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Currently there's no document explaining how idmappings work at all.
Add a document that gives an introduction and also goes into a bit more
detail for more advanced use-cases.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727104416.828293-1-brauner@kernel.org
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@digitalocean.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
DAX is quite useful for some VM use cases in order to save guest
memory extremely with minimal lightweight EROFS.
In order to prepare for such use cases, add preliminary dax support
for non-tailpacking regular files for now.
Tested with the DRAM-emulated PMEM and the EROFS image generated by
"mkfs.erofs -Enoinline_data enwik9.fsdax.img enwik9"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805003601.183063-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: nvdimm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
As James Z reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877
[1.] One-line summary of the problem:
Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response
[2.] Full description of the problem/report:
Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB).
Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang.
The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above.
[3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel):
F2FS, SMR, Memory
[4.] Kernel information
[4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a):
Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[4.2.] Kernel .config file:
Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64
[5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug:
None
[6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information
resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst)
None
[7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the
problem (if possible)
mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X
[8.] Memory consumption
With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS
free -g
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10
Swap: 0 0 0
With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS
free -g
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1
Swap: 7 0 7
The root cause is, there are three bitmaps:
- cur_valid_map
- ckpt_valid_map
- discard_map
and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are
necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be
useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled.
For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue
discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid,
so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all.
This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment|
section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is
aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify
"discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small
discard functionality.
Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to
related metadata need to be initialized during mount().
In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned
device by default.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Update the bottom border to be the same as the top border.
Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst:274: WARNING: Malformed table.
Bottom/header table border does not match top border.
Fixes: 730633f0b7f9 ("mm: Protect operations adding pages to page cache with invalidate_lock")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727232212.12510-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
fscrypt uses a Base64 encoding to encode no-key filenames (the filenames
that are presented to userspace when a directory is listed without its
encryption key). There are many variants of Base64, but the most common
ones are specified by RFC 4648. fscrypt can't use the regular RFC 4648
"base64" variant because "base64" uses the '/' character, which isn't
allowed in filenames. However, RFC 4648 also specifies a "base64url"
variant for use in URLs and filenames. "base64url" is less common than
"base64", but it's still implemented in many programming libraries.
Unfortunately, what fscrypt actually uses is a custom Base64 variant
that differs from "base64url" in several ways:
- The binary data is divided into 6-bit chunks differently.
- Values 62 and 63 are encoded with '+' and ',' instead of '-' and '_'.
- '='-padding isn't used. This isn't a problem per se, as the padding
isn't technically necessary, and RFC 4648 doesn't strictly require it.
But it needs to be properly documented.
There have been two attempts to copy the fscrypt Base64 code into lib/
(https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821182813.52570-6-jlayton@kernel.org and
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210716110428.9727-5-hare@suse.de), and both
have been caught up by the fscrypt Base64 variant being nonstandard and
not properly documented. Also, the planned use of the fscrypt Base64
code in the CephFS storage back-end will prevent it from being changed
later (whereas currently it can still be changed), so we need to choose
an encoding that we're happy with before it's too late.
Therefore, switch the fscrypt Base64 variant to base64url, in order to
align more closely with RFC 4648 and other implementations and uses of
Base64. However, I opted not to implement '='-padding, as '='-padding
adds complexity, is unnecessary, and isn't required by the RFC.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210718000125.59701-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Documentation was not changed when renaming the script in commit
80e715a06c2d ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to
gen_initramfs.sh"). Fixing this.
Basically does:
$ sed -i -e s/gen_initramfs_list.sh/gen_initramfs.sh/g $(git grep -l gen_initramfs_list.sh)
Fixes: 80e715a06c2d ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to gen_initramfs.sh")
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Currently, serializing operations such as page fault, read, or readahead
against hole punching is rather difficult. The basic race scheme is
like:
fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) read / fault / ..
truncate_inode_pages_range()
<create pages in page
cache here>
<update fs block mapping and free blocks>
Now the problem is in this way read / page fault / readahead can
instantiate pages in page cache with potentially stale data (if blocks
get quickly reused). Avoiding this race is not simple - page locks do
not work because we want to make sure there are *no* pages in given
range. inode->i_rwsem does not work because page fault happens under
mmap_sem which ranks below inode->i_rwsem. Also using it for reads makes
the performance for mixed read-write workloads suffer.
So create a new rw_semaphore in the address_space - invalidate_lock -
that protects adding of pages to page cache for page faults / reads /
readahead.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Sync listing of struct file_operations members with the real one in
fs.h.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
In this round, we've improved the compression support especially for Android
such as allowing compression for mmap files, replacing the immutable bit with
internal bit to prohibits data writes explicitly, and adding a mount option,
"compress_cache", to improve random reads. And, we added "readonly" feature to
compact the partition w/ compression enabled, which will be useful for Android
RO partitions.
Enhancement:
- support compression for mmap file
- use an f2fs flag instead of IMMUTABLE bit for compression
- support RO feature w/ extent_cache
- fully support swapfile with file pinning
- improve atgc tunability
- add nocompress extensions to unselect files for compression
Bug fix:
- fix false alaram on iget failure during GC
- fix race condition on global pointers when there are multiple f2fs instances
- add MODULE_SOFTDEP for initramfs
As usual, we've also cleaned up some places for better code readability.
(e.g., sysfs/feature, debugging messages, slab cache name, and docs)
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've improved the compression support especially for
Android such as allowing compression for mmap files, replacing the
immutable bit with internal bit to prohibits data writes explicitly,
and adding a mount option, "compress_cache", to improve random reads.
And, we added "readonly" feature to compact the partition w/
compression enabled, which will be useful for Android RO partitions.
Enhancements:
- support compression for mmap file
- use an f2fs flag instead of IMMUTABLE bit for compression
- support RO feature w/ extent_cache
- fully support swapfile with file pinning
- improve atgc tunability
- add nocompress extensions to unselect files for compression
Bug fixes:
- fix false alaram on iget failure during GC
- fix race condition on global pointers when there are multiple f2fs
instances
- add MODULE_SOFTDEP for initramfs
As usual, we've also cleaned up some places for better code
readability (e.g., sysfs/feature, debugging messages, slab cache
name, and docs)"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (32 commits)
f2fs: drop dirty node pages when cp is in error status
f2fs: initialize page->private when using for our internal use
f2fs: compress: add nocompress extensions support
MAINTAINERS: f2fs: update my email address
f2fs: remove false alarm on iget failure during GC
f2fs: enable extent cache for compression files in read-only
f2fs: fix to avoid adding tab before doc section
f2fs: introduce f2fs_casefolded_name slab cache
f2fs: swap: support migrating swapfile in aligned write mode
f2fs: swap: remove dead codes
f2fs: compress: add compress_inode to cache compressed blocks
f2fs: clean up /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/features
f2fs: add pin_file in feature list
f2fs: Advertise encrypted casefolding in sysfs
f2fs: Show casefolding support only when supported
f2fs: support RO feature
f2fs: logging neatening
f2fs: introduce FI_COMPRESS_RELEASED instead of using IMMUTABLE bit
f2fs: compress: remove unneeded preallocation
f2fs: atgc: export entries for better tunability via sysfs
...
Here is the small set of driver core and debugfs updates for 5.14-rc1.
Included in here are:
- debugfs api cleanups (touched some drivers)
- devres updates
- tiny driver core updates and tweaks
Nothing major in here at all, and all have been in linux-next for a
while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core changes from Greg KH:
"Here is the small set of driver core and debugfs updates for 5.14-rc1.
Included in here are:
- debugfs api cleanups (touched some drivers)
- devres updates
- tiny driver core updates and tweaks
Nothing major in here at all, and all have been in linux-next for a
while with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (27 commits)
docs: ABI: testing: sysfs-firmware-memmap: add some memmap types.
devres: Enable trace events
devres: No need to call remove_nodes() when there none present
devres: Use list_for_each_safe_from() in remove_nodes()
devres: Make locking straight forward in release_nodes()
kernfs: move revalidate to be near lookup
drivers/base: Constify static attribute_group structs
firmware_loader: remove unneeded 'comma' macro
devcoredump: remove contact information
driver core: Drop helper devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc()
component: Rename 'dev' to 'parent'
component: Drop 'dev' argument to component_match_realloc()
device property: Don't check for NULL twice in the loops
driver core: auxiliary bus: Fix typo in the docs
drivers/base/node.c: make CACHE_ATTR define static DEVICE_ATTR_RO
debugfs: remove return value of debugfs_create_ulong()
debugfs: remove return value of debugfs_create_bool()
scsi: snic: debugfs: remove local storage of debugfs files
b43: don't save dentries for debugfs
b43legacy: don't save dentries for debugfs
...
Pull vfs name lookup updates from Al Viro:
"Small namei.c patch series, mostly to simplify the rules for nameidata
state. It's actually from the previous cycle - but I didn't post it
for review in time...
Changes visible outside of fs/namei.c: file_open_root() calling
conventions change, some freed bits in LOOKUP_... space"
* 'work.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
namei: make sure nd->depth is always valid
teach set_nameidata() to handle setting the root as well
take LOOKUP_{ROOT,ROOT_GRABBED,JUMPED} out of LOOKUP_... space
switch file_open_root() to struct path
Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
"iov_iter cleanups and fixes.
There are followups, but this is what had sat in -next this cycle. IMO
the macro forest in there became much thinner and easier to follow..."
* 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
csum_and_copy_to_pipe_iter(): leave handling of csum_state to caller
clean up copy_mc_pipe_to_iter()
pipe_zero(): we don't need no stinkin' kmap_atomic()...
iov_iter: clean csum_and_copy_...() primitives up a bit
copy_page_from_iter(): don't need kmap_atomic() for kvec/bvec cases
copy_page_to_iter(): don't bother with kmap_atomic() for bvec/kvec cases
iterate_xarray(): only of the first iteration we might get offset != 0
pull handling of ->iov_offset into iterate_{iovec,bvec,xarray}
iov_iter: make iterator callbacks use base and len instead of iovec
iov_iter: make the amount already copied available to iterator callbacks
iov_iter: get rid of separate bvec and xarray callbacks
iov_iter: teach iterate_{bvec,xarray}() about possible short copies
iterate_bvec(): expand bvec.h macro forest, massage a bit
iov_iter: unify iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec
iov_iter: massage iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec to logics similar to iterate_bvec
iterate_and_advance(): get rid of magic in case when n is 0
csum_and_copy_to_iter(): massage into form closer to csum_and_copy_from_iter()
iov_iter: replace iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic() with iterator-advancing variant
[xarray] iov_iter_npages(): just use DIV_ROUND_UP()
iov_iter_npages(): don't bother with iterate_all_kinds()
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"190 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
init: print out unknown kernel parameters
checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
checkpatch: improve the indented label test
checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
...
When we create a directory with enable compression, all file write into
directory will try to compress.But sometimes we may know, new file
cannot meet compression ratio requirements.
We need a nocompress extension to skip those files to avoid unnecessary
compress page test.
After add nocompress_extension, the priority should be:
dir_flag < comp_extention,nocompress_extension < comp_file_flag,
no_comp_file_flag.
Priority in between FS_COMPR_FL, FS_NOCOMP_FS, extensions:
* compress_extension=so; nocompress_extension=zip; chattr +c dir;
touch dir/foo.so; touch dir/bar.zip; touch dir/baz.txt; then foo.so
and baz.txt should be compresse, bar.zip should be non-compressed.
chattr +c dir/bar.zip can enable compress on bar.zip.
* compress_extension=so; nocompress_extension=zip; chattr -c dir;
touch dir/foo.so; touch dir/bar.zip; touch dir/baz.txt; then foo.so
should be compresse, bar.zip and baz.txt should be non-compressed.
chattr+c dir/bar.zip; chattr+c dir/baz.txt; can enable compress on
bar.zip and baz.txt.
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
And 'ino' field to /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<FD> and
/proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/fdinfo/<FD>.
The inode numbers can be used to uniquely identify DMA buffers in user
space and avoids a dependency on /proc/<pid>/fd/* when accounting
per-process DMA buffer sizes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210308170651.919148-2-kaleshsingh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a paragraph that explains that it may happen that the counters in
/proc/meminfo do not add up to the overall memory usage.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421061127.1182723-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ext4 in 5.14:
- Allow applications to poll on changes to /sys/fs/ext4/*/errors_count
- Add the ioctl EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT which allows the journal to be
checkpointed, truncated and discarded or zero'ed.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"In addition to bug fixes and cleanups, there are two new features for
ext4 in 5.14:
- Allow applications to poll on changes to
/sys/fs/ext4/*/errors_count
- Add the ioctl EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT which allows the journal to be
checkpointed, truncated and discarded or zero'ed"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (32 commits)
jbd2: export jbd2_journal_[un]register_shrinker()
ext4: notify sysfs on errors_count value change
fs: remove bdev_try_to_free_page callback
ext4: remove bdev_try_to_free_page() callback
jbd2: simplify journal_clean_one_cp_list()
jbd2,ext4: add a shrinker to release checkpointed buffers
jbd2: remove redundant buffer io error checks
jbd2: don't abort the journal when freeing buffers
jbd2: ensure abort the journal if detect IO error when writing original buffer back
jbd2: remove the out label in __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint()
ext4: no need to verify new add extent block
jbd2: clean up misleading comments for jbd2_fc_release_bufs
ext4: add check to prevent attempting to resize an fs with sparse_super2
ext4: consolidate checks for resize of bigalloc into ext4_resize_begin
ext4: remove duplicate definition of ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set()
ext4: fsmap: fix the block/inode bitmap comment
ext4: fix comment for s_hash_unsigned
ext4: use local variable ei instead of EXT4_I() macro
ext4: fix avefreec in find_group_orlov
ext4: correct the cache_nr in tracepoint ext4_es_shrink_exit
...
- Some kernel-doc cleanups. That script is still regex onslaught from
hell, but it has gotten a little better.
- Improvements to the checkpatch docs, which are also used by the tool
itself.
- A major update to the pathname lookup documentation.
- Elimination of :doc: markup, since our automarkup magic can create
references from filenames without all the extra noise.
- The flurry of Chinese translation activity continues.
Plus, of course, the usual collection of updates, typo fixes, and warning
fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.14' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"This was a reasonably active cycle for documentation; this includes:
- Some kernel-doc cleanups. That script is still regex onslaught from
hell, but it has gotten a little better.
- Improvements to the checkpatch docs, which are also used by the
tool itself.
- A major update to the pathname lookup documentation.
- Elimination of :doc: markup, since our automarkup magic can create
references from filenames without all the extra noise.
- The flurry of Chinese translation activity continues.
Plus, of course, the usual collection of updates, typo fixes, and
warning fixes"
* tag 'docs-5.14' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (115 commits)
docs: path-lookup: use bare function() rather than literals
docs: path-lookup: update symlink description
docs: path-lookup: update get_link() ->follow_link description
docs: path-lookup: update WALK_GET, WALK_PUT desc
docs: path-lookup: no get_link()
docs: path-lookup: update i_op->put_link and cookie description
docs: path-lookup: i_op->follow_link replaced with i_op->get_link
docs: path-lookup: Add macro name to symlink limit description
docs: path-lookup: remove filename_mountpoint
docs: path-lookup: update do_last() part
docs: path-lookup: update path_mountpoint() part
docs: path-lookup: update path_to_nameidata() part
docs: path-lookup: update follow_managed() part
docs: Makefile: Use CONFIG_SHELL not SHELL
docs: Take a little noise out of the build process
docs: x86: avoid using ReST :doc:`foo` markup
docs: virt: kvm: s390-pv-boot.rst: avoid using ReST :doc:`foo` markup
docs: userspace-api: landlock.rst: avoid using ReST :doc:`foo` markup
docs: trace: ftrace.rst: avoid using ReST :doc:`foo` markup
docs: trace: coresight: coresight.rst: avoid using ReST :doc:`foo` markup
...
Move fs/cifsd to fs/ksmbd and rename the remaining cifsd name to ksmbd.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Otherwise whole section after tab will be invisible in compiled
html format document.
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Fixes: 89272ca1102e ("docs: filesystems: convert f2fs.txt to ReST")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Support to use address space of inner inode to cache compressed block,
in order to improve cache hit ratio of random read.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add a section about journal checkpointing, including information about
the ioctl EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT which can be used to trigger a journal
checkpoint from userspace.
Also, update the journal allocation information to reflect that up to
10240000 blocks are used for the journal and that the journal is not
necessarily contiguous.
Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik <leah.rumancik@gmail.com>
Changes in v5:
- clarify behavior of DRY_RUN flag
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518151327.130198-3-leah.rumancik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
As suggested by Matthew Wilcox and Jonathan Corbet, drop ``...``
literals around function names of this patchset.
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-14-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
instead of lookup_real()/vfs_create(), i_op->lookup() and
i_op->create() will be called directly.
update vfs_open() logic
should_follow_link is merged into lookup_last() or open_last_lookup()
which returns symlink name instead of an integer.
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-13-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
get_link() is merged into pick_link(). i_op->follow_link is
replaced with i_op->get_link(). get_link() can return ERR_PTR(0)
which equals NULL.
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-12-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
WALK_GET is changed to WALK_TRAILING with a different meaning.
Here it should be WALK_NOFOLLOW. WALK_PUT dosn't exist, we have
WALK_MORE.
WALK_PUT == !WALK_MORE
And there is not should_follow_link().
Related commits:
commit 8c4efe22e7c4 ("namei: invert the meaning of WALK_FOLLOW")
commit 1c4ff1a87e46 ("namei: invert WALK_PUT logics")
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
[jc: applied language tweaks suggested by Neil]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-11-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
no get_link() anymore. we have step_into() and pick_link().
walk_component() will call step_into(), in turn call pick_link,
and return symlink name.
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-10-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
No inode->put_link operation anymore. We use delayed_call to
deal with link destruction. Cookie has been replaced with
struct delayed_call.
Related commit: commit fceef393a538 ("switch ->get_link() to
delayed_call, kill ->put_link()")
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-9-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
follow_link has been replaced by get_link() which can be
called in RCU mode.
see commit: commit 6b2553918d8b ("replace ->follow_link() with
new method that could stay in RCU mode")
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-8-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Add macro name MAXSYMLINKS to the symlink limit description, so
that it is consistent with path name length description above.
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-7-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
No filename_mountpoint any more
see commit: commit 161aff1d93ab ("LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT:
fold path_mountpointat() into path_lookupat()")
Without filename_mountpoint and path_mountpoint(), the
numbers should be four & three:
"These four correspond roughly to the three path_*() functions"
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-6-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
traling_symlink() was merged into lookup_last, do_last().
do_last() has later been split into open_last_lookups()
and do_open().
see related commit: commit c5971b8c6354 ("take post-lookup
part of do_last() out of loop")
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-5-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
path_mountpoint() doesn't exist anymore. Have been folded
into path_lookup_at when flag is set with LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT.
Check commit: commit 161aff1d93abf0e ("LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT: fold
path_mountpointat() into path_lookupat()")
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-4-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
No path_to_namei() anymore, step_into() will be called.
Related commit: commit c99687a03a78 ("fold path_to_nameidata()
into its only remaining caller")
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-3-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
No follow_managed() anymore, handle_mounts(),
traverse_mounts(), will do the job.
see commit 9deed3ebca24 ("new helper: traverse_mounts()")
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527091618.287093-2-foxhlchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The conversion tools used during DocBook/LaTeX/html/Markdown->ReST
conversion and some cut-and-pasted text contain some characters that
aren't easily reachable on standard keyboards and/or could cause
troubles when parsed by the documentation build system.
Replace the occurences of the following characters:
- U+2217 ('∗'): ASTERISK OPERATOR
use ASCII asterisk instead of the ASTERISK OPERATOR
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c5c3c384c48779ca7c9dcd90183cefe20ac82928.1623826294.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Replacement is called copy_page_from_iter_atomic(); unlike the old primitive the
callers do *not* need to do iov_iter_advance() after it. In case when they end
up consuming less than they'd been given they need to do iov_iter_revert() on
everything they had not consumed. That, however, needs to be done only on slow
paths.
All in-tree callers converted. And that kills the last user of iterate_all_kinds()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Change the file extension and add the rst constructs to integrate this
doc to the documentation infrastructure and take advantage of rst
features.
Signed-off-by: Igor Matheus Andrade Torrente <igormtorrente@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210531130515.10309-1-igormtorrente@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Replace the per-block device bd_mutex with a per-gendisk open_mutex,
thus simplifying locking wherever we deal with partitions.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525061301.2242282-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add ksmbd/nfsd interoperability to feature table and sync with a table in
patch cover letter.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
added documentation for cifsd. There, it points to a file
named:
Documentation/configuration.txt
This confuses Kernel scripts, as they think that this is a
document within the Kernel tree, instead of a file from
some other place.
Replace it by an hyperlink to the ksmbd-tools tree, in order
to avoid false-positives.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Since more than one file is in the cifs document directory,
This patch add an index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Add work flow of cifsd and feature stats table.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>