4816 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Somasundaram Krishnasamy
117aceb030 dm era: save spacemap metadata root after the pre-commit
When committing era metadata to disk, it doesn't always save the latest
spacemap metadata root in superblock. Due to this, metadata is getting
corrupted sometimes when reopening the device. The correct order of update
should be, pre-commit (shadows spacemap root), save the spacemap root
(newly shadowed block) to in-core superblock and then the final commit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Somasundaram Krishnasamy <somasundaram.krishnasamy@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 15:02:14 -04:00
Dennis Yang
948f581a53 dm thin: fix a memory leak when passing discard bio down
dm-thin does not free the discard_parent bio after all chained sub
bios finished. The following kmemleak report could be observed after
pool with discard_passdown option processes discard bios in
linux v4.11-rc7. To fix this, we drop the discard_parent bio reference
when its endio (passdown_endio) called.

unreferenced object 0xffff8803d6b29700 (size 256):
  comm "kworker/u8:0", pid 30349, jiffies 4379504020 (age 143002.776s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff81a5efd9>] kmemleak_alloc+0x49/0xa0
    [<ffffffff8114ec34>] kmem_cache_alloc+0xb4/0x100
    [<ffffffff8110eec0>] mempool_alloc_slab+0x10/0x20
    [<ffffffff8110efa5>] mempool_alloc+0x55/0x150
    [<ffffffff81374939>] bio_alloc_bioset+0xb9/0x260
    [<ffffffffa018fd20>] process_prepared_discard_passdown_pt1+0x40/0x1c0 [dm_thin_pool]
    [<ffffffffa018b409>] break_up_discard_bio+0x1a9/0x200 [dm_thin_pool]
    [<ffffffffa018b484>] process_discard_cell_passdown+0x24/0x40 [dm_thin_pool]
    [<ffffffffa018b24d>] process_discard_bio+0xdd/0xf0 [dm_thin_pool]
    [<ffffffffa018ecf6>] do_worker+0xa76/0xd50 [dm_thin_pool]
    [<ffffffff81086239>] process_one_work+0x139/0x370
    [<ffffffff810867b1>] worker_thread+0x61/0x450
    [<ffffffff8108b316>] kthread+0xd6/0xf0
    [<ffffffff81a6cd1f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
    [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dennis Yang <dennisyang@qnap.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 14:58:10 -04:00
Vinothkumar Raja
7d1fedb6e9 dm btree: fix for dm_btree_find_lowest_key()
dm_btree_find_lowest_key() is giving incorrect results.  find_key()
traverses the btree correctly for finding the highest key, but there is
an error in the way it traverses the btree for retrieving the lowest
key.  dm_btree_find_lowest_key() fetches the first key of the rightmost
block of the btree instead of fetching the first key from the leftmost
block.

Fix this by conditionally passing the correct parameter to value64()
based on the @find_highest flag.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Erez Zadok <ezk@fsl.cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Vinothkumar Raja <vinraja@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Nidhi Panpalia <npanpalia@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 14:47:49 -04:00
Matthias Kaehlcke
e36215d87f dm ioctl: remove double parentheses
The extra pair of parantheses is not needed and causes clang to generate
warnings about the DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD comparison in validate_params().

Also remove another double parentheses that doesn't cause a warning.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 14:31:53 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
9119fedddb dm: remove dummy dm_table definition
This dummy structure definition was required for RCU macros, but it
isn't required anymore, so delete it.

The dummy definition confuses the crash tool, see:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2017-April/msg00197.html

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 12:04:35 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
583fe7474c dm crypt: fix large block integrity support
Previously, dm-crypt could use blocks composed of multiple 512b sectors
but it created integrity profile for each 512b sector (it padded it with
zeroes).  Fix dm-crypt so that the integrity profile is sent for each
block not each sector.

The user must use the same block size in the DM crypt and integrity
targets.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 12:04:34 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
9d609f85b7 dm integrity: support larger block sizes
The DM integrity block size can now be 512, 1k, 2k or 4k.  Using larger
blocks reduces metadata handling overhead.  The block size can be
configured at table load time using the "block_size:<value>" option;
where <value> is expressed in bytes (defult is still 512 bytes).

It is safe to use larger block sizes with DM integrity, because the
DM integrity journal makes sure that the whole block is updated
atomically even if the underlying device doesn't support atomic writes
of that size (e.g. 4k block ontop of a 512b device).

Depends-on: 2859323e ("block: fix blk_integrity_register to use template's interval_exp if not 0")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 12:04:33 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
56b67a4f29 dm integrity: various small changes and cleanups
Some coding style changes.

Fix a bug that the array test_tag has insufficient size if the digest
size of internal has is bigger than the tag size.

The function __fls is undefined for zero argument, this patch fixes
undefined behavior if the user sets zero interleave_sectors.

Fix the limit of optional arguments to 8.

Don't allocate crypt_data on the stack to avoid a BUG with debug kernel.

Rename all optional argument names to have underscores rather than
dashes.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 12:04:32 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
e2460f2a4b dm: mark targets that pass integrity data
A dm-crypt on dm-integrity device incorrectly advertises an integrity
profile on the DM crypt device.  It can be seen in the files
"/sys/block/dm-*/integrity/*" that both dm-integrity and dm-crypt target
advertise the integrity profile.  That is incorrect, only the
dm-integrity target should advertise the integrity profile.

A general problem in DM is that if we have a DM device that depends on
another device with an integrity profile, the upper device will always
advertise the integrity profile, even when the target driver doesn't
support handling integrity data.

Most targets don't support integrity data, so we provide a whitelist of
targets that support it (linear, delay and striped).  The targets that
support passing integrity data to the lower device are marked with the
flag DM_TARGET_PASSES_INTEGRITY.  The DM core will now advertise
integrity data on a DM device only if all the targets support the
integrity data.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 12:04:32 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
3c12016910 dm table: replace while loops with for loops
Also remove some unnecessary use of uninitialized_var().

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 12:04:31 -04:00
Lidong Zhong
296617581e md/raid1/10: remove unused queue
A queue is declared and get from the disk of the array, but it's not
used anywhere. So removing it from the source.

Signed-off-by: Lidong Zhong <lzhong@suse.com>
Acted-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-23 16:59:13 -07:00
NeilBrown
97b20ef784 md: handle read-only member devices better.
1/ If an array has any read-only devices when it is started,
   the array itself must be read-only
2/ A read-only device cannot be added to an array after it is
   started.
3/ Setting an array to read-write should not succeed
   if any member devices are read-only

Reported-and-Tested-by: Nanda Kishore Chinnaram <Nanda_Kishore_Chinna@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-20 13:25:51 -07:00
Dan Williams
f26c5719b2 dm: add dax_device and dax_operations support
Allocate a dax_device to represent the capacity of a device-mapper
instance. Provide a ->direct_access() method via the new dax_operations
indirection that mirrors the functionality of the current direct_access
support via block_device_operations.  Once fs/dax.c has been converted
to use dax_operations the old dm_blk_direct_access() will be removed.

A new helper dm_dax_get_live_target() is introduced to separate some of
the dm-specifics from the direct_access implementation.

This enabling is only for the top-level dm representation to upper
layers. Converting target direct_access implementations is deferred to a
separate patch.

Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-20 11:57:52 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
08e0029aa2 blk-mq: remove the error argument to blk_mq_complete_request
Now that all drivers that call blk_mq_complete_requests have a
->complete callback we can remove the direct call to blk_mq_end_request,
as well as the error argument to blk_mq_complete_request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:16:10 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
8fc7798058 dm mpath: don't check for req->errors
We'll get all proper errors reported through ->end_io and ->errors will
go away soon.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:16:10 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
e0af413a45 dm rq: don't pass irrelevant error code to blk_mq_complete_request
dm never uses rq->errors, so there is no need to pass an error argument
to blk_mq_complete_request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:16:10 -06:00
Guoqing Jiang
cf25ae78fc md/raid10: wait up frozen array in handle_write_completed
Since nr_queued is changed, we need to call wake_up here
if the array is already frozen and waiting for condition
"nr_pending == nr_queued + extra" to be true.

And commit 824e47daddbf ("RAID1: avoid unnecessary spin
locks in I/O barrier code") which has already added the
wake_up for raid1.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-20 09:55:52 -07:00
Christophe JAILLET
835d89e92f md-cluster: Fix a memleak in an error handling path
We know that 'bm_lockres' is NULL here, so 'lockres_free(bm_lockres)' is a
no-op. According to resource handling in case of error a few lines below,
it is likely that 'bitmap_free(bitmap)' was expected instead.

Fixes: b98938d16a10 ("md-cluster: introduce cluster_check_sync_size")

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-14 08:08:29 -07:00
NeilBrown
78b6350dca md: support disabling of create-on-open semantics.
md allows a new array device to be created by simply
opening a device file.  This make it difficult to
remove the device and udev is likely to open the device file
as part of processing the REMOVE event.

There is an alternate mechanism for creating arrays
by writing to the new_array module parameter.
When using tools that work with this parameter, it is
best to disable the old semantics.
This new module parameter allows that.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acted-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-12 12:30:17 -07:00
NeilBrown
039b7225e6 md: allow creation of mdNNN arrays via md_mod/parameters/new_array
The intention when creating the "new_array" parameter and the
possibility of having array names line "md_HOME" was to transition
away from the old way of creating arrays and to eventually only use
this new way.

The "old" way of creating array is to create a device node in /dev
and then open it.  The act of opening creates the array.
This is problematic because sometimes the device node can be opened
when we don't want to create an array.  This can easily happen
when some rule triggered by udev looks at a device as it is being
destroyed.  The node in /dev continues to exist for a short period
after an array is stopped, and opening it during this time recreates
the array (as an inactive array).

Unfortunately no clear plan for the transition was created.  It is now
time to fix that.

This patch allows devices with numeric names, like "md999" to be
created by writing to "new_array".  This will only work if the minor
number given is not already in use.  This will allow mdadm to
support the creation of arrays with numbers > 511 (currently not
possible) by writing to new_array.
mdadm can, at some point, use this approach to create *all* arrays,
which will allow the transition to only using the new-way.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acted-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-12 12:30:11 -07:00
Artur Paszkiewicz
fcd403aff6 raid5-ppl: use a single mempool for ppl_io_unit and header_page
Allocate both struct ppl_io_unit and its header_page from a shared
mempool to avoid a possible deadlock. Implement allocate and free
functions for the mempool, remove the second pool for allocating
header_page. The header_pages are now freed with their io_units, not
when the ppl bio completes. Also, use GFP_NOWAIT instead of GFP_ATOMIC
for allocating ppl_io_unit because we can handle failed allocations and
there is no reason to utilize emergency reserves.

Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 14:56:46 -07:00
NeilBrown
f00d7c85be md/raid0: fix up bio splitting.
raid0_make_request() should use a private bio_set rather than the
shared fs_bio_set, which is only meant for filesystems to use.

raid0_make_request() shouldn't loop around using the bio_set
multiple times as that can deadlock.

So use mddev->bio_set and pass the tail to generic_make_request()
instead of looping on it.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 10:18:09 -07:00
NeilBrown
868f604b1d md/linear: improve bio splitting.
linear_make_request() uses fs_bio_set, which is meant for filesystems
to use, and loops, possible allocating  from the same bio set multiple
times.
These behaviors can theoretically cause deadlocks, though as
linear requests are hardly ever split, it is unlikely in practice.

Change to use mddev->bio_set - otherwise unused for linear, and submit
the tail of a split request to generic_make_request() for it to
handle.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 10:17:55 -07:00
NeilBrown
dd7a8f5dee md/raid5: make chunk_aligned_read() split bios more cleanly.
chunk_aligned_read() currently uses fs_bio_set - which is meant for
filesystems to use - and loops if multiple splits are needed, which is
not best practice.
As this is only used for READ requests, not writes, it is unlikely
to cause a problem.  However it is best to be consistent in how
we split bios, and to follow the pattern used in raid1/raid10.

So create a private bioset, bio_split, and use it to perform a single
split, submitting the remainder to generic_make_request() for later
processing.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 10:16:50 -07:00
NeilBrown
545250f248 md/raid10: simplify handle_read_error()
handle_read_error() duplicates a lot of the work that raid10_read_request()
does, so it makes sense to just use that function.

handle_read_error() relies on the same r10bio being re-used so that,
in the case of a read-only array, setting IO_BLOCKED in r1bio->devs[].bio
ensures read_balance() won't re-use that device.
So when called from raid10_make_request() we clear that array, but not
when called from handle_read_error().

Two parts of handle_read_error() that need to be preserved are the warning
message it prints, so they are conditionally added to
raid10_read_request().  If the failing rdev can be found, messages
are printed.  Otherwise they aren't.

Not that as rdev_dec_pending() has already been called on the failing
rdev, we need to use rcu_read_lock() to get a new reference from
the conf.  We only use this to get the name of the failing block device.

With this change, we no longer need inc_pending().

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 10:15:08 -07:00
NeilBrown
fc9977dd06 md/raid10: simplify the splitting of requests.
raid10 splits requests in two different ways for two different
reasons.

First, bio_split() is used to ensure the bio fits with a chunk.
Second, multiple r10bio structures are allocated to represent the
different sections that need to go to different devices, to avoid
known bad blocks.

This can be simplified to just use bio_split() once, and not to use
multiple r10bios.
We delay the split until we know a maximum bio size that can
be handled with a single r10bio, and then split the bio and queue
the remainder for later handling.

As with raid1, we allocate a new bio_set to help with the splitting.
It is not correct to use fs_bio_set in a device driver.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 10:13:02 -07:00
NeilBrown
673ca68d93 md/raid1: factor out flush_bio_list()
flush_pending_writes() and raid1_unplug() each contain identical
copies of a fairly large slab of code.  So factor that out into
new flush_bio_list() to simplify maintenance.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 10:12:36 -07:00
NeilBrown
689389a06c md/raid1: simplify handle_read_error().
handle_read_error() duplicates a lot of the work that raid1_read_request()
does, so it makes sense to just use that function.
This doesn't quite work as handle_read_error() relies on the same r1bio
being re-used so that, in the case of a read-only array, setting
IO_BLOCKED in r1bio->bios[] ensures read_balance() won't re-use
that device.
So we need to allow a r1bio to be passed to raid1_read_request(), and to
have that function mostly initialise the r1bio, but leave the bios[]
array untouched.

Two parts of handle_read_error() that need to be preserved are the warning
message it prints, so they are conditionally added to raid1_read_request().

Note that this highlights a minor bug on alloc_r1bio().  It doesn't
initalise the bios[] array, so it is possible that old content is there,
which might cause read_balance() to ignore some devices with no good reason.

With this change, we no longer need inc_pending(), or the sectors_handled
arg to alloc_r1bio().

As handle_read_error() is called from raid1d() and allocates memory,
there is tiny chance of a deadlock.  All element of various pools
could be queued waiting for raid1 to handle them, and there may be no
extra memory free.
Achieving guaranteed forward progress would probably require a second
thread and another mempool.  Instead of that complexity, add
__GFP_HIGH to any allocations when read1_read_request() is called
from raid1d.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 10:10:20 -07:00
NeilBrown
cb83efcfd2 md/raid1: simplify alloc_behind_master_bio()
Now that we always always pass an offset of 0 and a size
that matches the bio to alloc_behind_master_bio(),
we can remove the offset/size args and simplify the code.

We could probably remove bio_copy_data_partial() too.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 10:08:47 -07:00
NeilBrown
c230e7e535 md/raid1: simplify the splitting of requests.
raid1 currently splits requests in two different ways for
two different reasons.

First, bio_split() is used to ensure the bio fits within a
resync accounting region.
Second, multiple r1bios are allocated for each bio to handle
the possiblity of known bad blocks on some devices.

This can be simplified to just use bio_split() once, and not
use multiple r1bios.
We delay the split until we know a maximum bio size that can
be handled with a single r1bio, and then split the bio and
queue the remainder for later handling.

This avoids all loops inside raid1.c request handling.  Just
a single read, or a single set of writes, is submitted to
lower-level devices for each bio that comes from
generic_make_request().

When the bio needs to be split, generic_make_request() will
do the necessary looping and call md_make_request() multiple
times.

raid1_make_request() no longer queues request for raid1 to handle,
so we can remove that branch from the 'if'.

This patch also creates a new private bio_set
(conf->bio_split) for splitting bios.  Using fs_bio_set
is wrong, as it is meant to be used by filesystems, not
block devices.  Using it inside md can lead to deadlocks
under high memory pressure.

Delete unused variable in raid1_write_request() (Shaohua)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11 10:07:27 -07:00
Artur Paszkiewicz
ae1713e296 raid5-ppl: partial parity calculation optimization
In case of read-modify-write, partial partity is the same as the result
of ops_run_prexor5(), so we can just copy sh->dev[pd_idx].page into
sh->ppl_page instead of calculating it again.

Signed-off-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10 12:01:37 -07:00
Artur Paszkiewicz
845b9e229f raid5-ppl: use resize_stripes() when enabling or disabling ppl
Use resize_stripes() instead of raid5_reset_stripe_cache() to allocate
or free sh->ppl_page at runtime for all stripes in the stripe cache.
raid5_reset_stripe_cache() required suspending the mddev and could
deadlock because of GFP_KERNEL allocations.

Move the 'newsize' check to check_reshape() to allow reallocating the
stripes with the same number of disks. Allocate sh->ppl_page in
alloc_stripe() instead of grow_buffers(). Pass 'struct r5conf *conf' as
a parameter to alloc_stripe() because it is needed to check whether to
allocate ppl_page. Add free_stripe() and use it to free stripes rather
than directly call kmem_cache_free(). Also free sh->ppl_page in
free_stripe().

Set MD_HAS_PPL at the end of ppl_init_log() instead of explicitly
setting it in advance and add another parameter to log_init() to allow
calling ppl_init_log() without the bit set. Don't try to calculate
partial parity or add a stripe to log if it does not have ppl_page set.

Enabling ppl can now be performed without suspending the mddev, because
the log won't be used until new stripes are allocated with ppl_page.
Calling mddev_suspend/resume is still necessary when disabling ppl,
because we want all stripes to finish before stopping the log, but
resize_stripes() can be called after mddev_resume() when ppl is no
longer active.

Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10 12:00:49 -07:00
Artur Paszkiewicz
94568f64af raid5-ppl: move no_mem_stripes to struct ppl_conf
Use a single no_mem_stripes list instead of per member device lists for
handling stripes that need retrying in case of failed io_unit
allocation. Because io_units are allocated from a memory pool shared
between all member disks, the no_mem_stripes list should be checked when
an io_unit for any member is freed. This fixes a deadlock that could
happen if there are stripes in more than one no_mem_stripes list.

Signed-off-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10 12:00:27 -07:00
NeilBrown
0c9d5b127f md/raid1: avoid reusing a resync bio after error handling.
fix_sync_read_error() modifies a bio on a newly faulty
device by setting bi_end_io to end_sync_write.
This ensure that put_buf() will still call rdev_dec_pending()
as required, but makes sure that subsequent code in
fix_sync_read_error() doesn't try to read from the device.

Unfortunately this interacts badly with sync_request_write()
which assumes that any bio with bi_end_io set to non-NULL
other than end_sync_read is safe to write to.

As the device is now faulty it doesn't make sense to write.
As the bio was recently used for a read, it is "dirty"
and not suitable for immediate submission.
In particular, ->bi_next might be non-NULL, which will cause
generic_make_request() to complain.

Break this interaction by refusing to write to devices
which are marked as Faulty.

Reported-and-tested-by: Michael Wang <yun.wang@profitbricks.com>
Fixes: 2e52d449bcec ("md/raid1: add failfast handling for reads.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.10+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10 11:05:26 -07:00
Zhilong Liu
b670883bb9 md.c:didn't unlock the mddev before return EINVAL in array_size_store
md.c: it needs to release the mddev lock before
the array_size_store() returns.

Fixes: ab5a98b132fd ("md-cluster: change array_sectors and update size are not supported")

Signed-off-by: Zhilong Liu <zlliu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10 10:50:24 -07:00
NeilBrown
065e519e71 md: MD_CLOSING needs to be cleared after called md_set_readonly or do_md_stop
if called md_set_readonly and set MD_CLOSING bit, the mddev cannot
be opened any more due to the MD_CLOING bit wasn't cleared. Thus it
needs to be cleared in md_ioctl after any call to md_set_readonly()
or do_md_stop().

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Fixes: af8d8e6f0315 ("md: changes for MD_STILL_CLOSED flag")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.9+)
Signed-off-by: Zhilong Liu <zlliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10 10:47:50 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang
6f287ca604 md/raid10: reset the 'first' at the end of loop
We need to set "first = 0' at the end of rdev_for_each
loop, so we can get the array's min_offset_diff correctly
otherwise min_offset_diff just means the last rdev's
offset diff.

Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10 10:41:50 -07:00
NeilBrown
7471fb77ce md/raid6: Fix anomily when recovering a single device in RAID6.
When recoverying a single missing/failed device in a RAID6,
those stripes where the Q block is on the missing device are
handled a bit differently.  In these cases it is easy to
check that the P block is correct, so we do.  This results
in the P block be destroy.  Consequently the P block needs
to be read a second time in order to compute Q.  This causes
lots of seeks and hurts performance.

It shouldn't be necessary to re-read P as it can be computed
from the DATA.  But we only compute blocks on missing
devices, since c337869d9501 ("md: do not compute parity
unless it is on a failed drive").

So relax the change made in that commit to allow computing
of the P block in a RAID6 which it is the only missing that
block.

This makes RAID6 recovery run much faster as the disk just
"before" the recovering device is no longer seeking
back-and-forth.

Reported-by-tested-by: Brad Campbell <lists2009@fnarfbargle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10 10:35:27 -07:00
Dennis Yang
583da48e38 md: update slab_cache before releasing new stripes when stripes resizing
When growing raid5 device on machine with small memory, there is chance that
mdadm will be killed and the following bug report can be observed. The same
bug could also be reproduced in linux-4.10.6.

[57600.075774] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
[57600.083796] IP: [<ffffffff81a6aa87>] _raw_spin_lock+0x7/0x20
[57600.110378] PGD 421cf067 PUD 4442d067 PMD 0
[57600.114678] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
[57600.180799] CPU: 1 PID: 25990 Comm: mdadm Tainted: P           O    4.2.8 #1
[57600.187849] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M./MAHOBAY, BIOS QV05AR66 03/06/2013
[57600.197490] task: ffff880044e47240 ti: ffff880043070000 task.ti: ffff880043070000
[57600.204963] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81a6aa87>]  [<ffffffff81a6aa87>] _raw_spin_lock+0x7/0x20
[57600.213057] RSP: 0018:ffff880043073810  EFLAGS: 00010046
[57600.218359] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: ffff88011e296dd0
[57600.225486] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffe8ffffcb46c0 RDI: 0000000000000000
[57600.232613] RBP: ffff880043073878 R08: ffff88011e5f8170 R09: 0000000000000282
[57600.239739] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 28f5c28f5c28f5c3 R12: ffff880043073838
[57600.246872] R13: ffffe8ffffcb46c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8800b9706a00
[57600.253999] FS:  00007f576106c700(0000) GS:ffff88011e280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[57600.262078] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[57600.267817] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000428fe000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
[57600.274942] Stack:
[57600.276949]  ffffffff8114ee35 ffff880043073868 0000000000000282 000000000000eb3f
[57600.284383]  ffffffff81119043 ffff880043073838 ffff880043073838 ffff88003e197b98
[57600.291820]  ffffe8ffffcb46c0 ffff88003e197360 0000000000000286 ffff880043073968
[57600.299254] Call Trace:
[57600.301698]  [<ffffffff8114ee35>] ? cache_flusharray+0x35/0xe0
[57600.307523]  [<ffffffff81119043>] ? __page_cache_release+0x23/0x110
[57600.313779]  [<ffffffff8114eb53>] kmem_cache_free+0x63/0xc0
[57600.319344]  [<ffffffff81579942>] drop_one_stripe+0x62/0x90
[57600.324915]  [<ffffffff81579b5b>] raid5_cache_scan+0x8b/0xb0
[57600.330563]  [<ffffffff8111b98a>] shrink_slab.part.36+0x19a/0x250
[57600.336650]  [<ffffffff8111e38c>] shrink_zone+0x23c/0x250
[57600.342039]  [<ffffffff8111e4f3>] do_try_to_free_pages+0x153/0x420
[57600.348210]  [<ffffffff8111e851>] try_to_free_pages+0x91/0xa0
[57600.353959]  [<ffffffff811145b1>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x4d1/0x8b0
[57600.360303]  [<ffffffff8157a30b>] check_reshape+0x62b/0x770
[57600.365866]  [<ffffffff8157a4a5>] raid5_check_reshape+0x55/0xa0
[57600.371778]  [<ffffffff81583df7>] update_raid_disks+0xc7/0x110
[57600.377604]  [<ffffffff81592b73>] md_ioctl+0xd83/0x1b10
[57600.382827]  [<ffffffff81385380>] blkdev_ioctl+0x170/0x690
[57600.388307]  [<ffffffff81195238>] block_ioctl+0x38/0x40
[57600.393525]  [<ffffffff811731c5>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2b5/0x480
[57600.399010]  [<ffffffff8115e07b>] ? vfs_write+0x14b/0x1f0
[57600.404400]  [<ffffffff811733cc>] SyS_ioctl+0x3c/0x70
[57600.409447]  [<ffffffff81a6ad97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
[57600.415875] Code: 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 8b 07 85 c0 74 04 31 c0 5d c3 ba 01 00 00 00 f0 0f b1 17 85 c0 75 ef b0 01 5d c3 90 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 0f b1 17 85 c0 75 01 c3 55 89 c6 48 89 e5 e8 85 d1 63 ff 5d
[57600.435460] RIP  [<ffffffff81a6aa87>] _raw_spin_lock+0x7/0x20
[57600.441208]  RSP <ffff880043073810>
[57600.444690] CR2: 0000000000000000
[57600.448000] ---[ end trace cbc6b5cc4bf9831d ]---

The problem is that resize_stripes() releases new stripe_heads before assigning new
slab cache to conf->slab_cache. If the shrinker function raid5_cache_scan() gets called
after resize_stripes() starting releasing new stripes but right before new slab cache
being assigned, it is possible that these new stripe_heads will be freed with the old
slab_cache which was already been destoryed and that triggers this bug.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Yang <dennisyang@qnap.com>
Fixes: edbe83ab4c27 ("md/raid5: allow the stripe_cache to grow and shrink.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (4.1+)
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10 09:27:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
78d91a75b4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Here's a pull request for 4.11-rc, fixing a set of issues mostly
  centered around the new scheduling framework. These have been brewing
  for a while, but split up into what we absolutely need in 4.11, and
  what we can defer until 4.12. These are well tested, on both single
  queue and multiqueue setups, and with and without shared tags. They
  fix several hangs that have happened in testing.

  This is obviously larger than I would have preferred at this point in
  time, but I don't think we can shave much off this and still get the
  desired results.

  In detail, this pull request contains:

   - a set of five fixes for NVMe, mostly from Christoph and one from
     Roland.

   - a series from Bart, fixing issues with dm-mq and SCSI shared tags
     and scheduling. Note that one of those patches commit messages may
     read like an optimization, but it is in fact an important fix for
     queue restarts in particular.

   - a series from Omar, most importantly fixing a hang with multiple
     hardware queues when we fail to get a driver tag. Another important
     fix in there is for resizing hardware queues, which nbd does when
     handling multiple sockets for one connection.

   - fixing an imbalance in putting the ctx for hctx request allocations
     from Minchan"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: Restart a single queue if tag sets are shared
  dm rq: Avoid that request processing stalls sporadically
  scsi: Avoid that SCSI queues get stuck
  blk-mq: Introduce blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue()
  blk-mq: remap queues when adding/removing hardware queues
  blk-mq-sched: fix crash in switch error path
  blk-mq-sched: set up scheduler tags when bringing up new queues
  blk-mq-sched: refactor scheduler initialization
  blk-mq: use the right hctx when getting a driver tag fails
  nvmet: fix byte swap in nvmet_parse_io_cmd
  nvmet: fix byte swap in nvmet_execute_write_zeroes
  nvmet: add missing byte swap in nvmet_get_smart_log
  nvme: add missing byte swap in nvme_setup_discard
  nvme: Correct NVMF enum values to match NVMe-oF rev 1.0
  block: do not put mq context in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx
2017-04-08 11:56:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
48920ff2a5 block: remove the discard_zeroes_data flag
Now that we use the proper REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES operation everywhere we can
kill this hack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
615ec946ab dm kcopyd: switch to use REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
It seems like the code currently passes whatever it was using for writes
to WRITE SAME.  Just switch it to WRITE ZEROES, although that doesn't
need any payload.

Untested, and confused by the code, maybe someone who understands it
better than me can help..

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
ac62d6208a dm: support REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
Copy & paste from the REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0f5d690f7b dm io: discards don't take a payload
Fix up do_region to not allocate a bio_vec for discards.  We've
got rid of the discard payload allocated by the caller years ago.

Obviously this wasn't actually harmful given how long it's been
there, but it's still good to avoid the pointless allocation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
3deff1a70d md: support REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
Copy & paste from the REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Jens Axboe
65f619d253 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-4.12/block
We've added a considerable amount of fixes for stalls and issues
with the blk-mq scheduling in the 4.11 series since forking
off the for-4.12/block branch. We need to do improvements on
top of that for 4.12, so pull in the previous fixes to make
our lives easier going forward.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07 12:45:20 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
6077c2d706 dm rq: Avoid that request processing stalls sporadically
While running the srp-test software I noticed that request
processing stalls sporadically at the beginning of a test, namely
when mkfs is run against a dm-mpath device. Every time when that
happened the following command was sufficient to resume request
processing:

    echo run >/sys/kernel/debug/block/dm-0/state

This patch avoids that such request processing stalls occur. The
test I ran is as follows:

    while srp-test/run_tests -d -r 30 -t 02-mq; do :; done

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07 12:27:10 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
81d4bab4ce - Two stable@ fixes for the verity target's FEC support
- A stable@ fix for raid target's raid1 support (when no bitmap is used)
 
 - A 4.11 cache metadata v2 format fix to properly test blocks are clean
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Merge tag 'dm-4.11-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - two stable fixes for the verity target's FEC support

 - a stable fix for raid target's raid1 support (when no bitmap is used)

 - a 4.11 cache metadata v2 format fix to properly test blocks are clean

* tag 'dm-4.11-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm verity fec: fix bufio leaks
  dm raid: fix NULL pointer dereference for raid1 without bitmap
  dm cache metadata: fix metadata2 format's blocks_are_clean_separate_dirty
  dm verity fec: limit error correction recursion
2017-04-07 10:47:20 -07:00
NeilBrown
fbbaf700e7 block: trace completion of all bios.
Currently only dm and md/raid5 bios trigger
trace_block_bio_complete().  Now that we have bio_chain() and
bio_inc_remaining(), it is not possible, in general, for a driver to
know when the bio is really complete.  Only bio_endio() knows that.

So move the trace_block_bio_complete() call to bio_endio().

Now trace_block_bio_complete() pairs with trace_block_bio_queue().
Any bio for which a 'queue' event is traced, will subsequently
generate a 'complete' event.

There are a few cases where completion tracing is not wanted.
1/ If blk_update_request() has already generated a completion
   trace event at the 'request' level, there is no point generating
   one at the bio level too.  In this case the bi_sector and bi_size
   will have changed, so the bio level event would be wrong

2/ If the bio hasn't actually been queued yet, but is being aborted
   early, then a trace event could be confusing.  Some filesystems
   call bio_endio() but do not want tracing.

3/ The bio_integrity code interposes itself by replacing bi_end_io,
   then restoring it and calling bio_endio() again.  This would produce
   two identical trace events if left like that.

To handle these, we introduce a flag BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION and only
produce the trace event when this is set.
We address point 1 above by clearing the flag in blk_update_request().
We address point 2 above by only setting the flag when
generic_make_request() is called.
We address point 3 above by clearing the flag after generating a
completion event.

When bio_split() is used on a bio, particularly in blk_queue_split(),
there is an extra complication.  A new bio is split off the front, and
may be handle directly without going through generic_make_request().
The old bio, which has been advanced, is passed to
generic_make_request(), so it will trigger a trace event a second
time.
Probably the best result when a split happens is to see a single
'queue' event for the whole bio, then multiple 'complete' events - one
for each component.  To achieve this was can:
- copy the BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION flag to the new bio in bio_split()
- avoid generating a 'queue' event if BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION is already set.
This way, the split-off bio won't create a queue event, the original
won't either even if it re-submitted to generic_make_request(),
but both will produce completion events, each for their own range.

So if generic_make_request() is called (which generates a QUEUED
event), then bi_endio() will create a single COMPLETE event for each
range that the bio is split into, unless the driver has explicitly
requested it not to.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07 09:40:52 -06:00
Sami Tolvanen
86e3e83b44 dm verity fec: fix bufio leaks
Buffers read through dm_bufio_read() were not released in all code paths.

Fixes: a739ff3f543a ("dm verity: add support for forward error correction")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-03-31 15:44:25 -04:00