs: fix set-but-unused warnings
xfs: move type conversion functions to xfs_dir.h
xfs: move ftype conversion functions to libxfs
xfs: lobotomise xfs_trans_read_buf_map()
xfs: active inodes stat is broken
xfs: cleanup xfs_bmse_merge returns
xfs: cleanup xfs_bmse_shift_one goto mess
xfs: fix premature enospc on inode allocation
xfs: overflow in xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb
xfs: fix simple_return.cocci warning in xfs_bmse_shift_one
xfs: fix simple_return.cocci warning in xfs_file_readdir
libxfs: fix simple_return.cocci warnings
xfs: remove unnecessary null checks
xfs: merge xfs_inum.h into xfs_format.h
xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h
xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.h
xfs: move acl structures to xfs_format.h
xfs: merge xfs_dinode.h into xfs_format.h
xfs: catch invalid negative blknos in _xfs_buf_find()
...
XFS traditionally sends all buffer I/O completion work to a single
workqueue. This includes metadata buffer completion and log buffer
completion. The log buffer completion requires a high priority queue to
prevent stalls due to log forces getting stuck behind other queued work.
Rather than continue to prioritize all buffer I/O completion due to the
needs of log completion, split log buffer completion off to
m_log_workqueue and move the high priority flag from m_buf_workqueue to
m_log_workqueue.
Add a b_ioend_wq wq pointer to xfs_buf to allow completion workqueue
customization on a per-buffer basis. Initialize b_ioend_wq to
m_buf_workqueue by default in the generic buffer I/O submission path.
Finally, override the default wq with the high priority m_log_workqueue
in the log buffer I/O submission path.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
vn_active only ever gets decremented, so it has a very large
negative number. Make it track the inode count we currently have
allocated properly so we can easily track the size of the inode
cache via tools like PCP.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The functions xfs_blkdev_put() and xfs_qm_dqrele() test whether
their argument is NULL and then return immediately. Thus the test
around the call is not needed.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
More on-disk format consolidation. A few declarations that weren't on-disk
format related move into better suitable spots.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
More consolidatation for the on-disk format defintions. Note that the
XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE moves to xfs_linux.h instead as it is not related
to the on disk format, but depends on a CONFIG_ option.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The xfslogd workqueue is a global, single-job workqueue for buffer ioend
processing. This means we allow for a single work item at a time for all
possible XFS mounts on a system. fsstress testing in loopback XFS over
XFS configurations has reproduced xfslogd deadlocks due to the single
threaded nature of the queue and dependencies introduced between the
separate XFS instances by online discard (-o discard).
Discard over a loopback device converts the discard request to a hole
punch (fallocate) on the underlying file. Online discard requests are
issued synchronously and from xfslogd context in XFS, hence the xfslogd
workqueue is blocked in the upper fs waiting on a hole punch request to
be servied in the lower fs. If the lower fs issues I/O that depends on
xfslogd to complete, both filesystems end up hung indefinitely. This is
reproduced reliabily by generic/013 on XFS->loop->XFS test devices with
the '-o discard' mount option.
Further, docker implementations appear to use this kind of configuration
for container instance filesystems by default (container fs->dm->
loop->base fs) and therefore are subject to this deadlock when running
on XFS.
Replace the global xfslogd workqueue with a per-mount variant. This
guarantees each mount access to a single worker and prevents deadlocks
due to inter-fs dependencies introduced by discard. Since the queue is
only responsible for buffer iodone processing at this point in time,
rename xfslogd to xfs-buf.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We support user, group, and project quotas. Tell VFS about it.
CC: xfs@oss.sgi.com
CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
As it is accessed through the struct xfs_mount and can be set up
entirely from fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Create a top-level debug directory for global debug sysfs attributes.
This directory is added and removed on XFS module initialization and
removal respectively for DEBUG mode kernels only. It typically resides
at /sys/fs/xfs/debug. It is located at the top level of the xfs sysfs
hierarchy as attributes might define global behavior or behavior that
must be configured before an xfs mount is available (e.g., log recovery
behavior).
Define the global debug kobject that represents the debug sysfs
directory and add generic attribute show/store helpers to support future
attributes. No debug attributes are exported as of yet.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Workqueues must be explicitly set as freezable to ensure they are frozen
in the assocated part of the hibernation/suspend sequence. Freezing of
workqueues and kernel threads is important to ensure that modifications
are not made on-disk after the hibernation image has been created.
Otherwise, the in-memory state can become inconsistent with what is on
disk and eventually lead to filesystem corruption. We have reports of
free space btree corruptions that occur immediately after restore from
hibernate that suggest the xfs-eofblocks workqueue could be causing
such problems if it races with hibernation.
Mark all of the internal XFS workqueues as freezable to ensure nothing
changes on-disk once the freezer infrastructure freezes kernel threads
and creates the hibernation image.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Carlos E. R. <carlos.e.r@opensuse.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Trying to support tiny disks only and saving a bit memory might have
made sense on an SGI O2 15 years ago, but is pretty pointless today.
Remove the rarely tested codepath that uses various smaller in-memory
types to reduce our test matrix and make the codebase a little bit
smaller and less complicated.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_set_inode32() caught my eye because it had weird spacing around
the "-1's". In cleaning that up, I realized that the assignment in
the declaration of "ino" is never used; it's rewritten before it
gets read.
Drop the ino initializer from its declaration since it's not used,
and move the agino initialization into the body of the function,
mostly so that we can have pretty whitespace and not exceed 80
columns. :)
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Today, if we perform an xfs_growfs which adds allocation groups,
mp->m_maxagi is not properly updated when the growfs is complete.
Therefore inodes will continue to be allocated only in the
AGs which existed prior to the growfs, and the new space
won't be utilized.
This is because of this path in xfs_growfs_data_private():
xfs_growfs_data_private
xfs_initialize_perag(mp, nagcount, &nagimax);
if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES)
index = xfs_set_inode32(mp);
else
index = xfs_set_inode64(mp);
if (maxagi)
*maxagi = index;
where xfs_set_inode* iterates over the (old) agcount in
mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks, which has not yet been updated
in the growfs path. So "index" will be returned based on
the old agcount, not the new one, and new AGs are not available
for inode allocation.
Fix this by explicitly passing the proper AG count (which
xfs_initialize_perag() already has) down another level,
so that xfs_set_inode* can make the proper decision about
acceptable AGs for inode allocation in the potentially
newly-added AGs.
This has been broken since 3.7, when these two
xfs_set_inode* functions were added in commit 2d2194f.
Prior to that, we looped over "agcount" not sb_agblocks
in these calculations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Create a sysfs kset to contain all sub-objects associated with the XFS
module. The kset is created and removed on module initialization and
removal respectively. The kset uses fs_obj as a parent. This leads to
the creation of a /sys/fs/xfs directory when the kset exists.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Convert all the errors the core XFs code to negative error signs
like the rest of the kernel and remove all the sign conversion we
do in the interface layers.
Errors for conversion (and comparison) found via searches like:
$ git grep " E" fs/xfs
$ git grep "return E" fs/xfs
$ git grep " E[A-Z].*;$" fs/xfs
Negation points found via searches like:
$ git grep "= -[a-z,A-Z]" fs/xfs
$ git grep "return -[a-z,A-D,F-Z]" fs/xfs
$ git grep " -[a-z].*;" fs/xfs
[ with some bits I missed from Brian Foster ]
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
XFS_ERROR was designed long ago to trap return values, but it's not
runtime configurable, it's not consistently used, and we can do
similar error trapping with ftrace scripts and triggers from
userspace.
Just nuke XFS_ERROR and associated bits.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We only have very few of these around, and allocation isn't that
much of a hot path. Remove the slab cache to simplify the code,
and to not waste any resources for the usual case of not having
any inodes that use the filestream allocator.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
and COLLAPSE_RANGE fallocate operations, and scalability improvements
in the jbd2 layer and in xattr handling when the extended attributes
spill over into an external block.
Other than that, the usual clean ups and minor bug fixes.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Major changes for 3.14 include support for the newly added ZERO_RANGE
and COLLAPSE_RANGE fallocate operations, and scalability improvements
in the jbd2 layer and in xattr handling when the extended attributes
spill over into an external block.
Other than that, the usual clean ups and minor bug fixes"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (42 commits)
ext4: fix premature freeing of partial clusters split across leaf blocks
ext4: remove unneeded test of ret variable
ext4: fix comment typo
ext4: make ext4_block_zero_page_range static
ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags()
ext4: optimize Hurd tests when reading/writing inodes
ext4: kill i_version support for Hurd-castrated file systems
ext4: each filesystem creates and uses its own mb_cache
fs/mbcache.c: doucple the locking of local from global data
fs/mbcache.c: change block and index hash chain to hlist_bl_node
ext4: Introduce FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE flag for fallocate
ext4: refactor ext4_fallocate code
ext4: Update inode i_size after the preallocation
ext4: fix partial cluster handling for bigalloc file systems
ext4: delete path dealloc code in ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents
ext4: only call sync_filesystm() when remounting read-only
fs: push sync_filesystem() down to the file system's remount_fs()
jbd2: improve error messages for inconsistent journal heads
jbd2: minimize region locked by j_list_lock in jbd2_journal_forget()
jbd2: minimize region locked by j_list_lock in journal_get_create_access()
...
Reclaim will be leaving shadow entries in the page cache radix tree upon
evicting the real page. As those pages are found from the LRU, an
iput() can lead to the inode being freed concurrently. At this point,
reclaim must no longer install shadow pages because the inode freeing
code needs to ensure the page tree is really empty.
Add an address_space flag, AS_EXITING, that the inode freeing code sets
under the tree lock before doing the final truncate. Reclaim will check
for this flag before installing shadow pages.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Metin Doslu <metin@citusdata.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Ozgun Erdogan <ozgun@citusdata.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit c4a391b53a. Dave
Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> has reported the commit may cause some
inodes to be left out from sync(2). This is because we can call
redirty_tail() for some inode (which sets i_dirtied_when to current time)
after sync(2) has started or similarly requeue_inode() can set
i_dirtied_when to current time if writeback had to skip some pages. The
real problem is in the functions clobbering i_dirtied_when but fixing
that isn't trivial so revert is a safer choice for now.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 3.13
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
For 3.13-rc1 we have an eclectic assortment of bugfixes, cleanups, and
refactoring. Bugfixes that stand out are the fix for the AGF/AGI
deadlock, incore extent list fixes, verifier fixes for v4 superblocks
and growfs, and memory leaks. There are some asserts, warnings, and
strings that were cleaned up. There was further rearrangement of code
to make libxfs and the kernel sync up more easily, differences between
v2 and v3 directory code were abstracted using an ops vector,
xfs_inactive was reworked, and the preallocation/hole punching code was
refactored.
- simplify kmem_zone_zalloc
- add traces for AGF/AGI read ops
- add additional AIL traces
- fix xfs_remove AGF vs AGI deadlock
- fix the extent count of new incore extent page in the indirection array
- don't fail bad secondary superblocks verification on v4 filesystems
due to unzeroed bits after v4 fields
- fix possible NULL dereference in xlog_verify_iclog
- remove redundant assert in xfs_dir2_leafn_split
- prevent stack overflows from page cache allocation
- fix some sparse warnings
- fix directory block format verifier to check the leaf entry count
- abstract the differences in dir2/dir3 via an ops vector
- continue process of reorganization to make libxfs/kernel code merges easier
- refactor the preallocation and hole punching code
- fix for growfs and verifiers
- remove unnecessary scary corruption error when probing non-xfs filesystems
- remove extra newlines from strings passed to printk
- prevent deadlock trying to cover an active log
- rework xfs_inactive()
- add the inode directory type support to XFS_IOC_FSGEOM
- cleanup (remove) usage of is_bad_inode
- fix miscalculation in xfs_iext_realloc_direct which results in oversized
direct extent list
- remove unnecessary count arg to xfs_iomap_write_allocate
- fix memory leak in xlog_recover_add_to_trans
- check superblock instead of block magic to determine if dtype field
is present
- fix lockdep annotation due to project quotas
- fix regression in xfs_node_toosmall which can lead to incorrect directory
btree node collapse
- make log recovery verify filesystem uuid of recovering blocks
- fix XFS_IOC_FREE_EOFBLOCKS definition
- remove invalid assert in xfs_inode_free
- fix for AIL lock regression
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-v3.13-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs
Pull xfs update from Ben Myers:
"For 3.13-rc1 we have an eclectic assortment of bugfixes, cleanups, and
refactoring. Bugfixes that stand out are the fix for the AGF/AGI
deadlock, incore extent list fixes, verifier fixes for v4 superblocks
and growfs, and memory leaks. There are some asserts, warnings, and
strings that were cleaned up. There was further rearrangement of code
to make libxfs and the kernel sync up more easily, differences between
v2 and v3 directory code were abstracted using an ops vector,
xfs_inactive was reworked, and the preallocation/hole punching code
was refactored.
- simplify kmem_zone_zalloc
- add traces for AGF/AGI read ops
- add additional AIL traces
- fix xfs_remove AGF vs AGI deadlock
- fix the extent count of new incore extent page in the indirection
array
- don't fail bad secondary superblocks verification on v4 filesystems
due to unzeroed bits after v4 fields
- fix possible NULL dereference in xlog_verify_iclog
- remove redundant assert in xfs_dir2_leafn_split
- prevent stack overflows from page cache allocation
- fix some sparse warnings
- fix directory block format verifier to check the leaf entry count
- abstract the differences in dir2/dir3 via an ops vector
- continue process of reorganization to make libxfs/kernel code
merges easier
- refactor the preallocation and hole punching code
- fix for growfs and verifiers
- remove unnecessary scary corruption error when probing non-xfs
filesystems
- remove extra newlines from strings passed to printk
- prevent deadlock trying to cover an active log
- rework xfs_inactive()
- add the inode directory type support to XFS_IOC_FSGEOM
- cleanup (remove) usage of is_bad_inode
- fix miscalculation in xfs_iext_realloc_direct which results in
oversized direct extent list
- remove unnecessary count arg to xfs_iomap_write_allocate
- fix memory leak in xlog_recover_add_to_trans
- check superblock instead of block magic to determine if dtype field
is present
- fix lockdep annotation due to project quotas
- fix regression in xfs_node_toosmall which can lead to incorrect
directory btree node collapse
- make log recovery verify filesystem uuid of recovering blocks
- fix XFS_IOC_FREE_EOFBLOCKS definition
- remove invalid assert in xfs_inode_free
- fix for AIL lock regression"
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-v3.13-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (49 commits)
xfs: simplify kmem_{zone_}zalloc
xfs: add tracepoints to AGF/AGI read operations
xfs: trace AIL manipulations
xfs: xfs_remove deadlocks due to inverted AGF vs AGI lock ordering
xfs: fix the extent count when allocating an new indirection array entry
xfs: be more forgiving of a v4 secondary sb w/ junk in v5 fields
xfs: fix possible NULL dereference in xlog_verify_iclog
xfs:xfs_dir2_node.c: pointer use before check for null
xfs: prevent stack overflows from page cache allocation
xfs: fix static and extern sparse warnings
xfs: validity check the directory block leaf entry count
xfs: make dir2 ftype offset pointers explicit
xfs: convert directory vector functions to constants
xfs: convert directory vector functions to constants
xfs: vectorise encoding/decoding directory headers
xfs: vectorise DA btree operations
xfs: vectorise directory leaf operations
xfs: vectorise directory data operations part 2
xfs: vectorise directory data operations
xfs: vectorise remaining shortform dir2 ops
...
When there are processes heavily creating small files while sync(2) is
running, it can easily happen that quite some new files are created
between WB_SYNC_NONE and WB_SYNC_ALL pass of sync(2). That can happen
especially if there are several busy filesystems (remember that sync
traverses filesystems sequentially and waits in WB_SYNC_ALL phase on one
fs before starting it on another fs). Because WB_SYNC_ALL pass is slow
(e.g. causes a transaction commit and cache flush for each inode in
ext3), resulting sync(2) times are rather large.
The following script reproduces the problem:
function run_writers
{
for (( i = 0; i < 10; i++ )); do
mkdir $1/dir$i
for (( j = 0; j < 40000; j++ )); do
dd if=/dev/zero of=$1/dir$i/$j bs=4k count=4 &>/dev/null
done &
done
}
for dir in "$@"; do
run_writers $dir
done
sleep 40
time sync
Fix the problem by disregarding inodes dirtied after sync(2) was called
in the WB_SYNC_ALL pass. To allow for this, sync_inodes_sb() now takes
a time stamp when sync has started which is used for setting up work for
flusher threads.
To give some numbers, when above script is run on two ext4 filesystems
on simple SATA drive, the average sync time from 10 runs is 267.549
seconds with standard deviation 104.799426. With the patched kernel,
the average sync time from 10 runs is 2.995 seconds with standard
deviation 0.096.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kbuild test robot indicated that there were some new sparse
warnings in fs/xfs/xfs_dquot_buf.c. Actually, there were a lot more
that is wasn't warning about, so fix them all up.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Currently the xfs_inode.h header has a dependency on the definition
of the BMAP btree records as the inode fork includes an array of
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t objects in it's definition.
Move all the btree format definitions from xfs_btree.h,
xfs_bmap_btree.h, xfs_alloc_btree.h and xfs_ialloc_btree.h to
xfs_format.h to continue the process of centralising the on-disk
format definitions. With this done, the xfs inode definitions are no
longer dependent on btree header files.
The enables a massive culling of unnecessary includes, with close to
200 #include directives removed from the XFS kernel code base.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfs_trans.h has a dependency on xfs_log.h for a couple of
structures. Most code that does transactions doesn't need to know
anything about the log, but this dependency means that they have to
include xfs_log.h. Decouple the xfs_trans.h and xfs_log.h header
files and clean up the includes to be in dependency order.
In doing this, remove the direct include of xfs_trans_reserve.h from
xfs_trans.h so that we remove the dependency between xfs_trans.h and
xfs_mount.h. Hence the xfs_trans.h include can be moved to the
indicate the actual dependencies other header files have on it.
Note that these are kernel only header files, so this does not
translate to any userspace changes at all.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The on-disk format definitions for the directory and attribute
structures are spread across 3 header files right now, only one of
which is dedicated to defining on-disk structures and their
manipulation (xfs_dir2_format.h). Pull all the format definitions
into a single header file - xfs_da_format.h - and switch all the
code over to point at that.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
All of the buffer operations structures are needed to be exported
for xfs_db, so move them all to a common location rather than
spreading them all over the place. They are verifying the on-disk
format, so while xfs_format.h might be a good place, it is not part
of the on disk format.
Hence we need to create a new header file that we centralise these
related definitions. Start by moving the bffer operations
structures, and then also move all the other definitions that have
crept into xfs_log_format.h and xfs_format.h as there was no other
shared header file to put them in.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
__xfs_printk adds its own "\n". Having it in the original string
leads to unintentional blank lines from these messages.
Most format strings have no newline, but a few do, leading to
i.e.:
[ 7347.119911] XFS (sdb2): Access to block zero in inode 132 start_block: 0 start_off: 0 blkcnt: 0 extent-state: 0 lastx: 1a05
[ 7347.119911]
[ 7347.119919] XFS (sdb2): Access to block zero in inode 132 start_block: 0 start_off: 0 blkcnt: 0 extent-state: 0 lastx: 1a05
[ 7347.119919]
Fix them all.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
XFS never calls mark_inode_bad or iget_failed, so it will never see a
bad inode. Remove all checks for is_bad_inode because they are
unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Now that the shrinker is passing a node in the scan control structure, we
can pass this to the the generic LRU list code to isolate reclaim to the
lists on matching nodes.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Convert superblock shrinker to use the new count/scan API, and propagate
the API changes through to the filesystem callouts. The filesystem
callouts already use a count/scan API, so it's just changing counters to
longs to match the VM API.
This requires the dentry and inode shrinker callouts to be converted to
the count/scan API. This is mainly a mechanical change.
[glommer@openvz.org: use mult_frac for fractional proportions, build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
There are a few small helper functions in xfs_util, all related to
xfs_inode modifications. Move them all to xfs_inode.c so all
xfs_inode operations are consiolidated in the one place.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Now we have xfs_inode.c for holding kernel-only XFS inode
operations, move all the inode operations from xfs_vnodeops.c to
this new file as it holds another set of kernel-only inode
operations. The name of this file traces back to the days of Irix
and it's vnodes which we don't have anymore.
Essentially this move consolidates the inode locking functions
and a bunch of XFS inode operations into the one file. Eventually
the high level functions will be merged into the VFS interface
functions in xfs_iops.c.
This leaves only internal preallocation, EOF block manipulation and
hole punching functions in vnodeops.c. Move these to xfs_bmap_util.c
where we are already consolidating various in-kernel physical extent
manipulation and querying functions.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Many of the definitions within xfs_dir2_priv.h are needed in
userspace outside libxfs. Definitions within xfs_dir2_priv.h are
wholly contained within libxfs, so we need to shuffle some of the
definitions around to keep consistency across files shared between
user and kernel space.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The on disk format definitions of the on-disk dquot, log formats and
quota off log formats are all intertwined with other definitions for
quotas. Separate them out into their own header file so they can
easily be shared with userspace.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
dbf2576e37 ("workqueue: make all workqueues non-reentrant") made
WQ_NON_REENTRANT no-op and the flag is going away. Remove its usages.
This patch doesn't introduce any behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Start using pquotino and define a macro to check if the
superblock has pquotino.
Keep backward compatibilty by alowing mount of older superblock
with no separate pquota inode.
Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Remove all incore use of XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD and XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD. Instead,
start using XFS_GQUOTA_.* XFS_PQUOTA_.* counterparts for GQUOTA and
PQUOTA respectively.
On-disk copy still uses XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD and XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD.
Read and write of the superblock does the conversion from *OQUOTA*
to *[PG]QUOTA*.
Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
For CRC enabled filesystems, add support for the monotonic inode
version change counter that is needed by protocols like NFSv4 for
determining if the inode has changed in any way at all between two
unrelated operations on the inode.
This bumps the change count the first time an inode is dirtied in a
transaction. Since all modifications to the inode are logged, this
will catch all changes that are made to the inode, including
timestamp updates that occur during data writes.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Introduce the inode create log item type for logical inode create logging.
Instead of logging the changes in buffers, pass the range to be
initialised through the log by a new transaction type. This reduces
the amount of log space required to record initialisation during
allocation from about 128 bytes per inode to a small fixed amount
per inode extent to be initialised.
This requires a new log item type to track it through the log
and the AIL. This is a relatively simple item - most callbacks are
noops as this item has the same life cycle as the transaction.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
XFS_MOUNT_RETERR is going to be set at xfs_parseargs() if
mp->m_dalign is enabled, so any time we enter "if (mp->m_dalign)"
branch in xfs_update_alignment(), XFS_MOUNT_RETERR is set and so
we always be emitting a warning and returning an error.
Hence, we can remove it and get rid of a couple of redundant
check up against it at xfs_upate_alignment().
Thanks Dave Chinner for the suggestions of simplify the code
in xfs_parseargs().
Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
attr2 format is always enabled for v5 superblock filesystems, so the
mount options to enable or disable it need to be cause mount errors.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.
A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.
Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.
Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives. Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.
This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work. While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases. The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.
This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.
After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module. The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions. In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted. In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
This patch replaces usages of obsolete simple_strtoul with kstrtoint in
xfs_args and suffix_strtoul.
Signed-off-by: Abhijit Pawar <abhi.c.pawar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Create a new mount workqueue and delayed_work to enable background
scanning and freeing of eofblocks inodes. The scanner kicks in once
speculative preallocation occurs and stops requeueing itself when
no eofblocks inodes exist.
The scan interval is based on the new
'speculative_prealloc_lifetime' tunable (default to 5m). The
background scanner performs unfiltered, best effort scans (which
skips inodes under lock contention or with a dirty cache mapping).
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfs_sync.c now only contains inode reclaim functions and inode cache
iteration functions. It is not related to sync operations anymore.
Rename to xfs_icache.c to reflect it's contents and prepare for
consolidation with the other inode cache file that exists
(xfs_iget.c).
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfs_quiesce_attr() is supposed to leave the log empty with an
unmount record written. Right now it does not wait for the AIL to be
emptied before writing the unmount record, not does it wait for
metadata IO completion, either. Fix it to use the same method and
code as xfs_log_unmount().
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>