97 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chuck Lever
ca4faf543a SUNRPC: Move xpt_mutex into socket xpo_sendto methods
It appears that the RPC/RDMA transport does not need serialization
of calls to its xpo_sendto method. Move the mutex into the socket
methods that still need that serialization.

Tail latencies are unambiguously better with this patch applied.
fio randrw 8KB 70/30 on NFSv3, smaller numbers are better:

    clat percentiles (usec):

With xpt_mutex:
r    | 99.99th=[ 8848]
w    | 99.99th=[ 9634]

Without xpt_mutex:
r    | 99.99th=[ 8586]
w    | 99.99th=[ 8979]

Serializing the construction of RPC/RDMA transport headers is not
really necessary at this point, because the Linux NFS server
implementation never changes its credit grant on a connection. If
that should change, then svc_rdma_sendto will need to serialize
access to the transport's credit grant fields.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
[ cel: fix uninitialized variable warning ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-05-18 10:21:21 -04:00
Chuck Lever
23cf1ee1f1 svcrdma: Fix leak of svc_rdma_recv_ctxt objects
Utilize the xpo_release_rqst transport method to ensure that each
rqstp's svc_rdma_recv_ctxt object is released even when the server
cannot return a Reply for that rqstp.

Without this fix, each RPC whose Reply cannot be sent leaks one
svc_rdma_recv_ctxt. This is a 2.5KB structure, a 4KB DMA-mapped
Receive buffer, and any pages that might be part of the Reply
message.

The leak is infrequent unless the network fabric is unreliable or
Kerberos is in use, as GSS sequence window overruns, which result
in connection loss, are more common on fast transports.

Fixes: 3a88092ee319 ("svcrdma: Preserve Receive buffer until svc_rdma_sendto")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-04-17 12:40:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e28b4fc652 svcrdma: Fix trace point use-after-free race
I hit this while testing nfsd-5.7 with kernel memory debugging
enabled on my server:

Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8887e6c279a8
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: PGD 3601067 P4D 3601067 PUD 87c519067 PMD 87c3e2067 PTE 800ffff8193d8060
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: CPU: 2 PID: 1933 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6-00040-g881e87a3c6f9 #1591
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 1.0c 09/09/2015
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RIP: 0010:svc_rdma_post_chunk_ctxt+0xab/0x284 [rpcrdma]
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Code: c1 83 34 02 00 00 29 d0 85 c0 7e 72 48 8b bb a0 02 00 00 48 8d 54 24 08 4c 89 e6 48 8b 07 48 8b 40 20 e8 5a 5c 2b e1 41 89 c6 <8b> 45 20 89 44 24 04 8b 05 02 e9 01 00 85 c0 7e 33 e9 5e 01 00 00
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dfbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010286
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8887db8db400 RCX: 0000000000000030
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000246
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RBP: ffff8887e6c27988 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000004
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: R10: ffffc90000dfbdd8 R11: 00c068ef00000000 R12: ffff8887eb4e4a80
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: R13: ffff8887db8db634 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8887fc931000
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: CR2: ffff8887e6c279a8 CR3: 000000081b72e002 CR4: 00000000001606e0
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Call Trace:
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ? svc_rdma_vec_to_sg+0x7f/0x7f [rpcrdma]
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: svc_rdma_send_write_chunk+0x59/0xce [rpcrdma]
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: svc_rdma_sendto+0xf9/0x3ae [rpcrdma]
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ? nfsd_destroy+0x51/0x51 [nfsd]
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: svc_send+0x105/0x1e3 [sunrpc]
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: nfsd+0xf2/0x149 [nfsd]
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: kthread+0xf6/0xfb
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ? kthread_queue_delayed_work+0x74/0x74
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Modules linked in: ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue ib_umad ib_ipoib mlx4_ib sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel glue_helper crypto_simd cryptd pcspkr rpcrdma i2c_i801 rdma_ucm lpc_ich mfd_core ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mei_me raid0 libiscsi mei sg scsi_transport_iscsi ioatdma wmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter nfsd nfs_acl lockd auth_rpcgss grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c mlx4_en sd_mod sr_mod cdrom mlx4_core crc32c_intel igb nvme i2c_algo_bit ahci i2c_core libahci nvme_core dca libata t10_pi qedr dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax qede qed crc8 ib_uverbs ib_core
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: CR2: ffff8887e6c279a8
Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ---[ end trace 87971d2ad3429424 ]---

It's absolutely not safe to use resources pointed to by the @send_wr
argument of ib_post_send() _after_ that function returns. Those
resources are typically freed by the Send completion handler, which
can run before ib_post_send() returns.

Thus the trace points currently around ib_post_send() in the
server's RPC/RDMA transport are a hazard, even when they are
disabled. Rearrange them so that they touch the Work Request only
_before_ ib_post_send() is invoked.

Fixes: bd2abef33394 ("svcrdma: Trace key RDMA API events")
Fixes: 4201c7464753 ("svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_send_ctxt")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-04-17 12:40:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0dabe948f2 svcrdma: Avoid DMA mapping small RPC Replies
On some platforms, DMA mapping part of a page is more costly than
copying bytes. Indeed, not involving the I/O MMU can help the
RPC/RDMA transport scale better for tiny I/Os across more RDMA
devices. This is because interaction with the I/O MMU is eliminated
for each of these small I/Os. Without the explicit unmapping, the
NIC no longer needs to do a costly internal TLB shoot down for
buffers that are just a handful of bytes.

Since pull-up is now a more a frequent operation, I've introduced a
trace point in the pull-up path. It can be used for debugging or
user-space tools that count pull-up frequency.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:33 -04:00
Chuck Lever
aee4b74a3f svcrdma: Fix double sync of transport header buffer
Performance optimization: Avoid syncing the transport buffer twice
when Reply buffer pull-up is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:33 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6fd5034db4 svcrdma: Refactor chunk list encoders
Same idea as the receive-side changes I did a while back: use
xdr_stream helpers rather than open-coding the XDR chunk list
encoders. This builds the Reply transport header from beginning to
end without backtracking.

As additional clean-ups, fill in documenting comments for the XDR
encoders and sprinkle some trace points in the new encoding
functions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:33 -04:00
Chuck Lever
db9602e404 svcrdma: Update synopsis of svc_rdma_send_reply_msg()
Preparing for subsequent patches, no behavior change expected.

Pass the RPC Call's svc_rdma_recv_ctxt deeper into the sendto()
path. This enables passing more information about Requester-
provided Write and Reply chunks into those lower-level functions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:32 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4554755ed8 svcrdma: Update synopsis of svc_rdma_map_reply_msg()
Preparing for subsequent patches, no behavior change expected.

Pass the RPC Call's svc_rdma_recv_ctxt deeper into the sendto()
path. This enables passing more information about Requester-
provided Write and Reply chunks into those lower-level functions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:32 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6fa5785e78 svcrdma: Update synopsis of svc_rdma_send_reply_chunk()
Preparing for subsequent patches, no behavior change expected.

Pass the RPC Call's svc_rdma_recv_ctxt deeper into the sendto()
path. This enables passing more information about Requester-
provided Write and Reply chunks into the lower-level send
functions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:32 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2fe8c44633 svcrdma: De-duplicate code that locates Write and Reply chunks
Cache the locations of the Requester-provided Write list and Reply
chunk so that the Send path doesn't need to parse the Call header
again.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:32 -04:00
Chuck Lever
96f194b715 SUNRPC: Add xdr_pad_size() helper
Introduce a helper function to compute the XDR pad size of a
variable-length XDR object.

Clean up: Replace open-coded calculation of XDR pad sizes.
I'm sure I haven't found every instance of this calculation.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:31 -04:00
Chuck Lever
758a3bf945 svcrdma: Fix double svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put() in an error path
This error path is almost never executed. Found by code inspection.

Fixes: 99722fe4d5a6 ("svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA-map Send buffers")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:31 -04:00
Chuck Lever
412055398b nfsd: Fix NFSv4 READ on RDMA when using readv
svcrdma expects that the payload falls precisely into the xdr_buf
page vector. This does not seem to be the case for
nfsd4_encode_readv().

This code is called only when fops->splice_read is missing or when
RQ_SPLICE_OK is clear, so it's not a noticeable problem in many
common cases.

Add new transport method: ->xpo_read_payload so that when a READ
payload does not fit exactly in rq_res's page vector, the XDR
encoder can inform the RPC transport exactly where that payload is,
without the payload's XDR pad.

That way, when a Write chunk is present, the transport knows what
byte range in the Reply message is supposed to be matched with the
chunk.

Note that the Linux NFS server implementation of NFS/RDMA can
currently handle only one Write chunk per RPC-over-RDMA message.
This simplifies the implementation of this fix.

Fixes: b04209806384 ("nfsd4: allow exotic read compounds")
Buglink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198053
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:31 -04:00
Chuck Lever
832b2cb955 svcrdma: Improve DMA mapping trace points
Capture the total size of Sends, the size of DMA map and the
matching DMA unmap to ensure operation is correct.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-10-08 16:01:33 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8820bcaa5b svcrdma: Remove syslog warnings in work completion handlers
These can result in a lot of log noise, and are able to be triggered
by client misbehavior. Since there are trace points in these
handlers now, there's no need to spam the log.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-02-06 15:37:15 -05:00
Chuck Lever
e248aa7be8 svcrdma: Remove max_sge check at connect time
Two and a half years ago, the client was changed to use gathered
Send for larger inline messages, in commit 655fec6987b ("xprtrdma:
Use gathered Send for large inline messages"). Several fixes were
required because there are a few in-kernel device drivers whose
max_sge is 3, and these were broken by the change.

Apparently my memory is going, because some time later, I submitted
commit 25fd86eca11c ("svcrdma: Don't overrun the SGE array in
svc_rdma_send_ctxt"), and after that, commit f3c1fd0ee294 ("svcrdma:
Reduce max_send_sges"). These too incorrectly assumed in-kernel
device drivers would have more than a few Send SGEs available.

The fix for the server side is not the same. This is because the
fundamental problem on the server is that, whether or not the client
has provisioned a chunk for the RPC reply, the server must squeeze
even the most complex RPC replies into a single RDMA Send. Failing
in the send path because of Send SGE exhaustion should never be an
option.

Therefore, instead of failing when the send path runs out of SGEs,
switch to using a bounce buffer mechanism to handle RPC replies that
are too complex for the device to send directly. That allows us to
remove the max_sge check to enable drivers with small max_sge to
work again.

Reported-by: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Fixes: 25fd86eca11c ("svcrdma: Don't overrun the SGE array in ...")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-02-06 15:32:34 -05:00
Vasily Averin
64e20ba204 sunrpc: remove unused xpo_prep_reply_hdr callback
xpo_prep_reply_hdr are not used now.

It was defined for tcp transport only, however it cannot be
called indirectly, so let's move it to its caller and
remove unused callback.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-12-27 21:01:41 -05:00
Chuck Lever
97bce63408 svcrdma: Optimize the logic that selects the R_key to invalidate
o Select the R_key to invalidate while the CPU cache still contains
  the received RPC Call transport header, rather than waiting until
  we're about to send the RPC Reply.

o Choose Send With Invalidate if there is exactly one distinct R_key
  in the received transport header. If there's more than one, the
  client will have to perform local invalidation after it has
  already waited for remote invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-11-28 18:36:03 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
9157141c95 A mistake on my part caused me to tag my branch 6 commits too early,
missing Chuck's fixes for the problem with callbacks over GSS from
 multi-homed servers, and a smaller fix from Laura Abbott.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.19-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Chuck Lever fixed a problem with NFSv4.0 callbacks over GSS from
  multi-homed servers.

  The only new feature is a minor bit of protocol (change_attr_type)
  which the client doesn't even use yet.

  Other than that, various bugfixes and cleanup"

* tag 'nfsd-4.19-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (27 commits)
  sunrpc: Add comment defining gssd upcall API keywords
  nfsd: Remove callback_cred
  nfsd: Use correct credential for NFSv4.0 callback with GSS
  sunrpc: Extract target name into svc_cred
  sunrpc: Enable the kernel to specify the hostname part of service principals
  sunrpc: Don't use stack buffer with scatterlist
  rpc: remove unneeded variable 'ret' in rdma_listen_handler
  nfsd: use true and false for boolean values
  nfsd: constify write_op[]
  fs/nfsd: Delete invalid assignment statements in nfsd4_decode_exchange_id
  NFSD: Handle full-length symlinks
  NFSD: Refactor the generic write vector fill helper
  svcrdma: Clean up Read chunk path
  svcrdma: Avoid releasing a page in svc_xprt_release()
  nfsd: Mark expected switch fall-through
  sunrpc: remove redundant variables 'checksumlen','blocksize' and 'data'
  nfsd: fix leaked file lock with nfs exported overlayfs
  nfsd: don't advertise a SCSI layout for an unsupported request_queue
  nfsd: fix corrupted reply to badly ordered compound
  nfsd: clarify check_op_ordering
  ...
2018-08-23 16:00:10 -07:00
Chuck Lever
a53d5cb064 svcrdma: Avoid releasing a page in svc_xprt_release()
svc_xprt_release() invokes svc_free_res_pages(), which releases
pages between rq_respages and rq_next_page.

Historically, the RPC/RDMA transport has set these two pointers to
be different by one, which means:

- one page gets released when svc_recv returns 0. This normally
happens whenever one or more RDMA Reads need to be dispatched to
complete construction of an RPC Call.

- one page gets released after every call to svc_send.

In both cases, this released page is immediately refilled by
svc_alloc_arg. There does not seem to be a reason for releasing this
page.

To avoid this unnecessary memory allocator traffic, set rq_next_page
more carefully.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-08-09 16:11:21 -04:00
Bart Van Assche
ed288d74a9 net/xprtrdma: Simplify ib_post_(send|recv|srq_recv)() calls
Instead of declaring and passing a dummy 'bad_wr' pointer, pass NULL
as third argument to ib_post_(send|recv|srq_recv)().

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2018-07-24 16:06:37 -06:00
Chuck Lever
99722fe4d5 svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA-map Send buffers
While sending each RPC Reply, svc_rdma_sendto allocates and DMA-
maps a separate buffer where the RPC/RDMA transport header is
constructed. The buffer is unmapped and released in the Send
completion handler. This is significant per-RPC overhead,
especially for small RPCs.

Instead, allocate and DMA-map a buffer, and cache it in each
svc_rdma_send_ctxt. This buffer and its mapping can be re-used
for each RPC, saving the cost of memory allocation and DMA
mapping.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3abb03face svcrdma: Simplify svc_rdma_send()
Clean up: No current caller of svc_rdma_send's passes in a chained
WR. The logic that counts the chain length can be replaced with a
constant (1).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
986b78894b svcrdma: Remove post_send_wr
Clean up: Now that the send_wr is part of the svc_rdma_send_ctxt,
svc_rdma_post_send_wr is nearly empty.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
25fd86eca1 svcrdma: Don't overrun the SGE array in svc_rdma_send_ctxt
Receive buffers are always the same size, but each Send WR has a
variable number of SGEs, based on the contents of the xdr_buf being
sent.

While assembling a Send WR, keep track of the number of SGEs so that
we don't exceed the device's maximum, or walk off the end of the
Send SGE array.

For now the Send path just fails if it exceeds the maximum.

The current logic in svc_rdma_accept bases the maximum number of
Send SGEs on the largest NFS request that can be sent or received.
In the transport layer, the limit is actually based on the
capabilities of the underlying device, not on properties of the
Upper Layer Protocol.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4201c74647 svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_send_ctxt
svc_rdma_op_ctxt's are pre-allocated and maintained on a per-xprt
free list. This eliminates the overhead of calling kmalloc / kfree,
both of which grab a globally shared lock that disables interrupts.
Introduce a replacement to svc_rdma_op_ctxt's that is built
especially for the svcrdma Send path.

Subsequent patches will take advantage of this new structure by
allocating real resources which are then cached in these objects.
The allocations are freed when the transport is torn down.

I've renamed the structure so that static type checking can be used
to ensure that uses of op_ctxt and send_ctxt are not confused. As an
additional clean up, structure fields are renamed to conform with
kernel coding conventions.

Additional clean ups:
- Handle svc_rdma_send_ctxt_get allocation failure at each call
  site, rather than pre-allocating and hoping we guessed correctly
- All send_ctxt_put call-sites request page freeing, so remove
  the @free_pages argument
- All send_ctxt_put call-sites unmap SGEs, so fold that into
  svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
232627905f svcrdma: Clean up Send SGE accounting
Clean up: Since there's already a svc_rdma_op_ctxt being passed
around with the running count of mapped SGEs, drop unneeded
parameters to svc_rdma_post_send_wr().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f016f305f9 svcrdma: Refactor svc_rdma_dma_map_buf
Clean up: svc_rdma_dma_map_buf does mostly the same thing as
svc_rdma_dma_map_page, so let's fold these together.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3316f06311 svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA-map Receive buffers
The current Receive path uses an array of pages which are allocated
and DMA mapped when each Receive WR is posted, and then handed off
to the upper layer in rqstp::rq_arg. The page flip releases unused
pages in the rq_pages pagelist. This mechanism introduces a
significant amount of overhead.

So instead, kmalloc the Receive buffer, and leave it DMA-mapped
while the transport remains connected. This confers a number of
benefits:

* Each Receive WR requires only one receive SGE, no matter how large
  the inline threshold is. This helps the server-side NFS/RDMA
  transport operate on less capable RDMA devices.

* The Receive buffer is left allocated and mapped all the time. This
  relieves svc_rdma_post_recv from the overhead of allocating and
  DMA-mapping a fresh buffer.

* svc_rdma_wc_receive no longer has to DMA unmap the Receive buffer.
  It has to DMA sync only the number of bytes that were received.

* svc_rdma_build_arg_xdr no longer has to free a page in rq_pages
  for each page in the Receive buffer, making it a constant-time
  function.

* The Receive buffer is now plugged directly into the rq_arg's
  head[0].iov_vec, and can be larger than a page without spilling
  over into rq_arg's page list. This enables simplification of
  the RDMA Read path in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3a88092ee3 svcrdma: Preserve Receive buffer until svc_rdma_sendto
Rather than releasing the incoming svc_rdma_recv_ctxt at the end of
svc_rdma_recvfrom, hold onto it until svc_rdma_sendto.

This permits the contents of the Receive buffer to be preserved
through svc_process and then referenced directly in sendto as it
constructs Write and Reply chunks to return to the client.

The real changes will come in subsequent patches.

Note: I cannot use ->xpo_release_rqst for this purpose because that
is called _before_ ->xpo_sendto. svc_rdma_sendto uses information in
the received Call transport header to construct the Reply transport
header, which is preserved in the RPC's Receive buffer.

The historical comment in svc_send() isn't helpful: it is already
obvious that ->xpo_release_rqst is being called before ->xpo_sendto,
but there is no explanation for this ordering going back to the
beginning of the git era.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ecf85b2384 svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_recv_ctxt
svc_rdma_op_ctxt's are pre-allocated and maintained on a per-xprt
free list. This eliminates the overhead of calling kmalloc / kfree,
both of which grab a globally shared lock that disables interrupts.
To reduce contention further, separate the use of these objects in
the Receive and Send paths in svcrdma.

Subsequent patches will take advantage of this separation by
allocating real resources which are then cached in these objects.
The allocations are freed when the transport is torn down.

I've renamed the structure so that static type checking can be used
to ensure that uses of op_ctxt and recv_ctxt are not confused. As an
additional clean up, structure fields are renamed to conform with
kernel coding conventions.

As a final clean up, helpers related to recv_ctxt are moved closer
to the functions that use them.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
bd2abef333 svcrdma: Trace key RDMA API events
This includes:
  * Posting on the Send and Receive queues
  * Send, Receive, Read, and Write completion
  * Connect upcalls
  * QP errors

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
98895edbe3 svcrdma: Trace key RPC/RDMA protocol events
This includes:
  * Transport accept and tear-down
  * Decisions about using Write and Reply chunks
  * Each RDMA segment that is handled
  * Whenever an RDMA_ERR is sent

As a clean-up, I've standardized the order of the includes, and
removed some now redundant dprintk call sites.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
bcf3ffd405 svcrdma: Add proper SPDX tags for NetApp-contributed source
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
482725027f svcrdma: Post Receives in the Receive completion handler
This change improves Receive efficiency by posting Receives only
on the same CPU that handles Receive completion. Improved latency
and throughput has been noted with this change.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 11:52:51 -05:00
Colin Ian King
b20dae70bf svcrdma: fix an incorrect check on -E2BIG and -EINVAL
The current check will always be true and will always jump to
err1, this looks dubious to me. I believe && should be used
instead of ||.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1450120 ("Logically Dead Code")

Fixes: 107c1d0a991a ("svcrdma: Avoid Send Queue overflow")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-13 14:18:47 -04:00
Chuck Lever
107c1d0a99 svcrdma: Avoid Send Queue overflow
Sanity case: Catch the case where more Work Requests are being
posted to the Send Queue than there are Send Queue Entries.

This might happen if a client sends a chunk with more segments than
there are SQEs for the transport. The server can't send that reply,
so the transport will deadlock unless the client drops the RPC.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 14:21:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
91a08eae79 svcrdma: Squelch disconnection messages
The server displays "svcrdma: failed to post Send WR (-107)" in the
kernel log when the client disconnects. This could flood the server's
log, so remove the message.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 14:21:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2cf32924c6 svcrdma: Remove the req_map cache
req_maps are no longer used by the send path and can thus be removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4757d90b15 svcrdma: Report Write/Reply chunk overruns
Observed at Connectathon 2017.

If a client has underestimated the size of a Write or Reply chunk,
the Linux server writes as much payload data as it can, then it
recognizes there was a problem and closes the connection without
sending the transport header.

This creates a couple of problems:

<> The client never receives indication of the server-side failure,
   so it continues to retransmit the bad RPC. Forward progress on
   the transport is blocked.

<> The reply payload pages are not moved out of the svc_rqst, thus
   they can be released by the RPC server before the RDMA Writes
   have completed.

The new rdma_rw-ized helpers return a distinct error code when a
Write/Reply chunk overrun occurs, so it's now easy for the caller
(svc_rdma_sendto) to recognize this case.

Instead of dropping the connection, post an RDMA_ERROR message. The
client now sees an RDMA_ERROR and can properly terminate the RPC
transaction.

As part of the new logic, set up the same delayed release for these
payload pages as would have occurred in the normal case.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6b19cc5ca2 svcrdma: Clean up RDMA_ERROR path
Now that svc_rdma_sendto has been renovated, svc_rdma_send_error can
be refactored to reduce code duplication and remove C structure-
based XDR encoding. It is also relocated to the source file that
contains its only caller.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9a6a180b78 svcrdma: Use rdma_rw API in RPC reply path
The current svcrdma sendto code path posts one RDMA Write WR at a
time. Each of these Writes typically carries a small number of pages
(for instance, up to 30 pages for mlx4 devices). That means a 1MB
NFS READ reply requires 9 ib_post_send() calls for the Write WRs,
and one for the Send WR carrying the actual RPC Reply message.

Instead, use the new rdma_rw API. The details of Write WR chain
construction and memory registration are taken care of in the RDMA
core. svcrdma can focus on the details of the RPC-over-RDMA
protocol. This gives three main benefits:

1. All Write WRs for one RDMA segment are posted in a single chain.
As few as one ib_post_send() for each Write chunk.

2. The Write path can now use FRWR to register the Write buffers.
If the device's maximum page list depth is large, this means a
single Write WR is needed for each RPC's Write chunk data.

3. The new code introduces support for RPCs that carry both a Write
list and a Reply chunk. This combination can be used for an NFSv4
READ where the data payload is large, and thus is removed from the
Payload Stream, but the Payload Stream is still larger than the
inline threshold.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c238c4c034 svcrdma: Clean up svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey()
Replace C structure-based XDR decoding with more portable code that
instead uses pointer arithmetic.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c55ab0707b svcrdma: Add helper to save pages under I/O
Clean up: extract the logic to save pages under I/O into a helper to
add a big documenting comment without adding clutter in the send
path.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6e6092ca30 svcrdma: Add svc_rdma_map_reply_hdr()
Introduce a helper to DMA-map a reply's transport header before
sending it. This will in part replace the map vector cache.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
17f5f7f506 svcrdma: Move send_wr to svc_rdma_op_ctxt
Clean up: Move the ib_send_wr off the stack, and move common code
to post a Send Work Request into a helper.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
98fc21d3bf svcrdma: Clean up RPC-over-RDMA Reply header encoder
Replace C structure-based XDR decoding with pointer arithmetic.
Pointer arithmetic is considered more portable, and is used
throughout the kernel's existing XDR encoders. The gcc optimizer
generates similar assembler code either way.

Byte-swapping before a memory store on x86 typically results in an
instruction pipeline stall. Avoid byte-swapping when encoding a new
header.

svcrdma currently doesn't alter a connection's credit grant value
after the connection has been accepted, so it is effectively a
constant. Cache the byte-swapped value in a separate field.

Christoph suggested pulling the header encoding logic into the only
function that uses it.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-02-08 14:41:41 -05:00
Chuck Lever
cbaf58032e svcrdma: Another sendto chunk list parsing update
Commit 5fdca6531434 ("svcrdma: Renovate sendto chunk list parsing")
missed a spot. svc_rdma_xdr_get_reply_hdr_len() also assumes the
Write list has only one Write chunk. There's no harm in making this
code more general.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-02-08 14:41:24 -05:00
Chuck Lever
fafedf8170 svcrdma: Further clean-up of svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey()
No longer any need for the dprintk().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-11-30 17:31:16 -05:00
Chuck Lever
e4eb42cecc svcrdma: Remove BH-disabled spin locking in svc_rdma_send()
svcrdma's current SQ accounting algorithm takes sc_lock and disables
bottom-halves while posting all RDMA Read, Write, and Send WRs.

This is relatively heavyweight serialization. And note that Write and
Send are already fully serialized by the xpt_mutex.

Using a single atomic_t should be all that is necessary to guarantee
that ib_post_send() is called only when there is enough space on the
send queue. This is what the other RDMA-enabled storage targets do.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-11-30 17:31:13 -05:00