814 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet
3fe4ef0568 tcp: defer shutdown(SEND_SHUTDOWN) for TCP_SYN_RECV sockets
[ Upstream commit 94062790aedb505bdda209b10bea47b294d6394f ]

TCP_SYN_RECV state is really special, it is only used by
cross-syn connections, mostly used by fuzzers.

In the following crash [1], syzbot managed to trigger a divide
by zero in tcp_rcv_space_adjust()

A socket makes the following state transitions,
without ever calling tcp_init_transfer(),
meaning tcp_init_buffer_space() is also not called.

         TCP_CLOSE
connect()
         TCP_SYN_SENT
         TCP_SYN_RECV
shutdown() -> tcp_shutdown(sk, SEND_SHUTDOWN)
         TCP_FIN_WAIT1

To fix this issue, change tcp_shutdown() to not
perform a TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 transition,
which makes no sense anyway.

When tcp_rcv_state_process() later changes socket state
from TCP_SYN_RECV to TCP_ESTABLISH, then look at
sk->sk_shutdown to finally enter TCP_FIN_WAIT1 state,
and send a FIN packet from a sane socket state.

This means tcp_send_fin() can now be called from BH
context, and must use GFP_ATOMIC allocations.

[1]
divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 5084 Comm: syz-executor358 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6-syzkaller-00022-g98369dccd2f8 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
 RIP: 0010:tcp_rcv_space_adjust+0x2df/0x890 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:767
Code: e3 04 4c 01 eb 48 8b 44 24 38 0f b6 04 10 84 c0 49 89 d5 0f 85 a5 03 00 00 41 8b 8e c8 09 00 00 89 e8 29 c8 48 0f af c3 31 d2 <48> f7 f1 48 8d 1c 43 49 8d 96 76 08 00 00 48 89 d0 48 c1 e8 03 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc900031ef3f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0c677a10441f8f42 RBX: 000000004fb95e7e RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000027d4b11f R08: ffffffff89e535a4 R09: 1ffffffff25e6ab7
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8135e920 R12: ffff88802a9f8d30
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88802a9f8d00 R15: 1ffff1100553f2da
FS:  00005555775c0380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f1155bf2304 CR3: 000000002b9f2000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  tcp_recvmsg_locked+0x106d/0x25a0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2513
  tcp_recvmsg+0x25d/0x920 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2578
  inet6_recvmsg+0x16a/0x730 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:680
  sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1046 [inline]
  sock_recvmsg+0x109/0x280 net/socket.c:1068
  ____sys_recvmsg+0x1db/0x470 net/socket.c:2803
  ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2845 [inline]
  do_recvmmsg+0x474/0xae0 net/socket.c:2939
  __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3018 [inline]
  __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3041 [inline]
  __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3034 [inline]
  __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x199/0x250 net/socket.c:3034
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7faeb6363db9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 c1 17 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffcc1997168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007faeb6363db9
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000bc0 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000001c
R10: 0000000000000122 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501125448.896529-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-05-17 11:56:11 +02:00
Dong Chenchen
55a43bae08 net: Remove acked SYN flag from packet in the transmit queue correctly
[ Upstream commit f99cd56230f56c8b6b33713c5be4da5d6766be1f ]

syzkaller report:

 kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:3452!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4-00009-gbee0e7762ad2-dirty #135
 RIP: 0010:skb_copy_and_csum_bits (net/core/skbuff.c:3452)
 Call Trace:
 icmp_glue_bits (net/ipv4/icmp.c:357)
 __ip_append_data.isra.0 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1165)
 ip_append_data (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1362 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1341)
 icmp_push_reply (net/ipv4/icmp.c:370)
 __icmp_send (./include/net/route.h:252 net/ipv4/icmp.c:772)
 ip_fragment.constprop.0 (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1234 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:592 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:577)
 __ip_finish_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:311 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:295)
 ip_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:427)
 __ip_queue_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535)
 __tcp_transmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1462)
 __tcp_retransmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3387)
 tcp_retransmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3404)
 tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:604)
 tcp_write_timer (./include/linux/spinlock.h:391 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:716)

The panic issue was trigered by tcp simultaneous initiation.
The initiation process is as follows:

      TCP A                                            TCP B

  1.  CLOSED                                           CLOSED

  2.  SYN-SENT     --> <SEQ=100><CTL=SYN>              ...

  3.  SYN-RECEIVED <-- <SEQ=300><CTL=SYN>              <-- SYN-SENT

  4.               ... <SEQ=100><CTL=SYN>              --> SYN-RECEIVED

  5.  SYN-RECEIVED --> <SEQ=100><ACK=301><CTL=SYN,ACK> ...

  // TCP B: not send challenge ack for ack limit or packet loss
  // TCP A: close
	tcp_close
	   tcp_send_fin
              if (!tskb && tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
                  tskb = skb_rb_last(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue); //pick SYN_ACK packet
           TCP_SKB_CB(tskb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_FIN;  // set FIN flag

  6.  FIN_WAIT_1  --> <SEQ=100><ACK=301><END_SEQ=102><CTL=SYN,FIN,ACK> ...

  // TCP B: send challenge ack to SYN_FIN_ACK

  7.               ... <SEQ=301><ACK=101><CTL=ACK>   <-- SYN-RECEIVED //challenge ack

  // TCP A:  <SND.UNA=101>

  8.  FIN_WAIT_1 --> <SEQ=101><ACK=301><END_SEQ=102><CTL=SYN,FIN,ACK> ... // retransmit panic

	__tcp_retransmit_skb  //skb->len=0
	    tcp_trim_head
		len = tp->snd_una - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq // len=101-100
		    __pskb_trim_head
			skb->data_len -= len // skb->len=-1, wrap around
	    ... ...
	    ip_fragment
		icmp_glue_bits //BUG_ON

If we use tcp_trim_head() to remove acked SYN from packet that contains data
or other flags, skb->len will be incorrectly decremented. We can remove SYN
flag that has been acked from rtx_queue earlier than tcp_trim_head(), which
can fix the problem mentioned above.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Co-developed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Chenchen <dongchenchen2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231210020200.1539875-1-dongchenchen2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-12-20 17:00:18 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
1c6a6c926a net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm
[ Upstream commit eb44ad4e635132754bfbcb18103f1dcb7058aedd ]

This field can be read or written without socket lock being held.

Add annotations to avoid load-store tearing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 17:06:56 +00:00
Eric Dumazet
f534a513e8 tcp: tsq: relax tcp_small_queue_check() when rtx queue contains a single skb
commit f921a4a5bffa8a0005b190fb9421a7fc1fd716b6 upstream.

In commit 75eefc6c59fd ("tcp: tsq: add a shortcut in tcp_small_queue_check()")
we allowed to send an skb regardless of TSQ limits being hit if rtx queue
was empty or had a single skb, in order to better fill the pipe
when/if TX completions were slow.

Then later, commit 75c119afe14f ("tcp: implement rb-tree based
retransmit queue") accidentally removed the special case for
one skb in rtx queue.

Stefan Wahren reported a regression in single TCP flow throughput
using a 100Mbit fec link, starting from commit 65466904b015 ("tcp: adjust
TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt"). This last commit only made the
regression more visible, because it locked the TCP flow on a particular
behavior where TSQ prevented two skbs being pushed downstream,
adding silences on the wire between each TSO packet.

Many thanks to Stefan for his invaluable help !

Fixes: 75c119afe14f ("tcp: implement rb-tree based retransmit queue")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/7f31ddc8-9971-495e-a1f6-819df542e0af@gmx.net/
Reported-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017124526.4060202-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-25 12:03:06 +02:00
Neal Cardwell
4e1f3457e9 tcp: fix excessive TLP and RACK timeouts from HZ rounding
commit 1c2709cfff1dedbb9591e989e2f001484208d914 upstream.

We discovered from packet traces of slow loss recovery on kernels with
the default HZ=250 setting (and min_rtt < 1ms) that after reordering,
when receiving a SACKed sequence range, the RACK reordering timer was
firing after about 16ms rather than the desired value of roughly
min_rtt/4 + 2ms. The problem is largely due to the RACK reorder timer
calculation adding in TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN, which is 2 jiffies. On kernels
with HZ=250, this is 2*4ms = 8ms. The TLP timer calculation has the
exact same issue.

This commit fixes the TLP transmit timer and RACK reordering timer
floor calculation to more closely match the intended 2ms floor even on
kernels with HZ=250. It does this by adding in a new
TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN_US floor of 2000 us and then converting to jiffies,
instead of the current approach of converting to jiffies and then
adding th TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN value of 2 jiffies.

Our testing has verified that on kernels with HZ=1000, as expected,
this does not produce significant changes in behavior, but on kernels
with the default HZ=250 the latency improvement can be large. For
example, our tests show that for HZ=250 kernels at low RTTs this fix
roughly halves the latency for the RACK reorder timer: instead of
mostly firing at 16ms it mostly fires at 8ms.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Fixes: bb4d991a28cc ("tcp: adjust tail loss probe timeout")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231015174700.2206872-1-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-25 12:03:06 +02:00
mfreemon@cloudflare.com
0796c53424 tcp: enforce receive buffer memory limits by allowing the tcp window to shrink
[ Upstream commit b650d953cd391595e536153ce30b4aab385643ac ]

Under certain circumstances, the tcp receive buffer memory limit
set by autotuning (sk_rcvbuf) is increased due to incoming data
packets as a result of the window not closing when it should be.
This can result in the receive buffer growing all the way up to
tcp_rmem[2], even for tcp sessions with a low BDP.

To reproduce:  Connect a TCP session with the receiver doing
nothing and the sender sending small packets (an infinite loop
of socket send() with 4 bytes of payload with a sleep of 1 ms
in between each send()).  This will cause the tcp receive buffer
to grow all the way up to tcp_rmem[2].

As a result, a host can have individual tcp sessions with receive
buffers of size tcp_rmem[2], and the host itself can reach tcp_mem
limits, causing the host to go into tcp memory pressure mode.

The fundamental issue is the relationship between the granularity
of the window scaling factor and the number of byte ACKed back
to the sender.  This problem has previously been identified in
RFC 7323, appendix F [1].

The Linux kernel currently adheres to never shrinking the window.

In addition to the overallocation of memory mentioned above, the
current behavior is functionally incorrect, because once tcp_rmem[2]
is reached when no remediations remain (i.e. tcp collapse fails to
free up any more memory and there are no packets to prune from the
out-of-order queue), the receiver will drop in-window packets
resulting in retransmissions and an eventual timeout of the tcp
session.  A receive buffer full condition should instead result
in a zero window and an indefinite wait.

In practice, this problem is largely hidden for most flows.  It
is not applicable to mice flows.  Elephant flows can send data
fast enough to "overrun" the sk_rcvbuf limit (in a single ACK),
triggering a zero window.

But this problem does show up for other types of flows.  Examples
are websockets and other type of flows that send small amounts of
data spaced apart slightly in time.  In these cases, we directly
encounter the problem described in [1].

RFC 7323, section 2.4 [2], says there are instances when a retracted
window can be offered, and that TCP implementations MUST ensure
that they handle a shrinking window, as specified in RFC 1122,
section 4.2.2.16 [3].  All prior RFCs on the topic of tcp window
management have made clear that sender must accept a shrunk window
from the receiver, including RFC 793 [4] and RFC 1323 [5].

This patch implements the functionality to shrink the tcp window
when necessary to keep the right edge within the memory limit by
autotuning (sk_rcvbuf).  This new functionality is enabled with
the new sysctl: net.ipv4.tcp_shrink_window

Additional information can be found at:
https://blog.cloudflare.com/unbounded-memory-usage-by-tcp-for-receive-buffers-and-how-we-fixed-it/

[1] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7323#appendix-F
[2] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7323#section-2.4
[3] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1122#page-91
[4] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc793
[5] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1323

Signed-off-by: Mike Freemon <mfreemon@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-10-19 23:08:54 +02:00
Neal Cardwell
4acf07bafb tcp: fix quick-ack counting to count actual ACKs of new data
[ Upstream commit 059217c18be6757b95bfd77ba53fb50b48b8a816 ]

This commit fixes quick-ack counting so that it only considers that a
quick-ack has been provided if we are sending an ACK that newly
acknowledges data.

The code was erroneously using the number of data segments in outgoing
skbs when deciding how many quick-ack credits to remove. This logic
does not make sense, and could cause poor performance in
request-response workloads, like RPC traffic, where requests or
responses can be multi-segment skbs.

When a TCP connection decides to send N quick-acks, that is to
accelerate the cwnd growth of the congestion control module
controlling the remote endpoint of the TCP connection. That quick-ack
decision is purely about the incoming data and outgoing ACKs. It has
nothing to do with the outgoing data or the size of outgoing data.

And in particular, an ACK only serves the intended purpose of allowing
the remote congestion control to grow the congestion window quickly if
the ACK is ACKing or SACKing new data.

The fix is simple: only count packets as serving the goal of the
quickack mechanism if they are ACKing/SACKing new data. We can tell
whether this is the case by checking inet_csk_ack_scheduled(), since
we schedule an ACK exactly when we are ACKing/SACKing new data.

Fixes: fc6415bcb0f5 ("[TCP]: Fix quick-ack decrementing with TSO.")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231001151239.1866845-1-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-10-10 22:00:43 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
787c582968 net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_forward_alloc
[ Upstream commit 5e6300e7b3a4ab5b72a82079753868e91fbf9efc ]

Every time sk->sk_forward_alloc is read locklessly,
add a READ_ONCE().

Add sk_forward_alloc_add() helper to centralize updates,
to reduce number of WRITE_ONCE().

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-19 12:28:01 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
fac47182d3 tcp: annotate data-races around tcp_rsk(req)->ts_recent
[ Upstream commit eba20811f32652bc1a52d5e7cc403859b86390d9 ]

TCP request sockets are lockless, tcp_rsk(req)->ts_recent
can change while being read by another cpu as syzbot noticed.

This is harmless, but we should annotate the known races.

Note that tcp_check_req() changes req->ts_recent a bit early,
we might change this in the future.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tcp_check_req / tcp_check_req

write to 0xffff88813c8afb84 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
tcp_check_req+0x694/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:762
tcp_v4_rcv+0x12db/0x1b70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2071
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x356/0x6d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x13c/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
ip_local_deliver+0xec/0x1c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254
dst_input include/net/dst.h:468 [inline]
ip_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
ip_rcv+0x197/0x270 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:569
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5493 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x90/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5607
process_backlog+0x21f/0x380 net/core/dev.c:5935
__napi_poll+0x60/0x3b0 net/core/dev.c:6498
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6565 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x32b/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6698
__do_softirq+0xc1/0x265 kernel/softirq.c:571
do_softirq+0x7e/0xb0 kernel/softirq.c:472
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x64/0x70 kernel/softirq.c:396
local_bh_enable+0x1f/0x20 include/linux/bottom_half.h:33
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:843 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0xabb/0x1d10 net/core/dev.c:4271
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3088 [inline]
neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:528 [inline]
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0x700/0x840 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:229
ip_finish_output+0xf4/0x240 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:292 [inline]
ip_output+0xe5/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:431
dst_output include/net/dst.h:458 [inline]
ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:126 [inline]
__ip_queue_xmit+0xa4d/0xa70 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:533
ip_queue_xmit+0x38/0x40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:547
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x1194/0x16e0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1399
tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1417 [inline]
tcp_write_xmit+0x13ff/0x2fd0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2693
__tcp_push_pending_frames+0x6a/0x1a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2877
tcp_push_pending_frames include/net/tcp.h:1952 [inline]
__tcp_sock_set_cork net/ipv4/tcp.c:3336 [inline]
tcp_sock_set_cork+0xe8/0x100 net/ipv4/tcp.c:3343
rds_tcp_xmit_path_complete+0x3b/0x40 net/rds/tcp_send.c:52
rds_send_xmit+0xf8d/0x1420 net/rds/send.c:422
rds_send_worker+0x42/0x1d0 net/rds/threads.c:200
process_one_work+0x3e6/0x750 kernel/workqueue.c:2408
worker_thread+0x5f2/0xa10 kernel/workqueue.c:2555
kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:379
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308

read to 0xffff88813c8afb84 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
tcp_check_req+0x32a/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:622
tcp_v4_rcv+0x12db/0x1b70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2071
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x356/0x6d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x13c/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
ip_local_deliver+0xec/0x1c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254
dst_input include/net/dst.h:468 [inline]
ip_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
ip_rcv+0x197/0x270 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:569
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5493 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x90/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5607
process_backlog+0x21f/0x380 net/core/dev.c:5935
__napi_poll+0x60/0x3b0 net/core/dev.c:6498
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6565 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x32b/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6698
__do_softirq+0xc1/0x265 kernel/softirq.c:571
run_ksoftirqd+0x17/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:939
smpboot_thread_fn+0x30a/0x4a0 kernel/smpboot.c:164
kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:379
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308

value changed: 0x1cd237f1 -> 0x1cd237f2

Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717144445.653164-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 08:50:45 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
aa32235da4 tcp: annotate data-races around tcp_rsk(req)->txhash
[ Upstream commit 5e5265522a9a7f91d1b0bd411d634bdaf16c80cd ]

TCP request sockets are lockless, some of their fields
can change while being read by another cpu as syzbot noticed.

This is usually harmless, but we should annotate the known
races.

This patch takes care of tcp_rsk(req)->txhash,
a separate one is needed for tcp_rsk(req)->ts_recent.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tcp_make_synack / tcp_rtx_synack

write to 0xffff8881362304bc of 4 bytes by task 32083 on cpu 1:
tcp_rtx_synack+0x9d/0x2a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:4213
inet_rtx_syn_ack+0x38/0x80 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:880
tcp_check_req+0x379/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:665
tcp_v6_rcv+0x125b/0x1b20 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1673
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x92f/0xf30 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:437
ip6_input_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:482 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
ip6_input+0xbd/0x1b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:491
dst_input include/net/dst.h:468 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x1e2/0x2e0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0x74/0x150 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:309
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5452 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x90/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5566
netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5652 [inline]
netif_receive_skb+0x4a/0x310 net/core/dev.c:5711
tun_rx_batched+0x3bf/0x400
tun_get_user+0x1d24/0x22b0 drivers/net/tun.c:1997
tun_chr_write_iter+0x18e/0x240 drivers/net/tun.c:2043
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1871 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
vfs_write+0x4ab/0x7d0 fs/read_write.c:584
ksys_write+0xeb/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:637
__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:649 [inline]
__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:646 [inline]
__x64_sys_write+0x42/0x50 fs/read_write.c:646
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

read to 0xffff8881362304bc of 4 bytes by task 32078 on cpu 0:
tcp_make_synack+0x367/0xb40 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3663
tcp_v6_send_synack+0x72/0x420 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:544
tcp_conn_request+0x11a8/0x1560 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:7059
tcp_v6_conn_request+0x13f/0x180 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1175
tcp_rcv_state_process+0x156/0x1de0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6494
tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x98a/0xb70 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1509
tcp_v6_rcv+0x17b8/0x1b20 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1735
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x92f/0xf30 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:437
ip6_input_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:482 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
ip6_input+0xbd/0x1b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:491
dst_input include/net/dst.h:468 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x1e2/0x2e0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0x74/0x150 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:309
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5452 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x90/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5566
netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5652 [inline]
netif_receive_skb+0x4a/0x310 net/core/dev.c:5711
tun_rx_batched+0x3bf/0x400
tun_get_user+0x1d24/0x22b0 drivers/net/tun.c:1997
tun_chr_write_iter+0x18e/0x240 drivers/net/tun.c:2043
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1871 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
vfs_write+0x4ab/0x7d0 fs/read_write.c:584
ksys_write+0xeb/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:637
__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:649 [inline]
__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:646 [inline]
__x64_sys_write+0x42/0x50 fs/read_write.c:646
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

value changed: 0x91d25731 -> 0xe79325cd

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 32078 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1-syzkaller-00033-geb26cbb1a754 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/03/2023

Fixes: 58d607d3e52f ("tcp: provide skb->hash to synack packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717144445.653164-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 08:50:45 +02:00
Breno Leitao
9180aa4622 tcp: tcp_make_synack() can be called from process context
[ Upstream commit bced3f7db95ff2e6ca29dc4d1c9751ab5e736a09 ]

tcp_rtx_synack() now could be called in process context as explained in
0a375c822497 ("tcp: tcp_rtx_synack() can be called from process
context").

tcp_rtx_synack() might call tcp_make_synack(), which will touch per-CPU
variables with preemption enabled. This causes the following BUG:

    BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: ThriftIO1/5464
    caller is tcp_make_synack+0x841/0xac0
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x10d/0x1a0
     check_preemption_disabled+0x104/0x110
     tcp_make_synack+0x841/0xac0
     tcp_v6_send_synack+0x5c/0x450
     tcp_rtx_synack+0xeb/0x1f0
     inet_rtx_syn_ack+0x34/0x60
     tcp_check_req+0x3af/0x9e0
     tcp_rcv_state_process+0x59b/0x2030
     tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x5f5/0x700
     release_sock+0x3a/0xf0
     tcp_sendmsg+0x33/0x40
     ____sys_sendmsg+0x2f2/0x490
     __sys_sendmsg+0x184/0x230
     do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90

Avoid calling __TCP_INC_STATS() with will touch per-cpu variables. Use
TCP_INC_STATS() which is safe to be called from context switch.

Fixes: 8336886f786f ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - support TFO listeners")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308190745.780221-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-22 13:33:43 +01:00
Neal Cardwell
f4ce91ce12 tcp: fix tcp_cwnd_validate() to not forget is_cwnd_limited
This commit fixes a bug in the tracking of max_packets_out and
is_cwnd_limited. This bug can cause the connection to fail to remember
that is_cwnd_limited is true, causing the connection to fail to grow
cwnd when it should, causing throughput to be lower than it should be.

The following event sequence is an example that triggers the bug:

 (a) The connection is cwnd_limited, but packets_out is not at its
     peak due to TSO deferral deciding not to send another skb yet.
     In such cases the connection can advance max_packets_seq and set
     tp->is_cwnd_limited to true and max_packets_out to a small
     number.

(b) Then later in the round trip the connection is pacing-limited (not
     cwnd-limited), and packets_out is larger. In such cases the
     connection would raise max_packets_out to a bigger number but
     (unexpectedly) flip tp->is_cwnd_limited from true to false.

This commit fixes that bug.

One straightforward fix would be to separately track (a) the next
window after max_packets_out reaches a maximum, and (b) the next
window after tp->is_cwnd_limited is set to true. But this would
require consuming an extra u32 sequence number.

Instead, to save space we track only the most important
information. Specifically, we track the strongest available signal of
the degree to which the cwnd is fully utilized:

(1) If the connection is cwnd-limited then we remember that fact for
the current window.

(2) If the connection not cwnd-limited then we track the maximum
number of outstanding packets in the current window.

In particular, note that the new logic cannot trigger the buggy
(a)/(b) sequence above because with the new logic a condition where
tp->packets_out > tp->max_packets_out can only trigger an update of
tp->is_cwnd_limited if tp->is_cwnd_limited is false.

This first showed up in a testing of a BBRv2 dev branch, but this
buggy behavior highlighted a general issue with the
tcp_cwnd_validate() logic that can cause cwnd to fail to increase at
the proper rate for any TCP congestion control, including Reno or
CUBIC.

Fixes: ca8a22634381 ("tcp: make cwnd-limited checks measurement-based, and gentler")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin(Yudong) Yang <yyd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-09-30 12:37:45 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
1227c1771d net: Fix data-races around sysctl_[rw]mem_(max|default).
While reading sysctl_[rw]mem_(max|default), they can be changed
concurrently.  Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-24 13:46:57 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
272ac32f56 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-28 18:21:16 -07:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
0273954595 net: Fix data-races around sysctl_[rw]mem(_offset)?.
While reading these sysctl variables, they can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.

  - .sysctl_rmem
  - .sysctl_rwmem
  - .sysctl_rmem_offset
  - .sysctl_wmem_offset
  - sysctl_tcp_rmem[1, 2]
  - sysctl_tcp_wmem[1, 2]
  - sysctl_decnet_rmem[1]
  - sysctl_decnet_wmem[1]
  - sysctl_tipc_rmem[1]

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-25 12:42:09 +01:00
Wei Wang
4d8f24eeed Revert "tcp: change pingpong threshold to 3"
This reverts commit 4a41f453bedfd5e9cd040bad509d9da49feb3e2c.

This to-be-reverted commit was meant to apply a stricter rule for the
stack to enter pingpong mode. However, the condition used to check for
interactive session "before(tp->lsndtime, icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime)" is
jiffy based and might be too coarse, which delays the stack entering
pingpong mode.
We revert this patch so that we no longer use the above condition to
determine interactive session, and also reduce pingpong threshold to 1.

Fixes: 4a41f453bedf ("tcp: change pingpong threshold to 3")
Reported-by: LemmyHuang <hlm3280@163.com>
Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721204404.388396-1-weiwan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-22 15:09:10 -07:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
2455e61b85 tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_tso_rtt_log.
While reading sysctl_tcp_tso_rtt_log, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.

Fixes: 65466904b015 ("tcp: adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-22 12:06:17 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
e0bb4ab9df tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs.
While reading sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.

Fixes: 95bd09eb2750 ("tcp: TSO packets automatic sizing")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-22 12:06:17 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
9fb90193fb tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes.
While reading sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes, it can be changed
concurrently.  Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.

Fixes: 46d3ceabd8d9 ("tcp: TCP Small Queues")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-22 12:06:17 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
0f1e4d0659 tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows.
While reading sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows, it can be changed
concurrently.  Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.

Fixes: 15d99e02baba ("[TCP]: sysctl to allow TCP window > 32767 sans wscale")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-22 12:06:17 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
6e0e846ee2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-21 13:03:39 -07:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
1a63cb91f0 tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse.
While reading sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse, it can be changed
concurrently.  Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-20 10:14:50 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
4845b5713a tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle.
While reading sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle, it can be changed
concurrently.  Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.

Fixes: 35089bb203f4 ("[TCP]: Add tcp_slow_start_after_idle sysctl.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-20 10:14:50 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
52e65865de tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_early_retrans.
While reading sysctl_tcp_early_retrans, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.

Fixes: eed530b6c676 ("tcp: early retransmit")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-20 10:14:49 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
3666f666e9 tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl knobs related to SYN option.
While reading these knobs, they can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.

  - tcp_sack
  - tcp_window_scaling
  - tcp_timestamps

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-20 10:14:49 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
39e24435a7 tcp: Fix data-races around some timeout sysctl knobs.
While reading these sysctl knobs, they can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.

  - tcp_retries1
  - tcp_retries2
  - tcp_orphan_retries
  - tcp_fin_timeout

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-18 12:21:54 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
2a85388f1d tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_probe_interval.
While reading sysctl_tcp_probe_interval, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.

Fixes: 05cbc0db03e8 ("ipv4: Create probe timer for tcp PMTU as per RFC4821")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-15 11:49:56 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
92c0aa4175 tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold.
While reading sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.

Fixes: 6b58e0a5f32d ("ipv4: Use binary search to choose tcp PMTU probe_size")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-15 11:49:56 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
78eb166cde tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_min_snd_mss.
While reading sysctl_tcp_min_snd_mss, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.

Fixes: 5f3e2bf008c2 ("tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctl")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-15 11:49:56 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
88d78bc097 tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_base_mss.
While reading sysctl_tcp_base_mss, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.

Fixes: 5d424d5a674f ("[TCP]: MTU probing")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-15 11:49:55 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
f47d00e077 tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing.
While reading sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.

Fixes: 5d424d5a674f ("[TCP]: MTU probing")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-15 11:49:55 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
816cd16883 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
include/net/sock.h
  310731e2f161 ("net: Fix data-races around sysctl_mem.")
  e70f3c701276 ("Revert "net: set SK_MEM_QUANTUM to 4096"")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220711120211.7c8b7cba@canb.auug.org.au/

net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
  747c14307214 ("ip: fix dflt addr selection for connected nexthop")
  d62607c3fe45 ("net: rename reference+tracking helpers")

net/tls/tls.h
include/net/tls.h
  3d8c51b25a23 ("net/tls: Check for errors in tls_device_init")
  587903142308 ("tls: create an internal header")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-14 15:27:35 -07:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
12b8d9ca7e tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback.
While reading sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.

Fixes: 492135557dc0 ("tcp: add rfc3168, section 6.1.1.1. fallback")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-13 12:56:49 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
4785a66702 tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_ecn.
While reading sysctl_tcp_ecn, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-13 12:56:49 +01:00
Yonglong Li
536a6c8e05 tcp: make retransmitted SKB fit into the send window
current code of __tcp_retransmit_skb only check TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq
in send window, and TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq_end maybe out of send window.
If receiver has shrunk his window, and skb is out of new window,  it
should retransmit a smaller portion of the payload.

test packetdrill script:
    0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
   +0 fcntl(3, F_GETFL) = 0x2 (flags O_RDWR)
   +0 fcntl(3, F_SETFL, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK) = 0

   +0 connect(3, ..., ...) = -1 EINPROGRESS (Operation now in progress)
   +0 > S 0:0(0)  win 65535 <mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 100 ecr 0,nop,wscale 8>
 +.05 < S. 0:0(0) ack 1 win 6000 <mss 1000,nop,nop,sackOK>
   +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1

   +0 write(3, ..., 10000) = 10000

   +0 > . 1:2001(2000) ack 1 win 65535
   +0 > . 2001:4001(2000) ack 1 win 65535
   +0 > . 4001:6001(2000) ack 1 win 65535

 +.05 < . 1:1(0) ack 4001 win 1001

and tcpdump show:
192.168.226.67.55 > 192.0.2.1.8080: Flags [.], seq 1:2001, ack 1, win 65535, length 2000
192.168.226.67.55 > 192.0.2.1.8080: Flags [.], seq 2001:4001, ack 1, win 65535, length 2000
192.168.226.67.55 > 192.0.2.1.8080: Flags [P.], seq 4001:5001, ack 1, win 65535, length 1000
192.168.226.67.55 > 192.0.2.1.8080: Flags [.], seq 5001:6001, ack 1, win 65535, length 1000
192.0.2.1.8080 > 192.168.226.67.55: Flags [.], ack 4001, win 1001, length 0
192.168.226.67.55 > 192.0.2.1.8080: Flags [.], seq 5001:6001, ack 1, win 65535, length 1000
192.168.226.67.55 > 192.0.2.1.8080: Flags [P.], seq 4001:5001, ack 1, win 65535, length 1000

when cient retract window to 1001, send window is [4001,5002],
but TLP send 5001-6001 packet which is out of send window.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Yonglong Li <liyonglong@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657532838-20200-1-git-send-email-liyonglong@chinatelecom.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-12 18:13:48 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
c4ee118561 tcp: fix over estimation in sk_forced_mem_schedule()
sk_forced_mem_schedule() has a bug similar to ones fixed
in commit 7c80b038d23e ("net: fix sk_wmem_schedule() and
sk_rmem_schedule() errors")

While this bug has little chance to trigger in old kernels,
we need to fix it before the following patch.

Fixes: d83769a580f1 ("tcp: fix possible deadlock in tcp_send_fin()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-06-17 10:03:42 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
100fdd1faf net: remove SK_MEM_QUANTUM and SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT
Due to memcg interface, SK_MEM_QUANTUM is effectively PAGE_SIZE.

This might change in the future, but it seems better to avoid the
confusion.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-10 16:21:26 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
0a375c8224 tcp: tcp_rtx_synack() can be called from process context
Laurent reported the enclosed report [1]

This bug triggers with following coditions:

0) Kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y

1) A new passive FastOpen TCP socket is created.
   This FO socket waits for an ACK coming from client to be a complete
   ESTABLISHED one.
2) A socket operation on this socket goes through lock_sock()
   release_sock() dance.
3) While the socket is owned by the user in step 2),
   a retransmit of the SYN is received and stored in socket backlog.
4) At release_sock() time, the socket backlog is processed while
   in process context.
5) A SYNACK packet is cooked in response of the SYN retransmit.
6) -> tcp_rtx_synack() is called in process context.

Before blamed commit, tcp_rtx_synack() was always called from BH handler,
from a timer handler.

Fix this by using TCP_INC_STATS() & NET_INC_STATS()
which do not assume caller is in non preemptible context.

[1]
BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: epollpep/2180
caller is tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
CPU: 10 PID: 2180 Comm: epollpep Tainted: G           OE     5.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 #1  Debian 5.16.12-1~bpo11+1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MC-H8TRF/X11SCD-F, BIOS 1.7 11/23/2021
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5e
 check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
 tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
 tcp_rtx_synack+0x8d/0xa0
 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x2e0/0x3e0
 ? apparmor_file_alloc_security+0x3b/0x1f0
 inet_rtx_syn_ack+0x16/0x30
 tcp_check_req+0x367/0x610
 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x91/0xf60
 ? get_nohz_timer_target+0x18/0x1a0
 ? lock_timer_base+0x61/0x80
 ? preempt_count_add+0x68/0xa0
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xbd/0x270
 __release_sock+0x6d/0xb0
 release_sock+0x2b/0x90
 sock_setsockopt+0x138/0x1140
 ? __sys_getsockname+0x7e/0xc0
 ? aa_sk_perm+0x3e/0x1a0
 __sys_setsockopt+0x198/0x1e0
 __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x21/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0xc0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Fixes: 168a8f58059a ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - main code path")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Laurent Fasnacht <laurent.fasnacht@proton.ch>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530213713.601888-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-05-31 21:40:10 -07:00
Alexander Duyck
7c4e983c4f net: allow gso_max_size to exceed 65536
The code for gso_max_size was added originally to allow for debugging and
workaround of buggy devices that couldn't support TSO with blocks 64K in
size. The original reason for limiting it to 64K was because that was the
existing limits of IPv4 and non-jumbogram IPv6 length fields.

With the addition of Big TCP we can remove this limit and allow the value
to potentially go up to UINT_MAX and instead be limited by the tso_max_size
value.

So in order to support this we need to go through and clean up the
remaining users of the gso_max_size value so that the values will cap at
64K for non-TCPv6 flows. In addition we can clean up the GSO_MAX_SIZE value
so that 64K becomes GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE and UINT_MAX will now be the upper
limit for GSO_MAX_SIZE.

v6: (edumazet) fixed a compile error if CONFIG_IPV6=n,
               in a new sk_trim_gso_size() helper.
               netif_set_tso_max_size() caps the requested TSO size
               with GSO_MAX_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-05-16 10:18:55 +01:00
Paolo Abeni
ea66758c17 tcp: allow MPTCP to update the announced window
The MPTCP RFC requires that the MPTCP-level receive window's
right edge never moves backward. Currently the MPTCP code
enforces such constraint while tracking the right edge, but it
does not reflects it on the wire, as MPTCP lacks a suitable hook
to update accordingly the TCP header.

This change modifies the existing mptcp_write_options() hook,
providing the current packet's TCP header to the MPTCP protocol,
so that the next patch could implement the above mentioned
constraint.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-05-05 19:00:15 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
0e55546b18 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
include/linux/netdevice.h
net/core/dev.c
  6510ea973d8d ("net: Use this_cpu_inc() to increment net->core_stats")
  794c24e9921f ("net-core: rx_otherhost_dropped to core_stats")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428111903.5f4304e0@canb.auug.org.au/

drivers/net/wan/cosa.c
  d48fea8401cf ("net: cosa: fix error check return value of register_chrdev()")
  89fbca3307d4 ("net: wan: remove support for COSA and SRP synchronous serial boards")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428112130.1f689e5e@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-28 13:02:01 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
4bfe744ff1 tcp: fix potential xmit stalls caused by TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT
I had this bug sitting for too long in my pile, it is time to fix it.

Thanks to Doug Porter for reminding me of it!

We had various attempts in the past, including commit
0cbe6a8f089e ("tcp: remove SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK"),
but the issue is that TCP stack currently only generates
EPOLLOUT from input path, when tp->snd_una has advanced
and skb(s) cleaned from rtx queue.

If a flow has a big RTT, and/or receives SACKs, it is possible
that the notsent part (tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt) reaches 0
and no more data can be sent until tp->snd_una finally advances.

What is needed is to also check if POLLOUT needs to be generated
whenever tp->snd_nxt is advanced, from output path.

This bug triggers more often after an idle period, as
we do not receive ACK for at least one RTT. tcp_notsent_lowat
could be a fraction of what CWND and pacing rate would allow to
send during this RTT.

In a followup patch, I will remove the bogus call
to tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED)
from tcp_check_space(). Fact that we have decided to generate
an EPOLLOUT does not mean the application has immediately
refilled the transmit queue. This optimistic call
might have been the reason the bug seemed not too serious.

Tested:

200 ms rtt, 1% packet loss, 32 MB tcp_rmem[2] and tcp_wmem[2]

$ echo 500000 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat
$ cat bench_rr.sh
SUM=0
for i in {1..10}
do
 V=`netperf -H remote_host -l30 -t TCP_RR -- -r 10000000,10000 -o LOCAL_BYTES_SENT | egrep -v "MIGRATED|Bytes"`
 echo $V
 SUM=$(($SUM + $V))
done
echo SUM=$SUM

Before patch:
$ bench_rr.sh
130000000
80000000
140000000
140000000
140000000
140000000
130000000
40000000
90000000
110000000
SUM=1140000000

After patch:
$ bench_rr.sh
430000000
590000000
530000000
450000000
450000000
350000000
450000000
490000000
480000000
460000000
SUM=4680000000  # This is 410 % of the value before patch.

Fixes: c9bee3b7fdec ("tcp: TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Doug Porter <dsp@fb.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-04-25 12:07:45 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
4057037535 tcp: add accessors to read/set tp->snd_cwnd
We had various bugs over the years with code
breaking the assumption that tp->snd_cwnd is greater
than zero.

Lately, syzbot reported the WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp->prior_cwnd) added
in commit 8b8a321ff72c ("tcp: fix zero cwnd in tcp_cwnd_reduction")
can trigger, and without a repro we would have to spend
considerable time finding the bug.

Instead of complaining too late, we want to catch where
and when tp->snd_cwnd is set to an illegal value.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Suggested-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405233538.947344-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-06 12:05:41 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
89695196f0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in overtime fixes, no conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-23 10:53:49 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
ed0c99dc0f tcp: ensure PMTU updates are processed during fastopen
tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp is not populated, yet, during TFO send so we
rise it to the local MSS. tp->mss_cache is not updated, however:

tcp_v6_connect():
  tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = IPV6_MIN_MTU - headers;
  tcp_connect():
     tcp_connect_init():
       tp->mss_cache = min(mtu, tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp)
     tcp_send_syn_data():
       tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = tp->advmss

After recent fixes to ICMPv6 PTB handling we started dropping
PMTU updates higher than tp->mss_cache. Because of the stale
tp->mss_cache value PMTU updates during TFO are always dropped.

Thanks to Wei for helping zero in on the problem and the fix!

Fixes: c7bb4b89033b ("ipv6: tcp: drop silly ICMPv6 packet too big messages")
Reported-by: Andre Nash <alnash@fb.com>
Reported-by: Neil Spring <ntspring@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220321165957.1769954-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-21 14:27:15 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
65466904b0 tcp: adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt
Back when tcp_tso_autosize() and TCP pacing were introduced,
our focus was really to reduce burst sizes for long distance
flows.

The simple heuristic of using sk_pacing_rate/1024 has worked
well, but can lead to too small packets for hosts in the same
rack/cluster, when thousands of flows compete for the bottleneck.

Neal Cardwell had the idea of making the TSO burst size
a function of both sk_pacing_rate and tcp_min_rtt()

Indeed, for local flows, sending bigger bursts is better
to reduce cpu costs, as occasional losses can be repaired
quite fast.

This patch is based on Neal Cardwell implementation
done more than two years ago.
bbr is adjusting max_pacing_rate based on measured bandwidth,
while cubic would over estimate max_pacing_rate.

/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tso_rtt_log can be used to tune or disable
this new feature, in logarithmic steps.

Tested:

100Gbit NIC, two hosts in the same rack, 4K MTU.
600 flows rate-limited to 20000000 bytes per second.

Before patch: (TSO sizes would be limited to 20000000/1024/4096 -> 4 segments per TSO)

~# echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tso_rtt_log
~# nstat -n;perf stat ./super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000;nstat|egrep "TcpInSegs|TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|Delivered"
  96005

 Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000':

         65,945.29 msec task-clock                #    2.845 CPUs utilized
         1,314,632      context-switches          # 19935.279 M/sec
             5,292      cpu-migrations            #   80.249 M/sec
           940,641      page-faults               # 14264.023 M/sec
   201,117,030,926      cycles                    # 3049769.216 GHz                   (83.45%)
    17,699,435,405      stalled-cycles-frontend   #    8.80% frontend cycles idle     (83.48%)
   136,584,015,071      stalled-cycles-backend    #   67.91% backend cycles idle      (83.44%)
    53,809,530,436      instructions              #    0.27  insn per cycle
                                                  #    2.54  stalled cycles per insn  (83.36%)
     9,062,315,523      branches                  # 137422329.563 M/sec               (83.22%)
       153,008,621      branch-misses             #    1.69% of all branches          (83.32%)

      23.182970846 seconds time elapsed

TcpInSegs                       15648792           0.0
TcpOutSegs                      58659110           0.0  # Average of 3.7 4K segments per TSO packet
TcpExtTCPDelivered              58654791           0.0
TcpExtTCPDeliveredCE            19                 0.0

After patch:

~# echo 9 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tso_rtt_log
~# nstat -n;perf stat ./super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000;nstat|egrep "TcpInSegs|TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|Delivered"
  96046

 Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000':

         48,982.58 msec task-clock                #    2.104 CPUs utilized
           186,014      context-switches          # 3797.599 M/sec
             3,109      cpu-migrations            #   63.472 M/sec
           941,180      page-faults               # 19214.814 M/sec
   153,459,763,868      cycles                    # 3132982.807 GHz                   (83.56%)
    12,069,861,356      stalled-cycles-frontend   #    7.87% frontend cycles idle     (83.32%)
   120,485,917,953      stalled-cycles-backend    #   78.51% backend cycles idle      (83.24%)
    36,803,672,106      instructions              #    0.24  insn per cycle
                                                  #    3.27  stalled cycles per insn  (83.18%)
     5,947,266,275      branches                  # 121417383.427 M/sec               (83.64%)
        87,984,616      branch-misses             #    1.48% of all branches          (83.43%)

      23.281200256 seconds time elapsed

TcpInSegs                       1434706            0.0
TcpOutSegs                      58883378           0.0  # Average of 41 4K segments per TSO packet
TcpExtTCPDelivered              58878971           0.0
TcpExtTCPDeliveredCE            9664               0.0

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309015757.2532973-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-09 20:05:44 -08:00
Martin KaFai Lau
a1ac9c8ace net: Add skb->mono_delivery_time to distinguish mono delivery_time from (rcv) timestamp
skb->tstamp was first used as the (rcv) timestamp.
The major usage is to report it to the user (e.g. SO_TIMESTAMP).

Later, skb->tstamp is also set as the (future) delivery_time (e.g. EDT in TCP)
during egress and used by the qdisc (e.g. sch_fq) to make decision on when
the skb can be passed to the dev.

Currently, there is no way to tell skb->tstamp having the (rcv) timestamp
or the delivery_time, so it is always reset to 0 whenever forwarded
between egress and ingress.

While it makes sense to always clear the (rcv) timestamp in skb->tstamp
to avoid confusing sch_fq that expects the delivery_time, it is a
performance issue [0] to clear the delivery_time if the skb finally
egress to a fq@phy-dev.  For example, when forwarding from egress to
ingress and then finally back to egress:

            tcp-sender => veth@netns => veth@hostns => fq@eth0@hostns
                                     ^              ^
                                     reset          rest

This patch adds one bit skb->mono_delivery_time to flag the skb->tstamp
is storing the mono delivery_time (EDT) instead of the (rcv) timestamp.

The current use case is to keep the TCP mono delivery_time (EDT) and
to be used with sch_fq.  A latter patch will also allow tc-bpf@ingress
to read and change the mono delivery_time.

In the future, another bit (e.g. skb->user_delivery_time) can be added
for the SCM_TXTIME where the clock base is tracked by sk->sk_clockid.

[ This patch is a prep work.  The following patches will
  get the other parts of the stack ready first.  Then another patch
  after that will finally set the skb->mono_delivery_time. ]

skb_set_delivery_time() function is added.  It is used by the tcp_output.c
and during ip[6] fragmentation to assign the delivery_time to
the skb->tstamp and also set the skb->mono_delivery_time.

A note on the change in ip_send_unicast_reply() in ip_output.c.
It is only used by TCP to send reset/ack out of a ctl_sk.
Like the new skb_set_delivery_time(), this patch sets
the skb->mono_delivery_time to 0 for now as a place
holder.  It will be enabled in a latter patch.
A similar case in tcp_ipv6 can be done with
skb_set_delivery_time() in tcp_v6_send_response().

[0] (slide 22): https://linuxplumbersconf.org/event/11/contributions/953/attachments/867/1658/LPC_2021_BPF_Datapath_Extensions.pdf

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-03-03 14:38:48 +00:00
Akhmat Karakotov
cb6cd2cec7 tcp: Change SYN ACK retransmit behaviour to account for rehash
Disabling rehash behavior did not affect SYN ACK retransmits because hash
was forcefully changed bypassing the sk_rethink_hash function. This patch
adds a condition which checks for rehash mode before resetting hash.

Signed-off-by: Akhmat Karakotov <hmukos@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-01-31 15:05:25 +00:00
David Ahern
ab14f1802c net: Adjust sk_gso_max_size once when set
sk_gso_max_size is set based on the dst dev. Both users of it
adjust the value by the same offset - (MAX_TCP_HEADER + 1). Rather
than compute the same adjusted value on each call do the adjustment
once when set.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125024511.27480-1-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-01-25 14:44:55 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
ce8299b6f7 Revert "net: snmp: add statistics for tcp small queue check"
This reverts commit aeeecb889165617a841e939117f9a8095d0e7d80.

The new SNMP variable (TCPSmallQueueFailure) can be incremented
for good reasons, even on a 100Gbit single TCP_STREAM flow.

If we really wanted to ease driver debugging [1], this would
require something more sophisticated.

[1] Usually, if a driver is delaying TX completions too much,
this can lead to stalls in TCP output. Various work arounds
have been used in the past, like skb_orphan() in ndo_start_xmit().

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201033246.2826224-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-01 19:06:09 -08:00