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Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9838
On i386, HZ=1000, jiffies_to_clock_t() converts time in a somewhat strange
way from the user's point of view:
# echo 500 >/proc/sys/vm/dirty_writeback_centisecs
# cat /proc/sys/vm/dirty_writeback_centisecs
499
So, we have 5000 jiffies converted to only 499 clock ticks and reported
back.
TICK_NSEC = 999848
ACTHZ = 256039
Keeping in-kernel variable in units passed from userspace will fix issue
of course, but this probably won't be right for every sysctl.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is now supported by x86, powerpc, sparc64, and
s390. This patch implements it for the rest of the architectures by
filling the pages with poison byte patterns after free_pages() and
verifying the poison patterns before alloc_pages().
This generic one cannot detect invalid page accesses immediately but
invalid read access may cause invalid dereference by poisoned memory and
invalid write access can be detected after a long delay.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I notice there are many places doing copy_from_user() which follows
kmalloc():
dst = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dst)
return -ENOMEM;
if (copy_from_user(dst, src, len)) {
kfree(dst);
return -EFAULT
}
memdup_user() is a wrapper of the above code. With this new function, we
don't have to write 'len' twice, which can lead to typos/mistakes. It
also produces smaller code and kernel text.
A quick grep shows 250+ places where memdup_user() *may* be used. I'll
prepare a patchset to do this conversion.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Americo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a helper function account_page_dirtied(). Use that from two
callsites. reiser4 adds a function which adds a third callsite.
Signed-off-by: Edward Shishkin<edward.shishkin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Impact: cleanup
In almost cases, for_each_zone() is used with populated_zone(). It's
because almost function doesn't need memoryless node information.
Therefore, for_each_populated_zone() can help to make code simplify.
This patch has no functional change.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: small cleanup]
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
struct tty_operations::proc_fops took it's place and there is one less
create_proc_read_entry() user now!
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Used for gradual switch of TTY drivers from using ->read_proc which helps
with gradual switch from ->read_proc for the whole tree.
As side effect, fix possible race condition when ->data initialized after
PDE is hooked into proc tree.
->proc_fops takes precedence over ->read_proc.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 29a814d2ee0e43c2980f33f91c1311ec06c0aa35 (vfs: add hooks for
ext4's delayed allocation support) exported the following functions
mpage_bio_submit()
__mpage_writepage()
for the benefit of ext4's delayed allocation support. Since commit
a1d6cc563bfdf1bf2829d3e6ce4d8b774251796b (ext4: Rework the
ext4_da_writepages() function), these functions are not used by the
ext4 driver anymore. However, the now unnecessary exports still
remain, and this patch removes those. Moreover, these two functions
can become static again.
The issue was spotted by namespacecheck.
Signed-off-by: Dmitri Vorobiev <dmitri.vorobiev@movial.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Don't pull it in sched.h; very few files actually need it and those
can include directly. sched.h itself only needs forward declaration
of struct fs_struct;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* all changes of current->fs are done under task_lock and write_lock of
old fs->lock
* refcount is not atomic anymore (same protection)
* its decrements are done when removing reference from current; at the
same time we decide whether to free it.
* put_fs_struct() is gone
* new field - ->in_exec. Set by check_unsafe_exec() if we are trying to do
execve() and only subthreads share fs_struct. Cleared when finishing exec
(success and failure alike). Makes CLONE_FS fail with -EAGAIN if set.
* check_unsafe_exec() may fail with -EAGAIN if another execve() from subthread
is in progress.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pure code move; two new helper functions for nfsd and daemonize
(unshare_fs_struct() and daemonize_fs_struct() resp.; for now -
the same code as used to be in callers). unshare_fs_struct()
exported (for nfsd, as copy_fs_struct()/exit_fs() used to be),
copy_fs_struct() and exit_fs() don't need exports anymore.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Since SELECT_DRIVE() has boiled down to a mere dev_select() method call, it now
makes sense to just inline it...
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Turn selectproc() method into dev_select() method by teaching it to write to the
device register and moving it from 'struct ide_port_ops' to 'struct ide_tp_ops'.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: petkovbb@gmail.com
[bart: add ->dev_select to at91_ide.c and tx4939.c (__BIG_ENDIAN case)]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
The feature register has never been readable -- when its location is read, one
gets the error register value; hence rename IDE_TFLAG_IN_[HOB_]FEATURE into
IDE_TFLAG_IN_[HOB_]ERROR and introduce the 'hob_error' field into the 'struct
ide_taskfile' (despite the error register not really depending on the HOB bit).
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Turn set_irq() method with its software reset hack into write_devctl() method
(for just writing a value into the device control register) at last...
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Fix ide_init_sg_cmd() setup for non-fs requests.
* Convert ide_pc_intr() to use ide_pio_bytes() for floppy media.
* Remove no longer needed ide_io_buffers() and sg/sg_cnt fields
from struct ide_atapi_pc.
* Remove partial completions; kill idefloppy_update_buffers(), as a
result.
* Add some more debugging statements.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
struct ide_atapi_pc is often allocated on the stack and size of ->pc_buf
size is 256 bytes. However since only ide_floppy_create_read_capacity_cmd()
and idetape_create_inquiry_cmd() require such size allocate buffers for
these pc-s explicitely and decrease ->pc_buf size to 64 bytes.
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Move ide_map_sg() calls out from ide_build_sglist()
to ide_dma_prepare().
* Pass command to ide_destroy_dmatable().
* Rename ide_build_sglist() to ide_dma_map_sg()
and ide_destroy_dmatable() to ide_dma_unmap_sg().
There should be no functional changes caused by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Add (an optional) ->dma_check method for checking if DMA can be
used for a given command and fail DMA setup in ide_dma_prepare()
if necessary.
* Convert alim15x3 and trm290 host drivers to use ->dma_check.
* Rename ali15x3_dma_setup() to ali_dma_check() while at it.
There should be no functional changes caused by this patch.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Add ide_dma_prepare() helper.
* Convert ide_issue_pc() and do_rw_taskfile() to use it.
* Make ide_build_sglist() static.
There should be no functional changes caused by this patch.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
All custom ->dma_timeout implementations call the generic one thus it is
possible to have only an optional method for resetting DMA engine instead:
* Add ->dma_clear method and convert hpt366, pdc202xx_old and sl82c105
host drivers to use it.
* Always use ide_dma_timeout() in ide_dma_timeout_retry() and remove
->dma_timeout method.
* Make ide_dma_timeout() static.
There should be no functional changes caused by this patch.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
We now support arbitrary number of bytes per-IRQ also for fs requests
so remove ide_cd_check_transfer_size() and IDE_AFLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES.
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Export ide_pio_bytes().
* Add ->last_xfer_len field to struct ide_cmd.
* Add ide_cd_error_cmd() helper to ide-cd.
* Convert ide-cd to use scatterlists also for PIO transfers (fs requests
only for now) and get rid of partial completions (except when the error
happens -- which is still subject to change later because looking at
ATAPI spec it seems that the device is free to error the whole transfer
with setting the Error bit only on the last transfer chunk).
* Update ide_cd_{prepare_rw,restore_request,do_request}() accordingly.
* Inline ide_cd_restore_request() into cdrom_start_rw().
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
At present it is not possible for machine constraints to disable
regulators which have been left on when the system starts, for example
as a result of fixed default configurations in hardware. This means that
power may be wasted by these regulators if they are not in use.
Provide intial support for this with a late_initcall which will disable
any unused regulators if the machine has enabled this feature by calling
regulator_has_full_constraints(). If this has not been called then print
a warning to encourage users to fully specify their constraints so that
we can change this to be the default behaviour in future.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Rather than incrementing the reference count for boot_on regulators
(which prevents them being disabled later on) simply force the
regulator to be enabled when applying the constraints. Previously
boot_on was essentially equivalent to always_on.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Glue between MMC and regulator stacks ... verified with
some OMAP3 boards using adjustable and configured-as-fixed
regulators on several MMC controllers.
These calls are intended to be used by MMC host adapters
using at least one regulator per host. Examples include
slots with regulators supporting multiple voltages and
ones using multiple voltage rails (e.g. DAT4..DAT7 using a
separate supply, or a split rail chip like certain SDIO
WLAN or eMMC solutions).
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Support most of the LDO regulators in the twl4030 family chips.
In the case of LDOs supporting MMC/SD, the voltage controls are
used; but in most other cases, the regulator framework is only
used to enable/disable a supplies, conserving power when a given
voltage rail is not needed.
The drivers/mfd/twl4030-core.c code already sets up the various
regulators according to board-specific configuration, and knows
that some chips don't provide the full set of voltage rails.
The omitted regulators are intended to be under hardware control,
such as during the hardware-mediated system powerup, powerdown,
and suspend states. Unless/until software hooks are known to
be safe, they won't be exported here.
These regulators implement the new get_status() operation, but
can't realistically implement get_mode(); the status output is
effectively the result of a vote, with the relevant hardware
inputs not exposed.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Add kerneldoc for the new get_status() message. Fix the existing
kerneldoc for that struct in two ways:
(a) Syntax, making sure parameter descriptions immediately
follow the one-line struct description and that the first
blank lines is before any more expansive description;
(b) Presentation for a few points, to highlight the fact that
the previous "get" methods exist only to report the current
configuration, not to display actual status.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Add a basic mechanism for regulators to report the discrete
voltages they support: list_voltage() enumerates them using
selectors numbered from 0 to an upper bound.
Use those methods to force machine-level constraints into bounds.
(Example: regulator supports 1.8V, 2.4V, 2.6V, 3.3V, and board
constraints for that rail are 2.0V to 3.6V ... so the range of
voltages is then 2.4V to 3.3V on this board.)
Export those voltages to the regulator consumer interface, so for
example regulator hooked up to an MMC/SD/SDIO slot can report the
actual voltage options available to cards connected there.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
This is useful when wishing to run in a fixed operating mode that isn't
the default.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Remove deceased email address and update to new address. Also update
website details in MAINTAINERS with correct page.
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Fix regulator/driver.h missing kernel-doc:
Warning(linux-next-20090120//include/linux/regulator/driver.h:108): No description found for parameter 'get_status'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
cc: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Commit 872ed3fe176833f7d43748eb88010da4bbd2f983 caused regulator drivers
to take the struct regulator_dev lock themselves which requires that the
struct be visible to them. Band aid this by making the struct visible.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Previously it was not possible to do so, making it impossible for
machines to configure the driver.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Rather than having the regulator init data read from the platform_data
member of the struct device that is registered for the regulator make
the init data an explict argument passed in when registering. This
allows drivers to use the platform data for their own purposes if they
wish.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Regulator: Push lock out of _notifier_call_chain and into caller functions
(side effect of fixing deadlock in regulator_force_disable)
+ Add a voltage changed event.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Based on previous LKML discussions:
* Update docs for regulator sysfs class attributes to highlight
the fact that all current attributes are intended to be control
inputs, including notably "state" and "opmode" which previously
implied otherwise.
* Define a new regulator driver get_status() method, which is the
first method reporting regulator outputs instead of inputs.
It can report on/off and error status; or instead of simply
"on", report the actual operating mode.
For the moment, this is a sysfs-only interface, not accessible to
regulator clients. Such clients can use the current notification
interfaces to detect errors, if the regulator reports them.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Move the raid6 data processing routines into a standalone module
(raid6_pq) to prepare them to be called from async_tx wrappers and other
non-md drivers/modules. This precludes a circular dependency of raid456
needing the async modules for data processing while those modules in
turn depend on raid456 for the base level synchronous raid6 routines.
To support this move:
1/ The exportable definitions in raid6.h move to include/linux/raid/pq.h
2/ The raid6_call, recovery calls, and table symbols are exported
3/ Extra #ifdef __KERNEL__ statements to enable the userspace raid6test to
compile
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
This makes the includes more explicit, and is preparation for moving
md_k.h to drivers/md/md.h
Remove include/raid/md.h as its only remaining use was to #include
other files.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
The extern function definitions are kernel-internal definitions, so
they belong in md_k.h
The MD_*_VERSION values could reasonably go in a number of places,
but md_u.h seems most reasonable.
This leaves almost nothing in md.h. It will go soon.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
.. as they are part of the user-space interface.
Also move MdpMinorShift into there so we can remove duplication.
Lastly move mdp_major in. It is less obviously part of the user-space
interface, but do_mounts_md.c uses it, and it is acting a bit like
user-space.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
