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TCP_CLOSE may or may not have current/rnext keys and should not be
considered "established". The fast-path for TCP_CLOSE is
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CLOSE. This is what tcp_rcv_state_process() does
anyways. Add an early drop path to not spend any time verifying
segment signatures for sockets in TCP_CLOSE state.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7
Fixes: 0a3a809089 ("net/tcp: Verify inbound TCP-AO signed segments")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529-tcp_ao-sk_state-v1-1-d69b5d323c52@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since call_rcu, which is called in the hlist_for_each_entry_rcu traversal
of tcp_ao_connect_init, is not part of the RCU read critical section, it
is possible that the RCU grace period will pass during the traversal and
the key will be free.
To prevent this, it should be changed to hlist_for_each_entry_safe.
Fixes: 7c2ffaf21b ("net/tcp: Calculate TCP-AO traffic keys")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZiYu9NJ/ClR8uSkH@v4bel-B760M-AORUS-ELITE-AX
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The variable len being initialized with a value that is never read, an
if statement is initializing it in both paths of the if statement.
The initialization is redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang scan build warning:
net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c:512:11: warning: Value stored to 'len' during its
initialization is never read [deadcode.DeadStores]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240216125443.2107244-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This extra check doesn't work for a handshake when SYN segment has
(current_key.maclen != rnext_key.maclen). It could be amended to
preserve rnext_key.maclen instead of current_key.maclen, but that
requires a lookup on listen socket.
Originally, this extra maclen check was introduced just because it was
cheap. Drop it and convert tcp_request_sock::maclen into boolean
tcp_request_sock::used_tcp_ao.
Fixes: 06b22ef295 ("net/tcp: Wire TCP-AO to request sockets")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
If the connection was established, don't allow adding TCP-AO keys that
don't match the peer. Currently, there are checks for ip-address
matching, but L3 index check is missing. Add it to restrict userspace
shooting itself somewhere.
Yet, nothing restricts the CAP_NET_RAW user from trying to shoot
themselves by performing setsockopt(SO_BINDTODEVICE) or
setsockopt(SO_BINDTOIFINDEX) over an established TCP-AO connection.
So, this is just "minimum effort" to potentially save someone's
debugging time, rather than a full restriction on doing weird things.
Fixes: 248411b8cb ("net/tcp: Wire up l3index to TCP-AO")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Currently functions that pre-calculate TCP header options length use
unaligned TCP-AO header + MAC-length for skb reservation.
And the functions that actually write TCP-AO options into skb do align
the header. Nothing good can come out of this for ((maclen % 4) != 0).
Provide tcp_ao_len_aligned() helper and use it everywhere for TCP
header options space calculations.
Fixes: 1e03d32bea ("net/tcp: Add TCP-AO sign to outgoing packets")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We initialise treq->af_specific in cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() so that
we can look up a key later in tcp_create_openreq_child().
Initially, that change was added for MD5 by commit ba5a4fdd63 ("tcp:
make sure treq->af_specific is initialized"), but it has not been used
since commit d0f2b7a9ca ("tcp: Disable header prediction for MD5
flow.").
Now, treq->af_specific is used only by TCP-AO, so, we can move that
initialisation into tcp_ao_syncookie().
In addition to that, l3index in cookie_v[46]_check() is only used for
tcp_ao_syncookie(), so let's move it as well.
While at it, we move down tcp_ao_syncookie() in cookie_v4_check() so
that it will be called after security_inet_conn_request() to make
functions order consistent with cookie_v6_check().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-7-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When building SYN packet in tcp_syn_options(), MSS, TS, WS, and
SACKPERM are used without checking the remaining bytes in the
options area.
To keep that logic as is, we limit the TCP-AO MAC length in
tcp_ao_parse_crypto(). Currently, the limit is calculated as below.
MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE - TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED
- TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED
- TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED
This looks confusing as (1) we pack SACKPERM into the leading
2-bytes of the aligned 12-bytes of TS and (2) TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED
is not used. Fortunately, the calculated limit is not wrong as
TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED and TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED are the same value.
However, we should use the proper constant in the formula.
MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE - TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED
- TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED
- TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED
Fixes: 4954f17dde ("net/tcp: Introduce TCP_AO setsockopt()s")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
linux-next hit the following build error:
net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c: In function 'tcp_ao_key_alloc':
net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c:1536:13: error: implicit declaration of function 'crypto_ahash_alignmask'; did you mean 'crypto_ahash_alg_name'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
1536 | if (crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm) > TCP_AO_KEY_ALIGN) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| crypto_ahash_alg_name
Caused by commit from the crypto tree
0f8660c82b ("crypto: ahash - remove crypto_ahash_alignmask")
interacting with commit
4954f17dde ("net/tcp: Introduce TCP_AO setsockopt()s")
from networking. crypto_ahash_alignmask() has been phased out
by the former commit, drop the call in networking.
Eric confirms that the check is safe to remove and was questionable
here in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add TCP_AO_REPAIR setsockopt(), getsockopt(). They let a user to repair
TCP-AO ISNs/SNEs. Also let the user hack around when (tp->repair) is on
and add ao_info on a socket in any supported state.
As SNEs now can be read/written at any moment, use
WRITE_ONCE()/READ_ONCE() to set/read them.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similarly how TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_IFINDEX works for TCP-MD5,
TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX is an AO-key flag that binds that MKT to a specified
by L3 ifinndex. Similarly, without this flag the key will work in
the default VRF l3index = 0 for connections.
To prevent AO-keys from overlapping, it's restricted to add key B for a
socket that has key A, which have the same sndid/rcvid and one of
the following is true:
- !(A.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX) or !(B.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX)
so that any key is non-bound to a VRF
- A.l3index == B.l3index
both want to work for the same VRF
Additionally, it's restricted to match TCP-MD5 keys for the same peer
the following way:
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
| | MD5 key without | MD5 key | MD5 key |
| | l3index | l3index=0 | l3index=N |
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
| TCP-AO key | | | |
| without | reject | reject | reject |
| l3index | | | |
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
| TCP-AO key | | | |
| l3index=0 | reject | reject | allow |
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
| TCP-AO key | | | |
| l3index=N | reject | allow | reject |
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
This is done with the help of tcp_md5_do_lookup_any_l3index() to reject
adding AO key without TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX if there's TCP-MD5 in any VRF.
This is important for case where sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept = 1
Similarly, for TCP-AO lookups tcp_ao_do_lookup() may be used with
l3index < 0, so that __tcp_ao_key_cmp() will match TCP-AO key in any VRF.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similarly to TCP-MD5, add a static key to TCP-AO that is patched out
when there are no keys on a machine and dynamically enabled with the
first setsockopt(TCP_AO) adds a key on any socket. The static key is as
well dynamically disabled later when the socket is destructed.
The lifetime of enabled static key here is the same as ao_info: it is
enabled on allocation, passed over from full socket to twsk and
destructed when ao_info is scheduled for destruction.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Delete becomes very, very fast - almost free, but after setsockopt()
syscall returns, the key is still alive until next RCU grace period.
Which is fine for listen sockets as userspace needs to be aware of
setsockopt(TCP_AO) and accept() race and resolve it with verification
by getsockopt() after TCP connection was accepted.
The benchmark results (on non-loaded box, worse with more RCU work pending):
> ok 33 Worst case delete 16384 keys: min=5ms max=10ms mean=6.93904ms stddev=0.263421
> ok 34 Add a new key 16384 keys: min=1ms max=4ms mean=2.17751ms stddev=0.147564
> ok 35 Remove random-search 16384 keys: min=5ms max=10ms mean=6.50243ms stddev=0.254999
> ok 36 Remove async 16384 keys: min=0ms max=0ms mean=0.0296107ms stddev=0.0172078
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce getsockopt(TCP_AO_GET_KEYS) that lets a user get TCP-AO keys
and their properties from a socket. The user can provide a filter
to match the specific key to be dumped or ::get_all = 1 may be
used to dump all keys in one syscall.
Add another getsockopt(TCP_AO_INFO) for providing per-socket/per-ao_info
stats: packet counters, Current_key/RNext_key and flags like
::ao_required and ::accept_icmps.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Provide setsockopt() key flag that makes TCP-AO exclude hashing TCP
header for peers that match the key. This is needed for interraction
with middleboxes that may change TCP options, see RFC5925 (9.2).
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similarly to IPsec, RFC5925 prescribes:
">> A TCP-AO implementation MUST default to ignore incoming ICMPv4
messages of Type 3 (destination unreachable), Codes 2-4 (protocol
unreachable, port unreachable, and fragmentation needed -- ’hard
errors’), and ICMPv6 Type 1 (destination unreachable), Code 1
(administratively prohibited) and Code 4 (port unreachable) intended
for connections in synchronized states (ESTABLISHED, FIN-WAIT-1, FIN-
WAIT-2, CLOSE-WAIT, CLOSING, LAST-ACK, TIME-WAIT) that match MKTs."
A selftest (later in patch series) verifies that this attack is not
possible in this TCP-AO implementation.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper for logging connection-detailed messages for failed TCP
hash verification (both MD5 and AO).
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add Sequence Number Extension (SNE) for TCP-AO.
This is needed to protect long-living TCP-AO connections from replaying
attacks after sequence number roll-over, see RFC5925 (6.2).
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce segment counters that are useful for troubleshooting/debugging
as well as for writing tests.
Now there are global snmp counters as well as per-socket and per-key.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now there is a common function to verify signature on TCP segments:
tcp_inbound_hash(). It has checks for all possible cross-interactions
with MD5 signs as well as with unsigned segments.
The rules from RFC5925 are:
(1) Any TCP segment can have at max only one signature.
(2) TCP connections can't switch between using TCP-MD5 and TCP-AO.
(3) TCP-AO connections can't stop using AO, as well as unsigned
connections can't suddenly start using AO.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similarly to RST segments, wire SYN-ACKs to TCP-AO.
tcp_rsk_used_ao() is handy here to check if the request socket used AO
and needs a signature on the outgoing segments.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now when the new request socket is created from the listening socket,
it's recorded what MKT was used by the peer. tcp_rsk_used_ao() is
a new helper for checking if TCP-AO option was used to create the
request socket.
tcp_ao_copy_all_matching() will copy all keys that match the peer on the
request socket, as well as preparing them for the usage (creating
traffic keys).
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for sockets in time-wait state.
ao_info as well as all keys are inherited on transition to time-wait
socket. The lifetime of ao_info is now protected by ref counter, so
that tcp_ao_destroy_sock() will destruct it only when the last user is
gone.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Wire up sending resets to TCP-AO hashing.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using precalculated traffic keys, sign TCP segments as prescribed by
RFC5925. Per RFC, TCP header options are included in sign calculation:
"The TCP header, by default including options, and where the TCP
checksum and TCP-AO MAC fields are set to zero, all in network-
byte order." (5.1.3)
tcp_ao_hash_header() has exclude_options parameter to optionally exclude
TCP header from hash calculation, as described in RFC5925 (9.1), this is
needed for interaction with middleboxes that may change "some TCP
options". This is wired up to AO key flags and setsockopt() later.
Similarly to TCP-MD5 hash TCP segment fragments.
From this moment a user can start sending TCP-AO signed segments with
one of crypto ahash algorithms from supported by Linux kernel. It can
have a user-specified MAC length, to either save TCP option header space
or provide higher protection using a longer signature.
The inbound segments are not yet verified, TCP-AO option is ignored and
they are accepted.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add traffic key calculation the way it's described in RFC5926.
Wire it up to tcp_finish_connect() and cache the new keys straight away
on already established TCP connections.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Be as conservative as possible: if there is TCP-MD5 key for a given peer
regardless of L3 interface - don't allow setting TCP-AO key for the same
peer. According to RFC5925, TCP-AO is supposed to replace TCP-MD5 and
there can't be any switch between both on any connected tuple.
Later it can be relaxed, if there's a use, but in the beginning restrict
any intersection.
Note: it's still should be possible to set both TCP-MD5 and TCP-AO keys
on a listening socket for *different* peers.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add 3 setsockopt()s:
1. TCP_AO_ADD_KEY to add a new Master Key Tuple (MKT) on a socket
2. TCP_AO_DEL_KEY to delete present MKT from a socket
3. TCP_AO_INFO to change flags, Current_key/RNext_key on a TCP-AO sk
Userspace has to introduce keys on every socket it wants to use TCP-AO
option on, similarly to TCP_MD5SIG/TCP_MD5SIG_EXT.
RFC5925 prohibits definition of MKTs that would match the same peer,
so do sanity checks on the data provided by userspace. Be as
conservative as possible, including refusal of defining MKT on
an established connection with no AO, removing the key in-use and etc.
(1) and (2) are to be used by userspace key manager to add/remove keys.
(3) main purpose is to set RNext_key, which (as prescribed by RFC5925)
is the KeyID that will be requested in TCP-AO header from the peer to
sign their segments with.
At this moment the life of ao_info ends in tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
