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Mark of the Unicorn released 896 mk3 FireWire in 2008 as part of the third
generation of its FireWire series. In 2011, 896 mk3 hybrid was released to
support USB protocol.
It supports sampling transfer frequency up to 192.0 kHz. The packet
format differs depending on both of current sampling transfer frequency
and the type of signal in optical interfaces. The model supports
transmission of PCM frames as well as MIDI messages.
The 896 mk3 FireWire consists of below ICs:
* Texas Instruments TSB41AB2
* Xilinx Spartan-3A FPGA, XC3S500E
* Texas Instruments TMS320C6722
* Microchip (Atmel) AT91SAM SAM7S256
It supports sampling transfer frequency up to 192.0 kHz. The packet
format differs depending on both of current sampling transfer frequency
and the type of signal in two pairs of optical interfaces. The model
supports transmission of PCM frames, while has no port for MIDi messages.
The model supports command mechanism to configure internal DSP. Hardware
meter information is available in the first 2 chunks of each data block
of tx packet.
This commit adds support for it. The 896 mk3 FireWire is just tested, but
the 896 mk3 Hybrid is not yet.
$ config-rom-pretty-printer < motu-896mk3fw.img
ROM header and bus information block
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1024 04100ce1 bus_info_length 4, crc_length 16, crc 3297
1028 31333934 bus_name "1394"
1032 20ff7000 irmc 0, cmc 0, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 255, max_rec 7 (256)
1036 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 |
1040 00093add device_id 0000604893 | EUI-64 0547556791237341
root directory
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1044 0004ef04 directory_length 4, crc 61188
1048 030001f2 vendor
1052 0c0083c0 node capabilities: per IEEE 1394
1056 d1000002 --> unit directory at 1064
1060 8d000005 --> eui-64 leaf at 1080
unit directory at 1064
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1064 0003998d directory_length 3, crc 39309
1068 120001f2 specifier id
1072 13000017 version
1076 17101800 model
eui-64 leaf at 1080
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1080 0002cc82 leaf_length 2, crc 52354
1084 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 |
1088 00093add device_id 0000604893 | EUI-64 0547556791237341
$ config-rom-pretty-printer < motu-896mk3hybrid.img
ROM header and bus information block
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1024 04103cbe bus_info_length 4, crc_length 16, crc 15550
1028 31333934 bus_name "1394"
1032 20ff7000 irmc 0, cmc 0, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 255, max_rec 7 (256)
1036 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 |
1040 000ae601 device_id 0000714241 | EUI-64 0547556791346689
root directory
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1044 0004ef04 directory_length 4, crc 61188
1048 030001f2 vendor
1052 0c0083c0 node capabilities: per IEEE 1394
1056 d1000002 --> unit directory at 1064
1060 8d000005 --> eui-64 leaf at 1080
unit directory at 1064
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1064 000394ac directory_length 3, crc 38060
1068 120001f2 specifier id
1072 13000037 version
1076 17102800 model
eui-64 leaf at 1080
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1080 0002cf69 leaf_length 2, crc 53097
1084 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 |
1088 000ae601 device_id 0000714241 | EUI-64 0547556791346689
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129022711.254383-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The compile warnings at filling MIDI stream name strings are all
false-positive; the number of streams can't go so high.
For suppressing the warning, replace snprintf() with scnprintf().
As stated in the above, truncation doesn't matter.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915082802.28684-12-tiwai@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The filling of card->longname can be gracefully truncated, as it's
only informative. Use scnprintf() and suppress the superfluous
compile warning with -Wformat-truncation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915082802.28684-11-tiwai@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Hard-coded stream format parameters are added for Weiss Engineering
FireWire devices. When the device vendor and model match, the parameters
are copied into the stream format cache. This allows for setting all
supported sampling rates up to 192kHz, and consequently adjusting the
number of available I/O channels.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Anderegg <rolf.anderegg@weiss.ch>
Signed-off-by: Michele Perrone <michele.perrone@weiss.ch>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809002631.750120-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Don't populate the const array on the stack, instead make it static.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627113253.700065-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This code was supposed to return an error code if init_stream()
failed, but it instead freed dg00x->rx_stream and returned success.
This potentially leads to a use after free.
Fixes: 9a08067ec3 ("ALSA: firewire-digi00x: support AMDTP domain")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c224cbd5-d9e2-4cd4-9bcf-2138eb1d35c6@kili.mountain
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Smatch Warns:
sound/firewire/tascam/tascam-stream.c:493 snd_tscm_stream_start_duplex()
warn: missing unwind goto?
The direct return will cause the stream list of "&tscm->domain" unemptied
and the session in "tscm" unfinished if amdtp_domain_start() returns with
an error.
Fix this by changing the direct return to a goto which will empty the
stream list of "&tscm->domain" and finish the session in "tscm".
The snd_tscm_stream_start_duplex() function is called in the prepare
callback of PCM. According to "ALSA Kernel API Documentation", the prepare
callback of PCM will be called many times at each setup. So, if the
"&d->streams" list is not emptied, when the prepare callback is called
next time, snd_tscm_stream_start_duplex() will receive -EBUSY from
amdtp_domain_add_stream() that tries to add an existing stream to the
domain. The error handling code after the "error" label will be executed
in this case, and the "&d->streams" list will be emptied. So not emptying
the "&d->streams" list will not cause an issue. But it is more efficient
and readable to empty it on the first error by changing the direct return
to a goto statement.
The session in "tscm" has been begun before amdtp_domain_start(), so it
needs to be finished when amdtp_domain_start() fails.
Fixes: c281d46a51 ("ALSA: firewire-tascam: support AMDTP domain")
Signed-off-by: Xu Biang <xubiang@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406132801.105108-1-xubiang@hust.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Current structure includes no field to express the number of messages
copied to user space, thus user space application needs to information
out of the structure to parse the content of structure.
This commit adds a field to express the number of messages copied to user
space since It is more preferable to use self-contained structure.
Kees Cook proposed an idea of annotation for bound of flexible arrays
in his future improvement for flexible-length array in kernel. The
additional field for message count is suitable to the idea as well.
Reference: https://people.kernel.org/kees/bounded-flexible-arrays-in-c
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202133708.163936-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Smatch static analysis tool detects that acquired lock is not released
in hwdep device when condition branch is passed due to no event. It is
unlikely to occur, while fulfilling is preferable for better coding.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Fixes: 634ec0b290 ("ALSA: firewire-motu: notify event for parameter change in register DSP model")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130141540.102854-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The function local variable, curr_cycle_time is declared without
initialization. When tracepoints event is not probed, it looks to be
used as is. This commit fixes it. Fortunately, the value of local variable
is not used unless the event is probed, thus this commit is for better
coding.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Fixes: fef4e61b0b ("ALSA: firewire-lib: extend tracepoints event including CYCLE_TIME of 1394 OHCI")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130141532.102838-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The ff400_copy_msg_to_user() function drops the spin lock to call
copy_to_user(). However, if the copy_to_user() fails, then it must
take the lock again before returning. Failure to take the lock leads
to a double unlock in the caller, hwdep_read().
Fixes: acdebd8b4c ("ALSA: fireface: implement message parser for Fireface 400")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y8at+W/7OGvEBY8O@kili
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit implements message parser for Fireface 400 to pass data of
knob control to user space. The parser has FIFO which can store maximum
32 events without no overrun detection since it doesn't matter to lose
the event.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112120954.500692-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds local framework to message parser. This is preparation
for future work to pass event of knob control for Fireface 400 to user
space.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112120954.500692-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The time stamp of isochronous cycle at which asynchronous transaction is
sent is perhaps useful somehow. A commit b2405aa948 ("firewire: add
kernel API to access packet structure in request structure for AR context")
adds kernel API to retrieve the time stamp in inner structure of request
subaction.
This commit changes local framework to handle message delivered by the
asynchronous transaction so that time stamp is picked up by the kernel API.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112120954.500692-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It's cleared that Fireface 400 transmits quadlet message for two purposes
at least; received MIDI messages and notification of knob control
operation. Nevertheless current implementation uses callback function name
just for MIDI messages.
This commit renames the callback functions.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112120954.500692-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
All drivers in ALSA firewire stack have never reported extra delay for
the runtime of PCM substream. There is some reason, but the main reason
is that the meaning of extra delay differs depending on driver design,
especially for the packet-oriented driver.
Here I define the extra delay for the case of IEC 61883-1/6. It is the
number of PCM frames transferred or should be transferred between the
current isochronous cycle and the isochronous cycle to which the latest
isochronous packet arrived (in IR context) or is scheduled (in IT context).
A commit baa914cd81 ("firewire: add kernel API to access CYCLE_TIME
register") allow unit drivers to read CYCLE_TIME of 1394 OHCI controller.
It allows the drivers to compute the current isochronous cycle.
Additionally, a commit f011712887 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: keep history to
process isochronous packet") enables to save the history processing
packets. It allows the driver to estimate the total number of data blocks
in packets arriving shortly, or calculate the total number of data blocks
in scheduled packets.
Now it is ready. This commit implements the computation of the extra delay.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110134933.322794-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit obsoletes return value from the context payload processing layer
since the multiplier between the data block count and PCM frame count was
moved to the packet streaming processing layer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110134933.322794-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The current implementation delegates the task to calculate the number of
processed PCM frames into the context payload processing layer. It looks
good as long as frame calculation is done for a single purpose.
Nevertheless, another purpose, the computation of extra delay for the
runtime of PCM substream, requires frame calculation, too.
This commit refactors the current implementation so that the packet stream
processing layer is responsible for the calculation of PCM frame, too. The
member is moved to stream structure for multiplier between data block
count and PCM frame count.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110134933.322794-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A commit baa914cd81 ("firewire: add kernel API to access CYCLE_TIME
register") allow unit drivers to read CYCLE_TIME of 1394 OHCI controller.
The value expresses monotonic time with 42.195 Mhz resolution and wrapping
around every 128 seconds. The controller uses the time to govern
isochronous cycle.
This commit extends tracepoints event including the value so that event
parser can compute gap between current isochronous cycle and the latest
isochronous cycle in which packet is processed (in IR context) or scheduled
(in IT context). It loses backward compatibility to former format of the
tracepoints event.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109213231.138223-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The history to process isochronous packets is useful when computing gap
between current isochronous cycle and the latest isochronous cycle in
which packet is processed (in IR context) and scheduled (in IT context).
This commit stores the most recent packet descriptors to keep the history.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109021738.75543-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The list of packet descriptor is passed to context payload processing
layer so that each driver can copy PCM frames, MIDI messages, and device
specific data between packet payload buffer and intermediate buffer for
user space application.
The list of packet descriptor was replaced by circular linked list in a
previous commit. This commit uses circular linked in context payload
processing layer as well.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109021738.75543-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Current implementation uses list of packet descriptor as template to
schedule isochronous packet. The packet descriptors are operated by
position and size, while circular linked list is convenient to enumerate
the packet descriptors.
This commit utilizes circular linked list for the purpose.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109021738.75543-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When sequence replay is enabled for media clock recovery, current
implementation refers to cache of sequence descriptors in tx packets, then
fulfil sequence descriptors for rx packets. The initialization for rx
packets is done before starting packet streaming, while it can be postponed
till the cache has enough entries for the replay.
This commit refactors for the purpose as well as minor code change for
renaming of structure member.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107023214.29132-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When sequence replay is enabled for media clock recovery, current
implementation caches sequence descriptors from packet descriptors in tx
packets. Helper function for the purpose do not necessarily have good
readability.
This commit refactors relevant functions by renaming structure members,
function name, and function local variables.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107023214.29132-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When scheduling transmission of rx packets, current implementation
fulfils packet descriptors after pooling sequence descriptors. It is for
packet queueing. Besides the implementations do not necessarily have
good readability.
This commit refactors them by adding function local variables and
function arguments.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107023214.29132-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When scheduling transmission of rx packets, current implementation pools
sequence descriptors at first for media clock. Two methods are used for
the purpose depending on four cases, while the implementations do not
necessarily have good readability.
This commit refactors them by adding function pointers and functions
arguments.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107023214.29132-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This looks like a relatively calm development cycle; there have been
only few changes in ALSA and ASoC core sides while we get lots of
device-specific fixes and updates as usual. Most of commits are about
ASoC, including Intel SOF/AVS and many device tree updates.
Below are some highlights:
Core:
- Improvement in memalloc helper for fallback allocations
- More cleanups of ASoC DAPM code
ASoC:
- Factoring out of mapping hw_params onto SoundWire configuration
- The ever ongoing overhauls of the Intel DSP code continue, including
support for loading libraries and probes with IPC4 on SOF.
- Support for more sample formats on JZ4740
- Lots of device tree conversions and fixups
- Support for Allwinner D1, a range of AMD and Intel systems, Mediatek
systems with multiple DMICs, Nuvoton NAU8318, NXP fsl_rpmsg and
i.MX93, Qualcomm AudioReach Enable, MFC and SAL, RealTek RT1318 and
Rockchip RK3588
ALSA:
- Addition of PCM kselftest; still minimalistic but can be extended
in future
- Fixes for corner-case XRUNs with USB-audio implicit feedback mode
- Usual device-specific quirk updates for USB- and HD-audio
- FireWire DICE updates
Also, this PR also contains a few cross-tree updates:
- Some OMAP board file updates for removal of relevant OMAP platforms
- A new I2C API update for I2C probe API adaption
- A DRM update for the further hdmi-codec updates
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Merge tag 'sound-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"This looks like a relatively calm development cycle; there have been
only few changes in ALSA and ASoC core sides while we get lots of
device-specific fixes and updates as usual. Most of commits are about
ASoC, including Intel SOF/AVS and many device tree updates.
Below are some highlights:
Core:
- Improvement in memalloc helper for fallback allocations
- More cleanups of ASoC DAPM code
ASoC:
- Factoring out of mapping hw_params onto SoundWire configuration
- The ever ongoing overhauls of the Intel DSP code continue,
including support for loading libraries and probes with IPC4 on
SOF.
- Support for more sample formats on JZ4740
- Lots of device tree conversions and fixups
- Support for Allwinner D1, a range of AMD and Intel systems,
Mediatek systems with multiple DMICs, Nuvoton NAU8318, NXP
fsl_rpmsg and i.MX93, Qualcomm AudioReach Enable, MFC and SAL,
RealTek RT1318 and Rockchip RK3588
ALSA:
- Addition of PCM kselftest; still minimalistic but can be extended
in future
- Fixes for corner-case XRUNs with USB-audio implicit feedback mode
- Usual device-specific quirk updates for USB- and HD-audio
- FireWire DICE updates
This also contains a few cross-tree updates:
- Some OMAP board file updates for removal of relevant OMAP platforms
- A new I2C API update for I2C probe API adaption
- A DRM update for the further hdmi-codec updates"
* tag 'sound-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (417 commits)
ALSA: mts64: fix possible null-ptr-defer in snd_mts64_interrupt
ALSA: patch_realtek: Fix Dell Inspiron Plus 16
ALSA: hda/cirrus: Add extra 10 ms delay to allow PLL settle and lock.
ASoC: dt-bindings: Correct Alexandre Belloni email
ASoC: dt-bindings: maxim,max98504: Convert to DT schema
ASoC: dt-bindings: maxim,max98357a: Convert to DT schema
ASoC: dt-bindings: Reference common DAI properties
ASoC: dt-bindings: Extend name-prefix.yaml into common DAI properties
ASoC: rt715: Make read-only arrays capture_reg_H and capture_reg_L static const
ASoC: uniphier: aio-core: Make some read-only arrays static const
ASoC: wcd938x: Make read-only array minCode_param static const
ASoC: qcom: lpass-sc7280: Add maybe_unused tag for system PM ops
ASoC : SOF: amd: Add support for IPC and DSP dumps
ASoC: SOF: amd: Use poll function instead to read ACP_SHA_DSP_FW_QUALIFIER
ALSA: usb-audio: Workaround for XRUN at prepare
ALSA: pcm: Handle XRUN at trigger START
ALSA: pcm: Set missing stop_operating flag at undoing trigger start
drm: tda99x: Don't advertise non-existent capture support
ASoC: hdmi-codec: Allow playback and capture to be disabled
kselftest/alsa: Add more coverage of sample rates and channel counts
...
Following a commit 1dd0dd0b1f ("ALSA: firewire: Remove some left-over
license text in sound/firewire"), this patch removes it added carelessly.
Fixes: 2133dc91d6 ("ALSA: dice: add support for Focusrite Saffire Pro 40 with TCD3070 ASIC")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201030100.31495-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
TC Applied Technologies (TCAT) produces TCD3070 as final DICE ASIC for
communication in IEEE 1394 bus for IEC 61883-1/6 protocol. As long as I
know, latter model of Focusrite Saffire Pro 40 is an application of the
ASIC and only in the market for consumers.
This patchset adds support for the device. The device has several
remarkable points.
1. No support for extended synchronization information section in TCAT
general protocol. The value of GLOBAL_EXTENDED_STATUS register is always
zero. Additionally, NOTIFY_EXT_STATUS message is never emitted.
2. No support for TCAT protocol extension. Hard coding is required for
format of CIP payload.
3. During several seconds after changing sampling rate, the block to
process PCM frames is under disfunction. When starting packet streaming
during the state, the block is never function till configuring different
sampling rate and several seconds.
This commit adds support for the device. The item 1 and 2 can be
adaptable, while item 3 is not. It's not preferable that user process
is forced to sleep during the disfunction in the call of ioctl(2) with
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS or SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE request. It's
inconvenient but let user configure preferable sampling rate in advance
of starting PCM substream.
The content of configuration ROM in the device I used is available at:
* https://github.com/takaswie/am-config-roms/
I note that any mixer control operation is implemented by unique
transaction. The frame of request consists of 16 bytes header followed
by payload.
header (4 quadlets):
1st: the type of request, prefixed with 0x8000
2nd: counter at 2 bytes in MSB side, the length of data at 2 bytes in LSB
side
3rd: parameter 0
4th: parameter 1
payload (variable length if need):
5th-: data according to parameters
The request frame is sent by block write request to 0x'ffff'e040'01c0.
The frame of response is similar to the frame of request, but it is
header only, thus fixed to 16 bytes. The response frame is sent to the
address which is registered by lock transaction to 0x'ffff'e040'0008.
If the operation results in batch of data, the 2nd quadlet of header
includes the length of data like request. The data is itself readable
by read block request to 0x'ffff'e040'0030, which includes both
header and payload for data, thus the length to read should be the
length of data plus 16 bytes for header
The actual value of request, parameter 0, parameter 1, and data is
unclear yet.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130143313.43880-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For Lexicon I-ONIX FW810S, the call of ioctl(2) with
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS can returns -ETIMEDOUT. This is a regression due
to the commit 41319eb56e ("ALSA: dice: wait just for
NOTIFY_CLOCK_ACCEPTED after GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT operation"). The device
does not emit NOTIFY_CLOCK_ACCEPTED notification when accepting
GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT operation with the same parameters as current ones.
This commit fixes the regression. When receiving no notification, return
-ETIMEDOUT as long as operating for any change.
Fixes: 41319eb56e ("ALSA: dice: wait just for NOTIFY_CLOCK_ACCEPTED after GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT operation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130130604.29774-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent change in ALSA core allows drivers to get the current PCM
state directly from runtime object. Replace the calls accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There is already a SPDX-License-Identifier tag, so the corresponding license
text can be removed.
While at it, be more consistent and:
- add a missing .c (ff-protocol-latter)
- remove an empty line (motu-protocol-v1)
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2bfe76c7eeb0f5205a1427e280bf8d9da0354a62.1664110649.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA fireworks driver has a bug in its initial state to return count
shorter than expected by 4 bytes to userspace applications when handling
response frame for Echo Audio Fireworks transaction. It's due to missing
addition of the size for the type of event in ALSA firewire stack.
Fixes: 555e8a8f7f ("ALSA: fireworks: Add command/response functionality into hwdep interface")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220424102428.21109-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
AV/C deferred transaction was supported at a commit 00a7bb81c2 ("ALSA:
firewire-lib: Add support for deferred transaction") while 'deferrable'
flag can be uninitialized for non-control/notify AV/C transactions.
UBSAN reports it:
kernel: ================================================================================
kernel: UBSAN: invalid-load in /build/linux-aa0B4d/linux-5.15.0/sound/firewire/fcp.c:363:9
kernel: load of value 158 is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
kernel: CPU: 3 PID: 182227 Comm: irq/35-firewire Tainted: P OE 5.15.0-18-generic #18-Ubuntu
kernel: Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. AX370-Gaming 5/AX370-Gaming 5, BIOS F42b 08/01/2019
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: <IRQ>
kernel: show_stack+0x52/0x58
kernel: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x5f
kernel: dump_stack+0x10/0x12
kernel: ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x45
kernel: __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value.cold+0x44/0x49
kernel: fcp_response.part.0.cold+0x1a/0x2b [snd_firewire_lib]
kernel: fcp_response+0x28/0x30 [snd_firewire_lib]
kernel: fw_core_handle_request+0x230/0x3d0 [firewire_core]
kernel: handle_ar_packet+0x1d9/0x200 [firewire_ohci]
kernel: ? handle_ar_packet+0x1d9/0x200 [firewire_ohci]
kernel: ? transmit_complete_callback+0x9f/0x120 [firewire_core]
kernel: ar_context_tasklet+0xa8/0x2e0 [firewire_ohci]
kernel: tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0xea/0xf0
kernel: tasklet_action+0x22/0x30
kernel: __do_softirq+0xd9/0x2e3
kernel: ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.0+0xf0/0xf0
kernel: do_softirq+0x75/0xa0
kernel: </IRQ>
kernel: <TASK>
kernel: __local_bh_enable_ip+0x50/0x60
kernel: irq_forced_thread_fn+0x7e/0x90
kernel: irq_thread+0xba/0x190
kernel: ? irq_thread_fn+0x60/0x60
kernel: kthread+0x11e/0x140
kernel: ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xf0/0xf0
kernel: ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
kernel: ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
kernel: </TASK>
kernel: ================================================================================
This commit fixes the bug. The bug has no disadvantage for the non-
control/notify AV/C transactions since the flag has an effect for AV/C
response with INTERIM (0x0f) status which is not used for the transactions
in AV/C general specification.
Fixes: 00a7bb81c2 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: Add support for deferred transaction")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304125647.78430-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Mark of the Unicorn designed Track 16 2011 as one of models in third
generation of its FireWire series. The model is already discontinued.
It consists of below ICs:
* Texas Instruments TSB41AB1
* Microchip (SMSC) USB3300
* Xilinx Spartan-3A FPGA, XC3S700A
* Texas Instruments TMS320C6722
* Microchip (Atmel) AT91SAM SAM7S512
It supports sampling transfer frequency up to 192.0 kHz. The packet
format differs depending on both of current sampling transfer frequency
and the type of signal in optical interfaces. The model supports
transmission of PCM frames as well as MIDI messages.
The model supports command mechanism to configure internal DSP. Hardware
meter information is available in the first 2 chunks of each data block
of tx packet.
This commit adds support for it.
$ cd linux-firewire-tools/src
$ python crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom
ROM header and bus information block
-----------------------------------------------------------------
400 04107d95 bus_info_length 4, crc_length 16, crc 32149
404 31333934 bus_name "1394"
408 20ff7000 irmc 0, cmc 0, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 255, max_rec 7 (256)
40c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 |
410 000a83c4 device_id 00000a83c4 | EUI-64 0001f200000a83c4
root directory
-----------------------------------------------------------------
414 0004ef04 directory_length 4, crc 61188
418 030001f2 vendor
41c 0c0083c0 node capabilities per IEEE 1394
420 d1000002 --> unit directory at 428
424 8d000005 --> eui-64 leaf at 438
unit directory at 428
-----------------------------------------------------------------
428 00035b04 directory_length 3, crc 23300
42c 120001f2 specifier id
430 13000039 version
434 17102800 model
eui-64 leaf at 438
-----------------------------------------------------------------
438 0002b25f leaf_length 2, crc 45663
43c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 |
440 000a83c4 device_id 00000a83c4 | EUI-64 0001f200000a83c4
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211107110644.23511-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Mark of the Unicorn (MOTU) shipped Traveler mk3 as one of models in third
generation of its FireWire series, and discontinued it already. The model
consists of below ICs:
* Texas Instruments TSB41AB2
* Phillips Semiconductors PDI1394L40
* Altera cyclone EP1C3
* Texas Instruments TMS320VC5402
It supports sampling transfer frequency up to 192.0 kHz. The packet
format differs depending on both of current sampling transfer frequency
and whether to enable ADAT channels in rx/tx packets. The model supports
transmission of PCM frames as well as MIDI messages.
The model supports command mechanism to configure internal DSP. Hardware
meter information is available in the first 2 chunks of each data block
of tx packet.
This commit adds support for it.
$ cd linux-firewire-tools/src
$ python crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom
ROM header and bus information block
-----------------------------------------------------------------
400 0410af0a bus_info_length 4, crc_length 16, crc 44810
404 31333934 bus_name "1394"
408 20ff7000 irmc 0, cmc 0, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 255, max_rec 7 (256)
40c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 |
410 00090911 device_id 0000090911 | EUI-64 0001f20000090911
root directory
-----------------------------------------------------------------
414 0004ef04 directory_length 4, crc 61188
418 030001f2 vendor
41c 0c0083c0 node capabilities per IEEE 1394
420 d1000002 --> unit directory at 428
424 8d000005 --> eui-64 leaf at 438
unit directory at 428
-----------------------------------------------------------------
428 00031733 directory_length 3, crc 5939
42c 120001f2 specifier id
430 1300001b version
434 17102800 model
eui-64 leaf at 438
-----------------------------------------------------------------
438 00028484 leaf_length 2, crc 33924
43c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 |
440 00090911 device_id 0000090911 | EUI-64 0001f20000090911
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211104110627.94469-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Now UAPI of ALSA firewire stack got enough functions to interact with
userspace for protocol of MOTU FireWire series. Let's remove the relevant
TODO.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211029012847.11839-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A user reports functional regression for Mackie Onyx 1640i that the device
generates slow sound with ALSA oxfw driver which supports media clock
recovery. Although the device is based on OXFW971 ASIC, it does not
transfer isochronous packet with own event frequency as expected. The
device seems to adjust event frequency according to events in received
isochronous packets in the beginning of packet streaming. This is
unknown quirk.
This commit fixes the regression to turn the recovery off in driver
side. As a result, nominal frequency is used in duplex packet streaming
between device and driver. For stability of sampling rate in events of
transferred isochronous packet, 4,000 isochronous packets are skipped
in the beginning of packet streaming.
Reference: https://github.com/takaswie/snd-firewire-improve/issues/38
Fixes: 029ffc4294 ("ALSA: oxfw: perform sequence replay for media clock recovery")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028130325.45772-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In command DSP models, one meter information consists of 4 bytes for
IEEE 764 floating point (binary32). In previous patch, it is exported
to userspace as 32 bit storage since the storage is also handled in
ALSA firewire-motu driver as well in kernel space in which floating point
arithmetic is not preferable. On the other hand, ALSA firewire-motu driver
doesn't perform floating point calculation. The driver just gather meter
information from isochronous packets and fill structure fields for
userspace.
In 'header' target of Kbuild, UAPI headers are processed before installed.
In this timing, #ifdef macro with __KERNEL__ is removed. This mechanism
is useful in the case so that the 32 bit storage can be accessible as u32
type in kernel space and float type in user space. We can see the same
usage in ''struct acct_v3' in 'include/uapi/linux/acct.h'.
This commit is for the above idea. Additionally, due to message
protocol, meter information is filled with 0xffffffff in the end of
period but 0xffffffff is invalid as binary32. To avoid confusion in
userspace application, the last two elements are left without any
assignment.
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027125529.54295-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
After further investigation, I realize that the total number of elements
in array is not enough to store all of related messages from device.
This commit refines meter array and message parser.
In terms of channel identifier, register DSP models are classified to
two categories:
1. the target of output is selectable
828mk2, 896hd, and Traveler are in the category. They transfer messages
with channel identifier between 0x00 and 0x13 for input meters,
therefore 20 elements are needed to store.
On the other hand, they transfer messages with channel identifier for one
pair of output meters. The selection is done by asynchronous write
transaction to offset 0x'ffff'f000'0b2c. The table for relationship
between written value and available identifiers is below:
============= ===============
written value identifier pair
============= ===============
0x00000b00 0x80/0x81
0x00000b01 0x82/0x83
... ...
0x00000b0b 0x96/0x97
... ...
0x00000b10 0xa0/0xa1
... ...
0x00000b3f 0xfe/0xff
... ...
greater 0xfe/0xff
============= ===============
Actually in the above three models, 0x96/0x97 pair is the maximum. Thus
the number of available output meter is 24.
2. all of output is available
8 pre, Ultralite, Audio Express, and 4 pre are in the category. They
transfer messages for output meters without any selection. The table for
available identifier for each direction is below:
============== ========= ==========
model input output
============== ========= ==========
8 pre 0x00-0x0f 0x82-0x8d
Ultralite 0x00-0x09 0x82-0x8f
Audio Express 0x00-0x09 0x80-0x8d
4 pre 0x00-0x09 0x80-0x8d
============== ========= ==========
Some of available identifiers might not be used for actual output meters.
Anyway, 24 plus 24 elements accommodate the input/output meters.
I note that isochronous packet from V3HD/V4HD deliver no message.
Notification by asynchronous transaction to registered address seems to be
used for the purpose as well as for change of mixer parameter.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027125529.54295-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA firewire-motu driver recently got support for event notification via
ALSA HwDep interface for register DSP models. However, when polling ALSA
HwDep cdev, the driver can cause null pointer dereference for the other
models due to accessing to unallocated memory or uninitialized memory.
This commit fixes the bug by check the type of model before accessing to
the memory.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fixes: 634ec0b290 ("ALSA: firewire-motu: notify event for parameter change in register DSP model")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027125529.54295-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit copies queued event for change of register DSP into
userspace when application operates ALSA hwdep character device.
The notification occurs only when packet streaming is running.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015080826.34847-12-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
