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With the following flows, the packets will be dropped if OVS TC offload is
enabled.
'ip,ct_state=-trk,in_port=1 actions=ct(zone=1)'
'ip,ct_state=+trk+new+rel,in_port=1 actions=ct(commit,zone=1)'
'ip,ct_state=+trk+new+rel,in_port=1 actions=ct(commit,zone=2),normal'
In the 1st flow, it finds the exp from the hashtable and removes it then
creates the ct with this exp in act_ct. However, in the 2nd flow it goes
to the OVS upcall at the 1st time. When the skb comes back from userspace,
it has to create the ct again without exp(the exp was removed last time).
With no 'rel' set in the ct, the 3rd flow can never get matched.
In OVS conntrack, it works around it by adding its own exp lookup function
ovs_ct_expect_find() where it doesn't remove the exp. Instead of creating
a real ct, it only updates its keys with the exp and its master info. So
when the skb comes back, the exp is still in the hashtable.
However, we can't do this trick in act_ct, as tc flower match is using a
real ct, and passing the exp and its master info to flower parsing via
tc_skb_cb is also not possible (tc_skb_cb size is not big enough).
The simple and clear fix is to not remove the exp at the 1st flow, namely,
not set IPS_CONFIRMED in tmpl when commit is not set in act_ct.
Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This work refactors and adds a lightweight extension ("tcx") to the tc BPF
ingress and egress data path side for allowing BPF program management based
on fds via bpf() syscall through the newly added generic multi-prog API.
The main goal behind this work which we also presented at LPC [0] last year
and a recent update at LSF/MM/BPF this year [3] is to support long-awaited
BPF link functionality for tc BPF programs, which allows for a model of safe
ownership and program detachment.
Given the rise in tc BPF users in cloud native environments, this becomes
necessary to avoid hard to debug incidents either through stale leftover
programs or 3rd party applications accidentally stepping on each others toes.
As a recap, a BPF link represents the attachment of a BPF program to a BPF
hook point. The BPF link holds a single reference to keep BPF program alive.
Moreover, hook points do not reference a BPF link, only the application's
fd or pinning does. A BPF link holds meta-data specific to attachment and
implements operations for link creation, (atomic) BPF program update,
detachment and introspection. The motivation for BPF links for tc BPF programs
is multi-fold, for example:
- From Meta: "It's especially important for applications that are deployed
fleet-wide and that don't "control" hosts they are deployed to. If such
application crashes and no one notices and does anything about that, BPF
program will keep running draining resources or even just, say, dropping
packets. We at FB had outages due to such permanent BPF attachment
semantics. With fd-based BPF link we are getting a framework, which allows
safe, auto-detachable behavior by default, unless application explicitly
opts in by pinning the BPF link." [1]
- From Cilium-side the tc BPF programs we attach to host-facing veth devices
and phys devices build the core datapath for Kubernetes Pods, and they
implement forwarding, load-balancing, policy, EDT-management, etc, within
BPF. Currently there is no concept of 'safe' ownership, e.g. we've recently
experienced hard-to-debug issues in a user's staging environment where
another Kubernetes application using tc BPF attached to the same prio/handle
of cls_bpf, accidentally wiping all Cilium-based BPF programs from underneath
it. The goal is to establish a clear/safe ownership model via links which
cannot accidentally be overridden. [0,2]
BPF links for tc can co-exist with non-link attachments, and the semantics are
in line also with XDP links: BPF links cannot replace other BPF links, BPF
links cannot replace non-BPF links, non-BPF links cannot replace BPF links and
lastly only non-BPF links can replace non-BPF links. In case of Cilium, this
would solve mentioned issue of safe ownership model as 3rd party applications
would not be able to accidentally wipe Cilium programs, even if they are not
BPF link aware.
Earlier attempts [4] have tried to integrate BPF links into core tc machinery
to solve cls_bpf, which has been intrusive to the generic tc kernel API with
extensions only specific to cls_bpf and suboptimal/complex since cls_bpf could
be wiped from the qdisc also. Locking a tc BPF program in place this way, is
getting into layering hacks given the two object models are vastly different.
We instead implemented the tcx (tc 'express') layer which is an fd-based tc BPF
attach API, so that the BPF link implementation blends in naturally similar to
other link types which are fd-based and without the need for changing core tc
internal APIs. BPF programs for tc can then be successively migrated from classic
cls_bpf to the new tc BPF link without needing to change the program's source
code, just the BPF loader mechanics for attaching is sufficient.
For the current tc framework, there is no change in behavior with this change
and neither does this change touch on tc core kernel APIs. The gist of this
patch is that the ingress and egress hook have a lightweight, qdisc-less
extension for BPF to attach its tc BPF programs, in other words, a minimal
entry point for tc BPF. The name tcx has been suggested from discussion of
earlier revisions of this work as a good fit, and to more easily differ between
the classic cls_bpf attachment and the fd-based one.
For the ingress and egress tcx points, the device holds a cache-friendly array
with program pointers which is separated from control plane (slow-path) data.
Earlier versions of this work used priority to determine ordering and expression
of dependencies similar as with classic tc, but it was challenged that for
something more future-proof a better user experience is required. Hence this
resulted in the design and development of the generic attach/detach/query API
for multi-progs. See prior patch with its discussion on the API design. tcx is
the first user and later we plan to integrate also others, for example, one
candidate is multi-prog support for XDP which would benefit and have the same
'look and feel' from API perspective.
The goal with tcx is to have maximum compatibility to existing tc BPF programs,
so they don't need to be rewritten specifically. Compatibility to call into
classic tcf_classify() is also provided in order to allow successive migration
or both to cleanly co-exist where needed given its all one logical tc layer and
the tcx plus classic tc cls/act build one logical overall processing pipeline.
tcx supports the simplified return codes TCX_NEXT which is non-terminating (go
to next program) and terminating ones with TCX_PASS, TCX_DROP, TCX_REDIRECT.
The fd-based API is behind a static key, so that when unused the code is also
not entered. The struct tcx_entry's program array is currently static, but
could be made dynamic if necessary at a point in future. The a/b pair swap
design has been chosen so that for detachment there are no allocations which
otherwise could fail.
The work has been tested with tc-testing selftest suite which all passes, as
well as the tc BPF tests from the BPF CI, and also with Cilium's L4LB.
Thanks also to Nikolay Aleksandrov and Martin Lau for in-depth early reviews
of this work.
[0] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1353/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzbokCJN33Nw_kg82sO=xppXnKWEncGTWCTB9vGCmLB6pw@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://colocatedeventseu2023.sched.com/event/1Jo6O/tales-from-an-ebpf-programs-murder-mystery-hemanth-malla-guillaume-fournier-datadog
[3] http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2023_material/tcx_meta_netdev_borkmann.pdf
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210604063116.234316-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-3-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
If TCA_FLOWER_CLASSID is specified in the netlink message, the code will
call tcf_bind_filter. However, if any error occurs after that, the code
should undo this by calling tcf_unbind_filter.
Fixes: 77b9900ef5 ("tc: introduce Flower classifier")
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If cls_bpf_offload errors out, we must also undo tcf_bind_filter that
was done before the error.
Fix that by calling tcf_unbind_filter in errout_parms.
Fixes: eadb41489f ("net: cls_bpf: add support for marking filters as hardware-only")
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the case of an update, when TCA_U32_LINK is set, u32_set_parms will
decrement the refcount of the ht_down (struct tc_u_hnode) pointer
present in the older u32 filter which we are replacing. However, if
u32_replace_hw_knode errors out, the update command fails and that
ht_down pointer continues decremented. To fix that, when
u32_replace_hw_knode fails, check if ht_down's refcount was decremented
and undo the decrement.
Fixes: d34e3e1813 ("net: cls_u32: Add support for skip-sw flag to tc u32 classifier.")
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When u32_replace_hw_knode fails, we need to undo the tcf_bind_filter
operation done at u32_set_parms.
Fixes: d34e3e1813 ("net: cls_u32: Add support for skip-sw flag to tc u32 classifier.")
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In case an error occurred after mall_set_parms executed successfully, we
must undo the tcf_bind_filter call it issues.
Fix that by calling tcf_unbind_filter in err_replace_hw_filter label.
Fixes: ec2507d2a3 ("net/sched: cls_matchall: Fix error path")
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Lion says:
-------
In the QFQ scheduler a similar issue to CVE-2023-31436
persists.
Consider the following code in net/sched/sch_qfq.c:
static int qfq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
struct sk_buff **to_free)
{
unsigned int len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb), gso_segs;
// ...
if (unlikely(cl->agg->lmax < len)) {
pr_debug("qfq: increasing maxpkt from %u to %u for class %u",
cl->agg->lmax, len, cl->common.classid);
err = qfq_change_agg(sch, cl, cl->agg->class_weight, len);
if (err) {
cl->qstats.drops++;
return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
}
// ...
}
Similarly to CVE-2023-31436, "lmax" is increased without any bounds
checks according to the packet length "len". Usually this would not
impose a problem because packet sizes are naturally limited.
This is however not the actual packet length, rather the
"qdisc_pkt_len(skb)" which might apply size transformations according to
"struct qdisc_size_table" as created by "qdisc_get_stab()" in
net/sched/sch_api.c if the TCA_STAB option was set when modifying the qdisc.
A user may choose virtually any size using such a table.
As a result the same issue as in CVE-2023-31436 can occur, allowing heap
out-of-bounds read / writes in the kmalloc-8192 cache.
-------
We can create the issue with the following commands:
tc qdisc add dev $DEV root handle 1: stab mtu 2048 tsize 512 mpu 0 \
overhead 999999999 linklayer ethernet qfq
tc class add dev $DEV parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate 6mbit burst 15k
tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: matchall classid 1:1
ping -I $DEV 1.1.1.2
This is caused by incorrectly assuming that qdisc_pkt_len() returns a
length within the QFQ_MIN_LMAX < len < QFQ_MAX_LMAX.
Fixes: 462dbc9101 ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost")
Reported-by: Lion <nnamrec@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
25369891fc deletes a check for the case where no 'lmax' is
specified which 3037933448 previously fixed as 'lmax'
could be set to the device's MTU without any bound checking
for QFQ_LMAX_MIN and QFQ_LMAX_MAX. Therefore, reintroduce the check.
Fixes: 25369891fc ("net/sched: sch_qfq: refactor parsing of netlink parameters")
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The kernel does not currently validate that both the minimum and maximum
ports of a port range are specified. This can lead user space to think
that a filter matching on a port range was successfully added, when in
fact it was not. For example, with a patched (buggy) iproute2 that only
sends the minimum port, the following commands do not return an error:
# tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower ip_proto udp src_port 100-200 action pass
# tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower ip_proto udp dst_port 100-200 action pass
# tc filter show dev swp1 ingress
filter protocol ip pref 1 flower chain 0
filter protocol ip pref 1 flower chain 0 handle 0x1
eth_type ipv4
ip_proto udp
not_in_hw
action order 1: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 1 bind 1
filter protocol ip pref 1 flower chain 0 handle 0x2
eth_type ipv4
ip_proto udp
not_in_hw
action order 1: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 2 ref 1 bind 1
Fix by returning an error unless both ports are specified:
# tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower ip_proto udp src_port 100-200 action pass
Error: Both min and max source ports must be specified.
We have an error talking to the kernel
# tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower ip_proto udp dst_port 100-200 action pass
Error: Both min and max destination ports must be specified.
We have an error talking to the kernel
Fixes: 5c72299fba ("net: sched: cls_flower: Classify packets using port ranges")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first.
This read may exceed the destination size limit.
This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read
overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated [1].
In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely [2], replace
strlcpy() here with strscpy().
Direct replacement is safe here since return value of -errno
is used to check for truncation instead of sizeof(dest).
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89
Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the event of a failure in tcf_change_indev(), fw_set_parms() will
immediately return an error after incrementing or decrementing
reference counter in tcf_bind_filter(). If attacker can control
reference counter to zero and make reference freed, leading to
use after free.
In order to prevent this, move the point of possible failure above the
point where the TC_FW_CLASSID is handled.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Signed-off-by: M A Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Message-ID: <20230705161530.52003-1-ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The attribute TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX is not be included in pedit_policy and
one malicious user could fake a TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX whose length is
smaller than the intended sizeof(struct tc_pedit). Hence, the
dereference in tcf_pedit_init() could access dirty heap data.
static int tcf_pedit_init(...)
{
// ...
pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS]; // TCA_PEDIT_PARMS is included
if (!pattr)
pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX]; // but this is not
// ...
parm = nla_data(pattr);
index = parm->index; // parm is able to be smaller than 4 bytes
// and this dereference gets dirty skb_buff
// data created in netlink_sendmsg
}
This commit adds TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX length in pedit_policy which avoid
the above case, just like the TCA_PEDIT_PARMS.
Fixes: 71d0ed7079 ("net/act_pedit: Support using offset relative to the conventional network headers")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703110842.590282-1-linma@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
xtables relies on skb being owned by ip stack, i.e. with ipv4
check in place skb->cb is supposed to be IPCB.
I don't see an immediate problem (REJECT target cannot be used anymore
now that PRE/POSTROUTING hook validation has been fixed), but better be
safe than sorry.
A much better patch would be to either mark act_ipt as
"depends on BROKEN" or remove it altogether. I plan to do this
for -next in the near future.
This tc extension is broken in the sense that tc lacks an
equivalent of NF_STOLEN verdict.
With NF_STOLEN, target function takes complete ownership of skb, caller
cannot dereference it anymore.
ACT_STOLEN cannot be used for this: it has a different meaning, caller
is allowed to dereference the skb.
At this time NF_STOLEN won't be returned by any targets as far as I can
see, but this may change in the future.
It might be possible to work around this via list of allowed
target extensions known to only return DROP or ACCEPT verdicts, but this
is error prone/fragile.
Existing selftest only validates xt_LOG and act_ipt is restricted
to ipv4 so I don't think this action is used widely.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Netfilter targets make assumptions on the skb state, for example
iphdr is supposed to be in the linear area.
This is normally done by IP stack, but in act_ipt case no
such checks are made.
Some targets can even assume that skb_dst will be valid.
Make a minimum effort to check for this:
- Don't call the targets eval function for non-ipv4 skbs.
- Don't call the targets eval function for POSTROUTING
emulation when the skb has no dst set.
v3: use skb_protocol helper (Davide Caratti)
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Looks like "tc" hard-codes "mangle" as the only supported table
name, but on kernel side there are no checks.
This is wrong. Not all xtables targets are safe to call from tc.
E.g. "nat" targets assume skb has a conntrack object assigned to it.
Normally those get called from netfilter nat core which consults the
nat table to obtain the address mapping.
"tc" userspace either sets PRE or POSTROUTING as hook number, but there
is no validation of this on kernel side, so update netlink policy to
reject bogus numbers. Some targets may assume skb_dst is set for
input/forward hooks, so prevent those from being used.
act_ipt uses the hook number in two places:
1. the state hook number, this is fine as-is
2. to set par.hook_mask
The latter is a bit mask, so update the assignment to make
xt_check_target() to the right thing.
Followup patch adds required checks for the skb/packet headers before
calling the targets evaluation function.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In blamed commit, I missed that get_dist_table() was allocating
memory using GFP_KERNEL, and acquiring qdisc lock to perform
the swap of newly allocated table with current one.
In this patch, get_dist_table() is allocating memory and
copy user data before we acquire the qdisc lock.
Then we perform swap operations while being protected by the lock.
Note that after this patch netem_change() no longer can do partial changes.
If an error is returned, qdisc conf is left unchanged.
Fixes: 2174a08db8 ("sch_netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change()")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622181503.2327695-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Mingshuai Ren reports:
When a new chain is added by using tc, one soft lockup alarm will be
generated after delete the prio 0 filter of the chain. To reproduce
the problem, perform the following steps:
(1) tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb default 1
(2) tc chain add dev eth0
(3) tc filter del dev eth0 chain 0 parent 1: prio 0
(4) tc filter add dev eth0 chain 0 parent 1:
Fix the issue by accounting for additional reference to chains that are
explicitly created by RTM_NEWCHAIN message as opposed to implicitly by
RTM_NEWTFILTER message.
Fixes: 726d061286 ("net: sched: prevent insertion of new classifiers during chain flush")
Reported-by: Mingshuai Ren <renmingshuai@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87legswvi3.fsf@nvidia.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612093426.2867183-1-vladbu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mini_Qdisc_pair::p_miniq is a double pointer to mini_Qdisc, initialized
in ingress_init() to point to net_device::miniq_ingress. ingress Qdiscs
access this per-net_device pointer in mini_qdisc_pair_swap(). Similar
for clsact Qdiscs and miniq_egress.
Unfortunately, after introducing RTNL-unlocked RTM_{NEW,DEL,GET}TFILTER
requests (thanks Hillf Danton for the hint), when replacing ingress or
clsact Qdiscs, for example, the old Qdisc ("@old") could access the same
miniq_{in,e}gress pointer(s) concurrently with the new Qdisc ("@new"),
causing race conditions [1] including a use-after-free bug in
mini_qdisc_pair_swap() reported by syzbot:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mini_qdisc_pair_swap+0x1c2/0x1f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1573
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888045b31308 by task syz-executor690/14901
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:319
print_report mm/kasan/report.c:430 [inline]
kasan_report+0x11c/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:536
mini_qdisc_pair_swap+0x1c2/0x1f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1573
tcf_chain_head_change_item net/sched/cls_api.c:495 [inline]
tcf_chain0_head_change.isra.0+0xb9/0x120 net/sched/cls_api.c:509
tcf_chain_tp_insert net/sched/cls_api.c:1826 [inline]
tcf_chain_tp_insert_unique net/sched/cls_api.c:1875 [inline]
tc_new_tfilter+0x1de6/0x2290 net/sched/cls_api.c:2266
...
@old and @new should not affect each other. In other words, @old should
never modify miniq_{in,e}gress after @new, and @new should not update
@old's RCU state.
Fixing without changing sch_api.c turned out to be difficult (please
refer to Closes: for discussions). Instead, make sure @new's first call
always happen after @old's last call (in {ingress,clsact}_destroy()) has
finished:
In qdisc_graft(), return -EBUSY if @old has any ongoing filter requests,
and call qdisc_destroy() for @old before grafting @new.
Introduce qdisc_refcount_dec_if_one() as the counterpart of
qdisc_refcount_inc_nz() used for filter requests. Introduce a
non-static version of qdisc_destroy() that does a TCQ_F_BUILTIN check,
just like qdisc_put() etc.
Depends on patch "net/sched: Refactor qdisc_graft() for ingress and
clsact Qdiscs".
[1] To illustrate, the syzkaller reproducer adds ingress Qdiscs under
TC_H_ROOT (no longer possible after commit c7cfbd1150 ("net/sched:
sch_ingress: Only create under TC_H_INGRESS")) on eth0 that has 8
transmission queues:
Thread 1 creates ingress Qdisc A (containing mini Qdisc a1 and a2),
then adds a flower filter X to A.
Thread 2 creates another ingress Qdisc B (containing mini Qdisc b1 and
b2) to replace A, then adds a flower filter Y to B.
Thread 1 A's refcnt Thread 2
RTM_NEWQDISC (A, RTNL-locked)
qdisc_create(A) 1
qdisc_graft(A) 9
RTM_NEWTFILTER (X, RTNL-unlocked)
__tcf_qdisc_find(A) 10
tcf_chain0_head_change(A)
mini_qdisc_pair_swap(A) (1st)
|
| RTM_NEWQDISC (B, RTNL-locked)
RCU sync 2 qdisc_graft(B)
| 1 notify_and_destroy(A)
|
tcf_block_release(A) 0 RTM_NEWTFILTER (Y, RTNL-unlocked)
qdisc_destroy(A) tcf_chain0_head_change(B)
tcf_chain0_head_change_cb_del(A) mini_qdisc_pair_swap(B) (2nd)
mini_qdisc_pair_swap(A) (3rd) |
... ...
Here, B calls mini_qdisc_pair_swap(), pointing eth0->miniq_ingress to
its mini Qdisc, b1. Then, A calls mini_qdisc_pair_swap() again during
ingress_destroy(), setting eth0->miniq_ingress to NULL, so ingress
packets on eth0 will not find filter Y in sch_handle_ingress().
This is just one of the possible consequences of concurrently accessing
miniq_{in,e}gress pointers.
Fixes: 7a096d579e ("net: sched: ingress: set 'unlocked' flag for Qdisc ops")
Fixes: 87f373921c ("net: sched: ingress: set 'unlocked' flag for clsact Qdisc ops")
Reported-by: syzbot+b53a9c0d1ea4ad62da8b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0000000000006cf87705f79acf1a@google.com/
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Grafting ingress and clsact Qdiscs does not need a for-loop in
qdisc_graft(). Refactor it. No functional changes intended.
Tested-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Currently UNREPLIED and UNASSURED connections are added to the nf flow
table. This causes the following connection packets to be processed
by the flow table which then skips conntrack_in(), and thus such the
connections will remain UNREPLIED and UNASSURED even if reply traffic
is then seen. Even still, the unoffloaded reply packets are the ones
triggering hardware update from new to established state, and if
there aren't any to triger an update and/or previous update was
missed, hardware can get out of sync with sw and still mark
packets as new.
Fix the above by:
1) Not skipping conntrack_in() for UNASSURED packets, but still
refresh for hardware, as before the cited patch.
2) Try and force a refresh by reply-direction packets that update
the hardware rules from new to established state.
3) Remove any bidirectional flows that didn't failed to update in
hardware for re-insertion as bidrectional once any new packet
arrives.
Fixes: 6a9bad0069 ("net/sched: act_ct: offload UDP NEW connections")
Co-developed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1686313379-117663-1-git-send-email-paulb@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add support to the tc flower classifier to match based on fields in CFM
information elements like level and opcode.
tc filter add dev ens6 ingress protocol 802.1q \
flower vlan_id 698 vlan_ethtype 0x8902 cfm mdl 5 op 46 \
action drop
Signed-off-by: Zahari Doychev <zdoychev@maxlinear.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The taprio Qdisc creates child classes per netdev TX queue, but
taprio_dump_class_stats() currently reports offload statistics per
traffic class. Traffic classes are groups of TXQs sharing the same
dequeue priority, so this is incorrect and we shouldn't be bundling up
the TXQ stats when reporting them, as we currently do in enetc.
Modify the API from taprio to drivers such that they report TXQ offload
stats and not TC offload stats.
There is no change in the UAPI or in the global Qdisc stats.
Fixes: 6c1adb650c ("net/sched: taprio: add netlink reporting for offload statistics counters")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
./net/sched/act_pedit.c:245:21-28: WARNING opportunity for kmemdup.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=5478
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move declarations into include/net/gso.h and code into net/core/gso.c
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608191738.3947077-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In the event of a failure in tcf_change_indev(), u32_set_parms() will
immediately return without decrementing the recently incremented
reference counter. If this happens enough times, the counter will
rollover and the reference freed, leading to a double free which can be
used to do 'bad things'.
In order to prevent this, move the point of possible failure above the
point where the reference counter is incremented. Also save any
meaningful return values to be applied to the return data at the
appropriate point in time.
This issue was caught with KASAN.
Fixes: 705c709126 ("net: sched: cls_u32: no need to call tcf_exts_change for newly allocated struct")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As shown in [1], out-of-bounds access occurs in two cases:
1)when the qdisc of the taprio type is used to replace the previously
configured taprio, count and offset in tc_to_txq can be set to 0. In this
case, the value of *txq in taprio_next_tc_txq() will increases
continuously. When the number of accessed queues exceeds the number of
queues on the device, out-of-bounds access occurs.
2)When packets are dequeued, taprio can be deleted. In this case, the tc
rule of dev is cleared. The count and offset values are also set to 0. In
this case, out-of-bounds access is also caused.
Now the restriction on the queue number is added.
[1] https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/c/_lYOKgkBVMg
Fixes: 2f530df76c ("net/sched: taprio: give higher priority to higher TCs in software dequeue mode")
Reported-by: syzbot+04afcb3d2c840447559a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Instead of relying on skb->transport_header being set correctly, opt
instead to parse the L3 header length out of the L3 headers for both
IPv4/IPv6 when the Extended Layer Op for tcp/udp is used. This fixes a
bug if GRO is disabled, when GRO is disabled skb->transport_header is
set by __netif_receive_skb_core() to point to the L3 header, it's later
fixed by the upper protocol layers, but act_pedit will receive the SKB
before the fixups are completed. The existing behavior causes the
following to edit the L3 header if GRO is disabled instead of the UDP
header:
tc filter add dev eth0 ingress protocol ip flower ip_proto udp \
dst_ip 192.168.1.3 action pedit ex munge udp set dport 18053
Also re-introduce a rate-limited warning if we were unable to extract
the header offset when using the 'ex' interface.
Fixes: 71d0ed7079 ("net/act_pedit: Support using offset relative to
the conventional network headers")
Signed-off-by: Max Tottenham <mtottenh@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202305261541.N165u9TZ-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
net/sched/sch_taprio.c
d636fc5dd6 ("net: sched: add rcu annotations around qdisc->qdisc_sleeping")
dced11ef84 ("net/sched: taprio: don't overwrite "sch" variable in taprio_dump_class_stats()")
net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
e209fee411 ("net/ipv4: ping_group_range: allow GID from 2147483648 to 4294967294")
ccce324dab ("tcp: make the first N SYN RTO backoffs linear")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230605100816.08d41a7b@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
try_module_get will be called in tcf_proto_lookup_ops. So module_put needs
to be called to drop the refcount if ops don't implement the required
function.
Fixes: 9f407f1768 ("net: sched: introduce chain templates")
Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fixes following sparse errors:
net/sched/act_police.c:360:28: warning: dereference of noderef expression
net/sched/act_police.c:362:45: warning: dereference of noderef expression
net/sched/act_police.c:362:45: warning: dereference of noderef expression
net/sched/act_police.c:368:28: warning: dereference of noderef expression
net/sched/act_police.c:370:45: warning: dereference of noderef expression
net/sched/act_police.c:370:45: warning: dereference of noderef expression
net/sched/act_police.c:376:45: warning: dereference of noderef expression
net/sched/act_police.c:376:45: warning: dereference of noderef expression
Fixes: d1967e495a ("net_sched: act_police: add 2 new attributes to support police 64bit rate and peakrate")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
rtm_tca_policy is used from net/sched/sch_api.c and net/sched/cls_api.c,
thus should be declared in an include file.
This fixes the following sparse warning:
net/sched/sch_api.c:1434:25: warning: symbol 'rtm_tca_policy' was not declared. Should it be static?
Fixes: e331473fee ("net/sched: cls_api: add missing validation of netlink attributes")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch fixes the following sparse warning:
net/sched/sch_api.c:2305:1: sparse: warning: symbol 'tc_skip_wrapper' was not declared. Should it be static?
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Min-Hua Chen <minhuadotchen@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we send two TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets and their total
size is 252 bytes(key->enc_opts.len = 252) then
key->enc_opts.len = opt->length = data_len / 4 = 0 when the third
TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packet enters fl_set_geneve_opt. This
bypasses the next bounds check and results in an out-of-bounds.
Fixes: 0a6e77784f ("net/sched: allow flower to match tunnel options")
Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansen-van-vuuren@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531102805.27090-1-hbh25y@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Offloading drivers may report some additional statistics counters, some
of them even suggested by 802.1Q, like TransmissionOverrun.
In my opinion we don't have to limit ourselves to reporting counters
only globally to the Qdisc/interface, especially if the device has more
detailed reporting (per traffic class), since the more detailed info is
valuable for debugging and can help identifying who is exceeding its
time slot.
But on the other hand, some devices may not be able to report both per
TC and global stats.
So we end up reporting both ways, and use the good old ethtool_put_stat()
strategy to determine which statistics are supported by this NIC.
Statistics which aren't set are simply not reported to netlink. For this
reason, we need something dynamic (a nlattr nest) to be reported through
TCA_STATS_APP, and not something daft like the fixed-size and
inextensible struct tc_codel_xstats. A good model for xstats which are a
nlattr nest rather than a fixed struct seems to be cake.
# Global stats
$ tc -s qdisc show dev eth0 root
# Per-tc stats
$ tc -s class show dev eth0
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Inspired from struct flow_cls_offload :: cmd, in order for taprio to be
able to report statistics (which is future work), it seems that we need
to drill one step further with the ndo_setup_tc(TC_SETUP_QDISC_TAPRIO)
multiplexing, and pass the command as part of the common portion of the
muxed structure.
Since we already have an "enable" variable in tc_taprio_qopt_offload,
refactor all drivers to check for "cmd" instead of "enable", and reject
every other command except "replace" and "destroy" - to be future proof.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # for lan966x
Acked-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> # hellcreek
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Husaini Zulkifli <muhammad.husaini.zulkifli@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In taprio_dump_class_stats() we don't need a reference to the root Qdisc
once we get the reference to the child corresponding to this traffic
class, so it's okay to overwrite "sch". But in a future patch we will
need the root Qdisc too, so create a dedicated "child" pointer variable
to hold the child reference. This also makes the code adhere to a more
conventional coding style.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add the 'TCA_FLOWER_L2_MISS' netlink attribute that allows user space to
match on packets that encountered a layer 2 miss. The miss indication is
set as metadata in the tc skb extension by the bridge driver upon FDB or
MDB lookup miss and dissected by the flow dissector to the
'FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_META' key.
The use of this skb extension is guarded by the 'tc_skb_ext_tc' static
key. As such, enable / disable this key when filters that match on layer
2 miss are added / deleted.
Tested:
# cat tc_skb_ext_tc.py
#!/usr/bin/env -S drgn -s vmlinux
refcount = prog["tc_skb_ext_tc"].key.enabled.counter.value_()
print(f"tc_skb_ext_tc reference count is {refcount}")
# ./tc_skb_ext_tc.py
tc_skb_ext_tc reference count is 0
# tc filter add dev swp1 egress proto all handle 101 pref 1 flower src_mac 00:11:22:33:44:55 action drop
# tc filter add dev swp1 egress proto all handle 102 pref 2 flower src_mac 00:11:22:33:44:55 l2_miss true action drop
# tc filter add dev swp1 egress proto all handle 103 pref 3 flower src_mac 00:11:22:33:44:55 l2_miss false action drop
# ./tc_skb_ext_tc.py
tc_skb_ext_tc reference count is 2
# tc filter replace dev swp1 egress proto all handle 102 pref 2 flower src_mac 00:01:02:03:04:05 l2_miss false action drop
# ./tc_skb_ext_tc.py
tc_skb_ext_tc reference count is 2
# tc filter del dev swp1 egress proto all handle 103 pref 3 flower
# tc filter del dev swp1 egress proto all handle 102 pref 2 flower
# tc filter del dev swp1 egress proto all handle 101 pref 1 flower
# ./tc_skb_ext_tc.py
tc_skb_ext_tc reference count is 0
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When use the following command to test:
1)ip link add bond0 type bond
2)ip link set bond0 up
3)tc qdisc add dev bond0 root handle ffff: mq
4)tc qdisc replace dev bond0 parent ffff:fff1 handle ffff: mq
The kernel reports NULL pointer dereference issue. The stack information
is as follows:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : mq_attach+0x44/0xa0
lr : qdisc_graft+0x20c/0x5cc
sp : ffff80000e2236a0
x29: ffff80000e2236a0 x28: ffff0000c0e59d80 x27: ffff0000c0be19c0
x26: ffff0000cae3e800 x25: 0000000000000010 x24: 00000000fffffff1
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff0000cae3e800 x21: ffff0000c9df4000
x20: ffff0000c9df4000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffff80000a934000
x17: ffff8000f5b56000 x16: ffff80000bb08000 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b x12: 6b6b6b6b00000001
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000
x8 : ffff0000c0be0730 x7 : bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb x6 : 0000000000000008
x5 : ffff0000cae3e864 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000001
x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffff8000090bc23c x0 : 0000000000000000
Call trace:
mq_attach+0x44/0xa0
qdisc_graft+0x20c/0x5cc
tc_modify_qdisc+0x1c4/0x664
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x354/0x440
netlink_rcv_skb+0x64/0x144
rtnetlink_rcv+0x28/0x34
netlink_unicast+0x1e8/0x2a4
netlink_sendmsg+0x308/0x4a0
sock_sendmsg+0x64/0xac
____sys_sendmsg+0x29c/0x358
___sys_sendmsg+0x90/0xd0
__sys_sendmsg+0x7c/0xd0
__arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x2c/0x38
invoke_syscall+0x54/0x114
el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x90/0x174
do_el0_svc+0x3c/0xb0
el0_svc+0x24/0xec
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xb4
el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178
This is because when mq is added for the first time, qdiscs in mq is set
to NULL in mq_attach(). Therefore, when replacing mq after adding mq, we
need to initialize qdiscs in the mq before continuing to graft. Otherwise,
it will couse NULL pointer dereference issue in mq_attach(). And the same
issue will occur in the attach functions of mqprio, taprio and htb.
ffff:fff1 means that the repalce qdisc is ingress. Ingress does not allow
any qdisc to be attached. Therefore, ffff:fff1 is incorrectly used, and
the command should be dropped.
Fixes: 6ec1c69a8f ("net_sched: add classful multiqueue dummy scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527093747.3583502-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, after creating an ingress (or clsact) Qdisc and grafting it
under TC_H_INGRESS (TC_H_CLSACT), it is possible to graft it again under
e.g. a TBF Qdisc:
$ ip link add ifb0 type ifb
$ tc qdisc add dev ifb0 handle 1: root tbf rate 20kbit buffer 1600 limit 3000
$ tc qdisc add dev ifb0 clsact
$ tc qdisc link dev ifb0 handle ffff: parent 1:1
$ tc qdisc show dev ifb0
qdisc tbf 1: root refcnt 2 rate 20Kbit burst 1600b lat 560.0ms
qdisc clsact ffff: parent ffff:fff1 refcnt 2
^^^^^^^^
clsact's refcount has increased: it is now grafted under both
TC_H_CLSACT and 1:1.
ingress and clsact Qdiscs should only be used under TC_H_INGRESS
(TC_H_CLSACT). Prohibit regrafting them.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Fixes: 1f211a1b92 ("net, sched: add clsact qdisc")
Tested-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently it is possible to add e.g. an HTB Qdisc under ffff:fff1
(TC_H_INGRESS, TC_H_CLSACT):
$ ip link add name ifb0 type ifb
$ tc qdisc add dev ifb0 parent ffff:fff1 htb
$ tc qdisc add dev ifb0 clsact
Error: Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify.
$ drgn
...
>>> ifb0 = netdev_get_by_name(prog, "ifb0")
>>> qdisc = ifb0.ingress_queue.qdisc_sleeping
>>> print(qdisc.ops.id.string_().decode())
htb
>>> qdisc.flags.value_() # TCQ_F_INGRESS
2
Only allow ingress and clsact Qdiscs under ffff:fff1. Return -EINVAL
for everything else. Make TCQ_F_INGRESS a static flag of ingress and
clsact Qdiscs.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Fixes: 1f211a1b92 ("net, sched: add clsact qdisc")
Tested-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
clsact Qdiscs are only supposed to be created under TC_H_CLSACT (which
equals TC_H_INGRESS). Return -EOPNOTSUPP if 'parent' is not
TC_H_CLSACT.
Fixes: 1f211a1b92 ("net, sched: add clsact qdisc")
Tested-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ingress Qdiscs are only supposed to be created under TC_H_INGRESS.
Return -EOPNOTSUPP if 'parent' is not TC_H_INGRESS, similar to
mq_init().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+b53a9c0d1ea4ad62da8b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0000000000006cf87705f79acf1a@google.com/
Tested-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The current implementation of HTB offload returns the EINVAL error
for unsupported parameters like prio and quantum. This patch removes
the error returning checks for 'prio' parameter and populates its
value to tc_htb_qopt_offload structure such that driver can use the
same.
Add prio parameter check in mlx5 driver, as mlx5 devices are not capable
of supporting the prio parameter when htb offload is used. Report error
if prio parameter is set to a non-default value.
Signed-off-by: Naveen Mamindlapalli <naveenm@marvell.com>
Co-developed-by: Rahul Rameshbabu <rrameshbabu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rahul Rameshbabu <rrameshbabu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Kovvuri Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When replacing a filter (i.e. 'fold' pointer is not NULL) the insertion of
new filter to idr is postponed until later in code since handle is already
provided by the user. However, the error handling code in fl_change()
always assumes that the new filter had been inserted into idr. If error
handler is reached when replacing existing filter it may remove it from idr
therefore making it unreachable for delete or dump afterwards. Fix the
issue by verifying that 'fold' argument wasn't provided by caller before
calling idr_remove().
Fixes: 08a0063df3 ("net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit 32eff6bace.
Superseded by the following commit in this series.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are cases where the device is adminstratively UP, but operationally
down. For example, we have a physical device (Nvidia ConnectX-6 Dx, 25Gbps)
who's cable was pulled out, here is its ip link output:
5: ens2f1: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether b8:ce:f6:4b:68:35 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
altname enp179s0f1np1
As you can see, it's administratively UP but operationally down.
In this case, sending a packet to this port caused a nasty kernel hang (so
nasty that we were unable to capture it). Aborting a transmit based on
operational status (in addition to administrative status) fixes the issue.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
v1->v2: Add fixes tag
v2->v3: Remove blank line between tags + add change log, suggested by Leon
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 08a0063df3 ("net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization
earlier") moved filter handle initialization but an assignment of
the handle to fnew->handle is done regardless of fold value. This is wrong
because if fold != NULL (so fold->handle == handle) no new handle is
allocated and passed handle is assigned to fnew->handle. Then if any
subsequent action in fl_change() fails then the handle value is
removed from IDR that is incorrect as we will have still valid old filter
instance with handle that is not present in IDR.
Fix this issue by moving the assignment so it is done only when passed
fold == NULL.
Prior the patch:
[root@machine tc-testing]# ./tdc.py -d enp1s0f0np0 -e 14be
Test 14be: Concurrently replace same range of 100k flower filters from 10 tc instances
exit: 123
exit: 0
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
We have an error talking to the kernel
Command failed tmp/replace_6:1885
All test results:
1..1
not ok 1 14be - Concurrently replace same range of 100k flower filters from 10 tc instances
Command exited with 123, expected 0
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
We have an error talking to the kernel
Command failed tmp/replace_6:1885
After the patch:
[root@machine tc-testing]# ./tdc.py -d enp1s0f0np0 -e 14be
Test 14be: Concurrently replace same range of 100k flower filters from 10 tc instances
All test results:
1..1
ok 1 14be - Concurrently replace same range of 100k flower filters from 10 tc instances
Fixes: 08a0063df3 ("net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425140604.169881-1-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Two parameters can be transformed into netlink policies and
validated while parsing the netlink message.
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some error messages are still being printed to dmesg.
Since extack is available, provide error messages there.
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some error messages are still being printed to dmesg.
Since extack is available, provide error messages there.
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Unbounded info messages in the pedit datapath can flood the printk
ring buffer quite easily depending on the action created.
As these messages are informational, usually printing some, not all,
is enough to bring attention to the real issue.
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The netlink parsing already validates the key 'htype'.
Remove the datapath check as it's redundant.
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Static key offsets should always be on 32 bit boundaries. Validate them on
create/update time for static offsets and move the datapath validation
for runtime offsets only.
iproute2 already errors out if a given offset and data size cannot be
packed to a 32 bit boundary. This change will make sure users which
create/update pedit instances directly via netlink also error out,
instead of finding out when packets are traversing.
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We have extack available when parsing 'ex' keys, so pass it to
tcf_pedit_keys_ex_parse and add more detailed error messages.
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Transform two checks in the 'ex' key parsing into netlink policies
removing extra if checks.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The kernel will print several warnings in a short period of time
when it stalls. Like this:
First warning:
[ 7100.097547] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7100.097550] NETDEV WATCHDOG: eno2 (xxx): transmit queue 8 timed out
[ 7100.097571] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 0 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:467
dev_watchdog+0x260/0x270
...
Second warning:
[ 7147.756952] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
[ 7147.756958] rcu: 24-....: (59999 ticks this GP) idle=546/1/0x400000000000000
softirq=367 3137/3673146 fqs=13844
[ 7147.756960] (t=60001 jiffies g=4322709 q=133381)
[ 7147.756962] NMI backtrace for cpu 24
...
We calculate that the transmit queue start stall should occur before
7095s according to watchdog_timeo, the rcu start stall at 7087s.
These two times are close together, it is difficult to confirm which
happened first.
To let users know the exact time the stall started, print msecs when
the transmit queue time out.
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Function tcf_exts_init_ex() sets exts->miss_cookie_node ptr only
when use_action_miss is true so it assumes in other case that
the field is set to NULL by the caller. If not then the field
contains garbage and subsequent tcf_exts_destroy() call results
in a crash.
Ensure that the field .miss_cookie_node pointer is NULL when
use_action_miss parameter is false to avoid this potential scenario.
Fixes: 80cd22c35c ("net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230420183634.1139391-1-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
if sch_fq is configured with "initial quantum" having values greater than
INT_MAX, the first assignment of "credit" does signed integer overflow to
a very negative value.
In this situation, the syzkaller script provided by Cristoph triggers the
CPU soft-lockup warning even with few sockets. It's not an infinite loop,
but "credit" wasn't probably meant to be minus 2Gb for each new flow.
Capping "initial quantum" to INT_MAX proved to fix the issue.
v2: validation of "initial quantum" is done in fq_policy, instead of open
coding in fq_change() _ suggested by Jakub Kicinski
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Link: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/377
Fixes: afe4fd0624 ("pkt_sched: fq: Fair Queue packet scheduler")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7b3a3c7e36d03068707a021760a194a8eb5ad41a.1682002300.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
SCTP is not universally deployed, allow hiding its bit
from the skb.
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Palash reports a UAF when using a modified version of syzkaller[1].
When 'tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_alloc()' fails in 'tcf_exts_init_ex()'
a call to 'tcf_exts_destroy()' is made to free up the tcf_exts
resources.
In flower, a call to '__fl_put()' when 'tcf_exts_init_ex()' fails is made;
Then calling 'tcf_exts_destroy()', which triggers an UAF since the
already freed tcf_exts action pointer is lingering in the struct.
Before the offending patch, this was not an issue since there was no
case where the tcf_exts action pointer could linger. Therefore, restore
the old semantic by clearing the action pointer in case of a failure to
initialize the miss_cookie.
[1] https://github.com/cmu-pasta/linux-kernel-enriched-corpus
v1->v2: Fix compilation on configs without tc actions (kernel test robot)
Fixes: 80cd22c35c ("net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action")
Reported-by: Palash Oswal <oswalpalash@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the TCA_QFQ_LMAX value is not offered through nlattr, lmax is determined by the MTU value of the network device.
The MTU of the loopback device can be set up to 2^31-1.
As a result, it is possible to have an lmax value that exceeds QFQ_MIN_LMAX.
Due to the invalid lmax value, an index is generated that exceeds the QFQ_MAX_INDEX(=24) value, causing out-of-bounds read/write errors.
The following reports a oob access:
[ 84.582666] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in qfq_activate_agg.constprop.0 (net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1027 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1060 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1313)
[ 84.583267] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810f676948 by task ping/301
[ 84.583686]
[ 84.583797] CPU: 3 PID: 301 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.3.0-rc5 #1
[ 84.584164] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[ 84.584644] Call Trace:
[ 84.584787] <TASK>
[ 84.584906] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 1))
[ 84.585108] print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:320 mm/kasan/report.c:430)
[ 84.585570] kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:538)
[ 84.585988] qfq_activate_agg.constprop.0 (net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1027 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1060 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1313)
[ 84.586599] qfq_enqueue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1255)
[ 84.587607] dev_qdisc_enqueue (net/core/dev.c:3776)
[ 84.587749] __dev_queue_xmit (./include/net/sch_generic.h:186 net/core/dev.c:3865 net/core/dev.c:4212)
[ 84.588763] ip_finish_output2 (./include/net/neighbour.h:546 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228)
[ 84.589460] ip_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:430)
[ 84.590132] ip_push_pending_frames (./include/net/dst.h:444 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:126 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1586 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1606)
[ 84.590285] raw_sendmsg (net/ipv4/raw.c:649)
[ 84.591960] sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:724 net/socket.c:747)
[ 84.592084] __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2142)
[ 84.593306] __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2150)
[ 84.593779] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
[ 84.593902] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
[ 84.594070] RIP: 0033:0x7fe568032066
[ 84.594192] Code: 0e 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c09[ 84.594796] RSP: 002b:00007ffce388b4e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
[ 84.595047] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffce388cc70 RCX: 00007fe568032066
[ 84.595281] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 00005605fdad6d10 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 84.595515] RBP: 00005605fdad6d10 R08: 00007ffce388eeec R09: 0000000000000010
[ 84.595749] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040
[ 84.595984] R13: 00007ffce388cc30 R14: 00007ffce388b4f0 R15: 0000001d00000001
[ 84.596218] </TASK>
[ 84.596295]
[ 84.596351] Allocated by task 291:
[ 84.596467] kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:46)
[ 84.596597] kasan_set_track (mm/kasan/common.c:52)
[ 84.596725] __kasan_kmalloc (mm/kasan/common.c:384)
[ 84.596852] __kmalloc_node (./include/linux/kasan.h:196 mm/slab_common.c:967 mm/slab_common.c:974)
[ 84.596979] qdisc_alloc (./include/linux/slab.h:610 ./include/linux/slab.h:731 net/sched/sch_generic.c:938)
[ 84.597100] qdisc_create (net/sched/sch_api.c:1244)
[ 84.597222] tc_modify_qdisc (net/sched/sch_api.c:1680)
[ 84.597357] rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6174)
[ 84.597495] netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2574)
[ 84.597627] netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365)
[ 84.597759] netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1942)
[ 84.597891] sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:724 net/socket.c:747)
[ 84.598016] ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2501)
[ 84.598147] ___sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2557)
[ 84.598275] __sys_sendmsg (./include/linux/file.h:31 net/socket.c:2586)
[ 84.598399] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
[ 84.598520] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
[ 84.598688]
[ 84.598744] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810f674000
[ 84.598744] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
[ 84.599135] The buggy address is located 2664 bytes to the right of
[ 84.599135] allocated 7904-byte region [ffff88810f674000, ffff88810f675ee0)
[ 84.599544]
[ 84.599598] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[ 84.599777] page:00000000e638567f refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10f670
[ 84.600074] head:00000000e638567f order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
[ 84.600330] flags: 0x200000000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2)
[ 84.600517] raw: 0200000000010200 ffff888100043180 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
[ 84.600764] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 84.601009] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 84.601187]
[ 84.601241] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 84.601396] ffff88810f676800: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 84.601620] ffff88810f676880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 84.601845] >ffff88810f676900: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 84.602069] ^
[ 84.602243] ffff88810f676980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 84.602468] ffff88810f676a00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 84.602693] ==================================================================
[ 84.602924] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Fixes: 3015f3d2a3 ("pkt_sched: enable QFQ to support TSO/GSO")
Reported-by: Gwangun Jung <exsociety@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gwangun Jung <exsociety@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim<jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a duplication of the FP adminStatus logic introduced for
tc-mqprio. Offloading is done through the tc_mqprio_qopt_offload
structure embedded within tc_taprio_qopt_offload. So practically, if a
device driver is written to treat the mqprio portion of taprio just like
standalone mqprio, it gets unified handling of frame preemption.
I would have reused more code with taprio, but this is mostly netlink
attribute parsing, which is hard to transform into generic code without
having something that stinks as a result. We have the same variables
with the same semantics, just different nlattr type values
(TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY=5 vs TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_TC_ENTRY=12;
TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_FP=2 vs TCA_TAPRIO_TC_ENTRY_FP=3, etc) and
consequently, different policies for the nest.
Every time nla_parse_nested() is called, an on-stack table "tb" of
nlattr pointers is allocated statically, up to the maximum understood
nlattr type. That array size is hardcoded as a constant, but when
transforming this into a common parsing function, it would become either
a VLA (which the Linux kernel rightfully doesn't like) or a call to the
allocator.
Having FP adminStatus in tc-taprio can be seen as addressing the 802.1Q
Annex S.3 "Scheduling and preemption used in combination, no HOLD/RELEASE"
and S.4 "Scheduling and preemption used in combination with HOLD/RELEASE"
use cases. HOLD and RELEASE events are emitted towards the underlying
MAC Merge layer when the schedule hits a Set-And-Hold-MAC or a
Set-And-Release-MAC gate operation. So within the tc-taprio UAPI space,
one can distinguish between the 2 use cases by choosing whether to use
the TC_TAPRIO_CMD_SET_AND_HOLD and TC_TAPRIO_CMD_SET_AND_RELEASE gate
operations within the schedule, or just TC_TAPRIO_CMD_SET_GATES.
A small part of the change is dedicated to refactoring the max_sdu
nlattr parsing to put all logic under the "if" that tests for presence
of that nlattr.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2 Frame preemption specifies that each
packet priority can be assigned to a "frame preemption status" value of
either "express" or "preemptible". Express priorities are transmitted by
the local device through the eMAC, and preemptible priorities through
the pMAC (the concepts of eMAC and pMAC come from the 802.3 MAC Merge
layer).
The FP adminStatus is defined per packet priority, but 802.1Q clause
12.30.1.1.1 framePreemptionAdminStatus also says that:
| Priorities that all map to the same traffic class should be
| constrained to use the same value of preemption status.
It is impossible to ignore the cognitive dissonance in the standard
here, because it practically means that the FP adminStatus only takes
distinct values per traffic class, even though it is defined per
priority.
I can see no valid use case which is prevented by having the kernel take
the FP adminStatus as input per traffic class (what we do here).
In addition, this also enforces the above constraint by construction.
User space network managers which wish to expose FP adminStatus per
priority are free to do so; they must only observe the prio_tc_map of
the netdev (which presumably is also under their control, when
constructing the mqprio netlink attributes).
The reason for configuring frame preemption as a property of the Qdisc
layer is that the information about "preemptible TCs" is closest to the
place which handles the num_tc and prio_tc_map of the netdev. If the
UAPI would have been any other layer, it would be unclear what to do
with the FP information when num_tc collapses to 0. A key assumption is
that only mqprio/taprio change the num_tc and prio_tc_map of the netdev.
Not sure if that's a great assumption to make.
Having FP in tc-mqprio can be seen as an implementation of the use case
defined in 802.1Q Annex S.2 "Preemption used in isolation". There will
be a separate implementation of FP in tc-taprio, for the other use
cases.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
With the multiplexed ndo_setup_tc() model which lacks a first-class
struct netlink_ext_ack * argument, the only way to pass the netlink
extended ACK message down to the device driver is to embed it within the
offload structure.
Do this for struct tc_mqprio_qopt_offload and struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload.
Since struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload also contains a tc_mqprio_qopt_offload
structure, and since device drivers might effectively reuse their mqprio
implementation for the mqprio portion of taprio, we make taprio set the
extack in both offload structures to point at the same netlink extack
message.
In fact, the taprio handling is a bit more tricky, for 2 reasons.
First is because the offload structure has a longer lifetime than the
extack structure. The driver is supposed to populate the extack
synchronously from ndo_setup_tc() and leave it alone afterwards.
To not have any use-after-free surprises, we zero out the extack pointer
when we leave taprio_enable_offload().
The second reason is because taprio does overwrite the extack message on
ndo_setup_tc() error. We need to switch to the weak form of setting an
extack message, which preserves a potential message set by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ferenc reports that a combination of poor iproute2 defaults and obscure
cases where the kernel returns -EINVAL make it difficult to understand
what is wrong with this command:
$ ip link add veth0 numtxqueues 8 numrxqueues 8 type veth peer name veth1
$ tc qdisc add dev veth0 root mqprio num_tc 8 map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \
queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
Hopefully with this patch, the cause is clearer:
Error: Device does not support hardware offload.
The kernel was (and still is) rejecting this because iproute2 defaults
to "hw 1" if this command line option is not specified.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ede5e9a2f27bf83bfb86d3e8c4ca7b34093b99e2.camel@inf.elte.hu/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Netlink attribute parsing in mqprio is a minesweeper game, with many
options having the possibility of being passed incorrectly and the user
being none the wiser.
Try to make errors less sour by giving user space some information
regarding what went wrong.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In commit 4e8b86c062 ("mqprio: Introduce new hardware offload mode and
shaper in mqprio"), the TCA_OPTIONS format of mqprio was extended to
contain a fixed portion (of size NLA_ALIGN(sizeof struct tc_mqprio_qopt))
and a variable portion of other nlattrs (in the TCA_MQPRIO_* type space)
following immediately afterwards.
In commit feb2cf3dcf ("net/sched: mqprio: refactor nlattr parsing to a
separate function"), we've moved the nlattr handling to a smaller
function, but yet, a small parse_attr() still remains, and the larger
mqprio_parse_nlattr() still does not have access to the beginning, and
the length, of the TCA_OPTIONS region containing these other nlattrs.
In a future change, the mqprio qdisc will need to iterate through this
nlattr region to discover other attributes, so eliminate parse_attr()
and add 2 variables in mqprio_parse_nlattr() which hold the beginning
and the length of the nlattr range.
We avoid the need to memset when nlattr_opt_len has insufficient length
by pre-initializing the table "tb".
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For the sake of readability, use the netlink payload helpers from
the 'nla_get_*()' family to parse the attributes.
tdc results:
1..5
ok 1 9903 - Add mqprio Qdisc to multi-queue device (8 queues)
ok 2 453a - Delete nonexistent mqprio Qdisc
ok 3 5292 - Delete mqprio Qdisc twice
ok 4 45a9 - Add mqprio Qdisc to single-queue device
ok 5 2ba9 - Show mqprio class
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404203449.1627033-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch fixes typos in net/sched/* files.
Signed-off-by: Taichi Nishimura <awkrail01@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
4 places in the act api code are using 'TCA_' definitions where they
should be using 'TCA_ACT_', which is confusing for the reader, although
functionally they are equivalent.
Cc: Hangbin Liu <haliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Hangbin Liu <haliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcf_mirred_act() and tcf_mpls_act() can use skb_network_offset()
instead of relying on skb_mac_header().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We want to remove our use of skb_mac_header() in tx paths,
eg remove skb_reset_mac_header() from __dev_queue_xmit().
Idea is that ndo_start_xmit() can get the mac header
simply looking at skb->data.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In my previous commit 0349b8779c ("sched: add new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG
to report tc extact message") I didn't notice the tc action use different
enum with filter. So we can't use TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG directly for tc action.
Let's add a TCA_ROOT_EXT_WARN_MSG for tc action specifically and put this
param before going to the TCA_ACT_TAB nest.
Fixes: 0349b8779c ("sched: add new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report tc extact message")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 923b2e30dc.
This is not a correct fix as TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG is not a hierarchy to
TCA_ACT_TAB. I didn't notice the TC actions use different enum when adding
TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG. To fix the difference I will add a new WARN enum in
TCA_ROOT_MAX as Jamal suggested.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Smatch reports that 'ci' can be used uninitialized.
The current code ignores errno coming from tcf_idr_check_alloc, which
will lead to the incorrect usage of 'ci'. Handle the errno as it should.
Fixes: 288864effe ("net/sched: act_connmark: transition to percpu stats and rcu")
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG is currently sitting outside of the expected hierarchy
for the tc actions code. It should sit within TCA_ACT_TAB.
Fixes: 0349b8779c ("sched: add new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report tc extact message")
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The TC architecture allows filters and actions to be created independently.
In filters the user can reference action objects using:
tc action add action sample ... index 1
tc filter add ... action pedit index 1
In the current code for act_sample this is broken as it checks netlink
attributes for create/update before actually checking if we are binding to an
existing action.
tdc results:
1..29
ok 1 9784 - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments
ok 2 5c91 - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and continue control action
ok 3 334b - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and drop control action
ok 4 da69 - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and reclassify control action
ok 5 13ce - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and pipe control action
ok 6 1886 - Add valid sample action with mandatory arguments and jump control action
ok 7 7571 - Add sample action with invalid rate
ok 8 b6d4 - Add sample action with mandatory arguments and invalid control action
ok 9 a874 - Add invalid sample action without mandatory arguments
ok 10 ac01 - Add invalid sample action without mandatory argument rate
ok 11 4203 - Add invalid sample action without mandatory argument group
ok 12 14a7 - Add invalid sample action without mandatory argument group
ok 13 8f2e - Add valid sample action with trunc argument
ok 14 45f8 - Add sample action with maximum rate argument
ok 15 ad0c - Add sample action with maximum trunc argument
ok 16 83a9 - Add sample action with maximum group argument
ok 17 ed27 - Add sample action with invalid rate argument
ok 18 2eae - Add sample action with invalid group argument
ok 19 6ff3 - Add sample action with invalid trunc size
ok 20 2b2a - Add sample action with invalid index
ok 21 dee2 - Add sample action with maximum allowed index
ok 22 560e - Add sample action with cookie
ok 23 704a - Replace existing sample action with new rate argument
ok 24 60eb - Replace existing sample action with new group argument
ok 25 2cce - Replace existing sample action with new trunc argument
ok 26 59d1 - Replace existing sample action with new control argument
ok 27 0a6e - Replace sample action with invalid goto chain control
ok 28 3872 - Delete sample action with valid index
ok 29 a394 - Delete sample action with invalid index
Fixes: 5c5670fae4 ("net/sched: Introduce sample tc action")
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The TC architecture allows filters and actions to be created independently.
In filters the user can reference action objects using:
tc action add action mpls ... index 1
tc filter add ... action mpls index 1
In the current code for act_mpls this is broken as it checks netlink
attributes for create/update before actually checking if we are binding to an
existing action.
tdc results:
1..53
ok 1 a933 - Add MPLS dec_ttl action with pipe opcode
ok 2 08d1 - Add mpls dec_ttl action with pass opcode
ok 3 d786 - Add mpls dec_ttl action with drop opcode
ok 4 f334 - Add mpls dec_ttl action with reclassify opcode
ok 5 29bd - Add mpls dec_ttl action with continue opcode
ok 6 48df - Add mpls dec_ttl action with jump opcode
ok 7 62eb - Add mpls dec_ttl action with trap opcode
ok 8 09d2 - Add mpls dec_ttl action with opcode and cookie
ok 9 c170 - Add mpls dec_ttl action with opcode and cookie of max length
ok 10 9118 - Add mpls dec_ttl action with invalid opcode
ok 11 6ce1 - Add mpls dec_ttl action with label (invalid)
ok 12 352f - Add mpls dec_ttl action with tc (invalid)
ok 13 fa1c - Add mpls dec_ttl action with ttl (invalid)
ok 14 6b79 - Add mpls dec_ttl action with bos (invalid)
ok 15 d4c4 - Add mpls pop action with ip proto
ok 16 91fb - Add mpls pop action with ip proto and cookie
ok 17 92fe - Add mpls pop action with mpls proto
ok 18 7e23 - Add mpls pop action with no protocol (invalid)
ok 19 6182 - Add mpls pop action with label (invalid)
ok 20 6475 - Add mpls pop action with tc (invalid)
ok 21 067b - Add mpls pop action with ttl (invalid)
ok 22 7316 - Add mpls pop action with bos (invalid)
ok 23 38cc - Add mpls push action with label
ok 24 c281 - Add mpls push action with mpls_mc protocol
ok 25 5db4 - Add mpls push action with label, tc and ttl
ok 26 7c34 - Add mpls push action with label, tc ttl and cookie of max length
ok 27 16eb - Add mpls push action with label and bos
ok 28 d69d - Add mpls push action with no label (invalid)
ok 29 e8e4 - Add mpls push action with ipv4 protocol (invalid)
ok 30 ecd0 - Add mpls push action with out of range label (invalid)
ok 31 d303 - Add mpls push action with out of range tc (invalid)
ok 32 fd6e - Add mpls push action with ttl of 0 (invalid)
ok 33 19e9 - Add mpls mod action with mpls label
ok 34 1fde - Add mpls mod action with max mpls label
ok 35 0c50 - Add mpls mod action with mpls label exceeding max (invalid)
ok 36 10b6 - Add mpls mod action with mpls label of MPLS_LABEL_IMPLNULL (invalid)
ok 37 57c9 - Add mpls mod action with mpls min tc
ok 38 6872 - Add mpls mod action with mpls max tc
ok 39 a70a - Add mpls mod action with mpls tc exceeding max (invalid)
ok 40 6ed5 - Add mpls mod action with mpls ttl
ok 41 77c1 - Add mpls mod action with mpls ttl and cookie
ok 42 b80f - Add mpls mod action with mpls max ttl
ok 43 8864 - Add mpls mod action with mpls min ttl
ok 44 6c06 - Add mpls mod action with mpls ttl of 0 (invalid)
ok 45 b5d8 - Add mpls mod action with mpls ttl exceeding max (invalid)
ok 46 451f - Add mpls mod action with mpls max bos
ok 47 a1ed - Add mpls mod action with mpls min bos
ok 48 3dcf - Add mpls mod action with mpls bos exceeding max (invalid)
ok 49 db7c - Add mpls mod action with protocol (invalid)
ok 50 b070 - Replace existing mpls push action with new ID
ok 51 95a9 - Replace existing mpls push action with new label, tc, ttl and cookie
ok 52 6cce - Delete mpls pop action
ok 53 d138 - Flush mpls actions
Fixes: 2a2ea50870 ("net: sched: add mpls manipulation actions to TC")
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The TC architecture allows filters and actions to be created independently.
In filters the user can reference action objects using:
tc action add action pedit ... index 1
tc filter add ... action pedit index 1
In the current code for act_pedit this is broken as it checks netlink
attributes for create/update before actually checking if we are binding to an
existing action.
tdc results:
1..69
ok 1 319a - Add pedit action that mangles IP TTL
ok 2 7e67 - Replace pedit action with invalid goto chain
ok 3 377e - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32
ok 4 a0ca - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32 (INVALID)
ok 5 dd8a - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16 u16
ok 6 53db - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16 (INVALID)
ok 7 5c7e - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u8 add value
ok 8 2893 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u8 quad
ok 9 3a07 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u8-u16-u8
ok 10 ab0f - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16-u8-u8
ok 11 9d12 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32 set u16 clear u8 invert
ok 12 ebfa - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset overflow u32 (INVALID)
ok 13 f512 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16 at offmask shift set
ok 14 c2cb - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32 retain value
ok 15 1762 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u8 clear value
ok 16 bcee - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u8 retain value
ok 17 e89f - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16 retain value
ok 18 c282 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32 clear value
ok 19 c422 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16 invert value
ok 20 d3d3 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32 invert value
ok 21 57e5 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u8 preserve value
ok 22 99e0 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16 preserve value
ok 23 1892 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32 preserve value
ok 24 4b60 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP negative offset u16/u32 set value
ok 25 a5a7 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth set src
ok 26 86d4 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth set src & dst
ok 27 f8a9 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth set dst
ok 28 c715 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth set src (INVALID)
ok 29 8131 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth set dst (INVALID)
ok 30 ba22 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth type set/clear sequence
ok 31 dec4 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth set type (INVALID)
ok 32 ab06 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth add type
ok 33 918d - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth invert src
ok 34 a8d4 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth invert dst
ok 35 ee13 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth invert type
ok 36 7588 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set src
ok 37 0fa7 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set dst
ok 38 5810 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set src & dst
ok 39 1092 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set ihl & dsfield
ok 40 02d8 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set ttl & protocol
ok 41 3e2d - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set ttl (INVALID)
ok 42 31ae - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip ttl clear/set
ok 43 486f - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set duplicate fields
ok 44 e790 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set ce, df, mf, firstfrag, nofrag fields
ok 45 cc8a - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set tos
ok 46 7a17 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set precedence
ok 47 c3b6 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip add tos
ok 48 43d3 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip add precedence
ok 49 438e - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip clear tos
ok 50 6b1b - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip clear precedence
ok 51 824a - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip invert tos
ok 52 106f - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip invert precedence
ok 53 6829 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP beyond ip set dport & sport
ok 54 afd8 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP beyond ip set icmp_type & icmp_code
ok 55 3143 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP beyond ip set dport (INVALID)
ok 56 815c - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 set src
ok 57 4dae - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 set dst
ok 58 fc1f - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 set src & dst
ok 59 6d34 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 dst retain value (INVALID)
ok 60 94bb - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 traffic_class
ok 61 6f5e - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 flow_lbl
ok 62 6795 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 set payload_len, nexthdr, hoplimit
ok 63 1442 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP tcp set dport & sport
ok 64 b7ac - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP tcp sport set (INVALID)
ok 65 cfcc - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP tcp flags set
ok 66 3bc4 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP tcp set dport, sport & flags fields
ok 67 f1c8 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP udp set dport & sport
ok 68 d784 - Add pedit action with mixed RAW/LAYERED_OP #1
ok 69 70ca - Add pedit action with mixed RAW/LAYERED_OP #2
Fixes: 71d0ed7079 ("net/act_pedit: Support using offset relative to the conventional network headers")
Fixes: f67169fef8 ("net/sched: act_pedit: fix WARN() in the traffic path")
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is disabled:
../net/sched/cls_api.c:141:13: warning: 'tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_destroy' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
141 | static void tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_destroy(struct tcf_exts *exts)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Due to the way the code is structured, it is possible for a definition
of tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_destroy() to be present without actually
being used. Its single callsite is in an '#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT'
block but a definition will always be present in the file. The version
of tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_destroy() that actually does something
depends on CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT, so the stub function is used in both
CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT=n and CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT=y + CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT=n
configurations.
Move the call to tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_destroy() in
tcf_exts_destroy() out of the '#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT', so that it
always appears used to the compiler, while not changing any behavior
with any of the various configuration combinations.
Fixes: 80cd22c35c ("net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To support hardware miss to tc action in actions on the flower
classifier, implement the required getting of filter actions,
and setup filter exts (actions) miss by giving it the filter's
handle and actions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To support miss to action during hardware offload the filter's
handle is needed when setting up the actions (tcf_exts_init()),
and before offloading.
Move filter handle initialization earlier.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For drivers to support partial offload of a filter's action list,
add support for action miss to specify an action instance to
continue from in sw.
CT action in particular can't be fully offloaded, as new connections
need to be handled in software. This imposes other limitations on
the actions that can be offloaded together with the CT action, such
as packet modifications.
Assign each action on a filter's action list a unique miss_cookie
which drivers can then use to fill action_miss part of the tc skb
extension. On getting back this miss_cookie, find the action
instance with relevant cookie and continue classifying from there.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
struct tc_action->act_cookie is a user defined cookie,
and the related struct flow_action_entry->act_cookie is
used as an handle similar to struct flow_cls_offload->cookie.
Rename tc_action->act_cookie to user_cookie, and
flow_action_entry->act_cookie to cookie so their names
would better fit their usage.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
It makes no sense to keep randomly large max_sdu values, especially if
larger than the device's max_mtu. These are visible in "tc qdisc show".
Such a max_sdu is practically unlimited and will cause no packets for
that traffic class to be dropped on enqueue.
Just set max_sdu_dynamic to U32_MAX, which in the logic below causes
taprio to save a max_frm_len of U32_MAX and a max_sdu presented to user
space of 0 (unlimited).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The overhead specified in the size table comes from the user. With small
time intervals (or gates always closed), the overhead can be larger than
the max interval for that traffic class, and their difference is
negative.
What we want to happen is for max_sdu_dynamic to have the smallest
non-zero value possible (1) which means that all packets on that traffic
class are dropped on enqueue. However, since max_sdu_dynamic is u32, a
negative is represented as a large value and oversized dropping never
happens.
Use max_t with int to force a truncation of max_frm_len to no smaller
than dev->hard_header_len + 1, which in turn makes max_sdu_dynamic no
smaller than 1.
Fixes: fed87cc671 ("net/sched: taprio: automatically calculate queueMaxSDU based on TC gate durations")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
taprio_calculate_gate_durations() depends on netdev_get_num_tc() and
this returns 0. So it calculates the maximum gate durations for no
traffic class.
I had tested the blamed commit only with another patch in my tree, one
which in the end I decided isn't valuable enough to submit ("net/sched:
taprio: mask off bits in gate mask that exceed number of TCs").
The problem is that having this patch threw off my testing. By moving
the netdev_set_num_tc() call earlier, we implicitly gave to
taprio_calculate_gate_durations() the information it needed.
Extract only the portion from the unsubmitted change which applies the
mqprio configuration to the netdev earlier.
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20230130173145.475943-15-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/
Fixes: a306a90c8f ("net/sched: taprio: calculate tc gate durations")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Since act_pedit now has access to percpu counters, use the
tcf_action_inc_overlimit_qstats wrapper that will use the percpu
counter whenever they are available.
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The tc action act_gate was using shared stats, move it to percpu stats.
tdc results:
1..12
ok 1 5153 - Add gate action with priority and sched-entry
ok 2 7189 - Add gate action with base-time
ok 3 a721 - Add gate action with cycle-time
ok 4 c029 - Add gate action with cycle-time-ext
ok 5 3719 - Replace gate base-time action
ok 6 d821 - Delete gate action with valid index
ok 7 3128 - Delete gate action with invalid index
ok 8 7837 - List gate actions
ok 9 9273 - Flush gate actions
ok 10 c829 - Add gate action with duplicate index
ok 11 3043 - Add gate action with invalid index
ok 12 2930 - Add gate action with cookie
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The tc action act_connmark was using shared stats and taking the per
action lock in the datapath. Improve it by using percpu stats and rcu.
perf before:
- 13.55% tcf_connmark_act
- 81.18% _raw_spin_lock
80.46% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
perf after:
- 2.85% tcf_connmark_act
tdc results:
1..15
ok 1 2002 - Add valid connmark action with defaults
ok 2 56a5 - Add valid connmark action with control pass
ok 3 7c66 - Add valid connmark action with control drop
ok 4 a913 - Add valid connmark action with control pipe
ok 5 bdd8 - Add valid connmark action with control reclassify
ok 6 b8be - Add valid connmark action with control continue
ok 7 d8a6 - Add valid connmark action with control jump
ok 8 aae8 - Add valid connmark action with zone argument
ok 9 2f0b - Add valid connmark action with invalid zone argument
ok 10 9305 - Add connmark action with unsupported argument
ok 11 71ca - Add valid connmark action and replace it
ok 12 5f8f - Add valid connmark action with cookie
ok 13 c506 - Replace connmark with invalid goto chain control
ok 14 6571 - Delete connmark action with valid index
ok 15 3426 - Delete connmark action with invalid index
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The tc action act_nat was using shared stats and taking the per action
lock in the datapath. Improve it by using percpu stats and rcu.
perf before:
- 10.48% tcf_nat_act
- 81.83% _raw_spin_lock
81.08% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
perf after:
- 0.48% tcf_nat_act
tdc results:
1..27
ok 1 7565 - Add nat action on ingress with default control action
ok 2 fd79 - Add nat action on ingress with pipe control action
ok 3 eab9 - Add nat action on ingress with continue control action
ok 4 c53a - Add nat action on ingress with reclassify control action
ok 5 76c9 - Add nat action on ingress with jump control action
ok 6 24c6 - Add nat action on ingress with drop control action
ok 7 2120 - Add nat action on ingress with maximum index value
ok 8 3e9d - Add nat action on ingress with invalid index value
ok 9 f6c9 - Add nat action on ingress with invalid IP address
ok 10 be25 - Add nat action on ingress with invalid argument
ok 11 a7bd - Add nat action on ingress with DEFAULT IP address
ok 12 ee1e - Add nat action on ingress with ANY IP address
ok 13 1de8 - Add nat action on ingress with ALL IP address
ok 14 8dba - Add nat action on egress with default control action
ok 15 19a7 - Add nat action on egress with pipe control action
ok 16 f1d9 - Add nat action on egress with continue control action
ok 17 6d4a - Add nat action on egress with reclassify control action
ok 18 b313 - Add nat action on egress with jump control action
ok 19 d9fc - Add nat action on egress with drop control action
ok 20 a895 - Add nat action on egress with DEFAULT IP address
ok 21 2572 - Add nat action on egress with ANY IP address
ok 22 37f3 - Add nat action on egress with ALL IP address
ok 23 6054 - Add nat action on egress with cookie
ok 24 79d6 - Add nat action on ingress with cookie
ok 25 4b12 - Replace nat action with invalid goto chain control
ok 26 b811 - Delete nat action with valid index
ok 27 a521 - Delete nat action with invalid index
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The rsvp classifier has served us well for about a quarter of a century but has
has not been getting much maintenance attention due to lack of known users.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The tcindex classifier has served us well for about a quarter of a century
but has not been getting much TLC due to lack of known users. Most recently
it has become easy prey to syzkaller. For this reason, we are retiring it.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The dsmark qdisc has served us well over the years for diffserv but has not
been getting much attention due to other more popular approaches to do diffserv
services. Most recently it has become a shooting target for syzkaller. For this
reason, we are retiring it.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The ATM qdisc has served us well over the years but has not been getting much
TLC due to lack of known users. Most recently it has become a shooting target
for syzkaller. For this reason, we are retiring it.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
While this amazing qdisc has served us well over the years it has not been
getting any tender love and care and has bitrotted over time.
It has become mostly a shooting target for syzkaller lately.
For this reason, we are retiring it. Goodbye CBQ - we loved you.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
There are currently two mechanisms for populating hardware stats:
1. Using flow_offload api to query the flow's statistics.
The api assumes that the same stats values apply to all
the flow's actions.
This assumption breaks when action drops or jumps over following
actions.
2. Using hw_action api to query specific action stats via a driver
callback method. This api assures the correct action stats for
the offloaded action, however, it does not apply to the rest of the
actions in the flow's actions array.
Extend the flow_offload stats callback to indicate that a per action
stats update is required.
Use the existing flow_offload_action api to query the action's hw stats.
In addition, currently the tc action stats utility only updates hw actions.
Reuse the existing action stats cb infrastructure to query any action
stats.
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Currently a hardware action is uniquely identified by the <id, hw_index>
tuple. However, the id is set by the flow_act_setup callback and tc core
cannot enforce this, and it is possible that a future change could break
this. In addition, <id, hw_index> are not unique across network namespaces.
Uniquely identify the action by setting an action cookie by the tc core.
Use the unique action cookie to query the action's hardware stats.
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Instead of passing 6 stats related args, pass the flow_stats.
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
A single tc pedit action may be translated to multiple flow_offload
actions.
Offload only actions that translate to a single pedit command value.
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Currently the hw action stats update is called from tcf_exts_hw_stats_update,
when a tc filter is dumped, and from tcf_action_copy_stats, when a hw
action is dumped.
However, the tcf_action_copy_stats is also called from tcf_action_dump.
As such, the hw action stats update cb is called 3 times for every
tc flower filter dump.
Move the tc action hw stats update from tcf_action_copy_stats to
tcf_dump_walker to update the hw action stats when tc action is dumped.
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The tc action act_ctinfo was using shared stats, fix it to use percpu stats
since bstats_update() must be called with locks or with a percpu pointer argument.
tdc results:
1..12
ok 1 c826 - Add ctinfo action with default setting
ok 2 0286 - Add ctinfo action with dscp
ok 3 4938 - Add ctinfo action with valid cpmark and zone
ok 4 7593 - Add ctinfo action with drop control
ok 5 2961 - Replace ctinfo action zone and action control
ok 6 e567 - Delete ctinfo action with valid index
ok 7 6a91 - Delete ctinfo action with invalid index
ok 8 5232 - List ctinfo actions
ok 9 7702 - Flush ctinfo actions
ok 10 3201 - Add ctinfo action with duplicate index
ok 11 8295 - Add ctinfo action with invalid index
ok 12 3964 - Replace ctinfo action with invalid goto_chain control
Fixes: 24ec483cec ("net: sched: Introduce act_ctinfo action")
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210200824.444856-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If TCA_STAB attribute is malformed, qdisc_get_stab() returns
an error, and we end up calling ops->destroy() while ops->init()
has not been called yet.
While we are at it, call qdisc_put_stab() after ops->destroy().
Fixes: 1f62879e36 ("net/sched: make stab available before ops->init() call")
Reported-by: syzbot+d44d88f1d11e6ca8576b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Cc: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The imperfect hash area can be updated while packets are traversing,
which will cause a use-after-free when 'tcf_exts_exec()' is called
with the destroyed tcf_ext.
CPU 0: CPU 1:
tcindex_set_parms tcindex_classify
tcindex_lookup
tcindex_lookup
tcf_exts_change
tcf_exts_exec [UAF]
Stop operating on the shared area directly, by using a local copy,
and update the filter with 'rcu_replace_pointer()'. Delete the old
filter version only after a rcu grace period elapsed.
Fixes: 9b0d4446b5 ("net: sched: avoid atomic swap in tcf_exts_change")
Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email>
Suggested-by: valis <sec@valis.email>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209143739.279867-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Now handle_fragments() in OVS and TC have the similar code, and
this patch removes the duplicate code by moving the function
to nf_conntrack_ovs.
Note that skb_clear_hash(skb) or skb->ignore_df = 1 should be
done only when defrag returns 0, as it does in other places
in kernel.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch has no functional changes and just moves frag check and
tc_skb_cb update out of handle_fragments, to make it easier to move
the duplicate code from handle_fragments() into nf_conntrack_ovs later.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are almost the same code in ovs_skb_network_trim() and
tcf_ct_skb_network_trim(), this patch extracts them into a function
nf_ct_skb_network_trim() and moves the function to nf_conntrack_ovs.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Similar to nf_nat_ovs created by Commit ebddb14049 ("net: move the
nat function to nf_nat_ovs for ovs and tc"), this patch is to create
nf_conntrack_ovs to get these functions shared by OVS and TC only.
There are nf_ct_helper() and nf_ct_add_helper() from nf_conntrak_helper
in this patch, and will be more in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Improve commit 497cc00224 ("taprio: Handle short intervals and large
packets") to only perform segmentation when skb->len exceeds what
taprio_dequeue() expects.
In practice, this will make the biggest difference when a traffic class
gate is always open in the schedule. This is because the max_frm_len
will be U32_MAX, and such large skb->len values as Kurt reported will be
sent just fine unsegmented.
What I don't seem to know how to handle is how to make sure that the
segmented skbs themselves are smaller than the maximum frame size given
by the current queueMaxSDU[tc]. Nonetheless, we still need to drop
those, otherwise the Qdisc will hang.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The majority of the taprio_enqueue()'s function is spent doing TCP
segmentation, which doesn't look right to me. Compilers shouldn't have a
problem in inlining code no matter how we write it, so move the
segmentation logic to a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
taprio today has a huge problem with small TC gate durations, because it
might accept packets in taprio_enqueue() which will never be sent by
taprio_dequeue().
Since not much infrastructure was available, a kludge was added in
commit 497cc00224 ("taprio: Handle short intervals and large
packets"), which segmented large TCP segments, but the fact of the
matter is that the issue isn't specific to large TCP segments (and even
worse, the performance penalty in segmenting those is absolutely huge).
In commit a54fc09e4c ("net/sched: taprio: allow user input of per-tc
max SDU"), taprio gained support for queueMaxSDU, which is precisely the
mechanism through which packets should be dropped at qdisc_enqueue() if
they cannot be sent.
After that patch, it was necessary for the user to manually limit the
maximum MTU per TC. This change adds the necessary logic for taprio to
further limit the values specified (or not specified) by the user to
some minimum values which never allow oversized packets to be sent.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
I have one practical reason for doing this and one concerning correctness.
The practical reason has to do with a follow-up patch, which aims to mix
2 sources of max_sdu (one coming from the user and the other automatically
calculated based on TC gate durations @current link speed). Among those
2 sources of input, we must always select the smaller max_sdu value, but
this can change at various link speeds. So the max_sdu coming from the
user must be kept separated from the value that is operationally used
(the minimum of the 2), because otherwise we overwrite it and forget
what the user asked us to do.
To solve that, this patch proposes that struct sched_gate_list contains
the operationally active max_frm_len, and q->max_sdu contains just what
was requested by the user.
The reason having to do with correctness is based on the following
observation: the admin sched_gate_list becomes operational at a given
base_time in the future. Until then, it is inactive and applies no
shaping, all gates are open, etc. So the queueMaxSDU dropping shouldn't
apply either (this is a mechanism to ensure that packets smaller than
the largest gate duration for that TC don't hang the port; clearly it
makes little sense if the gates are always open).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Vinicius intended taprio to take the L1 overhead into account when
estimating packet transmission time through user input, specifically
through the qdisc size table (man tc-stab).
Something like this:
tc qdisc replace dev $eth root stab overhead 24 taprio \
num_tc 8 \
map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \
queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \
base-time 0 \
sched-entry S 0x7e 9000000 \
sched-entry S 0x82 1000000 \
max-sdu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 200 \
flags 0x0 clockid CLOCK_TAI
Without the overhead being specified, transmission times will be
underestimated and will cause late transmissions. For an offloading
driver, it might even cause TX hangs if there is no open gate large
enough to send the maximum sized packets for that TC (including L1
overhead). Properly knowing the L1 overhead will ensure that we are able
to auto-calculate the queueMaxSDU per traffic class just right, and
avoid these hangs due to head-of-line blocking.
We can't make the stab mandatory due to existing setups, but we can warn
the user that it's important with a warning netlink extack.
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220505160357.298794-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some qdiscs like taprio turn out to be actually pretty reliant on a well
configured stab, to not underestimate the skb transmission time (by
properly accounting for L1 overhead).
In a future change, taprio will need the stab, if configured by the
user, to be available at ops->init() time. It will become even more
important in upcoming work, when the overhead will be used for the
queueMaxSDU calculation that is passed to an offloading driver.
However, rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab) is called right after
ops->init(), making it unavailable, and I don't really see a good reason
for that.
Move it earlier, which nicely seems to simplify the error handling path
as well.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
taprio_dequeue_from_txq() looks at the entry->end_time to determine
whether the skb will overrun its traffic class gate, as if at the end of
the schedule entry there surely is a "gate close" event for it. Hint:
maybe there isn't.
For each schedule entry, introduce an array of kernel times which
actually tracks when in the future will there be an *actual* gate close
event for that traffic class, and use that in the guard band overrun
calculation.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently taprio assumes that the budget for a traffic class expires at
the end of the current interval as if the next interval contains a "gate
close" event for this traffic class.
This is, however, an unfounded assumption. Allow schedule entry
intervals to be fused together for a particular traffic class by
calculating the budget until the gate *actually* closes.
This means we need to keep budgets per traffic class, and we also need
to update the budget consumption procedure.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a confusion in terms in taprio which makes what is called
"close_time" to be actually used for 2 things:
1. determining when an entry "closes" such that transmitted skbs are
never allowed to overrun that time (?!)
2. an aid for determining when to advance and/or restart the schedule
using the hrtimer
It makes more sense to call this so-called "close_time" "end_time",
because it's not clear at all to me what "closes". Future patches will
hopefully make better use of the term "to close".
This is an absolutely mechanical change.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Current taprio code operates on a very simplistic (and incorrect)
assumption: that egress scheduling for a traffic class can only take
place for the duration of the current interval, or i.o.w., it assumes
that at the end of each schedule entry, there is a "gate close" event
for all traffic classes.
As an example, traffic sent with the schedule below will be jumpy, even
though all 8 TC gates are open, so there is absolutely no "gate close"
event (effectively a transition from BIT(tc)==1 to BIT(tc)==0 in
consecutive schedule entries):
tc qdisc replace dev veth0 parent root taprio \
num_tc 2 \
map 0 1 \
queues 1@0 1@1 \
base-time 0 \
sched-entry S 0xff 4000000000 \
clockid CLOCK_TAI \
flags 0x0
This qdisc simply does not have what it takes in terms of logic to
*actually* compute the durations of traffic classes. Also, it does not
recognize the need to use this information on a per-traffic-class basis:
it always looks at entry->interval and entry->close_time.
This change proposes that each schedule entry has an array called
tc_gate_duration[tc]. This holds the information: "for how long will
this traffic class gate remain open, starting from *this* schedule
entry". If the traffic class gate is always open, that value is equal to
the cycle time of the schedule.
We'll also need to keep track, for the purpose of queueMaxSDU[tc]
calculation, what is the maximum time duration for a traffic class
having an open gate. This gives us directly what is the maximum sized
packet that this traffic class will have to accept. For everything else
it has to qdisc_drop() it in qdisc_enqueue().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Current taprio software implementation is haunted by the shadow of the
igb/igc hardware model. It iterates over child qdiscs in increasing
order of TXQ index, therefore giving higher xmit priority to TXQ 0 and
lower to TXQ N. According to discussions with Vinicius, that is the
default (perhaps even unchangeable) prioritization scheme used for the
NICs that taprio was first written for (igb, igc), and we have a case of
two bugs canceling out, resulting in a functional setup on igb/igc, but
a less sane one on other NICs.
To the best of my understanding, taprio should prioritize based on the
traffic class, so it should really dequeue starting with the highest
traffic class and going down from there. We get to the TXQ using the
tc_to_txq[] netdev property.
TXQs within the same TC have the same (strict) priority, so we should
pick from them as fairly as we can. We can achieve that by implementing
something very similar to q->curband from multiq_dequeue().
Since igb/igc really do have TXQ 0 of higher hardware priority than
TXQ 1 etc, we need to preserve the behavior for them as well. We really
have no choice, because in txtime-assist mode, taprio is essentially a
software scheduler towards offloaded child tc-etf qdiscs, so the TXQ
selection really does matter (not all igb TXQs support ETF/SO_TXTIME,
says Kurt Kanzenbach).
To preserve the behavior, we need a capability bit so that taprio can
determine if it's running on igb/igc, or on something else. Because igb
doesn't offload taprio at all, we can't piggyback on the
qdisc_offload_query_caps() call from taprio_enable_offload(), but
instead we need a separate call which is also made for software
scheduling.
Introduce two static keys to minimize the performance penalty on systems
which only have igb/igc NICs, and on systems which only have other NICs.
For mixed systems, taprio will have to dynamically check whether to
dequeue using one prioritization algorithm or using the other.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Simplify taprio_dequeue_from_txq() by noticing that we can goto one call
earlier than the previous skb_found label. This is possible because
we've unified the treatment of the child->ops->dequeue(child) return
call, we always try other TXQs now, instead of abandoning the root
dequeue completely if we failed in the peek() case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Future changes will refactor the TXQ selection procedure, and a lot of
stuff will become messy, the indentation of the bulk of the dequeue
procedure would increase, etc.
Break out the bulk of the function into a new one, which knows the TXQ
(child qdisc) we should perform a dequeue from.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This changes the handling of an unlikely condition to not stop dequeuing
if taprio failed to dequeue the peeked skb in taprio_dequeue().
I've no idea when this can happen, but the only side effect seems to be
that the atomic_sub_return() call right above will have consumed some
budget. This isn't a big deal, since either that made us remain without
any budget (and therefore, we'd exit on the next peeked skb anyway), or
we could send some packets from other TXQs.
I'm making this change because in a future patch I'll be refactoring the
dequeue procedure to simplify it, and this corner case will have to go
away.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There isn't any code in the network stack which calls taprio_peek().
We only see qdisc->ops->peek() being called on child qdiscs of other
classful qdiscs, never from the generic qdisc code. Whereas taprio is
never a child qdisc, it is always root.
This snippet of a comment from qdisc_peek_dequeued() seems to confirm:
/* we can reuse ->gso_skb because peek isn't called for root qdiscs */
Since I've been known to be wrong many times though, I'm not completely
removing it, but leaving a stub function in place which emits a warning.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The > needs be >= to prevent an out of bounds access.
Fixes: de5ca4c385 ("net: sched: sch: Bounds check priority")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+D+KN18FQI2DKLq@kili
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are 2 classes of in-tree drivers currently:
- those who act upon struct tc_taprio_sched_entry :: gate_mask as if it
holds a bit mask of TXQs
- those who act upon the gate_mask as if it holds a bit mask of TCs
When it comes to the standard, IEEE 802.1Q-2018 does say this in the
second paragraph of section 8.6.8.4 Enhancements for scheduled traffic:
| A gate control list associated with each Port contains an ordered list
| of gate operations. Each gate operation changes the transmission gate
| state for the gate associated with each of the Port's traffic class
| queues and allows associated control operations to be scheduled.
In typically obtuse language, it refers to a "traffic class queue"
rather than a "traffic class" or a "queue". But careful reading of
802.1Q clarifies that "traffic class" and "queue" are in fact
synonymous (see 8.6.6 Queuing frames):
| A queue in this context is not necessarily a single FIFO data structure.
| A queue is a record of all frames of a given traffic class awaiting
| transmission on a given Bridge Port. The structure of this record is not
| specified.
i.o.w. their definition of "queue" isn't the Linux TX queue.
The gate_mask really is input into taprio via its UAPI as a mask of
traffic classes, but taprio_sched_to_offload() converts it into a TXQ
mask.
The breakdown of drivers which handle TC_SETUP_QDISC_TAPRIO is:
- hellcreek, felix, sja1105: these are DSA switches, it's not even very
clear what TXQs correspond to, other than purely software constructs.
Only the mqprio configuration with 8 TCs and 1 TXQ per TC makes sense.
So it's fine to convert these to a gate mask per TC.
- enetc: I have the hardware and can confirm that the gate mask is per
TC, and affects all TXQs (BD rings) configured for that priority.
- igc: in igc_save_qbv_schedule(), the gate_mask is clearly interpreted
to be per-TXQ.
- tsnep: Gerhard Engleder clarifies that even though this hardware
supports at most 1 TXQ per TC, the TXQ indices may be different from
the TC values themselves, and it is the TXQ indices that matter to
this hardware. So keep it per-TXQ as well.
- stmmac: I have a GMAC datasheet, and in the EST section it does
specify that the gate events are per TXQ rather than per TC.
- lan966x: again, this is a switch, and while not a DSA one, the way in
which it implements lan966x_mqprio_add() - by only allowing num_tc ==
NUM_PRIO_QUEUES (8) - makes it clear to me that TXQs are a purely
software construct here as well. They seem to map 1:1 with TCs.
- am65_cpsw: from looking at am65_cpsw_est_set_sched_cmds(), I get the
impression that the fetch_allow variable is treated like a prio_mask.
This definitely sounds closer to a per-TC gate mask rather than a
per-TXQ one, and TI documentation does seem to recomment an identity
mapping between TCs and TXQs. However, Roger Quadros would like to do
some testing before making changes, so I'm leaving this driver to
operate as it did before, for now. Link with more details at the end.
Based on this breakdown, we have 5 drivers with a gate mask per TC and
4 with a gate mask per TXQ. So let's make the gate mask per TXQ the
opt-in and the gate mask per TC the default.
Benefit from the TC_QUERY_CAPS feature that Jakub suggested we add, and
query the device driver before calling the proper ndo_setup_tc(), and
figure out if it expects one or the other format.
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20230202003621.2679603-15-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/#25193204
Cc: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Cc: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> # hellcreek
Reviewed-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The taprio qdisc does not currently pass the mqprio queue configuration
down to the offloading device driver. So the driver cannot act upon the
TXQ counts/offsets per TC, or upon the prio->tc map. It was probably
assumed that the driver only wants to offload num_tc (see
TC_MQPRIO_HW_OFFLOAD_TCS), which it can get from netdev_get_num_tc(),
but there's clearly more to the mqprio configuration than that.
I've considered 2 mechanisms to remedy that. First is to pass a struct
tc_mqprio_qopt_offload as part of the tc_taprio_qopt_offload. The second
is to make taprio actually call TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQPRIO, *in addition to*
TC_SETUP_QDISC_TAPRIO.
The difference is that in the first case, existing drivers (offloading
or not) all ignore taprio's mqprio portion currently, whereas in the
second case, we could control whether to call TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQPRIO,
based on a new capability. The question is which approach would be
better.
I'm afraid that calling TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQPRIO unconditionally (not based
on a taprio capability bit) would risk introducing regressions. For
example, taprio doesn't populate (or validate) qopt->hw, as well as
mqprio.flags, mqprio.shaper, mqprio.min_rate, mqprio.max_rate.
In comparison, adding a capability is functionally equivalent to just
passing the mqprio in a way that drivers can ignore it, except it's
slightly more complicated to use it (need to set the capability).
Ultimately, what made me go for the "mqprio in taprio" variant was that
it's easier for offloading drivers to interpret the mqprio qopt slightly
differently when it comes from taprio vs when it comes from mqprio,
should that ever become necessary.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The taprio qdisc will need to reconstruct a struct tc_mqprio_qopt from
netdev settings once more in a future patch, but this code was already
written twice, once in taprio and once in mqprio.
Refactor the code to a helper in the common mqprio library.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a lot of code in taprio which is "borrowed" from mqprio.
It makes sense to put a stop to the "borrowing" and start actually
reusing code.
Because taprio and mqprio are built as part of different kernel modules,
code reuse can only take place either by writing it as static inline
(limiting), putting it in sch_generic.o (not generic enough), or
creating a third auto-selectable kernel module which only holds library
code. I opted for the third variant.
In a previous change, mqprio gained support for reverse TC:TXQ mappings,
something which taprio still denies. Make taprio use the same validation
logic so that it supports this configuration as well.
The taprio code didn't enforce TXQ overlaps in txtime-assist mode and
that looks intentional, even if I've no idea why that might be. Preserve
that, but add a comment.
There isn't any dedicated MAINTAINERS entry for mqprio, so nothing to
update there.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To make mqprio more user-friendly, create netlink extended ack messages
which say exactly what is wrong about the queue counts. This uses the
new support for printf-formatted extack messages.
Example:
$ tc qdisc add dev eno0 root handle 1: mqprio num_tc 8 \
map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 queues 3@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 hw 0
Error: sch_mqprio: TC 0 queues 3@0 overlap with TC 1 queues 1@1.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
mqprio_parse_opt() proudly has a comment:
/* If hardware offload is requested we will leave it to the device
* to either populate the queue counts itself or to validate the
* provided queue counts.
*/
Unfortunately some device drivers did not get this memo, and don't
validate the queue counts, or populate them.
In case drivers don't want to populate the queue counts themselves, just
act upon the requested configuration, it makes sense to introduce a tc
capability, and make mqprio query it, so they don't have to do the
validation themselves.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
