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Today sending a UDP GSO packet from a TUN device results in an EIO error:
import fcntl, os, struct
from socket import *
TUNSETIFF = 0x400454CA
IFF_TUN = 0x0001
IFF_NO_PI = 0x1000
UDP_SEGMENT = 103
tun_fd = os.open("/dev/net/tun", os.O_RDWR)
ifr = struct.pack("16sH", b"tun0", IFF_TUN | IFF_NO_PI)
fcntl.ioctl(tun_fd, TUNSETIFF, ifr)
os.system("ip addr add 192.0.2.1/24 dev tun0")
os.system("ip link set dev tun0 up")
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
s.setsockopt(SOL_UDP, UDP_SEGMENT, 1200)
s.sendto(b"x" * 3000, ("192.0.2.2", 9)) # EIO
This is due to a check in the udp stack if the egress device offers
checksum offload. While TUN/TAP devices, by default, don't advertise this
capability because it requires support from the TUN/TAP reader.
However, the GSO stack has a software fallback for checksum calculation,
which we can use. This way we don't force UDP_SEGMENT users to handle the
EIO error and implement a segmentation fallback.
Lift the restriction so that UDP_SEGMENT can be used with any egress
device. We also need to adjust the UDP GSO code to match the GSO stack
expectation about ip_summed field, as set in commit 8d63bee643 ("net:
avoid skb_warn_bad_offload false positives on UFO"). Otherwise we will hit
the bad offload check.
Users should, however, expect a potential performance impact when
batch-sending packets with UDP_SEGMENT without checksum offload on the
egress device. In such case the packet payload is read twice: first during
the sendmsg syscall when copying data from user memory, and then in the GSO
stack for checksum computation. This double memory read can be less
efficient than a regular sendmsg where the checksum is calculated during
the initial data copy from user memory.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-linux-udpgso-v2-1-422dfcbd6b48@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The access to seg6_bpf_srh_states is protected by disabling preemption.
Based on the code, the entry point is input_action_end_bpf() and
every other function (the bpf helper functions bpf_lwt_seg6_*()), that
is accessing seg6_bpf_srh_states, should be called from within
input_action_end_bpf().
input_action_end_bpf() accesses seg6_bpf_srh_states first at the top of
the function and then disables preemption. This looks wrong because if
preemption needs to be disabled as part of the locking mechanism then
the variable shouldn't be accessed beforehand.
Looking at how it is used via test_lwt_seg6local.sh then
input_action_end_bpf() is always invoked from softirq context. If this
is always the case then the preempt_disable() statement is superfluous.
If this is not always invoked from softirq then disabling only
preemption is not sufficient.
Replace the preempt_disable() statement with nested-BH locking. This is
not an equivalent replacement as it assumes that the invocation of
input_action_end_bpf() always occurs in softirq context and thus the
preempt_disable() is superfluous.
Add a local_lock_t the data structure and use local_lock_nested_bh() for
locking. Add lockdep_assert_held() to ensure the lock is held while the
per-CPU variable is referenced in the helper functions.
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240620132727.660738-13-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
1e7962114c ("bnxt_en: Restore PTP tx_avail count in case of skb_pad() error")
165f87691a ("bnxt_en: add timestamping statistics support")
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-24-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
Patch #1 fixes the suspicious RCU usage warning that resulted from the
recent fix for the race between namespace cleanup and gc in
ipset left out checking the pernet exit phase when calling
rcu_dereference_protected(), from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
Patch #2 fixes incorrect input and output netdevice in SRv6 prerouting
hooks, from Jianguo Wu.
Patch #3 moves nf_hooks_lwtunnel sysctl toggle to the netfilter core.
The connection tracking system is loaded on-demand, this
ensures availability of this knob regardless.
Patch #4-#5 adds selftests for SRv6 netfilter hooks also from Jianguo Wu.
netfilter pull request 24-06-19
* tag 'nf-24-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: add selftest for the SRv6 End.DX6 behavior with netfilter
selftests: add selftest for the SRv6 End.DX4 behavior with netfilter
netfilter: move the sysctl nf_hooks_lwtunnel into the netfilter core
seg6: fix parameter passing when calling NF_HOOK() in End.DX4 and End.DX6 behaviors
netfilter: ipset: Fix suspicious rcu_dereference_protected()
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619170537.2846-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Replace kfree_skb_reason with sk_skb_reason_drop and pass the receiving
socket to the tracepoint.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202406011751.NpVN0sSk-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb_reason with sk_skb_reason_drop and pass the receiving
socket to the tracepoint.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202406011539.jhwBd7DX-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb_reason with sk_skb_reason_drop and pass the receiving
socket to the tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The net.ipv6.route.flush system parameter takes a value which specifies
a delay used during the flush operation for aging exception routes. The
written value is however not used in the currently requested flush and
instead utilized only in the next one.
A problem is that ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush() first reads the old value
of net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay into a local delay variable and then
calls proc_dointvec() which actually updates the sysctl based on the
provided input.
Fix the problem by switching the order of the two operations.
Fixes: 4990509f19 ("[NETNS][IPV6]: Make sysctls route per namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607112828.30285-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The following patches will add a sysctl to control multipath hash
seed. In order to centralize the hash computation, add a helper,
fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(), and have all IPv4 and IPv6 route.c
invocations of flow_hash_from_keys() go through this helper instead.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607151357.421181-2-petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
'ip6 dscp set $v' in an nftables outpute route chain has no effect.
While nftables does detect the dscp change and calls the reroute hook.
But ip6_route_me_harder never sets the dscp/flowlabel:
flowlabel/dsfield routing rules are ignored and no reroute takes place.
Thanks to Yi Chen for an excellent reproducer script that I used
to validate this change.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Yi Chen <yiche@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() calls ip6_dst_store() before
inet_sk(newsk)->pinet6 has been set up.
This means ip6_dst_store() writes over the parent (listener)
np->dst_cookie.
This is racy because multiple threads could share the same
parent and their final np->dst_cookie could be wrong.
Move ip6_dst_store() call after inet_sk(newsk)->pinet6
has been changed and after the copy of parent ipv6_pinfo.
Fixes: e994b2f0fb ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_txrx.c
d9c0420999 ("ionic: Mark error paths in the data path as unlikely")
491aee894a ("ionic: fix kernel panic in XDP_TX action")
net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
b4cb4a1391 ("net: use unrcu_pointer() helper")
b01e1c0307 ("ipv6: fix possible race in __fib6_drop_pcpu_from()")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This list is used to tranfert dst that are handled by
rt_flush_dev() and rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev() out
of the per-cpu lists.
But quarantine list is not used later.
If we simply use list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached),
this also removes the dst from per-cpu list.
This patch also makes the future calls to rt_del_uncached_list()
and rt6_uncached_list_del() faster, because no spinlock
acquisition is needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240604165150.726382-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Toke mentioned unrcu_pointer() existence, allowing
to remove some of the ugly casts we have when using
xchg() for rcu protected pointers.
Also make inet_rcv_compat const.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240604111603.45871-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
These fields can be read and written locklessly, add annotations
around these minor races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When I was doing some experiments, I found that when using the first
parameter, namely, struct net, in ip_metrics_convert() always triggers NULL
pointer crash. Then I digged into this part, realizing that we can remove
this one due to its uselessness.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As explained in commit 1378817486 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
ila_output() is called from lwtunnel_output()
possibly from process context, and under rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter ila_output()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As explained in commit 1378817486 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
Disabling preemption in seg6_output_core() is not good enough,
because seg6_output_core() is called from process context,
lwtunnel_output() only uses rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter seg6_output_core()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable() instead of
preempt_disable().
Apply a similar change in seg6_input_core().
Fixes: fa79581ea6 ("ipv6: sr: fix several BUGs when preemption is enabled")
Fixes: 6c8702c60b ("ipv6: sr: add support for SRH encapsulation and injection with lwtunnels")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As explained in commit 1378817486 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
Disabling preemption in rpl_output() is not good enough,
because rpl_output() is called from process context,
lwtunnel_output() only uses rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter rpl_output()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable() instead of
preempt_disable().
Apply a similar change in rpl_input().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As explained in commit 1378817486 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
Disabling preemption in ioam6_output() is not good enough,
because ioam6_output() is called from process context,
lwtunnel_output() only uses rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter ioam6_output()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable() instead of
preempt_disable().
Fixes: 8cb3bf8bff ("ipv6: ioam: Add support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_classifier.c
abd5576b9c ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add support for ICSSG switch firmware")
56a5cf538c ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix start counter for ft1 filter")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240531123822.3bb7eadf@canb.auug.org.au/
No other adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are too many ifdef in IPv6 segment routing code that may cause logic
problems. like commit 160e9d2752 ("ipv6: sr: fix invalid unregister error
path"). To avoid this, the init functions are redefined for both cases. The
code could be more clear after all fidefs are removed.
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529040908.3472952-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
__dst_negative_advice() does not enforce proper RCU rules when
sk->dst_cache must be cleared, leading to possible UAF.
RCU rules are that we must first clear sk->sk_dst_cache,
then call dst_release(old_dst).
Note that sk_dst_reset(sk) is implementing this protocol correctly,
while __dst_negative_advice() uses the wrong order.
Given that ip6_negative_advice() has special logic
against RTF_CACHE, this means each of the three ->negative_advice()
existing methods must perform the sk_dst_reset() themselves.
Note the check against NULL dst is centralized in
__dst_negative_advice(), there is no need to duplicate
it in various callbacks.
Many thanks to Clement Lecigne for tracking this issue.
This old bug became visible after the blamed commit, using UDP sockets.
Fixes: a87cb3e48e ("net: Facility to report route quality of connected sockets")
Reported-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com>
Diagnosed-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528114353.1794151-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These functions have races when they:
1) Write sk->sk_err
2) call sk_error_report(sk)
3) call tcp_done(sk)
As described in prior patches in this series:
An smp_wmb() is missing.
We should call tcp_done() before sk_error_report(sk)
to have consistent tcp_poll() results on SMP hosts.
Use tcp_done_with_error() where we centralized the
correct sequence.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528125253.1966136-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The sysctl core is preparing to only expose instances of
struct ctl_table as "const".
This will also affect the ctl_table argument of sysctl handlers.
As the function prototype of all sysctl handlers throughout the tree
needs to stay consistent that change will be done in one commit.
To reduce the size of that final commit, switch utility functions which
are not bound by "typedef proc_handler" to "const struct ctl_table".
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527-sysctl-const-handler-net-v1-4-16523767d0b2@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The sysctl core is preparing to only expose instances of
struct ctl_table as "const".
This will also affect the ctl_table argument of sysctl handlers.
As the function prototype of all sysctl handlers throughout the tree
needs to stay consistent that change will be done in one commit.
To reduce the size of that final commit, switch utility functions which
are not bound by "typedef proc_handler" to "const struct ctl_table".
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527-sysctl-const-handler-net-v1-3-16523767d0b2@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-05-28
We've added 23 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain
a total of 45 files changed, 696 insertions(+), 277 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Rename skb's mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type for extensibility
and add SKB_CLOCK_TAI type support to bpf_skb_set_tstamp(),
from Abhishek Chauhan.
2) Add netfilter CT zone ID and direction to bpf_ct_opts so that arbitrary
CT zones can be used from XDP/tc BPF netfilter CT helper functions,
from Brad Cowie.
3) Several tweaks to the instruction-set.rst IETF doc to address
the Last Call review comments, from Dave Thaler.
4) Small batch of riscv64 BPF JIT optimizations in order to emit more
compressed instructions to the JITed image for better icache efficiency,
from Xiao Wang.
5) Sort bpftool C dump output from BTF, aiming to simplify vmlinux.h
diffing and forcing more natural type definitions ordering,
from Mykyta Yatsenko.
6) Use DEV_STATS_INC() macro in BPF redirect helpers to silence
a syzbot/KCSAN race report for the tx_errors counter,
from Jiang Yunshui.
7) Un-constify bpf_func_info in bpftool to fix compilation with LLVM 17+
which started treating const structs as constants and thus breaking
full BTF program name resolution, from Ivan Babrou.
8) Fix up BPF program numbers in test_sockmap selftest in order to reduce
some of the test-internal array sizes, from Geliang Tang.
9) Small cleanup in Makefile.btf script to use test-ge check for v1.25-only
pahole, from Alan Maguire.
10) Fix bpftool's make dependencies for vmlinux.h in order to avoid needless
rebuilds in some corner cases, from Artem Savkov.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (23 commits)
bpf, net: Use DEV_STAT_INC()
bpf, docs: Fix instruction.rst indentation
bpf, docs: Clarify call local offset
bpf, docs: Add table captions
bpf, docs: clarify sign extension of 64-bit use of 32-bit imm
bpf, docs: Use RFC 2119 language for ISA requirements
bpf, docs: Move sentence about returning R0 to abi.rst
bpf: constify member bpf_sysctl_kern:: Table
riscv, bpf: Try RVC for reg move within BPF_CMPXCHG JIT
riscv, bpf: Use STACK_ALIGN macro for size rounding up
riscv, bpf: Optimize zextw insn with Zba extension
selftests/bpf: Handle forwarding of UDP CLOCK_TAI packets
net: Add additional bit to support clockid_t timestamp type
net: Rename mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type for scalabilty
selftests/bpf: Update tests for new ct zone opts for nf_conntrack kfuncs
net: netfilter: Make ct zone opts configurable for bpf ct helpers
selftests/bpf: Fix prog numbers in test_sockmap
bpf: Remove unused variable "prev_state"
bpftool: Un-const bpf_func_info to fix it for llvm 17 and newer
bpf: Fix order of args in call to bpf_map_kvcalloc
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528105924.30905-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jason commit made checks against ACK sequence less strict
and can be exploited by attackers to establish spoofed flows
with less probes.
Innocent users might use tcp_rmem[1] == 1,000,000,000,
or something more reasonable.
An attacker can use a regular TCP connection to learn the server
initial tp->rcv_wnd, and use it to optimize the attack.
If we make sure that only the announced window (smaller than 65535)
is used for ACK validation, we force an attacker to use
65537 packets to complete the 3WHS (assuming server ISN is unknown)
Fixes: 378979e94e ("tcp: remove 64 KByte limit for initial tp->rcv_wnd value")
Link: https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/119/materials/slides-119-tcpm-ghost-acks-00
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240523130528.60376-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Syzkaller was able to trigger
kernel BUG at net/core/gro.c:424 !
RIP: 0010:gro_pull_from_frag0 net/core/gro.c:424 [inline]
RIP: 0010:gro_try_pull_from_frag0 net/core/gro.c:446 [inline]
RIP: 0010:dev_gro_receive+0x242f/0x24b0 net/core/gro.c:571
Due to using an incorrect NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->network_offset.
The referenced commit sets this offset to 0 in skb_gro_reset_offset.
That matches the expected case in dev_gro_receive:
pp = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive,
ipv6_gro_receive, inet_gro_receive,
&gro_list->list, skb);
But syzkaller injected an skb with protocol ETH_P_TEB into an ip6gre
device (by writing the IP6GRE encapsulated version to a TAP device).
The result was a first call to eth_gro_receive, and thus an extra
ETH_HLEN in network_offset that should not be there. First issue hit
is when computing offset from network header in ipv6_gro_pull_exthdrs.
Initialize both offsets in the network layer gro_receive.
This pairs with all reads in gro_receive, which use
skb_gro_receive_network_offset().
Fixes: 186b1ea73a ("net: gro: use cb instead of skb->network_header")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
CC: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240523141434.1752483-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tstamp_type is now set based on actual clockid_t compressed
into 2 bits.
To make the design scalable for future needs this commit bring in
the change to extend the tstamp_type:1 to tstamp_type:2 to support
other clockid_t timestamp.
We now support CLOCK_TAI as part of tstamp_type as part of this
commit with existing support CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_REALTIME.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-3-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
mono_delivery_time was added to check if skb->tstamp has delivery
time in mono clock base (i.e. EDT) otherwise skb->tstamp has
timestamp in ingress and delivery_time at egress.
Renaming the bitfield from mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type is for
extensibilty for other timestamps such as userspace timestamp
(i.e. SO_TXTIME) set via sock opts.
As we are renaming the mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type, it makes
sense to start assigning tstamp_type based on enum defined
in this commit.
Earlier we used bool arg flag to check if the tstamp is mono in
function skb_set_delivery_time, Now the signature of the functions
accepts tstamp_type to distinguish between mono and real time.
Also skb_set_delivery_type_by_clockid is a new function which accepts
clockid to determine the tstamp_type.
In future tstamp_type:1 can be extended to support userspace timestamp
by increasing the bitfield.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-2-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
seg6_hmac_init_algo returns without cleaning up the previous allocations
if one fails, so it's going to leak all that memory and the crypto tfms.
Update seg6_hmac_exit to only free the memory when allocated, so we can
reuse the code directly.
Fixes: bf355b8d2c ("ipv6: sr: add core files for SR HMAC support")
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Zj3bh-gE7eT6V6aH@hog/
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240517005435.2600277-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The seg6_input() function is responsible for adding the SRH into a
packet, delegating the operation to the seg6_input_core(). This function
uses the skb_cow_head() to ensure that there is sufficient headroom in
the sk_buff for accommodating the link-layer header.
In the event that the skb_cow_header() function fails, the
seg6_input_core() catches the error but it does not release the sk_buff,
which will result in a memory leak.
This issue was introduced in commit af3b5158b8 ("ipv6: sr: fix BUG due
to headroom too small after SRH push") and persists even after commit
7a3f5b0de3 ("netfilter: add netfilter hooks to SRv6 data plane"),
where the entire seg6_input() code was refactored to deal with netfilter
hooks.
The proposed patch addresses the identified memory leak by requiring the
seg6_input_core() function to release the sk_buff in the event that
skb_cow_head() fails.
Fixes: af3b5158b8 ("ipv6: sr: fix BUG due to headroom too small after SRH push")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Problem
=========
After commit 67f6951347 ("ipv6: Move setting default metric for routes"),
we noticed that the logic of assigning the default value of fc_metirc
changed in the ioctl process. That is, when users use ioctl(fd, SIOCADDRT,
rt) with a non-zero metric to add a route, then they may fail to delete a
route with passing in a metric value of 0 to the kernel by ioctl(fd,
SIOCDELRT, rt). But iproute can succeed in deleting it.
As a reference, when using iproute tools by netlink to delete routes with
a metric parameter equals 0, like the command as follows:
ip -6 route del fe80::/64 via fe81::5054:ff:fe11:3451 dev eth0 metric 0
the user can still succeed in deleting the route entry with the smallest
metric.
Root Reason
===========
After commit 67f6951347 ("ipv6: Move setting default metric for routes"),
When ioctl() pass in SIOCDELRT with a zero metric, rtmsg_to_fib6_config()
will set a defalut value (1024) to cfg->fc_metric in kernel, and in
ip6_route_del() and the line 4074 at net/ipv3/route.c, it will check by
if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric)
continue;
and the condition is true and skip the later procedure (deleting route)
because cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric. But before that commit,
cfg->fc_metric is still zero there, so the condition is false and it
will do the following procedure (deleting).
Solution
========
In order to keep a consistent behaviour across netlink() and ioctl(), we
should allow to delete a route with a metric value of 0. So we only do
the default setting of fc_metric in route adding.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Fixes: 67f6951347 ("ipv6: Move setting default metric for routes")
Co-developed-by: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240514201102055dD2Ba45qKbLlUMxu_DTHP@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are two possible cases where TCP layer can send an RST. Since they
happen in the same place, I think using one independent reason is enough
to identify this special situation.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510122502.27850-5-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
{inet,ipv6}_gro_receive functions perform flush checks (ttl, flags,
iph->id, ...) against all packets in a loop. These flush checks are used in
all merging UDP and TCP flows.
These checks need to be done only once and only against the found p skb,
since they only affect flush and not same_flow.
This patch leverages correct network header offsets from the cb for both
outer and inner network headers - allowing these checks to be done only
once, in tcp_gro_receive and udp_gro_receive_segment. As a result,
NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush is not used at all. In addition, flush_id checks are
more declarative and contained in inet_gro_flush, thus removing the need
for flush_id in napi_gro_cb.
This results in less parsing code for non-loop flush tests for TCP and UDP
flows.
To make sure results are not within noise range - I've made netfilter drop
all TCP packets, and measured CPU performance in GRO (in this case GRO is
responsible for about 50% of the CPU utilization).
perf top while replaying 64 parallel IP/TCP streams merging in GRO:
(gro_receive_network_flush is compiled inline to tcp_gro_receive)
net-next:
6.94% [kernel] [k] inet_gro_receive
3.02% [kernel] [k] tcp_gro_receive
patch applied:
4.27% [kernel] [k] tcp_gro_receive
4.22% [kernel] [k] inet_gro_receive
perf top while replaying 64 parallel IP/IP/TCP streams merging in GRO (same
results for any encapsulation, in this case inet_gro_receive is top
offender in net-next)
net-next:
10.09% [kernel] [k] inet_gro_receive
2.08% [kernel] [k] tcp_gro_receive
patch applied:
6.97% [kernel] [k] inet_gro_receive
3.68% [kernel] [k] tcp_gro_receive
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509190819.2985-3-richardbgobert@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch converts references of skb->network_header to napi_gro_cb's
network_offset and inner_network_offset.
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509190819.2985-2-richardbgobert@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-24-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
Patch #1 skips transaction if object type provides no .update interface.
Patch #2 skips NETDEV_CHANGENAME which is unused.
Patch #3 enables conntrack to handle Multicast Router Advertisements and
Multicast Router Solicitations from the Multicast Router Discovery
protocol (RFC4286) as untracked opposed to invalid packets.
From Linus Luessing.
Patch #4 updates DCCP conntracker to mark invalid as invalid, instead of
dropping them, from Jason Xing.
Patch #5 uses NF_DROP instead of -NF_DROP since NF_DROP is 0,
also from Jason.
Patch #6 removes reference in netfilter's sysctl documentation on pickup
entries which were already removed by Florian Westphal.
Patch #7 removes check for IPS_OFFLOAD flag to disable early drop which
allows to evict entries from the conntrack table,
also from Florian.
Patches #8 to #16 updates nf_tables pipapo set backend to allocate
the datastructure copy on-demand from preparation phase,
to better deal with OOM situations where .commit step is too late
to fail. Series from Florian Westphal.
Patch #17 adds a selftest with packetdrill to cover conntrack TCP state
transitions, also from Florian.
Patch #18 use GFP_KERNEL to clone elements from control plane to avoid
quick atomic reserves exhaustion with large sets, reporter refers
to million entries magnitude.
* tag 'nf-next-24-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: allow clone callbacks to sleep
selftests: netfilter: add packetdrill based conntrack tests
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: remove dirty flag
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move cloning of match info to insert/removal path
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare pipapo_get helper for on-demand clone
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: merge deactivate helper into caller
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare walk function for on-demand clone
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare destroy function for on-demand clone
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: make pipapo_clone helper return NULL
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move prove_locking helper around
netfilter: conntrack: remove flowtable early-drop test
netfilter: conntrack: documentation: remove reference to non-existent sysctl
netfilter: use NF_DROP instead of -NF_DROP
netfilter: conntrack: dccp: try not to drop skb in conntrack
netfilter: conntrack: fix ct-state for ICMPv6 Multicast Router Discovery
netfilter: nf_tables: remove NETDEV_CHANGENAME from netdev chain event handler
netfilter: nf_tables: skip transaction if update object is not implemented
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240512161436.168973-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The error path of seg6_init() is wrong in case CONFIG_IPV6_SEG6_LWTUNNEL
is not defined. In that case if seg6_hmac_init() fails, the
genl_unregister_family() isn't called.
This issue exist since commit 46738b1317 ("ipv6: sr: add option to control
lwtunnel support"), and commit 5559cea2d5 ("ipv6: sr: fix possible
use-after-free and null-ptr-deref") replaced unregister_pernet_subsys()
with genl_unregister_family() in this error path.
Fixes: 46738b1317 ("ipv6: sr: add option to control lwtunnel support")
Reported-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509131812.1662197-4-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 5559cea2d5 ("ipv6: sr: fix possible use-after-free and
null-ptr-deref") changed the register order in seg6_init(). But the
unregister order in seg6_exit() is not updated.
Fixes: 5559cea2d5 ("ipv6: sr: fix possible use-after-free and null-ptr-deref")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509131812.1662197-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, we only call seg6_local_exit() in seg6_init() if
seg6_local_init() failed. But forgot to call it in seg6_exit().
Fixes: d1df6fd8a1 ("ipv6: sr: define core operations for seg6local lightweight tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509131812.1662197-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In IPv6, ipv6_rcv_core will parse the hop-by-hop type extension header and increase skb->transport_header by one extension header length.
But if there are more other extension headers like fragment header at this time, the skb->transport_header points to the second extension header,
not the transport layer header or the first extension header.
This will result in the start and nexthdrp variable not pointing to the same position in ipv6frag_thdr_trunced,
and ipv6_skip_exthdr returning incorrect offset and frag_off.Sometimes,the length of the last sharded packet is smaller than the calculated incorrect offset, resulting in packet loss.
We can use network header to offset and calculate the correct position to solve this problem.
Fixes: 9d9e937b1c (ipv6/netfilter: Discard first fragment not including all headers)
Signed-off-by: Gao Xingwang <gaoxingwang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>